JAMES D. WHITTEMORE, District Judge.
BEFORE THE COURT are Petitioner's Motion to Vacate, Set Aside or Correct Sentence pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2255 (CV Dkt. 1) and memorandum of law in support of the§ 2255 motion (CV Dkt. 2), and the Government's Motion to Dismiss (CV Dkt. 5).
On January 9, 2007, Petitioner pleaded guilty pursuant to a written plea agreement to Count One of the Indictment which charged Petitioner with possession with intent to distribute fifty (50) grams or more of cocaine base in violation of21 U.S.C. §§ 841(a)(1) and 841(b)(1)(A)(iii) (CRDkt. 13). On April 4, 2007, Petitioner was sentenced to two hundred forty (240) months imprisonment to be followed by 120 months supervised release (CR Dkt. 21).
Petitioner did not appeal his conviction or sentence. On October 24, 2014, Petitioner filed his § 2255 motion and memorandum oflaw in support (CV Dkts. 1, 2). The Government filed its Motion to Dismiss on February 6, 2015, contending that Petitioner's § 2255 motion is (1) time-barred, and (2) barred by the collateral attack waiver in his plea agreement.
The Antiterrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act ("AEDPA"), effective April 24, 1996, establishes a one-year limitation period for§ 2255 motions. See Goodman v. United States, 151 F.3d 1335, 1336 (11th Cir. 1998). Specifically,§ 2255 provides that the one-year limitation shall run from the latest of:
28 U.S.C. § 2255(f). See also Pruitt v. United States, 274 F.3d 1315, 1317 (11th Cir. 2001).
The Judgment in Petitioner's criminal case was entered on April 4, 2007 (CR Dkt. 24). Because Petitioner did not file a direct appeal, his judgment of conviction became "final" under § 2255(f)(1) ten days later, on April 14, 2007. See Murphy v. United States, 634 F.3d 1303, 1307 (11
To the extent Petitioner argues that his§ 2255 motion is timely under§ 2255(f)(3) because the statute of limitations should run from the date Persuad v. United States, 134 S.Ct. 1023 (2014) was decided, the argument is without merit.
Neither does § 2255(f)(4) extend the limitation period. A judicial decision does not constitute new factual information affecting a defendant's claim. See Madaio v. United States, 397 Fed. Appx. 568, 570 (11th Cir. 2010) ("Since Section 2255(f)(4) is predicated on the date that `facts supporting the claim' could have been discovered, the discovery of a new court legal opinion, as opposed to new factual information affecting the claim, does not trigger the limitations period.").
Finally, if Petitioner's § 2255 motion could be construed to include a claim of actual innocence, he fares no better.
Petitioner does not allege or demonstrate that he is factually innocent of the crime for which he was convicted. Accordingly, in the context of a limitations discussion, Petitioner has failed to make a showing of actual innocence that would allow this Court to review his time-barred § 2255 motion.
In sum, Petitioner's conviction became final more than one year before he filed his § 2255 motion. None of the statutory exceptions which extend the one year limitation period apply. And Petitioner makes no showing of equitable tolling
Accordingly, it is
1. The Government's Motion to Dismiss (CV Dkt. 5) is
2. No certificate of appealability will issue. Petitioner is entitled to a certificate of appealability only if he shows that reasonable jurists would find debatable (1) whether the court was correct in its procedural ruling, and (2) whether the§ 2255 motion stated "a valid claim of the denial of a constitutional right." See 28 U.S.C. § 2253(c)(2); Slack v. McDaniel, 529 U.S. 473, 484 (2000). Petitioner cannot make the required showing. Specifically, Petitioner cannot show by citation of contrary authority or otherwise that reasonable jurists would debate the determination that the § 2255 motion is time-barred or that he stated a substantial denial of a constitutional right. And, because Petitioner is not entitled to a certificate of appealability, he is denied leave to proceed on appeal in forma pauper is.