1955 U.S. Tax Ct. LEXIS 118">*118
Royalties on oil and gas leases
24 T.C. 901">*901 OPINION.
For the years 1942 through 1946 respondent determined deficiencies in income tax in the respective amounts of $ 4,353.98, $ 4,264.01, $ 16,719.93, $ 13,221.25, and $ 12,753. The sole litigated issue is whether royalties received under oil and gas leases are income to petitioner, a life insurance company, and whether, if so, 1955 U.S. Tax Ct. LEXIS 118">*119 depletion is an allowable deduction, under the restricted provisions of
All of the facts have been stipulated. They are hereby found in accordance with the stipulation, which, as far as here material reads as follows:
24 T.C. 901">*902 1. Petitioner is a life insurance company incorporated under the laws of Louisiana on March 28, 1912. Petitioner filed corporation income tax returns for the taxable years 1942, 1943, 1944, 1945, and 1946 with the then Collector of Internal Revenue at New Orleans, Louisiana.
2. Petitioner is engaged in the business of underwriting life insurance contracts in the United States of America and Central and South America, and is taxable under the provisions of
3. Petitioner acquired, in the conduct of its investment business, certain lands in the States of Louisiana and Texas. Prior to the year 1942, the lands owned by petitioner were leased to oil and gas-producing companies. Under the leases, the lessees conducted successful drilling operations resulting in producing oil and gas wells.
4. During the taxable years 1942 through 1946 the petitioner received royalties1955 U.S. Tax Ct. LEXIS 118">*120 in accordance with such leases as follows:
Year | Amount |
1942 | $ 10,534.95 |
1943 | 19,121.69 |
1944 | 24,426.07 |
1945 | 18,206.43 |
1946 | 25,135.43 |
5. Petitioner did not report in its income tax returns for any of the years 1942 through 1946 the above amounts received by virtue of such oil and gas leases. Petitioner took no deduction for depletion.
6. In the statutory notices of deficiency the Commissioner held that the oil and gas royalties received by petitioner for the taxable years 1942 through 1946, inclusive, are in the nature of rents and are includible in petitioner's taxable income under the provisions of
The income and deductions of life insurance companies are concretely described in
1955 U.S. Tax Ct. LEXIS 118">*121 Prior to 1953 no case had expressly dealt with that question. In
1955 U.S. Tax Ct. LEXIS 118">*122 To accommodate other agreed adjustments,