Filed: Sep. 30, 2019
Latest Update: Mar. 03, 2020
Summary: UNPUBLISHED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT No. 19-4268 UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff - Appellee, v. ADAM MITCHUM BAILEY, Defendant - Appellant. Appeal from the United States District Court for the Middle District of North Carolina, at Greensboro. Loretta C. Biggs, District Judge. (1:18-cr-00300-LCB-1) Submitted: September 26, 2019 Decided: September 30, 2019 Before NIEMEYER and KEENAN, Circuit Judges, and HAMILTON, Senior Circuit Judge. Dismissed in part and affirmed
Summary: UNPUBLISHED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT No. 19-4268 UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff - Appellee, v. ADAM MITCHUM BAILEY, Defendant - Appellant. Appeal from the United States District Court for the Middle District of North Carolina, at Greensboro. Loretta C. Biggs, District Judge. (1:18-cr-00300-LCB-1) Submitted: September 26, 2019 Decided: September 30, 2019 Before NIEMEYER and KEENAN, Circuit Judges, and HAMILTON, Senior Circuit Judge. Dismissed in part and affirmed ..
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UNPUBLISHED
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
No. 19-4268
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
Plaintiff - Appellee,
v.
ADAM MITCHUM BAILEY,
Defendant - Appellant.
Appeal from the United States District Court for the Middle District of North Carolina, at
Greensboro. Loretta C. Biggs, District Judge. (1:18-cr-00300-LCB-1)
Submitted: September 26, 2019 Decided: September 30, 2019
Before NIEMEYER and KEENAN, Circuit Judges, and HAMILTON, Senior Circuit
Judge.
Dismissed in part and affirmed in part by unpublished per curiam opinion.
Louis C. Allen, Federal Public Defender, Kathleen A. Gleason, Assistant Federal Public
Defender, OFFICE OF THE FEDERAL PUBLIC DEFENDER, Greensboro, North
Carolina, for Appellant. Angela Hewlett Miller, Assistant United States Attorney, Eric
Lloyd Iverson, OFFICE OF THE UNITED STATES ATTORNEY, Greensboro, North
Carolina, for Appellee.
Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.
PER CURIAM:
Adam Mitchum Bailey appeals his conviction and the 24-month sentence imposed
after he pled guilty pursuant to a plea agreement to possession of child pornography, in
violation of 18 U.S.C. § 2552A(a)(5)(B), (b)(2) (2012). Counsel has filed a brief in
accordance with Anders v. California,
386 U.S. 738 (1967), indicating that he has found
no meritorious issues for appeal, but asking us to review the reasonableness of Bailey’s
sentence. Bailey has not filed a pro se supplemental brief, despite receiving notice of his
right to do so. The Government has filed a motion to dismiss the appeal based on the
appellate waiver in Bailey’s plea agreement. We dismiss in part and affirm in part.
A defendant may waive the right to appeal if that waiver is knowing and intelligent.
See United States v. Poindexter,
492 F.3d 263, 270 (4th Cir. 2007). Our independent
review of the record confirms that Bailey voluntarily and knowingly waived his right to
appeal his conviction and any sentence imposed below the statutory maximum. Thus, the
waiver is valid and enforceable and, in accordance with the terms of his plea agreement,
Bailey may not challenge his conviction or the reasonableness of his sentence on appeal.
Even a valid waiver does not waive all appellate claims, however. Specifically, a
valid appeal waiver does not preclude a challenge to a sentence on the ground that it
exceeds the statutory maximum or is based on a constitutionally impermissible factor such
as race, arises from the denial of a motion to withdraw a guilty plea based on ineffective
assistance of counsel, or relates to claims concerning a violation of the Sixth Amendment
right to counsel in proceedings following the guilty plea. See United States v. Johnson,
410 F.3d 137, 151 (4th Cir. 2005); United States v. Craig,
985 F.2d 175, 178 (4th Cir.
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1993). In accordance with our obligations under Anders, we have reviewed the entire
record for any unwaived, meritorious issues for appeal and have found none.
Accordingly, we grant the Government’s motion to dismiss, in part, and dismiss the
appeal as to Bailey’s challenge to his sentence and any other waived issues. We deny the
motion, in part, as to any unwaived issues, and affirm the district court’s judgment, in part.
This court requires that counsel inform Bailey, in writing, of his right to petition the
Supreme Court of the United States for further review. If Bailey requests that a petition be
filed, but counsel believes that such a petition would be frivolous, then counsel may move
this court for leave to withdraw from representation. Counsel’s motion must state that a
copy thereof was served on Bailey. We dispense with oral argument because the facts and
legal contentions are adequately presented in the materials before this court and argument
would not aid in the decisional process.
DISMISSED IN PART,
AFFIRMED IN PART
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