1996 Tax Ct. Memo LEXIS 176">*176 Decision will be entered under Rule 155.
MEMORANDUM OPINION
DINAN,
The issues for decision are: (1) Whether petitioner is liable for Federal income tax on the proceeds from the sale of property and Social Security benefits received during the year in issue; (2) whether section 6501 bars assessment and collection of petitioner's tax; and (3) whether petitioner is liable for an addition to tax pursuant to section 6651(a).
Some of the facts have been stipulated1996 Tax Ct. Memo LEXIS 176">*177 and are so found. The stipulations of fact and attached exhibits are incorporated herein by this reference. Petitioner resided in Issaquah, Washington, on the date the petition was filed in this case.
Petitioner failed to file his Federal income tax return for the taxable year 1989 despite receiving proceeds from the sale of property in the amount of $ 10,500 and Social Security benefits in the amount of $ 4,884. Respondent determined a deficiency in petitioner's Federal income tax based on a "Seller's Tax Reporting Information for I.R.S." form prepared by Puget Sound Mortgage & Escrow, Inc. (Information Report) 2 and Form 1099-SSA and determined an addition to tax thereon.
Petitioner testified that he sold unimproved land which he had inherited from his grandmother. Petitioner failed to produce any evidence of a basis 3 in the inherited property. However, the Information Report reflected that the seller1996 Tax Ct. Memo LEXIS 176">*178 of the property was petitioner
Respondent's determinations as to petitioner's tax liability are presumed correct, and petitioner bears the burden of proving otherwise. Rule 142(a);
The Information Report reflected that petitioner
Moreover, petitioner
Individuals who are married and reside in a community property state must each report one-half of their community property income if they file separately for Federal income tax purposes.
With respect to the Social Security benefits, section 86(a) provides that gross income includes Social Security benefits in the amount equal to the
Petitioner failed to present any evidence contrary to1996 Tax Ct. Memo LEXIS 176">*181 respondent's position that one-half of petitioner's Social Security benefits were taxable. Rule 142(a). Accordingly, we hold that one-half of petitioner's Social Security benefits in the amount of $ 2,442 is taxable. Sec. 86(a).
We need not address petitioner's tax protester arguments, which have been rejected repeatedly by the courts. For 1989, petitioner was required to file an income tax return 5 and was required to pay taxes thereon. See secs. 1, 61, 6011, 6012, 7701(a). Petitioner is raising traditional protester arguments. See
1996 Tax Ct. Memo LEXIS 176">*182 This Court and the Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit have held petitioner's arguments to be nothing more than tax protester rhetoric and legalistic gibberish. See
Petitioner contends that the tax liability for the taxable year in issue is uncollectible because respondent1996 Tax Ct. Memo LEXIS 176">*183 failed to make an assessment within 3 years. However, pursuant to section 6501(c)(3), in the case of the failure to file a return, the tax may be assessed or a proceeding in court for the collection of such tax may be begun without assessment at
Section 6651(a)(1) imposes an addition to tax for failure to timely file a return, unless the taxpayer establishes: (1) The failure did not result from "willful neglect"; and (2) the failure was "due to reasonable cause". "Willful neglect" has been interpreted to mean a conscious, intentional failure, or reckless indifference.
Petitioner presented no evidence of reasonable cause or any evidence of attempts made to comply with the law respecting the timely filing of returns. Accordingly, respondent's determination with respect to the addition to tax under section 6651(a) is sustained.
To reflect the foregoing,
1. Unless otherwise indicated, all section references are to the Internal Revenue Code in effect for the taxable year in issue. All Rule references are to the Tax Court Rules of Practice and Procedure.↩
2. The Information Report was filed by the mortgage company conducting the settlement of petitioner's property.↩
3. Sec. 1014(a)(1) provides that the basis of property acquired from a decedent is generally the fair market value of the property at the date of the decedent's death.↩
4. Lola Cowan is believed to be petitioner's wife.↩
5. For 1989, a taxpayer with married filing separately filing status is required to file if his gross income exceeds $ 4,600 (the standard deduction of $ 2,600 plus the personal exemption of $ 2,000).↩