The Issue The issue to be resolved in this proceeding involves whether the Respondent's certification to practice contracting should be subjected to disciplinary action for alleged violations of Section 489.129(1), Florida Statutes, and, if the violations are proven, what, if any, penalty is warranted.
Findings Of Fact The Petitioner is an agency of the State of Florida charged, as pertinent hereto, with enforcing, administering, and regulating the practice standards and licensure standards for the construction industry in Florida. This authority is embodied in the various provisions of Chapters 489, 455, and 120, Florida Statutes, and rules promulgated pursuant thereto. The Respondent is a licensed general contractor in the State of Florida having been issued license number RG0060516 and is registered to conduct contracting business in his individual capacity. On July 2, 1990, a contractor, Lonnie J. Walker, notified the Building Department of the City of Tallahassee that he had withdrawn as contractor for a job located at 722 Dunn Street, in Tallahassee, Florida. He thereupon withdrew the building permit he had obtained for the work being performed at those premises. On August 8, 1990, the Respondent contracted with Mary N. Spencer, the owner, to make certain repairs at the two-unit apartment building located at 722 Dunn Street, Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. The contract price agreed upon between the Respondent and Ms. Spencer was $867.00. The Respondent thereupon performed some of the aforementioned contracting work, consisting of repairs of various types. He was not registered to contract in Leon County, Florida, however. The Department of Growth and Environmental Management of Leon County, Florida, is responsible for issuing construction contractor licenses for the County, including for the City of Tallahassee. There was no proper building permit issued for the job and job site when the Respondent entered into the contracting work at those premises. The Respondent failed to obtain a permit for the repairs and this ultimately came to the attention of the City of Tallahassee Building Department. That agency issued a stop work order on September 5, 1990. The Respondent was not performing work pursuant to Mr. Walker's previous permit, which had been withdrawn. The Respondent was not an employee of Lonnie J. Walker, the previous general contractor for the job. The Petitioner agency submitted an affidavit after the hearing and close of the evidence, with its Proposed Recommended Order. That affidavit asserts that the Petitioner accumulated $458.10 in investigative costs and $2,491.30 in legal costs associated with the prosecution of this case, for a total alleged cost of prosecution of $2,949.40. It moves, in its Proposed Recommended Order, that payment of the costs should be made in accordance with Section 61G4-12.008, Florida Administrative Code. The request for costs was first raised as an issue in the Proposed Recommended Order submitted by the Petitioner and is advanced only in the form of a hearsay affidavit. No prior motion for costs served upon the Respondent is of record in this proceeding.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that a Final Order be entered by the Construction Industry Licensing Board finding the Respondent guilty of the violations charged in the Administrative Complaint and assessing a penalty in the form of a letter of guidance and an aggregate fine of $600.00, as described with more particularity hereinabove. DONE AND ENTERED this 9th day of March, 1994, in Tallahassee, Florida. P. MICHAEL RUFF Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, FL 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 10th day of March, 1994. APPENDIX TO RECOMMENDED ORDER, CASE NO. 92-591 Petitioner's Proposed Findings of Fact 1-8. Accepted. Respondent's Proposed Findings of Fact Respondent submitted no post-hearing pleading. COPIES FURNISHED: G.W. Harrell, Esquire Department of Business and Professional Regulation 1940 North Monroe Street Suite 60 Tallahassee, FL 32399-0792 Julius S. Baker, Sr. Box 253 Morrow, GA 30260 Mr. Richard Hickok Executive Director Construction Industry Licensing Board Department of Business and Professional Regulation 7960 Arlington Expressway Suite 300 Jacksonville, FL 32211-7467 Jack McRay, Esq. General Counsel Department of Business and Professional Regulation 1940 North Monroe Street Suite 60 Tallahassee, FL 32399-0792
Findings Of Fact Respondent is a certified general contractor holding license number CG C008351. Respondent obtained Osceola County Building Permits and agreed to help property owners construct improvements or additions to four motels located in Osceola County, Florida. (Testimony of Record, Popesco, Matay, Solms, respondent.) Specifically, on January 29, 1980, respondent pulled Osceola County Building Permit ("building permit") No. 364-80B to construct the Record Motel, an 11-unit motel owned by Frank B. Record. On March 17, 1981, respondent pulled building permit No. 694-81B to construct a five-unit addition to the Record Motel; on January 30, 1980, he pulled building permit No. 2613-80B to add eight units to the Lakeview Motel owned by Michael Popesco; on February 2, 1980, he pulled building permit No. 2996-81B to construct a 20-unit motel known as The Key Motel, owned by Reinhold Matay; on April 8, 1981, he pulled building permit No. 3087-81B to construct a second floor addition to The Key Motel; and on March 2, 1981, he pulled building permit No. 3038-81B to construct a 20-unit motel known as the Siesta Motel, owned by Herbert Solms. (Stipulation dated June 30, 1982.) II. Respondent had a similar working arrangement with each motel owner, none of whom were licensed contractors. As the general contractor, he pulled the necessary building permits. He would perform the carpentry work on each project. The owners actively supervised and participated in their building projects. After consulting with respondent, they solicited, selected, and awarded bids to electrical, masonry plumbing, paving, and drywall subcontractors. They paid subcontractors directly and supervised their work daily. Respondent, however, would inspect the job sites intermittently, usually on weekends, sometimes during the week. But he did not directly and actively supervise the subcontractors; some were even unaware that he was the general contractor for the job. (Testimony of Record, Popesco, Matay, Solms; P-3, P- 10.) No evidence was presented to establish that the owners, for compensation, constructed these improvements for others or for resale to others. All the buildings were constructed in a satisfactory manner. The buildings passed all inspections, and the owners are entirely satisfied. (Testimony of Record, Popesco, Matay, Solms, respondent.) The owners of the various motels did not act as "contractors" within the meaning of Section 489.105(3), Florida Statutes (1981).
Recommendation Based on the foregoing, it is RECOMMENDED: That the charges against respondent be dismissed. DONE and RECOMMENDED this 14th day of October, 1982, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. R. L. CALEEN, JR., Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 14th day of October, 1982.
The Issue Whether Respondent aided and abetted an unlicensed contractor to engage in contracting by pulling permits for the unlicensed contractor; whether Respondent failed to qualify a firm for whom he was acting as licensed contractor; whether Respondent acted in the capacity of a contractor other than in his own name; and, whether Respondent violated local building codes as alleged in Second Amended Administrative Complaint filed 6-30-89, and Administrative Complaint filed 7-26-89.
Findings Of Fact At all times relevant hereto, Fred S. Petersen was licensed as a general contractor by the Florida Construction Industry Licensing Board (FCILB) and issued License Nos. CG C023928 and CB CA23929 (Exhibit 1). Neither American Weatherall Industries Inc. (AWI), Mel C. Wyatt, nor Steven C. Wyatt were licensed as contractors by the FCILB (Exhibit 2). Prior to mid-August 1987, Kirk Evenstad was the qualifying general contractor for AWI. By letter dated August 20, 1987, AWI proclaimed Kirk Evenstad to be no longer working for AWI because of mismanagement (Exhibit 3). Mel Wyatt, President of AWI, testified that Everstad had stolen between $30,000 and $50,000 of materials from AWI, leaving AWI in a precarious financial situation. In order to continue in business to work out of the financial hole created by Everstad, AWI, through one of its employees, Danny O'Brien, introduced Mel Wyatt to Respondent. Respondent had known O'Brien for some 20 years and, for the proposed reason of helping O'Brien, Respondent agreed to act as qualifying contractor for AWI. To carry out this project, Respondent entered into a contract (Exhibit 4) or Employment Agreement dated July 31, 1987, in which Respondent agreed to supervise construction of projects contracted for by AWI, but the latter was to provide all material and handle all financial aspects of the contracts. Respondent received $1000 for signing this agreement and was to receive a percentage of the gross proceeds of future contracts entered into by AWI. Respondent authorized O'Brien to pull permits for AWI pursuant to Respondent's contractor's license. Although Respondent testified he gave O'Brien authorization for each specific permit pulled and did not believe he signed Exhibit 11, dated August 11, 1987, a copy of General Authorization for O'Brien to pull permits for AWI under Respondent's license, it is found as a fact that Respondent signed the original of Exhibit 11 which is a copy. Within a short period of time after executing Exhibit 4, Respondent became aware of the financial difficulties facing AWI and ceased his efforts to qualify AWI. In the latter part of 1987 (believed to be November-December), AWI reached the point that it could no longer remain solvent and filed for bankruptcy leaving several contracts unfinished for which AWI had received partial payment. Of the four contracts entered into between AWI and homeowners for additions to their houses (Exhibits 7-9 and 14), all were entered into under a printed document showing Everstad's license number; however, the building permits for Exhibits 7-9 were pulled under Respondent's license. By agreement dated August 10, 1987 (Exhibit 7), Alfred and Marjory Hauk contracted with AWI to convert a garage at their home into an office. Hauk made payments of $1000 and $2300 to AWI, the permit for the work was pulled by O'Brien under Respondent's license, but no work was ever done under this contract. AMI subsequently went out of business, and Hauk received no refund of the monies he had paid to AMI. Hauk never met Respondent. On June 12, 1987, John Davis contracted with AWI to convert an existing garage to bedroom and bath and add a garage to his home. The initial permit for this work was pulled by Kenn Covicc as contractor on June 21, 1987, and a subsequent permit was pulled by O'Brien using Respondent's license. Although Davis paid over $6000 to AWI for this work, the work stopped after the footing for the garage addition was poured. On June 2, 1987, Albert Charette entered into a contract with AWI to add a room to his house. Charette paid some $9300 of the $34,400 contract amount during the progress of the work. Differences arose between Charette and AWI involving whether the construction was being done in accordance with the plans and specifications. In September, 1987, Respondent met with Charette and submitted a proposal (Exhibit 15) to Charette to complete the project in accordance with the plans and specifications. About one week after Exhibit 15 was signed, all work stopped on the project, and Respondent never received compensation or commenced work on this contract, which he had entered into in his own name and not as a representative of AWI.
Recommendation It is recommended that Fred S. Petersen be found guilty of violating Sections 489.129(1)(e), (f) and (g), Florida Statutes, and assessed a monetary fine of $3000. ENTERED this 11th day of June, 1990, in Tallahassee, Florida. K. N. AYERS Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Desoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, FL 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 11th day of June, 1990. APPENDIX Proposed findings submitted by Petitioner are accepted, except: Finding #7, penultimate sentence which is rejected as uncorroborated hearsay. Finding #11, that portion stating the purpose of Petersen's visit to Charette was to change the licensure on the permit to Petersen is rejected. See HO #13. Proposed findings submitted by Respondent are accepted, except: Finding #4, Accepted, except with regard to Respondent's notification of termination of his association with AWI. No documentation of this act was submitted and, even though Respondent may have ultimately revoked O'Brien's authority to pull permits, this was done well after the permits were pulled. COPIES FURNISHED: Robert B. Jurand, Esquire G. W. Harrell, Esquire Department of Professional Regulation Northwood Centre 1940 North Monroe Street Suite 60 Tallahassee, FL 32399-0792 Brian A. Burden, Esquire Post Office Box 2893 Tampa, FL 33601 Fred Seely Executive Director Construction Industry Licensing Board Post Office Box 2 Jacksonville, FL 32202 Kenneth E. Easley General Counsel Department of Professional Regulation Northwood Centre 1940 North Monroe Street Suite 60 Tallahassee, FL 32399-0792
Findings Of Fact At all times material to these proceedings, the Respondent, ROBERT MENSCHING, was a certified residential building contractor in Florida, and held license number CR C020166. Mr. Mensching was the owner and qualifying agent for Robert Mensching Homes. On or about July 10, 1986, a written proposal was submitted by the Respondent to Mr. and Mrs. Mangiardi for the construction of a single family dwelling in Cape Coral, Florida. The construction price was $60,000.00, with an additional $500.00 for the purchase of the house plans. Mr. and Mrs. Mangiardi paid for the plans on the date of the proposal. Revisions to the proposal were submitted to the Mangiardis in September, 1986. The purchase price and the payment schedule remained the same. The proposal was accepted by the Mangiardis, and the down payment of $5,000.00 required by the contract to start construction, was given to the Respondent. Construction commenced in November 1986. By March 26, 1987, the Respondent had been paid $53,750.00 of the total construction contract price. This included the fourth draw on a five draw payment schedule. Only $6,250.00 remained to be paid by the purchasers for the last phase of construction. In April 1987, the Respondent informed Mr. Mangiardi that he would not complete the final phase of construction. The Respondent informed Mr. Mangiardi that he would pay him $5,000.00. An accounting was not given to the purchasers of the monies disbursed by the Respondent pursuant to the construction schedule. After the Respondent left the project, the Mangiardis were given notice of an outstanding lien in the amount of $963.80, which was owed to Kirkland Electric, Inc. Another Notice to Owner was filed by Wallcrafters, another subcontractor, for $5,272.50. The work completed by both subcontractors was performed during the Respondent's term as the prime contractor on the project. These two subcontractors were never paid by the Respondent out of the draws received by him for that purpose. The Respondent did not pay the $5,000.00 he told Mr. Mangiardi he would pay in April of 1987. The evidence is unclear as to whether this amount of money was a payment of liquidated damages for the breach, the balance of funds entrusted to the contractor which had not been disbursed in the preceding construction phases, or the amount of unpaid liens known to the contractor at the time of breach. The Respondent filed for bankruptcy after a judgment was entered against him in a civil action by the Mangiardis for breach of contract. A Notice of Aggravation was not submitted during the formal hearing regarding the actual damage to the licensee's customers as a circumstance to be considered in aggravation of the penalty to be assessed. A copy of the Florida Construction Industry Licensing Board's previous letter of reprimand was not presented at hearing so that the hearing officer and the Board could use the prior violation for aggravation purposes.
The Issue Whether Respondent violated section 489.129(1)(j), Florida Statutes (2005),1 by abandoning a construction project, and, if so, the appropriate discipline; and Whether Respondent violated section 489.129(1)(i) by virtue of her violation of section 489.127(1)(f), which prohibits engaging in the business or acting in the capacity of a contractor without being licensed, and, if so, the appropriate discipline.
Findings Of Fact Based on the evidence, the following facts were made: Ms. Curbelo is a certified building contractor, doing business as A+ Construction & Management, Inc. The Florida Construction Industry Licensing Board issued Ms. Curbelo License No. CBC 1255321 on March 12, 2007. She is currently licensed as the qualifying agent of A+ Construction & Management, Inc., and she was issued qualified business organization certificate of authority License No. QB53665. Before March 12, 2007, Ms. Curbelo was not licensed pursuant to chapter 489, Part I, to practice construction contracting. In December 2005, Ms. Curbelo purchased A+ Construction & Remodeling, Inc., and became its sole corporate officer. She renamed the entity A+ Construction & Management, Inc. (A+ Construction). Before March 12, 2007, A+ Construction was not duly licensed pursuant to chapter 489, Part I. Further, its predecessor, A+ Construction & Remodeling, Inc., was never duly licensed pursuant to chapter 489, Part I. On January 25, 2006, Mr. Torres was provided a proposal from Ms. Curbelo, doing business as A+ Construction & Remodeling, Inc. The proposal was to remodel, renovate, and repair Mr. Torres' home located at 1031 Hunting Lodge Drive, Miami Springs, Florida 33166. On January 27, 2006, Mr. Torres accepted the proposal, and it formed the agreement between Ms. Curbelo and Mr. Torres. Mr. Torres made an initial payment of $24,900.00 to A+ Construction on February 6, 2006, which was due under the contract upon acceptance. The agreed contract price for the work was $166,000.00. The contract contained a description of the work to be completed and a draw schedule that provided for payment as the work progressed. Mr. Torres made payments to A+ Construction for the time period of February 8, 2006, through April 10, 2007. The payments totaled $157,700.00 and corresponded with a majority of the work contracted to be completed under the contract. The only draw that Mr. Torres did not pay was in the amount of $8,300.00 that was due "upon completion" of the work. Mr. Torres credibly testified that he paid A+ Construction for work that had not been completed in order to move the job along to completion. Furthermore, Mr. Torres credibly testified that when he would question Mr. Luis Curbelo, the job-site foreman, about the status of the work, Mr. Curbelo would threaten to walk off the job. Mr. Torres identified a check, Petitioner's Exhibit 6, that he made payable to First Call Roofing dated August 23, 2007, in the amount of $5,000.00. Mr. Torres explained that he paid First Call Roofing because he was desperate to get his leaking roof repaired. Mr. Torres paid this amount even though he had previously paid A+ Construction for repairs to the roof as part of the contract. The evidence also showed that during the work, Mr. Torres requested change orders which were not part of the original contract. Although these change orders increased the costs above the original contract, it was not disputed that Mr. Torres fully paid A+ Construction for all of the work outside of the contract. Sometime in late August 2007, A+ Construction stopped work on the job and failed to return. Mr. Torres credibly testified that he had an estimate from another contractor that the construction job was left approximately 40 percent completed and that it would cost an estimated amount of $108,000.00 to complete the job. The Department, however, did not introduce any non-hearsay evidence to support the estimate to complete the work or the costs to complete the construction. After A+ Construction stopped work on the job, Mr. Torres testified that he called in a series of inspections and that his home had passed the inspections. He stated that a majority of the inspections had been called in by him. Ms. Curbelo and Mr. Luis Curbelo offered the following three explanations for why A+ Construction stopped work on Mr. Torres' house: first, Mr. Torres failed to approve a payment draw concerning installation of windows; second, Mr. Torres' construction job included work for which Mr. Torres had not paid; and finally, Mr. Torres attempted to undercut A+ Construction by directly dealing with its subcontractors. None of these offered reasons is supported by the evidence. The record clearly showed that Mr. Torres made all of the payments required under the contract, except the final draw of $8,300.00, which was due on completion of the job. Consequently, under the contract, Mr. Torres had fully paid, including amounts for windows, all amounts that were owed under the contract when A+ Construction abandoned the job. The final draw was not due until completion, and A+ Construction had not completed the job. Next, the record clearly shows that Mr. Torres paid for all change orders. Therefore, the record does not support Ms. Curbelo's claim that A+ Construction stopped work because of non-payment. Finally, the record clearly showed that Mr. Torres contracted with the roofing subcontractor to do work that A+ Construction had been paid to do, but had not done. Thus, the evidence did not support the contention that A+ Construction had stopped work because Mr. Torres attempted to undercut them by dealing with the subcontractors. The record clearly shows that Ms. Curbelo, doing business as A+ Construction, abandoned the construction job. Next, the record does not support the claim that the building inspections showed that 85 percent of the remodeling had been completed on the job and that work stopped because of Mr. Torres' non-payment. Considering that Ms. Curbelo stopped work in August 2007, a review of the building inspections shows that many of the inspections occurred after she abandoned the job. None of the inspections shows the percentage of work completed by A+ Construction. Finally, the record does not support Ms. Curbelo's testimony that Mr. Torres was aware that at the time of entering into the contract that she did not have a contractor's license and that the job was under the supervision of Joe Anon (Mr. Anon). Ms. Curbelo testified that Mr. Torres was aware the Mr. Anon would be the general contractor, as his name was on the January 25, 2006, contract. Interestingly, the document that Ms. Curbelo relies upon for her testimony is a proposal dated January 25, 2006, from A+ Construction & Management, Inc. This document is nearly identical to the 11-page proposal from the A+ Construction & Remodeling, Inc., to Mr. Torres on the same date for the repairs to the home. However, two important differences are found on the faces of the two exhibits. On Respondent's Exhibit 2, under the logo of "A+ Construction" are the terms "& Management, Inc. For Joe Anon, GC." In contrast, Petitioner's Exhibit 3 shows the logo of "A+ Construction & Remodeling" with no reference to the later company or Mr. Anon's name. Both of these exhibits purport to be from the same proposal given to Mr. Torres on the same day. Yet, out of the composite exhibit of 12 pages, only Ms. Curbelo's offered document contains Ms. Curbelo's subsequent company's name or reference to Mr. Anon. Moreover, unlike the Department's exhibit, the exhibit offered by Ms. Curbelo is unsigned by Mr. Torres. Consequently, the document offered by Ms. Curbelo is untrustworthy. Thus, the undersigned rejects as unbelievable Ms. Curbelo's claims that Mr. Torres knew that she was not a licensed general contractor and that the construction project was being overseen by a licensed contractor. Mr. Torres credibly testified in rebuttal that he did not meet Mr. Anon until after Ms. Curbelo abandoned the job. Further, Mr. Torres credibly testified that his "biggest mistake was paying ahead" to get work completed. The Department's total investigative costs of this case, excluding attorney's fees, is $414.57. The evidence showed that Ms. Curbelo does not have any prior disciplinary actions against her license.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that a final order be issued by Petitioner, Department of Business and Professional Regulation, Construction Industry Licensing Board: Finding Respondent, Chandra Beth Curbelo, guilty of having violated section 489.129(1)(j), Count I of the Administrative Complaint, imposing as a penalty a fine of $7,500.00, and placing Ms. Curbelo's license on probation for a period of four years; Finding Ms. Curbelo guilty of having violated sections 489.127(1)(f) and 489.129(1)(i), as set out in Count II of the Administrative Complaint, imposing a fine of $7,500.00, and placing her license on probation for a period of four years; and Requiring Ms. Curbelo to pay the Department's costs of investigation and prosecution in the amount of $414.57. DONE AND ENTERED this 5th day of January, 2011, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S THOMAS P. CRAPPS Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 5th day of January, 2011.
Recommendation It is recommended that the Florida Construction Industry Licensing Board dismiss the Respondent from further responsibility to answer to the Administrative Complaint. DONE and ENTERED this 25th day of August, 1976, in Tallahassee, Florida. CHARLES C. ADAMS Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings 530 Carlton Building Tallahassee, Florida 32304 (904) 488-9675 COPIES FURNISHED: Barry S. Sinoff, Esquire 1010 Blackstone Building 233 East Bay Street Jacksonville, Florida 32202 John W. Tanner, Esquire Suite One. 434 N. Halifax Avenue Daytona Beach, Florida 32018
The Issue Whether Respondent's registration as a general contractor should be suspended or revoked, or the respondent otherwise disciplined, for alleged violations of Sections 468.112 (2)(a), (2)(g), and (2)(h), Florida Statutes, as set forth in the Administrative Complaint.
Findings Of Fact Petitioner Phillip H. Bare, Ocala, Florida, is registered with Respondent as a general contractor under the provisions of Chapter 468, Florida Statutes, and was so registered throughout the year of 1977. He operates under the name of American General Corporation of Florida, but that firm has not been qualified to engage in the contracting business in Florida, pursuant to Section 468.107, Florida Statutes. (Petitioner's Exhibits 1, 2, Stipulation, Testimony of Cherry) On August 15, 1977, Respondent, as president of American General Corporation of Florida, entered into a Home Improvement Installment Contract and Note with Joe Wheeler and wife, who reside at Route 2, Box 63, Live Oak, Florida. The contract provided that for a price of $4,250 Respondent would make the following property improvements on the Wheeler residence: Build 12 X 20 Room Addition and finish with paneling, ceiling tile, & all trim. Build 6 X 14 porch with top. Replace all Rotten sills. Replace all Rotten siding. Paint house with latex paint. Repair floor joist. The Wheelers made a down payment of $350 leaving an unpaid balance of $3,900. The promissory note provided for a total financed cost of $6,629.28 payable in monthly payments over a period of seven years. On August 29, 1977, the parties entered into another such contract for additional work to the residence for the price of $1,600 as follows: Install ceiling tile in (2) bed rooms and bathroom complete with trim. Install paneling in (2) bed rooms complete. Install paneling and tile board in bath. Remove old shingles and install new 235lb asphalt shingles. Install 54" kitchen sink complete and hook to water. The Wheelers paid $100 as a down payment on the work and financed the remainder with a total deferred price of $2,100 payable in 48 consecutive monthly installments. (Petitioner's Exhibits 5, 6, Testimony of E. Wheeler, J. Wheeler) Respondent subcontracted the work on the Wheeler residence to one John Compton. Respondent did not secure a Suwannee County Building Permit for the work, nor was he licensed in that county to act in the capacity of a contractor. (Testimony of Respondent, Wilson) On September 12, 1977, Mr. Wheeler signed a Customer's Completion Certificate" wherein he acknowledged that the contract work had been satisfactorily completed. Although Respondent testified that he explained the contents of the document to Wheeler at the time it was executed, Wheeler denied the same and testified that he had not read its contents prior to signing it. (Testimony of Respondent, J. Wheeler, Respondent's Exhibit 1) Prior to completion of the work, the Wheelers noted that certain deficiencies in the work existed, including a floor that "shaked" in the new addition, looseness of wall paneling, failure to replace rotten siding and lower sills, and failure to install ceiling tile in one bedroom. They spoke to workmen on the job who said that they would return and finish the work. However, nothing further was done in spite of the fact that Respondent told Mrs. Wheeler in a telephone conversation that he would be back to complete the job. As a result, Mrs. Wheeler made a complaint to Derl W. Wilson, the building official for Suwannee County. (Testimony of E. Wheeler, J. Wheeler, Wilson) Pursuant to Mrs. Wheeler's complaint, Wilson inspected the premises at some time during the month of September, 1977, and observed that the accomplished work was of a substandard nature involving various violations of the Southern Standard Building Code which had been adopted by Suwannee County in 1975. These violations, which Respondent acknowledged at the hearing to have been committed, included the following: concrete foundation blocks improperly aligned and unsupported by required concrete pad; improper spacing of floor joists at 24 inch rather required 16 inch intervals; use of one-ply instead of two-ply flooring material; failure to extend vent stack for plumbing system in kitchen to a height of 6 inches above the roof line; failure to provide a shutoff valve for cold water line under kitchen sink; failure to cover and protect splices in wiring of ceiling light fixture; failure to install ridge board for support of roof rafters; improperly installing two inch by four inch wood braces in attic; failure to connect sewer line to septic tank. Additionally, Wilson observed various instances of poor workmanship in installation of an electric wall receptacle and connection of the roof of the new addition to the existing building. Further, he noted that due to the improper spacing of floor joists, the substandard plywood flooring was not firm and constituted a safety hazard. (Testimony of Wilson, Petitioner's Composite Exhibit 3) After his inspection, Wilson wrote a letter to Respondent, dated October 18, 1977, pointing out the deficiencies in construction and advising that a complaint would be filed against him unless a building permit was obtained within ten days and the necessary corrections of deficiencies were made. Although Wilson testified that he did not hear from Respondent as a result of the letter, Respondent made several telephone calls to Wilson's office and was informed that he was on vacation. (Testimony of Wilson, Respondent, Respondent's Exhibit 7) On June 14, 1978, Respondent entered a plea of guilty in the County Court of Suwannee County, Florida to a charge of improper construction arising out of the Wheeler contract, and the Court withheld adjudication of guilt in the matter. (Petitioner's Exhibit 9) Respondent was previously convicted in the County Court of Putnam County, Florida, on August 13, 1974 of engaging in the business or acting in capacity of a contractor without being duly registered in the county pursuant to Section 468.105(2), Florida Statutes. On June 16, 1975, Respondent pleaded nolo contendere in the County Court of Alachua County, Florida to a charge arising out of his activities as a home improvement contractor. The Court withheld adjudication of guilt and placed the Respondent on probation for a period of six months and required that he "make necessary repairs to home of victim to satisfaction of Consumer Protection Section of State Attorney's Office, Eighth Judicial Circuit." (Petitioner's Exhibits 7-9) Petitioner has been a building contractor for twelve years. He testified that his subcontractor for the Wheeler job had been competent in the past and he relied on this fact in not closely inspecting the work under the Wheeler contracts. For this reason, he was unaware that the building code violations had occurred until after he had sold the Wheeler contracts and mortgages to a third party who was contacted by the Wheelers regarding the deficiencies. Respondent denied that he abandoned the work because he thought it had been completed until subsequent notification of the Wheeler complaint. He has since made attempts through Counsel to resolve the complaint by having the work performed by a contractor licensed in Suwannee County or by means of a monetary settlement. He further testified that he had inquired of Petitioner's office as to the necessity for obtaining a Suwannee County license prior to commencing the Wheeler contracts and was informed that his registration was valid for work in that county. He acknowledged that he made a "mistake" in not obtaining a building permit and in failing to supervise his subcontractor properly, but stated that the licensing rules in the various counties were "confusing." As to his prior difficulties in Putnam and Alachua Counties, Respondent testified that the Alachua matter involved a complaint raised four or five years after construction regarding quality of workmanship and that he had taken care of the matter. As to the Putnam County case, he testified that he was unaware that a building permit was necessary at the time he did the work for which he was subsequently prosecuted. It is found that Respondent's exculpatory testimony regarding his failure to obtain a building permit or county licensing, and lack of knowledge of code violations with respect to the work performed at the Wheeler residence is not credible. (Testimony of Respondent, Respondent's Exhibits 2-6)
Recommendation That Respondent's registration as a general contractor be suspended for a period of one year and that an administrative penalty in the amount of $500 be imposed, for violation of Section 468.112(2)(a), Florida Statutes. DONE and ENTERED this 23rd day of March, 1979, in Tallahassee, Florida. THOMAS C. OLDHAM Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 23rd day of March, 1979. COPIES FURNISHED: Barry Sinoff, Esquire 2400 Independent Square Jacksonville, Florida 32202 C. Valentine Bates, Esquire 726 NW 8th Avenue - Suite B Gainesville, Florida J. K. Linnan, Executive Director Florida Construction Industry Licensing Board Post Office Box 8621
Findings Of Fact Upon consideration of the oral and documentary evidence adduced at the hearing, the following facts were found: At all times material to these proceedings, the Respondent, Victor S. Davis, held a registered general contractor's license, numbered RG 0013635 issued by the State of Florida, Department of Professional Regulation, Construction Industry Licensing Board in April, 1973. At all times material to these proceedings, Respondent's general contractor's license, number RG 0013635, was in a delinquent status and had been in a delinquent status since July 1, 1977. Respondent failed to renew his license after June 30, 1975 but in May, 1976 made application to reinstate license number RG 0013635 which was approved and reinstated on an active status by Petitioner in May, 1976 and issued to Respondent, Victor S. Davis, qualifying Conch Construction Corp., of Key West, Florida. There was no evidence that the reinstated license was issued for Monroe County, Florida or that Respondent ever held a certificate of competency for Monroe County, Florida. At all times material to these proceedings, Respondent was an officer (Secretary) of Classic Marketing and Development, Inc. (Classic). On July 28, 1983, the Respondent, as Secretary of Classic, entered into a contract with William Dees to construct a shell home on the Dees' property located at Lot 14, Block 7, Breezeswept Estates, Ramrod Key, Florida for a contract price of $27,000.00. On September 13, 1983, William Dees applied for and obtained building permit No. 10902-A as owner/builder for the construction of the Dees's home. Construction of the Dees home began on or about September 13, 1983. Gregory H. O'Berry, President of Classic had knowledge of, and approved of, Respondent entering into contracts for construction of homes in Monroe County, Florida, including the contract with Dees. O'Berry was aware that Respondent did not hold a certificate of competency in Monroe County, Florida and that Respondent's registered general contractor's license did not cover contracting in Monroe County, Florida. O'Berry understood that Phillip A. Braeunig, a properly licensed general contractor in Monroe County, Florida, was acting as the general contractor for Classic- in the construction of homes by Classic, including the construction of the Dees home. Braeunig did not act as general contractor on the construction of the Dees' home. Respondent supervised the contraction of the Dees' home, until Respondent abandoned the construction of the Dees' home, and in performing these supervisory duties fulfilled the responsibilities of a general contractor. No other officer or authorized agent of Classic had any responsibility for the supervision of, or acted in any manner as a general contractor, in the construction of the Dees' home. Braeunig prepared and submitted to Respondent an application to qualify Classic with Petitioner using Braeunig's license but this application was never filed with Petitioner during- anytime material to these proceedings. Classic was never qualified by anyone, including Respondent or Braeunig, at any time material to these proceedings. Braeunig~acted as general contractor for Classic on the Conti home, which was in the beginning stages of Classic and prior to the Dees' job. Braeunig was brought into Classic for the purpose of acting as general contractor because of the Respondent's invalid license.
Recommendation Based upon the findings of fact and conclusions of law recited herein, it is RECOMMENDED that the Board enter a final order Dismissing Count I of the Amended Administrative Complaint filed against the Respondent. It is further RECOMMENDED that the Board enter a final order finding Respondent guilty of the violation charged in Count II of the Amended Administrative Complaint and for such violation it is RECOMMENDED that the Board suspend the Respondent's registered general contractor's license for a period of two (2) years and assess the Respondent with an administrative fine of $500.00, stay the suspension and place Respondent on probation for a period of two (2) years, provided the Respondent pays the $500.00 fine within ninety (90) days. Respondent's failure to pay the $500.00 fine within the time specified will result in his registered general contractor's license being suspended for a period of two (2) years with the requirement that when the fine is paid and the suspension lifted, the Respondent must appear before the Board for reinstatement of his license. Respectfully submitted and entered this 3rd of December, 1985, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. WILLIAM R. CAVE Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, FL 32301 (904) 488-9675 FILED with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 3rd day of December, 1985. APPENDIX Department of Professional Regulation, Construction Industry Licensing Board v. Victor S. Davis, Division of Administrative Hearings Case No. 85-1963 Ruling on Petitioner's Proposed Findings of Fact: Adopted in Finding of Fact No. 1 except for the statement that "Respondent's license was issued for Okaloosa County only" which is rejected as not being based upon competent substantial evidence. Hearsay alone is not sufficient to support a finding of fact. Adopted in Finding of Fact No. 1 except for statement that "said license has been delinquent since July, 1981" which is rejected as being contrary to the evidence in Petitioner's Exhibit No. 1 which shows delinquent status as of July 1, 1977. Adopted in Finding of Fact No. 3. Rejected as a conclusion of law rather than a proposed finding of fact. Considered as background information and not as a finding of faet. Adopted in Finding of Fact No. 4. Adopted in Finding of Fact No. 5. Adopted in Finding of Fact Nos. 4 and 5. Adopted in Finding of Fact Nos. 5 and 7. Adopted in Finding of Fact No. 5. Adopted in Finding of Fact No. 6. Adopted in Finding of Fact No. 6. Adopted in Finding of Fact No. 9. Adopted in Finding of Fact No. 9. Adopted in Finding of Fact No. 9. Adopted in Finding of Fact No. 9. Adopted in Finding of feet No. 10 Adopted in Finding of Fact No. 10 Rejected as a conclusion of law rather than a proposed finding of fact. Respondent did not submit Proposed Findings of Fact. COPIES FURNISHED: James Linnan, Executive Director Department of Professional Regulation Construction Industry Licensing Board P. O. Box 2 Jacksonville, FL 32202 Nancy M. Snurkowski, Esq. Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, FL 32301 Fred Roche, Secretary Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, FL 32301 Victor S. Davis 2169 North Hercules Avenue Clearwater, FL 33575 and 6290 Sandcrest Circle Orlando, FL 32819
Findings Of Fact In late 1988, information was received by Department of Professional Regulation (DPR) investigators that a Georgia licensed contractor was building Shoney's restaurants in Florida with a permit pulled in the name of a deceased Florida licensed contractor, Donald Loftin. The contractor, Quality Construction Builders, Inc., owned by Fred Pringle, was not licensed in Florida. Prior to 1986, Pringle had worked for a restaurant management services who had built several Shoney's restaurants in Florida and Georgia. Pringle, in 1980, obtained a power of attorney from Donald Loftin, a licensed Florida contractor, to pull permits under Loftin's license. Loftin died in December 1981, but Pringle renewed Loftin's license once or twice after Loftin's death and pulled construction permits under this license. An extensive investigation was commenced with particular emphasis on construction projects commenced under permits pulled with Loftin's license. Some 25 witnesses were interrogated, including contractors who had pulled permits for Shoney's restaurants on which construction had been stopped, or threatened with stoppage by local officials, because of the initial permit being pulled on Loftin's license. One of these contractors contacted in this investigation was Samuel Whitener who had pulled a permit for a Shoney's restaurant under construction in Ellenton, Florida, on which a stop order had been issued because of the invalid permit. Other contractors who had pulled similar permits for a fee were questioned as were numerous subcontractors, the superintendent for Quality Construction Builders, Inc., and officials of Restaurant Management Services. When the restaurant at Ellenton was approximately 80 percent completed, the local construction authorities stopped work on the project because of the invalid permit which had been pulled using Loftin's license. After the stop order was issued, Restaurant Management Services (RMS), an arm of Shoney's restaurants, entered into a contract with Petitioner herein to complete the project for which Petitioner was paid $4000. When questioned by DPR investigators regarding this function, Petitioner acknowledged that he was paid $4000, that the subcontractors working on the restaurant continued on the job, that these subcontractors were paid by RMS, that he could not hire or fire the subcontractors, and the construction was supervised by Shoney's general contractor, Quality Construction Builders, who had built several other Shoney's restaurants in Florida. Petitioner further told, or led the investigators to conclude, that he had no responsibility for the ongoing construction and that he visited the site once or twice per week; and that the superintendent was primarily in charge of the construction. Other Florida contractors who had also pulled permits for Shoney's restaurants admitted that, although they had pulled the permits, they did not hire, fire, or pay subcontractors and that they performed little, if any, supervision of the construction. Based on this information, the investigator concluded that Petitioner and other contractors were aiding and abetting an unlicensed contractor to do contracting in this State, and submitted this investigative report recommending that Petitioner be charged with violation of Section 489.129(1)(e) and (f), Florida Statutes. The investigative file, which also included a copy of the Construction Management Services contract between Whitener and RMS, was forwarded to the Probable Cause Panel with recommendation that probable cause for a violation of the Construction Industry License Law be found. This contract contains six specific management services which Whitener would supply on the Ellenton project. The contract did not provide that Whitener would obtain the building permit, gave Whitener no control over the financial aspects of the construction, provided for RMS to pay all subcontractors, and did not provide for Whitener to be the qualifying contractor for RMS or Quality Construction. After reviewing the investigation file, including the management services contract, the Probable Cause Panel found probable cause that Whitener violated Section 489.129(1)(e) and (f), Florida Statutes.
Findings Of Fact The Respondent, Marlene E. Lutman, is a vice president of American Custom Builders, Inc. and was a vice president in 1977. Respondent holds licenses Number CR C012570 end Number CR CA12570 issued by the Petitioner Board. On September 11, 1978, Respondent submitted a certification change of status application to the Florida Construction Industry Licensing Board. This application, completed by Respondent under oath on September 7, 1978, was filed for the purpose of changing the contractor's licenses held by Respondent to add the name of American Custom Builders, Inc. to said licenses. On July 6, 1979, an Administrative Complaint was filed against Respondent, doing business as American Custom Builders, Inc., seeking to permanently revoke her licenses and her right to practice under said licenses and to impose an administrative fine in the amount of $500.00. Respondent Lutman requested an administrative hearing, which was scheduled for September 6, 1979, continued on Motion of Respondent, and held November 29, 1979. On the application completed by Respondent, Question 12(b) asked: Are there now any unpaid past-due bills or claims for labor, materials, or services, as a result of the construction operations of any person named in (i) below or any organization in which such person was a member of the personnel? Question 12(c) of the application asked: Are there now any liens, suits, or judgments of record or pending as a result of the construction operations of any person named in "(i) below" or any organization in which any such person was a member of the personnel? Respondent, as a vice president of American Custom Builders, Inc., was designated in "(i) below." She answered "no" on the application to both of the above stated questions. Respondent completed the application while she was in Florida. Prior to completing the application, Respondent spoke by telephone with John D. Cannell, an attorney in Ohio, in reference to Questions 12(b) and 12(c), supra. Cannell told Respondent that there were no unpaid bills outstanding. He said that there had been liens filed involving American Custom Builders, Inc., but that these liens had been cancelled. Cannell based his statements to Respondent upon oral assurances from personnel at the bank involved in financing the construction project associated with the liens that all liens had been paid. It was later learned that on September 7, 1978, the date Cannell told Respondent the liens had been cancelled, the liens had not been cancelled and were of record in the Recorder's Office of Geauga County, Ohio. Liens had been filed on January 6, 1978, January 23, 1978, and January 3l, 1978, by various subcontractors involved in the construction of a house owned by Winford and Sally Ferrentina. The liens were based on claims against American Custom Builders, Inc. as general contractor and the Ferrentinas as owners for unpaid labor and materials and were not satisfied of record until September 20, 1978, on which date the January 6, 1978 lien was satisfied, and March 22, 1979, on which date the other two (2) liens were satisfied. The Hearing Officer finds that Respondent Lutman did not intend to make a material false statement but negligently relied on oral representations that there were no past-due bills and no liens of record pending as a result of her construction operations. Both parties submitted proposed findings of fact, memoranda of law and proposed recommended orders, and the Petitioner Board submitted a reply memorandum. These instruments were considered in the writing of this order. To the extent the proposed findings of fact have not been adopted in, or are inconsistent with, factual findings in this order they have been specifically rejected as being irrelevant or not having been supported by the evidence.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings and Conclusions of Law, the Hearing Officer recommends that the Respondent, Marlene Lutman, be reprimanded. DONE and ORDERED this 1st day of February, 1980, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. COPIES FURNISHED: Jeffery B. Morris, Esquire 2400 Independent Square One Independent Drive Jacksonville, Florida 32202 Jeffrey R. Garvin, Esquire 2532 East First Street Post Office Box 2040 Fort Myers, Florida 33902 DELPHENE C. STRICKLAND Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings Room 101, Collins Building Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 ================================================================= AGENCY FINAL ORDER ================================================================= BEFORE THE FLORIDA CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY LICENSING BOARD FLORIDA CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY LICENSING BOARD, Petitioner, vs. DOAH CASE NO. 79-1546 Marlene Lutman, CR C012570, CR CA 12570 Respondent, /
