Elawyers Elawyers
Washington| Change

United States v. Severino-Nunez, 95-1858 (1996)

Court: Court of Appeals for the First Circuit Number: 95-1858 Visitors: 15
Filed: Aug. 14, 1996
Latest Update: Mar. 02, 2020
Summary: Raymond Rivera on brief for appellant.sentenced to a 90-month prison term.Severino has not filed any brief and the deadline has passed. Hence, his guilty plea was valid.Cf. United States v. Cotal-Crespo, 47 F.3d 1, 4 (1st Cir.of the guidelines.grant counsel's motion to withdraw.
USCA1 Opinion












[NOT FOR PUBLICATION]

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE FIRST CIRCUIT
____________________


No. 95-1858

UNITED STATES,

Appellee,

v.

VALENTIN SEVERINO-NUNEZ,

Defendant, Appellant.

____________________

APPEAL FROM THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

FOR THE DISTRICT OF PUERTO RICO

[Hon. Hector M. Laffitte, U.S. District Judge] ___________________

____________________

Before

Torruella, Chief Judge, ___________
Cyr and Stahl, Circuit Judges. ______________

____________________

Raymond Rivera on brief for appellant. ______________



____________________

August 14, 1996
____________________




















Per Curiam. Valentin Severino Nunez pled guilty to __________

aiding and abetting others in possessing with intent to

distribute approximately 540 kilograms of cocaine and was

sentenced to a 90-month prison term. He appealed from his

sentence. Appellate counsel has now filed a brief under

Anders v. California, 386 U.S. 738 (1967), asserting the lack ______ __________

of any meritorious ground for appeal, and a motion to

withdraw which he has served on Severino. Although counsel

notified Severino of his right to file a supplemental brief,

Severino has not filed any brief and the deadline has passed.

Because we agree that this appeal has no merit, we affirm

Severino's conviction and sentence and grant the motion to

withdraw.

The plea hearing transcript shows that the court

conducted a colloquy which substantially conformed to Fed. R.

Crim. P. 11 requirements and that Severino pled guilty

voluntarily and knowingly. Hence, his guilty plea was valid.

Cf. United States v. Cotal-Crespo, 47 F.3d 1, 4 (1st Cir.) ___ ______________ ____________

(guilty pleas which violate the "core concerns" of Rule 11

must be set aside), cert. denied, 116 S. Ct. 94 (1995). Any ____________

technical defect was harmless. See id.; see Fed. R. Crim. P. ___ ___ ___

11(h) (variances from Rule 11 procedures which do not affect

substantial rights are to be disregarded).

Any claim that Severino should have received the

lowest possible sentence, i.e., 87 months, would be



-2-













meritless. The applicable sentencing guideline range was 87

to 108 months. In the plea agreement, the government

promised to recommend a sentence at the "lower" end of the

range, which it did. At sentencing, the court imposed a 90-

month sentence, which was unquestionably within the lower end

of the guidelines. Even if, despite the government's

recommendation, the court had chosen an even higher sentence

within the guideline range, Severino would have no basis for

complaint. In his plea agreement, he acknowledged that the

court was not bound by the government's sentencing

recommendations.

Moreover, Severino cannot avail himself of the

additional two-level reduction in base offense level accorded

some defendants by Amendment 515 of the Sentencing Guidelines

since he was sentenced before the Amendment became effective.

In United States v. Sanchez, 81 F.3d 9, 12-13 (1st Cir. _____________ _______

1995), petition for cert. filed, -- U.S.L.W. -- (U.S. July 8, ________________________

1996) (No. 96-5082), we determined that the Amendment is not

retroactive.

We affirm appellant's conviction and sentence and ___________________________________________________

grant counsel's motion to withdraw. ___________________________________











-3-






Source:  CourtListener

Can't find what you're looking for?

Post a free question on our public forum.
Ask a Question
Search for lawyers by practice areas.
Find a Lawyer