Findings Of Fact Respondent is Richard K. Willis, a registered roofing contractor licensed by Petitioner and holding license RC-0041275 at all times pertinent to these proceedings. His address of record is Winter Haven, Florida. Respondent and Jeffrey Smith entered into a contract in July of 1986. Under terms of the agreement, Smith, a chiropractor, agreed to pay Respondent the sum of $2,200 to re-roof the facility which served as Smith's home and office. The agreement signed by the parties contains a written guarantee that materials to be used in the project would meet specifications set forth in the document. Further, the guarantee stated that work would be completed in "a workmanlike manner according to standard practices." The project was completed by Respondent and Smith paid him the agreed upon amount of $2,200 in July of 1986. About three weeks after completion of the job, Smith noticed a leak in the roof and telephoned Respondent. Two or three weeks later and after several more telephone calls from Smith, Respondent returned to the job site. By that time, interior damage to the ceiling tiles had been sustained. The tiles became discolored by leaking water and started to collapse. Respondent proceeded to patch the leaking roof with tar. In June of 1987, Smith's facility developed a second leak in the roof over the back portion of the house. Respondent returned, reviewed the problem and agreed to tear off the leaking section of the roof and replace it. As a result of this action by Respondent, the leakage increased. More extensive damage was caused by water leaking down door frames and across the ceiling of the house. Respondent had also promised that he would put a "tarp" over Smith's roof to temporarily stop the leakage until repairs could be effected, but such covering never materialized. After Respondent's second attempt to fix the roof, Smith advised him that the leakage was continuing. Smith then tried several times without success to communicate with Respondent and get him to return to the job site. Finally, after Smith contacted local government building officials, Respondent returned and stopped the leakage. The repairs came too late to prevent ceiling damage which cost Smith $400 to repair. When a third leak developed in the roof in February of 1989, Smith hired another contractor to fix the leak for the sum of $60. Petitioner provided expert testimony which establishes that Respondent demonstrated incompetence in the practice of roof contracting. Further, the work performed by Respondent did not meet the terms of the guarantee he gave to Smith. These conclusions are based on the fact that workmanship provided by Respondent failed to meet standard practices of the industry. Such failure is demonstrated by the irregularity with which surface material was applied to the roof; the lack of sufficient gravel; the lack of uniform distribution of that gravel; missing metal flashing and lifted or separated flashing at the vertical surfaces of the roof; and improper installation of flashing around the plumbing vent exiting through the roof. Respondent's previous disciplinary history with Petitioner consists of an administrative fine of $250 on June 19, 1985, and letter of guidance issued on August 14, 1986.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED that a final order be entered finding Respondent in violation of Subsection 489.129(1)(m), Florida Statutes, (1988) and revoking his license as a roofing contractor in accordance with provisions of Rule 21E-17.001, Florida Administrative Code. DONE AND ENTERED this 6th day of April, 1989, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. DON W. DAVIS Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 6th day of April, 1989. APPENDIX The following constitutes my specific rulings, in accordance with Section 120.59, Florida Statutes, on findings of fact submitted by Petitioner. Petitioner's Proposed Findings 1.-17. Addressed in substance. COPIES FURNISHED: Elizabeth R. Alsobrook, Esquire Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0750 Richard K. Willis 2106 Winter Lake Road Winter Haven, Florida 33880 Fred Seely, Executive Director Construction Industry Licensing Board Department of Professional Regulation Post Office Box 2 Jacksonville, Florida 32201 =================================================================
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings Of Fact and Conclusions Of Law, it is recommended that the Construction Industry Licensing Board enter a final order finding the Respondent, Larry Dixon, guilty of violating Section 489.129(1)(d), Florida Statutes (1987), by willfully and deliberately violating the locally applicable codes for installation of drip edge and, because of the violation and inadequate supervision, imposing an administrative fine in the amount of $500. RECOMMENDED this 11th day of August, 1988, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. J. LAWRENCE JOHNSTON Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1050 (904) 488-9765 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 11th day of August, 1988.
Findings Of Fact At all times here relevant Respondent was licensed as a roofing contractor and qualifying agent and owner of Handyman Service Company, Pinellas Park, Florida. In November or December 1982, representatives of Sandalwood Club Association contacted Richard Fabrizi, who was acting as sales agent for Handyman Service Company, about some repairs desired at their condominiums. Fabrizi advised Respondent and several meetings were held with Sandalwood representatives after which contract proposals for work desired by Sandalwood were presented by Respondent. It became apparent that complete reroofing of the Sandalwood condominiums was needed; however, the association did not have sufficient funds at that time for such a project. As a result of the negotiations a repair contract was entered into between Handyman and Sandalwood Club whereby Handyman contracted to perform certain work for $16,000 (Exhibit 1). At about the time this contract was entered into Pinellas Park became incorporated and established its own building department. Respondent was qualified to perform roofing contracting in Clearwater, in whose jurisdiction Sandalwood was placed before Pinellas Park, but he had not qualified to contract in Pinellas Park. When this was realized, Respondent engaged the services of Edgar Plumtree, a licensed contractor, to pull permits and supervise the roofing at Sandalwood. The permit for this work (Exhibit 2) was signed by Joseph A. Saturno, contractor, but no evidence was presented regarding Saturno or how his name came to appear on Exhibit 2. Expert testimony was presented that the work proposed to be performed in Exhibit 1 constituted much more than repair work; however, Respondent's witness's testimony that the contract was intended by all parties to be a temporary repair, guaranteed for three years, was unrebutted. Expert testimony that the use of 90# mineral-coated roofing material in valleys did not comply with the Southern Standard Building Codes, which has been made applicable to Pinellas Park, was modified on cross-examination by testimony that such material could be used for repairs if approved by the building inspector. The evidence was unrebutted that the building inspector approved the use of the 90# roofing in the valleys. The expert witness further found violation of codes when a coating material was placed over aggregate surface on a flat roof or aggregate was reused without cleaning; however, on cross-examination this witness acknowledged that rerocking was not a code violation if sold as a repair in lieu of new roof. He did not consider the scope of the work shown in Exhibit 1 to be compatible with a minor repair, despite the intent of the parties to so treat this work. The work on the Sandalwood project was completed in March 1983. Sandalwood was in the process of issuing a contract to replace the shingles on their sloping roofs and in May 1983 Respondent met with Sandalwood Condominium Association as one of the bidders was unhappy with the roofing repairs done by Handyman. Due to brittle shingles the tie-ins were unsatisfactory. An appointment was set up with representatives of the Pinellas Park Building Inspector, Sandalwood representatives, and Handyman representatives. Handyman was also bidding on the shingle replacement contract. On May 26, 1983, this meeting was held including the successful bidder (Baker) on the shingle roof replacement contract. The building inspector, Respondent, Baker, and Sandalwood representatives went on the roofs. The building inspector suggested Baker do the tie-ins from the work done by Handyman, for which the latter agreed to pay, but Baker declined. Thereafter, the flashing between the shingle roofs and the flat roofs was installed by Handyman and the shingles by Baker. Exhibit 6 indicates the shingles do not properly cover the flashing. Respondent's testimony that the work performed by Handyman was exactly what Sandalwood requested them to perform was not rebutted.
Recommendation It is RECOMMENDED that Franklin A. Marciano be issued a letter of reprimand for completing a roofing repair contract in a municipality in which he was not licensed. DONE AND ENTERED this 19th day of October 1984 at Tallahassee, Florida. K. N. AYERS Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 19th day of October 1984. COPIES FURNISHED: Charles Tunnicliff, Esquire Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Frank A. Marciano 11327 43rd Street, North Clearwater, Florida 33520 Fred M. Roche, Secretary Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 James Linnan, Executive Director Board of Construction Industry Licensing Board Department of Professional Regulation Post Office Box 2 Jacksonville, Florida 32202
Findings Of Fact Based upon my observation of the witnesses and their demeanor while testifying, and the documentary evidence received, the following relevant facts are found. Respondent is a registered roofing contractor who has been issued License No. RC 0023750. During early 1981, Aleta Swygard and Thomas Garner contracted to purchase a residence located at 4814 SW 20th Street, Ft. Lauderdale, Florida. Pursuant to the terms of that purchase agreement, and the requirements of the FHA financing, it was necessary to obtain a report from a licensed roofer that the roof was in satisfactory condition. At the time the contract for purchase was executed, the roof was leaking and the ultimate condition of the roof was unknown by the purchaser. The purchaser's broker, Wise Realty, incident to the real estate transaction, retained Respondent to perform all necessary roof repairs on the subject residence and to file an FHA inspection report in accordance with the requirements of FDA. Respondent was instructed by Amerigo DiPietro, real estate broker, to only do what was facially necessary to allow the transaction to close. Respondent therefore prepared the report to show that the roof was in satisfactory condition. In this regard, Messenger DiPietro did not testify at the hearing herein. Respondent admits that the roof was in unsatisfactory condition and although he advised Wise Realty, through broker DiPietro, of the condition, he completed the FHA report indicating that the roof was in satisfactory condition. (TR 8, 45 and 46) It is undisputed that the Respondent charged, and was paid, approximately $425 to perform the repairs on the subject roof in question. It is also undisputed that the Respondent did not obtain a building permit although one was required) to perform work where the repairs exceed the sum of $300. (Testimony of Respondent and Susan Marchitello, TR 13) The purchasers relied upon the FHA inspection report prepared by Respondent to proceed to closing on that property. After closing, the purchaser discovered that the roof continued to leak and was in need of substantial repairs. In this regard, the purchasers expended approximately $2,200 to repair the roof in satisfactory condition. Respondent failed to honor his written guarantee issued to the purchasers shortly after his work was performed although he received notice that repairs were necessary. In mitigation, the Respondent points out that he was led down the "primrose path" by broker DiPietro and that this was the first disciplinary proceeding he had been involved in in his approximately 13 years of contracting. Further, Respondent avers to the fact that he had previously performed contracting repairs for broker DiPietro without any problems.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is hereby RECOMMENDED that the Respondent be ordered to pay an administrative fine of $500 and that his registered roofing contractor's license (No. RC 0023750) be placed on probation for a period of one (1) year. RECOMMENDED this 18th day of April, 1983, in Tallahassee, Florida. JAMES E. BRADWELL, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 18th day of April, 1983.
The Issue Whether disciplinary action should be taken against the Respondent's contractor license number CG C022926, issued by the State of Florida, based upon the violations of Section 489.105(4), 489.113(3), 489.117(2), 489.115(1)(b), 489.119, and 489.129(1)(d), (e), (g), (j) and (m), Florida Statutes (1987), alleged in three administrative complaints filed by the Petitioner.
Findings Of Fact At all times material to this proceeding, the Respondent, Richard Lee Melvin, was a licensed contractor in the State of Florida, having been issued license number CG C022926, by the State of Florida. The Armstrong Job On or about February 26, 1987, Mr. and Mrs. Armstrong entered into a contract with Sunshine State Homes to do certain siding work and roofing work on two mobile homes owned by the Armstrongs located at 4605 and 4607 Orange Drive in Holiday, Florida. The cost of the repairs under the contract was $6,400. Although the Respondent did not sign that contract, his name and license number appeared on it, he applied for and was granted the necessary Pasco County permit for Sunshine State Homes using his licensure. At the time he applied for the permit, the Respondent knew that Sunshine State Homes was not licensed since he was considering qualifying that company. The permit that the Respondent received from Pasco County required, among other things, that all the Respondent's work conform with the requirements of state and county codes and regulations. The Respondent acted in the capacity of a contractor for Sunshine State Homes even though his certificate did not contain the name Sunshine State Homes. After the signing of the contract, work began on both structures. The roof was replaced on the main structure, and the Armstrongs were informed that the Rainbow Roof System contracted for could not be installed. After work began, it rained and because of improper construction techniques, both mobile homes flooded. Representatives of Sunshine State Homes attempted to correct the problems, but when it rained again, there was substantial leaking in both mobile homes. A rug from the main mobile home had to be removed. Another attempt was made to correct the leaks at the rental unit by re-coating the roof with sealant. Again, it rained, and both mobile homes flooded. Both mobile homes had leaks where, prior to construction beginning, they did not have leaks. Insurance covered $1,200 of the damage to the main mobile home. There also was damage that was not covered by insurance. The type of roof put on the main coach resulted in leaks all along the seam between the roof over the main coach and the roof over the addition to the main structure. The water leaked through the walls of the mobile home, causing water damage. On or about April 7, 1987, the roofs supposedly were finished, and the contractor wanted the rest of his money. The Armstrongs refused to give the balance of the money until another heavy rain was experienced. After representatives from Sunshine State Homes made various threats, the owners paid Sunshine State all but $900 of the contract price. The $900 was withheld to cover the water damage sustained as a result of the leaks. The work that was done was required to be inspected by Pasco County. The work had not been inspected because neither the Respondent nor anyone else from Sunshine State had called for inspections. The work that was done deteriorated over the summer months. On October 14, 1987, the homeowners contracted with Holiday Aluminum to replace the two mobile home roofs in accordance with the contract previously entered into between the homeowners and Sunshine State Homes. It cost the homeowners $4,300 to have the two new roofs installed. They have not experienced any problems with the roofs installed by Holiday Aluminum. The work Sunshine State did under the Respondent's licensure was done in a grossly negligent or incompetent manner. The Respondent and Tropical Exteriors The Respondent was contacted by Jeff Gaston, in mid-November, 1986. Gaston wanted the Respondent to qualify Gaston's company, Tropical Exteriors and Services, Inc. The Respondent met with Gaston and Gaston's attorney, and the Respondent understood that it would take time for all of the paperwork to be concluded. Towards the end of March, 1987, the Respondent started having concerns about his business relationship with Gaston and Tropical. However, the Respondent took no action to terminate that relationship or otherwise advise any governmental agencies involved or homeowners that he was not associated with Tropical until May 13, 1987. There was a continuous business relationship between the Respondent and Tropical for the period November, 1986, through May 13, 1987. The Respondent never qualified Tropical. The Respondent knew that Tropical was using his name in connection with its business after November, 1986. He also thought he would be given notice of any contracts Tropical entered into. But Tropical entered into contracts with the Clems and the Warzyboks and began work without telling the Respondent. The homeowners relied on Tropical's representations regarding the Respondent's association with the business. The Clem Job In November, 1986, Mr. and Mrs. Clem knew that they needed a new roof on their residence located 10511 - 53rd Avenue North, St. Petersburg, Florida, because the shingles were curling. However, they did not have any leaks in the roof. In November, 1986, the Clems were contacted by Millie Morris regarding the roof repairs. Morris stated that she worked for Tropical and was representing U.S. Steel. She advised the Clems that she would like to use the Clem home in an advertising campaign. The Clems did not have the cash money to pay for the repairs and needed financing. As part of that financing, Morris stated that she would give the Clems a $300 rebate on contracting resulting from any leads the Clems gave her. The Clems were able to obtain a second mortgage on their home which provided for the financing of the needed improvements. On or about February 9, 1987, the Clems entered into a contract with Tropical. At the time of the signing of the contract, Morris again reaffirmed to the Clems that any leads the Clems gave Morris that resulted in a contract would result in the Clems being paid the sum of $300. The Clems put $1,000 down at the time of signing the contract and were to pay $1,500 during the course of the job and $2,500 on completion of the job. Before entering into the contract, the Clems relied on the information on the contract letterhead which contained the Respondent's name, type of state certificate, license number, number of years of experience and a representation that the Respondent was insured. Additionally, the Clems called the Better Business Bureau and checked on Tropical to see if any complaints had been filed. The contract provided for, among other things, the removal of the old roof, installation of a new roof, the installation of soffit and facia, the installation of doors and windows and a guaranty on all the work. Shortly after the contract was signed and work was started on the roof, the Clems told Morris the people across the street from them needed repairs. Those people signed a contract with Tropical to have their roof replaced. The work was done, but the Clems received nothing for giving Tropical the customer lead. After the work was done, the Clems dealt with Morris and Gaston. Several times after the job was started, the Clems tried to get Gaston on the job site because the roof was leaking, there was no flashing around the drain pipes and vents, the aluminum edging was bent in many places and the siding had fallen on the ground. Several times when a representative of Tropical was on the job site, Mrs. Clem pointed out to them that the aluminum was bent in places, the seams were cut crooked, there were unnecessary splices in the aluminum, there were bad cuts around certain pipes, there was an electric light left hanging, the wrong weather stripping had been installed around the door, other weather stripping was not put up right, the windows were not sealed, the roof leaked, there was unnecessary tar on the shingles and there were aluminum overlaps facing the street, among other things. From that point forward, representatives of Tropical assured the Clems on many occasions that those problems would be corrected by a date certain, but the deadline was missed in every base. During the construction, the Clems agreed to pay Tropical the $1,500 due during the construction and $2,000 of the $2,500 that was due at the end of construction because a representative of Tropical explained to them that the job was near completion, Tropical needed the money to cover expenses and that Tropical would put in a bedroom window in the Clems residence at no charge. After many telephone conversations and on-site inspections by Tropical, all to no avail, Tropical agreed to finish the job if the Clems would pay him the remaining $500 and if the Clems would pay him an additional $150 for the bedroom window Otherwise, Tropical threatened to forfeit the $500 and not complete the job. The Clems agreed because they knew that it would cost them more than $500 to have the job completed by someone else. The job still was not competed, and the complaints were not corrected. The Clems called another siding contractor, who told the Clems that he would charge $750 just to correct the siding problems, that no permits had been pulled for the job and that the Clems should not allow any further work to be done until the permits had been pulled for the siding and the roof. When the building department received the siding contractor's inquiry regarding the permits, it contacted Tropical. The Clems had several conversations with their attorney, who advised the Clems that it would be cheaper to attempt to solve the problem with Tropical than to get a new contractor. Several attempts were made to have Tropical complete the job, but Tropical continuously failed to honor its agreements. The last time anyone from Tropical was on the job site was April 17, 1987. As of the hearing date, the complaints had not been corrected, and the work had not been completed in accordance with the contract. On or about March 13, 1987, the Respondent obtained a building permit from Pinellas County, Florida, for the installation of the aluminum soffit and facia work, only. Later, after the Respondent had terminated his relationship with Tropical, the job was inspected by the Department of Building Inspections of Pinellas County and was cited for violations of the applicable local codes which never were corrected. The work that was done was done in a grossly negligent or incompetent manner. The Warzybok Case On or about January 14, 1987, Mr. and Mrs. Warzybok, entered into a contract with Tropical Exteriors and Services, Inc., for the removal and replacement of the Warzyboks flat roof at their residence located at 6088 - 27th Avenue, St. Petersburg, Florida. Before entering into the contract, the Warzyboks relied on the information on the contract letterhead which contained the Respondent's name, type of state certificate, license number, number of years of experience and the representation that the Respondent was insured. Additionally, the Warzyboks called the Better Business Bureau and checked on Tropical Exteriors and Services, Inc., to see if any complaints had been filed. Before entering into the contract, the Warzyboks' old flat roof was leaking on the outside of an exterior wall but was not leaking inside. Shortly after the contract was signed, Tropical tore off the old roof, mopped one coat of tar over it, and after it started to rain, put some visqueen over the roof and left. Sometime during the following week, representatives of Tropical finished mopping, put some roof paper down and did some other miscellaneous work. Approximately one week later, Warzybok had the tile roof over the main house pressure cleaned (this roof was connected to the flat roof). When the water from the pressure cleaning came off the tile roof onto the flat roof, the water flooded the room underneath the flat roof. The Warzyboks also discovered that there were broken tiles on the roof over the main house. The flat roof was now leaking inside as well as outside. The Warzyboks attempted on numerous occasions to contact Tropical and have Tropical correct the problems and finish the work. Numerous appointments were made to finish the work and correct the problems, most of which were not kept. Whatever work was done by Tropical did not complete the job or correct the problems. At one point, Tropical sent out a new roofer, Bill Vance, who told the Warzyboks that the roof needed to be totally redone. Several months after the job was started, the homeowners called the City to get an inspection and determined that no permit had been obtained for the job. The City of St. Petersburg Building Department went to the Warzybok property and determined that there had been no permit issued and that the persons who were working on the premises were not licensed roofers. The building department placed a stop order on the work and told the Warzyboks that they needed a licensed roofer to complete the job. The job still has not been completed, and the problems have not been corrected. As of the hearing date, the Warzyboks have problem with leaking skylights, skylights covered with tar, a leaking fireplace, plaster being separated from the sheetrock because of water damage, roofing tiles that were not replaced after they were broken by Tropical and tar on the bottom of the roof, among other things. The Warzyboks got an estimate of $275 just to replace one piece of plaster adjacent to the fireplace only. Tropical started the roof as a three-ply roof and then changed the roof to a one-ply roof. There has been leaking at the chimney and at the skylights, which were not properly installed Some of the tile removed from the main roof at the point of tie-in with the flat roof has not been replaced properly and, in some places, has not been replaced at all. The Respondent, under whose license the work was done, did not know of, and did not properly supervise, the installation of the roof. The roof was installed in an incompetent manner.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Construction Industry Licensing Board find the Respondent guilty of violating Section 489.105(4), 489.119, and 489.129(1)(d), (e), (g), (j) and (m) , Florida Statutes, and that, as punishment, impose on the Respondent a fine of $5000, suspend the Respondent's license for three years and place the Respondent on probation for one year after termination of the suspension conditioned on completion of continuing education designated by the Board and on such other terms that the Board deems appropriate. DONE and ENTERED this 20th day of April, 1989 in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. J. LAWRENCE JOHNSTON Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 20th day of April, 1989. APPENDIX TO RECOMMENDED ORDER CASE NOS. 88-5197, 88-5198 and 88-5199 To comply with Section 120.59(2), Florida Statutes (1987), the following rulings are made on the parties' proposed findings of fact: Petitioner's Proposed Findings of Fact. 1.-4. Accepted and incorporated. Sixth sentence, rejected because it was additional sealant, not fiberglass, that was put on the rental unit. Otherwise, accepted and incorporated. Accepted and incorporated. Proposed findings regarding the "high ridge" rejected as not supported by the evidence but otherwise accepted and incorporated. Rejected that the owners held back $1,400 (they held back $900) but otherwise accepted and incorporated. Proposed findings regarding the owners' telephone calls to the inspection department and the inspection results rejected as not supported by the evidence. First and penultimate sentences, accepted and incorporated. 10.-11. Accepted and incorporated. 12. Subordinate and unnecessary. 13.-28. Accepted and incorporated. 29. Accepted but subordinate and unnecessary. 30.-33. Accepted and incorporated. 34. Proposed findings that the permit was pulled after the work for purposes of correcting the work rejected as not proven by the evidence. Otherwise, accepted and incorporated. 35.-45. Accepted and incorporated. The estimate was for plaster, not "plastic." Otherwise, accepted and incorporated. Accepted and incorporated. Second sentence, rejected as not supported by the evidence. Otherwise, accepted and incorporated. Accepted and incorporated. Respondent's Proposed Findings of Fact. (These rulings relate to the unnumbered paragraphs in the Respondent's March 23, 1989, letter, starting with the third paragraph. They are assigned consecutive paragraph numbers for purposes of these rulings.) Accepted and incorporated. First sentence, accepted and incorporated; second sentence, rejected as contrary to facts found. Accepted but subordinate to facts found and unnecessary. First and last sentences, accepted and incorporated. Second and third sentences, rejected as contrary to facts found. First sentence, accepted and incorporated. Second sentence, rejected as unclear. Accepted. First sentence, incorporated; second sentence unnecessary. First and third sentences, rejected as contrary to the weight of the evidence; second sentence, accepted but unnecessary. First sentence, accepted and incorporated (although the unlicensed companies using the Respondent's name also did work and assumed responsibility for the jobs over which the Respondent exercised no control at all.) Second sentence, rejected as contrary to facts found. COPIES FURNISHED: Jack M. Larkin, Esquire 806 Jackson Street Tampa, Florida 33602 Richard Lee Melvin 12737 North Florida Avenue Tampa, Florida 33612 Fred Seely, Executive Director Florida Construction Industry Licensing Board 111 East Coastline Drive, Suite 504 Jacksonville, Florida 32202 Kenneth E. Easley, Esquire General Counsel Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0750
Findings Of Fact Jurisdiction findings Petitioner is the state agency charged with regulating licenses for roofing contractors in the State of Florida. At all times material to the allegations of these cases, Respondent held two licenses; he was a certified roofing contractor, license no. CC CO55580, and a registered roofing contractor, license no. RC 0060386. Respondent filed an application to qualify the company, D.S.S. & Sons, Inc., as a licensed roofing contractor; however, he failed to complete all documents necessary for licensure, and his application was closed for lack of response effective August 3, 1993. Respondent's address of record with the Department is 821 SW Dwyer Street, Port St. Lucie, Florida 34983. D.S.S. & Sons, Inc. is not now, nor has it ever been, licensed to perform roofing construction by the State of Florida. Facts common to all consumers On or about August 24, 1992, Hurricane Andrew struck Dade County, Florida, resulting in damage to hundreds of roofs. Roof repair or total replacement following the storm was not uncommon. Due to the large amount of damage, and the demand for roofing materials created by the volume of work to be performed, some contractors had difficulty obtaining roofing supplies. Additionally, some contractors had difficulty hiring qualified labor to perform the extensive roofing that was in great demand. The problems with obtaining materials and labor, however, were short term in that most roofing contractors made arrangements to bring in supplies and staff from other areas. In fact, by the time the work was to be performed in connection with these cases, the problems which had plagued the Dade County contractors were subsiding. Additionally, at all times material to these cases, the weather would not have been a factor to justify the delays complained of by these consumers. Rainy weather did not cause any prolonged work delays after the storm. Findings as to Helmly Charles Helmly resides at 11985 SW 98th Lane, Miami, Florida. His home was damaged by Hurricane Andrew and required roof replacement. Mr. Helmly contracted with Respondent to re-roof his home for the sum of $17,940.00. The contract was signed by Respondent's salesman, Felix Fowler, and identified D.S.S. & Sons, Inc. doing business as Darryl Saibic, Roofing Contractor as the licensed entity. Mr. Helmly paid an initial deposit of $5,382.00 in order for the Respondent to begin work on the project. The next payment, an additional $5,382.00, was to be due at the "dry in" stage of the job, with the final payment (the balance) due on completion. One of the contract provisions Mr. Helmly insisted upon was a completion deadline to be stated in the contract. He was expecting visitors and he was anxious to have the home re-roofed before their arrival. He insisted that a guaranteed completion date of March 7, 1993 be noted on the face of the contract. Mr. Helmly complied with all requirements of the payment schedule outlined by the contract. In fact, he remitted $10,764.00 even though the roof had not been at the "dry in" stage. Between January and February, 1993, the Respondent removed the old roof, installed a base sheet, and nailed a single ply roof membrane to the roof. After February, 1993, the Respondent failed to timely complete the Helmly roof. The value of the work performed by Respondent on the Helmly roof was no more than $3,588.00. The Respondent did not respond to numerous telephone calls and letters from Helmly, and threatened to place a lien on the Helmly property when Mr. Helmly attempted to cancel the contract in May, 1993. Mr. Helmly went to the Dade County Building Department and complained about roof leaks in June, 1993 (Respondent had still not done any further work). On or about June 4, 1993, Respondent sent a crew to the Helmly property to repair the roof. The repairs caused the roof to leak more. Respondent did not refund Mr. Helmly's money, did not complete the roof, and showed a gross indifference to the plight which resulted when he failed to timely complete the project. In July, 1993, desperate to have his roof completed, Mr. Helmly offered to purchase the tiles himself if Respondent would have a crew come install the new roof. Respondent agreed to have a crew install the tile within ten days of its arrival. On September 17, 1993, Mr. Helmly took delivery of the new tile, paid for it in full (a cost of $4,803.00) and notified the Respondent so that the installation could begin. Respondent never returned to complete the re-roofing. He failed to honor his verbal agreement to install the tiles. By letter dated October 1, 1993, Respondent offered to reimburse Helmly for the overage if he would hire another contractor to complete the job. On October 19, 1993, Mr. Helmly hired a new contractor who completed the installation of the new roof in early November, 1993. Approximately eight months after the deadline on Respondent's contract, Mr. Helmly had his new roof. Extra expenses totalling $2,936.21 were paid by Mr. Helmly as a result of the Respondent's abandonment of this job. Findings as to Gurdian On January 14, 1993, the Gurdians contracted with Respondent through his agent, Ed Comstock, to repair the roof on their home located at 13301 SW 110 Terrace, Miami, Florida. The contract was executed as D.S.S. and Sons, Inc. d/b/a Darryl S. Saibic, Roofing Contractor and called for a total payment of $7,725.00 for the work to be done. The Gurdians made a deposit of $2,300.00 on January 14, 1993 by check made payable to D.S.S. and Sons, Inc. and received a partial release of lien. On February 8, 1993, the Respondent pulled a permit for the Gurdian home but never called for inspections on this project. In February, 1993, all the tiles were removed from the roof and roofing paper was installed. On March 1, 1993, the Gurdians made a second payment of $2,300.00 by check made payable to D.S.S. and Sons, Inc. and received another partial release of lien. The Respondent did not timely complete the Gurdian roof. From June through November, 1993, Respondent sent the Gurdians unsigned notices claiming he would return to their job but did not do so. Numerous excuses were offered as to why the project was not completed; however, none of these had merit. The Gurdians waited until April, 1994 hoping the Respondent would return and complete the work. They drove to Respondent's office and left a message seeking assistance. Finally, Respondent recommended a company called CTI to complete the roof work for the Gurdians. When contacted, CTI told the Gurdians it would cost $7,600.00 to complete their job for which they, not Respondent, would be responsible. The Gurdians then attempted to notify the Respondent at his address of record by certified mail of their continuing problems but the letter was returned to them unopened. In June, 1994, the Gurdians hired another company to finish their roof which was finally complete and passed inspections on July 26, 1994. The Gurdians were required to pay a total of $13,475.00 to have their roof replaced because the Respondent failed to perform under the original contract. Due to the Respondent's abandonment and indifference in connection with this project, the Gurdians were damaged in an amount not less than $4,200.00. The value of the work performed by Respondent on the Gurdians' roof did not exceed $1,545.00. Respondent has not refunded any of the funds paid by the Gurdians. Findings of fact as to Vila Marta Vila resides at 11116 SW 133 Place, Miami, Florida 33186. Like the others discussed above, the Vila home was damaged and required a new roof. On January 13, 1993, Vila signed a contract with Ed Comstock acting on behalf of D.S.S. and Sons, Inc., doing business as Darryl S. Saibic, Roofing Contractor, to have her roof repaired for a total contract price of $7,200.00. A down payment of $2,160.00 made payable to the company was made at that time. On February 8, 1993, Respondent pulled a permit to re-roof the Vila home. On February 15, 1993, Vila paid an additional $2,160.00 to Respondent. At that time Respondent removed the tiles from the Vila roof and installed one layer of roofing paper over the roof decking. Despite representations from Respondent that new tiles would be delivered in approximately three to four weeks, the Respondent did not install a new roof on the Vila home. In February and March, 1993, the roof was patched three times to stop leaks but no substantive work was performed to install new tiles. Respondent did not return to the Vila home despite numerous requests from the homeowner for the work to be completed. In June, 1993, Respondent represented that the Vila job might be completed if the tiles were sent out COD. When Vila attempted to verify that information, she was told she had paid enough to not have that concern. However, no tiles were ever delivered to her home. In August, 1993, Vila, after Respondent failed to return telephone calls, wrote to Respondent and demanded a refund. She has not received one. Vila ended up paying $7,754.00 to another contractor to have her roof replaced. The value of the work performed by Respondent on the Vila project did not exceed $1,440.00 yet he has failed or otherwise refused to refund the difference between that amount and what she paid. Vila has suffered monetary damages in an amount not less than $4,800.00 as a result of Respondent's abandonment of this project. Findings of fact as to Bermudez Mr. and Mrs. Bermudez reside at 8335 SW 147th Place, Miami, Florida. On November 30, 1992, they signed a contract with Respondent in the amount of $6,400.00 to correct extensive leakage on both floors of the Bermudez home. Mrs. Bermudez gave a deposit in the amount of $1,860.00 and was told that the repairs would begin in two weeks and be completed in approximately five weeks. In December 1992, and January, 1993, the Respondent performed some minor patching but no significant work was undertaken to repair the Bermudez home. In January, 1993, Respondent pulled a permit to replace the Bermudez roof. Within a week of the permit, Respondent sent an unsigned form letter to the Bermudez advising them that there would be delays. In February and March, 1993, the Respondent's crew stripped the old tile off the Bermudez home and installed batten and roofing paper over the decking. Mrs. Bermudez made deposits totalling $3,720.00 to Respondent in connection with this contract. Despite numerous requests from Mrs. Bermudez, Respondent did not complete the roof. In July, 1993, Respondent sent a crew to the Bermudez home in connection with a leak but the repair did not resolve the problems and did not substantively finish the roof. As with the other cases, between July and November, 1993, Respondent sent numerous unsigned form letters to Mrs. Bermudez offering false or ridiculous excuses for why the project had not been completed. In January, 1994, Mrs. Bermudez filed a formal complaint against Respondent but he never completed the job nor refunded the deposits. Between March and July, 1994, Respondent represented he would complete the Bermudez job but did not do so. The Bermudez roof was not completed until December 13, 1994. As a result of Respondent's incompetence, inability, or refusal to complete the Bermudez roof, the family lived with a leaking roof for approximately two years and incurred unnecessary expenses. Respondent showed a gross indifference to the plight of the Bermudez family. Respondent could not have timely completed the projects described above during the period July, 1993 to July, 1994, as his workers compensation had expired. The numerous promises to perform the contracts as originally agreed were meaningless.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing, it is, hereby, RECOMMENDED: That the Department of Business and Professional Regulation, Construction Industry Licensing Board enter a final order revoking Respondent's licenses, requiring Respondent to make full restitution to the consumers in these cases before being entitled to seek new licensure, imposing an administrative fine in the amount of $10,000, and assessing costs of investigation and prosecution of these cases as set forth in the affidavits filed in this cause. DONE AND RECOMMENDED this 25th day of October, 1995, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. JOYOUS D. PARRISH Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 25th day of October, 1995. APPENDIX TO RECOMMENDED ORDER, CASE NOS. 95-1079, 95-1080, 95-1081, 95-1082 Rulings on the proposed findings of fact submitted by the Petitioner: 1. Paragraphs 1 through 155 are accepted. Rulings on the proposed findings of fact submitted by the Respondent: 1. None submitted. COPIES FURNISHED: Elizabeth Masters Senior Attorney Department of Business and Professional Regulation 7960 Arlington Expressway, Suite 230 Jacksonville, Florida 32211 Darryl Saibic 821 S.W. Dwyer Road Port St. Lucie, Florida 34983 Richard Hickok Executive Director Department of Business and Professional Regulation Construction Industry Licensing 7960 Arlington Expressway, Suite 300 Jacksonville, Florida 32211-7467 Lynda L. Goodgame General Counsel Department of Business and Professional Regulation Northwood Centre 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0792
Findings Of Fact Bruce A. Williams, Respondent, is the holder of a registered roofing contractor's license from the Florida Construction Industry Licensing Board. The license number is CC C020246. Respondent is vice president of Dean Roofing and Sheet Metal, Inc. (The Dean Company), Post Office Box 2077, Clearwater, Florida. By proposal submitted March 31, 1983, and accepted by Marshall Kent on April 1, 1983, the Dean Company contracted to remove the existing roof on Kent's residence and replace same at a price of $8,600 (Exhibit 1). The work was supposed to start April 11, 1983 and be completed on April 15, 1983. This contract was signed on behalf of Dean Company by Bruce A. Williams, Respondent, as vice president of Dean Company and by Marshall Kent. Kent is an experienced residential contractor who acknowledged having built approximately 2,000 homes. While removing the existing roof, Dean Company workers found the 30-year old house had three plys of roofing applied since the house was constructed and to remove this thick roof heavier equipment that normal was required. Kent's residence had a tectum roof decking which consists of a metallic-fiber substance which has a long life and serves as inside ceiling and outside roof decking over which built up roofing is applied. While removing the existing roof the tectum deck was fractured and Kent ordered Dean Company workers off the Job. By letter dated April 18, 1983 (Exhibit 6) Respondent advised Kent that the cost of replacing the damaged tectum would be borne by the Dean Company and it was necessary to get on with the project before additional damage was done through the areas of roof exposed by removal of the original roof. Upon seeing Exhibit 6, K. A. Williams, president of Dean Company and father of the Respondent, concluded that the problems may have been exacerbated by a personality conflict between Respondent and Kent, and turned the job over to R. L. MacMurry, another vice president at Dean Company, who had considerable experience in the roofing business. By letter dated Apri1 19, 1983 (Exhibit 7) MacMurry, on behalf of Dean Company, advised Kent that since he questioned their ability to properly install the new decking to replace the damaged decking they would employ the services of a general contractor to replace the damaged tectum, and if the replaced tectum did not match the original tectum they would have the entire ceiling painted. Kent denies receiving this letter. Kent refused these offers and by letter dated April 21, 1983 "Exhibit 8) R. A. Williams pointed out that Kent's refusal to allow Dean Company to immediately complete the roofing work in progress could lead to serious damage from water intrusion and that such damage would be Kent's responsibility. On Friday, April 29, 1983 a meeting was held between the Kents, Williams and MacMurry at which Dean Company -agreed to immediately recommence roof work, bring in a general contractor to replace the damaged decking and complete the contract. Kent demurred until the agreement was reduced to writing, preferably by an attorney. Kent prepared an endorsement on Exhibit 9 in which responsibility for the repairs was, in Kent's opinion, shifted to the general contractor. This endorsement was accepted by the parties on May 3, 1983. The residence was reroofed in accordance with the latter agreement and Kent never advised Dean Company that all work was not satisfactorily completed. Dean Company provided Kent with a five (5) year Roofing Guarantee (Exhibit 11) dated May 10, 1983, which was forwarded to Kent by letter dated May 11, 1983 (Exhibit 10) with an invoice for the total owed on the job (Exhibit 14). Kent responded with letter dated May 17, 1983 (Exhibit 23) contending he was not whole, the job was not. complete and the guarantee was a joke. Kent considered the Roofing Guarantee suspect because it was a form used by the Midwest Roofing Contractor's Association. Shortly after this time Kent was hospitalized for psychiatric treatment and upon his release from the hospital in August 1983 he found that a mechanic's lien had been placed on his property by Dean Company. He also found what he believed to be leaks into the ceiling of a bedroom but made no complaint to Dean Company. Kent then hired a roofer, Chuck Goldsmith, to inspect the work done on his roof. When Goldsmith tried to negotiate the dispute between Kent and Dean Company, Kent fired him. Kent then hired William A. Cox, an architect and roofing consultant, to inspect the roof and advise what needed to be done. Cox inspected the roof in late October 1983 and submitted a list of discrepancies he recommended for correction. In one place he was able to insert a knife blade between the Fla. roof and the vertical wall against which the roof abuts which indicated no sheathing had been installed. Expert witnesses opined that without metal sheathing the roof would have leaked within six to eighteen months and the roof could never have been intact for the 30 years the house had been built without sheathing at such a joint. The vertical side of the original flashing would have been under the stucco at this point and there was no evidence that the stucco was disturbed when the new roof was first installed by Dean Company. New flashing was subsequently installed by Dean Company at this juncture but no one testified respecting the flashing observed or not present when this new roof was removed to insert the new flashing. Failure to insert flashing at such a juncture of horizontal roof and vertical wall would constitute a violation of the Standard Building Code. The report Cox gave to Kent was not made known to Dean until January 1984. By letter dated August 21, 1984 (Exhibit 13) Clark and Logan advised K. A. Williams that they would do all of the work listed in the Cox report on the Kent residence. This work was done in August 1984. Kent contends the leak continued in his bedroom after the work was completed but he never relayed this information to either Clark and Logan or to Dean Company. He has yet to pay one penny for the work done on his roof. Kent considered Clark and Logan to be the prime contractor on the job at the time the August 1984 work was done. Kent further testified that following that work Clark and Logan abandoned the job and he also filed a complaint against that general contractor. Since April 1983 following the damage to the tectum decking, Respondent, Bruce Williams, has had no responsibility for, and did no supervision of, the reroofing of Kent's residence. When the roof was inspected by the Pinellas County Building Inspector he found the workmanship done on this job only slightly below standard. At one place-on the roof Cox found the lower section of flashing overlapped the upper section of flashing which would have permitted water to enter under the flashing. This was a mistake but not an uncommon one for roofers to make. When pointed out to Dean Company the situation was promptly corrected.
Findings Of Fact The Respondent is a registered roofing contractor, having been issued license number RC 0020923. On may 27, 1982, the Respondent, doing business as T & T Roofing Company, contracted with Jessie Reid, 1021 Abeline Drive, Deltona, Florida, to replace an existing shingle roof for a total contract price of $2,406.20. At all times material hereto, the Respondent was registered with the Construction Industry Licensing Board as qualifying agency for A. L. Roofing Specialists. At no time has the Respondent qualified T & T Roofing Company. On August 26, 1982, when the Respondent completed work on Jessie Reid's roof, he was paid $2,406.20 which was the entire contract price for this job. The Respondent was to return to the job site to inspect the roof and correct minor remaining problems. However, when the Respondent would not return to the job, even after repeated calls, it was determined that there is a difference in shingle thickness at points on the roof, and the rain runs down over the gutters instead of into them. Further, the hip and ridge caps are of a different material than the major portion of the shingled roof; there are exposed nails; and the gutters are filled with roofing debris. The Respondent has not been responsive to communications and he has refused to make the necessary corrections to Jessie Reid's roof. The Respondent never obtained a permit for the reroofing work done for Jessie Reid at 1021 Abeline Drive, in Deltona. A permit is required to do reroofing work in Deltona, which is within the jurisdiction of Volusia County.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Registered Roofing Contractor's license number RC 0020923 held by the Respondent, John W. Thorn, be revoked. DONE AND ENTERED this 30th day of May 1984 in Tallahassee, Florida. WILLIAM B. THOMAS Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 30th day of May 1984. COPIES FURNISHED: Edward C. Hill, Jr., Esquire 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Mr. John W. Thorn Post Office Box 1897 Deland, Florida 32720
Findings Of Fact Indus is a state licensed general contractor and has been in the business of construction in Florida at least since 1974 (Exhibit 3). Indus submitted a bid on Sarasota County School Board Project No. 88039 to build an elementary school building. Indus' bid for this project was $6,863,000. The next lowest bid was Barton-Malow Company whose bid was $6,888,000. There were two other higher bidders (Exhibit 2). The specifications on the project call for a pre-engineered metal roof system (Exhibit 9). Under part two of that portion of the specifications the bidder was required to bid on use of a pre-engineering metal roofing system provided by one of the five providers there listed. The specifications further provided that the supplier of the metal roof system must be a firm that is and has been for a minimum period of two years prior to bid date, an authorized and franchised dealer of the pre-engineered roof system's manufacturer; and the pre-engineered building shall be erected by a firm that has not less than three years successfully experience in the erection of pre-engineered metal roof systems similar to those required for this project. Certification for supplier and installer is required by the specifications to be submitted one week prior to bid date. As subcontractor for the installation of the pre-engineered metal roof system, Petitioner inserted Indus Construction Co., Inc. (Exhibit 1). When queried about the above-cited requirements of the specification Indus stated that it proposed to install a metal roof system manufactured by AEP-SPAN. At the hearing Petitioner's witness testified that Petitioner could buy a pre-engineered metal roof system from any one of numerous manufacturers and that all such systems were basically the same with only slight variations in where the roof material is bent or curved. Respondent's witness' testimony to the contrary is deemed more credible. Independent investigation by Respondent's agents revealed that Indus is not an authorized agent or dealer for any of the five pre-engineered metal roof systems listed in the specifications, and none of them would sell their product direct to Indus (Exhibit 14). They also received information from an AEP-SPAN dealer in Tampa that AEP-SPAN sells only through licensed roofing contractors and installers (Exhibit 15). By letter dated November 14, 1988 (Exhibit 5), AEP-SPAN stated Indus is recognized as an approved installer for applications of AEP-SPAN Metal's metal roof system. Indus is not licensed as a roofing contractor. In its recommendation to the School Board to accept the second low bidder, Petitioner's Architect and Construction Services Staff noted that Indus listed themselves as subcontractor for the pre-engineered metal roof system, but had not requested a bid from any out of the five approved suppliers, and is not a certified dealer. Further, the recommendations include "the staff and architect are unable to determine if Indus has three (3) years successful experience in the installation of any type of Metal Roof System as required by the specifications." (Exhibit 2). Although Indus contends that it has more than three years' experience in installation of metal roof systems none of the projects listed on Exhibit 3 involve the use of pre-engineered metal roofs. Petitioner acknowledged that it had failed to submit the dealer certification or installer certification one week prior to the opening of bids as required by Section 13120 of the bid specifications (Exhibit 9). On cross examination, when asked why such certification was not supplied, Mr. Rakha testified that "contractors aren't supposed to do this," and further that it was not the contractor's responsibility to see if the supplier is qualified.
The Issue The issues in this case are whether Respondent engaged in the unlicensed practice of contracting, and, if so, what penalty should be imposed.
Findings Of Fact The Department is the state agency responsible for, inter alia, licensing and monitoring general contractors. Department headquarters are in Tallahassee, Florida. Part and parcel of the Department's duties is the sanctioning of persons who practice general contracting without a license. Respondent is an individual living in Tampa, Florida. Respondent did not appear at final hearing and has not filed any post-hearing motions concerning his failure to appear. The Administrative Complaint filed by the Department makes the following allegations: Respondent was not registered or certified to engage in the practice of contracting. Respondent, doing business as J.D.S. Roofing, contracted with Vivian Virgil to perform certain roofing work, specifically, to remove and replace shingles and related work to reconstruct the roof on Virgil's home. A contract between the parties dated April 21, 2006, was signed by Virgil and Respondent (or his authorized representative). Virgil made two payments to Respondent in the amounts of $2,500.00 (via check number 1037) and $1,564.46 (via check number 1040). She also made a payment of $2,860.54 to The Home Depot to pay for materials ordered by Respondent for Virgil's roofing repairs. Respondent then made the contracted-for repairs and replacement of Virgil's roof pursuant to the contract.2 Virgil, however, was not pleased with the quality of the work. She is unable to get a warranty on the roof because Respondent's work was inferior. Virgil must have another contractor re-do the roof in order to get a warranty. Neither Respondent nor his company, J.D.S. Roofing, is or has ever been licensed by the State of Florida as a contractor. However, Respondent held himself out as a general contractor in his dealings with Virgil.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that a final order be entered by the Department of Business and Professional Regulation finding that Respondent, James Delaughter, is guilty of the unlicensed practice of contracting and imposing a fine of $5,000.00. DONE AND ENTERED this 8th day of April, 2008, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. R. BRUCE MCKIBBEN Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 8th day of April, 2008.
