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Irrizarry-Sanabria v. United States, 96-1707 (1996)

Court: Court of Appeals for the First Circuit Number: 96-1707 Visitors: 4
Filed: Nov. 19, 1996
Latest Update: Mar. 02, 2020
Summary: ______________ ___________________, Assistant United States Attorney, and Jose A. Quiles-Espinosa, Senior, _______________________, Litigation Counsel, on brief for appellee.recalculated by the district court;increase in Irizarry's base offense level.court made this increase pursuant to U.S.S.G.
USCA1 Opinion












[NOT FOR PUBLICATION]

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE FIRST CIRCUIT
____________________


No. 96-1707

AMADOR IRIZARRY-SANABRIA,

Plaintiff, Appellant,

v.

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,

Defendant, Appellee.

____________________


APPEAL FROM THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

FOR THE DISTRICT OF PUERTO RICO

[Hon. Jose Antonio Fuste, U.S. District Judge] ___________________

____________________

Before

Torruella, Chief Judge, ___________
Boudin and Lynch, Circuit Judges. ______________

____________________

Amador Irizarry-Sanabria on brief pro se. ________________________
Guillermo Gil, United States Attorney, Nelson Perez-Sosa, ______________ ___________________
Assistant United States Attorney, and Jose A. Quiles-Espinosa, Senior _______________________
Litigation Counsel, on brief for appellee.


____________________

November 18, 1996
____________________

















Per Curiam. Amador Irizarry-Sanabria requests a ___________

certificate of appealability, see 28 U.S.C. 2253(c)(2), ___

from this court to appeal the district court's denial of his

motion filed under 28 U.S.C. 2255. We grant the request,

but affirm the judgment of the district court for the

following reasons. With respect to Irizarry's

contention that he was entitled to be present at

resentencing, we conclude that the error, if any, was

harmless. Irizarry's current sentence of 121 months

imprisonment is the lowest possible under the guidelines as

recalculated by the district court; that is, 121 months is

the bottom of the sentencing range with the two-level

increase in Irizarry's base offense level. The district

court made this increase pursuant to U.S.S.G. 2D1.1(b)(1).

This section states that "[i]f a dangerous weapon

(including a firearm) was possessed, increase by 2 levels."

The commentary clarifies that "[t]he adjustment should be ______

applied if the weapon was present, unless it is clearly _______

improbable that the weapon was connected with the offense." __________

2D1.1 comment n.3 (emphasis added). The facts as recited

in our opinion on direct appeal establish that at the second

meeting of the conspiracy members, the confidential informant

told the group that he wanted a gun if he was to go and pick

up the marijuana by himself. United States v. Andujar, 49 _____________ _______

F.3d 16, 19 (1st Cir. 1995). Irizarry then left the house at



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which the meeting was being held and returned soon thereafter

with the gun in question, which he gave to the informant.

Id. ___

Irizarry does not dispute these facts on this

appeal. Given that he procured the gun at the request of the

person responsible for picking up the drugs so that this

person could have the gun for protection during the pick-up,

the district court could not have found it "clearly

improbable" that the gun was connected to the offense. Thus,

the court did not have the discretion not to apply ___

2D1.1(b)(1) and it could not have sentenced Irizarry to a ___

term of imprisonment lower than 121 months. In these

circumstances, any error in failing to hold a sentencing

hearing was harmless.

As for the two other grounds raised by Irizarry in

his 2255 motion, we affirm the district court's rejection

of them for the reasons stated in its Opinion and Order,

dated April 26, 1996.

The judgment of the district court is affirmed. ________

TORRUELLA, Chief Judge (dissenting). I w o u l d

remand for resentencing.











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Source:  CourtListener

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