Filed: Sep. 11, 2003
Latest Update: Feb. 21, 2020
Summary: United States Court of Appeals Fifth Circuit F I L E D IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT September 11, 2003 Charles R. Fulbruge III Clerk No. 02-61023 Summary Calendar JULIUS STURGES, ESTATE, deceased, by and through Gladys Ann Anderson, individually, and as mother and next friend, and for and on behalf of the wrongful death beneficiaries, Plaintiff-Appellant, versus MIKE MOORE; ET AL., Defendants, L. GLYNN PEPPER, in his official capacity as the Chancery Clerk for Hind
Summary: United States Court of Appeals Fifth Circuit F I L E D IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT September 11, 2003 Charles R. Fulbruge III Clerk No. 02-61023 Summary Calendar JULIUS STURGES, ESTATE, deceased, by and through Gladys Ann Anderson, individually, and as mother and next friend, and for and on behalf of the wrongful death beneficiaries, Plaintiff-Appellant, versus MIKE MOORE; ET AL., Defendants, L. GLYNN PEPPER, in his official capacity as the Chancery Clerk for Hinds..
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United States Court of Appeals
Fifth Circuit
F I L E D
IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT September 11, 2003
Charles R. Fulbruge III
Clerk
No. 02-61023
Summary Calendar
JULIUS STURGES, ESTATE, deceased, by and through Gladys Ann
Anderson, individually, and as mother and next friend, and for
and on behalf of the wrongful death beneficiaries,
Plaintiff-Appellant,
versus
MIKE MOORE; ET AL.,
Defendants,
L. GLYNN PEPPER, in his official capacity as the Chancery Clerk
for Hinds County Mississippi; DOUGLAS ANDERSON, in his official
capacity and as president of Hinds County Board of Supervisors;
MALCOLM E. MCMILLIN, Sheriff, in his official capacity as Sheriff
of Hinds County, Mississippi, ALICE LUCKETT; MATTIE MARTIN,
Defendants-Appellees.
--------------------
Appeal from the United States District Court
for the Southern District of Mississippi
USDC No. 3:01-CV-10-BN
--------------------
Before HIGGINBOTHAM, DAVIS, and PRADO, Circuit Judges.
PER CURIAM:*
The estate of Julius Sturges (the estate) appeals the
district court’s denial of its FED. R. CIV. P. 59(e) motion to
alter or amend the judgment to consider the sworn affidavit of
*
Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined
that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent
except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR.
R. 47.5.4.
No. 02-61023
-2-
its expert in ruling on the defendants’ summary-judgment motions.
The estate argues that its filing of the affidavit comported with
FED. R. CIV. P. 56(c) and that the defendants failed to object to
its filing. The estate also argues that the affidavit’s
production was delayed by the defendants’ lateness in producing
discovery and that the affidavit was filed three weeks prior to
the district court’s ruling.
The district court held that the estate could show the need
for Rule 59(e) reconsideration only by showing an intervening
change in controlling law, new evidence not previously available,
or manifest injustice. This standard is too stringent. See
Lavespere v. Niagara Mach. & Tool Works, Inc.,
910 F.2d 167, 174
(5th Cir. 1990), abrogated on other grounds, Little v. Liquid Air
Corp.,
37 F.3d 1069 (5th Cir. 1994). In deciding a Rule 59(e)
motion the district court should consider the following non-
inclusive factors: “(1) the reasons for the plaintiffs’ default,
(2) the importance of the evidence to the plaintiffs’ case,
(3) whether the evidence was available to plaintiffs before they
responded to the summary judgment motion, and (4) the likelihood
that the defendants will suffer unfair prejudice if the case is
reopened.” Ford v. Elsbury,
32 F.3d 931, 937-38 (5th Cir.
1994)(citing
Lavespere, 910 F.2d at 174).
None of these balancing factors weigh in favor of denying
the estate’s Rule 59(e) motion. Although the responsibility for
the default is shared by the estate and the defendants and the
No. 02-61023
-3-
information may have been available earlier had the estate filed
a motion to compel, the omitted affidavit was critical to the
estate’s case, and there is little likelihood of unfair prejudice
to the defendants should the case be reinstated given that the
affidavit was submitted to the district court approximately three
weeks before the grant of summary judgment during which time the
defendants did not file a motion to strike that affidavit. The
district court abused its discretion in denying the Rule 59(e)
motion. See
Lavespere, 910 F.2d at 175. The denial of the Rule
59(e) motion is VACATED and the matter REMANDED for further
proceedings.