Findings Of Fact Background In June 1988, respondent, Florida Department of Law Enforcement, Criminal Justice Standards and Training Commission (Commission), acting on a tip from the local media that intervenor, Metropolitan Dade County, Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation (County), had in its employ a number of corrections officers who were not certified, undertook a review of the County's employment records. Following a comparison of the County's records and those of the Commission, the Commission identified 363 individuals, including the petitioner, who were employed by the County as correctional officers but who had not been certified by the Commission. On August 10-11, 1988, Commission personnel visited the County's personnel office, and audited the personnel file of each of the 363 individuals in question. The audit demonstrated that the files were disorganized, lacking documentation required by Rule 11B-27.002, Florida Administrative Code, to apply for certification, and that the County had failed to apply for certification on behalf of the 363 officers. 2/ Over the course of their two-day visit, the Commission's personnel set up an "assembly line" and, together with the County's staff, attempted to complete the documentation on each file. Variously, registration forms and affidavits of compliance were prepared, and birth certificates, fingerprint cards and other missing documentation was assembled. On August 12, 1988, the Commission's personnel returned to Tallahassee with the subject registration forms and affidavits of compliance. Over the course of time, these applications were processed and the vast majority of the individuals were certified; however, the Commission declined, for reasons hereinafter discussed, to certify petitioner. The pending application Petitioner, Leon Lewis (Lewis), has been employed by the County as a correctional officer since September 1985 without benefit of certification. On August 10, 1988, as a consequence of the aforementioned audit, the County, as the employing agency, applied for certification on behalf of Lewis. 3/ Accompanying the application (registration) was an affidavit of compliance, dated August 10, 1988, signed by Fred Crawford, Director of Metropolitan Dade County, Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation, which comported with existing law and which certified that such employing agency had collected, verified, and was maintaining on file evidence that Lewis had met the provisions of Section 943.13(1)-(8), and Section 943.131, Florida Statutes, or any rules adopted pursuant thereto. Among the provision of Section 943.13 is the requirement that the applicant be of good moral character. By letter dated November 7, 1988, the Commission notified Lewis and the County that his application for certification as a correctional officer was denied for lack of good moral character because: You actually and intentionally struck Edward Thornton against the will of the said Edward Thornton. You have unlawfully and knowingly possessed and introduced into your body cannabis. Following receipt of the Commission's letter of denial, Lewis filed a timely request for a formal hearing pursuant to Section 120.57(1), Florida Statutes. In his request for hearing, Lewis denied that he failed to possess the requisite good moral character necessary for certification. Good moral character Pursuant to Rule 11B-27.0011, Florida Administrative Code, the County, as the employing agency, is responsible for conducting a thorough background investigation to determine the moral character of an applicant. Consistent with such mandate, the County routinely uses previous employment data, law enforcement records, credit agency records, inquiries of the applicant's neighbors and associates, and a pre-employment interview, at which a polygraph examination is administered, to assess an applicant's moral character. In assessing an applicant's character, the County is bound by the provisions of Rule 11B-27.0011(2), Florida Administrative Code, which provides: The unlawful use of any of the controlled substances enumerated in Rule 11B-27.00225 by an applicant for certification, employment, or appointment at any time proximate to such application for certification, employment, or appointment conclusively establishes that the applicant is not of good moral character as required by Section 943.13(7). The unlawful use of any of the controlled substances enumerated in Rule 11B-27.00225 by an applicant at any time remote from and not proximate to such application may or may not conclusively establish that the applicant is not of good moral character, as required by Section 943.13(7), depending upon the type of controlled substance used, the frequency of use, and the age of the applicant at the time of use. Nothing herein is intended, however, to restrict the construction of Section 943.13(7), only to such controlled substance use. The substances enumerated in Rule 11B-27.00225 are amphetamines, barbiturates, cannabis (marijuana), opiates, cocaine, phencyclidine, benzodiazepines, and methaqualone. Pertinent to an assessment of Lewis' moral character, the proof demonstrates that the County undertook a pre-employment interview of Lewis on April 20, 1984, at which time he admitted to having "tried marijuana one time, four years ago." At the time of use, Lewis was 17 years of age and a high school student; he has not otherwise experimented with controlled substances. The proof also demonstrates that in October 1982, Lewis struck one Edward Thornton on the head with an umbrella. The circumstances surrounding such blow being struck demonstrate that, following a high school football game, Thornton was harassing Lewis' girlfriend when she, crying, sought Lewis out. At that time, Thornton and a number of his friends confronted Lewis and his girlfriend. Reasonably fearing an attack, Lewis grabbed an umbrella and exclaimed "Before you hit me, I'm going to have to get one of you," and struck Thornton on the head. Other than a cut to the head, there is no proof that Thornton suffered any significant injury. While Lewis was arrested as a consequence of the incident, the matter was subsequently dismissed and the record expunged. Notwithstanding the County's conclusion, based on its investigation and analysis of Lewis' background, that Lewis possessed the requisite good moral character for employment and certification, the Commission proposed to deny certification based on the two isolated incidents, heretofore discussed, in Lewis' life. The Commission's action is unwarranted. Here, Lewis, born February 25, 1963, used marijuana one time, nine years ago, when he was 17 years of age. Such isolated and dated usage can hardly be termed proximate or frequent within the meaning of Rule 11B- 27.0011(2), or persuasive evidence of bad moral character. Likewise, the isolated incident of striking Thornton over the head with an umbrella when Lewis was 19 years of age was hardly proximate to his employment, or this consideration of his application for certification, and does not, under the circumstances presented, evidence bad moral character. 4/ To date, Lewis has been employed by the County as a correctional officer, a position of trust and confidence, for over three and one-half years. There is no suggestion that he has committed any act or offense that would reflect adversely on his moral character during the term of such employment. Overall, Lewis has demonstrated that he possessed the requisite good moral character when he was employed by the County as a correctional officer, and has demonstrated in this de novo proceeding that he currently possesses the requisite good moral character for certification.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED that the application of petitioner, Leon Lewis, for certification as a correctional officer be approved. DONE AND ENTERED in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida, this 20th day of June 1989. WILLIAM J. KENDRICK Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 20th day of June, 1989.
Findings Of Fact Based upon the oral and documentary evidence adduced at the final hearing and the entire record in proceeding, I make the following findings of fact: The Respondent was certified by the Criminal Justice Standards and Training Commission as a correctional officer on March 11, 1983 and issued Certificate Number 502-3844. The Respondent was a correctional officer with the Palm Beach County Sheriff's Office beginning in January 1983. On August 27, 1986, the Respondent resided with Ms. Burton (who has subsequently married Respondent and is now known as Elaine Burton Edwards) and two of her children. One of her children, Karl McInis ("Karl") was twenty three months old at the time and he was in the process of being toilet trained. On August 27, 1986, the Respondent discovered that Karl had "messed" on the floor and/or in his pants. The Respondent felt that the child's actions were deliberate and that the child needed to be disciplined. Therefore, Respondent struck the child fives times with a leather belt. There is a dispute as to the type and size of the belt used. While Petitioner contends that Respondent used his heavy Sheriff's Deputy belt, the greater weight of the evidence indicates that Respondent used a typical men's trousers belt. As a result of the discipline described in paragraph 5 above, Karl suffered bruises on his buttocks and legs. Subsequent to the incident, the child was removed from the home by HRS. He currently resides out of state with his grandparents. Criminal charges were brought against Respondent after HRS reported the incident to the police. However, after Respondent successfully completed a counseling program as part of a pre-trial intervention program, the charges were nolle prossed on November 10, 1988. As a result of his arrest, Respondent was suspended from his job at the Palm Beach County Sheriff's Department pending the outcome of the criminal case. Respondent has not been reinstated. After completing the counseling program, Respondent altered his methods of disciplining his children. On most occasions, Respondent has refrained from using corporal punishment and instead attempts to apply the assertive discipline procedures he learned in the counseling program. However, Respondent admits that on a few occasions when he felt the children did not respond to the assertive discipline techniques, he has resorted to corporal punishment. On March 2, 1989, Respondent disciplined one of his children, Julius Edwards, by striking him five times on the palms of the hands with a belt. At the time of the incident described in paragraph 10, Julius was five years old. Julius and at least one other sibling from Respondent's previous marriage were living with Respondent and Ms. Burton. Respondent punished Julius because he felt the child was deliberately engaging in a pattern of obstinate conduct in an attempt to be returned to the custody of his natural mother. That conduct included eating excessive amounts of food after being instructed not to. During the punishment, Julius struggled and at least one of the blows landed on his arms. As a result of the punishment, Julius had bruises on his arms which measured approximately four inches long and one inch wide. As a result of the corporal punishment administered by Respondent to Julius, Respondent was arrested and ultimately adjudicated guilty of a misdemeanor for violating Section 827.04, Florida Statutes (child abuse) on March 29, 1989 in the Circuit Court of the Fifteenth Judicial Circuit, Palm Beach County, in case no. 89-5869MMA08. As a result of this conviction, Respondent was required to undergo additional counseling. While the bruises suffered by the children in the two incidents described above are significant cause for concern, neither of the children required medical attention. At the time of both of the incidents in question, none of the other children evidenced bruises, they all appeared well-fed and there was no other evidence of any neglect. Indeed, the evidence reflects that the Respondent is a dedicated and caring father. He is extremely concerned about the many negative influences that affect children in our society. As a result, he believes it is important for him to discipline the children in an attempt to ensure that they choose the right path in life. Respondent contends that he was raised with a similar type of discipline and finds it difficult to understand the commotion caused by his attempts to discipline his children in the manner in which he was raised. While his motives are good, he has used very poor judgment in certain situations and imposed excessive punishment given the age of the children and the nature of their behavior. Respondent has aspired to be a law enforcement officer since his high school days. He has spent hundreds of hours as a volunteer for various school projects and programs involving children. He has strived hard to be a good role model and an active member of his community. However, he needs to temper his concerns and enthusiasm with more sensitivity to the rights of others. There is no indication of any deficiencies or problems in Respondent's job performance. Indeed, the only evidence introduced regarding his performance as a law enforcement officer indicated that he was dedicated, concerned and responsible.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact, Conclusions of Law, evidence of record, the candor and demeanor of the witnesses and seriousness of the offense as it relates to the public trust placed in a correctional officer who guards those incarcerated by society, it is therefore, RECOMMENDED that the Petitioner, Criminal Justice Standards and Training Commission, enter a Final Order placing Respondent Glenn S. Edwards' correctional officer certification on probation for a period of two years and requiring him to complete an appropriate counseling program for parents while refraining from any further violations of Section 943.13(1)-(10). DONE AND ENTERED this 10th day of April 1990, in Tallahassee, Florida. J. STEPHEN MENTON Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 10th day of April 1990.
The Issue At issue in this proceeding is whether petitioner possesses the requisite good moral character for certification as a correctional officer.
Findings Of Fact Background In June 1988, respondent, Florida Department of Law Enforcement, Criminal Justice Standards and Training Commission (Commission), acting on a tip from the local media that intervenor, Metropolitan Dade County, Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation (County), had in its employ a number of corrections officers who were not certified, undertook a review of the County's employment records. Following a comparison of the County's records and those of the Commission, the Commission identified 363 individuals, including the petitioner, who were employed by the County as correctional officers but who had not been certified by the Commission. On August 10-11, 1988, Commission personnel visited the County's personnel office, and audited the personnel file of each of the 363 individuals in question. The audit demonstrated that the files were disorganized, lacking documentation required by Rule 11B-27.002, Florida Administrative Code, to apply for certification, and that the County had failed to apply for certification on behalf of the 363 officers. 2/ Over the course of their two-day visit, the Commission's personnel set up an "assembly line" and, together with the County's staff, attempted to complete the documentation on each file. Variously, registration forms and affidavits of compliance were prepared, and birth certificates, fingerprint cards and other missing documentation was assembled. On August 12, 1988, the Commission's personnel returned to Tallahassee with the subject registration forms and affidavits of compliance. Over the course of time, these applications were processed and the vast majority of the individuals were certified; however, the Commission declined, for reasons hereinafter discussed, to certify petitioner. The pending application Petitioner, Humberto Jimenez (Jimenez), has been employed by the County as a correctional officer for approximately two and one-half years, without benefit of certification. On August 10, 1988, as a consequence of the aforementioned audit, the County, as the employing agency, applied for certification on behalf of Jimenez. 3/ Accompanying the application (registration) was an affidavit of compliance, dated August 10, 1988, signed by Fred Crawford, Director of Metropolitan Dade County, Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation, which comported with existing law and which certified that such employing agency had collected, verified, and was maintaining on file evidence that Jimenez had met the provisions of Section 943.13(1)-(8), and Section 943.131, Florida Statutes, or any rules adopted pursuant thereto. Among the provision of Section 943.13 is the requirement that the applicant be of good moral character. By letter dated November 1, 1988, the Commission notified Jimenez and the County that his application for certification as a correctional officer was denied for lack of good moral character because: You have unlawfully and knowingly possessed and introduced into your body cocaine and cannabis. Following receipt of the Commission's letter of denial, Jimenez filed a timely request for a formal hearing pursuant to Section 120.57(1), Florida Statutes. In his request for hearing, Jimenez denied that he failed to possess the requisite good moral character necessary for certification. Good moral character Pursuant to Rule 11B-27.OO11 Florida Administrative Code, the County, as the employing agency, is responsible for conducting a thorough background investigation to determine the moral character of an applicant. Consistent with such mandate, the County routinely uses previous employment data, law enforcement records, credit agency records, inquiries of the applicant's neighbors and associates, and a pre-employment interview, at which a polygraph examination is administered, to assess an applicant's moral character. In assessing an applicant's character, the County is bound by the provisions of Rule 11B-27.0011(2), Florida Administrative Code, which provides: The unlawful use of any of the controlled substances enumerated in Rule 11B-27.00225 by an applicant for certification, employment, or appointment at any time proximate to such application for certification, employment, or appointment conclusively establishes that the applicant is not of good moral character as required by Section 943.13(7). The unlawful use of any of the controlled substances enumerated in Rule 11B-27.00225 by an applicant at any time remote from and not proximate to such application may or may not conclusively establish that the applicant is not of good moral character, as required by Section 943.13(7), depending upon the type of controlled substance used, the frequency of use, and the age of the applicant at the time of use. Nothing herein is intended, however, to restrict the construction of Section 943.13(7), only to such controlled substance use. The substances enumerated in Rule 11B-27.00225 are amphetamines, barbiturates, cannabis (marijuana), opiates, cocaine, phencyclidine, benzodiazepines, and methaqualone. Pertinent to this case, the County undertook a pre- employment interview of Jimenez on July 24, 1986, at which time he admitted that he had used cocaine and marijuana in the past. His use of cocaine occurred in 1983, when he was 19 years of age, and consisted of using the drug twice on the same day. His use of marijuana occurred in 1981 or 1982, while he was a high school student, and occurred on no more than four occasions. But for these isolated occasions, Jimenez has not used cocaine or marijuana. Notwithstanding the County's conclusion, based on its investigation and analysis of Jimenez's background, that Jimenez possessed the requisite good moral character for employment and certification, the Commission proposed to deny certification based on his isolated use of cocaine and marijuana. The Commission's proposed action is not warranted by the proof. Here, Jimenez, born January 1, 1964, used marijuana infrequently, the last time being about 7 years ago when he was 17 years of age and a high school student. His use of cocaine occurred on but one day in his life, and at the time he was 19 years of age. Such isolated and dated usage can hardly be termed proximate or frequent within the meaning of Rule 11B-27.0011(2), or persuasive evidence of bad moral character. 4/ Currently, Jimenez is married and the father of a fourteen-month-old daughter. He has been employed by the County as a corrections officer, a position of trust and confidence, for approximately two and one-half years. His annual evaluations demonstrated that his performance has been above satisfactory to outstanding, and his periodic drug screenings have all met with negative results. By those who know of him, he is considered an excellent employee, observant of the rules, honest, fair and respectful of the rights of others. Overall, Jimenez has demonstrated that he possessed the requisite good moral character when he was employed by the County as a correctional officer, and has demonstrated in this de novo proceeding that he currently possesses the requisite good moral character for certification.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED that the application of petitioner, Humberto Jimenez, for certification as a correctional officer be approved. DONE AND ENTERED in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida, this 20th day of June 1989. WILLIAM J. KENDRICK Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 20th day of June, 1989.
Findings Of Fact Respondent was certified as a law enforcement officer by the Petitioner on September 21, 1981, and was issued certificate number 02-29370. Respondent made a total of 28 personal telephone calls totalling over $100.00 on her state telephone credit card issued by her employer, the Florida Department of Law Enforcement (FDLE), between January 31, 1985 and May 31, 1985. At the time she made these calls, she knew it was wrong. She falsified telephone credit card bills by signing or initialing the bill and writing case numbers on the bills to conceal the fact that these were personal phone calls. It is FDLE policy that persons making telephone credit card calls must sign or initial the bills to verify that the calls were made on state business. During January, 1985, the FDLE was brought into an interagency investigation of pornography in the Pinellas, Pasco, Hillsborough and Manatee County area. Respondent was assigned to assist an interagency task force that had been established for this investigation. She was employed as a Special Agent with the FDLE at the time. Respondent developed, and was in control of, a confidential informant during this investigation who was employed at a bookstore which was involved in this investigation. Although she initially denied to other law enforcement officers working the pornography case, and later to the State Attorney's Office, that she had ever received from the confidential informant mail which was delivered to the bookstore, she was, in fact, getting mail from the confidential informant. The informant was, in some instances, opening the mail received at the bookstore and delivering information to the Respondent from such mail. In other instances, the mail was delivered unopened to the Respondent by the confidential informant, and she would steam open the envelope and read the contents. During the course of an investigation into her actions, Respondent made repeated material misstatements to fellow law enforcement officers by leading them to believe that the informant was simply opening the mail and providing her information, when in fact, she actually received mail from the informant on numerous occasions and opened it herself. When her actions were discovered, she attempted to cover up what she had done by having the mail delivered back to the bookstore. From March to July, 1986, Respondent made repeated material misstatements to the State Attorney's Office, her supervisors at FDLE, and an inspector at FDLE, about mail she had received in the pornography investigation. Due to concerns of the State Attorney's Office that evidence obtained in the pornography investigation may have been tainted due to it having been obtained illegally from mail delivered to the bookstore, Respondent's supervisor directed her in April, 1986, to prepare a memorandum explaining all of the mail she had received from the confidential informant. Her memorandum stated that she had only received mail on two occasions in August, 1985. In fact, she had received mail on many more occasions. FDLE procedures require an agent to write a report within five to fifteen days of receiving any evidence, and to tag such evidence and make it a part of such report by reference with an exhibit number. Respondent failed to follow these procedures, resulting in inaccurate and misleading reports to her supervisors and to the State Attorney's Office concerning this matter. The credibility of law enforcement officers is critical to their ability to carry out their responsibilities, and the Respondent's actions in the pornography investigation demonstrate her lack of credibility.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing, it is recommended that the Petitioner enter a Final Order revoking the certification of Respondent. DONE AND ENTERED this 19th of May, 1989 in Tallahassee, Florida. DONALD D. CONN Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, FL 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 19th day of May, 1989. APPENDIX DOAH CASE NUMBER 88-4737 Rulings on the Petitioner's Proposed Findings of Fact: 1. Adopted in Finding of Fact 1. 2-5. Adopted in Finding of Fact 2. 6-7. Adopted in Finding of Fact 3. 8-10. Adopted in Finding of Fact 4. 11-12. Adotped in Finding of Fact 5. 13-18. Adopted in Finding of Fact 6. 19-20. Adopted in Finding of Fact 7. Adopted in Finding of Fact 6. Adopted in Finding of Fact 7. Adopted in Finding of Fact 8. 24-27. Rejected as unnecessary and cumulative. 28. Adopted in Findings of Fact 6 and 7. 29-31. Adopted in Finding of Fact 5. 32-33. Adopted in Finding of Fact 2. 34. Rejected as unnecessary. 35-37. Adopted in Finding of Fact 5. 38. Adopted in Finding of Fact 8. Rulings on the Respondent's Proposed Findings of Fact: Not a proposed Finding of Fact. Adopted in Finding of Fact 1. A1. Not a proposed Finding of Fact. A2-13. Rejected in Findings of Fact 4-7 and otherwise as simply a summary and argument on the evidence and not a proposed Finding of Fact. B1-2. Adopted in Finding of Fact 2. C. Not a proposed Finding of Fact. COPIES FURNISHED: Elsa L. Whitehurst, Esquire P.O. Box 1489 Tallahassee, FL 32302 Maria Scruggs-Weston 1825- 45th Street, South St. Petersburg, FL 33711 Jeffrey Long, Director Criminal Justice standards and Training Commission P.O. Box 1489 Tallahassee, FL 32302 Daryl McLaughlin Executive Director Department of Law Enforcement P.O. Box 1489 Tallahassee, FL 32302 Rodney Gaddy, Esquire General Counsel P.O. Box 1489 Tallahassee, FL 32302
Findings Of Fact Petitioner has been repeatedly convicted of offenses against the criminal law, from vagrancy on December 31, 1958, to gambling on May 3, 1976. He has been convicted in the courts of three states on various charges, including assault and battery, aggravated assault and battery, carrying a concealed weapon, destroying city property, disturbing the peace, resisting arrest, battery on a police officer, non-support, possession of dangerous drugs and possession of marijuana. In addition, he was arrested for and charged with assignation and vagrancy; and posted bonds which were forfeited. According to a personal questionnaire petitioner filled out on March 16, 1978, petitioner is single; he has been employed at the same place since 1976; and he has lived at the same address since 1974.
The Issue Whether Petitioner's, David A. Reed, application for a real estate sales associate license should be granted so that he may sit for the salesperson's examination.
Findings Of Fact FREC is the state agency responsible for licensing real estate sales associates and brokers in the State of Florida, pursuant to Chapter 475, Florida Statutes (2009).1 Petitioner applied for a real estate sales associate license. FREC stated several factual grounds for the proposed denial of Petitioner's application in the Notice of Intent to Deny. In 1994, Petitioner was arrested and plead guilty to three counts of lewd and lascivious assault on children in the Circuit Court in and for Lee County, Florida. Adjudication was withheld, and Petitioner was placed on supervised probation for ten years and ordered to enroll, and successfully complete, the sex offender treatment program. From 1992 to 1994, Petitioner committed repeated lewd and lascivious assaults upon his daughter and two nieces. His daughter and one niece were between ages six and eight during this time, and his other niece was between the ages of ten and 12. Petitioner successfully completed the sex offender program and was released from the program in 1999 and supervised probation was terminated early that same year. Thereafter, Petitioner was required, under Florida law, to register as a sex offender and report his whereabouts to law enforcement. Upon his release from treatment, Petitioner was informed that he could schedule a counseling session with his therapist or participate in a group therapy session. Petitioner has indicated that this is unnecessary, and he has not sought assistance in this area. Petitioner has not been arrested or charged with any other disqualifying offense since 1994. Petitioner has started, and still maintains, a successful lawn maintenance business. Petitioner is now working, part-time, for his sister, Valarie Tillman, a real estate broker/owner, in her real estate office in Ft. Myers. She sent a letter of recommendation and testified in his behalf and has offered him a position as a sales associate, should his license be approved. Petitioner also offered four other notarized letters of recommendation. However, they cannot be considered as persuasive in these Findings of Fact because they are hearsay, and the authors are not subject to cross-examination under oath. Petitioner did not present any disinterested witnesses (or other evidence) who could favorably describe Petitioner's dealings in business matters or transactions. Petitioner did not present sufficient evidence to show that he was honest, truthful, trustworthy, had good moral character, or had a good reputation in the community for fair dealing. Petitioner did not present sufficient evidence to show that he was competent and qualified to make real estate transactions and conduct negotiations with safety to investors "and to those with whom the applicant may undertake a relationship of trust and confidence." Petitioner presented insufficient evidence of rehabilitation from his criminal past. Petitioner plead guilty to three felony counts of lewd and lascivious assault on children. These egregious acts, coupled with a lack of sufficient evidence of rehabilitation, convinces the undersigned to conclude that Petitioner has not satisfied his burden of showing that he is qualified for licensure.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Florida Real Estate Commission enter a final order denying Petitioner's application for licensure as a real estate sales associate in the State of Florida. DONE AND ENTERED this 28th day of December, 2010, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S DANIEL M. KILBRIDE Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 28th day of December, 2010.
Findings Of Fact Background In June 1988, respondent, Florida Department of Law Enforcement, Criminal Justice standards and Training Commission (Commission), acting on a tip from the local media that intervenor, Metropolitan Dade County, Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation (County), had in its employ a number of corrections officers who were not certified, undertook a review of the County's employment records. Following a comparison of the County's records and those of the Commission, the Commission identified 363 individuals, including the petitioner, who were employed by the County as correctional Officers but who had not been certified by the Commission. On August 10-11, 1988, Commission personnel visited the County's personnel office, and audited the personnel file of each of the 363 individuals in question. The audit demonstrated that the files were disorganized, lacking documentation required by Rule 11B-27.002, Florida Administrative Code, to apply for certification, and that the County had failed to apply for certification on behalf of the 363 officers. Over the course of their two-day visit, the Commission's personnel set up an "assembly line" and, together with the County's staff, attempted to complete the documentation on each file. Variously, registration forms and affidavits of compliance were prepared, and birth certificates, fingerprint cards and other missing documentation was assembled. On August 12, 1988, the Commission's personnel returned to Tallahassee with the subject registration forms and affidavits of compliance. Over the course of time, these applications were processed and the vast majority of the individuals were certified; however, the Commission declined, for reasons hereinafter discussed, to certify petitioner. The pending application Petitioner, Linda Dunham (Dunham), has been employed by the County as a correctional officer since February 26, 1988, without benefit of certification. On August 10, 1988, as a consequence of the aforementioned audit, the County, as the employing agency, applied for certification on behalf of Dunham. 3/ Accompanying the application (registration) was an affidavit of compliance, dated February 26, 1988, signed by Fred Crawford, Director of Metropolitan Dade County, Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation, which comported with existing law and which certified that such employing agency had collected, verified, and was maintaining on file evidence that Dunham had met the provisions of Section 943.13(1)-(8), and Section 943.131, Florida Statutes, or any rules adopted pursuant thereto. Among the provision of section 943.13 is the requirement that the applicant be of good moral character. By letter dated November 1, 1988, the Commission notified Dunham and the County that her application for certification as a correctional officer was denied for lack of good moral character because: You have unlawfully and knowingly possessed and introduced into your body cocaine, cannabis and amphetamine. Following receipt of the Commission's letter of denial, Dunham filed a timely request for a formal hearing pursuant to Section 120.57(1), Florida Statutes. In her request for hearing, Dunham denied that she failed to possess the requisite good moral character necessary for certification. Good moral character Pursuant to Rule 11B-27.0011, Florida Administrative Code, the County, as the employing agency, is responsible for conducting a thorough background investigation to determine the moral character of an applicant. Consistent with such mandate, the County routinely uses previous employment data, law enforcement records, credit agency records, inquiries of the applicant's neighbors and associates, and a pre-employment interview, at which a polygraph examination is administered, to assess an applicant's moral character. In assessing an applicant's character, the County is bound by the provisions of Rule 11B-27.0011(2), Florida Administrative Code, which provides: The unlawful use of any of the controlled substances enumerated in Rule 11B-27.00225 by an applicant for certification, employment, or appointment at any time proximate to such application for certification, employment, or appointment conclusively establishes that the applicant is not of good moral character as required by Section 943.13(7). The unlawful use of any of the controlled substances enumerated in Rule 11B-27.00225 by an applicant at any time remote from and not proximate to such application may or may not conclusively establish that the applicant is not of good moral character, as required by Section 943.13(7), depending upon the type of controlled substance used, the frequency of use, and the age of the applicant at the time of use. Nothing herein is intended, however, to restrict the construction of Section 943.13(7), only to such controlled substance use. The substances enumerated in rule 11B-27.00225 are amphetamines, barbiturates, cannabis (marijuana), opiates, cocaine, phencyclidine, benzodiazepines, and methaqualone. Pertinent to this case, the County undertook a pre- employment interview of Dunham on November 23, 1987, at which time she admitted that she had used marijuana, cocaine, and amphetamines. Regarding such use, the proof demonstrates that in 1970 Dunham was traveling with a dinner theatre and would occasionally take amphetamines, which she obtained from a friend, to stay awake. In the early 1970s, Dunham also used marijuana approximately twice a month over a three-year period. After terminating such use in the early 1970s, she did not again use marijuana until 1985 when she tried it one time at a birthday party. Dunham's use of cocaine was sporadic and infrequent, totalling no more than 5 times over the course of her life, with the last time being in 1985. Other than as heretofore found, Dunham has not used any controlled substances. Notwithstanding the County's conclusion, based on its investigation and analysis of Dunham's background, that Dunham possessed the requisite good moral character for employment and certification, the Commission proposed to deny certification based on her prior use of controlled substances. The Commission's action is not warranted by the proof. Here, Dunham, born January 22, 1953, was 18-20 years of age when she used amphetamines and marijuana in the early 1970s, and her use of cocaine was limited to approximately five times during the course of her life, with the last time being in 1985. But for having tried marijuana one more time in 1985, Dunham has not otherwise used controlled substances. Considering the totality of the circumstances, Dunham's use of controlled substances was not proximate or frequent within the meaning of rule 11B-27.0011(2), or persuasive evidence of bad moral character. 4/ To date, Dunham has been employed by the County as a correctional officer, a position of trust and confidence, for over one year. Her annual evaluations have been satisfactory, and her periodic drug screenings have all met with negative results. By those who know of her, she is considered an excellent employee, observant of the rules, honest, fair and respectful of the rights of others. Dunham was certified by the Commission on June 17, 1988, for completion of the 675-hour basic correctional officer course, and has received two commendations during the course of her employment with the County. She is current on all her financial obligations, and otherwise enjoys a good reputation in the community. Overall, Dunham has demonstrated that she possessed the requisite good moral character when she was employed by the County as a correctional officer, and has demonstrated in this de novo proceeding that she currently possesses the requisite good moral character for certification.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED that the application of petitioner, Linda Dunham, for certification as a correctional officer be approved. DONE AND ENTERED in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida, this 26th day of June 1989. WILLIAM J. KENDRICK Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 26th day of June 1989.
Findings Of Fact Background In June 1988, respondent, Florida Department of Law Enforcement, Criminal Justice Standards and Training Commission (Commission), acting on a tip from the local media that intervenor, Metropolitan Dade County, Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation (County), had in its employ a number of corrections officers who were not certified, undertook a review of the County's employment records. Following a comparison of the County's records and those of the Commission, the Commission identified 363 individuals, including the petitioner, who were employed by the County as correctional officers but who had not been certified by the Commission. On August 10-11, 1988, Commission personnel visited the County's personnel office, and audited the personnel file of each of the 363 individuals in question. The audit demonstrated that the files were disorganized, lacking documentation required by Rule 11B-27.002, Florida Administrative Code, to apply for certification, and that the County had failed to apply for certification on behalf of the 363 officers. 2/ Over the course of their two-day visit, the Commission's personnel set up an "assembly line" and, together with the County's staff, attempted to complete the documentation on each file. Variously, registration forms and affidavits of compliance were prepared, and birth certificates, fingerprint cards and other missing documentation was assembled. On August 12, 1988, the Commission's personnel returned to Tallahassee with the subject registration forms and affidavits of compliance. Over the course of time, these applications were processed and the vast majority of the individuals were certified; however, the Commission declined, for reasons hereinafter discussed, to certify petitioner. The pending application Petitioner, Alfonso Morales (Morales), has been employed by the County as a correctional officer since June 30, 1986, without benefit of certification. On August 11, 1988, as a consequence of the aforementioned audit, the County, as the employing agency, applied for certification on behalf of Morales. 3/ Accompanying the application (registration) was an affidavit of compliance, dated August 11, 1988, signed by Fred Crawford, Director of Metropolitan Dade County, Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation, which comported with existing law and which certified that such employing agency had collected, verified, and was maintaining on file evidence that Morales had met the provisions of Section 943.13(1)-(8), and Section 943.131, Florida Statutes, or any rules adopted pursuant thereto. Among the provision of section 943.13 is the requirement that the applicant be of good moral character. By letter dated November 7, 1988, the Commission notified Morales and the County that his application for certification as a correctional officer was denied for lack of good moral character because: You have unlawfully and knowingly carried a concealed firearm. You have unlawfully and knowingly possessed and introduced into your body cannabis. Following receipt of the Commission's letter of denial, Morales filed a timely request for a formal hearing pursuant to Section 120.57(1), Florida Statutes. In his request for hearing, Morales denied that he failed to possess the requisite good moral character necessary for certification. Good moral character Pursuant to Rule 11B-27.0011, Florida Administrative Code, the County, as the employing agency, is responsible for conducting a thorough background investigation to determine the moral character of an applicant. Consistent with such mandate, the County routinely uses previous employment data, law enforcement records, credit agency records, inquiries of the applicant's neighbors and associates, and a pre-employment interview, at which a polygraph examination is administered, to assess an applicant's moral character. In assessing an applicant's character, the County is bound by the provisions of Rule 11B-27.0011(2), Florida Administrative Code, which provides: The unlawful use of any of the controlled substances enumerated in Rule 11B-27.00225 by an applicant for certification, employment, or appointment at any time proximate to such application for certification, employment, or appointment conclusively establishes that the applicant is not of good moral character as required by Section 943.13(7). The unlawful use of any of the controlled substances enumerated in Rule 11B-27.00225 by an applicant at any time remote from and not proximate to such application may or may not conclusively establish that the applicant is not of good moral character, as required by Section 943.13(7), depending upon the type of controlled substance used, the frequency of use, and the age of the applicant at the time of use. Nothing herein is intended, however, to restrict the construction of Section 943.13(7), only to such controlled substance use. The substances enumerated in rule 11B-27.00225 are amphetamines, barbiturates, cannabis (marijuana), opiates, cocaine, phencyclidine, benzodiazepines, and methaqualone. Pertinent to this case, the County undertook a pre-employment interview of Morales on December 18, 1985, at which time he divulged that, as to arrests, he had been arrested one time in 1980 for carrying a concealed weapon and that, as to drug usage, he had used marijuana one time "many, years ago." Regarding the use of marijuana, the proof demonstrated that Morales had used it but once, and that was in 1976, when he was 17 years old and attending high school. Regarding his arrest for carrying a concealed weapon, the proof demonstrates that in August 1980, Morales was stopped while driving in the City of Miami Beach for a "routine traffic offenses (unsafe equipment)." Following the stop, Morales volunteered to the officers that he had a .25 caliber automatic pistol under the driver's seat which, upon discovery by the officers, resulted in his arrest. No charges were filed, however, as a consequence of that arrest, and Morales' arrest record was expunged and sealed by court order in August 1985. Notwithstanding the County's conclusion, based on its investigation and analysis of Morales' background, that Morales possessed the requisite good moral character for employment and certification, the Commission proposed to deny certification based on the foregoing incidents. The Commission's action is not warranted by the proof. Here, Morales, born March 9, 1959, used marijuana one time, 13 years ago when he was 17 years of age. Such isolated and dated usage can hardly be termed proximate or frequent within the meaning of rule 11B-27.0011(2), or persuasive evidence of bad moral character. Nor, can Morales' arrest for carrying a concealed weapon, considering what has occurred in his life since that time, be considered persuasive proof, if it ever was, of bad moral character. 4/ Morales graduated from high school in 1981, and entered the U.S. Army in 1982 where he served honorably for over three years. During his service he attained the rank of sergeant, enjoyed a top secret security clearance, garnered several commendations, and all drug screenings met with negative results. Following his discharge from the services, Morales was employed by the State of Florida, Job Services of Florida, until his employment by the County. To date, Morales has been employed by the County as a corrections officer, a position of trust and confidence, for almost three years. His annual evaluations have ranged from above satisfactory to outstanding, and his periodic drug screenings have all met with negative results. By those who know of him, he is considered an excellent employee, observant of the rules, honest, fair and respectful of the rights of others. Overall, Morales has demonstrated that he possessed the requisite good moral character when he was employed by the County as a correctional officer, and has demonstrated in this de novo proceeding that he currently possesses the requisite good moral character for certification.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED that the application of petitioner, Alfonso Morales, for certification as a correctional officer be approved. DONE AND ENTERED in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida, this 20th day of June 1989. WILLIAM J. KENDRICK Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 20th day of June, 1989.
Findings Of Fact Background In June 1988, respondent, Florida Department of Law Enforcement, Criminal Justice Standards and Training Commission (Commission), acting on a tip from the local media that intervenor, Metropolitan Dade County, Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation (County), had in its employ a number of corrections officers who were not certified, undertook a review of the County's employment records. Following a comparison of the County's records and those of the Commission, the Commission identified 363 individuals, including the petitioner, who were employed by the County as correctional officers but who had not been certified by the Commission. On August 10-11, 1988, Commission personnel visited the County's personnel office, and audited the personnel file of each of the 363 individuals in question. The audit demonstrated that the files were disorganized, lacking documentation required by Rule 11B-27.002, Florida Administrative Code, to apply for certification, and that the County had failed to apply for certification on behalf of the 363 officers. 2/ Over the course of their two-day visit, the Commission's personnel set up an "assembly line" and, together with the County's staff, attempted to complete the documentation on each file. Variously, registration forms and affidavits of compliance were prepared, and birth certificates, fingerprint cards and other missing documentation was assembled. On August 12, 1988, the Commission's personnel returned to Tallahassee with the subject registration forms and affidavits of compliance. Over the course of time, these applications were processed and the vast majority of the individuals were certified; however, the Commission declined, for reasons hereinafter discussed, to certify petitioner. The pending application Petitioner, James Battle (Battle), has been employed by the County as a correctional officer since June 1988, without benefit of certification. On August 10, 1988, as a consequence of the aforementioned audit, the County, as the employing agency, applied for certification on behalf of Battle. 3/ Accompanying the application (registration) was an affidavit of compliance, dated August 10, 1988, signed by Fred Crawford, Director of Metropolitan Dade County, Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation, which comported with existing law and which certified that such employing agency had collected, verified, and was maintaining on file evidence that Battle had met the provisions of Section 943.13(1)-(8), and Section 943.131, Florida Statutes, or any rules adopted pursuant thereto. Among the provision of section 943.13 is the requirement that the applicant be of good moral character. By letter dated November 1, 1988, the Commission notified Battle and the County that his application for certification as a correctional officer was denied for lack of good moral character because: You have unlawfully and knowingly possessed and introduced into your body cannabis. Following receipt of the Commission's letter of denial, Battle filed a timely request for a formal hearing pursuant to Section 120.57(1), Florida Statutes. In his request for hearing, Battle denied that he failed to possess the requisite good moral character necessary for certification. Good moral character Pursuant to Rule 11B-27.0011, Florida Administrative Code, the County, as the employing agency, is responsible for conducting a thorough background investigation to determine the moral character of an applicant. Consistent with such mandate, the County routinely uses previous employment data, law enforcement records, credit agency record, inquiries of the applicant's neighbors and associates, and a pre-employment interview, at which a polygraph examination is administered, to assess an applicant's moral character. In assessing an applicant's character, the County is bound by the provisions of Rule 11B-27.0011(2), Florida Administrative Code, which provides: The unlawful use of any of the controlled substances enumerated in Rule 11B-27.00225 by an applicant for certification, employment, or appointment at any time proximate to such application for certification, employment, or appointment conclusively establishes that the applicant is not of good moral character as required by Section 943.13(7). The unlawful use of any of the controlled substances enumerated in Rule 11B-27.00225 by an applicant at any time remote from and not proximate to such application may or may not conclusively establish that the applicant is not of good moral character, as required by Section 943.13(7), depending upon the type of controlled substance used, the frequency of use, and the age of the applicant at the time of use. Nothing herein is intended, however, to restrict the construction of Section 943.13(7), only to such controlled substance use. The substances enumerated in rule 11B-27.00225 are amphetamines, barbiturates, cannabis (marijuana), opiates, cocaine, phencyclidine, benzodiazepines, and methaqualone. Pertinent to this case, the County undertook a pre-employment interview of Battle on December 18, 1987, at which time he admitted that he had used marijuana. Regarding such use, the proof demonstrates that during the years 1982 and 1983, while a junior and senior in high school, Battle used marijuana approximately 15 times. He has not used marijuana since his graduation from high school in 1983, and has never used any other form of controlled substance. Notwithstanding the County's conclusion, based on its investigation and analysis of Battle's background, that Battle possessed the requisite good moral character for employment and certification, the Commission proposed to deny certification based on his isolated use of marijuana during high school. The Commission's action is unwarranted. Here, Battle, born May 18, 1965, used marijuana approximately 15 times, the last time being over 6 years ago when he was 18 years of age and a senior in high school. He has not used marijuana since, and has never used any other form of controlled substance. Such isolated and dated usage can hardly be termed proximate or frequent within the meaning of rule 11B-27.0011(2), or persuasive evidence of bad moral character. 4/ To date, Battle has been employed by the County as a corrections officer, a position of trust and confidence, for approximately one year. His evaluations have been satisfactory, and his periodic drug screenings have all met with negative results. By those who know of him, he is considered an excellent employee, observant of the rules, honest, fair and respectful of the rights of others. Prior to his employment as a corrections officer, and following his graduation from high school, Battle has been continuously employed. Additionally, he has served in the National Guard for almost five years, and attained the rank of E3. Overall, Battle has demonstrated that he possessed the requisite good moral character when he was employed by the County as a correctional officer, and has demonstrated in this de novo proceeding that he currently possesses the requisite good moral character for certification.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED that the application of petitioner, James Battle, for certification as a correctional officer be approved. DONE AND ENTERED in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida, this 20th day of June, 1989. WILLIAM J. KENDRICK Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, FL 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 20th day of June, 1989.
Findings Of Fact On March 23, 1981, the Petitioner, Isidro R. Crucet, applied to the Respondent, Department of State, for licensure as a Class "D" (unarmed) and Class "G" (armed) security guard. The application for Class "D" and "G" licensure was denied on September 23, 1981, by the Director of the Division of Licensing pursuant to Section 493.306(2)(b)(1), 493.309(1)(e), 493.319(1)(a), (c), (g) and (p), Florida Statutes. On October 6, 1981, the Petitioner Crucet requested a hearing on the licensure denial. The basis for the Department's denial was the Petitioner's guilty plea on April 24, 1981, on a charge of carrying a concealed weapon following an information being filed against him in Dad County Circuit Court on April 5, 1981, which alleged violations of Section 790.01, Florida Statutes, carrying a concealed firearm, and Section 790.10, Florida Statutes, improper exhibition of a dangerous weapon. Following his guilty plea, the Petitioner Crucet was sentenced to eighteen months probation beginning April, 1981, and adjudication and sentence were withheld. At the final hearing, the Petitioner Crucet, through his interpreter, explained the events which led to his being charged and convicted of carrying a concealed firearm. Since early 1981, the Petitioner has been employed by Minutemen Security Patrol. In April, 1981, he was working the 6:00 p.m.-6:00 a.m. shift guarding a warehouse located at 3050 North River Drive in Miami. Adjacent to the warehouse area which he was guarding was a bar. A patron of the bar wanted to park his car in the warehouse area which the Petitioner was guarding since the bar parking area was full. When the Petitioner refused to allow the bar patron to park in the warehouse parking area, the patron became abusive and threatening. After the bar patron grabbed his neck and shoved him aside, the Petitioner went to his car and returned carrying a 33 caliber gun retrieved from the glove compartment which was lawfully purchased and for which he had received a temporary gun permit. When he reached the area where the bar patron had threatened him and the individual saw the gun, he left in his car. Although the gun was loaded, the Petitioner did not point the gun at anyone nor did he leave the area he was responsible for guarding. Approximately one hour after the incident the police arrived at the warehouse and asked the Petitioner if he had a gun. The Petitioner replied that he did and turned the gun over to the police. He was then arrested and booked on April 5, 1981. The Petitioner arrived in the United States from Cuba on May 1, 1980. He testified that while in Cuba he had worked on trains. He is presently working as an unarmed security guard for the same company which employed him when the incident in question occurred. Since the Petitioner arrived from Cuba, it is impossible at this time for the Respondent Department of State to ascertain from official records his criminal history in that country, if any. In this regard, the Petitioner is not unique and this is a situation that confronts all entrants from countries with whom the United States does not maintain formal or informal diplomatic relations. The Petitioner Crucet produced affidavits from individuals who were friends and neighbors in Cuba and who now reside in the United States. All of these individuals, who include an auto store clerk, a grocery store owner, a Community Service Agency owner and a supermarket owner, attest to his good moral character in Cuba and in the United States since his arrival in 1980. Additionally, the Petitioner's attorney, Jorge Fernandez, testified at the formal hearing that he knew the Petitioner, his family and his employer and would vouch for the good moral character and reputation of the Petitioner. Counsel for the Petitioner informed the Hearing Officer at the close of the final hearing that one of the conditions of his probation prohibit him from receiving a license as an armed security guard without the permission of his probation officer. However, once the Petitioner's probationary period has ended, it is the intention of Mr. Fernandez to attempt to expunge the Petitioner's record and reapply for a license as an armed security guard. The Respondent Department of State offered no evidence to refute the Petitioner's account of the incident which resulted in his guilty plea for carrying a concealed weapon or the character affidavits filed following the close of the final hearing.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED: That the application of Petitioner Isidro R. Crucet for licensure as a Class "D" unarmed security guard be granted. DONE AND ENTERED this 6th day of April, 1982, in Tallahassee, Florida. SHARYN L. SMITH Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings Department of Administration Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 FILED with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 6th day of April, 1982. COPIES FURNISHED: Jorge Luis Fernandez, Esquire 221 S.W. 22nd Avenue Suite 200 Miami, Florida 33135 James V. Antista, Esquire Assistant General Counsel Department of State Room 106, R. A. Gray Building Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Honorable George Firestone R. Stephen Nall, Esquire Secretary of State General Counsel The Capitol Department of State Tallahassee, Florida 32301 The Capitol Tallahassee, Florida 32301 ================================================================= AGENCY FINAL ORDER ================================================================= STATE OF FLORIDA DEPARTMENT OF STATE ISIDRO R. CRUCET, Petitioner, vs. CASE NO. 81-2625S DEPARTMENT OF STATE, DIVISION OF LICENSING, Respondent. /
