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Wong v. Materazzo, 94-1021 (1994)

Court: Court of Appeals for the First Circuit Number: 94-1021 Visitors: 20
Filed: May 12, 1994
Latest Update: Mar. 02, 2020
Summary: May 11, 1994 [NOT FOR PUBLICATION] UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FIRST CIRCUIT ___________________ No. 94-1021 HO WONG, Plaintiff, Appellant, v. THOMAS MATERAZZO, ETC., ET AL. Any violation of state law would be correctable in state court. See discussion infra at ___ _____ 3. ________ -4-
USCA1 Opinion









May 11, 1994 [NOT FOR PUBLICATION]

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE FIRST CIRCUIT
___________________


No. 94-1021




HO WONG,

Plaintiff, Appellant,

v.

THOMAS MATERAZZO, ETC., ET AL.,

Defendants, Appellees.


__________________

APPEAL FROM THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

FOR THE DISTRICT OF MASSACHUSETTS

[Hon. Rya W. Zobel, U.S. District Judge]
___________________

___________________

Before

Breyer, Chief Judge,
___________
Selya and Boudin, Circuit Judges.
______________

___________________

Ho Wong on brief pro se.
_______
Albert W. Wallis, City of Boston Corporation Counsel, and
_________________
William J. Pidgeon, Jr., Assistant Corporation Counsel, City of
________________________
Boston, Law Department on brief for appellee.



__________________

__________________



















Per Curiam. Plaintiff appellant states that he is
__________

a homeless veteran who resides in Boston. He brought this

action under 42 U.S.C. 1983 claiming that the Veterans

Services Department for the City of Boston wrongfully

suspended the benefits to which he was entitled under Mass.

Gen. L. ch. 115, when he failed to provide a residential

address within the City. Plaintiff's request for restoration

of benefits was denied and he appealed to the Commonwealth

Office of Veterans' Services. Shortly after he filed that

appeal, he filed this complaint in district court alleging

that the suspension of benefits violated state law and

regulations1 and the Due Process Clause of the

Constitution.2

The district court granted the defendants' motion

to dismiss for failure to exhaust administrative remedies.

Plaintiff argues that the dismissal was error under the



____________________

1. Massachusetts veterans' benefits are made payable by the
municipality where the veteran "resides," meaning that the
veteran is "present within a city or town . . .
notwithstanding the lack of a present abode, with no present
intention of definite or early removal . . . . " Mass. Gen.
L. ch. 115, 1, 5; 108 CMR 2:02(7).

2. Plaintiff also charged a violation of the Eighth
Amendment and a deprivation of the constitutional right to
equal protection of the laws. We treat both claims as
surplusage. There are no facts alleged to support an Eighth
Amendment claim, and the equal protection claim is
contradicted by plaintiff's allegations that state law and
policy require equal treatment. Any violation of state law
would be correctable in state court. See discussion infra at
___ _____
3.

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general principal that exhaustion of state administrative

remedies is not a prerequisite to maintenance of a suit under

1983. Patsy v. Board of Regents, 457 U.S. 496 (1982);
_____ _________________

Miller v. Town of Hull, 878 F.2d 523, 530 (1st Cir.), cert.
______ ____________ _____

denied, 493 U.S. 976 (1989). To maintain his claim under
______

1983, however, the plaintiff must allege a cognizable

violation of the Due Process Clause. "The constitutional

violation actionable under 1983 is not complete when the

deprivation occurs; it is not complete unless and until the

State fails to provide [suitable post deprivation remedies]."

Zinermon v. Burch, 494 U.S. 113, 126 (1990). Moreover, the
________ _____

crux of plaintiff's complaint is that the defendants

disregarded state law and regulations when they suspended his

benefits. Ordinarily, an "alleged misuse or disregard of

state law by state officials does not constitute a

deprivation of property without constitutional due process. .

. . Such deficiencies, if they exist, are readily and

adequately correctable under state law in state court."

Malachowski v. Keene, 787 F.2d 704 (1st Cir.), cert. denied,
___________ _____ ____________

479 U.S. 828 (1986) (citing Pennhurst State School & Hospital
_________________________________

v. Halderman, 465 U.S. 89, 104 (1984)).
_________

We do not here consider the assertions in

plaintiff's motion to amend the complaint, filed after the

district court ordered dismissal of the action "without

prejudice." The motion was denied because this appeal was



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pending. New matters must be properly presented to the

district court for decision; they may not be addressed for

the first time on appeal.

Affirmed.
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Source:  CourtListener

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