PER CURIAM.
This is a residential mortgage foreclosure case. Defendants Juan C. and Madharshini Delacruz appeal from the July 12, 2013 order of the Chancery Division that denied their motion to vacate default judgment entered in favor of plaintiff Lynx Asset Services, LLC. Utilizing the services of a mortgage broker, on February 8, 2007, defendants borrowed $570,000 and executed a mortgage and note in favor of GE Money Bank (GE).
Defendants' mortgage was assigned to plaintiff. After intervening events which we discuss below, and alleging defaults in payment, on March 8, 2011, plaintiff served defendants with a notice of intention to foreclose. A complaint for foreclosure was served on April 27, 2011. Defendants filed an answer and counterclaim in which they asserted various defenses. However, defendants never specifically claimed a right to rescission of the loan.
In January 2012, plaintiff moved to strike defendants' answer and permit the foreclosure to proceed as an uncontested matter. Defendants did not oppose the motion. On March 2, 2012, the court entered an order striking the answer, and instructing the clerk to enter default against defendants. The matter was then transferred to the New Jersey Administrative Office of Foreclosure (the AOF) to proceed as an uncontested matter.
On May 24, 2012, plaintiff served defendants with notice of its intention to apply for final judgment. Defendants filed an objection with the AOF, specifically alleging failure to comply with
On January 14, 2013, defendants filed a verified complaint in lieu of prerogative writs naming the AOF as the sole defendant. The complaint was dismissed by Judge Robert A. Contillo, and defendants appealed. We affirmed Judge Contillo's order in an unpublished opinion.
In the interim, in May 2013, defendants moved to vacate the October 2012 default judgment. Relying upon the factual assertions contained in Mrs. Delacruz's certification, defendants contended that relief was appropriate under
Defendants' certification set forth a convoluted history of dealing with various loan servicing companies and lenders. It suffices to say, however, that defendants alleged they rescinded the loan in a timely fashion but were told their efforts were unsuccessful. They therefore began making loan payments and subsequently entered into a loan modification agreement with one of the servicers. In March 2009, defendants entered into a temporary loan modification agreement with plaintiff, which by then had taken assignment of the mortgage. Defendants made payments to plaintiff during the next two years.
Defendants asserted that in March 2011, plaintiff refused to continue with the modification and commenced foreclosure proceedings after defendants defaulted. Defendants acknowledged service of the foreclosure complaint and filing their answer. They also admitted knowledge that their answer had been stricken and that plaintiff had moved for final judgment. They claimed that once their counsel served an objection on the AOF, however, they were "told that the next step would be a hearing to determine the value of the Note." Without providing a specific date, defendants further stated that they were unaware judgment by default had been entered and a sheriff's sale scheduled until they made inquiry of the court. Defendants also attached documents that allegedly demonstrated a timely rescission of the loan, that the mortgage had been discharged of record in March 2007, and that plaintiff was not legally formed as a company until October 2008, more than two months after the date in the assignment of the mortgage and note by MERS.
In opposition, plaintiff's portfolio manager, Arlene Lieberman, certified that plaintiff bought the note and mortgage in January 2009, and the assignment from MERS was recorded in March 2009, well after plaintiff was formed. She further claimed that plaintiff was in possession of the original note, mortgage and assignment when it filed the foreclosure complaint. Lieberman also certified that during the term of the restructured payment agreement, defendants were late with monthly payments twenty-one of twenty-two months, and "bounced" seven checks, leading plaintiff not to renew the agreement after 2011.
After considering oral argument, Judge Contillo found that defendants had failed to raise rescission as a defense in their pleadings, nor had defendants ever attempted to set aside the March 2012 order that struck their pleadings and ordered the litigation to proceed as an uncontested case. Judge Contillo explained, "[t]he facts about the rescission were known to the family at the time of the ... issue being joined on the pleadings. It can't be that we litigate and then as years go by things occur to us that we now seek to revisit." Assuming arguendo defendants' claims that plaintiff lacked standing to bring the foreclosure action because of alleged deficiencies in the documentary proof, the judge noted that might make the judgment voidable, but not void. He denied the motion, entered a conforming order, and this appeal followed.
Before us, defendants argue Judge Contillo erred in denying their motion to vacate the October 2012 default judgment because he failed to appreciate the "various frauds, misrepresentations[] and misconduct" of plaintiff.
We begin by recognizing that a motion seeking relief under
In asserting that relief is appropriate based upon fraud, a party must "allege with specificity the representation, its falsity, materiality, the speaker's knowledge or ignorance, and reliance."
We have held that "a foreclosure judgment obtained by a party that lacked standing is not `void' within the meaning of
Moreover, while we might agree that the filed discharge of mortgage, if authentic, raises some concerns, defendants have failed to adequately address how, if at all, its existence demonstrates plaintiff proceeded in fraudulent fashion. This is particularly true in light of defendants' course of conduct after attempting to rescind, i.e., executing a mortgage modification agreement with plaintiff and making payments thereunder for more than two years.
Lastly, the majority of defendants' brief is spent debunking the ability of plaintiff to foreclose based upon evidential inadequacies in the original documents supporting the motion to strike, and in Lieberman's certification in opposition to the motion to vacate. These arguments lack sufficient merit to warrant extensive discussion in a written opinion.
We do not quarrel with defendants' lengthy exposition of the legal principles involved. However, we fail to see what inadequacies exist. Lieberman certified: "I am the portfolio Manager for Lynx ... and
Affirmed.