Findings Of Fact On February 10, 1978, a petroleum inspector, David Potter, in carrying out his routine inspection, took a gasoline sample for analysis of unleaded gasoline from the Easy Shopper Store located on U. S. 41 South, Brooksville, Florida. This sample was tested by the state laboratory at Tallahassee, Florida, and on February 17, 1978, the Tallahassee laboratory notified Mr. Potter that the unleaded gasoline was illegal in that in contained .240 grams of lead per gallon, which is in excess of .05 grams per gallon allowable under the Respondent Department's regulation. On the basis of this information, Potter went to the Easy Shopper Store and placed a stop-sale notice on the tank that dispensed unleaded gasoline. On this same date, February 17, 1978, the Petitioner was allowed to deliver 1200 gallons of unleaded gasoline in an effort to reduce the lead content already existing in the tank. Another sample was taken from the tank after the 1200 gallons was added, and it was dispatched for analysis. On February 20, 1978, Potter was notified by Tallahassee laboratory that the lead content in subject tank contained .520 grams per gallon and was therefore illegal. On the basis of this, the Petitioner, James R. Wilkes, was allowed to post a bond in the amount of $507.91 for the value of 834 gallons that was sold by Easy Shopper Store from the last delivery before the first sample and the stop-sale. The Petitioner was then allowed to pump out the illegal unleaded gasoline and put it in a regular tank to be sold as regular gasoline. On March 13, 1973, Mr. Potter sampled the Petitioner's unleaded product at Huey's Service Station located at U. S. 19 South, Inverness, Florida. The unleaded gasoline sample was dispatched to the Tallahassee Laboratory, and the analysis indicated that the lead content was .069 grams per gallon established by the Respondent's Department's regulations. As a result of the analysis of the gasoline sample, Mr. Potter placed a stop-sale against Huey's Service station's unleaded gasoline tank, and the Respondent posted a bond of $206.70 which was the value of the gasoline sold before the stop-sale. Upon the posting of the bond the Petitioner was allowed to pump out the remaining gasoline and refill the tank with a new product. The contaminated product that was recovered by the Petitioner from Huey's Service Station was delivered on February 15, 1978, in the amount of 500 gallons, and on March 1, 1978, in the amount of 300 gallons. On or about March 3, 1978, the Petitioner discovered the cause of the gasoline contamination. He found a leak from the No. 3 compartment to the No. 4 compartment on his delivery truck, which caused the regular gasoline to mix with the unleaded gasoline. Promptly upon discovery of the leaking compartment, the Petitioner had the tank compartments repaired by the Tank Welding & Service Company, Inc., located in Tampa, Florida. There is no dispute as to the facts, and the only connection on the part of Petitioner is that although the gasoline was contaminated it was not an intentional act of the Petitioner, and he feels he should not be penalized in the amount of $507.91 and $206.70 under the circumstances of this case. Respondent contends that Section 525.06, Florida Statutes. does not allow for any discretion on the part of the Respondent in its confiscation of the remaining contaminated gasoline, other than the agreement between participating parties which allowed the Petitioner to post bonds in the amount of $507.91 and $206.70, which is the value of the gasoline Petitioner dispensed to the public at Easy Shopper Store and Huey's Service Station. Respondent contends that most similar incidents are non-intentional.
Recommendation It is recommended that upon payment by the Petitioner of $507.91 and $206.70, respectively, the bond of the Petitioner be cancelled and this case be closed DONE AND ORDERED in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida, this 4th day of April 1979. DELPHENE C. STRICKLAND Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings Room 530, Carlton Building Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 4th day of April 1979. COPIES FURNISHED: Robert A. Chastain, Esquire Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services Room 513, Mayo Building Tallahassee, Florida 32304 James R. Wilkes, Marketer American Petrofina Company Post Office Box 1042 Brooksville, Florida 33512 Mr. John Whitton Bureau of Petroleum Inspection Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services Room 513, Mayo Building Tallahassee, Florida 32304
Findings Of Fact On December 25, 1979, Garden Oliver, a petroleum inspector with the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services (hereafter Department) took a gasoline sample from the number one storage tank at Thompson Service Station, 4001 South Olive Avenue, West Palm Beach, Florida. This sample was shipped to Port Everglades, Ft. Lauderdale, Florida, for analysis and on January 8, 1980, the Petitioner was notified that the unleaded gasoline in the storage tank was illegal in that it contained .55 gram of lead per gallon, which is in excess of .05 gram of lead per gallon allowable under the Department rules governing the sale of unleaded gasoline to the public. On the basis of the laboratory analysis, Mr. Oliver placed a stop sale notice on the tank which dispensed the illegal unleaded gasoline. However, in the interim period between the original sampling and posting of the stop sale notice, an additional delivery of unleaded gasoline was placed in storage tank number one which necessitated a second sample. The laboratory analysis was performed in Port Everglades and again showed a lead content in excess of that allowed by Department rules. The Petitioner was permitted to post a $1,000 bond to secure the release of 3,160 gallons of leaded gasoline remaining in tank number one which was then sold by the service station as regular gasoline. The Petitioner attempted to discover the cause of the contamination and found that during the course of renovation of the service station an existing line running' between storage tanks was overlooked. The lime ran between a leaded and unleaded storage tank which had recently been converted from leaded and permitted the leaded gasoline to flow into and contaminate the unleaded tank. The contamination was not deliberate and the problem has now been corrected by sealing off the line. There is no dispute as to the facts as set forth above. The only dispute is whether Petitioner is entitled to the refund of the $1,000 bond because of the unusual circumstances surrounding this case. In mitigation, the Petitioner has asserted that Sunmark Industries has am unblemished record of serving the public and that the cause of the contamination was accidental. The Petitioner has not challenged the authority of the Department to require the posting of a $1,000 bond in lieu of confiscation.
Recommendation Upon consideration of the foregoing, it is RECOMMENDED: That the Department return to the Petitioner $500.00 of the $1,000 bond required to be posted in lieu of confiscation of 3,160 gallons of leaded gasoline. DONE and RECOMMENDED this 8th day of January, 1981, in Tallahassee, Florida. SHARYN L. SMITH, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings Room 101, Collins Building Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 8th day of January, 1981. COPIES FURNISHED: Robert A. Chastain, Esquire General Counsel Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services Room 513, Mayo Building Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Arthur Weyant Maintenance Supervisor Sunmark Industries Post Office Box 13135 Fort Lauderdale, Florida 33318 John Whitton Chief, Bureau of Petroleum Inspection Division of Standards Mayo Building Tallahassee, Florida 32301
The Issue The issue in this case is whether or not Petitioner is entitled to a refund of the bond it posted in lieu of confiscation of allegedly mislabelled gasoline products.
Findings Of Fact Petitioner, AGI Service Corporation, owns and operates a Citgo service station located at 1599 West Flagler Street in Miami, Florida. The service station sells regular unleaded, unleaded plus and unleaded premium gasoline to the public. On February 18, 1991, James Carpinelli, the Respondent's inspector, visited the station to conduct an inspection and obtain samples of the gasoline Petitioner was offering for sale to the consuming public from its tanks and related gasoline pumps. Mr. Carpinelli took samples of all three types of gasoline offered for sale by Petitioner. The samples were forwarded to the Respondent's laboratory and were tested to determine whether they met Departmental standards for each type of gasoline. The Petitioner's "premium unleaded" pump indicated the octane or Anti Knock Index of the gasoline was 93. The "regular unleaded" pump indicated that the octane level was 87. The laboratory analysis of the samples revealed that the octane level of the gasoline taken from the "premium unleaded" pump was 87.4. The octane level of the gasoline taken from the "regular unleaded" pump was 93.0. Upon discovering the discrepancy in the octane levels, the Respondent seized the gasoline and immediately allowed the Petitioner to post a bond in the amount of $1,000. Upon the posting of the bond, the product was released back to the possession of the Petitioner and was allowed to be sold after the pumps were relabelled. Petitioner acquired ownership of the service station four days prior to the time of the inspection. At the time they opened the station, the new owners labelled the pumps based upon the information provided to them by the prior owners. The new owners had limited experience in the petroleum business and followed the guidance of the prior owners regarding labelling the pumps. It is clear that the pumps were inadvertently mislabelled based upon the information provided by the prior owners. The new owners sold "premium unleaded" at the price of "regular unleaded" and visa versa. Because more "premium unleaded" was sold at the price for regular, Petitioner lost money as a result of the mislabelling. The Department seeks to assess the full amount of the bond against the Petitioner in this proceeding. Respondent calculated the number of gallons of mislabelled gasoline that was sold based upon a delivery date of February 13, 1991. Those calculations indicate that 2,498 gallons were sold at a price of $1.259 per gallon. However, Respondent's calculations appear to begin at a time prior to Petitioner's ownership of the station. No evidence was presented as to how many gallons were sold while Petitioner owned the station. In addition, it is not clear when the mislabeling was done. Thus, no clear evidence was presented as to how many mislabeled gallons were sold by Petitioner.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services enter a Final Order granting the request of the Respondent for a refund of the bond posted and that the Department rescind its assessment in this case. DONE and ENTERED this 4th day of October, 1991, at Tallahassee, Florida. J. STEPHEN MENTON Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 4th day of October, 1991. COPIES FURNISHED: LOUIS PASCALI AND DONATO PASCALI QUALIFIED REPRESENTATIVES AGI SERVICE CORPORATION 1599 WEST FLAGLER STREET MIAMI, FL 33147 JAMES R. KELLY, ESQUIRE DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE AND CONSUMER SERVICES ROOM 514, MAYO BUILDING TALLAHASSEE, FL 32399-0800 HONORABLE BOB CRAWFORD COMMISSIONER OF AGRICULTURE DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE AND CONSUMER SERVICES THE CAPITOL, PL-10 TALLAHASSEE, FL 32399-0810 RICHARD TRITSCHLER, GENERAL COUNSEL DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE AND CONSUMER SERVICES 515 MAYO BUILDING TALLAHASSEE, FL 32399-0800 BRENDA HYATT, CHIEF BUREAU OF LICENSING & BOND DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE AND CONSUMER SERVICES 508 MAYO BUILDING TALLAHASSEE, FL 32399-0800
Findings Of Fact On June 8, 1982, a super ethanol enriched regular gas sample taken from Car-Go station No. 9840 owned by Respondent was subsequently tested and found to be below the 50 percent distillation temperature specified by the regulations. A Stop Sale Notice was issued on June 11, 1982, and on June 14, 1982, Respondent posted a $1,000 bond and the gasoline was released to Respondent to be upgraded and again offered for sale. On June 9, 1982, a similar sample taken from Eastern station No. 2108 was tested, with similar results. Again a Stop Sale Notice and bond followed. On June 11, 1982, similar samples taken from Eastern station No. 2104 and San Ann No. 171981 were tested, with similar results. As a result of these samples showing nonconformity with prescribed standards, Respondent posted a $1,000 bond for each station. Accordingly, a total of $4,000 was posted for the four stations so the gasoline could be returned to the plant for upgrading to meet requirements. Respondent does not contest any of the above facts and contends only that it was ignorant of the requirements and did not intend to violate the law.
Findings Of Fact 1. On January 13, 1975, 6500 gallons of gasoline was stop-saled by the Petitioner under the authority of Section 525.06, Florida Statutes. That section gives the Petitioner the right to confiscate and sell substandard gasoline. In lieu of having its gasoline confiscated, the Respondent previously posted a $2700 bond which prevented its retail outlet from being closed while confiscation proceedings would have been held. This hearing was convened to consider whether said bond should be` confiscated. At this hearing it was announced that there were no substantial disputes of material fact and that the Respondent admitted that said gasoline had been substandard. It was agreed among the parties that the Respondent should pay unto the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services a sum in the amount of $908.54, which represented the amount of substandard gasoline which had been sold by the Respondent before the quality of its gasoline was discovered. It was not alleged that the cause of the substandard product was intentional on the part of the Respondent and it was assumed that negligence or lack of care on the part of the Respondent was the reason for this contamination.
Recommendation It is, therefore, recommended that the Petitioner in settlement of this matter retain the amount of .$908.54 from the $2700.00 bond that was posted by the Respondent. DONE and ORDERED this 20th day of August, 1975, in Tallahassee, Florida. KENNETH G. OERTEL, Director Division of Administrative Hearings Room 530, Carlton Building Tallahassee, Florida 32304 (904) 488-9675 COPIES FURNISHED: Albert H. Stephens, Esquire 125 South Gadsden Street Tallahassee, Florida Attorney for Respondent Robert Chastain, Esquire General Counsel Florida Department of Agriculture & Consumer Services Mayo Building Tallahassee, Florida 32304 Attorney for Petitioner
Findings Of Fact On April 10, 1980, Randy Herring, a Petroleum Inspector for the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services (hereafter "Department") took a gasoline sample from an unleaded pump identified as Ben 7011 at the Bay Station, SR 329 and I-75, Micanopy, Florida. This sample was taken to the mobile lab in Lake City, Florida, for analysis where it was tested by Mr. Pat Flanagan, Graduate Chemist, and found to be contaminated with diesel or kerosene fuel. The Department issued a stop sale notice on April 21, 1980, in that the unleaded sample tested contained diesel or kerosene fuel which exceeded the distillation range temperatures at 50 percent and 90 percent evaporated temperature as established by the American Society of Testing and Materials (hereafter "ASTM") and adopted by the Department as Rule 5F-2.01, Florida Administrative Code. Specifically, the product was tested at 322 percent F at 50 percent (maximum allowable 240 percent F) and 536 percent at 90 percent (maximum allowable 365 percent F). The end point exceeded the 437 percent limit by testing at 580 percent F+. Mr. Flanagan forwarded the sample to Mr. John Whitton, Bureau Chief of Petroleum Inspection in order to confirm his initial testing. Mr. Whitton also found the unleaded gasoline to be illegal under ASTM standards. The end point temperature exceeded 580 percent F in both tests which indicated the product was grossly contaminated. The Petitioner was permitted to post a $1,000 bond in lieu of confiscation in order to secure the release of the remaining 3,548 gallons of illegal unleaded gasoline for use in private equipment. Dixie Oil has no knowledge as to how the unleaded gasoline was contaminated. As a preventative measure, the company purchased a test kit in 1974 to enable its employees to randomly sample gasoline. Its own sampling indicates that the gasoline previously sold at the station has met standards. This is the first such incident at this station and Dixie Oil has taken steps to attempt to ensure that it will not be repeated. The Petitioner has not challenged the authority of the Department to require the posting of a $1,000 bond in lieu of confiscation.
Recommendation Upon consideration of the foregoing, it is RECOMMENDED: That the Department enter a final order denying Respondent's request for the return of its $1,000 bond which was required to be posted in lieu of confiscation of 3,548 gallons of contaminated unleaded gasoline. DONE and ORDERED this 9th day of March, 1981, in Tallahassee, Florida. SHARYN L. SMITH Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings Oakland Building Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 9th day of March, 1981. COPIES FURNISHED: Robert A. Chastain, Esquire General Counsel Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services Room 513, Mayo Building Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Mr. Reheudean Denby, Vice President Dixie Oil Company of Fla, Inc. Post Office Box 1007 Tifton, Georgia
Findings Of Fact On July 10, 1980, Respondent's fuel inspector took a sample of gasoline being sold as unleaded from Respondent's service station in Mascotte, Florida. This sample was subsequently analyzed at Petitioner's mobile laboratory in Mineola and at its permanent facility in Tallahassee. Both tests indicated a lead content in excess of .084 grams per gallon, which exceeds the maximum permissible lead content of .05 grams per gallon established by Rule 5F- 2.01(1)(j), Florida Administrative Code. Petitioner's inspector then returned to Respondent's service station where he issued a stop-sale order on the substandard gasoline. The inspector offered the station manager the option of losing the 1,500 gallons of remaining fuel through confiscation or the posting of a $1,000 cash bond. The $1,000 figure was based on station records which indicated that over $1,000 of the substandard fuel had been sold. Respondent's station manager elected to post the $1,000 cash bond and retain the substandard fuel, which was subsequently pumped into another tank and sold as leaded regular gasoline.
Recommendation Upon consideration of the foregoing, it is RECOMMENDED: That Petitioner enter its order declaring forfeiture of Respondent's $1,000 bond posted in lieu of confiscation of substandard gasoline. DONE AND ORDERED in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida, this 30th day of October, 1980. R. T. CARPENTER Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings 101 Collins Building Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 30th day of October, 1980. COPIES FURNISHED: Robert A. Chastain, Esquire Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services Mayo Building Tallahassee, Florida 32301 M. H. McNeilly, President Saveway Oil, Inc. 2605 N. 50th Street Tampa, Florida 33619 John Whitton, Chief Gasoline and Oil Section Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services Mayo Building Tallahassee, Florida 32301
Findings Of Fact Based upon my observation of the witnesses and their demeanor while testifying, documentary evidence received, and the entire record compiled herein, I hereby make the following relevant factual findings: Respondent, Hudson Oil Company, is the owner of a retail gasoline outlet located at 1000 Ninth Street North, St. Petersburg, Florida. John H. Newburn is the manager of Respondent's retail station. On August 25, 1989, Petitioner, Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services' inspector, Henry J. Crafa, made a routine inspection of Respondent's retail gasoline station and took a sample of the unleaded, regular and premium unleaded gasolines. Inspector Crafa submitted the samples taken from Respondent's facility to Petitioner's laboratory for analysis. The results of Petitioner's laboratory analysis revealed that the unleaded and premium gasoline contained ethanol. Additionally, the lab analysis revealed that Respondent's regular gasoline contained water. The lab analysis revealed that Respondent's premium unleaded had an Antiknock Index of 91.6, whereas the posted Antiknock Index was 93.0. This indicates that the Antiknock Index of the premium unleaded fuel was 1.4% less than the Antiknock Index which was displayed on the dispensing tank. The lab analysis also revealed that the Respondent's unleaded gasoline contained 10.5% ethanol and the premium unleaded gasoline contained 8.8% ethanol. At the time of Petitioner's inspection on August 25, 1989, there were approximately 8,000 gallons of unleaded gasoline and approximately 2,000 gallons of premium unleaded gasoline in Respondent's dispensing tanks, and for both grades of gasoline, the retail price per gallon was in excess of $1.00. More than 2,000 gallons of gasoline was sold to retail customers at a price in excess of $1.00 per gallon. At the time of Inspector Crafa's inspection, Respondent's fuel tanks failed to display on the upper one-half of the front panel, in a position clear and conspicuous from the driver's position, that its unleaded and premium unleaded gasoline contained ethanol. On August 31, 1989, Petitioner issued a "Stop Sale Notice" for Respondent's unleaded and premium unleaded gasoline. In lieu of confiscation, and in order to gain release and possession of its unleaded and premium unleaded gasoline, Respondent entered into a release notice and/or agreement with Petitioner whereby Respondent posted a $1,000.00 bond in lieu of confiscation of its gasoline.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that: Petitioner enter a Final Order denying Respondent's request for a refund of the $1,000.00 bond that it posted in lieu of confiscation or its fuel products.1 DONE and ENTERED this 2nd day of November, 1990, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. JAMES E. BRADWELL Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904)488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 2nd day of November, 1990. Copies furnished: Clinton H. Coulter, Jr., Esquire Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services Mayo Building Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0800 John H. Newburn 1000 Ninth Street North St. Petersburg, Florida 33705 Mary Hudson Hudson Energy Corporation Post Office Box B Kansas City, Kansas 66103 Honorable Doyle Conner Commissioner of Agriculture The Capitol Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0810 Mallory Horne, Esquire General Counsel Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services 515 Mayo Building Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0800 Ben Pridgeon, Chief Bureau of License & Bond Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services 508 Mayo Building Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0800
The Issue Whether the assessment of $767.27 as a bond was proper.
Findings Of Fact On May 21, 1986, the samples of fuel were taken at Hicks' Gulf Station, U.S. 19 South and Hicks' Gulf Station, U.S. 19 North in Perry, Florida. Using ASTM D86, it was determined that the samples of Good Gulf regular leaded gasoline taken at the Hicks' Service Stations contained contaminants that caused their evaporative end points to exceed 437/0F, the acceptable maximum set by Florida Statute and Rule 5F-2.01, Florida Administrative Code. These results were confirmed at the main laboratory in Tallahassee on June 5, 1986. Stop sales notices were issued on May 21, 1986. On May 23, 1986, a bond of $767.27 was posted by Morris Petroleum, Inc., in lieu of the Department confiscating 1,754 gallons of the contaminated fuel. Delivery and sales records allowed the Department to determine that 791 gallons of contaminated fuel had been sold to the public at the two stations at 97 per gallon since the last delivery from the wholesaler. Nancy Fischer, chemist for the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, testified regarding the Department policy. The Department tests motor fuels at terminals and wholesalers. However, the Department does not levy fines against wholesalers and terminals. In cases where fuels being held by terminals and wholesalers are found to be contaminated, the Department issues a stop sale order. When establishing the amount of bond to be paid by a retailer for contaminated fuel, the Department uniformly bases the bond on the retail value of the substandard product sold to retail customers at the retail price. The Respondent, Morris Petroleum, Inc., is a wholesale distributor of motor fuels. Morris Petroleum sold the motor fuels in question in this case for 81.5 per gallon to Hicks' Service Stations in Perry, Florida. It is common practice for wholesalers to pay the bonds levied against retailers in order to maintain the business of the retailers.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Department be affirmed and the bond of $767.27 be retained. DONE and ORDERED this 1st day of December 1986 in Tallahassee, Florida. STEPHEN F. DEAN Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 FILED with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 1st day of December 1986. COPIES FURNISHED: William C. Harris, Esquire Senior Attorney Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services Room 514, Mayo Building Tallahassee, Florida 32301 John M. Morris, Jr. Morris Petroleum, Inc. Post Office Box 495 Monticello, Florida 32344 Honorable Doyle Conner Commissioner of Agriculture The Capitol Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Robert Chastain, Esquire General Counsel Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services Mayo Building, Room 513 Tallahassee, Florida 32301
