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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION vs. HENDERSON SIGNS, 81-000106 (1981)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Number: 81-000106 Latest Update: Dec. 16, 1981

The Issue Based upon the testimony received the primary issue is whether the poles were erected before the highway, I-10, was opened to the public. If so, do such poles constitute a sign within the meaning of Section 479.23, Florida Statutes, for the purposes of "grandfathering" such a structure?

Findings Of Fact These double-faced, stacked signs are located 1.4 miles east of State Road 276 on I-10. These signs were inspected on October 22, 1980, by an inspector of the Department of Transportation, who observed that the signs' messages were visible from the main traveled way of I-10 and did not bear the permits required by Chapter 479, Florida Statutes. At the time of this inspection I-10 was open to the public and was a part of the interstate highway system. See DOT Exhibit 1 and DOT Exhibit 3. The signs were located in an unincorporated area of Jackson County, Florida, which does not have a zoning ordinance. (Transcript, page 39.) Prior to the date of the hearing, name plates identifying Henderson signs as responsible for the signs were attached to the signs. (Transcript, page 29.) The Department had notified Henderson Signs of the Notice of Violation, and Henderson Signs requested a formal hearing by letter of its Counsel dated December 19, 1980. See files, Cases Nos. 81-106T and 81-107T. The foregoing facts establish that the subject signs are signs regulated by the Department pursuant to Chapter 479, Florida Statutes, and that Henderson Signs had a substantial interest in the signs. Gene Henderson testified concerning the erection of the poles and the attachment of sign faces to the poles. According to Henderson, the sign poles were erected during the latter part of 1975, and the first sign face (Case No. 81-106T) advertising "Quality Inn" was affixed to the sign on January 15, 1977. On June 15, 1978, a second sign face was affixed to the sign poles in the opposite direction (Case No. 81-107T) advertising "Shell Food Store." W. B. Reddock, affiliated with Arrowhead Camp Grounds, appeared and testified. Although Reddock may have some interest in these signs, it is concluded that the signs are the responsibility of Henderson Signs, which erected the poles prior to the time I-10 was opened to the public. The Department introduced DOT Exhibit 3, which shows that the section of I-10 along which the subject signs are located was opened to the public on October 14, 1977. The Department introduced DOT Exhibit 8, an aerial photograph of the section of I-10 along which the subject signs are located. This photograph bears the number PD 2193 and is Sheet 4 of 28 sheets taken on November 14, 1977. The photograph's legend reflects it has a scale of one inch equal to 50 feet. The Department's engineer, who established that the scale was accurate, indicated by a red mark the measured location of the signs 1.4 miles east of SR 276 on I-10. The photograph was examined by the Department's engineer, who observed the presence of six poles at the location. No sign faces were attached to the poles on November 14, 1977, 30 days after the highway was opened to the public.

Recommendation Having considered the proposed findings of fact submitted by the parties, and based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, the Hearing Officer recommends that the Department of Transportation enter its final order directing the removal of the subject signs within 30 days and without compensation to the signs' owner. DONE and ORDERED this 16th day of September, 1981, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. STEPHEN F. DEAN Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 904/488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 16th day of September,1981. COPIES FURNISHED: Charles G. Gardner, Esquire Department of Transportation Hayden Burns Building Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Charles M. Wynn, Esquire 310 Jackson Street Post Office Box 793 Marianna, Florida 32446 Jacob D. Varn, Secretary Department of Transportation Haydon Burns Building, MS 57 Tallahassee, Florida 32301

Florida Laws (2) 479.01479.07
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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION vs. PETERSON OUTDOOR ADVERTISING, 75-002026 (1975)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Number: 75-002026 Latest Update: Oct. 06, 1976

The Issue Whether the outdoor advertising signs of Respondent were in violation of Florida Statute 479.11(1), sign erected without a state permit. Whether subject sign is a new and different sign inasmuch as it has new facings, is erected on new poles and is materially elevated from the location of the previous sign. Whether subject sign is in violation of federal and state laws and should be removed.

Findings Of Fact Petitioner, Department of Transportation, issued the Respondent, Peterson Outdoor Advertising Corporation, notice of alleged violation of Chapter 479, F.S., on October 27, 1975 with respect to the following sign: Highway: S.R. 8 (I-95) Location: Junction I-95 and U.S. 17 Copy: 76 Truck Stop Pursuant to this notice the Respondent requested this hearing for the determination of whether the Respondent is in violation of Florida Statutes, as alleged in the violation notice. This request was made by John T. Graczol, vice president of leasing, by letter dated November 6, 1975. Respondent is the owner of the sign referred to in paragraph 1 of these findings. A sign with similar copy was erected by the Respondent prior to 1970 at the approximate location of subject sign. The Respondent owned and maintained the sign from time of erection up until January of 1975 when such sign was removed and the subject sign built. Subject sign is erected in a nonconforming area both in zoning and on a ramp outside of the city limits on an interstate highway. It is nearer than 660 feet from the nearest edge of the right of way of an interstate highway system in an open rural zoning area and can be read by persons traveling on the interstate highway system. The sign that was removed was in the approximate location with similar copy but with an elevation of under 10 feet. Subject sign is a replacement sign in the approximate location as the replaced sign with the same type of copy. The replacement sign is on different poles and at a more elevated height (from under 10 feet to over 16 feet) than the replaced sign. The replacement subject sign is much more visible to the traveling public than the old sign because of the materially increased elevation. No part of the old sign is standing and the replaced sign has been removed The Petitioner testified that the value of the sign increased by $484.00 and it is the finding of the Hearing Officer that the replacement sign is of more monetary value than the replaced sign. The new facing materials, the replacement of poles and the decided increase in elevation, make subject sign a different sign within the meaning of Chapter 479, F.S. and the federal regulations, thus, becoming a new sign requiring a permit rather than qualifying as nonconforming with the customary maintenance or repair of existing signs allowed under Section 479.01(12), F.S., infra. The owner of the sign was given written notice of the alleged violation and said Respondent has had a hearing under Section 479.17, F.S., and Chapter 120, F.S.

Recommendation Remove subject sign if said sign has not been received by the owner within ten (10) days after entry of the final order herein. DONE and ENTERED this 30th day of June, 1976, in Tallahassee, Florida. DELPHENE C. STRICKLAND Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings Room 530, Carlton Building Tallahassee, Florida 32304 (904) 488-9675 COPIES FURNISHED: Philip S. Bennett, Esquire Office of Legal Operations Department of Transportation Haydon Burns Building Tallahassee, Florida 32304 William D. Rowland, Esquire P. O. Box 539 Winter Park, Florida Mr. O. E. Black Administrator Outdoor Advertising Section Florida Department of Transportation Haydon Burns Building Tallahassee, Florida 32304 Mr. F. S. Whitesell District Sign Coordinator South Marion Street Lake City, Florida 32055

Florida Laws (11) 120.57479.01479.05479.07479.10479.11479.111479.16479.24775.082794.02
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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION vs. JOHN TAYLOR, 75-002025 (1975)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Number: 75-002025 Latest Update: Feb. 11, 1977

The Issue Whether the Respondent is in violation of Sections 479.07(1)(2)(4)(6) and 479.02, Florida Statutes.

Findings Of Fact A notice of alleged violations was sent to Respondent dated October 27, 1975 stating that pursuant to the applicable provisions of Chapter 479, Section 335.13 and Section 339.301, Florida Statutes, and pursuant to the provisions of Section 120.57, Florida Statutes, the Respondent was notified that the sign structures owned by him were in violation of provisions of Chapter 479, Sections 335.13 and 339.301, Florida Statutes. The subject signs were identified as follows: Copy: Aucilla Plaza Church - Gas Location: 2/10 miles north Junction I-10 Highway: State Road 257 Copy: Credit Cards Honored - Chevrolet 60 9/10, Supr. 65.0 Location: 2/10 miles north Junction I-10 Highway: State Road 257 Prior to the hearing a letter was received from an attorney for the Respondent, Ike Anderson, stating that the Respondent was willing to take down all of the signs and that a hearing was not needed. No Motion for Dismissal was made and no continuance or dismissal was ordered. By letter to the Petitioner, Department of Transportation, the Hearing Officer advised of the receipt of such communications, but no response was received from Petitioner. The hearing was called to order and the witness for Petitioner testified that the signs have been removed except the copy of one of the signs is leaning in the approximate same location against the fence. The poles from which the signs were erected are left standing in the same location. The Hearing Officer further finds: That poles standing alone do not constitute a sign; That a facing of a sign leaning against a fence with the face away from a highway does not constitute a sign. It is the duty of the Department of Transportation under Chapter 479, F.S., Chapter 335, F.S., and Chapter 339, F.S., to enforce the outdoor advertising laws of the State of Florida and that the Respondent, John Taylor, has had a hearing, as provided in Chapter 120, F.S., and as provided in Section 479.17, F.S., and Section 335.13, F.S.

Recommendation Enter an order requiring the removal of outdoor advertising signs erected at this location. DONE and ORDERED this 13th day of May, 1976. DELPHENE C. STRICKLAND Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings Room 530, Carlton Building Tallahassee, Florida 32304 (904) 488-9675 COPIES FURNISHED: Philip S. Bennett, Esquire Office of Legal Operations Department of Transportation Haydon Burns Building Tallahassee, Florida 32304 Mr. John Taylor Route 1, Box 142 Monticello, Florida 32344 Ike Anderson, Esquire P. O. Box 56 Monticello, Florida 32344

Florida Laws (3) 120.57479.02479.07
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LAMAR CITRUS OUTDOOR vs. DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION, 79-000940 (1979)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Number: 79-000940 Latest Update: Oct. 29, 1979

Findings Of Fact In 1959 Petitioner erected the 25' x 12' poster panels here in issue on land leased by Petitioner on East Memorial Boulevard and Gary Road in Lakeland, Florida. These signs have been properly maintained since that time. Prior to 1975 signs located within city limits did not require state permits; however, in 1975 the law was changed to require those signs located within city limits to have permits. Such permits were issued upon application and without the normal fee. On May 8, 1978 Petitioner made application for a permit for the two panels located on U.S. 92 (East Memorial Boulevard) and Gary Road in Lakeland (Exhibit 2). U.S. 92 is a federal aid primary highway. On 9 May 1978 the application in Exhibit 2 was disapproved because it was located within 500 feet of a sign owned by Goddard Signs which had been erected circa 1973. Goddard obtained a permit for its sign in 1974 (Exhibit 6) and has renewed this permit annually thereafter. At the time Petitioner disapproved Exhibit 2 the policy of refusing to issue initial permits to non-conforming signs was being followed. By virtue of its proximity to the Goddard sign, Petitioner's sign was a non-conforming sign. Largely because of adverse court decisions Petitioner revised its policy with respect to non-conforming signs erected many years ago to grant approval to applications received by 17 February 1979. Notice of this change was contained in a notice dated December 18, 1978 (Exhibit 4) which was sent to all outdoor advertisers including Petitioner. This notice contained the following provision: NOTE: Signs erected inside the limits of a city or town on an Interstate or Federal Aid Highway are required to have permits. Should you have failed to acquire such a tag, you should make application and obtain these permits by February 17, 1979. Failure to do so makes the sign subject to all the penalties provided for in Chapter 476 of the Florida Statutes, including, but not limited to, the removal of the signs. Although Petitioner was aware of this notice, it did not submit an application for the signs in question until March 21, 1979 (Exhibit 3). This application was also denied by Petitioner because of its proximity to the Goddard sign. Had Petitioner's application (Exhibit 3) been submitted on or before 17 February 1979 it would have been approved by Respondent.

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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION vs. E. T. LEGG AND ASSOCIATES, 81-003137 (1981)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Number: 81-003137 Latest Update: Jul. 31, 1986

Findings Of Fact The Respondent, E. T. Legg and Company, owns the sign which is the subject of this proceeding, located on U.S. 441 or S.R. 7, approximately 1,117 feet north of Snake Creek Canal in Dade County, Florida. The sign faces north and south. The Department issued permits for a sign in 1979, one for the north face and one for the south face. These permits authorized a sign on U.S. 441 (State Road 7), approximately 550 feet north of Snake Creek Canal in Dade County, Florida. It is not clear from the record whether these permits were issued for the subject sign or for another sign but the permit tags issued for these permits were affixed to the subject sign until these tags were stolen. The Respondent's permit applications stated that the sign to be erected would be located 500 feet from the nearest existing sign. Subsequent to the Department's issuance of the permits for the subject sign, it determined that the Respondent's sign had been built closer than 500 feet from the nearest sign. The Respondent stipulated that there is less than 500 feet between the subject sign and the sign nearest to it. The sign nearest the subject sign is also owned by the Respondent. It is a two-faced permitted structure located south of the subject sign, and it was in place when the subject sign was erected. In 1981, the Respondent applied for tags to replace the permit tags the Department had issued pursuant to the 1979 application. These tags had been stolen. Replacement tags were not issued by the Department for the reason that it had determined the subject sign to be in violation of the spacing rule requiring 500 feet between signs. Permit fees had been paid by the Respondent through the year 1981. In October of 1981, the Department initiated this proceeding, charging the Respondent with violations of Chapter 479, Florida Statutes for not displaying permit tags on the subject sign, and for violating the spacing rule by locating this sign within 500 feet of an existing sign.

Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Department enter its Final Order dismissing these charges against the Respondent, E.T. Legg and Company, subject to payment by the Respondent of all permit fees due for the years 1982 through 1986. THIS RECOMMENDED ORDER entered this 31st day of July, 1986 at Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. WILLIAM B. THOMAS Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 31st day of July, 1986. COPIES FURNISHED: Charles G. Gardner, Esquire Haydon Burns Bldg., M.S. 58 Tallahassee, Florida 32301-8064 Charles C. Papy III, Esquire 201 Alhambra Circle Suite 502 Coral Gables, Florida 33134 Hon. Thomas E. Drawdy Secretary Department of Transportation 562 Haydon Burns Bldg. Tallahassee, Florida 32301 A. J. Spalla, Esquire General Counsel 562 Haydon Burns Bldg. Tallahassee, Florida 32301 =================================================================

Florida Laws (4) 120.57120.6835.22479.07
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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION vs. HENDERSON SIGNS, 81-000100 (1981)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Number: 81-000100 Latest Update: Dec. 16, 1981

The Issue Based upon the testimony received the primary issue is whether the poles were erected before the highway, 1-10, was opened to the public. If so, do such poles constitute a sign within the meaning of Section 479.23, Florida Statutes, for the purposes of "grandfathering" such a structure?

Findings Of Fact The subject sign is located 0.8 mile east of State Road 71 on 1-10. This sign was inspected in October, 1980, by an inspector of the Department of Transportation, who observed that the sign's message was visible from the main traveled way of 1-10 and did not bear the permit required by Chapter 479, Florida Statutes. At the time of this inspection, 1-10 was open to the public and was a part of the interstate highway system. See DOT Exhibit 1 and DOT Exhibit 3. The sign was located in an unincorporated area of Jackson County, Florida, which does not have a zoning ordinance. (Transcript, page 39.) Prior to the date of the hearing, a name plate identifying Henderson Signs as responsible for the sign was attached to the sign. (Transcript, page 29.) The Department had notified Henderson Signs of the Notice of Violation, and Henderson Signs requested a formal hearing by letter of its Counsel dated December 19, 1980. See file, Case No. 81-100T. The foregoing facts establish that the subject sign is a sign regulated by the Department pursuant to Chapter 479, Florida Statutes, and that Henderson Signs had a substantial interest in the sign. Gene Henderson testified concerning the erection of the poles and the attachment of a sign face to the poles. The sign poles were erected during the latter portion of 1975, and a sign face advertising Ramada Inn was affixed to the poles on November 24, 1977. On August 1, 1980, the sign face was changed to one advertising "Regular diesel this exit." The sign is owned by Henderson Signs, which erected the poles prior to the time 1-10 was opened to the public. The Department introduced DOT Exhibit 3, which shows that the section of 1-10 along which the subject sign is located was opened to the public on October 14, 1977. The Department introduced DOT Exhibit 5, an aerial photograph of the section of 1-10 along which the subject sign is located. This photograph bears the number PD 199 6 and is Sheet 8 of 28 sheets taken on December 29, 1976. The photograph's legend reflects it has a scale of one inch equal to 50 feet. The Department's engineer, who established that the scale was accurate, indicated by a red mark the measured location of the sign 0.8 mile east of SR 71 on 1-10. The photograph was examined by the Department's engineer, who did not observe the presence of poles or an outdoor advertising sign at the location. The photograph was taken nearly one year after the date Henderson stated the poles were erected but does not reveal the presence of the poles. Even if one assumes they were erected, a sign face was not attached until November 24, 1977, more than one month after 1-10 was opened to the public.

Recommendation Having considered the proposed findings of fact submitted by the parties, and based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, the Hearing Officer recommends that the Department of Transportation enter its final order directing the removal of the subject sign within 30 days and without compensation to the sign owner. DONE and ORDERED this 16th day of September, 1981, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. STEPHEN F. DEAN, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 16th day of September, 1981. COPIES FURNISHED: Charles G. Gardner, Esquire Department of Transportation Haydon Burns Building Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Charles M. Wynn, Esquire 310 Jackson Street Post Office Box 793 Marianna, Florida 32446 Jacob D. Varn, Secretary Department of Transportation Haydon Burns Building, MS 57 Tallahassee, Florida 32301

Florida Laws (2) 479.01479.07
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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION vs. HENDERSON SIGNS, 81-000099 (1981)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Number: 81-000099 Latest Update: Dec. 16, 1981

The Issue Based upon the testimony received the primary issue is whether the poles were erected before the highway, 1-10, was opened to the public. If so, do such poles constitute a sign within the meaning of Section 479.23, Florida Statutes, for the purposes of "grandfathering" such a structure?

Findings Of Fact The subject sign is located 0.6 mile west of State Read 69 on the north side of 1-10. This sign was inspected on October 3, 1978, by an inspector of the Department of Transportation, who observed that the sign's massage was visible from the main traveled way of 1-10 and did not bear the permit required by Chapter 479, Florida Statutes. At the time of the inspection, 1-10 was open to the public and was a part of the interstate highway system. See DOT Exhibit 1 and DOT Exhibit 3. The sign was located in an unincorporated area of Jackson County, Florida, which does not have a zoning ordinance. (Transcript, page 39.) The Department had notified Henderson Signs of the Notice of Violation, and Henderson Signs requested a formal hearing by letter of its Counsel dated December 19, 1980. See file, Case No. 81-099T. The foregoing facts establish that the subject sign is a sign regulated by the Department pursuant to Chapter 479, Florida Statutes, and that Henderson Signs had a substantial interest in the sign. Henderson Signs presented the testimony of Gene Henderson regarding when the poles for the sign were erected. Henderson stated that the poles for the subject sign were erected sometime in 1975; and from March 10, 1978, until August 10, 1978, bore two sign faces advertising Arrowhead Camp Grounds and Best Western [Motel]; and from August 10, 1978, to present signs advertising Arrowhead and Holiday Inn. W. B. Reddock, the owner of Arrowhead, stated the sign was erected in the latter part of 1975, or early part of 1976. 1-10 was not open to public traffic at the time the poles were installed. The Department introduced an aerial photograph (DOT Exhibit 4) of the area 0.6 mile west of SR 69 taken on December 10, 1975. This photograph bears the number PD 1822 and has a scale of one inch to equal 50 feet. The location of the sign was measured by the Department's engineer, who indicated by a red mark the location of the sign on 1-10, 0.6 mile west of SR 69 and established that the scale of 1:50 was accurate. The photograph was examined by the Department's engineer, who did not observe the presence of poles or an outdoor advertising sign at the location. The Department introduced DOT Exhibit 3, which was an extract of information maintained by the Department district office concerning when portions of 1-10 in Jackson County were opened to public travel. DOT Exhibit 3 reveals that the portion of 1-10, 0.6 mile west of SR 69 was completed on February 18, 1976, and opened to the public on October 14, 1977. From the evidence presented, it is clear that the sign was not present on December 10, 1975, when the aerial photograph, DOT Exhibit 4, was taken. It is possible that the sign was erected between December 10, 1975, and October 14, 1977, the date this highway was opened to the public. Construction during this period would not be contrary to the testimony of Reddock or Henderson. Based upon Henderson's testimony, no advertising message was put on the sign until August 10, 1978, after the highway was opened to the public.

Recommendation Having considered the proposed findings of fact submitted by the parties, and based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, the Hearing Officer recommends that the Department of Transportation enter its final order directing the removal of the subject sign within 30 days and without compensation to the sign owner(s). DONE and ORDERED this 16th day of September, 1981, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. STEPHEN F. DEAN, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 16th day of September, 1981. COPIES FURNISHED: Charles G. Gardner, Esquire Department of Transportation Haydon Burns Building Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Charles M. Wynn, Esquire 310 Jackson Street Post Office Box 793 Marianna, Florida 32446 Jacob D. Varn, Secretary Department of Transportation Haydon Burns Building, MS 57 Tallahassee, Florida 32301

Florida Laws (2) 479.01479.07
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TOWNGATE CORPORATION vs DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION, 96-002771 (1996)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Filed:Port Richey, Florida Jun. 11, 1996 Number: 96-002771 Latest Update: Apr. 07, 1999

The Issue The issues in this case are whether Respondent should revoke Petitioner's sign permits and retrieve Petitioner's permit tags because Petitioner violated Sections 479.07(5) and 479.08, Florida Statutes, 1/ and Florida Administrative Code Rule 14- 10.004(7), 2/ by allegedly removing its sign from its property and by failing to display the permit tag prior to removing the sign.

Findings Of Fact Petitioner is a Florida corporation formed in 1983 by Mr. Rodney Forton. Mr. Forton is the president and sole shareholder of Petitioner. Sometime in 1987, Petitioner entered into a management agreement with Cotee River Outdoor Advertising Company ("Cotee River"). The management agreement provided that Cotee River would construct a sign on property owned by Petitioner on U.S. highway 19 in New Port Richey, Florida (the "Cotee River sign"). Cotee River agreed to pay Petitioner a portion of the advertising revenues from the sign. The Cotee River Permit On May 26, 1987, Cotee River applied for an outdoor advertising sign permit from Respondent. The application described the Cotee River sign as a rectangular wood sign measuring 10 feet by 20 feet, with its lowest point approximately 15 feet above ground level and its highest point approximately 25 feet above the crown of the road. Respondent approved the application and mailed the approval to Cotee River on May 29, 1987. On June 3, 1987, Respondent located the Cotee River sign in Respondent's sign inventory at, Section 595, ". . . N/B 5.06 in F/N." The number "5.06" indicates that the sign is located at milepost 5.06 on U.S. 19. 3/ Mileposts describe the location of each sign by the distance of the sign from a fixed point. Each of Respondent's outdoor advertising inspectors measures the milepost for each sign in his or her territory using a distance measuring instrument. Respondent then enters the milepost for each sign in Respondent's sign inventory. The milepost of 5.06 that Respondent assigned to the Cotee River permit was incorrect. In May 1987, Cotee River constructed a sign on Petitioner's property pursuant to the permit granted by Respondent. The sign was a metal monopole sign rather than the wood sign described in the application. The Cotee River sign was not constructed at milepost 5.060. Cotee River rented the sign to outdoor advertisers. However, Cotee River failed to pay any portion of the advertising revenue to Petitioner, and the parties resolved the matter by mutual agreement. Petitioner and Cotee River agreed that Cotee River would release its right to manage the Cotee River sign in consideration for the right to manage a sign located on other property owned by Petitioner. The agreement provided that Petitioner would pay Cotee River a prescribed sum in exchange for the performance of specific duties by Cotee River. Cotee River failed to perform the duties specified in the agreement. Petitioner refused to pay the balance of payments. Petitioner sued Cotee River. Cotee River went into bankruptcy and was dissolved. Petitioner's Permit On July 14, 1992, Petitioner applied for an outdoor advertising sign permit for the Cotee River sign. The application described the sign as an existing rectangular, metal, monopole "sign in place," measuring approximately 10 feet by 20 feet. The application stated that the sign was first erected in May 1987. Respondent approved the application from Petitioner and mailed the approval to Petitioner on October 12, 1992. Respondent again incorrectly listed the location of the Cotee River sign in Respondent's sign inventory as, Section 595, ". . . N/B 5.060 in F/N." Respondent issued permit tag number BG341-25 to Petitioner. Although Petitioner used the Cotee River sign to generate advertising revenue, Petitioner never displayed any tag numbers on the sign. The tag numbers remained in Petitioner's files until sometime in 1995. Dr. Goluba's Permit At about the same time that Cotee River went out of business in 1992, Robert L. Goluba, D.D.S., owned property immediately adjacent to Petitioner's property. Prior to March 1993, an unidentified representative of Respondent contacted Dr. Goluba. The representative told Dr. Goluba that there were two signs on Dr. Goluba's property that were going to be taken down if the sign permits were not renewed. The representative mistakenly identified one of the two signs as the Cotee River sign. The representative went on to explain that Respondent could avoid the expense of taking down the two signs if Dr. Goluba obtained permits for the signs. Dr. Goluba wanted the advertising revenues and agreed to obtain the necessary permits. On March 2, 1993, Dr. Goluba applied for a sign permit for the Cotee River sign he mistakenly believed to be located on his property. The application described the sign as an "existing" rectangular, metal, monopole sign measuring approximately 10 feet by 24 feet, with its lowest point approximately 18 feet above ground level and its highest point approximately 30 feet above the crown of the road. The application stated that the sign was first erected in May 1987. Respondent approved the application from Dr. Goluba and mailed the approval to him on March 8, 1993. Respondent listed the location of the Cotee River sign in Respondent's sign inventory as, Section 595, ". . . N/M.P. 4.870 in F/N." Respondent incorrectly listed Dr. Goluba's permit in the sign inventory at milepost 4.870. On March 24, 1993, Respondent issued permit number BG960-35 to Dr. Goluba. Although Dr. Goluba never derived advertising revenue from the Cotee River sign, he did display his permit on the sign. Dr. Goluba inadvertently failed to pay the fee required to renew the sign permit in 1994 and, therefore, failed to display current permits on the sign. On April 11, 1994, Respondent issued a Notice of Violation, Failure To Display Permit Tag. The New Outdoor Advertising Inspector In early 1995, a new outdoor advertising inspector assumed responsibility for the territory in which the Cotee River sign was located. On April 11, 1995, the inspector conducted a field inspection to verify the mileposts and signs in the territory for which he was responsible. The inspector correctly identified the milepost of the Cotee River sign as milepost 4.980. He found no sign subject to regulation by Respondent 4/ located at milepost 5.060. Milepost 5.060 and 4.980 are approximately 422 feet apart. Relevant law prohibits the location of regulated signs within 1,000 feet of each other. 5/ No exceptions to 1,000 foot prohibition applied to the Cotee River sign. The inspector concluded that Petitioner had removed the wood sign originally permitted to Cotee River in 1987 and which Respondent had incorrectly listed in its sign inventory as being located at milepost 5.060. On July 12, 1995, Respondent issued to Petitioner a Notice Of Violation -- Removed Sign. On August 22, 1995, Respondent ordered the revocation of Petitioner's tag permit because Petitioner had allegedly removed the Cotee River sign from milepost 5.060. Respondent never issued a Notice of Violation to Petitioner for failure to display his tag numbers on the Cotee River sign. Petitioner protested the revocation of its permit and refused to return the permit tags to Respondent. Petitioner requested an administrative hearing. In the meantime, Dr. Goluba's accountant had inadvertently failed to pay the permit fee for the Cotee River sign. Respondent placed the Cotee River sign on Respondent's "cutdown list" for failure to pay the required fees. On June 20, 1995, Respondent had the Cotee River sign cut down and removed. Respondent sent Dr. Goluba a bill in the amount of $4,990 for the cost of cutting the sign down and removing it. Prior to the date Respondent cut down and removed the Cotee River sign, Petitioner notified the inspector verbally and with written documentation that the sign was owned by Petitioner, located on Petitioner's property, and permitted to Petitioner. The inspector found that Respondent's records did not agree with Petitioner's records. The inspector informed Petitioner that the "cutdown order" came from Tallahassee and there was nothing the inspector could do. Dr. Goluba's tags were displayed on the Cotee River sign at the time it was cut down and removed. Ms. Maria Passanisi was the broker who managed the sign for Dr. Goluba. Ms. Passanisi was at the site when the sign was cut down and removed. She protested Respondent's action so vehemently that the police officers regulating traffic at the scene had to intervene to quell the disturbance. After Respondent cut down the Cotee River sign, Petitioner drove a stick into the ground where the sign had been located and displayed the permit tags for the removed sign on the stick. The tags were displayed on the stick at the time of the hearing. The Computerized Sign Inventory Respondent uses a computer system to maintain its sign inventory. The computer system does not accept the same milepost for two or more regulated signs. When Petitioner applied for its sign permit in 1992, Respondent was required to carry the Cotee River permit in the inventory as a void permit. The computer system would not accept the same milepost for Petitioner's permit and the void Cotee River permit. In order to circumvent the computer system, Respondent's supervisor of property management arbitrarily changed the milepost number entered for the Cotee River permit from milepost 5.060 to milepost 4.970. As late as September 20, 1993, Respondent's computerized sign inventory identified the Cotee River sign as being located at three incorrect mileposts. The inventory located the same sign permitted to Cotee River, Petitioner, and Dr. Goluba, respectively, at mileposts 4.970, 5.060, and 4.870. In 1995, the new outdoor advertising inspector correctly located the Cotee River sign at milepost 4.980. However, he mistakenly assumed that milepost 5.060 was the correct milepost for Petitioner's sign and erroneously concluded that Petitioner had removed its sign.

Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that Respondent enter a Final Order finding that Petitioner did not remove the permitted sign and that the permits issued to Petitioner are valid. DONE AND ENTERED this 24th day of July, 1997, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. DANIEL MANRY Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (904) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (904) 921-6847 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 24th day of July, 1997.

Florida Laws (3) 120.57479.07479.08
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