The Issue Whether Respondent committed the violations alleged in the subject Administrative Complaints, and, if so, the penalties that should be imposed.
Findings Of Fact Chapter 500, Florida Statutes, is the Florida Food Safety Act. Petitioner is the agency of the State of Florida that is responsible for the administration and enforcement of Chapter 500. Section 500.032(1) provides as follows: [Petitioner] is charged with the administration and enforcement of this chapter in order to prevent fraud, harm, adulteration, misbranding, or false advertising in the preparation, manufacture, or sale of articles of food. It is further charged to enforce the provisions of this chapter relating to the production, manufacture, transportation, and sale of food, as well as articles entering into, and intended for use as ingredients in the preparation of food. Section 500.02(1) authorizes Petitioner to establish by rule conditions for the manufacturing, processing, packing, holding, or preparation of food and the selling of food at wholesale or retail. Pursuant to that authority, Petitioner has adopted by Florida Administrative Code Rule 5K-4.002(4), pertinent parts of the "2001 Food Code" and the "Supplement to the 2001 Food Code," published by the U.S. Public Health Service of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (the Food Code). The violations alleged by Petitioner in both administrative complaints, if proven, would constitute violations of the Food Code and, consequently, violations of chapter 500. At the times relevant to this proceeding, Respondent operated a convenience store located in Miami, Florida, that sold mostly pre-packaged food products at retail, but also provided ancillary food service (the facility). The facility had a retail sales area, a backroom storage area, a walk-in cooler, and an ice machine. The food service operation included a hot case unit that prepared pre-cooked ready-to-eat food products in individual portions for consumption and drinks such as milk, juice, sodas, and beer. Violations of the Food Code can be categorized as "critical" or "non-critical". As compared to a non-critical violation, a critical violation typically involves unsanitary conditions that are more likely to cause physical harm to a consumer or someone handling a product. June 22, 2010 Inspection Jorge Ojeda, a sanitation and safety specialist employed by Petitioner, performed a routine inspection of the facility on June 22, 2010. Mr. Ojeda's inspection revealed numerous food safety violations, including violations that are deemed critical violations. The following are the critical violations found by Mr. Ojeda on June 22, 2010: Rodent droppings were present in the walk-in cooler and retail area; Ice found in bags in the retail area had not been tested for safety. An ice bag in the retail area was missing a food label. There was evidence of smoking in the retail and backroom areas. There was no established employee health policy; A food employee was observed washing utensils or equipment in a hand-wash sink. Meat patties in the heat case were kept below the minimum approved temperature. Other non-critical violations included general disrepair of the facility, holes in walls, standing water, mold on the ice machine, and failure to maintain equipment. During the June 22, 2010, inspection, Mr. Ojeda issued a Stop Sale Order for the meat patties in the hot case unit until the product was reheated to the minimum temperature. After the temperature was raised to an approved level, Mr. Ojeda lifted the Stop Sale Order for the meat patties. Mr. Ojeda also issued a Stop Sale Order for products in the walk-in cooler and in the ice machine until the walk-in cooler and the ice machine were cleaned and sanitized. As noted above, rodent droppings were found in the walk-in cooler. Mr. Ojeda testified that he found mold inside the ice machine. Mr. Ojeda assigned Respondent a "poor" rating and advised that he would return for a follow-up inspection. August 2, 2010 Inspection Mr. Ojeda conducted a follow-up inspection of the facility on August 2, 2010. The inspection revealed numerous food safety violations, some of which are repeat violations. The following are the critical violations found by Mr. Ojeda on August 2, 2010: There was evidence of rodent droppings and live roaches in the facility; Ice found in bags in the retail area had not been tested for safety. An ice bag in the retail area was missing a food label. There was evidence of smoking in the retail and backroom areas. There was no established employee health policy; A food employee was observed washing utensils in a hand-wash sink. Meat patties in the heat case were kept below the minimum approved temperature. Other violations included general disrepair of the facility, holes in walls, and failure to maintain equipment and fixtures. Administrative Complaint for Case No. 10-9186 Following the August 2, 2010, inspection, Petitioner prepared an administrative complaint that underpins DOAH Case No. 10-9186. Petitioner seeks to impose an administrative fine against Respondent in the total amount of $3,700.00 for the violations found during the inspections on June 22 and August 2. August 18, 2010 Inspection Mr. Ojeda conducted an inspection of the facility on August 18, 2010. During that inspection Mr. Ojeda found numerous food safety violations. The following are the critical violations found by Mr. Ojeda on August 18, 2010: There was evidence of the presence of insects and rodents in the store. There was evidence of smoking in the retail and back room areas where food is processed or prepared, where clean equipment or utensils are stored, or were food is uncovered or exposed. There was mold present on the ice machine. Equipment and utensils were not properly sanitized. Items for sale in the retail area were not marked for individual sale. There was no established employee health policy. Food label was missing or incomplete. Juice drinks were not labeled for individual sale. Other violations included general disrepair of the facility, holes in walls, standing water, and failure to maintain equipment and fixtures. Mr. Ojeda issued a Stop Sale Order for all food items in the store due to evidence of rodents and rodent droppings throughout the store. Mr. Ojeda issued a Stop Use Order for the ice machine because he found mold inside the unit. Mr. Ojeda also issued a Stop Sale Order for the hot holding unit because the unit and associated utensils were not properly sanitized. Mr. Ojeda assigned Respondent a "poor" rating and advised that he would return for a follow-up inspection. September 9, 2010 Inspection Mr. Ojeda conducted a follow-up inspection of the facility on September 9, 2010. During that inspection Mr. Ojeda found numerous food safety violations. The following are the critical violations found by Mr. Ojeda on August 18, 2010: There was evidence of the presence of insects and rodents throughout the store. There was evidence of smoking in the retail and back room areas where food is processed or prepared, where clean equipment or utensils are stored, or were food is uncovered or exposed. Grade A milk and milk products were being sold or used beyond the expiration date on the container. Items for sale in the retail area were not marked for individual sale and were missing labels. F. There was no established employee health policy. Other violations included general disrepair of the facility, holes in walls, standing water, and failure to maintain equipment and fixtures. Mr. Ojeda issued a Stop Sale Order for the expired milk offered for sale in the retail area. The product, which expired the day before the inspection, was released to be returned to the distributor. Mr. Ojeda also issued a Stop Sale Order for all food items in the store due to evidence of rodents and rodent droppings throughout the store. Administrative Complaint for Case No. 10-10095 Following the September 9, 2010, inspection, Petitioner prepared an administrative complaint that underpins DOAH Case No. 10-10095. Petitioner seeks to impose an administrative fine against Respondent in the total amount of $1,550.00 for the violations found during the inspections on August 18 and September 9. Petitioner proved by clear and convincing evidence that Respondent committed the violations alleged in Case No. 10-9186. The testimony of Dr. Fruin established that an administrative fine in the amount of $3,700.00 is reasonable for those violations. Petitioner proved by clear and convincing evidence that Respondent committed the violations alleged in Case No. 10-10095. The testimony of Dr. Fruin established that an administrative fine in the amount of $1,500.00 is reasonable for those violations.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services enter a final order that finds Respondent guilty of the violations alleged in Case No 10-9186 and imposes an administrative fine against Respondent in the amount of $3,700.00 for those violations. It is further recommended that the final order find Respondent guilty of the violations alleged in Case No 10-10095 and impose an administrative fine against Respondent in the amount of $1,500.00 for those violations. DONE AND ENTERED this 17th day of February, 2011, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S CLAUDE B. ARRINGTON Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 17th day of February, 2011. COPIES FURNISHED: Lorena Holley, General Counsel Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services 407 South Calhoun Street, Suite 520 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0800 Honorable Adam Putman Commissioner of Agriculture Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services The Capitol, Plaza Level 10 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0810 Steven Lamar Hall, Esquire Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services 407 South Calhoun Street, Suite 520 Tallahassee, Florida 32399 Hamid Lakhani Super Stop Six Avenue, Inc., d/b/a Super Stop 15150 Northeast 6th Avenue North Miami Beach, Florida 33162
The Issue Whether Respondent committed the violations set forth in the Administrative Complaint and, if so, what penalty should be imposed.
Findings Of Fact Petitioner, the Department of Business and Professional Regulation, Division of Hotels and Restaurants (Division), is a state agency charged with the duty and responsibility of regulating the operation of hotel and restaurant establishments pursuant to Section 20.165 and Chapter 509, Florida Statutes. Respondent is an eating establishment located in Ocala, Florida. Respondent was issued a license as a public food establishment by the Division. Critical violations are those violations that, if not corrected, are most likely to contribute to food-borne illness, cross-contamination, and other environmental hazards. Non-critical violations are those that are not directly related to food-borne illness, but if they continue, are likely to lead to the development of a critical violation. Benjamin J. Bryant is a Sanitation and Safety Specialist employed by the Division. He has been employed in that capacity by the Division for approximately 12 years, and has 26 years of experience as a restaurant manager. He also has received training in laws and rules regarding public food service and lodging. Mr. Bryant performs between 750 to 800 inspections annually. On September 23, 2008, Mr. Bryant performed a routine food service inspection of New York Deli and Bakery. During the inspection, Mr. Bryant prepared and signed an inspection report setting forth several violations he observed during the inspection. On September 23, 2008, Mr. Bryant notified Respondent about the violations and further advised that the violations must be corrected by the next inspection. On May 8, 2009, Mr. Bryant performed another food service inspection of New York Deli and Bakery. During the inspection, Mr. Bryant prepared and signed an inspection report setting forth violations he observed during the inspection. On May 8, 2009, Mr. Bryant notified Respondent about the violations and recommended the issuance of an administrative complaint. During the September 23, 2008, and May 8, 2009, inspections, the most serious violation observed was potentially hazardous foods held at temperatures greater than 41 degrees Fahrenheit. This included roast beef, ham, salami and cheese located in a display cooler at between 57-64 degrees Fahrenheit. This is a critical violation, because potentially hazardous food stored at improper temperatures can lead to food-borne illness. The next most serious violation observed during those inspections was the absence of a food manager certification. This is a critical violation, because the State of Florida requires a certified food manager in the restaurant in order to instruct and observe employees and thereby avoid other violations from occurring. On December 8, 2008, Petitioner and Respondent entered into a "Stipulation and Consent Order" relating to the alleged violations stemming from the September 23, 2008, inspection (and the follow-up inspection held the next day, September 24, 2008). (Petitioner's Exhibit 4) Among the "Stipulated Facts" was the statement that "Respondent neither admits nor denies the allegations of fact contained in the Administrative Complaint. . .". Respondent agreed to pay a fine of $250.00, submit to a post-settlement inspection, and attend a Hospitality Education Program workshop. Also included in the stipulation was the statement that "[E]xecution of this Stipulation will not preclude additional proceedings by the Department for acts or omissions not addressed in the Administrative Complaint attached as Exhibit "A" herein." (emphasis supplied) The stipulated settlement was adopted by Final Order of the Division dated December 24, 2008, and constituted "appropriate settlement of this matter." There is no evidence in this record that Respondent did not comply with the terms of the settlement agreement.
Recommendation Upon consideration of the facts found and conclusions of law reached, it is RECOMMENDED: That the Division enter a final order which confirms the violations found during the May 8, 2009, inspection, and impose an administrative penalty in the amount of $1,000.00, to be paid within 30 days of the issuance of the Agency's Final Order. It is further recommended that Petitioner require Ramiro Escobar to complete an appropriate educational program related to the violations identified herein. DONE AND ENTERED this 18th day of August, 2010, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S W. DAVID WATKINS Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 18th day of August, 2010.
The Issue Whether Respondent committed the violation alleged in the Administrative Complaint and, if so, the penalties that should be imposed.
Findings Of Fact At all times material to the instant case, Respondent was licensed and regulated by Petitioner, having been issued license number 1620257. Respondent’s license authorizes Respondent to operate a public food service establishment known as Golden Corral at 9045 Pines Boulevard, Pembroke Pines, Florida (the specified location). At all times material to this proceeding, Respondent was operating a public food establishment at the specified location.2 At all times material hereto, Walter Denis was an experienced and appropriately trained investigator employed by Petitioner as a Sanitation and Safety Specialist. Mr. Denis’ job responsibilities included the inspection of public food service establishments for compliance with pertinent rules and statutes. Following the receipt of a complaint from a customer, Mr. Denis inspected the subject location on June 22, 2005. Prior to the inspection on June 22, 2005, the subject location had been cited by Petitioner for failure to comply with hand-washing procedures set forth in Section 2-301.14 of the Food Code. A violation of applicable rules by a public food service establishment is either a critical or non-critical violation. A critical violation is one that poses a significant threat to the health, safety, and welfare of people. A non- critical violation is one that does not rise to the level of a critical violation. Petitioner established by clear and convincing evidence that a cashier employed by Petitioner handed clean plates to customers after handling money but without washing his hands. The manner in which the cashier handled the clean plates and the fact that he did not wash his hands after handling money violated Section 2-301.14 of the Food Code, which is a critical violation. Respondent’s manager established that the cashier’s handling of the food plates was contrary to Respondent’s policies and the training given by Respondent to its employees.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is hereby RECOMMENDED that Petitioner issue a final order finding that Respondent committed the violation alleged in the Administrative Complaint and imposing against Respondent a fine in the amount of $500.00. DONE AND ENTERED this 2nd day of February, 2006, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S CLAUDE B. ARRINGTON Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 2nd day of February, 2006.
Findings Of Fact The Parties Petitioner, Richard J. Campbell, d/b/a Granny's Donut Shop, was, at all times material hereto, engaged in the business of manufacturing, processing, packing, holding or selling food at retail. Petitioner held food permit number 68877 issued by the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services (Department), for the premises located at 306 Northeast Eight Street, Homestead, Florida. The Department is charged with the administration and enforcement of Chapter 500, Florida Statutes, including the rules promulgated thereunder, relating to food safety and the selling of food to the consuming public. The Violations Department food safety inspectors conducted food safety inspections at Granny's Donut Shop on December 12, 1994, December 27, 1994, and January 12, 1995. On each of the three inspections, Granny's Donut Shop received an overall rating of "poor." These ratings resulted from the fact that on each of the three inspections the inspector observed multiple unsanitary conditions that constituted violations of applicable statutory and rule provisions; however, most of the violations were not critical violations. The Department's initial inspection of December 9, 1994, resulted in an overall rating of "poor" based on a finding of 16 sanitary violations; however, only one violation, the presence of insect activity, was a critical violation. The Department reinspection of December 27, 1994, again resulted in an overall rating of "poor" based on a finding of 20 sanitary violations. Again, only one violation, the storage of toxic items (cleaning supplies) on a shelf with food products, was a critical item, and the previous critical violation had been corrected. While not critical, approximately seven of the violations noted on the first inspection persisted, including, the frame of the fryer was not clean, the rolling racks were not clean, the floor was dirty, the flour was not properly stored, the walls were dirty, some soiled linen was stored with food, and the coolers were dirty. The Department's reinspection of January 12, 1995, again resulted in an overall rating of "poor" based on a finding of 18 sanitary violations; however, only one violation, the storage of toxic items (cleaning supplies) above a three-compartment sink, was noted as a critical item, and the previous critical violation had been corrected. Again, while not critical, approximately seven of the violations noted on the previous inspection persisted, including, the frame of the fryer was not clean, the rolling racks were not clean, the floor was dirty, the flour was not properly stored, the walls were dirty, the wall over the handwashing sink had holes in it, and some soiled linen was stored on a work table. Finally, during the course of the January 12, 1995, inspection, the Department issued a stop use order for a mixer that was found "dirty with old product residue [and] build-up on both food [and] non-food contact surfaces," which it deemed an immediate serious danger to the public health. The Penalty At hearing, the Department offered proof that it is its policy to recommend an administrative fine against an establishment which has received two "poor" ratings in a row and on the third inspection does not achieve an improved rating of "fair" or "good." The Department further observed that under the provisions of Section 500.121(1), Florida Statutes, it is authorized to impose an administrative fine not excededing $5,000 against a food establishment that has violated Chapter 500, Florida Statutes; however, the Department did not offer any proof as to what penalties, if any, it had imposed in prior similar cases, and did not submit a proposed recommended order advocating the assessment of an administrative fine in any particular amount. Compared with the paucity of proof offered by the Department concerning an appropriate fine, petitioner offered proof, which is credited, that Granny's Donut Shop was a small, family owned business, that the demands of the business were taxing, that the business is now closed, and that the business took a severe financial toll on petitioner. While not excusing sanitary violations that could pose a threat to the consuming public, such factors, under the circumstances of this case, provide useful evidence in assessing a penalty that will deter others from similar violations, yet not be unduly harsh toward petitioner's violations. Considering such mitigating factors, as well as the nature of the violations established, an administrative fine in the amount of five hundred dollars ($500.00) is deemed appropriate.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Department enter a final order finding petitioner violated the provisions of Chapter 500, Florida Statutes, and imposing an administrative fine in the amount of five hundred dollars ($500.00). DONE AND ENTERED this 24th day of April 1996 in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. WILLIAM J. KENDRICK, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 24th day of April 1996.
The Issue The issues in this disciplinary proceeding arise from Petitioner's allegation that Respondent, a licensed restaurant, violated several rules and a statutory provision governing food service establishments. If Petitioner proves one or more of the alleged violations, then it will be necessary to consider whether penalties should be imposed on Respondent.
Findings Of Fact Petitioner is the State agency charged with regulation of hotels and restaurants pursuant to Chapter 509, Florida Statutes. At all times material to this case, Respondent was a restaurant operating at 16850 Collins Avenue, Golden Beach, Florida, and holding food service license number 2326334. On February 26, 2008, and April 29, 2008, Respondent was inspected by Ricardo Unold, a Senior Sanitation and Safety Specialist with the Division. During both visits, Mr. Unold noticed several items that were not in compliance with the laws which govern the facilities and operations of licensed restaurants. Through the testimony of Mr. Unold and the exhibits introduced into evidence during the final hearing, Petitioner presented clear and convincing evidence that as of April 29, 2008, the following deficiencies subsisted at Respondent New San Telmo: (1) In-use utensils stored in standing water less than 135 degrees Fahrenheit, in violation of Food Code2 Rule 3- 304.12(F); (2) The public bathroom was not equipped with a tight-fitting, self-closing door, in violation of Food Code Rule 6-202.14 and Florida Administrative Code Rule 61C-1.004(2)(b); (3) An unlabeled spray bottle, in violation of Food Code Rule 7- 102.11; and (4) No proof of required employee training, in violation of Section 509.049, Florida Statutes. The deficiencies relating to the lack of proof of employee training, the unlabeled spray bottle, and the bathroom door are all considered critical violations by the Division. Critical food code violations are those that, if uncorrected, present an immediate threat to public safety. The final deficiency (storing in-use utensils in water less than 135 degrees Fahrenheit), while not categorized as a critical violation, is serious nonetheless because it directly relates to food preparation.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Division enter a final order: (a) finding Respondent guilty in accordance with the foregoing Recommended Order; and (b) ordering Respondent to pay an administrative penalty in the amount of $1400, to be paid within 30 days after the filing of the final order with the agency clerk. DONE AND ENTERED this 30th day of August, 2010, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S Edward T. Bauer Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 30th day of August, 2010.
The Issue The issues in the case are whether the allegations of the Administrative Complaint are correct, and, if so, what penalty should be imposed.
Findings Of Fact The Petitioner is the state agency charged with regulation of hotels and restaurants pursuant to Chapter 509, Florida Statutes (2003). The Respondent is a restaurant located at 7924 Ulmerton Road in Largo, Florida, holding Permanent Food Service License No. 6213580. Fadil Rexhepi owns and operates the restaurant. On April 25, 2003, an employee representing the Petitioner performed a routine inspection of the Respondent and found violations of applicable Food Code regulations. The violations were noted in a written report. The inspector provided a copy of the report identifying the violations to the person in charge of the restaurant on the date of the inspection, and scheduled a re-inspection for May 30, 2003. On May 30, 2003, the Petitioner’s employee re-inspected the Respondent and determined that some of the violations remained uncorrected. The violations were noted in a written report, a copy of which was provided to the person in charge of the restaurant on the date of the re-inspection. The owner of the restaurant was not present during either inspection. On August 28, 2003, the Petitioner filed an Administrative Complaint against the Respondent, alleging various continuing and uncorrected violations identified during the inspections. During the inspections on April 25, 2003, and May 30, 2003, food stored in reach-in units was not being maintained at an appropriate temperature of 41 degrees or below. The required storage temperature is intended to prevent development of toxic microorganisms that can result in food safety issues for persons consuming improperly stored food. On April 25, 2003, the inspector found that the temperature of meats, fish, poultry, meatloaf, and milk stored in the units ranged from 46 to 49 degrees. On May 30, 2003, the inspector found that the food temperatures in the same units ranged from 43 to 56 degrees. During the inspections on April 25, 2003, and May 30, 2003, two refrigeration units were not maintaining a proper temperature of 41 degrees or below. During the inspections on April 25, 2003, and May 30, 2003, the inspector noted that the thermal glass in a reach-in unit door was broken. The broken thermal glass results in inability to maintain proper temperatures. During the inspections on April 25, 2003, and May 30, 2003, the Respondent was unable to provide, at the request of the Petitioner's inspector, documentation that employees had completed food safety training. The purpose of food safety training is to permit employees to perform their duties in a manner consistent with the requirements of the Food Code. The Food Code regulation violations identified herein pose a direct threat to public safety.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Department of Business and Professional Regulation enter a Final Order imposing a fine of $2,000 against the Respondent. DONE AND ENTERED this 16th day of July, 2004, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S WILLIAM F. QUATTLEBAUM Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 16th day of July, 2004. COPIES FURNISHED: William M. McCalister, Qualified Representative Charles F. Tunnicliff, Esquire Department of Business and Professional Regulation 1940 North Monroe Street, Suite 60 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-2202 Fadil Rexhepi 7924 Ulmerton Road Largo, Florida 33771 Geoff Luebkemann, Director Division of Hotels and Restaurants Department of Business and Professional Regulation Northwood Centre 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0792 Leon Biegalski, General Counsel Department of Business and Professional Regulation Northwood Centre 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-2202
The Issue Whether or not on April 27, 1987 the Respondent violated specific rules as alleged in its Notice to Show Cause dated May 27, 1987. BACKGROUND AND PROCEDURE At the commencement of formal hearing, Louis F. Petrillo sought to represent Respondent corporation as its qualified representative. Petitioner initially opposed this representation but subsequently withdrew its motion to disqualify. A resolution of the Respondent corporation, under its seal, authorizing Louis F. Petrillo to represent the corporation at formal hearing had previously been filed with the Division of Administrative Hearings. Upon the record, the undersigned inquired of the Respondent's president, Louis A. Petrillo, who acknowledged, under oath, that the resolution was authentic and that it was his desire, as the corporate president and the officer requesting formal hearing, that his father, Louis F. Petrillo, represent the corporation. 1/ Upon examination, the undersigned found Louis F. Petrillo to be a qualified representative to act for Respondent pursuant to Rules 22I-6.008 and 28-5.1055, Florida Administrative Code. Petitioner had admitted three exhibits and presented the oral testimony of Norman Hayes and David Petty. Respondent's motion to dismiss for failure to prove the allegations of the Notice to Show Cause made prior to Petitioner's completing its case in chief was denied without prejudice. The motion was not renewed. Official recognition was taken of a certified copy of Respondent's 1987 Annual Report. Petitioner requested that judicial notice be taken of Rules 7C-4.0001; 10D- 13.026(2) and (3); 10D-13.026(1)(m) and (5); 10D-13.027(4) ; 10D-13.027(5) ; 10D-13.027(8) ; 10D-13.028(2) ; 10D- 13.028(3) and 10D-13.028(4), Florida Administrative Code, and Respondent opposed the request. Petitioner was permitted to file copies of the aforesaid rules with a speaking motion for official recognition within five days of the conclusion of formal hearing, and same was filed. Thereafter, Respondent never filed any formal opposition thereto, and upon consideration that these are matters for which official recognition is mandated, official recognition has been granted. However, it is axiomatic that only those statutes and rules in effect on April 27, 1987 and charged in the May 27, 1987 Notice to Show Cause, may be prosecuted against or applied to Respondent in this present license disciplinary proceeding. Respondent offered no documentary evidence, but Messrs. Louis A. Petrillo and Louis F. Petrillo each testified orally. No transcript was provided. Petitioner filed proposed findings of fact and conclusions of law, the findings of fact of which have been ruled upon in the appendix to this recommended order, pursuant to Section 120.59(2), Florida Statutes. Respondent filed no post-hearing proposals.
Findings Of Fact The Notice to Show Cause, dated May 27, 1987, charges the following offenses existed on April 27, 1987: Violation of Florida Statutes, Section 509.032(1)(2) and (3). In particular, the following violations will be described and reference to the statutes, rules or regulation as follows: Florida Administrative Code - F.A.C. A. Violation of 10D-13.26(2)(3) , F.A.C. Failure to provide proper non-food contact surface. Repair loose door to deep fat fryer. B. Violation of 10D-13.26(1)(m)(5) F.A.C. Failure to provide chemical test kit. Violation of 10D-13.27(4) F.A.C. Failure to provide properly installed and main- tained plumbing. Reinstall kitchen lavatory. Violation of 10D-13.27(5) F.A.C. Failure to provide convenient, accessible, ade- quate toilet and handwashing facilities. Violation of 10D-13.27(5)(b) F.A.C. Failure to maintain and/or equipment [sic] restroom with proper handwashing and drying equipment. Violation of 10D-13.27(8) F.A.C. Failure to protect outer openings. Violation of 10D-13.28(2) F.A.C. Failure to provide properly maintained walls and attached equipment. Violaiton [sic] of 10D-13.28(3) F.A.C. Failure to provide proper shielding for kitchen ceiling lights. Violation of 10D-13.28(4) F.A.C. Failure to vent rooms and/or equipment required. The rules defining these offenses were all renumbered in August, 1987 and some rules were further amended. However, the rules as charged in the charging document and as in effect on the material date, April 27, 1987, govern this proceeding. Respondent, Petrillo Enterprises, Inc. d/b/a Chicken Unlimited (hereinafter Chicken Unlimited), license 23-186220, was licensed at all times material as a public food establishment at 6757 Bird Road, Miami, Florida, and remained licensed as of the date of formal hearing, although it had ceased operation before the date of hearing. On April 22, 1987, Chicken Unlimited was operating as a public food service establishment and David Petty, an Environmental Health Supervisor for the Dade County Department of Public Health, made out a food service inspection report reflecting Respondent's noncompliance with 16 sanitary regulations of Petitioner. He ranked each as a "minor" violation. Mr. Petty was not asked at hearing if he observed these violations on that day, but on the basis of his testimony concerning certain violations corrected while he was still present on April 22, 1987 and other violations observed again by him upon his revisit to the public food establishment on April 27, 1987, I infer that he actually observed the conditions cited in the April 22, 1987 inspection report, which conditions Petty considered to be code violations. On April 27, 1987, Chicken Unlimited was operating as a public food service establishment and Mr. Petty conducted a reinspection to determine whether the violations not corrected on April 22 had now been corrected. During the reinspection, Mr. Petty observed 10 of the prior conditions which had not been corrected. These were as follows: A loose door on the deep fat fryer had not been repaired. The kitchen lavatory needed to be reinstalled. The rear kitchen door had not been sealed to prevent the entrance of vermin; missing wall tiles had not been replaced in the kitchen; proper shielding had not been installed for the kitchen ceiling lights; sanitizing test papers had not been procured; and a current manager certification in food management was not displayed or produced by personnel on the premises. (The failure of certification was noted in the reinspection report but never charged in the Notice to Show Cause against this Respondent.) In Petty's opinion, Chicken Unlimited also had failed to provide convenient, accessible and adequate toilet and handwashing facilities on both inspection dates. The ventilator fan in the men's restroom was not working. Petty personally observed that the fan was not working and that a broken sink was in the restroom under a counter on the reinspection date. When challenged on cross-examination regarding his qualifications to determine whether the fan was working, since he is not an electrical engineer, Mr. Petty replied that "if you turn the fan on at the switch and the blades don't rotate, something is wrong." His observation was made from inside the men's room looking up into the fan. Mr. Louis A. Petrillo, president and manager, was not present on the premises while Mr. Petty was there either on April 22 or 27, 1987. Respondent did not refute any of Mr. Petty's testimony. Louis A. Petrillo testified that copies of the statutes and rules applicable to Chicken Unlimited were not provided to him by Petitioner at the time his license was issued and that his own employee who received copies of the inspection report on April 22, 1987 and of the reinspection report on April 27, 1987 failed to transmit them to him. He maintained that for these reasons, he was unable to maintain the Chicken Unlimited premises according to the applicable rules and was also unable to timely correct the violations once they were cited.
Recommendation Upon the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED that Petitioner enter a final order finding Respondent corporation guilty of the following eight violations as charged in paragraphs A (one violation), B (one violation), C, D, F, G, H, and I, constituting eight violations, respectively, 10D-13.26(2), 10D-13.26(5), 10D-13.27(4), 10D- 13.27(5), 10D-13.27(8), and 10D-13.28(2), (3) and (4), and fining Respondent $100 per offense for a total of $800. DONE AND ENTERED this 1st day of June, 1988, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. ELLA JANE P. DAVIS, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904)488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 1st day of June, 1988.
The Issue Whether Respondent committed the violations alleged in the Administrative Complaint and, if so, the penalties that should be imposed.
Findings Of Fact At all times material to the instant case, Respondent was licensed and regulated by Petitioner, having been issued license number 2330047. Respondent’s license authorizes Respondent to operate a public food service establishment known as La Segunda Bodegita del Medio at 833 Southwest 29th Avenue, Unit 3, Miami, Florida 33135 (the specified location). At all times material to this proceeding, Respondent was operating a public food establishment at the specified location.2 At all times material hereto, Pedro Ynigo was an experienced and appropriately trained investigator employed by Petitioner as a Senior Sanitation and Safety Specialist. Mr. Ynigo’s job responsibilities included the inspection of public food service establishments for compliance with pertinent rules and statutes. Mr. Ynigo performed two routine inspections of Respondent’s establishment during the times material to this proceeding. The initial inspection was on December 6, 2004. The follow-up inspection was on January 11, 2005. The initial inspection listed a series of violations and gave Respondent until January 6, 2005,3 to correct each deficiency. The follow-up inspection determined that the following deficiencies, which had been cited in the initial inspection, had not been corrected. Each violation is either a critical or non-critical violation. A critical violation is one that poses a significant threat to the health, safety, and welfare of people. A non-critical violation is one that does not rise to the level of a critical violation. Petitioner established that on January 11, 2005, Respondent was guilty of three critical violations and three non-critical violations. The three critical violations were as follows: Respondent’s food manager did not have a food management certificate. At the times of the inspections, Respondent’s food managers were Ormundo and Claudia Roque. Neither Mr. or Mrs. Roque had received a food management certificate. The failure of Respondent’s food managers to have his or her food management certificate constituted a violation of Section 509.039, Florida Statutes, and Florida Administrative Code Rule 61C- 4.023(1) as alleged in Paragraph 5 of Petitioner’s Administrative Complaint. Respondent could not provide proof that its employees had undergone training. This inability to produce proof of employee training constituted a violation of Section 509.049, Florida Statutes, as alleged in Paragraph 6 of Petitioner’s Administrative Complaint. Respondent’s facility had no hot water in the toilet room hand sink. The lack of hot water in the toilet room sink constituted a violation of Section 5- 202.12 of the Food Code, as alleged by Paragraph 1, of Petitioner’s Administrative Complaint. The three non-critical violations were as follows: There was no backflow preventer on the hose bibb over the mop sink. The failure to have the required backflow preventer constituted a violation of Section 5-203.14 of the Food Code as alleged by Paragraph 2 of Petitioner’s Administrative Code. The mechanical ventilation in the toilet room was not functioning. The absence of required ventilation in the toilet room constituted a violation of Florida Administrative Code 6-304.11, as alleged in Paragraph 3 of Petitioner’s Administrative Complaint. Respondent had constructed an additional seating area in its facility without submitting plans for the additional seating to Petitioner for its review. The failure to submit the plans constituted a violation of Florida Administrative Code 61C-1.002(5)(B) as alleged in Paragraph 4 of Petitioner’s Administrative Complaint.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is hereby RECOMMENDED that Petitioner issue a final order finding that Respondent committed the violations alleged in paragraphs 1 through 6; disciplining Respondent for those violations by imposing a fine in the total amount of $2,600.00; and requiring Respondent's majority owner to attend, at his or her own expense, an educational program sponsored by the Hospitality Education Program. DONE AND ENTERED this 9th day of January, 2006, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S CLAUDE B. ARRINGTON Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 9th day of January, 2006.
