Findings Of Fact Petitioner was employed by Florida State University during the 1979- 1980 academic year as a tenured professor of chemistry at an annual salary of $22,819.00. Petitioner submitted an Application for Service Retirement Benefits dated May 2, 1980, to Respondent, which application reflected Petitioner's intention to terminate his employment at Florida State University effective May 30, 1980. Previously, Petitioner had advised the Chairman of the Chemistry Department of Petitioner's intention to retire effective June 5, 1980. However, in submitting the aforesaid application dated May 2, 1980, Petitioner determined to relinquish four days of employment salary in June in order to become eligible for retirement benefits begin to accrue on the first day of the first month following termination of employment. Petitioner's request to terminate his employment effective May 30, 1980, was approved by both his department chairman and by the Retirement Coordinator at Florida State University. As a result of his notification of intent to terminate his employment effective May 30, 1980, Petitioner was removed from the payroll of Florida State University effective May 30, 1980. However, Petitioner continued to perform his duties as a professor of chemistry at Florida State University until the end of the academic school year on June 16, 1980. Petitioner continued actual classroom and laboratory instruction until the end of classes on June 6, 1980. Petitioner continued actual classroom and laboratory instruction until the end of classes on June 6, 1980, and, following the end of classes, he conducted final exams, graded examinations, issued grades and, on June 16, 1980, briefly attended a faculty meeting. Although Petitioner's contract of employment provides for a faculty appointment from September 7, 1979 through June 5, 1980, these dates relate only to pay periods, since a faculty member's contractual duties and responsibilities, unless specifically altered by mutual agreement between the contracting parties, extend through the end of the academic school year in this case, June 16, 1980. The academic school year at Florida State University is nine months long and is comprised of three academic quarters, during which approximately one-third of a faculty member's annual salary is paid in each of the three academic quarters. Petitioner was paid through May 30, 1980, by Florida State University, and received no payment for services rendered during the month of June, 1980. However, when Florida State University officials were advised by respondent's personnel that Petitioner's request to establish May 30, 1980 as his termination date for retirement purposes would not be honored, Petitioner was advised that the University stood ready to pay him the $468.08 which he would have received for his work in June, 1980, had he not chosen the May 30, 1980 employment termination date. The record reflects that Petitioner made the decision to choose May 30, 1980, as his employment termination date, rather than the later date of June 5, 1980, during counseling sessions with representatives of Respondent, when it became apparent to them that he could receive $1,554.64 in retirement benefits for the month of June, as opposed to the $468.08 he would receive in June in salary had he chosen to continue to receive his salary for services performed at Florida State University. Petitioner was correctly advised by Respondent's personnel that by working through June 5, 1980, and earning salary for that time period, he would be ineligible to begin accruing retirement benefits until the end of June, 1980.
Findings Of Fact The hearing officer's findings of fact are hereby approved and adopted. There is competent, substantial evidence to support the the hearing officer's findings of fact. Petitioner takes his vacation between school board meetings or by asking the school board to be excused from attending said meetings. No leave time is actually used for such absences. (Petitioner's Exhibit O) Prior to 1979 the Division had not determined Cooney was an employee being paid from a regular salaries account who was eligible for FRS membership. His actual position and employment status was not questioned until 1980. Following an extensive review of Cooney's position, which had not changed since 1965, the Division determined Cooney was not eligible for FRS membership because he was not filling a regularly, established position. The 1979 rule changes defined "regularly established position", but did not redefine employee.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is recommended that the Division enter a final order declaring Richard W. Cooney eligible for membership in the Florida Retirement System both before and after July 1, 1979. RECOMMENDED this 6th day of September, 1984, in Tallahassee, Florida. J. LAWRENCE JOHNSTON, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 6th day of September, 1984.
The Issue Whether the Division of Administrative Hearings has jurisdiction to hear a petition, brought pursuant to section 120.56(4), Florida Statutes (2010),1/ claiming that a state university's documents concerning the process and criteria for faculty performance evaluation; documents from the university's College of Business setting out a Framework and Standards for Contract Renewal and Promotion for faculty; and documents showing the university's organization structure and delegations of authority are "agency statements" that require rule-making under the Administrative Procedure Act.
Findings Of Fact The Petitioner is a former associate professor with Florida Gulf Coast University. Florida Gulf Coast University is a member of the Florida state university system. Since November 2002, with the voter's adoption of article IX, section 7, Florida Constitution, the state university system has been overseen by a Board of Governors. Further, article IX, section 7, Florida Constitution, designated that each university, including Florida Gulf Coast University, would be managed by a local board of trustees. Thus, the Board of Governors and boards of trustees for universities derive power from the Florida Constitution, not legislative enactment. The Board of Governors enacted Regulation 1.001 that established power and duties for university boards of trustees. Among the Board of Governors' powers and duties delegated to the universities' board of trustees is the authority to manage university personnel and faculty. Dr. Hudson Rogers (Dr. Rogers), an associate provost with the University, testified that the University faculty are organized and represented by the United Faculty of Florida (UFF). The University and UFF are parties to a Collective Bargaining Agreement.2/ The Collective Bargaining Agreement between the Florida Gulf Coast University Board of Trustees and UFF addresses the evaluation of faculty members. Under Article 10 of the Collective Bargaining Agreement, each college within the University is empowered to develop its faculty evaluation procedures and forms consistent with the criteria agreed upon in the Collective Bargaining Agreement. The colleges' promulgation and implementation of their respective evaluation frameworks are not subject to any special process other than that outlined in the Collective Bargaining Agreement. The University's College of Business developed its own evaluation framework for faculty evaluation, which was consistent with the Collective Bargaining Agreement. Further, Dr. Rogers credibly explained that the University faculty voted on and approved the Faculty Performance and Evaluation Document in 2003 that is used to evaluate faculty. In September 2008, the Petitioner signed a Professional Development Plan that included a performance improvement plan. The performance improvement plan identified objectives that the University expected the Petitioner to meet regarding her job duties. In August 2009, after completing a probationary period of the 2008-2009 academic year, the Petitioner was evaluated by her department chair. The department chair rated the Petitioner as not meeting expectations by failing to publish at least one journal article by the end of the 2008-2009 academic year to meet the College of Business scholarship standards. Based on the Petitioner's failure to publish, the department chair recommended that the Petitioner not be reappointed after the 2009-2010 academic year. A peer review committee for the University's College of Business also determined the Petitioner had failed to meet the minimum requirements. The peer review committee informed the Petitioner of its decision on September 12, 2009. On October 21, 2009, the Petitioner filed a grievance pursuant to the Collective Bargaining Agreement. A review of the Petitioner's grievance shows that it alleged numerous violations of the Collective Bargaining Agreement concerning her faculty evaluation and decision not to re-appoint her as an associate professor. On October 22, 2009, the dean for the College of Business informed the Petitioner that "[a]fter reviewing your request and all documents provided me by you and the Peer Review Committee, my decision is that your contract will not be renewed." On November 20, 2009, the University representative, who reviewed the grievance, found that a majority of the claims were time barred or did not constitute a violation. The University representative found "a partial violation of [Collective Bargaining Agreement] Article 10.3A(1)" for failing to timely finalize the Petitioner's annual evaluation for the 2008-2009 academic year. The University representative noted that the Collective Bargaining Agreement did not "indicate any action to be taken in response to this violation." On December 10, 2009, the Petitioner filed a Request for Arbitration under the Collective Bargaining Agreement. On February 23, 2010, the University received the Petitioner's Notice of Intent to Arbitrate. On April 12, 2010, an arbitration hearing was held on the Petitioner's grievance. The arbitrator held that the Petitioner's Notice of Intent to Arbitrate was not timely under the Collective Bargaining Agreement; thus, it was considered withdrawn. On September 22, 2010, the Petitioner's supervisor, Dr. Robert O'Neill (Dr. O'Neill), wrote the Petitioner, confirming that her last date of employment at the University was December 17, 2010. The Petitioner's last day of employment with the University was December 17, 2010. On February 14, 2011, the Petitioner filed the Petition. The Petitioner alleged that the University is an "agency" within the definition of chapter 120 and is subject to the Administrative Procedure Act. Further, the Petitioner alleged that the University has made the following agency statements that are unadopted rules: (1) the Faculty Performance Evaluation Document for 2003 and 2008; (2) College of Business Framework and Standards for Contract Renewal and Promotion adopted on April 14, 2006, and revised on February 5, 2010 ("Framework"); (3) Delegation of Authority Memorandum accessed on October 7, 2010, from the University's web-site; and (4) Florida Gulf Coast University's organizational chart. The Petitioner also alleged that her substantial interests are affected "because her employment has been terminated based on several unadopted rules involving published documents from the [Florida Gulf Coast University] President, to the Provost, to the College." Further, a reading of the Petitioner's challenge here shows that she alleged that the University failed to the follow the "unadopted rules" when it evaluated her and decided not to re-appoint her to a teaching position. For example, the Petitioner claimed that the Florida Gulf Coast University Faculty Performance and Evaluation document is an agency statement that was not adopted as a rule under chapter 120. Next, the Petitioner alleged that Dr. O'Neill, who was her supervisor, failed to follow this Faculty Performance and Evaluation document when he evaluated her.
Findings Of Fact On July 4, 1982, while driving a borrowed automobile, Petitioner was involved in an automobile accident. At the scene of the accident, a quantity of marijuana was found in the vehicle, and on July 9, 1982, in the Criminal Court of the City of New York, Petitioner was charged with criminal possession of marijuana in the second degree and operating a motor vehicle while impaired by use of drugs. The first charge was reduced to criminal possession of marijuana in the fourth degree. Petitioner had no knowledge that marijuana was located inside the automobile he had borrowed and was not operating the motor vehicle while impaired by drugs. Subsequent to his being discharged from the hospital where he was receiving treatment for injuries sustained in the accident, Petitioner received two anonymous telephone threats. Petitioner was advised that if he were to involve the owners of the borrowed automobile in the drug charges he would have reason to fear for his physical safety. Petitioner communicated these threats only to the attorney who was representing him on the criminal charges. On September 7, 1982, Petitioner entered a plea of guilty to an even lesser charge of criminal possession of marijuana in the fifth degree, a class B misdemeanor, for which he paid a $210 fine and a $40 assessment. Petitioner would not have entered a plea of guilty to that misdemeanor if he had not received the threats against him. On November 16, 1982, Petitioner filed a written application with the Department of Education requesting issuance of a Florida Teacher's Certificate. In Section V of the application, Petitioner indicated that he had been arrested in Queens County, New York, on July 21, 1982, for possession of 25 grams of marijuana and fined $210. On November 29, 1982, Marlene T. Greenfield, Administrator of Professional Practices Services of the Department of Education, wrote Petitioner to request additional information concerning his answer to the questions in Section V of his application. Petitioner replied to Mrs. Greenfield's request by letter dated December 13, 1982. In his reply, Petitioner explained as follows: I pleaded guilty to the possession of a small amount of marijuana for purposes of expediency since I was driving a friend's car at the time of arrest and rather than involving other people, I pleaded guilty and paid the monetary fine. Based upon the additional information furnished to the Department of Education by Petitioner, his application for a Florida Teacher's Certificate was denied. Petitioner was notified of the denial by a document entitled Notice of Reasons, signed by the Commissioner of Education and dated February 14, 1983. The parties stipulated, prior to the formal hearing in this cause, that Petitioner has met all requirements for issuance of a Florida Teacher's Certificate except those set forth in the Notice of Reasons. Petitioner's conviction for the fifth degree misdemeanor of possession of marijuana was entered upon his plea of guilty which was the result of threats and coercion. Petitioner has been licensed as a teacher in the State of New York for four years, where he served primarily as a substitute teacher but also as a term teacher by appointment. He has also received two satisfactory teacher evaluation ratings while serving as a substitute teacher in Broward County, Florida. On June 2, 1983, he was approved by the School Board of Broward County as a substitute teacher for the 1983-1984 school year, which approval may have been suspended pending his receipt of a Florida Teacher's Certificate.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that a Final Order be entered issuing to Petitioner Jon Seth Wortman a Florida Teacher's Certificate. DONE and RECOMMENDED this day of September, 1983, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. LINDA M. RIGOT Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32304 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 12th day of September, 1983. COPIES FURNISHED: Eric R. Schwartz, Esquire 3500 North State Road 7, Suite 290 Lauderdale Lakes, Florida 33319 J. David Holder, Esquire 128 Salem Court Post Office Box 1694 Tallahassee, Florida 32302 The Honorable Ralph D. Turlington Commissioner of Education The Capitol Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Donald L. Griesheimer Executive Director Education Practices Commission The Knott Building Tallahassee, Florida 32301 =================================================================
The Issue The issue is whether Respondent violated the Florida Civil Rights Act of 1992, as alleged in the Petition for Relief filed by Petitioner in September 1999.
Findings Of Fact Based upon all of the evidence, the following findings of fact are determined: Ausbon Brown, Jr. (Petitioner), an African-American male was born on April 25, 1943. Petitioner filed a charge of discrimination with the Florida Commission on Human Relations (FCHR) on December 5, 1997, alleging violation by the Florida Department of Labor and Employment Security (Respondent) of the Florida Civil Rights Act of 1992, as contained in chapter 760, part I, Florida Statutes. On August 18 1999, over 20 months later, FCHR issued a "Notice of Determination: No Cause." September 27, 1999, Petitioner filed a Petition for Relief, alleging that Respondent had subjected Petitioner to discriminatory hiring practices on the basis of the race and age of Petitioner. While not identifying specific positions, the Petition for Relief contains the allegation that Petitioner applied for 244 positions within the hiring jurisdiction of Respondent. By order dated January 18, 2000, Administrative Law Judge Donald R. Alexander limited the final hearing to allegations pertaining to Petitioner's application for position number 02925, Research Associate, within Respondent's Division of Workers' Compensation. Respondent denies Petitioner's allegation of discriminatory hiring practice and contends that it hired the most qualified employee. While not specifically established at hearing, it can be reasonably inferred from the evidence that Respondent employed at least fifteen employees for each working day in each of twenty or more calendar weeks in the current or preceding year and thus is an employer within the meaning of the law. Petitioner received a Bachelor of Science degree in biology in 1965 from Florida A&M University, a Master of Science degree in wildlife and fisheries science in 1978 from Texas A&M University, and a doctorate in wildlife and fisheries science in 1991 from Texas A&M University. Petitioner's job applications reflect that from June 1965 until April 1994, he worked in various positions for the U. S. Department of Commerce, National Marine Fisheries Service. Beginning on July 28, 1995, and continuing for several years, he was employed as a child support enforcement case analyst with the Florida Department of Revenue (DOR). Petitioner is currently the supervisor of science laboratories for Daytona Beach Junior College. Respondent, in the fashion of most state agencies, periodically issues a "Job Opportunity Announcement" which describes career service positions currently available in the agency. Such an announcement was issued on January 15, 1997, for position number 002925 and read as follows: 3122 Research Associate Notes: Open Competitive. Two years of Social Science or public policy research involving Production or reports: Use of PC in Two of the following four areas: word-processing, spreadsheet, statistical analysis or graphic applications preferred. Min. Qual: A bachelor's Degree from an accredited college or university and three years of professional experience in statistics, research, analysis or program evaluation. A Master's Degree from an accredited college or university can substitute for one year of the required experience. The "Vacancy Notification/Action Form" submitted in support of the Job Opportunity Announcement, dated December 17, 1996, contains the following statement: Preferred Qualifications: At least 2 years of social science or public policy research involving production of reports; use of personal computers in two of the following four areas: word processing, the spreadsheet, statistical analysis or graphic application. A vacancy announcement published in the "Tallahassee Democrat" on January 19, 1997, contains the same statement of preferred qualifications. The preferences are consistent with the official job description for position 02925 as contained in Class Code 3122 for the class title of research associate. The class specifications also include the caveat that "additional knowledge, skills and abilities may be applicable for individual positions in the employing agency." Within Respondent's structure, Ken Baugh supervised position number 02925 and was responsible for the hiring process, inclusive of the placement of the job announcement and the vacancy advertisement. Baugh based the stated job specifications upon the Career Service Class Specifications, as well as his knowledge of the requirements to perform successfully in the position. Prior to advertising the position, Baugh developed a selection package which included a work sample test, a job description, a list of knowledge, skills and abilities, a screening criteria, application review process, and interview questionnaire. Baugh submitted the package to the Office of Civil Rights and Minority Affairs within Respondent's structure where it was approved. Such approval indicates that the package reflected a process to measure core job duties. Respondent received 115 applications for position 02925. Five applicants were interviewed for the position. All met the minimum qualifications for the position. Gary Sabitsch, a white male born on September 24, 1965, was the successful candidate. Sabitsch has a bachelor's degree and has been employed for four years by a private entity as a research associate. He performed tasks in his research associate position inclusive of governmental consulting, as well as collection and analysis of data. Sabitsch's qualifications also include experience in word processing, spreadsheets, and graphics. His computer software usage and experience also are more extensive than that of Petitioner, in Baugh's estimation. The experience of Sabitsch in the public policy or social science arena more appropriately met Braugh's expectations for the successful candidate than the experience of Petitioner which was limited to the natural science area. In his evaluation and interviews, and subsequent selection of Sabitsch, Baugh used the interview package previously approved by the Office of Civil Rights. Baugh had no previous knowledge of Sabitsch prior to the interview. Applications provided to Baugh did not have the EEOC survey portion, which permits an applicant to voluntarily reveal age and race. These portions of the applications had been previously removed prior to Baugh's perusal. Baugh's selection of Sabitsch was approved by Respondent's Office of Civil Rights. Petitioner presented no evidence that the selection process was varied so as to discriminate on the basis of age or race. Further, he presented no evidence that he met the preferred criteria noticed for the position. In summary, there is no credible evidence that Respondent's actions were a pretext for discrimination, as alleged in the Petition for Relief. Further, there is no evidence that the employment decision at issue in this proceeding was grounded on discriminatory animus in any respect, or that a discriminatory reason motivated Respondent's actions.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Florida Commission on Human Relations enter a final order dismissing, with prejudice, the Petition for Relief. DONE AND ENTERED this 8th day of June, 2000, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. DON W. DAVIS Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (850) 488-9675, SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 8th day of June, 2000. COPIES FURNISHED: Ausbon Brown, Jr. Post Office Box 289 Daytona Beach, Florida 32636 Sharon Moultry, Clerk Florida Commission on Human Relations Building F, Suite 240 325 John Knox Road Tallahassee, Florida 32303-4149 Dana A. Baird, General Counsel Florida Commission on Human Relations Building F, Suite 240 325 John Knox Road Tallahassee, Florida 32303-4149 Sonja P. Mathews, Esquire Department of Labor and Employment Security Hartman Building, Suite 307 2012 Capital Circle, Southeast Tallahassee, Florida 32399-2199
The Issue The issue in this case is whether the Petitioner, Gloria Godbolt, should be deemed, pursuant to Rule 22A-7.010(2), Florida Administrative Code, to have abandoned her position of employment with the Respondent, University of Florida.
Findings Of Fact Based on the stipulations and admissions of the parties, on the exhibits received in evidence, and on the testimony of the witnesses at hearing, I make the following findings of fact. At all times material to this case, the Petitioner, Gloria Godbolt, was a Career Service employee of the Division of Finance and Accounting of the University of Florida. The last position held by Petitioner with the University of Florida was that of a Clerk Specialist in the Payable and Disbursement Services Section of the Division of Finance and Accounting. Petitioner last reported to work at the University of Florida on April 25, 1986. On April 27, 1986, the Petitioner called her sister, Ella Godbolt, collect from the Broward County jail. The Petitioner asked her sister to call the Petitioner's supervisor and tell the supervisor that the Petitioner was sick. On April 28, 1986, and again on April 29, 1986, Petitioner's sister, Ella Godbolt, called the Petitioner's office to notify the Respondent that the Petitioner was sick and would not report to work on each of these two days. On April 30, 1986, Ella Godbolt told the Petitioner's supervisor, Grace Strawn, that the Petitioner was sick, that the Petitioner had a doctor's appointment for the following day, and that the Petitioner would not be at work for the rest of the week. The Petitioner called her sister the following Sunday night, May 4, 1986, and asked her sister to call the Petitioner's supervisor and tell the supervisor that the Petitioner would not be at work that week, and that the Petitioner would explain everything later. On Monday, May 5, 1986, Ella Godbolt again talked to Grace Strawn on the telephone and informed Strawn that the Petitioner would not be at work that week and that Petitioner would call later in the week to explain the reasons for her absence. The Petitioner did not call Grace Strawn during the week of May 5, 1986. From May 6, 1986, through May 16, 1986, both dates inclusive, neither the Petitioner nor anyone on her behalf communicated either orally or in writing with the Respondent to report that the Petitioner would be absent from work or to explain the reasons for the Petitioner's absence. The Petitioner was advised by her attorney Michael Swan, that she should not report the fact of her arrest and confinement to anyone. However, that advice was not given to her until approximately one week after her incarceration. From April 26, 1986, through May 16, 1986, the Petitioner was incarcerated in Broward County, Florida, and, because of that incarceration, was unable to report to work on any of those days. During her period of incarceration, the Petitioner had access to a telephone which could be used to make "collect" long distance calls and she also had available the means necessary to write and mail a letter to her employer. The Petitioner neither called nor wrote to her employer to report her absence or to request appropriate leave. Instead, the Petitioner arranged for her sister to call the Petitioner's employer during the Petitioner's first week of absence to falsely report that the Petitioner was sick and to request sick leave for her absence. Based on these false representations, the Petitioner was granted sick leave for the first week of her absence. On May 17, 1986, which was a Saturday, the Petitioner returned to Gainesville. Upon learning that some of the employees in her department were working that day, the Petitioner went to her workplace to ask about her job. Her supervisor, Grace Strawn, told the Petitioner that it was out of her hands. The Petitioner did not explain to Strawn that she had been incarcerated and had not been sick. Again, on May 19, 1986, when the Petitioner talked with Cynthia Fidalgo Evans, Associate University Controller, asking what she could do to get her job back, she misrepresented to Ms. Evans that she had been hospitalized in Broward County. It was not until May 30, 1986, two weeks after the Petitioner had been released from jail, that the Petitioner corrected the record by stating in a letter to William Zeanah, Assistant University Controller, that she had been incarcerated and not sick as previously reported. The Petitioner was aware that she had to let her employer know if she was going to be absent from work and obtain appropriate leave for her absence. She was also aware that three consecutive workdays of unauthorized leave were considered job abandonment by the Respondent. On September 15, 1980, when the Petitioner was first employed, she signed a statement acknowledging receipt of the Career Service Employee Handbook of the University of Florida. This handbook provides at page 27: If you must be unavoidably absent from your job (that is, other than planned vacations or personal business times that have been approved in advance), let your supervisor know as soon as possible on the first day of absence why you must be absent and when you expect to return. If your anticipated return date changes, keep your supervisor informed. Unapproved absences for three consecutive workdays are considered job abandonment and, therefore, voluntary resignation. . The Respondent has consistently notified employees who have been on unauthorized leave for three consecutive workdays that they are considered to have abandoned their jobs and to have voluntarily resigned from the Career Service system. The Respondent needed to know if and when it could expect the Petitioner to report to work in order to make appropriate arrangements to have her work done in a timely fashion during her absence. As a Clerk Specialist in the Payable and Disbursement Services Section of the Division of Finance and Accounting, the Petitioner processed the necessary documents to pay vendors for the foods and services they provided to Respondent. Petitioner's task was the last step performed by Respondent before submitting vendors' invoices to the State Comptroller for payment by the issuance of warrants. The Petitioner was therefore aware of the importance of her job and of Respondent's need to have her job performed within specified time constraints. Petitioner was further aware that the Respondent is required by law to process vendors' invoices during a 15-day period and that failure to do so could result in penalties being imposed against the Respondent and disciplinary action taken against employees who persistently fail to process vendors' invoices in a timely fashion. Due to Petitioner's long and continuous unreported absence, Petitioner's supervisor had to work two consecutive Saturdays with other members of her staff in order to process vendors' invoices within the five-day period allotted to her office to accomplish that task.
Recommendation Based on all of the foregoing, I recommend the entry of a Final Order concluding that the Petitioner, Gloria Godbolt, was appropriately terminated for abandonment in accordance with Rule 22A-7.010(2)(a), Florida Administrative Code. DONE AND ORDERED this 4th day of May, 1987, at Tallahassee, Florida. MICHAEL M. PARRISH Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 4th day of May, 1987. APPENDIX TO RECOMMENDED ORDER, CASE NO. 86-3929 The following are my specific rulings on each of the proposed findings of fact submitted by each of the parties. It will be helpful to a complete understanding of the rulings which follow to know that there was a great deal of conflict in the testimony of some of the witnesses who testified at the hearing. Most, if not all, of the conflicts in the testimony have been resolved in favor of the version of the facts advanced by the Respondent. In resolving the conflicts in the testimony, I have taken into account a number of matters, the most important of which are: how logical or illogical the competing versions were, whether the testimony was consistent or inconsistent with other reliable evidence, whether the witness had an interest in the outcome of the case, the extent to which the witness' credibility was impeached by prior inconsistent statements, if any, and, of course, the demeanor of the witness while testifying. It should also be noted that the finding that the Petitioner was the instigator of the false reports of her illness that were passed along to the Petitioner's employer is a finding based on the most reasonable inference to be drawn from the evidence. Rulings on Petitioner's proposed findings Accepted in part and rejected in part. Rejected portion relates to what Ella Godbolt told the supervisor. Accepted in part and rejected in part. Rejected portion relates to what Ella Godbolt told the supervisor. Accepted in part and rejected in part. Rejected portion relates to what the Petitioner told her sister to do. Accepted in substance with minor modifications in the interest of accuracy. Rejected as not supported by credible evidence. Accepted, with additional findings in the interest of clarity and accuracy. Rejected as irrelevant to the disposition of this case. Rejected as irrelevant to the disposition of this case. Rejected as not supported by credible evidence and as contrary to the greater weight of the evidence. Rejected as not supported by credible evidence and as contrary to the greater weight of the evidence. Accepted in substance. Rejected as subordinate and unnecessary details. Accepted in substance. Accepted in substance. Accepted, with additional findings in the interest of clarity and accuracy. Rulings on Respondent's proposed findings Accepted. Accepted. Accepted. Accepted. Accepted. Accepted. First four sentences of this paragraph are rejected as subordinate and unnecessary details. Last two sentences are covered in the explanatory comments at the beginning of this Appendix. Accepted. Accepted. Rejected as subordinate and unnecessary details. Accepted. Accepted, with exception of last sentences and quoted material which are rejected as subordinate and unnecessary details. First sentence of this paragraph accepted. Second sentence rejected as unnecessary surplusage. Rejected as irrelevant and unnecessary. COPIES FURNISHED: Carla D. Franklin, Esquire Rodney W. Smith, P.A. Post Office Box 628 Alachua, Florida 32615 Isis Carbajal de Garcia, Esquire Associate General Counsel 207 Tigert Hall University of Florida Gainesville, Florida 32611 Augustus D. Aikens, General Counsel Department of Administration 435 Carlton Building Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 Adis Vila, Secretary Department of Administration 435 Carlton Building Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550
The Issue The issue is whether Respondent properly decided to deny Petitioner tenure and promotion.
Findings Of Fact On or about August 8, 1997, Petitioner began working for Respondent as an Assistant Professor in a tenure-earning position in the COE, Department of Health, Physical Education, and Recreation (DHPER). Because Petitioner was serving in a tenure-earning position, Respondent had to award her tenure by the end of six years of continuous full-time service or give her notice that Respondent would not offer her further employment beyond the end of the seventh year of employment. Petitioner received a copy of the applicable tenure criteria soon after she began her employment. The tenure criteria for scholarly publications required the following: (a) publish or show acceptance of at least three publications, including books, monographs, and articles in local, state, regional and national journals, which meet the peer-review process, not including abstracts/proceedings; (b) achieve additional publication credit, which may include individual citations in a text's quotes or credits for scholarly endeavors; and (c) present at least two papers at state, regional or national professional meetings. Petitioner also received a copy of Respondent's criteria for promotion from Assistant Professor to Associate Professor. The criteria state as follows in relevant part: The minimum number of publications will be three (3), which must be in indexed refereed professional journals, of which at least two (2) must list the candidate as the primary author. This includes, not in addition to, chapters in books, monographs for national use, and books. Chapters will treated as journal publications. The number of publications will be cumulative. Respondent is required to provide its faculty members with an annual faculty evaluation. For faculty members in tenure-earning positions, Respondent also is required to provide an annual tenure appraisal. On April 24, 1998, Petitioner received her 1997-1998 faculty evaluation. The evaluation reflected Petitioner's poor rating for evidence of papers or articles published in professional journals and/or of books published. There is no evidence that Respondent provided Petitioner with an annual tenure appraisal for the 1997-1998 academic year. Each academic term, Respondent and each of its faculty members, in tenured and non-tenured positions, sign an Assignment of Responsibility Form. The form lists the credit and non-credit generating activities and assigns a percentage of the employee's designated effort for each activity. The total percentage of designated effort for each academic term should equal 100 percent for one full-time-equivalent (FTE) faculty. The credit generating activities are specific student classes/courses. An assignment to teach courses with more than cumulative credit hours in the same semester is considered an overload. Faculty members on a nine-month pay plan are never required to accept an overload assignment. Assuming responsibility for designated effort in excess of 100 percent is strictly voluntary. Instructors receive additional pay beyond their base salary when they accept an overload assignment. Respondent always gives its nine-month faculty the opportunity to teach extra classes as an overload before hiring additional staff. The same is true for teaching summer school. Respondent's nine-month faculty has first choice to earn additional pay by teaching classes in summer school before Respondent hires adjunct professors. The nine-month faculty is not required to teach summer school. The non-credit activities include the following: supervision of cooperative education; (b) clinical instruction; (c) other instructional efforts (non-credit); (d) research; (e) public service; (f) academic advisement; (g) academic administration; (h) university governance; (i) leave of absence with pay; and (j) collective bargaining release time. There is no set percentage of designated effort for any particular non-credit activity. Respondent's faculty can always request that some percentage of their designated effort be attributable to one of the non-credit activities, such as research. In such a case, Respondent would assign the faculty member less designated effort to other non-credit activities such as academic advisement. In every case, tenure-earning faculty members know or should know that Respondent expects them to begin working on research projects when they are hired in order to meet the tenure criteria for scholarly publications within the required time frame. This is true regardless of whether they elect to teach overloads or summer school and regardless of whether they request and receive a specific amount of designated effort for research each academic term. Other than as set forth below, there is no evidence that Petitioner ever requested Respondent to assign her a greater percentage of designated effort to research. On April 28, 1998, Petitioner signed the Assignment of Responsibility Form for the 1998 Spring semester. The form indicates that 86 percent of Petitioner's designated effort was spent teaching five classes for a total of 13 credit hours. Her only other assignment was academic advisement, which represented 14 percent of her designated effort. Petitioner agreed to teach during the 1998 Summer B semester. She taught two classes for a total of 3 credit hours, representing 64 percent of her designated effort. She had no other assignments that summer. For the 1998 Fall semester, Petitioner accepted a teaching overload. She taught six classes for a total of 15 credit hours, representing 99 percent of her designated effort. She also performed academic advisement for 21 percent of her designated effort. In the Spring semester of 1999, Petitioner taught five classes for a total of 13 credit hours, representing 86 percent of her designated effort. She was assigned to perform academic advisement for the balance of her time, equal to 14 percent of her designated effort. On April 28, 1999, Petitioner received her 1998-1999 faculty evaluation form. The form again reflected her poor rating for evidence of papers or articles published in professional journals and/or books published. On June 1, 1999, Petitioner received a tenure appraisal for the 1998-1999 academic year. The appraisal informed Petitioner that she needed to improve in the research category. Specifically, she needed to publish and present at least three to four research articles within a five-year period before applying for tenure. For the Summer B semester of 1999, Petitioner taught two classes for a total of four credit hours, representing 84 percent of her designated effort. She had no other assignments that summer. In the Fall semester of 1999, Petitioner taught seven classes for a total of 16 credit hours, representing 106 percent of her designated effort. She also performed academic advisement for an additional 20 percent of designated effort. For the Spring Semester 2000, Petitioner taught six classes for a total of 14 credit hours, representing 93 percent of her designated effort. She served as an academic advisor for an additional 20 percent of her designated effort. On April 26, 2000, Petitioner received her 1999-2000 faculty evaluation form. The form indicates that Petitioner's research and creative ability were not applicable. The record does not show that Petitioner engaged in any scholarly presentations or research and writing projects during the 1999- 2000 academic year. In the Summer B term of 2000, Petitioner taught one class for a total of one credit hour, representing four percent of her designated effort. She did not have any other assigned duties that summer. For the Fall semester 2000, Petitioner taught seven courses for a total of 14.5 credit hours, representing 91 percent of her designated effort. She also agreed to devote three percent of her designated effort in each of the following areas: (a) research; (b) public service; and (c) academic advisement. In the Spring semester of 2001, Petitioner taught six classes for a total of 14 hours, representing 93 percent of her designated effort. She also was assigned the following responsibilities: (a) five percent of her time in research; (b) five percent of her time in public service; and (c) 10 percent of her time in academic advisement. For the Summer A term of 2001, Petitioner taught two classes for a total of three credit hours, representing 62 percent of her designated effort. In Summer B term of 2001, Petitioner taught two classes for a total of three credit hours, representing 65 percent of her designated effort. She had no other assignments that summer. On July 5, 2001, Petitioner received her annual faculty evaluation for the 2000-2001 academic term. Petitioner received a fair rating regarding evidence of papers or articles published in professional journals and/or of books published. On August 27, 2001, Petitioner received her annual tenure appraisal for the 2000-2001 academic term. The appraisal acknowledges that Petitioner had improved significantly in the areas of research and scholarly activities. According to the appraisal, Petitioner had made several research presentations, submitted articles for publication, and choreographed several dance pieces for the Orchesis Dance Concert and public school activity programs. The appraisal stated that after a few of Petitioner's research articles were published, she would be on par for complete satisfaction of the scholarly publications requirements. The August 27, 2001, tenure appraisal also commended Petitioner for her public service work. At the same time, the appraisal warned Petitioner not to commit too much of her time to public service because she might neglect other tenure criteria areas. The appraisal advised Petitioner that it was extremely important to balance her time between teaching, research, and service. In the Fall semester of 2001, Petitioner taught five classes, for a total of 16 credit hours, representing 96 percent of her designated effort. She spent 20 percent of her designated effort working as an academic advisor. For the Spring semester of 2002, Petitioner taught six classes for a total of 14 credit hours, representing 93 percent of her designated effort. She divided the balance of her designated effort as follows: (a) five percent to research; five percent to public service; and (c) 10 percent to academic advisement. In the Summer A term of 2002, Petitioner taught two classes for a total of three credit hours, representing 65 percent of her designated effort. She had no other assignments that summer. For the 2001-2002 academic term, Respondent did not perform a faculty evaluation or tenure appraisal of Petitioner. Dr. Virden Evans, Chairman of DHPER, gave Petitioner copies of the evaluation forms and requested that she perform a self- evaluation before meeting with him to discuss her performance. Petitioner never returned the evaluation forms to Dr. Evans. On September 9, 2002, Petitioner submitted her applications for tenure and promotion, together with a portfolio to document her qualifications. The tenure application listed the following two research projects as in progress: (a) a 2001 project titled "Exercise Adherence Among African-American Females"; and (b) a 2002 project titled "Perceived Stress and Burnout of MEAC Track and Field Athletes." There is no evidence that Petitioner completed, or submitted for publication, a paper or article based on either of these research projects. The tenure application also listed a 2002 research project titled "An Assessment of NCAA D-1A Academic Advisors Salaries", naming Petitioner as a contributing, but not leading participant. The application indicated that the participants in the study submitted the research project for acceptance at the 2003 American Alliance of Health, Physical Education, Recreation, and Dance (AAHPERD) 118th National Convention as part of its program and proceedings during a research consortium poster session. There is no persuasive evidence that the research project was accepted at the national convention in Baltimore, Maryland, as submitted. During the hearing, Petitioner presented evidence that the research project involving academic advisors salaries was submitted as a one-page abstract in May or June of 2002, and accepted in November or December 2002, for poster presentation at the February 2003 Southern District AAHPERD Convention, in Savannah, Georgia. There is no persuasive evidence that Petitioner timely provided Respondent with documentation of the abstract's acceptance as a poster presentation during a convention proceeding or that the research project resulted in a peer-reviewed written paper that was ever published other than as an abstract in the convention program. The tenure criteria at issue here specifically exclude abstracts/proceedings. Petitioner's tenure application listed several dance productions, naming her as the director and choreographer. It is apparent that Petitioner spent valuable time creating the dances, writing scripts for skits, designing costumes, etc. However, the greater weight of the evidence indicates that these creative activities are not scholarly publications in journals that meet the peer-review process. During the hearing, Petitioner presented evidence that she included a reference to her doctoral dissertation in her portfolio. The dissertation, entitled "A Comparison of Perceived Stress Levels of College Freshman Athletes and Non- Athletes" was published in 1987 by the Florida State University, College of Education, Department of Movement Science and Physical Education, in partial fulfillment of the requirement for Petitioner's degree of Doctor of Philosophy. The most persuasive evidence indicates that the dissertation is not a peer-reviewed scholarly publication in a journal or a book, completed by Petitioner within her tenure-earning time frame. Petitioner is credited as the author of one scholarly publication that meets the requirements of the applicable tenure and promotion criteria. In August 2002, Petitioner's article entitled "Introductory Activities in Elementary Physical Education Classes" was accepted for publication in the Winter 2003 Journal of the Florida Alliance for Health, Physical Education, Recreation and Dance. In September 2002, Dr. Evans continued to serve as Chairman of DHPER. As a tenured professor, Dr. Evans attended some of DHPER's Tenure and Promotion Committee meetings but did not vote on Petitioner's applications for two reasons. First, he abstained because, as Chairman of DHPER, he would have to make a recommendation on the applications to the COE Tenure and Promotion Committee. Second, Dr. Evans had a close professional relationship with Petitioner and reserved his input on her applications, hoping that she would meet the publication requirements before he had to take a position. Dr. Janet Sermon, COE's Assistant Dean for Academic Affairs, was one of DHPER's tenured faculty members. In the fall of 2002, Dr. Sermon often was required to act on behalf of the COE's Dean or, occasionally, in the capacity of COE's Acting Dean in recommending approval or disapproval of tenure and promotion applications to the University Tenure and Promotion Committee. Therefore, she did not participate in DHPER's Tenure and Promotion Committee meetings. She did not vote on Petitioner's applications due to this potential conflict of interest. Coach Bobby Lang was one of DHPER's tenured faculty members. He was on medical leave during the fall of September 2002. The most credible evidence indicates that Coach Lang had notice of Petitioner's pending applications but chose not to participate in DHPER's Tenure and Promotion Committee meetings while on medical leave. Coach Samuel Bogan was one of DHPER's tenured faculty. His coaching schedule made it difficult for him to participate in DHPER Tenure and Promotion Committee meetings. Coach Bogan had notice about Petitioner's pending applications but was absent when the DHPER Tenure and Promotion Committee voted on her applications. DHPER had four other tenured faculty members: (a) Dr. Steve Chandler; (b) Dr. Maria Okeke; (c) Dr. Barbara Thompson, Chairperson of DHPER's Tenure and Promotion Committee; and (d) Dr. Joseph Ramsey. DHPER's Tenure and Promotion Committee met for the first time on September 16, 2002. The committee did not consider Petitioner's application at that meeting. The DHPER Tenure and Promotion Committee met again on October 2, 2002, to vote on Petitioner's tenure and promotion applications. Coach Bogan, Dr. Evans, Dr. Sermon, and Coach Lang were not present for reasons stated above. A secret ballot on Petitioner's tenure application resulted in two (2) votes to deny and two (2) abstentions. A secret ballot on Petitioner's promotion application resulted in three (3) votes to deny and one (1) abstention. In a memorandum dated October 3, 2002, Dr. Thompson advised Dr. Evans of the committee's decision to recommend denial of Petitioner's request for tenure and promotion. In a letter dated October 4, 2002, Dr. Evans advised Petitioner of the committee's vote to recommend denial of her applications. In a letter dated October 8, 2002, Dr. Evans explained to Petitioner that the committee based its recommendation on the apparent lack of a sufficient number of publications. Subsequently, Dr. Evans recommended approval of Petitioner's applications to the COE Tenure and Promotion Committee. Thereafter, the COE committee voted to recommend denial of both applications. Subsequently, COE's Dean recommended denial of Petitioner's applications to the University Tenure and Promotion Committee. The University committee voted to recommend approval of Petitioner's promotion application and denial of her tenure application. Dr. Fred Gainous was Respondent's President during the time that Petitioner's applications were pending. Dr. Gainous had the responsibility to nominate candidates for tenure to Respondent's Board of Trustees, the entity with the authority to make final decisions granting tenure. The Board did not consider applications for tenure without such a nomination. Dr. Gainous did not nominate Petitioner for tenure before Respondent's Board of Trustees. President Gainous had authority to make the final decision regarding Petitioner's application for promotion. Dr. Gainous took no action in this regard because Petitioner's promotion was a moot question in light of the denial of her application for tenure and the issuance of a terminal contract for the 2003-2004 academic term. In a letter dated March 31, 2003, President Gainous advised Petitioner that her application for tenure was denied and that she would not be offered further employment beyond the end of her seventh year of employment. The letter states that the action was based on Petitioner's failure to meet the publication requirements of the COE. Dr. Gainous sent Petitioner a letter dated June 3, 2003. The letter advised Petitioner that her application for promotion was denied.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact, Conclusions of Law, the evidence of record, the candor and demeanor of the witnesses and the pleadings and arguments of the parties, it is, therefore, RECOMMENDED that a final order be entered denying Petitioner tenure and promotion and terminating her employment. DONE AND ENTERED this 5th day of October, 2004, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S SUZANNE F. HOOD Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 5th day of October, 2004. COPIES FURNISHED: Avery D. McKnight, Esquire Ruth Nicole, Esquire Florida A & M University 300 Lee Hall Tallahassee, Florida 32307-3100 Patricia A. Tucker 2802 Primrose Lane Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Elizabeth McBride, General Counsel Florida A & M University 300 Lee Hall Tallahassee, Florida 32307-3100 Dr. Fred Gainous, President Florida A & M University 400 Lee Hall Tallahassee, Florid 32307-3100
The Issue The ultimate issue to be resolved in this proceeding is whether the Petitioner should be awarded a doctor of education degree by Florida State University. Petitioner contends that he properly completed the requirements for the degree, that a valid offer of the degree was made to him, that he accepted the offer, and that the degree was then wrongfully withheld. The university contends that Petitioner did not meet the requirements for the degree and that no valid, enforceable offer of it was made to Petitioner.
Findings Of Fact In 1976, Petitioner was admitted into the doctoral program in biology at Florida State University. He applied to transfer to the science education program and was admitted to the doctoral program in science education within the College of Education at Florida State University on June 24, 1977. He was pursuing a doctor of philosophy (Ph.D.) degree. Among the requirements that Petitioner needed to meet in order to receive the degree were successful completion of a diagnostic examination, completion of thirty-six resident hours of course work, course work in the field of statistics, a preliminary examination, approval of a prospectus for a doctoral dissertation, and presentation of an acceptable dissertation and a successful dissertation defense. Following his admission into the Ph.D. program in science education, a supervisory committee was established for the Petitioner, and a major professor was appointed. It was the major professor's and supervisory committee's function to monitor Petitioner's progress and ultimately to make a recommendation as to whether petitioner should be awarded a degree. By November 7, 1980, Petitioner had completed all of the requirements for a Ph.D. degree except for the presentation of his dissertation and the dissertation defense. These were scheduled to be conducted by the supervisory committee on November 7, 1980. Petitioner had been advised by at least two members of the committee that he might not be ready to present and defend his dissertation. Petitioner felt that he was. On November 7, 1980, Petitioner met with his supervisory committee and presented and defended his dissertation. After his presentation, Petitioner left the room, and the committee evaluated the dissertation and defense. The committee unanimously concluded that the dissertation and defense were inadequate. The dissertation was not marginally inadequate. It was grossly below standards. The committee unanimously and appropriately concluded that the dissertation and defense were not acceptable, and that Petitioner had not met the requirements for a Ph.D. degree. Petitioner's major professor felt that the Petitioner had devoted considerable time, energy, and hard work to the degree program. He was concerned that the effort not be totally wasted. He requested that the committee consider accepting the dissertation as adequate for the award of a doctor of education (Ed.D.) degree or a "master's specialist" degree, and that the committee recommend that Petitioner be awarded one of those degrees or that he be allowed to continue working toward a Ph.D. degree. None of the members of the supervisory committee had had experience with the Ed.D. degree. They all considered it an inferior degree and felt that awarding it to Petitioner would constitute something of a "consolation prize." In fact, an Ed.D. degree from Florida State University is not intended to be an inferior degree. Its focus is somewhat different, but the requirements for obtaining the degree are basically the same. The committee was mistaken in considering the offer of such a degree to Petitioner. Indeed, the requirements for an Ed.D. degree being similar, and in some cases identical to those for the Ph.D. degree, Petitioner had not qualified for the award of an Ed.D. degree. After the committee adjourned its proceedings on November 7, Petitioner's major professor discussed the committee's actions with Petitioner. He told Petitioner that pending proper approval, Petitioner would have the options of continuing to work toward a Ph.D. degree, or receiving an Ed.D. or master's specialist degree. It appears that the major professor was overly sensitive about the Petitioner's feelings, and he may not have bluntly advised Petitioner that he failed his dissertation, presentation, and defense. Petitioner considered his options and told his major professor that if it was possible, he would be amenable to accepting an Ed.D. degree. The major professor contacted administrative officials and was advised that the award of an Ed.D. degree would be possible. The major professor advised the Petitioner of that and told him that pending approval from the department chairman who had charge of the science education program, Petitioner could receive the Ed.D. degree. The major professor also advised Petitioner that some revisions would need to be made in the dissertation and that the title page would need to be retyped in order to reflect that it was being submitted in support of an Ed.D. degree. Petitioner complied with the direction to retype the first page, but made only minor revisions in the dissertation. Members of the supervisory committee signed off on the dissertation as being acceptable in support of an Ed.D. degree. The matter was submitted to the department chairman. The department chairman read the dissertation and concluded that it was grossly inadequate. He determined that he would not authorize the award of an Ed.D. degree because Petitioner would need to be properly accepted into an Ed.D. program before he could be awarded such a degree, and additionally because he considered the dissertation inadequate to support an Ed.D. degree. This action was communicated to the supervisory committee. The committee met again and determined that since the Ed.D. degree could not be awarded, that Petitioner should be given failing grades for the dissertation, presentation, and defense. Prior to the department chairman's review of the dissertation, Petitioner had paid his fees and was anticipating being awarded an Ed.D. degree. Since it was not approved by the department chairman, the degree was not awarded. Thereafter, the Petitioner opted not to apply to have his work considered in support of an Ed.D. degree or master's specialist degree. He continued working toward a Ph.D. degree for approximately six months. Ultimately, he decided to drop out of the program, and he initiated this proceeding.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is, hereby, RECOMMENDED: That a final order be entered by Florida State University denying Petitioner's application for award of an Ed.D. degree and dismissing the Petition for Administrative Hearing. RECOMMENDED this 24th day of January, 1983, in Tallahassee, Florida. G. STEVEN PFEIFFER Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 24th day of January, 1983. COPIES FURNISHED: John D. Carlson, Esquire Woods, Johnston & Carlson 1030 East Lafayette Street Suite 112 Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Patricia A. Draper, Esquire Charles S. Ruberg, Esquire Florida State University Suite 311, Hecht House Tallahassee, Florida 32306 Dr. Bernard F. Sliger President Florida State University 211 Westcott Tallahassee, Florida 32306