The Issue Does Respondent Consolidated Services, Inc. (CSI) owe Petitioner Richard Sapp Farms, Inc. (Sapp Farms) $24,677.66 as alleged in the Amended Complaint filed herein by Sapp Farms?
Findings Of Fact Upon consideration of the oral and documentary evidence adduced at the hearing, the following relevant findings of fact are made: At times pertinent to this proceeding, Sapp Farms was a "producer," as defined in Section 604.15(5), Florida Statutes, of agricultural products in the State of Florida. Squash and eggplant come within the definition of "agricultural products" as defined in Section 604.15(3), Florida Statutes. CSI is a Florida Corporation, owned entirely by Robert "Bo" Allen, and located in Pompano Beach, Florida. At times pertinent to this proceeding, CSI was licensed as a "dealer in agricultural products" as defined in Section 604.15(1), Florida Statutes. CSI was issued License Number 8873 by the Department, which is supported by Bond Number L&P 66186 in the amount of $25,000.00 written by Respondent New York Surety Company, as Surety, with an Inception Date of November 18, 1997, and an Expiration Date of November 17, 1998. Sometime in early April or May 1998, Sapp Farms entered into a verbal contract with CSI, through its agents, to furnish CSI with fresh vegetables during the spring and summer of 1998. From early May 1998 through July 1998, Sapp Farms furnished CSI with eggplant and squash. From June 1, 1998 through August 8, 1998, CSI paid Sapp Farms a total of $51,300.00 for eggplant and squash furnished to CSI. The Complaint was timely filed by Sapp Farms in accordance with Section 604.21(1), Florida Statutes. Sapp Farms alleges in its Complaint that CSI owes Sapp Farms $24,677.06 for eggplant and squash furnished to CSI from early May 1998 through July 1998, for which CSI has not made any payment or has only made partial payment. Sapp Farms failed to present sufficient evidence to establish facts to show an accurate or reliable market price for eggplant or squash during the period in question. Michelle Sapp, the person who gathered the information concerning the market prices, testified that she: (a) did not view the market reports for each day in question; (b) did not remember what geographic area the market reports she viewed pertained to; (c) did not know whether the market prices she viewed were "shipping point" or "terminal point" prices; (d) did not know what the range was for market price each day; and (e) did not know where in the range she chose to establish the market price. Sapp Farms contends that CSI agreed to pay a minimum price of $4.00 for squash and $5.00 for eggplant. Richard Sapp testified that CSI agreed to pay Sapp Farms a minimum price of $4.00 for squash and $5.00 for eggplant. However, I find that Richard Sapp's testimony lacks credibility in this regard due to the fact that this alleged "minimum price" applied regardless of the grade, which is highly unlikely. There is insufficient evidence to establish facts to show that CSI agreed to pay Sapp Farms a minimum price for eggplant and squash. The following is a listing of the eggplant and squash delivered to CSI by Sapp Farms for which CSI has failed to pay Sapp Farms: Date Product Grade Quantity *Price Amount Owed Ticket 6/10/98 Eggplant Fancy 208 $ 4.75 $ 988.00 422 6/10/98 Squash (CN) No. 2 4 $ 6.75 $ 27.00 425 6/15/98 Eggplant Fancy 160 $ 4.40 $ 704.00 443 6/16/98 Squash (SN) Fancy 80 $ 6.25 $ 500.00 447 6/16/98 Squash (SN) Medium 80 $ 4.25 $ 340.00 447 6/16/98 Squash (CN) No. 1 10 $ 8.50 $ 85.00 447 6/20/98 Squash (SN) Medium 47 $ 4.50 $ 211.50 466 6/27/98 Squash (CN) No. 1 126 $ 4.90 $ 617.40 497 6/27/98 Squash (CN) No. 2 59 $ 3.75 $ 221.25 497 6/29/98 Squash (CN) No. 1 113 $10.00 $1,130.00 502 6/29/98 Squash (SN) Fancy 154 $ 2.00 $ 308.00 502 7/07/98 Squash (CN) No. 2 20 $ 5.25 $ 105.00 509 7/08/98 Squash (CN) No. 1 13 $ 9.50 $ 123.50 515 7/08/98 Squash (CN) No. 2 20 $ 5.75 $ 115.00 515 Total $5,475.65 *Prices used in this calculation are the same as the price paid by CSI to Sapp Farms for the same product, with the same grade, on the same day or the nearest day to that day.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law and the mitigating circumstances, it is recommended that the Department enter a final order granting Sapp Farms relief by ordering CSI to pay Sapp Farms the sum of $5,475.65. DONE AND ENTERED this 27th day of August, 1999, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. WILLIAM R. CAVE Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6947 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 27th day of August, 1999. COPIES FURNISHED: Honorable Bob Crawford Commissioner of Agriculture The Capitol, Plaza Level 10 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0810 Richard Tritschler, General Counsel Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services The Capitol, Plaza Level 10 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0810 Brenda Hyatt, Chief Bureau of Licensing and Bond Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services 508 Mayo Building Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0800 David H. Galloway, P.A. Attorney at Law 506 North Alexander Street Post Office Box 848 Plant City, Florida 33564-0848 Robert E. Goldman, Esquire 1543 Seventh Street, Suite 202 Santa Monica, California 90401 Joseph Monahan New York Surety Company 123 William Street New York, New York 10038-3804
The Issue Whether the Petitioners, Pete Capparelli and Robin L. Stone, d/b/a Capparelli Farms, Inc., are entitled to the payment of $15,710.02 as proceeds due the Petitioners for loads of potatoes delivered to the Respondent, Orlowski Produce Co., Inc.
Findings Of Fact The Respondent, Orlowski Produce Co., Inc., was licensed as a dealer in agricultural products for the period April 20, 1973, to September 24, 1978, which license was issued by the State of Florida, Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services. In connection with its activity in the State of Florida, the Respondent was required to make a surety bond in the amount of $20,000.00 as security for its business transactions with Florida agricultural producers, their agents or representatives for those agricultural products bought from or handled or sold for the Florida agricultural producers, their agents or representatives. The licensure provisions and requirement for bond are set out in the Sections 604.15 through 604.30, Florida Statutes. A copy of the license and bond may be found in the State of Florida, Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services Composite Exhibit No. 1 admitted into evidence. All exhibits of that Department will henceforth be referred to as "Department Exhibits." The Petitioners, Pete Capparelli and Robin L. Stone, d/b/a Capparelli Farms, Inc., producers of agricultural products in the State of Florida, filed a complaint with the State of Florida, Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, alleging that the Respondent failed to pay moneys due and owing to the Petitioners for loads of potatoes. This complaint was filed on November 8, 1978, and may be found as Department's Exhibit No. 2 admitted into evidence. Following the filing of the complaint and in keeping with Section 604.21, Florida Statutes, the Department informed the Respondent that a complaint had been filed by forwarding the notice and complaint by certified mail with a return receipt requested. A copy of the notice of filing a complaint and return receipt may be found as Department's Composite Exhibit No. 3 admitted into evidence. The Respondent did not reply to the complaint, notwithstanding the fact that one of its officials had signed the return receipt request, indicating that it had received the complaint and explanation. In view of the fact that the Respondent had failed to reply to the complaint within the twenty-five days allowed to answer the complaint, and had failed to request a hearing within that twenty-five day period, the Commissioner of Agriculture, State of Florida, Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, entered an order in favor of the Petitioners. A copy of this order was served on the Respondent by certified mail with a return receipt requested. The Respondent received that order. The order itself may be found as the Department's Exhibit No. 4 admitted into evidence. In the order, the Commissioner of Agriculture makes the following findings of fact: Complainant, Pete Capparelli and Robin L. Stone, is a partnership doing business as Capparelli Farms whose address is Route 1, Box 247, Elkton, Florida. Respondent, Orlowski Produce Company, is a corporation whose address is Post Office Box 128, Water Mill, New York. At the time of the transactions involved, respondent was licensed as a dealer in agricultural products supported by a $20,000 surety bond. Between May 19, 1978 and June 14, 1978, the respondent, acting an an agent for the complainant, handled potatoes produced by the complainant. The complainant initially sent the respondent a statement showing $17,149.83 as the net proceeds due from the potatoes mentioned in Fact 3 after allowing for the 25 cents per hundredweight selling charge. Subsequent to the filing of the complaint, the complainant visited Mr. Bobby Carpenter of respondent firm who altered and initialed a copy of complainant's statement of June 15, 1978 to show an amount of $15,710.02. A copy of the altered statement shown in Fact 5 is attached to this Order. The complaint was received in this office within nine (9) months from the date of the last transaction. There are no known disputed facts in this matter. The Commissioner of Agriculture also concluded as a matter of law that the Respondent was justly indebted to the Petitioners in the amount of $15,710.02 and for that reason had violated the conditions and provisions of the bond, within the meaning of Subsection 604.21(1), Florida Statutes. After establishing the apparatus for default judgment, the Commissioner of Agriculture afforded the Respondent and others with a material interest in the outcome of the case, one final opportunity to request a hearing before the Commissioner of Agriculture's conclusions of law became binding. The Respondent, in the person of one of its officers, Robert Carpenter, made such a request for a hearing, but having made such a request, elected not to attend the hearing, for reasons that are more completely detailed through the pleadings filed in this cause. On the date and time scheduled for hearing, alluded to in the introductory statement of this Order, a de novo hearing was conducted. Testimony was offered and that testimony substantiated the findings of fact of the Commissioner of Agriculture in his order of January 26, 1979, except paragraph eight (8). Therefore, those findings of fact reported herein, excepting paragraph eight (8), are adopted as the findings of fact of this Hearing Officer.
Recommendation It is recommended that the State of Florida, Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, uphold the claim of the Petitioners, Pete Capperelli and Robin L. Stone, d/b/a Capparelli Farms, Inc., against 0rlowski Produce Co., Inc., in the amount of $15,710.02 and allow the Petitioners to share in the bond proceeds which the Respondent, Orlowski Produce Co., Inc., has on file with the State of Florida, Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services. DONE AND ENTERED this 17th day of May, 1979, in Tallahassee, Florida. CHARLES C. ADAMS Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings Room 101 Collins Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 COPIES FURNISHED: Pete Capparelli and Robin L. Stone d/b/a Capparelli Farms, Inc. Route 1, Box 247 Elkton, Florida 32022 Leonard Hanser, Esquire 1509 North Military Trail West Palm Beach, Florida 33409 Robert A. Chastain, Esquire Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services Mayo Building Tallahassee, Florida 32301
The Issue Whether the Petitioner established that it is entitled to compensation pursuant to sections 604.15 through 604.34, Florida Statutes (2013).1/
Findings Of Fact The Petitioner grows and sells grass sod in the State of Florida, thus, meeting the statutory definition of a "producer of agricultural products."2/ Respondent is a licensed "dealer in agricultural products," as defined by chapter 604, Florida Statutes.3/ Sometime in November 2013, the Petitioner and American Sod entered into a verbal contract, where the Petitioner would furnish bahia grass sod for Respondent. The initial invoices for deliveries to American Sod on November 7, 8, 11 and 14, 2013, show that the Petitioner charged American Sod $0.055 for each sod square delivered. However, the price increased to $0.065 for each sod square on November 15, 17, 21, December 10, and 17, 2013, based on the agreement of the parties that the price would increase if American Sod failed to timely pay the invoices. Here, it is not disputed that American Sod failed to timely pay the Petitioner for its sod. The invoices and testimony show that the Petitioner charged American Sod for sod, as well as for deposits on the wooden pallets used for delivery of the sod. The total amount owed by American Sod is $4,378.92. Out of this total amount owed, the facts show that $3,016.92 is attributed to American Sod's failure to pay for the sod and $1,362.00 is for the pallets.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that Respondent, American Sod Services, Inc., pay the Petitioner, Other Side Sod Company, LLC, the sum of $3,016.92. It is further RECOMMENDED that if American Sod fails to timely pay the Petitioner, as ordered, that the Respondent, Auto-Owners Insurance Company, as surety, be ordered to pay the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services as required by section 604.21, Florida Statutes, and the Department reimburse the Petitioner as set out in section 604.21, Florida Statutes. DONE AND ENTERED this 20th day of August, 2014, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S THOMAS P. CRAPPS Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 20th day of August, 2014.
The Issue Whether Respondent is indebted to Petitioners for agricultural products and, if so, in what amount?
Findings Of Fact Based upon the evidence adduced at hearing, and the record as a whole, the following Findings of Fact are made: The Parties Petitioners are producers and sellers of tomatoes. They own and operate Sunfresh Farms in Florida City, Florida. Respondent is a dealer in agricultural products. The Controversy The instant case involves two separate transactions involving the sale of tomatoes pursuant to verbal agreements between Petitioners (as the sellers) and Respondent (as the buyer). Both transactions occurred in January of 1995. The First Transaction (Petitioners' Invoice Number 5270) Under the terms of the first of these two verbal agreements (First Agreement), Respondent agreed to purchase from Petitioners, and Petitioners agreed to sell to Respondent (FOB), 96 boxes of cherry tomatoes for $12.65 a box (which was the market price at the time). In accordance with the terms of the First Agreement, Petitioners delivered 96 boxes of cherry tomatoes to Respondent (at Petitioners' loading dock) on January 23, 1995. Respondent accepted the delivery. Respondent sold these 96 boxes of cherry tomatoes to a local produce house, which subsequently sold the tomatoes to another local produce house. The tomatoes were eventually sold to a company in Grand Rapids, Michigan. On January 28, 1995, five days after Petitioners had delivered the 96 boxes of cherry tomatoes to Respondent, the tomatoes were inspected in Grand Rapids, Michigan. According to the inspection certificate, the inspection revealed: "Decay (3 to 28 percent)(mostly early, some advanced stages);" "Checksum;" and "Average approximately 85 percent light red to red." Petitioners have yet to be paid any of $1,214.40 Respondent owes them (under the terms of the First Agreement) for the 96 boxes of cherry tomatoes they delivered to Respondent in accordance with the terms of the agreement. The Second Transaction (Petitioners' Invoice Number 5299) Under the terms of the second verbal agreement at issue in the instant case (Second Agreement), Respondent agreed to purchase from Petitioners, and Petitioners agreed to sell to Respondent (FOB), 132 boxes of ("no grade") cherry tomatoes for $12.65 a box. In accordance with the terms of the Second Agreement, Petitioners delivered 132 boxes of cherry tomatoes to Respondent (at Petitioners' loading dock) on January 27, 1995. Respondent accepted the delivery. Respondent sold 84 of these 132 boxes of cherry tomatoes to a Florida produce house, which subsequently sold the tomatoes to a company in Houston, Texas. These 84 boxes of cherry tomatoes were inspected in Houston, Texas, on January 31, 1995, four days after Petitioners had delivered them to Respondent. The defects found during the inspection were noted on the inspection certificate. Petitioners have yet to be paid in full for the 132 boxes of cherry tomatoes they delivered to Respondent in accordance with the terms of the Second Agreement. Respondent tendered payment (in the form of a check) in the amount of $811.20, but Petitioners refused to accept such payment because it did not represent the full amount ($1,669.80) Respondent owed them (under the terms of the Second Agreement) for these cherry tomatoes. (Although they have not endorsed or cashed the check, Petitioners are still holding it in their possession.)
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is hereby RECOMMENDED that the Department enter a final order (1) finding that Respondent is indebted to Petitioners in the amount of $2,884.20, (2) directing Respondent to make payment to Petitioners in the amount of $2,884.20 within 15 days following the issuance of the order, (3) indicating that the $811.20 check that was previously tendered to Petitioners by Respondent (and is still in Petitioners' possession) will be considered partial payment of this $2,884.20 indebtedness, if Respondent advises Petitioners, in writing, that it desires the check to be used for such purpose and if it provides Petitioners written assurance that the check is still a valid negotiable instrument; and (4) announcing that if payment in full of this $2,884.20 indebtedness is not timely made, the Department will seek recovery from the Farm Bureau, Respondent's surety. DONE AND ENTERED in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida, this 2nd day of February, 1996. STUART M. LERNER, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 2nd day of February, 1996.
The Issue Whether Respondent T and J Sod Service, Inc. (T and J Sod) is indebted to Petitioner for agricultural products (the sale of sod represented by Trip Tickets 11902 and 11917), and, if so, the amount of the indebtedness. Whether Respondent Great American Insurance Company is liable to Petitioner for any unpaid indebtedness owed Petitioner by T and J Sod.
Findings Of Fact At all times relevant to this proceeding, Harmon Sod was a producer of agricultural products within the meaning of Subsection 604.15(9), Florida Statutes.1 Sod is an agricultural product within the meaning of Subsection 604.15(1), Florida Statutes.2 At all times relevant to this proceeding, T and J Sod was a “dealer in agricultural products” within the meaning of Subsection 604.15(2), Florida Statutes.3 At all times relevant to this proceeding, T and J Sod was licensed as a dealer in agricultural products by the Department. At all times relevant to this proceeding, Great American Insurance Company served as surety for T and J Sod. At all times relevant to this proceeding, T and J Sod was a customer of Harmon Sod. T and J Sod purchased sod from Harmon Sod and thereafter resold and installed the sod to T and J Sod’s customers. Harmon Sod sold to its customers sod on wooden pallets. An integral part of each transaction involved the pallet. If a customer did not give Harmon Sod an empty pallet when it purchased a pallet of sod, Harmon Sod charged the customer for the sod and an additional $5.00 for the pallet. There was a dispute whether T and J Sod purchased the sod represented by Trip Ticket 19902 or by Trip Ticket 11917. Mr. Gonzalez testified that his driver did not sign for the sod on either Trip Ticket and that he did not receive the pallets of sod represented by either Trip Ticket. As to Trip Ticket 11902, the greater weight of the credible evidence established that on Friday, April 25, 2008, Harmon Sod had six extra pallets of Bahia sod. Tommy Wuchte wanted to sell the sod so it would not sit on the pallets over the weekend. Tommy Wuchte testified, credibly, that he called Mr. Gonzalez and asked if could use the sod. Mr. Gonzalez agreed to purchase the six pallets of sod. Tommy Wuchte thereafter delivered the six pallets of sod to T and J Sod and signed his name on the Trip Ticket 11902. As to Trip Ticket 11902, T and J Sod is indebted to Harmon Sod in the amount of $148.50 plus tax in the amount of $9.65 (at the rate of 6.5 percent) for six pallets of sod and $30.00 for six pallets at $5.00 per pallet, for a total of $188.15. As to Trip Ticket 1197, the greater weight of the evidence established that on Tuesday, April 29, 2008, Mr. Gonzalez called Tommy Wuchte and told him that he was sending a contract driver to pick up 18 pallets of Bahia sod. Mr. Gonzalez told Tommy Wuchte that he had fired his regular driver. On April 29, 2008, a contract driver came to the sod farm where Harmon Sod was cutting sod, and told Ronald Wuchte that he was picking up the 18 pallets of sod for T and J Sod. Ronald Wuchte loaded the 18 pallets of sod on the driver’s truck and had the driver sign Trip Ticket 1197. As to Trip Ticket 1197, T and J Sod is indebted to Harmon Sod in the amount of $445.50 plus tax in the amount of $28.96 (at the rate of 6.5 percent) for the 18 pallets of sod and $90.00 for 18 empty pallets at $5.00 per pallet, for a total of $564.46. Harmon Sod had to pay a $50.00 filing fee to file this claim, for which it is entitled to reimbursement from T and J Sod pursuant to Subsection 604.21(1)(a), Florida Statutes. T and J Sod is indebted to Harmon Sod in the total amount of $802.61.4
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Department enter a final order adopting the Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law contained in this Recommended Order. Pursuant to Subsection 604.21(7), Florida Statutes, T and J Sod should be ordered to pay to Harmon Sod the sum of $802.61 within 15 days of the entry of the Final Order. Pursuant to Subsection 604.21(8), Florida Statutes, Great American Insurance Company, as surety, should be ordered to pay to Harmon Sod the sum of $802.61 should T and J Sod fails to timely make that payment. DONE AND ENTERED this 5th day of March, 2009, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. CLAUDE B. ARRINGTON Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 5th day of March, 2009.
Findings Of Fact Petitioner, Hillside Sod Farms, Inc., is a producer of agricultural products, grass sod. Respondent, S. J . Harper Landscaping Enterprises, Inc., is a dealer of such products in the normal course of its landscaping business activity. Petitioner generally deals on a cash basis with customers, unless the customer is licensed by the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services for the sale of agricultural products. Customers who are licensed may maintain an open account status with Petitioner. Respondent is licensed by the Department. The Respondent has maintained an open account with Petitioner since 1986. Petitioner sold Respondent grass sod by the truck load for various projects, and was given an invoice therefor. Under the terms of the account, payment was due in full the week following receipt of the sod. On November 21, 1988, including invoice number 12284, Respondent's account balance was $2,098.80. On November 25, 1988, the account balance was $3,129.12. On December 12, 1988, Respondent paid on the account the sum of $2,594.88, leaving a balance due, owing and unpaid of $534.24. Respondent's alleged that in early November, 1988 several trucks loads that were accepted by Respondent were short of sod by approximately eight pallets (each pallet contains 400 square feet of sod) Simon J. Harper, Respondent'S president, reported this fact to Petitioner's foreman, Larry Poole, at night after the work day. He did not reject the trucks with the lesser amount of sod on them, but accepted them. Respondent did not file a complaint or objection to the billing, verbally or in writing, to an officer in the Petitioner's company, although he had dealt with the company for years. Respondent estimated the amount of sod it believed they had been shorted and sent a check for the unpaid balance, less the charges for shorted sod. The amount withheld was the sum of $534.24.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED that a Final Order be entered requiring Respondent to pay to the Petitioner the sum of $534.24. DONE AND ENTERED this 31st day of January, 1990, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. DANIEL M. KILBRIDE Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 31st day of January, 1990. COPIES FURNISHED: Avery P. Wisdom Vice President Hillside Sod Farms, Inc. 1620 East State Road 46 Geneva, FL 32732 Simon J. Harper President S. J. Harper Landscaping Enterprises, Inc. 205 Zenith Point Geneva, FL 32732 Clinton H. Coulter, Jr., Esquire Department of Agriculture and Consumer Affairs Mayo Building Tallahassee, FL 32399-0800 Ben H. Pridgeon, Jr. Chief Bureau of License and Bond Department of Agriculture and Consumer Affairs Mayo Building Tallahassee, FL 32399-0800 Honorable Doyle Conner Commissioner of Agriculture The Capitol Tallahassee, FL 32399-0810 Mallory Horne General Counsel 515 Mayo Building Tallahassee, FL 32399-0800
The Issue Should the $2,115 remitted to Sod Busters by Southern Grassing and Sod, Inc. by check number 88508 drawn on The Bank, Florida Bank of Commerce, Clearwater, Florida dated September 14, 1993, be considered as payment of the $2,115 required by the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services in its Final Order issued on August 31, 1993?
Findings Of Fact Upon consideration of the oral and documentary evidence adduced at the hearing, the following relevant findings of fact are made: Sod Busters and Southern had a course of dealing wherein Sod Busters furnished agricultural products (grass sod) to Southern for which Southern agreed to pay Sod Busters. Southern failed to pay Sod Busters for the grass sod as agreed. Sod Busters filed a civil action, Case No. 93-235CC in County Court in Charlotte County, Florida, against Southern for its unpaid account on April 26, 1993. Sod Busters filed a complaint with the Department's Bureau of License and Bond (LB Claim No. 93-0029) in the amount of $2,115 under the provisions of the Agricultural Bond and License Law, Sections 604.15 - 604.34, Florida Statutes, for that portion of its account which was still timely. The amount of this claim was also included in Sod Busters civil claim referred to in Finding of Fact 3, above. On August 31, 1993, the Department issued its Final Order in LB Case No. 93-0029. The Final Order provided that: (a) Southern was indebted to Sod Busters in the amount of $2,115; (b) Southern pay Sod Busters the sum of $2,115 within 15 days of the Final Order becoming final; (c) if Southern failed to timely pay Sod Busters, then Fidelity, as Surety, was ordered to pay under the conditions and provisions of the bond; (d) the Final Order would become final 14 days from the date of mailing unless a hearing was requested within the 14-day period and; (e) the Final Order was mailed on August 31, 1993. There was no evidence of any hearing being requested within the 14-day period; therefore, the Final Order became final on September 29, 1993. On September 13, 1993, the civil action proceeded to trial and Sod Busters recovered a judgment of $9,013.40, which included the $2,115 indebtedness included in the Department's Final Order in LB Case No. 93-0029. On September 14, 1993, Southern purchased an Official Check from The Bank, Florida Bank of Commerce, Clearwater, Florida in the amount of $2,115 made payable to Sod Busters. On September 15, 1993, Southern made arrangements with Federal Express for the check and a document from Southern titled "Final Release of Lien and Claim #LB-93-0029" (Release) to be delivered to Sod Busters in Arcadia, Florida. Federal Express delivered the check and the Release of Claim #LB-93-0029 to Sod Busters on September 16, 1993, some 13 days before the Final Order became final. The check and was signed for by M. Johnson, an employee of Sod Busters. The Release provides that "[t]he undersigned," (Sod Busters) "in consideration of payment of ***$2,115.00*** receipt is hereby acknowledged, hereby waives and releases: State of Florida Department of Agriculture & Consumer Services License #05692 and Fidelity & Deposit Company of Maryland Bond #30470963 from any claim, demand, lien . . . . This is a FINAL RELEASE OF LIEN AND CLAIM . . . and does hereby release and forever discharge the State of Florida and Fidelity & Deposit Company of Maryland." Sod Busters refused to execute the Release on basis that it would discharge Southern's account. Sod Busters did not apply the $2,115 received on September 16, 1993, from Southern against the Department's Final Order in LB Case No. 93-0029, but applied the $2,115 to Southern's open account which was in civil litigation. On September 21, 1993, the court in the civil action reduced the claim in the civil action ($9,013.40) by the amount paid to Sod Busters by Southern ($2,115) which left a judgment against Southern in the amount of $6,898.40. Sod Busters admits to receiving the Release of Claim #LB-93-0029 from Southern but denies that it was received simultaneously with the check. However, there is sufficient evidence to show that the Release of Claim #LB-93- 0029 was enclosed with the check and delivered to Sod Busters simultaneously with the check by Federal Express. J. Wilcoxen, president of Sod Busters, signed the complaint in LB Case No. 93-0029, had knowledge of the amount claimed in the complaint ($2,115) and received the Final Order from the Department adjudicating Southern's indebtedness to Sod Busters in the amount of $2,115. There is sufficient evidence to show that Sod Busters was given sufficient notice by Southern that the $2,115 was for the satisfaction of the Final Order in LB Case No. 93-0029, particularly since the release included with the check indicated the same number (93-0029) as the case number of the complaint filed with the Department.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is recommended that the Department enter a final order granting Petitioner Southern Grassing and Sod, Inc. satisfaction of the Final Order in LB Case No. 93-0029. DONE AND ENTERED this 6th day of June, 1995, in Tallahassee, Florida. WILLIAM R. CAVE, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 6th day of June, 1995. APPENDIX TO RECOMMENDED ORDER, CASE NO. 94-6035A The following constitutes my specific rulings, pursuant to Section 120.59(2), Florida Statutes, on all of the proposed findings of fact submitted by the Department in this case. Sod Buster's Proposed Findings of Fact: Proposed findings of fact 1 through 6 are adopted in substance as modified by Findings of Fact 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 9, respectively. Proposed finding of fact 7 is adopted in substance as modified in Findings of Fact 7 and 12. Proposed finding of fact 8 is covered in the Preliminary Statement. The first, third and fourth sentence of proposed finding of fact 9 is covered in the Preliminary Statement. The balance of proposed finding of fact 9 is adopted in substance as modified in Findings of Fact 10 and 13. Proposed finding of fact 10 is adopted in substance as modified in Finding of Fact 10. Southern's Proposed Findings of Fact: Southern elected not to file any proposed findings of fact. Fidelity's Proposed Findings of Fact Fidelity's proposed findings of fact are presented as "Uncontroverted Facts" and "Additional Facts" and shall be responded to in that manner. Uncontroverted Facts: Paragraphs 1 through 3 are adopted in substance as modified in Findings of Fact 5, 9 and 11. Additional Facts: Paragraph 1 is an introductory paragraph and requires no response. Paragraphs 2 an 3 are adopted in substance as modified in Findings of Fact 2, 3, 4, 7, 9, 12 and 13. Paragraphs 4 through 6 are rejected on the basis that they cover matters not in evidence. COPIES FURNISHED: Honorable Bob Crawford Commissioner of Agriculture The Capitol, PL-10 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0810 Richard Tritschler General Counsel Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services The Capitol, PL-10 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0810 Brenda Hyatt, Chief Bureau of Licensing & Bond Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services Mayo Building, Room 508 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0800 John Charles Heekin, Esquire 21202-C2 Olean Boulevard Port Charlotte, Florida 33952 Ms. Kimberly Williams Qualified Representative Southern Grassing & Sod, Inc. Post Office Box 42 Oldsmar, Florida 34677 James A. Black, Esquire 1 N/ Dale Mabry, Suite 1020 Tampa, Florida 33609
Findings Of Fact Upon consideration of the oral and documentary evidence adduced at the hearings the following facts are found: At all times pertinent to this proceeding, Petitioner was a producer of agricultural products in the State of Florida as defined in Section 604.15(5), Florida Statutes (1983). However, since the pallets were not an agricultural product produced by Petitioner and were not considered in the price of the bahia sod but were exchanged back and forth between Petitioner and his customer, including Respondent American, they are not considered to be an agricultural product in this case and are excluded from any consideration for payment under Section 604.15-604.30, Florida Statutes. The amount charged Respondent American for these pallets was $1,188.00. At all times pertinent to this proceeding, Respondent American was a licensed dealer in agricultural products as defined by Section 604.15(1), Florida Statutes (1983), issued license No. 3774 by the Department, and bonded by Respondent Peerless Insurance Company (Peerless) in the sum of $15,000 - Bond No. SK-2 87 38. At all times pertinent to this proceeding, Respondent Peerless was authorized to do business in the State of Florida. The complaint filed by Petitioner was timely filed in accordance with Section 604.21(1), Florida Statutes (1983). During the month of January, 1985 Respondent American purchased numerous pallets of bahia grass sod from Petitioner paying $16.00 per pallet but has refused to pay for 240 pallets at $16.00 per flat for a total amount of $3,840.00 picked up by Respondent American's employees and billed by Petitioner between January 16, 1985 and January 26, 1985. Respondent American did not contest having received 204 pallets of bahia grass sod represented by invoice number. 6774- for 18 pallets on 1/16/85; 6783, 6785, and 6788 for 18 pallets each on 1/17/85; 6791, 6793, 6794, 6795, and 6800 for 16 pallets each on 1/18/85 and 6799 for 18 pallets on 1/18/85, 6831 for 18 pallets on 1/28/85; and 6834 for 16 pallets on 1/30/85 but contested invoice numbers 6835 and 6836 for 18 pallets each on 1/26/85. Gary L. Curtis stipulated at the hearing that Respondent American had received the 36 pallets of bahia grass sod represented by invoice numbers 6835 and 6836 which left only the matter of Respondent American's contention that it was owed credit for 20 pallets of bahia sod received in December, 1984 that was of poor quality and fell apart and had to be replaced because it could not be used. The evidence was insufficient to prove that any of the sod purchased by Respondent American from Petitioner fell apart or was of poor quality and as a result could not he utilized by Respondent American.
Recommendation Based upon the Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law recited herein it is RECOMMENDED that Respondent American be ordered to pay to the Petitioner the sum of $3,840.00. It is further RECOMMENDED that if Respondent American fails to timely pay the Petitioner as ordered then Respondent Peerless be ordered to pay the Department as required by Section 604.21, Florida Statutes (1983) and that the Department reimburse the Petitioner in accordance with Section 604.21, Florida Statutes (1983). Respectfully submitted and entered this 10th day of March, 1986, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. WILLIAM R. CAVE Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 FILED with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 10th day of March, 1986. COPIES FURNISHED: Doyle Conner, Commissioner Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services The Capitol Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Robert Chastain, General Counsel Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services Mayo Building, Room 513 Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Ron Weaver, Esquire Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services Mayo Building Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Joe W. Kight, Chief License and Bond Mayo Building Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Gary L. Curtis, President American Sod Company, Inc. Post Office Box 1370 Longwood, Florida 32750 Mid Florida Sod Company 4141 Canoe Creek Road St. Cloud, Florida 32769 Peerless Insurance Company 611 Aymore Road/Suite 202 Winter Park, Florida 32789 Raymond E. Cramer Esquire Post Office Box 607 St. Cloud, Florida 32769
The Issue The issue for determination is whether Respondents owe Petitioner approximately $2,018.33 for a quantity of watermelons which Petitioner alleges he sold to Respondents; secondarily, 1 The name of Co-Respondent U.S. Fidelity and Guaranty Co. has been added to the style in this case and the name of the Florida Department of Agriculture deleted as a party in correction of obvious error in the previous titling of the case. resolution of this issue requires a determination of whether Respondents acted as an agent for Petitioner as opposed to a direct purchase of Petitioner's melons by Respondents.
Findings Of Fact Petitioner is a farmer who produces agricultural products, including watermelons. Respondent Southern Farms is a dealer of such products in the course of normal business activity. Respondent U. S. Fidelity and Guaranty Company is the bonding agent for Respondent Southern Farms, pursuant to Section 604.20, Florida Statutes. Petitioner’s testimony at the final hearing establishes that Respondent Southern Farms, Inc., is indebted to Petitioner for the total sum of $2,018.33 with regard to purchase of 47,350 pounds of watermelons belonging to Petitioner on or about June 17, 1996. In the absence of presentment of any evidence at the final hearing in support of the claim of Respondent Southern Farms, as set forth in Southern Farms’ “Answer Of Respondent” filed on November 1, 1996, that no business dealings had been had between Petitioner and Southern Farms, such claim is not credited.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing, it is hereby RECOMMENDED that a Final Order be entered finding Respondents are indebted to Petitioner for the total sum of $2,018.33 with regard to purchase of 47,350 pounds of watermelons belonging to Petitioner on or about June 17, 1996.DONE AND ENTERED this 12th day of March, 1997, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. DON W. DAVIS Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (904) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (904) 921-6847 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 12th day of March, 1997. COPIES FURNISHED: Bo Bass 2829 Southwest SR 45 Newberry, FL 32669 Southern Legal Farms, Inc. Legal Department Post Office Box 1975 Salisbury, MD 21802 Elizabeth Stosur US Fidelity and Guaranty Co. Post Office Box 1138 Baltimore, MD 21203-1138 Bob Crawford, Commissioner Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services The Capitol, Plaza Level 10 Tallahassee, FL 32399-1550 Richard Tritschler, Esquire Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services The Capitol, Plaza Level 10 Tallahassee, FL 32399-0810 Brenda Hyatt, Chief Bureau of Licensing & Bond Department of Agriculture Mayo Building, Room 508 Tallahassee, FL 32399-0800
