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DIVISION OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND TOBACCO vs. EUGENE NORRIS, T/A JOE`S TAVERN, 82-002729 (1982)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Number: 82-002729 Latest Update: Dec. 03, 1982

Findings Of Fact Respondent holds alcoholic beverage license No. 26- 1719, Series 1-COP. This license authorizes the sale of alcoholic beverages at 402 E. Third Street, Jacksonville, Florida. Petitioner presented the testimony of Jacksonville police officers, sheriff's deputies, and beverage officers who conducted an undercover investigation of the licensed premises on the dates indicated in the Notice to Show Cause/Administrative Complaint. Their testimony supported all allegations involving cannabis set forth in said complaint. Petitioner's Exhibit Two contains Florida Department of Law Enforcement laboratory reports obtained by the witnesses and which confirm that substances they secured on the licensed premises were, in fact, cannabis. The cannabis transactions were conducted openly in the licensed premises, and undercover investigators had no difficulty making such purchases. On March 11, 1982, the bartender directed an undercover investigator to a patron who had cannabis for sale and who made such sale to the investigator. He also observed the open exchange and use of cannabis among various customers. Respondent was convicted of the concealed firearm charge contained in Count 1, but there was no evidence that this conviction was associated with his operation of the licensed business. Likewise, Count 2 insofar as it refers to "pills" was not shown to have involved any violation of beverage laws or any other statute or rule. Count 10 concerning alcohol not authorized by the license was found in the possession of a patron. There was no evidence to indicate that Petitioner was aware or should have been aware of this violation. On March 29, 1982, Petitioner's beverage agent interviewed Bruce Norris who appeared to be in charge of the licensed premises. Bruce Norris stated that he was the licensee's brother, that he had taken over the business in late 1981, and had operated it since that time. The waitress-bartender, Joanne McCarthy, stated that she did not know the licensee, Eugene Norris, but had been hired and was paid by Bruce Norris.

Recommendation From the foregoing, it is RECOMMENDED: That Petitioner enter a Final Order revoking Respondent's alcoholic beverage license. DONE and ENTERED this 3rd day of December, 1982, in Tallahassee, Florida. R. T. CARPENTER, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 3rd day of December, 1982.

Florida Laws (4) 561.29562.02790.01823.10
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DIVISION OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND TOBACCO vs. RONALD WAYNE DIAMOND AND SUSAN JOYCE SAIIA, 82-003399 (1982)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Number: 82-003399 Latest Update: Jul. 12, 1983

Findings Of Fact Based on the evidence presented at hearing, the following facts are determined: At all times material to the charges, Ronald Wayne Diamond and Susan Joyce Saiia owned and operated a partnership trading as Susan's Las Olas Seafood Market at 1404 E. Las Olas Boulevard, Fort Lauderdale, Florida ("the licensed premises") On the licensed premises, they sold alcoholic beverages under the authority of alcoholic beverage license No. 16-3029, Series 2-APS. On January 17 or 18, 1982,and on January 19, 1982, Broward County Sheriff's Department Detective Fernandez entered the licensed premises in an undercover capacity and negotiated with Respondent Ronald Diamond for the sale and delivery of cocaine and cannabis. Respondent Susan Saiia was present and aware of these negotiations, although she did not actively participate in them. On one of these occasions, she warned Respondent Diamond to be careful, that she had seen someone in the back alley who looked like he was wearing a recording device. On January 20, 1982, Respondent Diamond was arrested on charges of unlawful trafficking in cocaine and possessing cannabis in violation of Sections 893.135(1)(b) and 893.13(1)(e), Florida Statutes. He was taken to the licensed premises where a search warrant was executed and two ounces of marijuana were found in an office file cabinet. (Petitioner's Exhibit No. 2) On May 6, 1982, the Circuit Court of the Seventeenth Judicial Circuit, adjudging Respondent Diamond guilty of these felonies, sentenced him to fifteen years in prison and fined him $250,000 for trafficking in cocaine. He was sentenced to an additional five years for the possession of cannabis. (Petitioner's Exhibit No. 3)

Recommendation Based on the foregoing, it is RECOMMENDED: That Respondents' alcoholic beverage license No. 16-3029, Series 2-APS, be revoked for multiple violations of the Beverage Law. DONE and ORDERED this 12th day of July, 1983, in Tallahassee, Florida. R. L. CALEEN, JR. Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 12th day of July, 1983. COPIES FURNISHED: John A. Hoggs, Esquire Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Maurice Graham, Esquire Suite 2 2161 E. Commercial Blvd. Ft. Lauderdale, Florida 33308 Howard M. Rasmussen Director Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Gary R. Rutledge Secretary Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301

Florida Laws (5) 120.57561.15561.29893.13893.135
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DIVISION OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND TOBACCO vs. G. W. LIQOURS OF BROWARD, INC., D/B/A CASE DELIVERIES, 87-005565 (1987)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Number: 87-005565 Latest Update: Jun. 28, 1988

Findings Of Fact Eugene Willner is the corporate officer and sole stockholder of G.W. Liquors of Broward, Inc., d/b/a Case Deliveries, and G.W. Liquors of Collier, Inc., d/b/a Discounted by the Case. On August 27, 1980, Eugene Willner entered a plea of guilty in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Louisiana to a violation of Title 21, United States Code s. 963, Conspiracy to Import Marijuana. Based upon his plea he was convicted and sentenced to two years of imprisonment, and a fine of $5000 was imposed. Willner had never before been convicted of any offense, nor has he been convicted of any offense subsequent to the 1980 conviction. Other than the 1980 conviction, Willner has a reputation of good moral character in his community. On July 8, 1983 Willner received a Certificate of Restoration of Civil Rights which provided, in relevant part, that he ... is restored to all civil rights in this State, except the specific authority to possess or own a firearm, lost by reason of any and all felonies this person may have been convicted of in another state, federal, or military court . In early 1987, the Petitioner corporate entities controlled by Willner applied for new quota alcoholic beverage licenses. Those applications disclosed Willner's 1980 conviction and his 1983 restoration of civil rights. On October 28, 1987, Respondent denied the applications. Of the 8500 licensed alcoholic beverage premises in Dade and Monroe Counties, only approximately 20 to 25 (or approximately one-quarter of one percent) are experiencing a problem with narcotics.

Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is, RECOMMENDED that a Final Order be entered approving Petitioners' applications for alcoholic beverage licenses. DONE and RECOMMENDED this 28th day of June, 1988, at Tallahassee, Florida. LINDA M. RIGOT Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 28th day of June, 1987. APPENDIX TO RECOMMENDED ORDER, CASE NOS. 87-5565 & 87-5566 Petitioners' proposed findings of fact numbered 1-5 have been adopted either verbatim or in substance in this Recommended Order. Respondent's proposed findings of fact numbered 2-4 have been adopted either verbatim or in substance in this Recommended Order. Respondent's unnumbered proposed finding of fact has been rejected as being irrelevant to the issues under consideration herein for the reasons set forth in this Recommended Order. Additionally, that proposed finding of fact contains phrases which are not supported by the evidence in this cause. Respondent's proposed finding of fact numbered 5 has been rejected as not constituting a finding of fact but rather as constituting background information forming the basis for Respondent's proposed agency action in this cause. Respondent's proposed findings of fact numbered 7 and 6, respectively, have been rejected as not constituting findings of fact but rather as constituting argument of counsel and recitation of the testimony. COPIES FURNISHED: C. I. Ivey, Director Department of Business Regulation Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1000 Bruce Rogow, Esquire 2097 S.W. 27th Terrace Fort Lauderdale, Florida 33312 W. Douglas Moody, Jr., Esquire Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1000 Sy Chadroff, Esquire 2700 S.W. 37th Avenue Miami, Florida 33133 Van B. Poole, Secretary Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1000

Florida Laws (3) 112.011120.57561.15
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DIVISION OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND TOBACCO vs. THE FOX HUNTER, 85-001663 (1985)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Number: 85-001663 Latest Update: Sep. 03, 1985

Findings Of Fact 1718, Inc. held alcoholic beverage license number 58- 1581, Series 2-Cop; for the premises of the Fox Hunter, 1718 South Orange Avenue, Orlando, Florida, at all times relevant to these proceedings. The license was issued on June 18, 1981. Although the testimony of Captain Jack B. Wallace that John and Fay Knight (Knights) were the owners of the real property located at 1718 South Orange, Orlando, Florida, went unrebutted, the record does not reveal the date when John and Fay Knight became the owners of the real property located at 1718 South Orange Street, Orlando, Florida. The Knights were absentee landlords and leased the premises to 1718, Inc. d/b/a/ Fox Hunter (Fox Hunter) through a real estate agency in Orlando, Florida. On June 3, 1985 Petitioners mailed a letter to the Knights informing them that the alcoholic beverage license of Fox Hunter had been suspended on an emergency basis due to 13 alleged sales of narcotics on the premises by employees of Fox Hunter; that Respondent had requested a hearing on the charges; that Petitioner would seek license revocation with prejudice as provided in Section 561.58, Florida Statutes (1983); that the Petitioner would present evidence at the hearing in support of license revocation with prejudice; and that the Knights would be advised of the date, time and location of the hearing at a later date. The record does not reveal that Petitioner ever advised the Knights as to the date, time and location of the hearing, however, counsel for Respondent announced at the time of the hearing that he would be representing the Knights. Additionally, the record does not reveal that a copy of the original or Amended Notice To Show Cause was ever furnished to the Knights. Nor does the record reveal that the Knights had any knowledge of any previous violations at the premises. On April 29, 1985, Orlando Police Officer Kerry Farney (Farney) went to the premises of Fox Hunter and spoke to dancer Joyce Travis concerning the purchase of cocaine. Joyce agreed to sell Farney a half gram for $50.00. Farney gave Joyce $55.00, including $5.00 for a dance which she performed, and Joyce returned to Farney a dollar bill wrapped around two- plastic packages of cocaine. Officer Farney returned to the Fox Hunter on April 30, 1985, and spoke with dancer Lisa Nolen a/k/a Dusty concerning the purchase of a quarter gram of cocaine. Dusty agreed to sell the cocaine and obtained $25.00 from Farney. She later returned to Farney and handed him a plastic package containing cocaine. Officer Farney again returned to the Fox Hunter on May 2, 1985 and was later met there on this same day by Investigator Rodney Russ (Russ). The Officers arranged to purchase cocaine from the dancer Dusty. Farney gave Dusty $30.00, $5.00 for a dance and $25.00 for a quarter gram of cocaine. Russ gave Dusty $50.00 for one half gram of cocaine. After going into the dancers' locker room, Dusty returned to the officers and handed to Farney a dollar bill wrapped around two plastic packages of cocaine and asked Farney to pass it to Russ. Farney passed the cocaine wrapped in the money to Russ which Russ opened and inspected the two plastic-packages of cocaine contained therein. Later that same night Dusty delivered the cocaine to Farney which he had paid for earlier. Russ returned to the Fox Hunter on May 3, 1985 and entered into conversation with dancer Laura, who asked if he was looking for a quarter gram of cocaine. Russ stated that he wanted a half gram and Laura responded that she would see what she could do. After speaking with an unknown male patron, Laura returned to Russ and stated that all he had left was three- tenths of a gram for $30.00. Russ stated that he would take the three tenths of a gram and gave Laura $30.00. Laura again approached the unknown patron and then returned to Russ after being assured by Russ that he was not a cop or with law enforcement, placed a bill in his pocket. Russ removed and opened the bill and inspected the plastic package of cocaine. Russ returned to the Fox Hunter on May 7, 1985 and entered into conversation with the dancer Joyce concerning the purchase of a half gram of cocaine. Joyce stated that she would be able to get it later. Joyce subsequently asked Russ how much he wanted to buy and Russ responded that he wanted a half gram. Russ gave Joyce a $100.00 bill and she went into the women's dressing room. Joyce later returned to Russ and gave him $25.00 change wrapped around two clear plastic packages of cocaine. Russ returned to the Fox Hunter on May 8, 1985, and was solicited by dancer Joyce for the purchase of two beers. Russ returned to the premises of the Fox Hunter on May 9, 1985, and entered into conversation with the dancer Joyce concerning the purchase of a half gram of cocaine. Joyce left Russ to talk to an unidentified black male and returned to inform Russ that she could get the half gram of cocaine from the black male after he split it up and that Russ would have delivery soon. The male went into the restroom and when he emerged from the restroom, Joyce approached him and then went into the women's restroom. After exiting the restroom, Joyce performed a dance for Russ, during which she told him to take a dollar bill out of her garter. Russ took the dollar bill and opened it up to inspect two tinfoil packages of cocaine. Russ returned to the licensed premises on May 10, 1985, and again entered into conversation with the dancer Joyce concerning the purchase of a half gram of cocaine. When Joyce agreed, Russ handed her $75.00. Joyce subsequently returned to Russ and handed him a plastic package of cocaine which Russ placed into the cellophane wrapper of his cigarette pack. Joyce stated that the person from whom she had obtained the cocaine only had a quarter gram but would be getting a delivery soon, at which time Joyce would give Russ his other quarter gram. Russ did not obtain the additional quarter gram prior to leaving the premises on this occasion. Russ returned to the Fox Hunter later the night of May 10, 1985 and spoke with Joyce about obtaining his remaining quarter gram of cocaine and she advised him that delivery had not been made. Russ then talked with dancer Laura about obtaining some cocaine. Laura first said that it would be after 2:00 a.m. when the bar closed but when Russ told her he could not wait that long she obtained a short quarter gram from an unidentified white male. Laura then left to go into the women's restroom. When she returned to Russ, Laura placed a plastic package of cocaine in his pocket stating that she had tried the substance and it was good. Russ removed the package from his pocket and inspected it. As Russ was leaving, Joyce approached him near the entrance and handed him a plastic package containing his remaining quarter gram of cocaine. Russ returned to the premises of the Fox Hunter on May 15, 1985, and was solicited by the dancer Dusty to purchase her a bottle of champagne for $5.75, which he did. Russ again went to the Fox Hunter on May 16, 1985 and entered into conversation with the dancer Laura concerning the purchase of a half gram of cocaine. Laura stated that she would be able to get him some. Laura approached and spoke to an unknown patron and the dancer Michelle, after which she went into the women's dressing room. She shortly returned to Russ and placed two plastic packages of cocaine into his pocket. On May 17, 1985, the Respondent served an Emergency Order of Suspension and Search Warrant on the Fox Hunter. Located during the search was a dollar bill wrapped around a package of cocaine, a plastic package of cocaine, a package of marijuana and several marijuana cigarettes. The sale or delivery of the cocaine on April 29, 30, 1985 and May 2, 3, 7, 9, 10, 16, 1985 to investigator Farney and Russ took place in and around the dance area of the premises. On April 20, 1982 the Respondent served a letter of warning to Fox Hunter alleging that on August 4, 1981, an employee had solicited the sale of an alcoholic beverage in violation of Section 562.131, Florida Statutes and further alleging that on October 30, 1981, an employee had delivered a controlled substance to a police officer on the premises. No proof was offered as to the disposition of those matters, or indeed, whether the incidents ever actually took place. In July, 1984, the manager of Fox Hunter --Lawrence Siegel -- apprehended one of its employees and a patron engaged in a drug transaction: he detained them and called the Orlando Police Department, and the two were taken into custody. The Petitioner's response to this action was to issue a citation against the Fox Hunter for the alleged sale, even though it was Lawrence Siegel who uncovered the transaction and apprehended the perpetrators. Mr. Siegel contacted Lt. Farmer of the Orlando Police Department and requested assistance in placing an undercover officer in the lounge as an employee. Mr. Siegel wanted to interdict narcotics and assist in the apprehension of the persons who might be dealing with them. However, the request was turned down because, as Lt. Farmer explained, the police department did not have the necessary resources to assist in this manner. The record is not clear as to the period of time Lawrence Siegel maintained contact with the police, but he did contact them about the problem, identifying suspected dealers and providing names and descriptions of vehicles. However, Jason Robaudo replaced Lawrence Siegel as night manager during this period of time. James Robaudo was present in the licensed premises during most of, if not all of, the time during which the unlawful activities accursed. Although the record is not entirely clear on the details, there were other alcoholic beverage establishments in the same general area that had been charged with the sale of controlled substances on the premises where a heavy fine plus a short license suspension had been imposed rather than a license revocation or a license revocation with prejudice.

Recommendation For all of the foregoing reasons it is RECOMMENDED that the Petitioner, Department of Business Regulation, Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco enter a Final Order revoking alcoholic beverage license number 58-1581, Series 2-COP, issued to 1718, Inc., d/b/a Fox Hunter. Respectfully submitted and entered this 3rd day of September, 1985, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. WILLIAM R. CAVE Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 FILED with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 3rd day of September, 1985. COPIES FURNISHED: Louisa E. Hargrett, Esq. Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301-1927 Richard L. Wilson, Esq. 1212 East Ridgewood Street Orlando, Florida 32803 Howard M. Rasmussen, Director Department of Business Regulation Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco The Johns Building 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Richard B. Burroughs, Jr. Secretary Department of Business Regulation The Johns Building 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301

Florida Laws (7) 120.57561.29561.58562.131823.01823.10893.13
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DIVISION OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND TOBACCO vs. CHEATER`S, INC., D/B/A MR. WONDERFUL`S, 84-003357 (1984)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Number: 84-003357 Latest Update: Nov. 28, 1984

Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is recommended that the Department of Business Regulation, Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco, enter a final order suspending alcoholic beverage license number 39-0992, series 4-COP, for two years, beginning September 19, 1984, but also providing that the suspension will be lifted on the condi- tion that and so long as: The licensee gives assurances satisfactory to the DABT that it employ a qualified security guard during business hours for purposes of preventing the use, sale or delivery of illegal drugs and preventing illegal drink solicitations on the premises; The licensee prominently posts signs satisfactory to the DABT in content, form, and placement and easily visible to patrons and employees giving notice of the licensee's policy that violations of the law will be reported to the proper authorities and will result in termination of employees and exclusion of non- employees from the premises; The licensee and its employees enforce the policy described in subparagraph 2. above; The licensee gives assurances satisfactory to the DABT that it holds meetings with all employees at least once a week to reemphasize the policies set forth in subparagraph 2. above; The licensee screen all employees and prospective employees in an manner satisfactory to the DABT. RECOMMENDED this 28th day of November, 1984 in Tallahassee, Florida. J. LAWRENCE JOHNSTON Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 28th day of November, 1984.

Florida Laws (5) 561.29562.131823.01823.10893.13
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HURDEE M. WEATHERFORD, D/B/A SUTTERS MILL vs. DIVISION OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND TOBACCO, 81-003039 (1981)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Number: 81-003039 Latest Update: Mar. 04, 1982

The Issue Whether petitioner's application for a beverage license should be disapproved on the ground that he has been convicted of illegally dealing in narcotics within the last five years.

Findings Of Fact The facts of this case are simple and undisputed: Petitioner, Hurdee N. Weatherford ("petitioner") applied to the respondent, Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco ("Division"), for a 2- COP alcoholic beverage license to be issued under the name of Sutters Mill, 4345 North Atlantic Avenue, Cocoa Beach, Florida. (Testimony of Weatherford.) On October 22, 1981, the Division denied petitioner's application on grounds that he had been convicted of illegally dealing in narcotics within the last five years. Petitioner requested a hearing on the Division's denial and this proceeding followed. (Testimony of Weatherford; Stipulation of Counsel.) On May 20, 1980, petitioner pleaded nolo contendere to Attempted Sale of Controlled Substance, a violation of Section 893.13(1)(a)2, Florida Statutes (1979). The Circuit Court of Broward County accepted the plea and adjudged him guilty; he was fined $500 and sentenced to six months (suspended) in the county jail. (Petitioner's Exhibits 1, 2, and 3.)

Recommendation Based on the foregoing, it is RECOMMENDED: That petitioner's application for an alcoholic beverage license be denied. DONE AND RECOMMENDED this 3rd day of February, 1982, in Tallahassee, Florida. R. L. CALEEN, JR. Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 3rd day of February, 1982.

Florida Laws (3) 120.57561.15893.02
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DIVISION OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND TOBACCO vs. TUPELO MANAGEMENT, INC., D/B/A PASTIME, 84-001794 (1984)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Number: 84-001794 Latest Update: Oct. 29, 1984

The Issue The issue in this case is whether the Petitioner, Department of Business Regulation, Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco (DABT), should revoke, suspend, or otherwise discipline the alcoholic beverage license number 13-153, Series 5-COP, issued to the Respondent, Tupelo Management, Inc., doing business as Pastime, a bar located at 3602 West Highway 98, Panama City, Florida, upon the following grounds alleged in DABT's Notice To Show Cause issued May 2, 1984: On or about March 7, 1984, you, Tupelo Management, Inc., d/b/a the Pastime, licensed under the beverage laws, your agent, servant or employee, to wit: Margie, did violate F.S. 561.29(1)(a), to wit: did sell or deliver marijuana to Investigator Moore on your licensed premises in violation of F.S. 893.13. On or about March 12, 1984, you, Tupelo Management, Inc., d/b/a the Pastime, licensed under the beverage laws, your servant, agent or employee, to wit: Margie, did violate F.S. 561.29(1)(a), to wit: did sell or deliver marijuana to Detective Moore on your licensed premises in violation of F.S. 893.13. On or about March 23, 1984, you, Tupelo Management, Inc., d/b/a the Pastime, licensed under the beverage laws, your agent, servant or employee, to wit: Teresa, did violate F.S. 561.29(1)(a), to wit: did deliver marijuana to Investigator Moore on your licensed premises in violation of section 893.13. On or about March 26, 1984, you, Tupelo Management, Inc., d/b/a the Pastime, licensed under the beverage laws, your agent, servant, or employee, to wit: Margie, did violate F.S. 561.29(1)(a), to wit: did sell or deliver marijuana to Investigator Moore and Officer Russ on your licensed premises in violation of Section 893.13. On or about April 2, 1984, you, Tupelo Management, Inc., d/b/a the Pastime, licensed under the beverage laws, your servant, agent or employee, to wit: Margie, did violate F.S. 561.29(1)(a), to wit: did sell or deliver marijuana to Investigator Moore and Officer Russ on your licensed premises in violation of Section 893.13. On or about April 9, 1984, you, Tupelo Management, Inc., d/b/a the Pastime, licensed under the beverage laws, your servant, agent or employee, to wit: Margie, did violate F.S. 561.29(1)(a), to wit: did sell or deliver marijuana to Investigator Moore and Officer Russ on your licensed premises in violation of Section 893.13. You, Tupelo Management, Inc., d/b/a the Pastime, licensed under the beverage laws, between March 7, 1984 and the date of service of this Notice to Show Cause have maintained a public nuisance on your licensed premises, to wit: a place or building which is visited by persons for the purpose of unlawfully using, keeping, selling and/or delivering controlled substances in violation of Chapter 893, Florida Statutes, such being a violation of: (a) Florida Statutes 823.10 and 561.29(1)(c); (b) Florida Statutes 823.01 and 561.29(1)(a). You, Tupelo Management, Inc., d/b/a the Pastime, licensed under the beverage laws, between March 7, 1984 and the date of this Notice to Show Cause have maintained your licensed premises as a place resorted to by persons selling controlled substances in violation of Chapter 893, Florida Statutes, in violation of Sections 893.13(2)(a)5 and 561.29(1)(a), Florida Statutes.

Findings Of Fact Based on the testimony of the witnesses and the exhibits admitted in evidence at the hearing, I make the following findings of fact: At all times relevant and material to this case, Tupelo Management, Inc., has been the holder of alcoholic beverage license number 13-153, Series 5- COP, issued for the premises known as the Pastime, located at 3602 West Highway 98, Panama City, Florida. Mr. John Michael Whitfield is, and was at all relevant and material times, the president of Tupelo Management, Inc. Mr. Whitfield and his wife own all of the stock of Tupelo Management, Inc. Mr. Whitfield first opened the Pastime on May 18, 1977. At that time it was a small beer and wine bar with five pool tables. Over the years the business grew and in August of 1983 Mr. Whitfield purchased a 5-COP license for the Pastime. Prior to the events giving rise to this case, the Pastime had only been cited by the DABT for two violations. The first violation occurred during the first year of Pastime's operation. It concerned the wording of an advertisement on the exterior of the building. A DABT agent wrote a report or citation and the sign was promptly removed. No penalty was imposed as a result of that event. The second violation occurred during January of 1984. On that occasion the DABT agents found two minors on the licensed premises. The January 1984 violation was resolved by stipulation, pursuant to which Tupelo Management, Inc., paid a civil penalty in the amount of $250.00. The Bay County Sheriff's Department began an investigation of the Pastime in March of 1984 on the basis of information that illegal drug activity was occurring on the licensed premises. Mr. Floyd M. Moore, Jr., an investigator with the Bay County Sheriff's Department, went to the licensed premises the evening of March 7, 1984. Investigator Moore was introduced by a confidential informant to a waitress named Margie Adams, who was employed on the licensed premises. Investigator Moore asked Margie Adams if she could obtain some marijuana and she answered in the affirmative. Investigator Moore left the premises and returned at approximately 7:45 P.M. that same evening. He made contact with Margie Adams again. Margie Adams made a telephone call and then told Investigator Moore the marijuana would be there a short time later. At about 8:45 P.M. Margie Adams asked Moore how the transaction could be made. At Moore's suggestion they went to a table on the licensed premises and Margie Adams handed Investigator Moore a clear plastic bag containing marijuana. The plastic bag was covered when it was given to Investigator Moore. Investigator Moore paid Margie Adams $35.00 for the marijuana. On March 12, 1984, at approximately 7:45 P.M. Investigator Moore and Beverage Officer Rodney Russ entered the Pastime. After Investigator Moore introduced Margie Adams to Russ, Margie asked Moore if he had liked what she had previously sold him and agreed to get another bag for Moore, stating that it would just take a phone call. Margie spoke to a female waitress for a few minutes, after which she went behind the bar and made a telephone call. She thereafter returned to the officers and stated that the marijuana would arrive in approximately 30 minutes and asked that Investigator Moore pay her at that time to avoid confusion when it arrived. Investigator Moore gave Margie $35. At approximately 8:45 P.M. Margie told Investigator Moore that the merchandise had arrived and asked him to walk to the end of the bar. Moore went to the end of the bar located next to the dart board, where there was a lot of activity and numerous people, and Margie handed him a white paper napkin covering a plastic baggie of marijuana. On the evening of March 19, 1984, Investigators Moore and Russ returned to the Pastime. The officers each ordered one-quarter ounce of marijuana from Margie Adams but she stated that the person she was getting it from was not home so it would take some time. The officers observed Margie making a phone call, after which she told them that it would be approximately one hour before she could deliver. The officers left the Pastime and returned at approximately 9:00 P.M. The officers entered into a conversation with a male patron who told them there was a man in the pool room trying to sell marijuana. Investigator Moore told the patron to tell the man in the pool room that they were interested in buying. The patron went to the pool room and spoke to a male, who later came over to the officers and introduced himself as George. George (who was later identified as George W. Osborne) told the Officers that he had heard they were interested in buying, and Moore explained that they had ordered one-quarter ounce each but it did not look like it was going to arrive. George stated that he could sell them one-quarter ounce for $35.00 and the officers agreed to buy it. George left the officers and went to speak with Margie Adams. He returned shortly and asked the officers if they were getting their marijuana from Margie Adams. Russ stated that he would rather not say, and George said it was okay because he and the waitress were getting from the same person and that he and Margie had discovered that they were each ordering for the same persons. Russ told Margie that he did not want to cut her out of a sale, and she stated that it was okay to buy from George, that it was just like buying from her and she would get credit for the sale. During the time that Russ was talking to Margie, George handed Investigator Moore an orange tablet which he stated was a Preludin. Shortly thereafter, the officers and George walked outside to a motorcycle parked near the door and George laid two plastic baggies containing marijuana on the seat of the motorcycle. Each officer obtained one of the baggies of marijuana and each paid George 535.00. On March 22, 1984, Investigators Moore and Russ returned to the pastime. Margie was not on duty that night. Moore and Russ spoke to two waitresses who were on duty, Karen and Sionna, and told the waitresses they had purchased marijuana from George and were waiting to buy some more from him. The officers asked Sionna if George was an all right guy to deal with and she said that he was. Later that evening when George entered the Pastime he spoke to Sionna and then went back outside where the officers observed him talking to customers near the front door. A few minutes later George approached the officers and asked how they had liked the marijuana he had sold them. The officers said it had been fine and they asked George if he could obtain some more marijuana and some more "speed" or Preludin. George said he could obtain both and he left the premises on his motorcycle. When George returned he approached Investigator Russ and handed him five orange tablets which were supposed to be "speed" or Preludin. Investigator Russ paid George $25.00 for the tablets. George told the officers he had been unable to obtain marijuana, but would have some the following morning. The five tablets sold to Investigator Russ were later tested and found to contain caffeine, but they did not contain any controlled substances. On March 22, 1984, Detective Jonathan McNeil and Investigator Pam Hellett were also at the Pastime. They were seated at a booth with other officers. A male who identified himself as Phillip (later identified as Leroy Phillips) sat with the officers for a while. He got up to leave and told Detective McNeil that he would be back, he just needed to find something for his head. When he returned, McNeil asked Phillips where he could get something for his head and Phillips got up and said that he would go see his sister, he knew she had something. Phillips later identified his sister as Gloria, the manager of the Pastime. When Phillips returned to the table, he pulled a package of cigarettes from his pocket and showed Detective McNeil two small white square pieces of paper under the cellophane portion and stated that they were two hits of acid. McNeil paid Phillips $10.00 and took the two pieces of paper and inserted them into his cigarette package. Phillips told McNeil that the acid was "Mr. Natural." The pieces of paper were subsequently tested and found to contain LSD. The male previously identified as George came and sat with the officers and they began discussing whether a man seated at the next booth was a police officer. Investigator Hellett said to George, "Hurry up and give me everything you have," and George reached into his jacket and removed several orange tablets and some marijuana, which he placed in Investigator Hellett's lap. Hellett told George that she did not accept anything that she did not pay for and he asked how much she would like to buy. Detective McNeil asked George how much he was selling the tablets for and he stated that he would sell them to the officers for $3.00 apiece although he had sold them to other Persons for $5.00. McNeil agreed to buy five tablets and, in an attempt to be discreet, handed George $15.00 under the table. George handed the tablets to McNeil under the table, although McNeil stated that he was the only one trying to be discreet about the transaction. Investigator Hellett bought seven tablets from George in exchange for $21.00. George gave Investigator Hellett a small amount of marijuana and told her to try it and see if she liked it. The substance given to Investigator Hellett was subsequently tested and found to be marijuana, and the pills were tested and found to contain caffeine, but not to contain any controlled substance. Late in the morning on March 23, 1984, Investigator Moore went to the licensed premises to obtain the marijuana previously promised by George. George was not at the Pastime, and Moore talked to the bartender Teresa about being there to obtain marijuana from George. Teresa stated that George was probably getting it from "us." After conversing with Teresa about other drug transactions, Moore told Teresa that it looked like George was not going to arrive and Teresa stated that she would give him some. She put her purse on the bar and removed from it a small portion of marijuana and placed it in a napkin lying on the bar. Investigator Moore observed Mr. Michael Whitfield and his wife on the licensed premises, but neither of them were in sight at the time Teresa placed the marijuana on the napkin. Moore also talked to Teresa about cocaine and she said she could obtain some for him for $100.00 a gram. On March 26, 1984, Investigators Moore and Russ returned to the Pastime. They asked the waitress Margie Adams if she could get them a quarter ounce of marijuana. At first she said she could not, because she said she had had a fight with her supplier. Later she said she could obtain some marijuana from someone else, but that she did not know anything about the quality of the marijuana. The officers told Margie that they would trust her judgment on the matter. Investigator Russ paid Margie $40.00 for the marijuana, $5.00 of which was a tip for her. At about 8:55 P.M. that evening Margie Adams approached Investigator Moore. She had a napkin on a tray and told Moore that it was in the napkin. Investigator Moore took the napkin from the tray. Inside the napkin was a small plastic bag containing marijuana. On April 2, 1984, Investigators Moore and Russ returned to the Pastime. The waitress Margie Adams told the officers that she was leaving at 8:00 P.M. and Investigator Russ advised her that they would like to purchase one-quarter ounce of marijuana before she left. Margie stated that she would see what she could do and later came over and said that she had arranged for some marijuana to be delivered and that if it did not arrive before she left, one of the other waitresses would deliver it to them. A short time later Margie returned and showed Investigator Russ a towel on her tray. A plastic baggie of marijuana was under the towel. Investigator Russ took the plastic baggie of marijuana and paid Margie for it. Then he placed the baggie on the table and both investigators wrote their initials on it. On April 9, 1984, Investigators Moore and Russ returned to the Pastime. Margie Adams approached the officers and Russ asked whether she could get them some more of the same marijuana. She said she could and asked how much they wanted. The officers openly discussed the amount to be purchased and agreed upon one-half ounce, which Margie stated would be cheaper than purchasing two one-quarter ounces. Russ asked Margie if she could get some LSD or acid. Margie later came over to the officers and stated that the marijuana had arrived but that she could not deliver it because an undercover officer was seated at the bar. Margie later returned and sat beside Moore and handed him a white napkin covering a clear plastic baggie of marijuana. The officers paid her for the marijuana. Margie told them that she had not been able to get any acid. Investigator Russ told her he would be in town later on and would like to have a couple of hits of acid. On April 11, 1984, Investigator Russ went to the Pastime and asked Margie Adams if she had been able to obtain any acid or LSD. Margie said she had been unable to get it yet. Russ told her he was going to Montego Bay (another bar) and Margie said that if she was able to get the acid she would bring it to him at Montego Bay later that night. Russ paid her $20.00 for three hits of acid at $5.00 each, plus $5.00 as a tip for her. On April 16, 1984, Investigators Moore and Russ entered the Pastime to find out if Margie Adams had been able to obtain the acid Investigator Russ had paid her for. Margie was not present when the investigators arrived. When she came in later, she told the officers she had been unable to obtain the acid since she had been out of town for her grandmother's funeral. George Osborne was on the premises and Investigator Moore asked George if he had a quarter- ounce of marijuana to sell. George stated that he could get it for them in a few seconds. George left and returned shortly, motioning to investigator Moore to follow him. Moore followed George to the restroom and George handed Moore a plastic baggie containing marijuana. As Moore was examining the baggie, two white males entered the restroom, observed George and Moore, commented on how nice the marijuana looked, and asked how much it cost. Officer Moore paid George $45.00 for the marijuana and returned to the table and handed the baggie to Russ. Russ opened the baggie in plain view of other patrons and smelled the contents. Margie Adams, who was waiting on another nearby table, observed the bag of marijuana and commented to the investigators that she saw that they had gotten what they were looking for. Russ then put the baggie of marijuana in his shirt pocket so that half of it was visible and visited around the bar for several minutes. One patron told Russ that he was about to lose something out of his pocket. On April 25, 1984, Investigators Moore and Russ entered the Pastime again. They asked Margie Adams if she had been able to obtain the acid Russ had paid her for. Margie told the investigators she had been unable to obtain the acid. Investigator Moore contacted George Osborne and asked whether George could get the officers a quarter-ounce bag of marijuana and also asked how long it would take. Shortly thereafter George and the two investigators walked outside to George's motorcycle and George removed from his shoe a wallet containing two plastic baggies. As George handed Moore one of the baggies, a white male walked up. George asked what he wanted and he said he wanted a bag. George went inside to make change for the $40.00 Moore had given him. While George was inside the white male said that he had been told to go to the Pastime if he wanted drugs. George returned with Moore's change and then walked around to the back of the establishment with the white male. The baggie George had handed to Moore contained marijuana. In brief summary of the foregoing, during the 7-week period from March 7, 1984, through April 25, 1984, the following events occurred on the licensed premises: 3/07/84 Employee Margie Adams sold marijuana to Investigator Moore. 3/12/84 Employee Margie Adams sold marijuana to Investigator Moore. 3/19/84 Employee Margie Adams agreed to sell marijuana to Investigator Moore and Russ, but she did not sell them anything that day. 3/19/84 Patron George Osborne, with the knowledge of employee Margie Adams, agreed to sell marijuana to Investigator Moore and Russ. (The actual sale took place outside the licensed premises.) 3/22/84 Patron George Osborne, with the knowledge of employee Sionna, agreed to sell marijuana and "speed," or Preludin to Investigators Moore and Russ, and actually sold 5 tablets to Investigator Moore which were supposed to he "speed," or Preludin. 3/22/84 Patron Leroy Phillips sold fro tabs of LSD to Detective McNeil. 3/22/84 Patron George Osborne gave some marijuana to Investigator Hellett, sold 7 tablets that were supposed to be "speed," or Preludin to Investigator Hellett and sold 5 of the same tablets to Detective McNeil. 3/23/84 Employee Teresa gave some marijuana to Investigator Moore and told him she could obtain cocaine for him. 3/26/84 Employee Margie Adams sold marijuana to Investigators Moore and Russ. 4/02/84 Employee Margie Adams sold marijuana to Investigators Moore and Russ. 4/09/84 Employee Margie Adams sold marijuana to Investigators Moore and Russ and agreed to sell Russ some LSD. 4/11/84 Employee Margie Adams agreed to sell LSD to Investigator Russ and accepted payment for same, but did not deliver anything to him that day. 4/16/84 Patron George Osborne, with the knowledge of employee Margie Adams, sold marijuana to Investigator Moore. 4/25/84 Patron George Osborne agreed to sell marijuana to Investigators Moore and Russ. (The actual sale took place outside the licensed premises.) The vast majority of the drug transactions described above were accomplished in a relatively discreet manner. Most of the transactions took place in a booth and involved delivery of marijuana that was covered with a towel or a napkin. During the period of the investigation which led up to this case, the police officers and DABT investigators did not see any illegal drug usage or any illegal drug transactions on the licensed premises other than the ones they were personally involved in. Mr. John Michael Whitfield, the President of Tupelo Management, Inc., and co-owner with his wife of all of the corporation's stock, takes an active role in the management of the business because it is his family's sole source of income. He usually visits this licensed premises six days per week and he spends between 40 and 50 hours per week at the licensed premises. Mr. Whitfield is well educated. His formal education includes a Bachelor of Science degree in Social Welfare and a Master's degree in Social Work, both from Florida State University. After receiving his Master's degree, Mr. Whitfield was employed for three years as the Assistant Director of the Mental Health Center in Panama City, Florida. Thereafter he also worked for a year as Director of the Gerontology program at the same Mental Health Center. His work at the Mental Health Center included work in the area of drug abuse and alcoholism programs. Mr. Whitfield has never used any type of illegal drugs and is opposed to the use of illegal drugs by others. Mr. Whitfield has a very responsible attitude towards the fulfillment of his obligations and responsibilities as an alcoholic beverage licensee. For example, prior to January 1984, Mr. Whitfield had always used his own employees as doormen to check identification of patrons. Immediately after two minors were found on the licensed premises in January of 1984, Mr. Whitfield not only fired the doorman who was on duty that night, but arranged with Florida Security Service to provide extra uniformed security personnel to check the identification of patrons. When Mr. Whitfield met with DABT representatives concerning the problem with the two minors, he was advised that the two major priorities of the DABT were minors and drugs. Mr. Whitfield had several meetings with all of his employees in which he told them explicitly that he did not want to have any problems with minors or drugs on the licensed premises. He told all of the employees that they would be fired if they were responsible for any problems on the licensed premises related to minors or drugs. He also told the employees they would not be given any second chances about such matters, but would be fired for a first offense. Prior to May 2, 1904, when the Notice To Show Cause was served on the Pastime, Mr. Whitfield had never seen anything that caused him to suspect there was a drug problem at the Pastime. The security service never told him that there was a drug problem at the Pastime or that they suspected a drug problem. The uniformed police officers who walked through the Pastime practically every night never told him he had a drug problem on the licensed premises. Mr. Whitfield usually requires prospective employees to fill out a written application form. He usually does not check references, but he usually does check with prior employers. Mr. Whitfield will not hire people who have previously worked in what he considers to be dives. His usual employment practices notwithstanding, Mr. Whitfield has occasionally failed to require a written application and has occasionally failed to check the background of new employees. Some of the employees and former employees he failed to check were the causes of the present charges against Mr. Whitfield. One former employee whose background was not checked was George Osborne. Mr. Whitfield has barred several patrons in the past for improper conduct on the licensed premises and he has barred a suspected drug dealer from patronizing the Pastime. The DABT sent a letter to all alcoholic beverage licensees in south Florida in March of 1984 advising them of the DABT's priorities. The main priorities were the prevention of sales of alcoholic beverages to minors and the prevention of illegal drug activities on the licensed premises. The letter was not sent to alcoholic beverage licensees in north Florida, but will be sent to them later.

Recommendation For all of the foregoing reasons I recommend that the Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco enter a Final Order finding that the Respondent has violated Sections 561.29(1)(a) and (c), Florida Statutes, ordering the Respondent to pay a civil penalty of five hundred dollars ($500.00) for each of the violations charged in the first six paragraphs of the Notice To Show Cause (a total of three thousand dollars), and suspending the Respondent's alcoholic beverage license for a period of six months. DONE and ORDERED this 29day of October, 1984, at Tallahassee, Florida. MICHAEL M. PARRISH Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 29th day of October, 1984.

Florida Laws (6) 120.57561.29777.011823.01823.10893.13
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DIVISION OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND TOBACCO vs. FRANK D. AND ESTELLA S. BYERS, T/A BIG B RESTAURANT, 84-000328 (1984)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Number: 84-000328 Latest Update: May 09, 1984

Findings Of Fact At all times pertinent to the issues herein, alcoholic beverage license No. 26-01841, Series No. 2-APS, was issued to Respondents, Frank D. and Estella S. Ryers, for their establishment known as the Big B Restaurant, located at 5570 Avenue B, Jacksonville, Florida. A 2-APS license permits the package sale only of beer and wine. It does not permit the consumption on the premises of beer, wine, or liquor. On March 27, 1983, Investigator Wendell M. Reeves conducted an undercover operation directed against the Big B Restaurant predicated upon reports received by Petitioner that Respondents were conducting sales of alcoholic beverages not permitted by the license at the licensed premises. In furtherance of that operation, Reeves utilized another beverage agent, Van Young, in an undercover capacity to make a controlled buy of an improperly sold substance from the licensees. Prior to sending Young into the licensed premises, Reeves searched Young to ensure that he, Young, had no alcoholic beverage or money in his possession. Satisfying himself that that was the case, he gave Young $15 in U.S. currency and sent him into the licensed premises to make the buy. Young entered the Big B Restaurant at 1:00 p.m. and came out 17 minutes later. When he came out of the licensed premises, Young came over to where Reeves was waiting and turned over to him a sealed 200 ml bottle of Fleishman's Gin. Young told Reeves that he had purchased the gin in the licensed premises from a black male whose description matched that of Respondent Frank D. Byers which is contained on Respondent's application for license. Respondent Frank Byers denies making the sale. On balance, however, there is little doubt it was Respondent who made the sale, especially in light of the fact that this same licensee was issued a letter of warning by the Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco in October 1981 for possession on the premises of an alcoholic beverage not permitted to be sold under the license. Young also stated that he purchased a second bottle which he consumed on the premises with another black male. However, this evidence was in the form of Reeves' report of what was told him by Young. As such, it is clearly hearsay and can be used only to corroborate or explain other admissible evidence. Therefore, as to the allegation regarding the consumption of the gin on the premises, since it is the only evidence of that offense, it cannot be used to support a finding of fact on that allegation. It may, however, be used to explain how Young got the bottle with which he was seen by Reeves to come out of the licensed premises. Several days later, on March 30, 1983, Reeves again entered the licensed premises, where he told Respondent Estella Byers he was there to inspect the site. She opened the cooler for him and he inspected the beer inside and the cigarettes. While he was doing that, however, he noticed her take a cloth towel and drape it over something behind the bar. He went over to it, removed the towel, and found that it covered a bottle of Schenley's gin. Mrs. Byers immediately said she thought it was her husband's, Respondent Frank Byers, but another individual present at the time, Sharon Thomas, said she had taken it from her brother, who was drunk, and had put it there. Again, as to Ms. Thomas' comments, they, too, are hearsay and can only serve here to explain or corroborate other admissible evidence. In any case, after Ms. Thomas made her comment, she was immediately contradicted by Respondent Estella Byers, who again indicated she thought the bottle was her husband's. In any case, at the hearing, Respondent Estella Byers contended she did not know it was there. On balance, Mr. Reeves' testimony that she covered it with a towel while he was inspecting and the evidence of the prior warning for an identical offense tend to indicate she did know it was there and that it was unlawful for it to be there. There is, however, no evidence to establish sufficiently the reason for its being there.

Florida Laws (2) 562.02562.12
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DIVISION OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND TOBACCO vs. TROY EARL MCCOY, T/A MCCOY`S CHEVRON STATION, 84-000377 (1984)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Number: 84-000377 Latest Update: Jun. 05, 1984

Findings Of Fact At all times pertinent to the issues herein, Respondent, Troy E. McCoy, trading as McCoy's Chevron Station in Marianne, Florida, held current alcoholic beverage License No. 42-71, issued by the State of Florida. This license is a 1-COP license. On September 18, 1983, Harold Glisson, a Deputy Sheriff with the Jackson County Sheriff's Department, was engaged in surveillance on property owned by a Mr. Maloy and a Mr. Harding located in Jackson County, Florida. Information had been presented from other deputies, specifically Deputy Wing T. Morris, that a growing plant which he recognized as marijuana had been spotted on the property from the air. Glisson arrived at the property between 1:00 and 2:00 p.m. After looking the property over, the deputies went back to the office to change clothes and pick up the gear necessary for their surveillance. They returned to the property at approximately 7:00 p.m. on September 18 and sat waiting in the dark. Mr. Glisson was located at the southeast corner of the property near Interstate Highway 10. At approximately 10:15 in the evening, Respondent and another individual subsequently identified as Vic Williams passed Deputy Morris, who was also involved in the surveillance, walking toward the field where the marijuana was located. Morris, who had a hand-held radio, called on ahead to Mr. Glisson and advised that two individuals were heading toward him. When the Respondent and Williams came to the area where Glisson was located, Glisson stood up, identified himself, and notified the two that they were under arrest. Williams stayed where he was, but Respondent started running and was apprehended approximately 50 to 75 yards away. At this point, Williams had seven plants subsequently identified as marijuana over his shoulder. Respondent was carrying nothing other than a pocketknife, a flashlight, and some string in his back pocket. After Respondent was apprehended, he was transported to the Jackson County Jail. The field was kept under surveillance all the rest of the night and, when dawn came, deputies pulled out in excess of 290 marijuana plants which were subsequently weighed and determined to weigh approximately 800 pounds, including roots, stalks, stems, etc. After the vegetable matter was dried and stripped down to just limbs and leaves, the net weight was, nonetheless, 117 pounds. This vegetable material was subsequently taken to the Florida Department of Law Enforcement laboratory in Pensacola, Florida, where it was analyzed and determined to be marijuana. The land on which the marijuana was growing was owned by Mr. Harding, for the most part. Mr. Harding was not interrogated by the police regarding this situation, even though he lived on the property. There is some controversy as to whether the deputy who confronted Respondent and Mr. Williams identified himself as a deputy at that time. The deputy contends that he did. Mr. McCoy, on the other hand, contends that he did not, indicating that he was suddenly confronted in an area where he had been advised marijuana was being cultivated by an individual who rose up in front of him, shined a light in his face, and cocked a shotgun; and it was the combination of these factors which caused him to run, fearing that his confronter was someone involved with the growing of the marijuana. This explanation is reasonable, and Respondent's reaction, even if the deputy identified himself as such, is not necessarily indicative of culpability. Respondent indicates that he went to the site voluntarily, knowing or believing that marijuana was being grown there. He indicates that earlier in the evening Mr. Williams had come to his gas station and in the course of conversation related that he had seen a place where marijuana was being grown. Respondent contends that for no other reason than just to see what marijuana looked like growing he decided to accompany Mr. Williams back to the site. It is at this point when he was apprehended. It is significant to note that at the time of apprehension the parties were exiting the marijuana patch and Mr. Williams had several marijuana plants over his shoulder. Williams admits that he had taken them for his own purpose and use. His knowing possession of marijuana, however, does not necessarily require the conclusion that Respondent either owned, possessed, or controlled it. Respondent is a respected businessman who has lived in the community for many years. His business associates know him as an excellent customer who has worked hard and improved his business. He is also known to have a good reputation with the bank and to be a good family man who conducts both his personal and business lives in a highly moral fashion. Respondent has no criminal record, and there is no record of any beverage violations over the six years he has held his beverage license. Respondent operates a gasoline station, grocery, fish bait, feed, and all-around general store. His alcoholic beverage license is for the sale of beer. His alcoholic beverage business constitutes at least 50 percent of his nongasoline business. His operation is the one place in the area where individuals who are going fishing, hunting, camping, or picnicking can come to pick up all of their supplies, including beer, in one place. He contends that if his alcoholic beverage license were suspended or revoked it would have serious adverse consequences upon his business and would very possibly have the ultimate effect of putting him out of business since he could not make his debt service without the beverage business. This estimate was confirmed by Mr. Miller, the jobber who supplies Mr. McCoy with his gasoline and who has invested substantial sums in Mr. McCoy's business for the purpose of improvement. It is these sums which could not be paid off if Respondent were to lose his license. On March 27, 1984, Respondent entered a plea, waiver and consent in the Circuit Court for Jackson County, Florida, on charges alleging trafficking in over 100 pounds off cannabis in violation of Section 893.135(1)(a), Florida Statutes. Respondent entered a plea of guilty to the crime of attempted trafficking. That portion of the form where Respondent was required to state the facts which resulted in the charges contains the comment "I was found and arrested in a wooded area at night where cannabis was growing." As a result of his plea, Respondent was required to pay a fine of $10,000 (notwithstanding counsel for Petitioner's representation that the fine was $25,000) and sentenced to spend every night and weekend in the county jail for a term of one year.

Florida Laws (3) 561.29777.04893.135
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ANNIE EVANS BROADWAY, D/B/A DISCO JUNCTION vs. DIVISION OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND TOBACCO, 81-002634 (1981)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Number: 81-002634 Latest Update: Dec. 14, 1981

The Issue Whether petitioner's application for a beverage license should be denied on the ground that she was convicted of a beverage law violation within the past five years.

Findings Of Fact In April, 1981, Applicant applied to the Division for a 2-COP alcoholic beverage license. If granted, the license will allow her to sell beer and wine for consumption on the premises of her business, Disco Junction, located at 1702 Hammondville Road, Pompano Beach, Florida. (R-2.) Court records indicate that, by judgment dated January 22, 1981, Applicant was convicted by the County Court of Broward County on three charges of selling liquor without a license. She was sentenced to 90 days' probation and required to pay certain fines, contributions, and costs. These beverage law violations constitute the sole ground for the Division's denial of her license. (Testimony of Boyd; R-1.) In December, 1980, Applicant met William Piroth, a Pompano Beach police officer. He is assigned to investigate crimes committed in the area of Pompano Beach where she seeks to operate her business establishment. Since December, 1980, she has assisted him by providing information concerning criminal activity in the area. If she is licensed, she has promised to continue doing so. (Testimony of Broadway, Piroth.) Based on her help in the past and her promise of continued assistance in the future, Officer Piroth asked the Broward County Court to set aside her earlier conviction so that she would be able to qualify for a beverage license. The court granted his request and, by order rendered on August 25, 1981, set aside its earlier judgment and withheld adjudication. (Testimony of Piroth;

Recommendation Based on the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED: That the Applicant's request for a beverage license be GRANTED. DONE AND ORDERED this 1st day of December, 1981, in Tallahassee, Florida. R. L. CALEEN, JR. Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 1st day of December, 1981.

Florida Laws (2) 120.57561.15
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