RICHARD SEEBORG, District Judge.
Plaintiff Vicky Perry alleges defendants are engaged in a wrongful effort to conduct a non-judicial foreclosure sale of her residence. When defendants moved to dismiss the original complaint, she elected to file an amended complaint, which set out certain additional claims for relief but which did not substantially modify or supplement the factual averments. Defendants
As explained in the order denying Perry's application for a temporary restraining order, her claims are all brought under legal theories that have been repeatedly rejected.
Accordingly, the motion to dismiss must be granted. Although it appears unlikely that Perry will be able to cure the defects in her pleading, she will be given leave to amend. In any subsequent pleading motion practice, Perry should focus on any factual allegations she can offer in good faith that might take this case outside those challenges to the securitization process and document signing procedures that routinely are subject to dismissal.
Defendants further seek expunge the lis pendens Perry has recorded against the property. Under California law, a court "shall" expunge a lis pendens if it finds either that "the pleading on which the notice is based does not contain a real property claim," Cal. Civ. Proc. § 405.31, or that "the claimant has not established by a preponderance of the evidence the probable validity of the real property claim," Cal. Civ. Proc. § 405.32 (emphasis added). "Unlike most other motions . . . the burden is on the party opposing the motion [to expunge] to show the existence of a real property claim." Kirkeby v. Superior Court, 33 Cal.4th 642, 647 (2004) (citing Cal.Civ.Proc.Code § 405.30). "Probable validity" means that "it is more likely than not that the claimant will obtain a judgment against the defendant on the claim." Orange County v. Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corp. Ltd., 52 F.3d 821, 824 (9th Cir.1995). A real property claim is a cause of action "which would, if meritorious, affect . . . title to, or the right to possession of, specific real property. . . ." Cal.Civ.Proc.Code § 405.4.
While there is little doubt that Perry is attempting to pursue claims that would affect title to real property, her current pleading is defective, asset out above. In light of the fact that she has been afforded an opportunity to amend, however, the motion to expunge will be denied at this juncture, without prejudice. If after any amended complaint is filed, defendants still believe Perry will be unable to meet her burden to establish the probable validity of a real property claim, defendants may renew the motion to expunge.
If she has a good faith basis to do so, Perry may file an amended complaint within 20 days of the date of this order. The Case Management Conference is hereby continued to January 21, 2016 at 10:00 a.m.