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IMPERIAL BANK OF LAKELAND vs. DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE, 76-001822 (1976)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Number: 76-001822 Latest Update: Mar. 14, 1977

Findings Of Fact LANE TRANSACTION On August 10, 1972, Arnold and Beth Lane executed a $4,500 note to the Bank. Documentary stamps in the proper amount were affixed. The borrowers paid their obligation down to $2,616 and then on May 4, 1976, executed a new note for $4,100 to the Bank. Documentary stamp taxes of $2.25 were paid, reflecting only the amount due on the $1,483 "new money." The Department has assessed the Bank for taxes on the entire obligation, plus penalties, totaling, $7.80. WILSON TRANSACTION On April 5, 1975, T. R. Wilson executed a $6,500 note to the Bank. Documentary stamps in, the proper amount were affixed to the note. On April 30, 1975, prior to making the first payment, Wilson executed an $8,500 note to the Bank. Documentary stamps were affixed to the second note in the amount of $3.00, reflecting the amount due on a $2,000 obligation. The Department has assessed taxes and penalties on this transaction in the amount of $19.50. DON HOWELL AUTO SALES INC., TRANSACTION In August (no date specified), 1975, Donald Howell (as president), David Howell (as Vice President and Gladys Howell (as Secretary) of Don Howell Auto Sales signed a floor plan note for a maximum loan amount of $65,000. Documentary stamps were affixed to the note in the amount of $101.25, an overpayment of $3.75. On August 30, 1975, Donald Howell (as President) and Gladys Howell (as Secretary) signed a new floor plan note for $85,000. Documentary stamps in the amount of $26.25 were affixed to the note. This amount, added to the overpayment previously mentioned, reflected only the taxes due on the $20,000 "new money." The Department has assessed taxes and penalties on this transaction in the amounts of $195.00, reflecting the extra amounts due on the full face amount of the second note. HARRIS TRANSACTION The Harris transaction was actually a series of transactions. On February 19, 1971, Loy and Susie Harris signed a note for $7,192.28 to the Bank. Documentary stamps in the proper amount were affixed. This obligation was renewed several times through renewal notes involving no "new money," and the borrowers reduced their outstanding principal balance to $4,000. In a second, unrelated loan on December 17, 1973, the Harrises signed a $50,000 note to the Bank. Documentary stamps in the proper amount were affixed. They made one payment under this obligation, reducing the outstanding principal balance to $45,987.86. In a third, unrelated loan on June 6, 1974, the Harrises signed a $7,000 note to the Bank. Documentary stamps in the proper amount were affixed. No payments were made to reduce the outstanding principal balance. In a fourth, unrelated loan on August 26, 1974, the Harrises signed a $11,500 note to the Bank. Documentary stamps in the proper amount were affixed. No payments were made to reduce the outstanding principal balance. On November 27, 1974, the Harrises had a total outstanding principal balance on all four previous transactions of $68,487.86. That date they executed a new note for $100,000, reflecting the previous balance plus $31,512.14 "new money." In addition, the new loan pledged as security three life insurance policies not appearing as security in any of the previous transactions. Documentary stamps were affixed to this final note in amounts reflecting only the "new money." The Department has assessed taxes and penalties in the amount of $205.20 reflecting the extra amounts due on the full face amount of the final note. LOHR TRANSACTION On June 2, 1966, J. Fred Lohr, Emily Lohr, J. A. Lohr, and Maureen Lohr executed a $5,000 note to the Bank. Documentary stamps in the proper amount were affixed to the note. On February 25, 1971, the parties executed a $10,000 note to the Bank reflecting a renewal of the original loan plus $5,000 "new money." Documentary stamps were affixed in the amount of $7.50, reflecting only the amount due for the "new money." Both of these transactions were secured by an assignment of a savings account. On November 20, 1975, the same parties executed a renewal note of $10,000 secured by a U. S. Treasury bill. No "new money" was involved in this transaction. Nevertheless, the Department assessed a deficiency for taxes and penalties in the amount of $15.00 because the renewal note failed to include, as an attachment, a previous note bearing the proper amount of stamps. XYZ LIQUORS, INC. TRANSACTION On May 22, 1975, XYZ Liquors executed an $85,500 note to the Bank. The Bank's records reflect that of the face amount of the note, only $80,955 was actually advanced to the borrower. Documentary stamps reflecting only the amount of this advance were attached to the note. The Bank's records reflect that the present outstanding principal balance on this loan is $77,581.85. The Department has assessed taxes and penalties of $13.50 on this transaction, reflecting the extra amounts due on the full face amount of the note. FLORIDA REFRESHMENT CENTERS, INC., TRANSACTION On May 5, 1975, Florida Refreshment Centers executed a $117,000 note to the Bank, and received an immediate advance under the note of $100,000. The Bank's records reflect that this advance has been paid down to $10,000 and no new advances have been made. Documentary stamps were affixed to the note in the amount of $150, reflecting the taxes payable on the $100,000 advance. The Department has assessed taxes and penalties of $51.00 on this transaction, reflecting the extra amounts due on the full face amount of the note. LAUGHNER TRANSACTION On September 19, 1969, Norman Laughner executed a $150,000 note to the Bank. This transaction was exempt from documentary stamp taxation at the time by Federal law, and consequently no documentary stamp taxes were paid. (See First Nat'l Bank of Homestead v. Dickinson, 291 F.Supp. 855 (N.D. Fla. 1968), aff'd, 393 U.S. 409, 89 S. Ct. 685, 21 L.Ed.2d 634 (1969). Congress then acted to repeal the exemption from state taxation enjoyed by national banking institutions. (See 12 U.S.C. 548, enacted in Pub. L. 91-156, effective December 24, 1969). Laughner paid his obligation down to $10,000, and then on September 23, 1975, executed a new note for $10,000 in renewal of the original loan. No documentary stamp taxes were paid on the renewal note. The Department assessed taxes and penalties on this renewal note in the amount of $30.00, because no properly stamped original note was attached. DICKIE EQUIPMENT COMPANY TRANSACTION On August 5, 1975, David Dickie Equipment signed a floor plan note for a maximum loan in the amount of $60,000 to the Bank. Documentary stamps were affixed to this document in the amount of $150, $60 in excess of the proper amount. On January 28, 1976, Dickie, in the same capacities as before, signed a floor plan note for a maximum loan amount of $100,000. No documentary stamps were affixed. On July 2, 1976, David Dickie as President of the Dickie Equipment Co., Inc. (a corporation, as opposed to the proprietorship which borrowed under the previous notes) and Steve Dickie, as Vice President, signed a third floor plan note for maximum loan amount of $100,000. This note also included the signatures of Steve Dickie, individually, and Shirley Dickie, in an unspecified capacity, as endorsers and sureties. No documentary stamps were affixed to this note. The Department contends that this transaction embodies new promises to pay, and has assessed taxes and penalties in the amount of $300.00. On or about October 2, 1973, the Bank borrowed $300,000 from the Franklin National Bank, a New York bank. J. Howard Vaughn (as President) and Charles Davis (as Cashier) on the Bank's behalf signed a note for this amount. Although the note states on its face that it is payable in New York, the Department believes that it was actually executed by the Bank's officers in the State of Florida and later mailed to New York, and further that the loan's proceeds were used in Florida. No documentary stamps were affixed to the note. The Department has assessed documentary stamps taxes and penalties in the amount of $900 on this transaction. Parenthetically, it appears that the Franklin National Bank is presently in receivership, and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation holds this note. (Exhibit 3) In a discussion with Respondent's tax examiner in September, 1976, officials of Petitioner were advised that in cases involving renewal notes where "new money" was advanced to the borrower, documentary stamp tax would not be assessed upon the entire principal balance if one note for the principal balance was executed at the date of renewal and a second note for the additional advance of money was also executed. In such a case, only the amount of the second note would be taxable. Petitioner claims that this information was never disseminated to it by written directives from Respondent. (Testimony of Davis, Kloska)

Recommendation That Petitioner be held liable for documentary stamp tax and penalty under Chapter 201, Florida Statutes, as set forth in revised assessment Number 63-94, February 7, 1977, in the amount of $1,831.35. DONE and ENTERED this 14th day of March, 1977 in Tallahassee, Florida. THOMAS C. OLDHAM Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings Room 530 Carlton Building Tallahassee, Florida 32304 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 14th day of March, 1977. COPIES FURNISHED: David K. Miller, Esquire Assistant Attorney General The Capitol Tallahassee, Florida 32304 D. A. Troiano, Esquire Post Office Box 829 Lakeland, Florida 33802

USC (1) 12 U.S.C 548 Florida Laws (3) 120.57201.08201.09
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ALBERTA STEPHENS vs DEPARTMENT OF BANKING AND FINANCE, 89-006765 (1989)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Filed:West Palm Beach, Florida Dec. 07, 1989 Number: 89-006765 Latest Update: Mar. 30, 1990

Findings Of Fact On January 18, 1982, the First National Bank in Palm Beach submitted a remittance report of unclaimed money items to the Office of the Comptroller. It listed, as item 10, an account which had been maintained by Alberta Stephens in the amount of $663.33. Alberta Stephens filed a claim to that money on March 20, 1989. In the interim the First National Bank had been acquired by Southeast Bank. In processing the claim, the Department requested the bank to provide it with a copy of the signature control card for the account. Southeast Bank could not do so, because under its retention schedule, all banking records were destroyed seven years after the account had been closed by sending the money to the Comptroller with the remittance report of unclaimed money items on January 18, 1982. Ms. Stephens is an elderly black woman. She was unable to produce copies of any deposit receipts or checks demonstrating ownership of the account. At the time the account was opened, depositors were not required to give their social security number to banks, so there is no way to trace the account to Ms. Stephens from documentary evidence. Ms. Stephens did produce the testimony of Preston L. Tillman, a real estate broker in Palm Beach County. Ms. Stephens had purchased income property from Mr. Tillman. He collected the rent on that property on Ms. Stephens behalf. He personally took Ms. Stephens to the First National Bank in Palm Beach County so that she could open an account in which to deposit the rents. He was present at the bank when the account was opened by Ms. Stephens. Ultimately, Ms. Stephens sold the rental property, and Mr. Tillman had no more contact with her. The evidence in this case is rather sparse, due to the passage of time. The evidence does demonstrate that Ms. Stephens had an account at the bank, and that there is no conflicting claim to that deposit. The testimony of Mr. Tillman, that he took Ms. Stephens to the bank so that she could open an account there, is accepted as adequate independent evidence of Ms. Stephens' ownership of the account.

Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the claim of Alberta Stephens to the $663.33 in unclaimed money items be upheld, and that the Comptroller deliver that money to Alberta Stephens. DONE AND ENTERED in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida, this 30th day of March, 1990. WILLIAM R. DORSEY, JR. Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 30th day of March, 1990. COPIES FURNISHED: John W. Carroll, Esquire Post Office Box 31794 Palm Beach Gardens, Florida 33420 Eric Mendelsohn, Esquire Department of Banking & Finance 111 Georgia Avenue West Palm Beach, Florida 33401 Honorable Gerald Lewis, Comptroller Department of Banking & Finance The Capitol Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0350 William G. Reeves, General Counsel Department of Banking & Finance The Capitol Plaza Level, Room 1302 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0350

Florida Laws (3) 120.57717.124717.126
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HENRY AND BUCHANAN vs. DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE, 76-000023 (1976)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Number: 76-000023 Latest Update: May 07, 1976

The Issue Whether the modification of a promissory note and mortgage should be taxed on the full amount as modified ($157,500.00) or on the difference between the amount of the original note and mortgage and the modification.

Findings Of Fact Eleven individuals executed a promissory note to the Lewis State Bank in the amount of $142,500.00. Stamps were affixed thereto as required by Florida Statutes 201.08, which assess the documentary stamp tax on obligations to pay money. Approximately three years later, six of the individuals who had executed the note, executed a modification of the promissory note mortgage. The later note increased the amount from $142,500.00 to $157,500.00 and the interest rate was increased from 7 1/2 to 10 percent. In addition to the increase in the face amount of the note and the increase in the interest, the note provided for the release from liability of five of the original makers. At the, time of the recordation of the modification the amount of $22.50 was affixed which was documentary stamps for the amount of $15,000. The Respondent notified the Petitioner that documentary stamps under Florida Statutes 201.08 were due on the total amount of the new obligation, $157,500.00. tax:

Recommendation Affirm the assessment of the Department of Revenue, Respondent. DONE and ORDERED this 7th day of May, 1976. DELPHENE C. STRICKLAND Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings Room 530, Carlton Building Tallahassee, Florida 32304 (904) 488-9675 COPIES FURNISHED: Bryan W. Henry, Esquire Henry & Buchanan, P.A. P. O. Box 1049 Tallahassee, Florida 32302 Harry F.X. Purnell, Esquire Assistant Attorney General Department of Legal Affairs The Capitol Tallahassee, Florida 32304

Florida Laws (2) 201.08201.09
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DIVISION OF REAL ESTATE vs. NORMAN N. ZIPKIN, T/A SUN UP REALTY, 75-002043 (1975)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Number: 75-002043 Latest Update: Mar. 21, 1977

Findings Of Fact In early July, 1972, Donald R. and Pamela S. Leininger (buyer) entered into a contract to purchase a residence through Sun Up Realty with its salesman, Bernard Zapel. The real property involved and Sun Up Realty were owned by Defendant, Norman N. Zipkin either as sole proprietor or as sole shareholder of the corporation in whose name the property was held. Disclosure of the role of Defendant as owner-seller was not an issue in these proceedings. Buyer executed two contracts for the purchase of the property both dated July 9, 1972. The first contract acknowledged receipt of $100 as a deposit with a down payment to be made of $1750 with the buyer obtaining a mortgage of $33,250. Noted on this contract are two additional payments of $650 and $1,000. All of these deposits were payable to and deposited in Sun Up Realty's Escrow Account. The second deposit receipt contract was also dated July 9, 1972 and receipt of $1750 was thereon acknowledged by seller. The sale price of $35,000 applied to both contracts. The second contract provided as terms and conditions of sale that the buyer would make an additional deposit of $1700 before closing and that buyer was to apply for, qualify, and obtain a mortgage insured by FHA. Papers to so qualify were sent to the bank but buyer never qualified for the loan. The Administrative Complaint indicates that the first document executed by the buyer provided for an FHA insured mortgage; the evidence presented was as noted above. Apparently to allow buyer additional time to qualify for the loan Defendant leased the premises to buyer pursuant to lease agreement (Exhibit 5). Although Defendant testified buyer paid him nothing while he occupied the house pursuant to this lease agreement, in his deposition (Exhibit 1) buyer presented a receipt for one month's rent paid to the seller for the premises. Buyer never qualified for the mortgage because the lending agency was never satisfied from whence the additional $1700 down payment was to come. Although no evidence was presented on this point it appears that this additional deposit was required for buyer to reach a 10 percent down payment on the price of the residence. The July 9, 1972 deposit receipt contract that was in effect with respect to this transaction provides in pertinent part: "2. An additional sum of seventeen hundred dollars ($1700) shall be deposited with Escrow Agent before closing. In the event such sum is not so deposited, Seller at his option may cancel and terminate this agreement." "3. Buyer to apply for, qualify for, and obtain a Mortgage insured by the FHA Section in an amount not less than $31,550. In the event the Buyer fails to qualify for said mortgage, all said deposit shall be returned immediately, less the cost of the credit report. "14. It is mutually agreed that the trans action shall be closed and the Buyer shall pay the balance of the first payment and execute any and all papers necessary to be executed by him for the completion of this purchase within days from the aforementioned abstract of title, or such time as shall reasonably be required by seller to make such title good, otherwise the herein named Escrow Agent is hereby directed by both Seller and Buyer to divide the monies being held by said Escrow Agent, under the terms under this Contract between the Seller and Broker herein named as hereinafter provided." "It is further agreed that in case of default by the Buyers, the Seller may at his option take legal action at law and/or in equity to enforce this Contract, in which event, the Buyer shall pay reasonable attorney fees and court costs; or else the Seller may at his option retain one half of the deposit herein paid as considera tion for the release of the Buyer by the Seller from any and all further obligations under this Contract to the Seller, which release shall be implied from such act of retention by the Seller." Buyer quit the premises in October, 1972 and thereafter demanded return of his deposit from seller. By letter from buyer's attorney (Exhibit 6) dated March 19, 1973 demand was made for return of the deposit. By letter dated March 23, 1973 (Exhibit 7) Seller denied the refund of the deposit on grounds that the buyer had breached the contract as the Buyer had qualified for and been approved for a mortgage by the Collateral Mortgage Co. The money was withdrawn from the escrow account and paid to the seller. Defendant is an attorney, mortgage broker, general contractor, developer and real estate broker. For the past decade he has devoted most of his energies toward real estate development. This is the first time charges have been preferred against him by the Florida Real Estate Commission.

Florida Laws (1) 475.25
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DIVISION OF REAL ESTATE vs. RALPH D. VILLENEUVE, T/A DON`S REALTY, 78-000091 (1978)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Number: 78-000091 Latest Update: Mar. 09, 1978

The Issue Whether the Respondent violated Section 475.25(1)(a) and (i), Florida Statutes.

Findings Of Fact The admissions by the Respondent, together with the records introduced at the hearing by the Florida Real Estate Commission show that Respondent was a licensed real estate broker holding license no. 0122293. The Respondent admitted his participation in all the transactions referenced in the administrative complaint. The bank records and other evidence introduced at the hearing show that the Respondent's escrow account maintained at Liberty Bank of Cantonment lacked sufficient funds to pay the bills which Respondent admitted were owed Lawyers Title Insurance Co. in the amount of $44.00. The Respondent testified that he had paid these bills only two days before the instant hearing with a check on his personal bank account. From the Respondent's testimony, it is clear that he failed to maintain sufficiently detailed records to permit him to account for monies in his escrow account in the Liberty Bank of Cantonment and in the bank account which he maintained with the First State Bank in Pensacola, Florida. The closing statements relating to the Netzer/Hayes transaction showed that the Respondent received $1,225.00. His records for this transaction showed checks on his escrow account relating to this transaction in the amount of $1,481.60. Respondent testified that the error in this transaction occurred when he erroneously stubbed one check as relating to the Netzer/Hayes transaction, when in actuality it related to a separate transaction. However, under cross examination the Respondent could not identify the transaction to which this check related. The Respondent admitted depositing the money involved in the Netzer/Hayes transaction to his Cantonment Liberty Bank escrow account. He also admitted that he had made no transfer of funds from the Cantonment bank account to his First State Bank account. The Respondent admitted and the evidence indicates that payments were made at closing from the First State Bank account. The Liberty Bank account records show a balance of less thank $731.00 at all times after 9-30-76. Therefore, insufficient funds were maintained by the Respondent in the Liberty Bank escrow account to satisfy the obligations on the account arising from the Nitzer/Hayes transaction. Furthermore, the Respondent's handling of escrow account at the Liberty Bank in Cantonment was as it related to this transaction was improper The admissions of Respondent and the evidence introduced showed that he was the broker involved in the Suttles/ Kamplain transaction. No evidence was introduced that the Respondent failed to advise Suttles that he initially had accepted a $250.00 note in lieu of cash as an earnest money deposit. The evidence is clear that upon receipt of the money, the Respondent deposited this money to his account in the First State Bank of Pensacola. Although this account was not designated an escrow account, it did bear the designation of a management account. It was not established by substantial and competent evidence that a management account was not an escrow account. The Suttles/Kamplain transaction closed without problem; however, there is no explanation of the disbursement of the $250.00 received as an earnest money deposit in the records of this transaction. Regarding the Suttles/Gordon transaction, it was established that the Respondent was the broker who handled this transaction. No substantial and competent evidence was produced that the Respondent failed to disclose to the Gordons that he did not obtain an initial $100.00 deposit on the transaction. The record is clear that the Respondent did receive a check in the amount of $1,500.00 from Mr. Suttles which the Respondent deposited to his account in the First State Bank. The Gordons did testify that the Respondent was authorized to allow the Suttles to occupy the premises prior to closing. After occupying the property, the Suttles were to make rental payments to be credited to the payment of the mortgage. After moving into the house, Mr. Suttles and his wife began to have domestic problems, and he immediately ceased to make all rental payments upon the property. Mr. Suttles did not advise the Respondent that he was not making payments and did not intend to make further payments on the house. Mr. Suttles did avoid all of Respondents efforts to contact him. The Suttles and the Gordons did execute the closing papers but by the time the papers were executed, Mr. Suttles failure to make the rental payments had caused a deficiency in payment of the mortgage. Because the mortgage was in arrears, the transaction could not close. When the Respondent became aware of the Suttles' separation, he began to make arrangements to have them vacate the Gordon house. However, Respondent failed to keep the Gordons fully advised as to the statuts of this transaction. Further, the check given to the Gordons by Respondent was not honored by the First State Bank of Pensacola because of insufficient funds in the Respondent's account to meet this obligation. The Respondent retained and disbursed portions of the $1,500.00 deposited to the account, although the transaction did not close. Money was disbursed to the Gordons and Respondent took out his commission. Whether Respondent was not entitled to disburse the monies under the contract between Respondent and the Gordons cannot be determined upon the evidence presented. However, it is clear that Suttles was a bona fide purchaser, who after he entered into occupancy, determined that he would not complete the transaction; and under the terms of the contract between the Respondent and the Gordons, the Respondent earned his commission when a purchaser was obtained. It is clear that the Respondent did not keep the Gordons properly advised of the situation regarding the sale of their house to the Suttles; and that the Respondent's check to the Gordons on the First State Bank was not honored because the account was impaired. The evidence and testimony taken as a whole at the hearing shows that Respondent did not keep a running balance of the accounts which he maintained at the Liberty Bank of Cantonment or the First State Bank of Pensacola. The evidence further shows that the Respondent failed to withdraw commissions earned in their total amount subsequent to closings on property, did not pay bills which closing statements indicate he was obligated to pay, permitted inter-bank transfers of funds owed him by banking institutions to his escrow or management account, did not take steps to ensure that the First State account was properly and clearly titled as an escrow account, did not properly annotate withdrawals from his escrow accounts, and failed to maintain money in his escrow account until it was disbursed.

Recommendation The record taken as a whole indicates that the violations for which the Respondent is responsible are the result of his culpable negligence as opposed to any dishonest or fraudulent act. However, the Respondent is so devoid of any knowledge of his responsibilities with regard to monies entrusted to him that he may not safely be permitted to function as a real estate broker. Based upon the foregoing-findings of fact and conclusions of law, the Hearing Officer recommends that the Florida Real Estate Commission revoke the license of Respondent as a registered real estate broker. DONE and ORDERED this 9th day of March, 1978, in Tallahassee, Florida. STEPHEN F. DEAN Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings Room 530 Carlton Building Tallahassee, Florida 32304 COPIES FURNISHED: Robert Pierce, Esquire Florida Real Estate Commission 400 West Robinson Avenue Orlando, Florida 32801 O. E. Adams, Esquire Post Office Box 12217 Pensacola, Florida 32002 ================================================================= AGENCY MEMORANDUM ================================================================= Orlando, Florida November 27, 1978 MEMORANDUM TO: Renata Hendrick, Registration Supervisor FROM: Manuel E. Oliver, Staff Attorney RE: PD 3267 (PD 15776) FREC vs. Ralph D. Villeneuve t/a Don's Realty 122293-1 DOAH Case No. 78-091 Please find enclosed copies of the Final Order filed on April 13, 1978, in the reference case together with the opinion filed on November 2, 1978 by the District Court of Appeal, First District of Florida, affirming the Commission's Order, as well as a copy of the mandate issued by said Court on November 20, 1978. By virtue of the foregoing, the order of the Commission revoking defendant's registration has become firm and effective in all respects. Please make the necessary annotations in the records for all effects. Manuel E. Oliver Staff Attorney MEO/km Enclosures:* * NOTE: Enclosures noted in this memorandum are not available at the division and therefore not a part of this ACCESS document.

Florida Laws (1) 475.25
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FLORIDA REAL ESTATE COMMISSION vs JOYCE A. WOLFORD, T/A BLUE RIBBON REALTY, 90-002635 (1990)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Filed:Orlando, Florida Apr. 30, 1990 Number: 90-002635 Latest Update: Oct. 08, 1990

The Issue Whether the Respondent's real estate license in Florida should be disciplined because the Respondent committed fraud, misrepresentation, dishonest dealing by trick, scheme or device, culpable negligence or breach of trust in a business transaction in violation of Subsection 475.25(1)(b), Florida Statutes. Whether the Respondent's real estate license should be disciplined because the Respondent failed to account and deliver funds in violation of Subsection 475.25(1)(b), Florida Statutes.

Findings Of Fact Petitioner is a state licensing and regulatory agency charged with the responsibility and duty to prosecute administrative complaints pursuant to the laws of the State of Florida, in particular, Section 20.30, Florida Statutes, Chapters 120, 455 and 475, Florida Statutes, and the rules promulgated pursuant thereto. Respondent Joyce A. Wolford is now and was at all times material hereto a licensed real estate broker in the State of Florida having been issued license number 0313643 in accordance with Chapter 475, Florida Statutes. The last license issued was as a broker, t/a Blue Ribbon Realty, 1400 N. Semoran Boulevard, Orlando, Florida 32807. As To Counts I and II Diane Ortiz was employed by Respondent Joyce Wolford to perform various duties, including operating the computer and taking messages. During her employment with Respondent, Diane Ortiz completed a contract for sale and purchase of certain real property which was signed by Jane Evers as buyer. In conjunction with the Evers contract, Ortiz did receive an earnest money deposit in the form of a cashier's check for the sum of $1000 and made payable to Blue Ribbon Realty. The earnest money deposit check given by Evers was turned over to Respondent by Ortiz. The endorsement on the Evers deposit check was Blue Ribbon Realty. The sale was contingent on Evers' assumption of the existing mortgage. The mortgagee did not approve Evers, and the transaction did not close. Evers contacted Ortiz and Respondent on several occasions and demanded return of her $1,000 deposit. Evers met personally with Respondent and demanded return of the $1,000 deposit. Evers sent a written demand for the return of the deposit by certified mail to Respondent on August 9, 1989. Despite Evers repeated demands for return of the $1000 deposit, Respondent has not returned any money to Evers. Jane Evers filed a lawsuit against Respondent Joyce Wolford in the County Court for Orange County, Florida, for the sum of $1,000 and court costs. A Final Judgment in the civil lawsuit was rendered for Jane Evers against Joyce Wolford for $1,000 principal plus $73 in court costs on March 15, 1990. Respondent has not satisfied the Final Judgment awarded to Evers or any portion thereof. As To Counts III and IV Anthony Pellegrino did enter a contract to purchase certain real property known as Lakefront Motel near Clermont, Florida. Respondent Joyce Wolford did negotiate the contract. Pellegrino did give Respondent a $5,000 earnest money deposit in the form of a cashier's check to secure the contract for purchase of Lakefront Motel. The cashier's check given as a deposit by Pellegrino was endorsed to Blue Ribbon Realty account #0880510063. The Lakefront transaction did not close, and Pellegrino demanded that Respondent return the $5,000 earnest money deposit on several occasions. Respondent has not returned the $5,000 deposit or any portion thereof to Pellegrino. The $5,000 earnest money deposit for the Lakefront contract was transferred to a mortgage company for a transaction involving a condominium that Pellegrino sought to purchase. Said condominium transaction did not close. In neither case did Respondent request the Florida Real Estate Commission to issue an escrow disbursement order. On July 2, 1990, the Florida Real Estate Commission entered a Final Order in the case of Department of Professional Regulation v. Joyce Wolford, finding Respondent guilty of failure to account and deliver a commission to a salesman and imposing a reprimand and an administrative fine of $1000.

Recommendation Based on the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Respondent be found guilty of having violated Subsections 475.25(1)(b) and (d), Florida Statutes (1989), as charged in Counts I, II, III and IV of the Administrative Complaint. It is further recommended that Respondent's real estate license be suspended for two years, imposing an administrative fine in the amount of $1,000 and, upon completion of the suspension period, placing Respondent on probation for a period of two years with such conditions as the Commission may find just and reasonable. DONE AND ENTERED this 8th day of October, 1990, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. DANIEL M. KILBRIDE Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904)488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 8th day of October, 1990. APPENDIX The following constitutes my specific rulings, in accordance with section 120.59, Florida Statutes, on findings of fact submitted by the parties. Petitioner's proposed findings of fact: Accepted in substance: Paragraphs 1,2,3,4,5,6,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,1,7,18,19,20,21,22,24 (in part), 25 Rejected as cumulative or irrelevant: 7,8,23,24 (in part) Respondent's proposed findings of fact: Accepted in substance: Paragraph 1 Rejected as against the greater weight of the evidence: Paragraph 2,3 COPIES FURNISHED: Janine B. Myrick, Esquire Division of Real Estate 400 West Robinson Street Post Office Box 1900 Orlando, FL 32801 Raymond Bodiford, Esquire 47 East Robinson Street Orlando, FL 32801 Darlene F. Keller Division Director Division of Real Estate 400 West Robinson Street Post Office Box 1900 Orlando, FL 32801 Kenneth Easley General Counsel Department of Professional Regulation Northwood Centre 1940 North Monroe Street Suite 60 Tallahassee, FL 32399-0750

Florida Laws (2) 120.57475.25
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DIVISION OF REAL ESTATE vs. JAMES REINLIE, JR., 82-000876 (1982)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Number: 82-000876 Latest Update: Jun. 30, 1983

The Issue The Administrative Complaint presents essentially the same factual allegations in its various counts supporting different legal violations. These factual allegations are summarized as follow: Reinlie represented to Estelle Pitts that if she put up the earnest money deposit for her son, William Lambert, on the commercial property that Lambert wanted to purchase in the form of notes secured by mortgages on her house: (1) the mortgages and notes would not be a lien on her property; (2) the mortgages and notes would not be recorded; (3) the mortgages and notes would be returned to her when Lambert obtained financing for the property he desired to purchase; (4) the mortgages and notes merely showed good faith on Lambert's part regarding his offer to purchase; (5) Lambert's contract for purchase was contingent upon the sale of commercial property which he owned in South Florida; and (6) even if the sale to Lambert did not go through, Mrs. Pitts would not be responsible for the mortgages and notes. Contrary to his representations, Reinlie recorded the various mortgages and notes executed by Estelle Pitts. Contrary to his representations, Reinlie advised Estelle Pitts that she would be responsible for the mortgages and notes, and that if said notes were not satisfied "foreclosure proceedings would be initiated." Petitioner called Estelle Pitts, who testified concerning the representations made by Reinlie. Reinlie testified, denying that he had made said representations. William Lambert was the only other person present when most of these alleged representations were made. Lambert, who had suffered a physically debilitating stroke, could not attend the hearing, and his deposition was received into the record. Lambert's recollection of the events was wholly supportive of neither his mother's nor Reinlie's recollection of the events. None of the witnesses were disinterested: Reinlie's license was in jeopardy; Mrs. Pitts' home was in jeopardy; and Lambert is Mrs. Pitts' son. The conflicts in testimony can only be resolved from extrinsic facts and the credibility of the witnesses. Having considered the facts, the testimony of Reinlie is deemed more credible. Both parties submitted post hearing proposed findings of fact in the form of a proposed recommended order. To the extent the proposed findings of fact have not been included in the factual findings in this order, they are specifically rejected as being irrelevant, not being based upon the most credible evidence, or not being a finding of fact.

Findings Of Fact The following Findings of Fact are based upon the prehearing stipulation of the parties: At all times in question, the Respondent, James Reinlie, Jr., was a registered real estate broker in the State of Florida and is the holder of license number 0112757. The parties were duly noticed pursuant to the provisions of Chapter 120, Florida Statutes (1981). William C. Lambert, Estelle Pitts' son, did not have the necessary money with which to furnish a deposit to the sellers of the Robin Hood Motel at the time the contract for sale and purchase and the addendums thereto were executed. A contract for sale and purchase was executed on August 11, 1979, and August 13, 1979, between Irene B. Smith, seller, and William C. Lambert, Sr., buyer, for the purchase of the Robin Hood Motel, located at 1150 North Atlantic Avenue in Daytona Beach, Florida. Respondent Reinlie was a co-broker on that contract. On August 13, 1979, an addendum to the contract for sale and purchase was executed between Irene B. Smith, seller, and William C. Lambert, Sr., buyer. On January 7, 1980, and January 8, 1980, a second addendum was executed under the original contract for sale and purchase between Irene B. Smith, Gilbert Brown and Liselotte M. Brown, sellers, and William C. Lambert, Sr., buyer. On August 13, 1979, a mortgage deed and mortgage note were executed by Estelle Pitts and Linda L. Smith (Mrs. Pitts' daughter) as mortgagor, to B.I.C. Realty, Inc., escrow account, as mortgagee, said note in the principal amount of $5,000 and secured by a first mortgage on 900 West New York Avenue, Deland, Florida, also known as: . . . the east 60' of the north 150' of Lot 1, Block I, Stetson Home Estates MB 10, page 79, Volusia County, Florida; Said property is the residential home of Estelle Pitts with title in the names of Estelle Pitts and Linda L. Smith. On October 16, 1979, a second mortgage was executed by Estelle Pitts and her daughter, Linda L. Smith, dated November 1, 1979, and secured by a mortgage note in the amount of $5,000 on the residential home of Estelle Pitts, said property being described in detail in paragraph 7 above. On October 16, 1979, a third mortgage was executed by Estelle Pitts and her daughter, Linda L. Smith, dated November 1, 1979, and secured by a mortgage note in the amount of $5,000 on the residential home of Estelle Pitts, said property being described in detail in paragraph 7 above. On August 17, 1979, Respondent Reinlie took the first mortgage deed and mortgage note to The Abstract Corporation and instructed that it be recorded in the public records of Volusia County, Florida, said first mortgage deed and mortgage note in the amount of $5,000 dated August 11, 1979, and executed August 13, 1979. On November 29, 1979, Reinlie took the second mortgage deed and note to The Abstract Corporation and instructed that it be recorded in the public records of Volusia County, said second mortgage deed and note in the amount of $5,000 dated November 1, 1979, and executed October 16, 1979. On December 4, 1979, Reinlie took the third mortgage deed and note to The Abstract Corporation and instructed that it be recorded in the public records of Volusia County, said third mortgage deed and note in the amount of $5,000 dated December 1, 1979, and executed October 16, 1979. On May 2, 1980, Estelle Pitts notified Reinlie that she wanted the aforesaid mortgages and notes returned to her immediately. On May 14, 1980, Reinlie notified Mrs. Pitts that he would not return the mortgages and notes and had been advised by the "former" owners of the Robin Hood Motel that they desired to pursue their full deposit, plus expenses, under the contract and, if necessary, would foreclose the mortgages and notes in order to enforce their legal rights. On May 19, 1982, Reinlie executed three satisfactions of mortgages on the three mortgages and notes referred to in paragraphs 7, 8 and 9 above upon the advice of counsel. The following Findings of Fact are based upon testimony and evidence adduced at the hearing: Reinlie did not state to Mrs. Pitts that the mortgages would not be recorded and would not be a lien on her property. (See Lambert deposition, pages 11 and 12.) William Lambert was aware that the mortgages and notes were to be recorded and would be a lien on his mother's property. Mrs. Pitts did not understand the transaction and the terms thereof, although Lambert explained it to her. (See Lambert deposition, page 13.) The contract for purchase was not contingent upon the sale of Lambert's motel in Hollywood, Florida. Lambert signed the contract and was presumably aware of its terms. Reinlie did not represent to Mrs. Pitts that the contract for purchase was contingent upon the sale of her son's motel in Hollywood. (See transcript, page 20.) It was Lambert's intent to replace the mortgages on his mother's home with cash he would obtain from the sale of his motel in Hollywood. By substitution of the cash for the mortgages and notes, it was Lambert's understanding that his mother's home would not be "used," i.e., that her home was not in danger of foreclosure. However, Lambert realized that the money would have to be substituted for the mortgages and notes. Lambert felt that he could sell his Hollywood motel prior to the closing date on the Robin Hood Motel. Had Lambert sold his motel in Hollywood prior to said closing, the mortgages and notes on his mother's house would have been cancelled, i.e., "returned" to her. Lambert initially advised Reinlie that his mother owned her home free and clear. At that time, both Lambert and Reinlie were seeking the means for Lambert to come up with the earnest money deposit, which does show a "good faith offer." Reinlie suggested the use of Mrs. Pitts' home to secure the deposit. Lambert discussed this matter with his mother, who agreed and executed the various mortgages and notes. Reinlie did not make the primary approach to Mrs. Pitts, and it was Lambert who primarily explained the transaction to her. Both Lambert and Mrs. Pitts stated that they failed to understand the terms and effect of the mortgages and notes. The addendum to the contract provides that the buyer will provide the seller within five days of the date of the contract a mortgage title binder showing the $5,000 deposit mortgage to be a first mortgage. Their failure to understand the transaction was not due to any misrepresentations or lack of explanation to them by Reinlie. The original closing date was set for late October 1979. When Lambert was unable to sell his Hollywood motel, Reinlie arranged for extensions of the closing date, the first until early December, and the second until January 1980. The considerations for these two extensions were the second and third mortgages and notes. After these were prepared, without signatures, they were delivered to Lambert, who in turn returned each of the executed documents to Reinlie shortly before Reinlie recorded them. Reinlie was not present when said mortgages and notes were executed. Around Thanksgiving 1979, when it became evident that Lambert was having difficulty closing, Reinlie suggested that the contract, which was similar to an option, be sold. Although the contract would have had to be discounted, it would have reduced the potential loss. Reinlie attempted unsuccessfully to do this. Reinlie's suggestion of this course of action did not assure the sale of the contract. (See transcript, page 91.) By late January 1980, when Lambert could not close, Reinlie attempted to obtain an additional extension, which the sellers refused to grant. At that time, the contract for purchase was in default. In the spring of 1980, the sellers made demand upon Reinlie for their deposit money. Reinlie advised both Lambert and Mrs. Pitts of the sellers' demand and sought to obtain mortgage financing for Mrs. Pitts in lieu of initiating a foreclosure action. Mrs. Pitts did not elect to borrow the money. Lambert tendered $5,000 to Reinlie in order to settle the matter, which was rejected by the sellers. The sellers renewed their demand that Reinlie pay them their escrowed deposit. In a meeting with the sellers, Rein lie pointed out that if he foreclosed the mortgages there would be additional delay and legal costs. Because the notes had an interest rate of ten percent and were secured by the mortgages, Reinlie suggested that nothing be done during the life of Mrs. Pitts, but a claim be made against her estate. The sellers determined that this was a better approach than forcing Reinlie to foreclose on the mortgages. Thereafter, all of the parties determined that they desired to settle the matter. Reinlie advised the sellers that he would release the mortgages and notes to Mrs. Pitts if they, in turn, would release him from his obligation to pay them the escrowed money. This was finally done and the matter resolved on that basis.

Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law that the Respondent, James Reinlie, Jr., did not violate Sections 475.25(1)(b), (d) or (j), Florida Statutes, it is recommended that the charges filed against him in the Administrative Complaint be dismissed. DONE and RECOMMENDED this 25th day of May, 1983, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. STEPHEN F. DEAN, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 25th day of May, 1983. COPIES FURNISHED: John G. DeLancett, Esquire James R. Mitchell, Esquire 801 North Magnolia Avenue, Suite 402 Post Office Box 6171-C Orlando, Florida 32853 Irving Gussow, Esquire Highway 17-92 Post Office Box 965 Fern Park, Florida 32730 Frederick Roche, Secretary Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Harold Huff, Executive Director Florida Real Estate Commission 400 West Robinson Street Post Office Box 1900 Orlando, Florida 32802 William M. Furlow, Esquire Florida Real Estate Commission 400 West Robinson Street Post Office Box 1900 Orlando, Florida 32802 =================================================================

Florida Laws (3) 120.57475.25475.42
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DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE vs. SHERWOOD GARDEN APARTMENTS, INC., 77-001456 (1977)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Number: 77-001456 Latest Update: Apr. 12, 1978

Findings Of Fact John F. Cole, David J. Hayes and Andre LeClerc conveyed certain real estate situated in Broward County ("the property") to respondent by quitclaim deed dated December 16, 1976, and recorded on December 29, 1976. This instrument reflects payment of a documentary stamp tax in the amount of thirty cents ($0.30) as well as a documentary surtax. On September 30, 1971, Thomas N. Sprague and Peggy A. Sprague had mortgaged the property to Merle Ford to secure repayment of the principal sum of twenty-three thousand five hundred dollars ($23,500.00). On October 1, 1971, the Spragues mortgaged the property to Atlantic Federal Savings and Loan Association of Fort Lauderdale to secure repayment of the principal sum of one hundred three thousand dollars ($103,000.00) On November 21, 1973, John A. Kasbar, as trustee, mortgaged the property to the Spragues to secure repayment of the principal sum of twenty- three thousand one hundred dollars ($23,100.00) On June 5, 1969, Esther E. Adams conveyed the property by warranty deed to Andre LeClerc, as trustee. The warranty deed reflected payment of a documentary stamp tax in the amount of five hundred forty-three dollars ($543.00). The property which was the subject of these transactions is evidently worth a substantial sum of money, but the evidence fails to establish the value of the interest quitclaimed on December 16, 1976, and does not establish what consideration for the quitclaim deed was given, if any was given.

Recommendation Upon consideration of the foregoing, it is RECOMMENDED: That the notice of proposed assessment be withdrawn. DONE and ENTERED this 13th day of December, 1977, in Tallahassee, Florida. COPIES FURNISHED: Mr. Edwin J. Stacker, Esquire Assistant Attorney General The Capitol Tallahassee, Florida 32304 ROBERT T. BENTON, II Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings Room 530, Carlton Building Tallahassee, Florida 32304 (904) 488-9675 Mr. Ronald Payne, Esquire 621 South Federal Highway Fort Lauderdale, Florida

Florida Laws (2) 201.01201.02
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DEPARTMENT OF INSURANCE vs MIGUEL JOSE ALVAREZ, 99-005279 (1999)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Filed:Miami, Florida Dec. 15, 1999 Number: 99-005279 Latest Update: Dec. 05, 2000

The Issue The issue presented is whether Respondent is guilty of the allegations contained in the Administrative Complaint filed against him, and, if so, what disciplinary action should be taken, if any.

Findings Of Fact At all times material hereto, Respondent was licensed by the Department as a limited surety bail bond agent. He was employed by and authorized to write bail bond business for County Bonding Agency. When Respondent was hired by County Bonding Agency, the office procedures for receiving and accounting for all paperwork and money were explained to him by Deolinda E. Stolowilsky, the owner and operator, and Olympia Delgado, the office manager. Licensed employees were issued a certain number of bail bond powers of attorney on Monday of each week. Each agent was given a "pay sheet" listing the number of each power of attorney. When a power was used, the agent would write on the pay sheet next to that power the defendant's name, the amount of the bail bond, and the date the power was executed. On the following Monday each agent would turn in all files with executed bail bonds. All unused powers of attorney would be re-issued to the agent and any additional needed powers would be issued. The agent's compensation was computed based on the amount of bail bond business the agent had performed during the preceding reporting period. Each Monday when files with executed bail bonds were turned in to County Bonding Agency, all premiums received by the agent for those executed bonds were required to be turned in with the executed bonds. The office manager would make a notation on the outside of that defendant's file that the premium had been paid. Some of the agents working for County Bonding Agency routinely watched to make sure that the office manager made the proper notation on the file when they gave her money. County Bonding Agency did not give its agents receipts for the money received from them. Although County Bonding Agency had an informal policy that an agent receiving a large amount of money should turn that money in on the same day or the following day, there was no specificity for what would constitute a large amount of money. Further, there was no particular consequence for failure to accommodate the owner's preference that such be done. Much of County Bonding Agency's business was written in its office rather than at the jail. In other words, much of the money received by County Bonding Agency came from indemnitors coming to the office and paying the premium there. When that occurred, the agent sent to the jail to execute the bond received no premium money since the money had already been paid at the office. On June 20, 1998, Respondent went to County Bonding Agency. He turned in files and premiums and was issued powers to be used for future bonds. On June 23, Respondent went to County Bonding Agency and was issued new powers. Thereafter, office manager Delgado began telephoning Respondent and writing to him stating that he had failed to turn in the premium money for five defendants. She also filed a police report and contacted the Department alleging that Respondent had failed to turn in money that he had collected. On July 20, 1998, a courier delivered to County Bonding Agency from Respondent folders for six defendants. The folders did not contain any money. On July 22, Respondent went to County Bonding Agency to turn in his beeper, receipt book, and unused powers. The bond money for four defendants is at issue in this proceeding. Their folders were among the six delivered by courier to County Bonding Agency. At the final hearing, Delgado admitted that one of the six defendants was an office bond, and she could not remember one of the defendants. The four at issue are Alain Yara, Seon T. Carter, Demetrius Robertson, and Stanley Bailey. The Department's exhibits admitted in evidence at the final hearing include the paperwork for those four defendants. The paperwork for Yara includes a receipt for $300 and a collateral receipt. Both are signed by Respondent and dated June 21, 1998, two days before Respondent went to County Bonding Agency and was issued new powers. The paperwork for Carter contains a premium receipt for $550 (10 percent of the $5,500 bond) dated June 21, 1998, and signed by Respondent and a collateral receipt signed by "Curly" for what appears to be the same $5,500. The paperwork for both Robertson and Bailey contain premium receipts and collateral receipts dated June 24, 1998. All four receipts are signed "Curly." "Curly" is the nickname of Irwin Stolowilsky. At the final hearing, Delgado admitted signing Curly's name to receipts for bonds when the premium money was received by the office and the agent went to the jail only to obtain the remaining paperwork and write the bond. Delgado is not licensed by the Department and, therefore, she is not authorized to receive premiums for bail. Accordingly, when guarantors came to County Bonding Agency's office to pay premium money, she signed Curly's name, representing that a licensed person rather than an unlicensed person had in fact received the money.

Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that a final order be entered finding Respondent not guilty and dismissing the Administrative Complaint filed against him in this cause. DONE AND ENTERED this 11th day of October, 2000, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. LINDA M. RIGOT Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 11th day of October, 2000. COPIES FURNISHED: Dickson E. Kesler, Esquire Department of Insurance Division of Legal Services 401 Northwest Second Avenue Suite N-321 Miami, Florida 33128 Miguel J. Alvarez 8501 Northwest 8th Street Apartment 311 Miami, Florida 33126 Honorable Bill Nelson State Treasurer and Insurance Commissioner Department of Insurance The Capitol, Plaza Level 02 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0300 Daniel Y. Sumner, General Counsel Department of Insurance The Capitol, Lower Level 26 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0307

Florida Laws (4) 120.569120.57648.295648.45
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