The Issue The issue to be resolved in this proceeding concerns whether the Respondent was operating its business without workers' compensation coverage for employees in violation of the below-referenced provisions of Chapter 440, Florida Statutes, whether it continued its business operations in violation of a Stop Work Order issued August 11, 2005, in purported violation of Section 440.107(7)(a), Florida Statutes (2005), and what, if any, penalty is warranted.
Findings Of Fact The Department of Financial Services, Division of Workers' Compensation (Department) is an agency of the State of Florida charged with enforcing the statutory requirements requiring employers to secure the payment of workers' compensation benefits by obtaining insurance coverage therefor for employees, as mandated by Section 440.107, Florida Statutes (2005). The Respondent, Krashco, Inc., d/b/a J. Krash's Sports Bar (Krashco, Inc.) is a Florida corporation domiciled in Panama City, Florida. On August 11, 2005, it was engaged in the business of operating J. Krash's Sports Bar at 1508 Calhoun Avenue in Panama City, Florida. Patricia Krossman is a Workers' Compensation Investigator for the Department. She conducts investigations into all types of business to verify that they have required workers' compensation insurance coverage or are statutorily exempt. She visited J. Krash's Sports, Bar accompanied by her supervisor, William Dorney, and another investigator on August 11, 2005. J. Krash's Sports Bar is a business owned by the Respondent Krashco, Inc. Upon entering the bar, Ms. Krossman, observed several customers and a bartender. She inquired of the bartender whether the owner was present. She was then introduced to Mr. Matthew McDonough who identified himself as the accountant for Krashco, Inc. Mr. Dorney was present and witnessed this encounter with Mr. McDonough. Mr. Krossman interviewed Mr. McDonough who stated that he handled all the business for Krashco, Inc., and that Krashco, Inc., had one full-time employee and six hourly employees. Mr. McDonough provided the names of those employees to Ms. Krossman and told her that Krashco, Inc., had no workers' compensation insurance policy to cover those employees. This revelation was corroborated by Mr. Dorney who was also present. Mr. McDonough identified Ms. Janis Kay Porter-Krasno as the sole officer of the corporation, Krashco, Inc. He provided the telephone number for Ms. Krasno and Investigator Krossman telephoned Ms. Krasno. She confirmed the number and the names of the employees of Krashco, Inc., and J. Krash's Sports Bar. She also confirmed that Krashco, Inc., had no workers' compensation coverage. In accordance with Chapter 440, Florida Statutes, insurance carriers report to the Department the issuance to businesses of workers' compensation insurance policies. The Department issues workers' compensation insurance exemptions also. The Department maintains an electronic database of employer coverage and exemptions in its Coverage and Compliance Automated System (CCAS), which allows investigators to determine whether an employer has secured workers' compensation insurance coverage or whether that employer has an exemption from coverage. This database is used in the normal course of the Department's investigations. Ms. Krossman utilized the CCAS data base in the subject investigation. This database confirmed that the Respondent had no workers' compensation coverage and no exemption from coverage from any officer of the Respondent corporation at the time of the investigation. (See Department exhibits three and four in evidence). The Department has a policy or statutory interpretation which it carries out, concerning its duties under Section 440.107(7)(a), Florida Statutes (2005), requiring that if an employer who is required to secure payment of workers' compensation benefits has failed to do so, that failure is deemed an immediate serious danger to public health safety or welfare and results in the issuance of a "Stop Work Order" by the Department. In view of her investigation as described, Investigator Krossman determined that the Respondent was in violation of the workers' compensation law. This was because it employed more than four individuals, for whom the Respondent was required to secure the payment of workers' compensation and yet had no workers' compensation for any of its employees. Investigator Krossman's supervisor, Mr. Dorney, reviewed the results of Ms. Korssman's investigation and agreed with her and authorized her to issue a Stop Work Order to the Respondent due to its failure to comply with the relevant requirements of Chapter 440, Florida Statutes. Indeed, the Respondent ultimately stipulated its liability for the charge that it violated Section 440.107(7), Florida Statutes (2005), by not securing the payment of workers' compensation for the employees in question. The Stop Work Order was served on Krashco, Inc., on August 11, 2005, alerting that employer in accordance with Section 440.107(7)(d), Florida Statutes (2005), that a penalty would be assessed and that the penalty might be amended based on further information obtained, including the production of business records by the employer. The Stop Work Order also advised that if the employer conducted any business operations in violation of the Stop Work Order that a penalty of $1,000.00 per day of violation would be assessed. Under the mandate of Section 440.107(5), Florida Statutes (2005), and Florida Administrative Code Rule 69L-6.015, Florida employers are required to maintain business records that enable the Department to determine whether an employer is complying with the workers' compensation law. On August 11, 2005, Ms. Krossman issued and hand served on Krashco, Inc., a written request for production of business records for purposes of a penalty assessment calculation. On September 14 and 19, 2005, the Respondent's accountant provided business records to the Department. After reviewing those business records, Investigator Krossman again consulted with her supervisor Mr. Dorney, who authorized her to issue an Amended Order of Penalty Assessment. The Amended Order of Penalty Assessment is the Department's Exhibit 9 in evidence. The Amended Order was issued and served on Respondent on September 26, 2005, and assessed a total penalty of $49,979.79 under the authority of Section 440.107(7)(d)1. and (c), Florida Statutes (2005). The penalty calculations pertaining to each of the employees listed appeared in a three page worksheet attached and incorporated as part of Department's exhibit nine in evidence. Investigator Krossman selected the appropriate NCCI class code for Krashco Inc.'s business, and its corresponding premium rate, in order to apply that to each employee's wages. The Department relies on these premium rates and the classification codes for these purposes in the normal course of its regulation of such matters.1/ Ultimately, at hearing, the Respondent stipulated that it did not dispute the charge in the Amended Order and does not dispute the accuracy of the penalty calculation.2/ In light of the requirements of Section 440.107(7)(d)1., Florida Statutes (2005), Investigator Krossman calculated the penalty for the period of non-compliance back to September 1, 2002, pursuant to the three year "reach back standard" in the statute. The premium which had thus been evaded which the Respondent would have paid had it secured workers' compensation insurance was thus shown to be $7,986.43. The statutorily provided penalty on that amount of evaded premium multiplied by the statutory standard of 1.5 times resulted in a penalty amount of $11,979.79. Respondent also stipulated at the hearing that it had violated the Stop Work Order issued on August 11, 2005, by continuing to conduct its business operations of J. Krash's Sports Bar through September 19, 2005. This engendered an additional penalty as provided in Section 440.107(7)(a) and (c), Florida Statutes (2005). Investigator Krossman calculated the additional penalty at $1,000.00 per day of violation time from August 12, 2005 through September 19, 2005, at $38,000.00. This results in a total aggregate assessed penalty, pursuant to the Amended Order, of $49,979.79. The business of Respondent Krashco, Inc., is J. Krash's Sports Bar. Its principal place of business is 1508 Calhoun Avenue, Panama City, Florida 32405. Section 440.107(7)(a), Florida Statutes (2005), requires a cessation of all business operations by an employer when a Stop Work Order is issued by that employer by the Department. The Stop Work Order "shall remain in effect until the Department issues an order releasing the Stop Work Order upon a finding that the employer has come into compliance with the coverage requirements of this Chapter and has paid any penalty assessed under this section."3/ Krashco, Inc., has never paid any part of the assessed penalty pursuant to the Amended Order or the Second Amended Order filed later. The Department has never issued an Order of Release from the Stop Work Order. Nevertheless, the Respondent Krashco, Inc., after September 19, 2005, continued the business operations of J. Krash's Sports Bar. Officers of corporations may elect an exemption from coverage under the workers' compensation law as an employee (see Section 440.05). This exemption is effective, however, only for the corporation listed in the eligible officer's Notice of Election to be Exempt and which is paying that officer's salary or wages. Three new corporations were formed whereby the previous employees of Krashco, Inc., d/b/a J. Krash's Sports Bar became officers of Krashco, Inc., and those three new corporations. This is because Krashco, Inc., needed people to operate the bar on its behalf to buy goods and services to sell and dispense at its business, J. Krash's Sports Bar. Krashco, Inc.'s former employees became officers of these three newly created corporations and two of the former employees became officers of the Respondent Krashco, Inc. Krashco, Inc., d/b/a J. Krash's Sports Bar verbally contracted with these new officers of the new corporations to perform the same services for its business, J. Krash's Sports Bar, that those same individuals had been performing before becoming officers of these corporations, performing security, catering, and bartending services. Krashco, Inc.'s, principals were of the belief that it was necessary to secure the services in this manner in order to continue the operation of its business, without employees, so that it would no longer be required to have workers' compensation coverage for them. After August 11, 2005, and through most of the remainder of 2005, Ms. Janis Krasno, the President of Krashco, Inc., continued to pay these new officers, the former employees, directly with checks drawn on Krashco Inc.'s account and made payable to the individual officers as payees (not to their corporation) for the same services they had performed for the benefit of J. Krash's Sports Bar.4/ Keith Larson, an employee of Krashco, Inc., became an officer of the original Krashco, Inc., as well as Crashco, Inc., one of the three newly created corporations. Keith Larson elected an exemption from Chapter 440 as an officer of Krashco, Inc. Larson's election of exemption with Krashco, Inc., however, did not become effective until November 2, 2005. Consequently, Keith Larson continued to be paid by Krashco, Inc., as an employee through at least November 1, 2005. Six other Krashco, Inc., employees were granted exemptions (as officers of the other corporations) by the Petitioner from the requirement of workers' compensation coverage, which were all effective on August 22, 2005. This reduced the number of employees of record to less than the compliment of four (or more) for which coverage is required. This would seem, under only these circumstances, to represent the expiration of liability by the Respondent for failure to secure payment of workers' compensation and to also be the date the Stop Work Order should be rescinded and further penalties tolled. The fact is, however, that Ms. Krasno and the Respondent, Krashco, Inc., as found below, continued to pay these "former employees" with Krashco, Inc., checks made to them individually (not to their corporations), for the same job duties, until December 15, 2005. Thus they continued to function as employees of the Respondent, Krashco, Inc., until that date. After that date they were paid by a new corporation, Crashco, Inc. Ms. Janis Krasno, President of Krashco, Inc., continued to operate and run J. Krash's Sports Bar as an officer of and on behalf of Krashco, Inc., through April 28, 2006. This included payment of Krashco's expenses occasioned in the operation of the business. Ms. Krasno, President of Krashco, Inc., wrote checks through December 15, 2005, drawn on Krashco, Inc.'s bank account to pay for Krashco, Inc.'s business operation expenses, all of which were for the benefit of operating J. Krash's Sports Bar. Ms. Krasno as President of Krashco, Inc., issued checks through December 15, 2005, drawn on that corporation's account to pay the individual officers of the three new corporations which had been formed, and of Krashco, Inc., for those officers' bartending, security, and catering services, all of which were performed to continue and perpetuate the operation of J. Krash's Sports Bar. Ms. Krasno issued checks through December 15, 2005, on Krashco, Inc.'s account, to promote sales, by the promotion of upcoming activities to be held at the bar, or to purchase goods for sale at J. Krash's Sports Bar, from various vendors, for non-alcoholic drinks, restaurant supplies, food and other goods for parties. Such payments were also used to pay vendors such as Goldring Gulf Distributing Company and other distributors for alcoholic beverages to be sold in the operation of J. Krash's Sports Bar, and for incidental expenses. From August 12, 2005 through December 15, 2005, and through April 28, 2006, J. Krash's Sports Bar was generally open for business seven days a week from 2:00 p.m. to 4:00 a.m. Since September 19, 2005 through April 28, 2006, Ms. Krasno still controlled the management and operations of Krashco, Inc., d/b/a J. Krash's Sports Bar. On December 21, 2005, however, Krashco, Inc.'s, president, Ms. Krasno, who also became president of Crashco, Inc., began issuing checks drawn on the bank account of Crashco, Inc., to pay for expenses occasioned in the operation of the Respondent's business J. Krash's Sports Bar. These were payments to the same officers she had been paying since September 19, 2005, for their bartending, security, and catering services, as well as to essentially the same vendors for purchases of alcoholic beverages, etc. for sale at J. Krash's Sports Bar. Through the date of the final hearing Ms. Krasno, with checks drawn on the account of Crashco, Inc., purchased alcoholic beverages on behalf of Krashco, Inc., the holder of liquor license BEV1301819, in order to continue the business operations of Krashco, Inc., d/b/a J. Krash's Sports Bar. After December 21, 2005 and through April 28, 2006, income of sales at J. Krash's Sports Bar was deposited in Crashco, Inc.'s account. After entry of the Amended Order on September 26, 2005, the Respondent timely filed its request for a formal proceeding on October 14, 2005. This rendered the initial agency action to be non-final, to await the outcome of this de novo, proceeding.
Recommendation Having considered the foregoing findings of fact, the conclusions of law, the evidence of record, the candor and demeanor of the witnesses, and the pleadings and arguments of the parties, it is, therefore, RECOMMENDED that a final order be entered by the Department of Financial Services, Division of Workers' Compensation assessing, under the Amended Order of Penalty Assessment, the Second Amended Order of Penalty Assessment and the Stop-Work Order, a penalty in the total amount of $136,979.80, together with an additional assessment for failure to secure coverage for the period of September 19, 2005 through December 15, 2005, in the manner provided in Subsection 440.107(7)(d)1., Florida Statutes (2005). DONE AND ENTERED this 8th day of January, 2007, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S P. MICHAEL RUFF Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 8th day of January, 2007.
The Issue Whether Gio & Sons, Inc. (Respondent) violated Sections and 440.38, Florida Statutes, and if so, what penalty should be imposed. References to sections are to the Florida Statutes (2004).
Findings Of Fact Petitioner is the state agency responsible for enforcing provisions of Florida law, specifically Chapter 440, Florida Statutes, which require that employers secure workers’ compensation coverage for their employees. Respondent, whose principal is Giovanny Martinez, Jr. (Mr. Martinez), is in the business of providing drywall installation services. At all times material to this case, Respondent is an employer within the meaning of Section 440.02(16)(a), Florida Statutes. At all times material to this case, Respondent was legally obligated to provide workers' compensation insurance in accordance with the provisions of Chapter 440, Florida Statutes, for all persons employed by Respondent to provide drywall installation services within Florida. In particular, Chapter 440 requires that the premium rates for such coverage be set pursuant to Florida law. At all times material to this case, Respondent failed to obtain workers' compensation coverage on behalf of over 150 employees. It is undisputed that Respondent had not furnished the required coverage, and that there was no valid exemption from this requirement. Accordingly, on February 26, 2004, the Stop Work Order was properly entered. Thereafter, Petitioner reviewed Respondent's payroll records, which revealed that Respondent employed the individuals referred to in paragraph 5, whose identities are not in dispute, under circumstances which obliged Respondent to provide workers' compensation coverage for their benefit. Based upon Respondent’s payroll records, Petitioner correctly calculated the penalty amount imposed by law under all the circumstances of the case, and issued the Amended Order imposing a penalty assessment in the amount of $107,885.71. Mr. Martinez does not dispute the factual or legal merits of Petitioner's case.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is hereby RECOMMENDED that the Department of Financial Services, Division of Workers’ Compensation, enter a final order that affirms the Amended Order in the amount of $107,885.71. DONE AND ENTERED this 15th day of December, 2004, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S FLORENCE SNYDER RIVAS Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 15th day of December, 2004. COPIES FURNISHED: Joe Thompson, Esquire Department of Financial Services 200 East Gaines Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-4229 Giovanny Martinez, Jr. Gio & Sons, Inc. 6910 Southwest 18th Court Pompano Beach, Florida 33068 Honorable Tom Gallagher Chief Financial Officer Department of Financial Services The Capitol, Plaza Level 11 Tallahassee, Florid a 32399-0300 Pete Dunbar, General Counsel Department of Financial Services The Capitol, Plaza Level 11 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0300
Findings Of Fact 8. The factual allegations contained in the Stop- Work Order and Order of Penalty Assessment issued on January 4, 2010, and the Amended Order of Penalty Assessment issued on February 24, 2010, which are fully incorporated herein by reference, are hereby adopted as the Department’s Findings of Fact in this case.
Conclusions THIS PROCEEDING came on for final agency action and Alex Sink, Chief Financial Officer of the State of Florida, or her designee, having considered the record in this case, including the Stop-Work Order and Order of Penalty Assessment, and the Amended Order of Penalty Assessment, served in Division of Workers’ Compensation Case No. 10-001-1A, and being otherwise fully advised in the premises, hereby finds that: 1. On January 4, 2010, the Department issued a Stop-Work Order and Order of Penalty Assessment to POWELL & SONS ROOFING, INC. 2. On January 15, 2010, the Stop-Work Order and Order of Penalty Assessment were served on POWELL & SONS ROOFING, INC by certified mail. A copy of the Stop-Work Order and Order of Penalty Assessment are attached hereto as “Exhibit A” and incorporated herein by reference. 3. On February 24, 2010, the Department issued an Amended Order of Penalty Assessment in Division of Workers’ Compensation Case No. 10-001-1A to POWELL & SONS ROOFING, INC. The Amended Order of Penalty Assessment assessed a total penalty of $1,000.00 against POWELL & SONS ROOFING, INC. The Amended Order of Penalty Assessment included a Notice of Rights wherein POWELL & SONS ROOFING, INC. was advised that any request for an administrative proceeding to challenge or contest the Amended Order of Penalty Assessment must be filed within twenty-one (21) days of receipt of the ‘Amended Order of Penalty Assessment in accordance with Sections 120.569 and 120.57, Florida Statutes, 4. On March 4, 2010, the Amended Order of Penalty Assessment was served by personal service on POWELL & SONS ROOFING, INC. A copy of the Amended Order of Penalty Assessment is attached hereto as “Exhibit B” and incorporated herein by reference. 5. On March 18, 2010, POWELL & SONS ROOFING, INC. filed a request for Administrative Review (“Petition”), requesting review of the Amended Order of Penalty Assessment. The petition for administrative review was forwarded to the Division of Administrative Hearings on May 20, 2010, and the matter was assigned DOAH Case No. 10- 2789. A copy of the Petition is attached hereto as “Exhibit C” and incorporated herein by : reference. 6. On June 22, 2010, POWELL & SONS ROOFING, INC. filed a Motion to Withdraw Petition with the Division of Administrative Hearings. A copy of the Motion to Withdraw Petition is attached hereto as “Exhibit D” and incorporated herein by reference. 7. On July 1, 2010, the Administrative Law Judge issued an Order Closing File which relinquished jurisdiction to the Department. A copy of the Order Closing File is attached hereto as “Exhibit E” and incorporated herein by reference.
The Issue Whether Respondent committed the violations alleged in the Stop Work Order and Second Amended Order of Penalty Assessment and if so, what penalty should be imposed?
Findings Of Fact The Department of Financial Services, Division of Workers' Compensation is the state agency charged with enforcement of workers' compensation compliance pursuant to Chapter 440, Florida Statutes. Respondents Earl Marshall and Justin Marshall were partners in ownership of Marshall and Son Painting Company on June 16, 2006. Respondents were working in the construction industry at Lot 12, Oak Meadows III, Lake City, Florida 32615, on June 16, 2006, for which they received payment. On June 16, 2006, Respondents had not secured the payment of workers' compensation as that term is defined in Chapter 440, Florida Statutes. Respondents do not dispute liability for failure to secure workers' compensation insurance. They contend that the calculation of the penalty to be imposed is inaccurate. Marshall and Son Painting Company came to the attention of the Division through a random site visit by one of its investigators. The Division's investigator, Katina Johnson, requested proof of workers' compensation coverage after observing Earl and Justin Marshall painting a new house. She was informed that Respondents previously held exemptions from workers' compensation coverage that had expired at the end of 2003. Ms. Johnson issued a Stop Work Order and Order of Penalty Assessment on June 16, 2006. She also issued a request to Respondents for written business records, including bank statements for the business, federal tax returns, and copies of checks from their business ledger. Respondents supplied the requested records. On June 21, 2006, the Division issued an Amended Order of Penalty Assessment (Amended Order). The Amended Order imposed a penalty of $53,519.52. Respondents entered into a payment agreement whereby they paid 10 percent of the penalty assessment and agreed to pay the remainder over a 60-month period. Upon execution of the payment agreement, the Division issued an Order of Conditional Release from Stop Work Order. On October 3, 2006, the Division issued a Second Amended Order of Penalty Assessment, reducing the amount of the penalty assessment to $43,649.40. A second Payment Agreement Schedule for Periodic Payments was entered, reducing the amount of the monthly payments to be made by Respondents. Earl Marshall and Justin Marshall have dissolved Marshall and Son Painting Company and have formed a new limited liability company, Marshall and Son Painting, LLC. Each has obtained workers' compensation exemptions under the new business, and are considered to be in compliance with Chapter 440, Florida Statutes. Ms. Johnson's calculation for the penalty assessment was based upon the checks written to Earl Marshall and Justin Marshall (individually) for the period at issue. She did not go back a full three years, but began with January 1, 2004, the point in time that the Marshalls' previous exemptions from workers' compensation coverage expired. Ms. Johnson used the Scopes Manual published by the National Council on Compensation Insurance and assigned occupation code 5474, which is the appropriate code for painting within the construction industry. Ms. Johnson based her final calculations on the amount evidenced by canceled checks payable to Earl Marshall or Justin Marshall, and upon their admission that these amounts represented their salaries as partners in the business. Ms. Johnson multiplied one percent of the payments to Earl Marshall and Justin Marshall for the relevant period by the manual rate assigned to the class code for painting, giving the premium Marshall and Son Painting Company would have paid for workers' compensation insurance. This number was then multiplied by 1.5. The Respondents' dispute with the penalty calculation is that it includes all of the partnership's profits as wages for the purpose of determining the rate of pay for insurance coverage. They contend that the Division should, instead, base the calculations on an industry standard for painters in the Lake City area. While the Respondents believe that the penalty assessment should be based upon a $12 an hour industry standard for painters in the Lake City area, Earl Marshall described the checks paid to Respondents as salary checks. These checks are, quite simply, the only evidence of actual payroll presented to Ms. Johnson in response to her request for records or presented at hearing. The methodology used by Investigator Johnson is mandatory.
Recommendation Upon consideration of the facts found and conclusions of law reached, it is RECOMMENDED: That a Final Order be entered approving the Stop Work Order and Second Amended Order of Penalty Assessment that assessed a penalty of $43,649.40. DONE AND ENTERED this 17th day of November, 2006, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S LISA SHEARER NELSON Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 17th day of November, 2006. COPIES FURNISHED: Douglas D. Dolan Assistant General Counsel Division of Legal Services Division of Workers' Compensation 200 East Gaines Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-6502 Jimmy E. Hunt, Esquire 654 Southeast Baya Drive Post Office Box 3006 Lake City, Florida 32056-6800 Honorable Tom Gallagher Chief Financial Officer Department of Financial Services The Capitol, Plaza Level 11 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0300 Carlos G. Mu?niz, General Counsel Department of Financial Services The Capitol, Plaza Level 11 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0300
The Issue The issue in this case is whether the Stop-Work Order and Order of Penalty Assessment previously imposed against Yzaguirre Enterprises, Inc., was properly applied to Respondent as a successor-in-interest to Yzaguirre Enterprises, Inc.
Findings Of Fact Petitioner (also referred to herein as the "Department") is the state agency responsible for, inter alia, monitoring businesses within the state to ensure that such businesses are providing the requisite workers' compensation insurance coverage for all employees. The Department's headquarters are located in Tallahassee, Florida, but its investigators are spread throughout the state in order to more effectively monitor businesses. The Department is authorized to impose penalties against any businesses failing to maintain the proper insurance coverage for its employees. Workers' compensation coverage is required if a business entity has one or more employees and is engaged in the construction industry in Florida. Workers' compensation coverage may be secured via three non-mutually exclusive methods: 1) the purchase of a workers' compensation insurance policy; 2) arranging for the payment of wages and workers' compensation coverage through an employee leasing company; or 3) applying for and receiving a certificate of exemption from workers' compensation coverage, if certain statutorily-mandated criteria are met. Respondent is a sole proprietorship and is a duly- certified general contractor (License No. CGC1505393) in the State of Florida. Respondent was engaged in the work of carpentry on August 4, 2009. Carpentry has a construction industry classification code of 5654. Respondent's sole proprietorship is a successor-in- interest to a corporation known as Yzaguirre Enterprises, Inc. (YEI). Tammy Yzaguirre was the vice-president and a director of YEI. That corporation was administratively dissolved on September 25, 2009, for failure to file its annual report. YEI was primarily engaged in the business of carpentry. On October 13, 2008, the Department conducted an investigation of a job site in Immokalee, Florida, where YEI was engaged in work. During its investigation, the Department ascertained that several employees of YEI were not covered by a valid workers' compensation insurance policy, nor were those workers exempt from coverage. A Stop-Work Order was issued by the Department against YEI and posted on the work site. The Stop-Work Order, along with an Order of Penalty Assessment, was also given to Esequiel Yzaguirre (by hand- delivery) on November 12, 2008. Meanwhile, an Amended Order of Penalty Assessment was issued by the Department and sent to Respondent via certified mail. The Amended Order imposed a penalty in the amount of one hundred fifty-one thousand, seven hundred fifty-eight dollars and forty-six cents ($151,758.46). Neither the Stop-Work Order, nor the Amended Order of Penalty Assessment, was timely challenged by YEI. While Respondent did engage in some discussions and exchange of documents with the Department concerning the Amended Order of Penalty Assessment, she did not avail herself of the appeal rights stated in the Order. Respondent did not enter into a settlement agreement or payment plan with the Department, because she did not have any money to make payments. As of the date of the final hearing in this matter, the Stop-Work Order and Amended Order of Penalty Assessment had not been released. Instead of paying the amount set forth in the Amended Order of Penalty Assessment, Respondent formed a sole proprietorship in her name, obtained the necessary licenses and certifications to operate, and began to engage in the work of general construction again. Prior to commencing this work, Respondent obtained a workers' compensation insurance policy in an effort to satisfy all state requirements. Respondent did not intentionally attempt to break or circumvent any laws by the commencement of her new business. Respondent did not know that starting a new business in her name would be deemed improper by the Department. On August 4, 2009, the Department was engaged in a "sweep" in Immokalee, Florida. A sweep entails a large number of investigators working together in one place at one time for the purpose of determining whether employers in the area were complying with workers' compensation insurance requirements. During its sweep, a Department investigator noticed a YEI truck parked at a job site. The investigator took action to determine who was working out of the truck and obtained information about Respondent, i.e., that Respondent's new sole proprietorship may be engaged in on-going work at that site. Respondent argues that the truck was not being used by the new sole proprietorship. Rather, the truck had been loaned to some individuals who were working on their own or with other employers. Thus, claims Respondent, the Department should not be allowed to take any action against the sole proprietorship. There is no valid basis for Respondent's position. Upon further investigation, the Department ascertained that Respondent was operating under an entity that was deemed a successor-in-interest to YEI. That being the case, the Department issued its Order, which was served via hand-delivery to Respondent on August 5, 2009. At final hearing, Respondent attempted to object to the Department's findings relating to the initial Stop-Work Order from 2008. However, inasmuch as that Stop-Work Order was never formally challenged and became final by operation of law, the time for objections to it has passed. Thus, Respondent's testimony concerning whether or not all the workers listed in the Amended Order of Penalty Assessment were actually YEI's employees was not accepted.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that a final order be entered by Petitioner, Department of Financial Services, Division of Workers' Compensation, affirming the Order Applying Stop-Work Order and Amended Order of Penalty Assessment to Successor Corporation or Business Entity. DONE AND ENTERED this 4th day of February, 2010, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. R. BRUCE MCKIBBEN Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 4th day of February, 2010.
Findings Of Fact 11. The factual allegations in the Stop-Work Order and Order of Penalty Assessment issued on February 18, 2010, and the 2"! Amended Order of Penalty Assessment issued on August 5, 2011, which are fully incorporated herein by reference, are hereby adopted as the Department’s Findings of Fact in this case.
Conclusions THIS PROCEEDING came on for final agency action and Jeff Atwater, Chief Financial Officer of the State of Florida, or his designee, having considered the record in this case, including the Stop- Work Order and Order of Penalty Assessment and the 2" Amended Order of Penalty Assessment served in Division of Workers’ Compensation Case No. 10-053-D4 and being otherwise fully advised in the premises, hereby finds that: 1. On February 18, 2010, the Department of Financial Services, Division of Workers’ Compensation (hereinafter “Department”) issued a Stop-Work Order and Order of Penalty Assessment in Division of Workers’ Compensation Case No. 10-053-D4 to McDonnell Painting, d/b/a Painting and Wallcovering by McDonnell (McDonnell). The Stop-Work Order and Order of Penalty Assessment included a Notice of rights wherein McDonnell was advised that any request for an administrative proceeding to challenge or contest the Stop-Work Order and Order of Penalty Assessment must be filed within twenty-one (21) days of receipt of the Stop-Work Order and Order of Penalty Assessment in accordance with Sections 120.569 and 120.57, Florida Statutes. 2. On March 3, 2010, the Stop- Work Order and Order of Penalty Assessment was served via certified mail on McDonnell. A copy of the Stop-Work Order and Order of Penalty Assessment is attached hereto as “Exhibit A” and incorporated herein by reference. 3. On February 19, 2010, the Department issued an Amended Order of Penalty Assessment to McDonnell in Case No. 10-053-D4. The Amended Order of Penalty Assessment assessed a total penalty of $10,058.88 against McDonnell. The Amended Order of Penalty Assessment included a Notice of Rights wherein McDonnell was advised that any request for an administrative proceeding to challenge or contest the Amended Order of Penalty Assessment must be filed within twenty-one (21) days of receipt of the Amended Order of Penalty Assessment in accordance with Sections 120.569 and 120.57, Florida Statutes. 4. The Amended Order of Penalty Assessment was served on McDonnell by certified mail on February 25, 2010. A copy of the Amended Order of Penalty Assessment is attached hereto as “Exhibit B” and incorporated herein by reference. 5. On March 15, 2010, McDonnell timely filed a Petition requesting a formal administrative hearing. The Petition failed to satisfy the requirements of Rule 28-106.2015(S), Florida Administrative Code, in that it did not contain a statement requesting an administrative hearing which identified those material facts in dispute, or in the alternative a statement that there were no disputed issues of material fact. As a result, on April 23, 2010, the Department issued an Order Dismissing Petition for Section 120.57(1), Florida Statutes, Hearing Without Prejudice, giving McDonnell 21 days to file a Petition that satisfied the requirements of Rule 28- 106.2015(5), Florida Administrative Code. 6. The Order Dismissing Petition for Section 120.57(1), Florida Statutes, Hearing Without Prejudice was served on McDonnell by certified mail on April 27, 2010. 7. On May 19, 2010, McDonnell timely filed an Amended Petition requesting an administrative hearing pursuant to Section 120.57(1), Florida Statutes. A copy of the Amended Petition is attached hereto as “Exhibit C” and incorporated herein by reference. The matter was referred to the Division of Administrative Hearings, where it was assigned Case No. 10-2788. 8. On January 10, 2011, the Department and McDonnell reached a negotiated settlement in which the Department agreed to issue a 2"! Amended Order of Penalty Assessment assessing a penalty in the amount of $2,379.00, and McDonnell agreed to pay the total penalty of $2,379 and to no longer contest the Stop- Work Order and Order of Penalty Assessment and gn Amended Order of Penalty Assessment. 9. On January 10, 2011, the Department filed a Notice of Settlement with the Division of Administrative Hearings, advising the Administrative Law Judge that the parties had resolved all issues pending in Case No. 10-2788. A copy of the Notice of Settlement is attached hereto as “Exhibit D.” 10. On January 10, 2011, Administrative Law Judge R. Bruce McKibben entered an Order Closing File, relinquishing jurisdiction to the Department. A copy of the Order Closing File is attached hereto as “Exhibit E.” 11. On August 5, 2011, the Department issued a 2"™ Amended Order of Penalty Assessment to McDonnell in Case No. 10-053-D4. The 2™ Amended Order of Penalty Assessment lowered the penalty assessed against McDonnell to $2,379.00 pursuant to the negotiated settlement. The 2"? Amended Order of Penalty was served on McDonnell by email on August 11,2011. A copy of the 2"! Amended Order of Penalty Assessment is attached hereto as “Exhibit F” and incorporated herein by reference.
The Issue Whether GMD Carpet, Inc., failed to comply with coverage requirements of the workers’ compensation law, Chapter 440, Florida Statutes, and if so, what penalty should be imposed.
Findings Of Fact Petitioner is the state agency responsible for enforcing provisions of Florida law, specifically Chapter 440 of the Florida Statutes, which require that employers secure workers’ compensation coverage for their employees. Respondent, whose principal is Emmanuel Simone, Jr. (Mr. Simone), is in the business of providing carpet installation services. At all times material to this case, Respondent is an employer within the meaning of Section 440.02(16)(a), Florida Statutes. At all times material to this case, Respondent was legally obligated to provide workers' compensation insurance in accordance with the provisions of Chapter 440, Florida Statutes, for Mr. Simone and four other individuals employed by GMD. On or about May 21, 2004, Petitioner became aware that Mr. Simone and another GMD employee were working a carpet installation job in Broward County, Florida. Upon inquiry, Petitioner accurately determined that GMD had not furnished the required coverage, and that there was no valid exemption from the coverage requirement. Accordingly, on May 21, 2004, a Stop Work and Penalty Assessment Order was properly entered. Thereafter, Petitioner reviewed Respondent's payroll records, which revealed that GMD employed three other individuals under circumstances which obliged Respondent to provide workers’ compensation for these employees. Based upon Respondent's payroll records, Petitioner recalculated the penalty assessment to be imposed in accordance with the requirements of Chapter 440, and issued an Amended Order in the amount of $1,916.65 on May 25, 2004. Respondent did not intend to violate the law. Rather, he mistakenly believed that he held a valid exemption; that his wife was not an employee, but rather a helper; and that the three other carpet installers were subcontractors to whom he had no insurance-related obligations. It is undisputed that Petitioner correctly calculated the penalty prescribed by law in the amount of $1,916.65 based upon Respondent's records and applicable law.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is hereby RECOMMENDED that the Petitioner enter a final order confirming the Stop Work Order and imposing a penalty in the amount of $1,916.65, as set forth in the Amended Order. DONE AND ENTERED this 15th day of October, 2004, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S FLORENCE SNYDER RIVAS Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 15th day of October, 2004. COPIES FURNISHED: Colin M. Roopnarine, Esquire Department of Financial Services Division of Workers’ Compensation 200 East Gaines Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-4229 Emmanuel Simone, Jr. Debra Simone GMD Carpet, Inc. 717 North 31st Avenue Hollywood, Florida 33021 Honorable Tom Gallagher Chief Financial Officer Department of Financial Services The Capitol, Plaza Level 11 Tallahassee, Florid a 32399-0300 Pete Dunbar, General Counsel Department of Financial Services The Capitol, Plaza Level 11 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0300
The Issue Whether the Petitioner was required to carry workers' compensation insurance coverage for its employees, and if so, the penalty that should be assessed. Whether the Petitioner violated the Stop Work Order entered May 18, 2005, and, if so, the penalty that should be assessed.
Findings Of Fact Based on the oral and documentary evidence presented at the final hearing and on the entire record of this proceeding, the following findings of fact are made: The Department is the state agency charged with the responsibility of enforcing the requirement of Section 440.107, Florida Statutes, that employers in Florida secure workers' compensation insurance coverage for their employees. § 440.107(3), Fla. Stat. Tak-A-Way is a Florida corporation which engages in the business of performing small jobs such as removing trash and debris, digging up small driveways, and excavation. Tak-A-Way owns several dump trucks, and it maintains a permanent storage yard for materials and equipment. Tak-A-Way's payroll records for the period January 2003 through May 2005 establish that several persons were listed as "Help" and received regular checks from Tak-A-Way during this period. Donald Oppenheim is the owner and president of Tak-A-Way. He is exempted from workers' compensation coverage. On May 18, 2005, during a routine investigation, an investigator employed by the Department observed two men ripping up an asphalt driveway and loading the asphalt into a truck at a private residence in Pompano Beach, Florida. One man was operating a backhoe, and the other was operating a bobcat. The equipment and trucks being used at the site displayed the name “Tak-A-Way”, and the two men confirmed that they were employed by Tak-A-Way. The men were identified as Andy Oppenheim and Kevin McManus. The Department did not find any record of workers’ compensation insurance in its database for employees of Tak-A- Way, and Mr. Oppenheim confirmed during a conversation with the Department’s investigator that Tak-A-Way had no workers' compensation coverage for any of its employees. The Department's investigator issued a Stop Work Order against Tak-A-Way on May 18, 2005, because it did not have workers’ compensation coverage for its employees; the Stop Work Order was hand-delivered to Mr. Oppenheim on the date of issue. The Stop Work Order required that Tak-A-Way "cease all business operations in this state" and advised that a penalty of $1,000.00 per day would be imposed if Tak-A-Way were to conduct any business in violation of the Stop Work Order. Finally, the Stop Work Order included the following: "This Stop Work Order shall remain in effect until the Division issues an order releasing the Stop Work Order, or until the Division issues an order of conditional release from Stop Work Order pursuant to the employer entering into a payment agreement schedule for periodic payment of penalty." Penalty Assessment for Failure to Have Workers' Compensation Insurance Coverage At the same time that she delivered the Stop Work Order to Mr. Oppenheim, the Department's investigator delivered a Request for Production of Business Records for Penalty Assessment Calculation, in which Mr. Oppenheim was directed to produce business records for the period extending from November 3, 2003, through May 18, 2005.2 Mr. Oppenheim produced Tak-A-Way's business records as requested, and the Department's investigator used the payroll information in the records for calculating the penalty to be assessed for Tak-A-Way's failure to have workers' compensation insurance coverage for its employees. The Department uses the National Council of Compensation Insurance, Inc. ("NCCI") Scopes Manual, which includes risk classifications and definitions used to determine rates for workers' compensation insurance coverage. The payroll records provided by Mr. Oppenheim did not indicate the workers' compensation classification codes assigned to Tak-A-Way's employees, so, in accordance with the NCCI Basic Manual for Workers Compensation and Employers Liability Insurance ("Basic Manual"), the Department's investigator assigned all of Tak-A-Way's operations to what she determined to be the highest- rated classifications of its business operations. As shown in the worksheets attached to both the Amended Order of Penalty Assessment and the Second Amended Order of Penalty Assessment, the Department's investigator classified all of Tak-A-Way's employees under the classification "Excavation," Code 6217, for the period extending from November 3, 2003, through December 31, 2004, which had an approved manual rate of $13.79 per $100.00 in payroll for that period; she classified all of Tak-A-Way's employees under the classification "Concrete," Code 5213, for the period extending from January 1, 2005, through May 18, 2005, with an approved manual rate of $24.66 per $100.00 in payroll for that period; and she classified all of Tak-A-Way's employees under the classification "Erection Permanent Yard," Code 8227, for the period extending from January 1, 2005, through May 18, 2005, with an approved manual rate of $9.38 per $100.00 in payroll for that period. The worksheets showed the premium calculation for each classification to be $19,248.91, $10,130.08, and $365.82, respectively, for a total premium of $29,744.81. The penalty, calculated as 1.5 times the premium for each classification, was shown on the worksheets as $28,873.37, $15,195.12, and $548.73, respectively, for a total penalty for the failure to have workers' compensation insurance coverage of $44,617.22. The operations included in the NCCI Scopes Manual classification "Excavation & Drivers," Code 6217, describe most closely the business operations of Tak-A-Way during the period of time covered by the penalty assessment for the failure to have workers' compensation insurance coverage. There is nothing in the record to indicate that the nature of Tak-A-Way's operations changed on or about January 1, 2005, nor did the Department's investigator provide any explanation for the change in classification from "Excavation" to "Concrete" effective January 1, 2005.3 In the absence of any evidence to support the change in classification, the Department has failed to sustain the $44,617.22 penalty assessment for the failure of Tak-A-Way to carry workers' compensation insurance coverage from November 3, 2003, through May 18, 2005. Rather, the premium calculation for the period from January 1, 2005, through May 18, 2005, should be based on the classification of "Excavation," Code 6217, which carried the approved manual rate of $12.77 for that period, and not on the classification of "Concrete," Code 5213.4 Tak-A-Way maintained a permanent storage yard in which its material and equipment was stored during the times material to this proceeding. The Department's investigator correctly included a premium calculation for "Erection Permanent Yard," Code 8227, as part of the calculation of the penalty against Tak-A-Way for failure to carry workers' compensation insurance coverage for its employees. Tak-A-Way obtained workers' compensation insurance coverage from Florida Citrus, Business & Industry, effective June 1, 2005. Penalty Assessment for Violating Stop Work Order On May 24, 2005, the Department’s investigator observed a Tak-A-Way truck traveling in front of her on the street and concluded that Tak-A-Way was conducting business in violation of the Stop Work Order issued May 18, 2005. The Amended Order of Penalty Assessment against Tak-A- Way issued on June 1, 2005, included a penalty of $1,000.00 for Tak-A-Way's violation of the Stop Work Order from May 24, 2005, to May 25, 2005, for a total penalty of $45.617.22. Tak-A-Way conducted business operations after the Stop Work Order was issued. Mr. Oppenheim rented dump trucks owned by Tak-A-Way to Preston Contractors. Mr. Oppenheim, who was the only Tak-A-Way employee involved in the business operations at the time, would drive a truck to one of Preston Contractors' construction sites, towing his pickup truck. He would park the truck and leave the site, and employees of Preston Contractors would fill the truck with construction debris. Mr. Oppenheim would return to the construction site and drive the truck to the landfill and dump the load of debris. At times, there were several Tak-A-Way dump trucks at the Preston Contractors' construction site. According to invoices maintained by Preston Contractors, it paid Tak-A-Way for truck rental and dump fees from February 2005 to September 2005. On November 22, 2005, the Department issued a Second Amended Order of Penalty Assessment, increasing the penalty for Tak-A-Way's violation of the Stop Work Order to $73,000.00, covering the period extending from May 19, 2005, through September 21, 2005, for a total penalty of $117,617.22. Based on the evidence presented, Tak-A-Way was conducting business operations in violation of the Stop Work Order during the period for which the penalty was assessed and had not obtained either an order releasing the Stop Work Order or an Order of Conditional Release from Stop Work Order.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Department of Financial Services, Division of Workers' Compensation, enter a final order: Finding that Tak-A-Way, Inc., failed to have workers' compensation insurance coverage for its employees, in violation of Sections 440.10(1)(a) and 440.38(1), Florida Statutes; Finding that Tak-A-Way, Inc., engaged in business operations during the pendency of a Stop Work Order, in violation of Section 440.107(7)(a), Florida Statutes; Assessing a penalty against Tak-A-Way, Inc., equal to 1.5 times premium based on the approved manual rate for the classification "Excavation," Code 6217, for the period extending from November 3, 2003, through May 18, 2005, and on the approved manual rate for the classification "Construction & Erection - Permanent Yard," Code 8227, for the period extending from January 1, 2005, through May 18, 2005 as provided in Section 440.107(7)(a) and (d), Florida Statutes; and Assessing a penalty of $73,000.00, against Tak-A-Way, Inc., for engaging in business operations in violation of the May 18, 2005, Stop Work Order, as provided in Section 440.107(7)(a) and (c), Florida Statutes. DONE AND ENTERED this 8th day of March, 2006, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S PATRICIA M. HART Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 8th day of March, 2006.
The Issue Whether Petitioner, Clarence Goosby, suffered racial discrimination when he was terminated from employment for fighting.
Findings Of Fact Based on the oral and documentary evidence presented at the final hearing, the following findings of fact are made: Petitioner, Clarence Goosby, is an African-American, who was employed by Respondent from October 13, 1999, until he was terminated on February 17, 2000. Respondent, Florida Extruders International, Inc., a manufacturing company located in Sanford, Florida, employs approximately 500 employees and is an "employer" as defined in Subsection 760.02(7), Florida Statutes. Some of the manufacturing activities at Respondent's plant are dangerous. One of these activities, melting aluminum scrap, takes place in the Cast House, which is noted as a "restricted area." Workers in the Cast House wear fire- protective clothing. On February 17, 2000, an African-American employee, Broderick Demps ("Demps"), was noticed in the Cast House where he had gone to use the restroom. A Caucasian supervisor, William Wilson ("Wilson"), questioned Demps regarding his presence in a restricted area and was advised by Demps that his supervisor had given him permission to use the restroom. Demps exited the Cast House and was followed by Wilson to another building, the Warehouse, Demps' workstation. Wilson met another supervisor, Frank Witherspoon ("Witherspoon"), as he entered the Warehouse. Wilson and Witherspoon located Demps' supervisor, Warren Lawrence ("Lawrence"), who advised that he had not given Demps permission to enter the Cast House. At this point, Demps began yelling at Wilson; his language was obscene and racial. The other supervisors tried, without success, to control Demps. Petitioner, hearing the altercation, left his work area in the same building, and recognized Demps (who he referred to as his "God-brother"), who continued yelling obscenities at Wilson. Petitioner's supervisor, Kenneth McKinney ("McKinney"), told Petitioner to return to his work area. Petitioner ignored McKinney's directive. Petitioner approached Wilson and the other supervisors and began yelling obscenities and racial slurs at Wilson. While standing in close proximity to Wilson and shouting at him, Petitioner made a quick move with his hand and arm. Wilson, believing that Petitioner was attempting to strike him, responded by striking Petitioner. Demps then struck Wilson in the head, knocking him to the floor. Both Petitioner and Demps jumped onto Wilson, striking and kicking him. Witherspoon, McKinney, and Lawrence physically pulled Petitioner and Demps off Wilson. Petitioner and Demps continued yelling obscenities and racial slurs at Wilson as they were being removed from the Warehouse. Petitioner officiously injected himself into a volatile situation involving Demps and his supervisors. By his confrontational conduct, Petitioner precipitated a physical altercation among himself, Wilson, and Demps. Witherspoon contacted Dana Lehman ("Lehman"), operations manager and highest-level executive at Respondent's plant, by radio and advised him of the altercation. Lehman immediately went to the Warehouse, where a crowd of employees had gathered in addition to the individuals mentioned hereinabove. Lehman inquired of several employees regarding the altercation but no one reported having seen it. Lehman attempted to speak to Petitioner and Demps about the incident. Petitioner and Demps were confrontational; Lehman obtained no relevant information from them. Lehman questioned McKinney, Lawrence, and Witherspoon and received their reports regarding the incident, which are detailed hereinabove. Wilson confirmed the descriptions and observations of the three supervisors/witnesses. McKinney, Petitioner's supervisor, recommended to Lehman that Petitioner be terminated for unauthorized leaving of his work area and instigating a fight with a supervisor. Respondent had in the past terminated several employees of different ethnicities for fighting. Respondent's employees' handbook (Policies and Procedures Handbook) reads, in pertinent part, as follows: Conduct Meriting Immediate Discharge Certain actions are such serious breaches of responsibilities to the company that no prior warnings or probation notices are required and may result in immediate discharge. For example: * * * Fighting or hitting another employee, or similar disorderly conduct, during work hours or on company premises. Willful disobedience (insubordination) Petitioner was aware of Respondent's prohibition against fighting and insubordination. Lehman discharged Petitioner on the day of the incident for fighting and insubordination.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Florida Commission on Human Relations enter a final order dismissing the Petition for Relief filed in this case. DONE AND ENTERED this 9th day of July, 2003, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S JEFF B. CLARK Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 9th day of July, 2003. COPIES FURNISHED: Denise Crawford, Agency Clerk Florida Commission on Human Relations 2009 Apalachee Parkway, Suite 100 Tallahassee, Florida 32301 David Glasser, Esquire Glasser and Handel Suite 100, Box N 150 South Palmetto Avenue Daytona Beach, Florida 32114 James W. Seegers, Esquire Valencia Percy Flakes, Esquire Akerman Senterfitt 255 South Orange Avenue Orlando, Florida 32801 Cecil Howard, General Counsel Florida Commission on Human Relations 2009 Apalachee Parkway, Suite 100 Tallahassee, Florida 32301
