TANYA WALTON PRATT, District Judge.
This matter is before the Court on the United States of America's ("Government") Motion for Summary Judgment (
Michael Knoll and Dax Shephard were charged along with 49 other persons in a forty-six count Second Superseding Indictment returned by a federal grand jury on October 17, 2012. As to Mr. Knoll, the indictment sought the forfeiture of real estate located at 305 North Jefferson Avenue and 2202-2204 East New York Street, Indianapolis, Indiana, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. §§ 1963(a)(1), (a)(2), and (a)(3). Mr. Knoll agreed to the forfeiture in his plea agreement. The Court accepted the plea and ordered the forfeiture of the named property on July 25, 2013. On August 18, 2013, the Government filed a Motion for Preliminary Order of Forfeiture, which the Court granted on August 19, 2013. The Court then ordered the Government to serve notice of its intent to forfeit these properties following the procedure in United States v. James Daniel Goode Real Property, 510 U.S. 43 (1993). On September 13, 2013, the United States Marshals Service complied with the Court's order.
As to Mr. Shephard, the indictment sought the forfeiture of real estate located at 1202 West Main Street, Fort Wayne, Indiana, pursuant to pursuant to 18 U.S.C. §§ 1963(a)(1), (a)(2), and (a)(3). Mr. Shephard agreed to the forfeiture in his plea agreement and the Court accepted the plea and ordered the forfeiture of the named property on August 15, 2013. The Government filed a Motion for Preliminary Order of Forfeiture, which the Court granted on August 20, 2013. Thereafter, the Court ordered the Government to serve notice of its intent to forfeit these properties following the procedure in United States v. James Daniel Goode Real Property, 510 U.S. 43 (1993). On October 3, 2013, the United States Marshals Service complied with the Court's order.
Mr. Henson states that he became leader of the OMC in Indianapolis after the initial raid at the clubhouse located at 2202-2204 East New York Street, Indianapolis, Indiana in 2012. Since that time he has delegated responsibilities and operated the clubhouse.
The RICO statute provides that any person who violates the RICO statute shall forfeit to the United States any interest in, security of, claim against, or property which the person used to violate 18 U.S.C. § 1962. 18 U.S.C. § 1963(a). It further provides that, "[a]ny person, other than the defendant, asserting a legal interest in property which has been ordered forfeited to the United States" may "petition the court for a hearing to adjudicate the validity of his alleged interest in the property." 18 U.S.C. § 1963(l)(2). A petitioner's right to the property must have vested in petitioner and not defendant "at the time of the commission of the acts which gave rise to the forfeiture of the property," or the purchaser must be a bona fide purchaser of the property. 18 U.S.C. § 1963(l)(6).
"If a third party files a petition asserting an interest in the property to be forfeited, the court must conduct an ancillary proceeding." Fed. R. Crim. P. 32.2(c)(1). A court may permit discovery and the parties may move for summary judgment under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 56. Id. Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 56 provides that summary judgment is appropriate if "the pleadings, depositions, answers to interrogatories, and admissions on file, together with the affidavits, if any, show that there is no genuine issue as to any material fact and that the moving party is entitled to a judgment as a matter of law." Hemsworth v. Quotesmith.Com, Inc., 476 F.3d 487, 489-90 (7th Cir. 2007).
Relevant to the instant matter, the RICO statute requires that a third party must establish an interest in the property forfeited by a criminal defendant that existed at the time the criminal acts took place. The Government contends that Mr. Henson cannot establish a legal interest at the time of the crimes in this case. The Court agrees. The only evidence on record regarding Mr. Henson's legal interest in the subject properties is found in a personal statement, see
Accordingly, the Government's Motion for Summary Judgment (
There remain several pending motions, including Bradley Carlson's Motion to Reopen a Portion of Final Orders of Forfeiture (