GONZALO P. CURIEL, District Judge.
Before the Court are Flora Castor, Michael Drentea, and Michael Stewart's (collectively, "Intervenors") Motion to Intervene. (ECF No. 255.) Defendant Costco Wholesale Corporation ("Defendant") opposes. (ECF No. 260.) The parties have fully briefed the motion. (ECF Nos. 255, 260, 261.) The Court finds the motion suitable for disposition without oral argument pursuant to Civil Local Rule 7.1(d)(1). Upon review of the moving papers, admissible evidence, and applicable law, the Court
This was a class and collective action instituted by Plaintiffs Joseph More and Eric Stiller (collectively, "Plaintiffs") against Defendant. (ECF No. 96.) On April 15, 2014, the Court decertified the class and collective actions. (ECF No. 224.) On January 30, 2015, Plaintiffs notified the Court that they had settled their individual claims. (ECF No. 250.) On February 3, 2015, pursuant to the parties' settlement, the Court dismissed Plaintiffs' individual claims, (ECF No. 251), which constituted a final judgment. (See ECF No. 254.) On March 2, 2015, Intervenors filed their motion to intervene. (ECF No. 255.) The same day, Plaintiffs filed a notice of appeal seeking to challenge the decertification order. (ECF No. 256.)
The parties dispute whether this Court has jurisdiction to hear Intervenors' motion. Citing Bryant v. Crum & Forster Speciality Ins. Co., 502 Fed App'x. 670 (9th Cir. 2012), Defendant contends that the filing of the notice of appeal divested this Court of jurisdiction. (ECF No. 260, at 3.)
"The filing of a notice of appeal is an event of jurisdictional significance—it confers jurisdiction on the court of appeals and divests the district court of its control over those aspects of the case involved in the appeal." Griggs v. Provident Consumer Disc. Co., 459 U.S. 56, 58 (1982) (per curiam). As an initial matter, Bryant is an unpublished memorandum disposition with minimal analysis and is at least somewhat distinguishable from this case because the motion to intervene in that case was filed approximately two weeks after the filing of the notice of appeal.
Drywall Tapers and Doe are instructive. In Drywall Tapers, a motion to intervene was filed several months before the notice of appeal.
Intervenors incorrectly contend that this Court can "aid" the Ninth Circuit so that the Ninth Circuit has jurisdiction on appeal. (ECF No. 261, at 3.) The exception does not allow the Court to act "in aid of appellate jurisdiction," (id. (emphasis added)), but rather act to in aid of the appeal itself through methods such as memorializing an oral opinion. See, e.g., Inland Bulk Transfer Co. v. Cummins Engine Co., 332 F.3d 1007, 1013 (6th Cir. 2003) ("Several appellate courts have allowed district courts to use this exception to memorialize oral opinions soon after a decision was rendered; that action has been considered one `in aid of the appeal.'"). Whether or not the Ninth Circuit has jurisdiction over the pending appeal is material to Intervenors and Plaintiffs, not to the Ninth Circuit. By "alter[ing] the status of the case as it rests before the court of appeals," the Court would not be acting "in aid of appeal." Coastal Corp., 869 F.2d at 820. Were the Court to grant intervention, that would not "aid [the Ninth Circuit's] analysis" on jurisdiction, but instead substantively change that analysis. Inland Bulk Transfer Co., 332 F.3d at 1014. Accordingly, the Court finds that the "in aid of appeal" exception does not apply to this case and therefore DENIES Intervenors' motion to intervene for lack of jurisdiction.
For the reasons stated above,
1. Intervenors' Motion to Intervene, (ECF No. 255), is
2. The hearing set for April 17, 2015, is