SALADINO , Chief Judge . The Appellant, R. Ray Fulmer, II, Chapter 7 Trustee, appeals the May 2, 2017, and September 26, 2016, orders of the bankruptcy court 1 dismissing his complaint and denying leave to file a further amended complaint. We have jurisdiction over this appeal from the final orders of the bankruptcy court. See 28 U.S.C. 158(b). For the reasons stated below, we affirm. STANDARD OF REVIEW This court reviews the bankruptcy court's grant of a motion to dismiss de novo....