The Issue The issues to be resolved in this case are those promoted by the second amended administrative complaint brought by the State of Florida, Department of Professional Regulation against the Respondent, David W. Crosby. Briefly, the basic allegations are that the Respondent granted to James Crosby, d/b/a U.S. Seamless Roof Systems, the unlimited opportunity to obtain building permits under the Respondent's contracting license. This arrangement, it is alleged, was in the face of a circumstance in which James Crosby was not registered, certified, or otherwise licensed by the Construction Industry Licensing Board, nor had the Respondent qualified U.S. Seamless Roof Systems with the Construction Industry Licensing Board. It is further alleged that between August 1982 and in or about 1985 James Crosby operated a roofing contracting business in St. Johns County, Florida, and in St. Augustine, Florida, and utilized the Respondent's authorization to obtain certain building permits and that James Crosby then performed roofing work authorized by those permits. By reason of this arrangement Respondent is said to have violated Sections 489.119 and 489.129(1)(e) (f) (g) (j) and (m), Florida Statutes. There are additional allegations of similar nature pertaining to work in Brooksville and Inverness, Florida.
Findings Of Fact Facts found based upon responses to requests for admissions propounded from Petitioner to the Respondent (see Petitioner's Exhibit 1 admitted into evidence) Respondent's name is David W. Crosby. Respondent is a certified roofing contractor in the State of Florida having been issued license number CC CO 15442. At all times material to the pending Administrative Complaint, Respondent was a certified roofing contractor in the State of Florida having been issued license number CC CO 15442. Respondent's license number CC CO 145442 is active for the period expiring June 30, 1987. In or about August 1982, Respondent issued an unlimited authorization, addressed "To whom It May Concern," which authorized all building departments to issue roofing permits to Respondent's brother, James Crosby. Said James Crosby was operating a roofing business in the period 1982 to 1985, in and about the St. Johns County and St. Augustine area. On or about January 13, 1983, said James Crosby, d/b/a U.S. Seamless Roofing Systems obtained permit number 12102 from the City of St. Augustine. Said permit, number 12102, was obtained to repair a roof for Zorayda Castle of 83 King Street, St. Augustine, Florida. On or about February 3, 1983, said James Crosby, d/b/a U.S. Seamless Roofing Systems, obtained permit number 12122 from the City of St. Augustine. Said permit, number 12122, was obtained to reroof the residence of Zorayda Castle of 83 Ring Street, St. Augustine, Florida. On or about February 24, 1983, said James Crosby, d/b/a U.S. Seamless Roofing Systems, obtained permit number 12158 from the City of St. Augustine. Said permit, number 12158, was obtained to reroof the residence of Lillian Perpall of 67 Abbott Street, St. Augustine, Florida. On or about May 17, 1983, said James Crosby, d/b/a U.S. Seamless Roofing Systems, obtained permit number 12288 from the City of St. Augustine. Said permit, number 12288, was obtained to reroof the residence of Emily M. Alexander of 20 Cuna Street, St. Augustine, Florida. On or about May 2, 1983, said James Crosby, d/b/a U.S. Seamless Roofing Systems, contracted with Lawrence Golden to repair the roof at Golden's residence at 17 Bay View Drive, St. Augustine, Florida, for a contract price of $985. On or about March 28, 1984, said James Crosby, d/b/a U.S. Seamless Roofing Systems, used contractors license number CC CO 15442 to obtain permit number 3781-81 from St. Johns County Florida. Said permit, number 3781-81, was obtained to reroof the residence of Burton Chase of St. Johns County, Florida. On or about March 28, 1984, said James Crosby, d/b/a U.S. Seamless Roofing Systems, used contractors license number CC CO 15442 to obtain permit number 3780-81 from St. Johns County, Florida. Said permit, number 3780-81, was obtained to reroof the residence of Fred Jensen of St. Johns County, Florida. On or about May 7, 1984, said James Crosby, d/b/a U.S. Seamless Roofing Systems, contracted with Ceal Butler to repair Butler's roof on his residence at Rt. 3, Box 56W3, St. Augustine, Florida, for the contract price of $1,335. Said contract referenced in number 20 above, was executed on a printed form bearing contractors license number CC CO 15442. At no time relevant hereto did Respondent qualify the roofing business, American Roof and Waterproofing Company and/or American Roofing and Waterproofing Company. Facts found based upon testimony at final hearing and exhibits admitted at final hearing James Crosby is also known as James A. Crosby, Jr., and Jim Crosby. On May 17, 1982, James A. Crosby, Jr., who held registered roofing contracting license number RC 0029375, voluntarily relinquished that license in Department of Professional Regulation, Construction Industry Licensing Board v. James A. Crosby, Jr., DPR Case No. 006237. On June 30, 1987, the Construction Industry Licensing Board, in accordance with that voluntary relinquishment, entered a final order approving and accepting the relinquishment. See Petitioner's composite Exhibit 3. James Crosby, in those instances described in the fact finding related to roofing contracting activities, was unlicensed and therefore not authorized to practice contracting, to include roofing contracting. See Petitioner's Exhibit 4 admitted into evidence, a February 7, 1986, notice to cease and desist in the case of State of Florida, Department of Professional Regulation vs. James Crosby, DPR Case No. 62490, in which it is indicated that James Crosby does not hold the necessary license to do roofing work or other forms of contracting contemplated by Chapter 489, Florida Statutes. Petitioner's Exhibit 5 is a copy of the general authorization which Respondent directed "To Whom It May Concern" in August 1982 authorizing James Crosby ". . . to pull permits for all roof work done by U.S. Seamless Roof Systems, St. Augustine, Florida." A copy of Respondent's certified roofing contractors license was attached to this authorization. This authorization has never been withdrawn and still remains on file with the City of St. Augustine, Florida, Building Department. At all relevant times related to the second amended administrative complaint, the City of St. Augustine, Florida, by ordinance, had adopted the Southern Building Code, which required building permits to be issued by the City before James Crosby or the companies under whose name he was doing business could undertake the various projects that are contemplated by the second amended administrative complaint. In January 1983, James Crosby entered into a contract with Wallace Mussallem for the roof repair in a tourist attraction in downtown St. Augustine, Florida, known as Zorayda Castle. Price of the repairs was approximately $6500. Petitioner's composite Exhibit 6 admitted into evidence pertains to various building permit applications and for certificate of appropriateness which James Crosby filed related to the Mussallem job. Crosby was operating under the name U.S. Seamless Roofing Co. as depicted in the aforementioned composite exhibit. Crosby completed the job and was paid the full amount of the contract. Crosby warranted his repair work for a period of ten years. During the initial two years, the roof did not leak; however, in 1986 a number of leaks occurred in the roof. Mussallem was unable to locate James Crosby to fix the roof and Mussallem had another roofer effect repairs and spent $3000 to have one section of the roof repaired. As of the time of the hearing, when Mussallem gave his testimony, part of the roof was still leaking and needed to be fixed. Respondent was never involved in the transaction between Mussallem and James Crosby, beyond giving permission to James Crosby to pull building permits from the City of St. Augustine, Florida. On March 4, 1984, Mr. and Mrs. William Blanchard entered into a contract with James Crosby, d/b/a American Roof and Waterproofing Company. James Crosby's associate, Basil R. Boone, was the person who estimated the job; however, the contract was with James Crosby. A copy of that contract can be found as Petitioner's Exhibit 14 admitted into evidence. It calls for the repair of the roof on the Blanchards' residence in St. Augustine, Florida. On April 5, 1985, James Crosby applied for a building permit from the City of St. Augustine to do the roofing work at the Blanchard home, and on April 30, 1985, that building permit was issued. Petitioner's composite Exhibit 8 is a copy of the application for permit and the permit. The price of the contract was $1575. James Crosby was paid for the roofing work. In the course of this transaction, William Blanchard had no occasion to deal with the Respondent. On May 7, 1984, James Crosby, d/b/a U.S. Seamless Roof Systems contracted with Ceal Butler of St. Johns County, Florida, to do roof repair work on a mobile home belonging to Mr. Butler. See Petitioner's Exhibit 15 admitted into evidence. The contract price was $1335 and Crosby guaranteed the work for ten years. May l8, 1984, James Crosby, as referred to in the check written to the Butlers as "Jim Crosby," was paid the contract amount. The contract form that was utilized in the Butler case referred to the Florida certified contracting number which pertains to the Respondent. Notwithstanding this reference, Respondent did not involve himself with this project. The Butlers immediately began to experience problems with the roofing work done by James Crosby. There were leaks in the roof repair work. The Butlers made numerous requests to have James Crosby honor the warranty, but the repairs were not made. Eventually, another roofer other than James Crosby had to make the repairs on the roof. Lillian Perpall owned a home in St. Augustine, Florida, and contracted with James Crosby to do roofing repair work at her residence. A copy of the contract may be found as Petitioner's Exhibit 17 admitted into evidence. James Crosby was doing business in this instance as U.S. Seamless Roof Systems. The contract price was $4875 and the project carried a ten-year guarantee. On February 24, 1983, in furtherance of the conduct of the project, James Crosby applied for a building permit which was granted that same day. A copy of the application and building permit may be found as Petitioner's composite Exhibit James Crosby was paid the full amount of the contract price for concluding the roofing repair work. Within a year after the work had been done, there was a leak in the roof and James Crosby came and put another coat of material on the roof in response to the complaint of Ms. Perpall. In the last eight or ten months, the back porch area where roof repairs had been made began to leak. Ms. Perpall has tried to contact James Crosby about that problem and has been unable to. In particular, she tried to make contact at the telephone number listed on the contract document that was signed. On the evidence presented, it is found that the Respondent did not participate in the roofing repair work at the Perpall residence, On October 14, 1982, James Crosby, d/b/a U.S. Seamless Roof Systems contracted with Edward Carriere to perform room repair work on Carriere's residence in St. Augustine, Florida. The contract amount was $5100 and the contract included a ten-year guarantee. A copy of the contract may be found as Petitioner's Exhibit 18 admitted into evidence. This contract format bears Respondent's Florida certified contractor's number. In furtherance of this work, James Crosby applied for a building permit from the City of St. Augustine on September 28, 1982, and that permit was issued that same day. A copy of the application and permit may be found as Petitioner's composite Exhibit 11 admitted into evidence. A second building permit related to this work was issued on October 27, 1982, from the City of St. Augustine as acknowledged by James Crosby and is found as part of the Petitioner's composite Exhibit 11. From the beginning, following the work, Carriere has experienced problems with the repair work. These problems are leaks in the roof. They have caused damage in the kitchen and living room area of the Carriere home. James Crosby responded to complaints about the room leaking, but did not fix the problem. The roof leaked from 1983 to 1985. By 1985, Carriere was unable to locate James Crosby to fix the leaking roof. Being unsuccessful in locating James Crosby, Carriere hired another roofer to fix the problem in January 1986. This cost an additional amount of approximately $5800. Carriere never dealt with the Respondent in the roof repair project at his home. On May 2, 1983, Lawrence G. Golden contracted with a representative of U.S. Seamless Roof Systems, the company of James Crosby, to have roof repair work done at the Golden residence in St. Augustine, Florida. A copy of the contract entered into with the company be found as Petitioner's Exhibit 19 admitted into evidence. The contract amount was $985 and the work carried a ten-year guarantee. Lawrence Golden paid the man $985 called for by the contract. Mr. Golden had problems with the roof repair work with the advent of heavy rains, in that the roof leaked. After numerous attempts to contact the company, James Crosby came to examine the nature of the complaint. James Crosby did not fix the problems with the leaking roof or cause them to be fixed until Golden had made a complaint to the State of Florida, Department of Professional Regulation. James Crosby did not obtain a building permit for the roof repair work, nor was a building permit obtained by anyone other than James Crosby. Golden did not deal with the Respondent in the transaction involving the roof repair. On July 15, 1982, Wilbur Lane contracted with James Crosby d/b/a U.S. Seamless Roof Systems to perform roof repair work on Lane's residence in St. Johns County, Florida. The roof repair contract carried the certified roofing contractor license number associated with the Respondent. The amount of the contract price was $1300 and the work carried a ten-year guarantee. James Crosby completed the construction work and received the full payment. A copy of the contract may be found as Petitioner's Exhibit 20 admitted into evidence. Although James Crosby was paid the amount contemplated by the contract, the roof repair work was not successful. After the project was undertaken, Lane experienced leaks inside of his home and made numerous attempts to try to contact James Crosby to take care of the problem. Crosby did attempt to fix the leaks, but failed in the attempt. Eventually Mr. Lane was unable to contact Crosby to continue the effort at rectifying the problem and Mr. Lane had to complete his own repair work on the roof to stop the leaks. Lane never had occasion to deal with the Respondent in this project. 35, The Department of Professional Regulation investigator Augostino A. Lucente investigated the complaint that had been filed by Lawrence Golden and spoke with the Respondent. Respondent indicated that he did not know anything about Mr. Golden or his problem or the fact that roofing repair work had been undertaken by U.S. Seamless Roof Systems. Respondent did indicate to Lucente that James Crosby was using Respondent's certified roofing contractor's license to obtain building permits. Respondent stated that he was trying to do his brother a favor by setting up a company for him in the St. Augustine area. In actuality, James Crosby may not be the brother of Respondent and may in fact be Respondent's cousin. Respondent told Lucente that he had issued the authorization letter, Petitioner's Exhibit 5, and that he had intended to open up a business in the St. Augustine area and to put James Crosby in charge. After about six weeks, Respondent said that he determined that he did not want to do anything with the St. Augustine situation and left everything as it was. This decision came about in September 1982. Respondent also denied any knowledge of the Carriere contract. On October 22, 1986, Petitioner took action against the Respondent in DPR Case Nos. 59109 and 59115 by the entry of a final order disciplining the license which is at issue in this proceeding. A copy of that final order and the underlying administrative complaint may be found as Petitioner's Exhibit 2 admitted into evidence.
Findings Of Fact Bruce A. Williams, Respondent, is the holder of a registered roofing contractor's license from the Florida Construction Industry Licensing Board. The license number is CC C020246. Respondent is vice president of Dean Roofing and Sheet Metal, Inc. (The Dean Company), Post Office Box 2077, Clearwater, Florida. By proposal submitted March 31, 1983, and accepted by Marshall Kent on April 1, 1983, the Dean Company contracted to remove the existing roof on Kent's residence and replace same at a price of $8,600 (Exhibit 1). The work was supposed to start April 11, 1983 and be completed on April 15, 1983. This contract was signed on behalf of Dean Company by Bruce A. Williams, Respondent, as vice president of Dean Company and by Marshall Kent. Kent is an experienced residential contractor who acknowledged having built approximately 2,000 homes. While removing the existing roof, Dean Company workers found the 30-year old house had three plys of roofing applied since the house was constructed and to remove this thick roof heavier equipment that normal was required. Kent's residence had a tectum roof decking which consists of a metallic-fiber substance which has a long life and serves as inside ceiling and outside roof decking over which built up roofing is applied. While removing the existing roof the tectum deck was fractured and Kent ordered Dean Company workers off the Job. By letter dated April 18, 1983 (Exhibit 6) Respondent advised Kent that the cost of replacing the damaged tectum would be borne by the Dean Company and it was necessary to get on with the project before additional damage was done through the areas of roof exposed by removal of the original roof. Upon seeing Exhibit 6, K. A. Williams, president of Dean Company and father of the Respondent, concluded that the problems may have been exacerbated by a personality conflict between Respondent and Kent, and turned the job over to R. L. MacMurry, another vice president at Dean Company, who had considerable experience in the roofing business. By letter dated Apri1 19, 1983 (Exhibit 7) MacMurry, on behalf of Dean Company, advised Kent that since he questioned their ability to properly install the new decking to replace the damaged decking they would employ the services of a general contractor to replace the damaged tectum, and if the replaced tectum did not match the original tectum they would have the entire ceiling painted. Kent denies receiving this letter. Kent refused these offers and by letter dated April 21, 1983 "Exhibit 8) R. A. Williams pointed out that Kent's refusal to allow Dean Company to immediately complete the roofing work in progress could lead to serious damage from water intrusion and that such damage would be Kent's responsibility. On Friday, April 29, 1983 a meeting was held between the Kents, Williams and MacMurry at which Dean Company -agreed to immediately recommence roof work, bring in a general contractor to replace the damaged decking and complete the contract. Kent demurred until the agreement was reduced to writing, preferably by an attorney. Kent prepared an endorsement on Exhibit 9 in which responsibility for the repairs was, in Kent's opinion, shifted to the general contractor. This endorsement was accepted by the parties on May 3, 1983. The residence was reroofed in accordance with the latter agreement and Kent never advised Dean Company that all work was not satisfactorily completed. Dean Company provided Kent with a five (5) year Roofing Guarantee (Exhibit 11) dated May 10, 1983, which was forwarded to Kent by letter dated May 11, 1983 (Exhibit 10) with an invoice for the total owed on the job (Exhibit 14). Kent responded with letter dated May 17, 1983 (Exhibit 23) contending he was not whole, the job was not. complete and the guarantee was a joke. Kent considered the Roofing Guarantee suspect because it was a form used by the Midwest Roofing Contractor's Association. Shortly after this time Kent was hospitalized for psychiatric treatment and upon his release from the hospital in August 1983 he found that a mechanic's lien had been placed on his property by Dean Company. He also found what he believed to be leaks into the ceiling of a bedroom but made no complaint to Dean Company. Kent then hired a roofer, Chuck Goldsmith, to inspect the work done on his roof. When Goldsmith tried to negotiate the dispute between Kent and Dean Company, Kent fired him. Kent then hired William A. Cox, an architect and roofing consultant, to inspect the roof and advise what needed to be done. Cox inspected the roof in late October 1983 and submitted a list of discrepancies he recommended for correction. In one place he was able to insert a knife blade between the Fla. roof and the vertical wall against which the roof abuts which indicated no sheathing had been installed. Expert witnesses opined that without metal sheathing the roof would have leaked within six to eighteen months and the roof could never have been intact for the 30 years the house had been built without sheathing at such a joint. The vertical side of the original flashing would have been under the stucco at this point and there was no evidence that the stucco was disturbed when the new roof was first installed by Dean Company. New flashing was subsequently installed by Dean Company at this juncture but no one testified respecting the flashing observed or not present when this new roof was removed to insert the new flashing. Failure to insert flashing at such a juncture of horizontal roof and vertical wall would constitute a violation of the Standard Building Code. The report Cox gave to Kent was not made known to Dean until January 1984. By letter dated August 21, 1984 (Exhibit 13) Clark and Logan advised K. A. Williams that they would do all of the work listed in the Cox report on the Kent residence. This work was done in August 1984. Kent contends the leak continued in his bedroom after the work was completed but he never relayed this information to either Clark and Logan or to Dean Company. He has yet to pay one penny for the work done on his roof. Kent considered Clark and Logan to be the prime contractor on the job at the time the August 1984 work was done. Kent further testified that following that work Clark and Logan abandoned the job and he also filed a complaint against that general contractor. Since April 1983 following the damage to the tectum decking, Respondent, Bruce Williams, has had no responsibility for, and did no supervision of, the reroofing of Kent's residence. When the roof was inspected by the Pinellas County Building Inspector he found the workmanship done on this job only slightly below standard. At one place-on the roof Cox found the lower section of flashing overlapped the upper section of flashing which would have permitted water to enter under the flashing. This was a mistake but not an uncommon one for roofers to make. When pointed out to Dean Company the situation was promptly corrected.
The Issue Whether Respondent should be disciplined for failure to comply with provisions of Florida law?
Findings Of Fact Respondent, George F. Garrard, is licensed as a registered roofing contractor holding State of Florida license number RC 0045805. On May 14, 1986, Respondent entered into a contract with Ronald Skinner to reroof a house located at 2226 Eudine Drive, in Jacksonville, Florida. The contract provided that Respondent would: "Tear off the entire roof to sheeting. Haul off all debris. Install 5 ply-build-up roof. New metal edging." In exchange for the work, the contract called for Respondent to receive $1100.00, $600.00 to be paid in advance for materials and $500.00 to be paid upon completion of the job. 2. Mr. Skinner paid Respondent the $600.00 advance for materials and work on the roof began the following day. While the work on the roof was in progress, Mr. Skinner conducted periodic inspections and noticed that the felt had buckled up. Mr. Skinner asked Respondent how he was going to fix the felt and Respondent said that he could fix the felt by cutting out the buckled parts and patching the felt. Mr. Skinner responded that he had a patched roof before and did not want another; he wanted a new roof. Respondent promised he would fix the problem. Prior to the work being completed, Respondent made a telephone call to Mr. Skinner and asked for payment of the remaining balance on the contract in order to purchase the materials needed to finish the job. Mr. Skinner agreed to meet John T. Garrard (Respondent's son) at the house and pay the balance. Respondent authorized Mr. Skinner to pay John T. Garrard. When Mr. Skinner arrived at the house, John T. Garrard and another person were unloading rocks from a pick-up truck and placing the rocks in a pile on the carport roof. Mr. Skinner paid John T. Garrard $500.00 and John T. Garrard wrote "Paid in Full" on the face of the contract and signed his name. A few minutes after Mr. Skinner left the house, John T. Garrard and the other person also left the house. Two or three days later, Mr. Skinner returned to the house. He noticed that no further work had been done. The rocks which had been unloaded from the pickup truck were still in a pile on top of the carport. Mr. Skinner was afraid the weight of the rocks would damage the carport so he spread the rocks on the roof. There were not enough rocks to cover the whole roof. Also, the rocks were loose because no tar had been spread on the roof to hold the rocks in place. Mr. Skinner contacted Respondent or someone in his household several times, and Respondent assured him he would finish the job. No further work was done on the roof by Respondent. Mr. Skinner last contacted Respondent by letter dated January 26, 1987, wherein he asked that Respondent finish the job since he had been paid in full. On the date of the hearing, the roofing job had not been completed. The rocks were still insufficient to cover the entire roof, no tar had been spread to hold the rocks in place, and the felt was still buckled in various places. Respondent never obtained a building permit for the reroofing job.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that Petitioner enter a final order finding Respondent guilty of violating Sections 489.129(1)(d) and (k), Florida Statutes, and imposing a fine of $2,000 on Respondent. DONE and ENTERED this 30th day of March, 1988, in Tallahassee, Florida. JOSE A. DIEZ-ARGUELLES Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 30th day of March, 1988. COPIES FURNISHED: David L. Swanson, Esquire Department of Professional Regulation 120 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0750 George F. Garrard 4622 Tabernacle Place, East Jacksonville, Florida 32207 Fred Seely Executive Director Construction Industry Licensing Board Post Office Box 2 Jacksonville, Florida 32201 William O'Neil, Esquire Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0750
The Issue Whether Respondent committed the offenses set forth in the administrative complaint and, if so, the penalty which should be imposed.
Findings Of Fact At all times material to this case, the Respondent, Harry Bradshaw, was licensed as a registered roofing contractor in the State of Florida, holding license number RC 0033812. On August 26, 1986, Respondent's license as a registered roofing contractor was suspended by Petitioner. Respondent's license remained suspended at all times material to this case. On December 16, 1987, Respondent contracted with the Moose Lodge located in Hialeah, Florida, to reroof the Moose Lodge building. The proposal submitted by Respondent contained representations that Respondent was licensed as a registered roofing contractor and that he was insured. Respondent knew that his license as a registered roofing contractor was under suspension. Respondent had no insurance. The contract between Respondent and the Moose Lodge provided that Respondent would perform the work and supply the materials for the sum of $6,200.00. The sum of $3,200.00 was paid to Respondent in advance of his beginning the job. Respondent used the sums advanced to purchase materials and supplies. The remaining $3,000.00 was to have been paid upon Respondent's completion of the job. During the negotiations that resulted in the contract between Respondent and the Moose Lodge, Respondent represented that the job should be completed in time for the functions scheduled for New Year's Eve. While Respondent had purchased the materials needed for the job and had done a substantial amount of work on a portion of the roof, he was unable to complete the work by the New Year. Respondent was ordered to stop work on the job on January 26, 1988. Respondent did not abandon the job. Although he was slow in performing the work, a part of Respondent's delay in performance was caused by rain. There was no evidence as to what would have been a reasonable period of time for Respondent to have completed the job. On January 26, 1988, the administrator for the Moose Lodge complained to the Building Inspection Department for the City of Hialeah, Florida, because the administrator was not pleased with the progress that Respondent was making toward completion of the job. The administrator was told by a representative of the Building Inspection Department on January 26, 1988, that Respondent had no license and that the required permit had not been pulled. The administrator was told to prohibit Respondent from working on the roof. Immediately thereafter, the administrator instructed Respondent to do no further work on the roof. The members of the Noose Lodge completed the job started by Respondent for less than $3,000.00, the balance of the amount that would have been owed Respondent if he had finished the job. Respondent knew that a permit was required for this work. Respondent also knew that only a licensed roofing contractor could pull the required permit. Respondent proceeded with the job when he was unable to persuade a licensed roofing contractor to pull the permit for him. Petitioner filed an administrative complaint against Respondent alleging that at the time he contracted with the Moose Lodge, Respondent's license was suspended, thus violating the provisions of Section 489.129(1)(j), Florida Statutes, and the provisions of Section 489.127(1)(e), Florida Statutes. The administrative complaint also alleged that Respondent failed to perform in a reasonably timely manner and/or abandoned the job in violation of Section 489.129(1)(m), Florida Statutes, and Section 489.129(1)(k), Florida Statutes. Respondent denied the allegations of the administrative complaint and timely requested a formal hearing. This proceeding followed. Respondent was previously disciplined by the Construction Industry Licensing Board, and his license remained under suspension at the time of the final hearing.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED that a final order be entered finding Respondent guilty of having violated Section 489.127(1)(e), Florida Statutes, and Section 489.129(1)(j), Florida Statutes. It is further recommended that the final order revoke Harry Bradshaw's license in the State of Florida as a registered roofing contractor. DONE and ENTERED this 31st day of October, 1989, in Tallahassee, Florida. CLAUDE B. ARRINGTON Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 31st day of October, 1989. COPIES FURNISHED: Harry Bradshaw 5590 East Seventh Avenue Hialeah, Florida 33013 David M. Gaspari, Esquire Adams, Coogler, Watson & Merkel, P.A Suite 1600 NCNB Tower 1555 Palm Beach Lakes Boulevard West Palm Beach, Florida 33402-2069 Kenneth E. Easley, General Counsel Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0750 Fred Seely, Executive Director Department of Professional Regulation Construction Industry Licensing Board Post Office Box 2 Jacksonville, Florida 32201
Findings Of Fact The Parties. The Petitioner is an agency of the State of Florida charged with responsibility for regulating and disciplining, among others, licensed registered general contractors in the State of Florida. Section 20.30, and Chapters 120, 455 and 489, Florida Statutes. At all times relevant to this proceeding, the Respondent, Ernest E. Lee, was licensed as a registered general contractor in the State of Florida. Mr. Lee holds license number 0052441. Mr. Lee was registered to do business as an individual. DPR exhibit 1. At no time relevant to this proceeding was Mr. Lee licensed as a roofing contractor. Mr. Lee's First Contract with Mr. and Mrs. Rogero. On or about February 14, 1991, Joyce A. Rogero accepted a proposal dated February 11, 1991 (hereinafter referred to as the "First Contract"), from Mr. Lee for construction management on a building owned by Albert L. and Joyce Rogero. DPR exhibit 3. The Rogero's building is located at 142 King Street, St. Augustine, St. Johns County, Florida (hereinafter referred to as the "Rogero Property"). The Rogero Property was being used as an automobile parts retail shop and jobber's outlet. There was also a mechanic's shop in the rear of the Rogero Property which the Rogero's leased. Pursuant to the First Contract, Mr. Lee was to be paid $150.00 upon acceptance of the proposal and $10.00 per hour for all work performed by Mr. Lee, with a minimum of one hour per work day until the First Contract was fulfilled or cancelled. DPR exhibit 3. On or about February 21, 1991, Mr. Lee filed a Notice of Commencement with the St. Johns County Planning and Building Department concerning the First Contract. In the notice Mr. Lee described the work to be performed as "[r]eplace decayed wood repair roof as necessary." DPR exhibit 5. On or about February 21, 1991, Mr. Lee filed an Application for Building Permit with the City of St. Augustine for the work to be performed on the Rogero Property. DPR exhibit 18. See also DPR exhibit 20. Mr. Lee described the work to be performed as follows: Remove all roof gutters - 2. Remove decayed wood & replace 3. Frame in gable ends - 4. Point up cracks in masonry exterior walls 5. Install new garage door (See plans) On or about March 6, 1991, the City of St. Augustine issued a building permit to Mr. Lee for the Rogero Property. DPR exhibit 19. The only roof work mentioned by Mr. Lee in the permit and permit application was incidental work caused by the demolition of part of the Rogero Property. Work was performed on the Rogero Property pursuant to the First Contract by Mr. Lee and Jim Rogers. For these services, Mr. Lee was paid $848.39 between February 14, 1991 and March 15, 1991. Mr. Rogers was paid $1,432.00 between February 14, 1991 and March 22, 1991. DPR exhibit 4. Work Performed by Jim Rogers. The evidence in this case failed to prove whether Mr. Rogers was an employee of Mr. Lee or was acting as an independent contractor. While Jim Rogers performed work pursuant to the First Contract under the supervision of Mr. Lee, Mr. Rogers was paid directly by the Rogeros for the hours he worked. At all time relevant to this proceeding, Jim Rogers was not licensed to perform construction contracting in the State of Florida. See DPR exhibit 2. Mr. Lee's Second Contract with Mr. and Mrs. Rogero. While performing the work called for by the First Contract, Mr. Lee attempted to repair leaks above a store room in the Rogero Property without much success. The roof did not leak over the mechanic's shop at the time that Mr. Lee was performing the work on the First Contract. During the summer of 1991 the Rogero Property roof still leaked. Upon inquiry by the Rogeros, Mr. Lee informed the Rogeros that the roof would have to be replaced to prevent further leaking. On June 10, 1991, Mr. Lee submitted a proposal to Mr. Rogero for completion of the following work: Install 1 x 4 P.T. purling over existing roof. Install V crimped roofing to purlings. Flash three sides - south - west - east to existing structure. Refill pitch pockets. DPR exhibit 7. Pursuant to this proposal, Mr. Lee offered to construct a metal roof over the existing flat portion of the roof of the Rogero Property. Mr. Lee assured the Rogeros that the metal roof would correct the leaking problem. The June 10, 1991, proposal (hereinafter referred to as the "Second Contract"), which was accepted by the Rogeros, provided for the payment to Mr. Lee of $2,000.00 upon acceptance and $500.00 upon completion of the work. DPR exhibit 7. Mr. Lee did not apply for, or obtain, any permit from the City of St. Augustine for the work to be performed pursuant to the Second Contract. Nor did the permit issued for the First Contract authorize the roof work Mr. Lee was to perform, or that he actually performed, pursuant to the Second Contract. Mr. Lee proceeded to begin construction of a metal roof over the existing flat portion of the roof on the Rogero Property. As work progressed on this portion of the roof, heavy leakage from the roof over the mechanic's garage began for the first time. After leaks in the roof occurred in other parts of the Rogero Property, Mr. Lee suggested that it would be necessary to construct the metal roof over the rest of the roof of the Rogero Property. It was agreed, therefore, that the entire roof of the Rogero Property would be covered by a metal roof. As Mr. Lee began to sheath over the hip portion of the roof of the Rogero's Property, the leakage became worse. The Rogeros paid Mr. Lee a total of $6,000.00 for the work he performed on the roof. DPR exhibit 8. Stop Work Order. Following receipt of a complaint by the City of St. Augustine Building Department from a general contractor about the construction at the Rogero Property, a City of St. Augustine inspector visited the Rogero Property. As a result of this site visit, the City of St. Augustine issued a Stop Work Order for Violation form ordering that construction on the Rogero Property be stopped. DPR exhibit 9. Work was ordered stopped because Mr. Lee had failed to obtain a permit for the "new roof over existing roof." DPR exhibit 9. Following issuance of the work stop order, Michael Griffin, Chief Building Inspector for the City of St. Augustine, became concerned about the appropriateness of the metal roofing material being used by Mr. Lee to re-roof the Rogero Property and the fact that Mr. Lee was not a licensed roofing contractor. The City of St. Augustine building code required that the type of work Mr. Lee was performing be performed by a licensed roofing contractor. The building code also required that metal roofing material for a building such as the Rogero Property be of a minimum gauge of 29. The metal being used by Mr. Lee was 31-32 gauge, a lower, and unacceptable, gauge for such roofing material. On August 2, 1991, Mr. Griffin informed Mr. Lee that the grade of the metal roofing material he was using on the Rogero Property was in violation of the City of St. Augustine's building code. See DPR exhibit 26. Rather than correct the deficiency, Mr. Lee filed an application for a variance from the code's metal roofing material requirements. DPR exhibit 27. As a result of the stop work order, and after being told that the metal roofing material was inadequate and learning that Mr. Lee had requested permission to continue to use the material, the Rogeros terminated Mr. Lee's work on the Rogero Property by letter dated August 15, 1991. DPR exhibit 10. Completion of the Roof on the Rogero Property. Following the termination of Mr. Lee's work on the roof, the Rogeros contacted two licensed roofing contractors. Mr. Lee did not, however, subcontract with a licensed roofing contractor. On August 20, 1991, the Rogeros contracted with Arnett Roofing (hereinafter referred to as the "Arnett Contract"), to remove the roofing material installed by Mr. Lee and to construct a built-up, shingled roof. DPR exhibit 11. The Arnett Contract provided that the Rogeros were to pay $16,000.00 for the agreed work. The Rogeros ultimately paid a total of $20,565.00 to Arnett Roofing for work associated with the roof on the Rogero Property: $1,836.00 for removal of the roof material Mr. Lee had placed on the Rogero Property; and $18,729.00 for the installation of a new roof. See DPR exhibits 12, 13 and 14. The roofing material Mr. Lee placed on the Rogero Property had to be removed. The roof work performed by Mr. Lee suffered from the following deficiencies: The material used on part of the roof (the flat portion) was improper in light of the slope of the roof; The gauge of the metal roofing material used by Mr. Lee was insufficient for the Rogero Property; The flashings were improperly installed and would not prevent leaking; There was a substantial amount of rotten wood underneath portions of the new roof Mr. Lee had already installed. Strips of 1 x 4 wood that Mr. Lee planned to attach the metal roof to had been nailed to areas of the roof with obviously rotten wood. The rotten wood on the Rogero Property should have been noticed and replaced by Mr. Lee. Because of the amount of rotten wood on the roof of the Rogero Property, and Mr. Lee's failure to remove it, the Rogero Property would have been dangerous had Mr. Lee completed his roof work. The roof that Mr. Lee was installing also would not have prevented further leaking. The Rogeros were also required to contract for the services of a general contractor in order to obtain a permit from the City of St. Augustine to complete the roof work and to complete other work which Mr. Lee had begun during the First Contract. The total amount paid for these services by the Rogeros was $3,222.61. See DPR exhibit 15. The evidence failed to prove what portion of this amount was caused by Mr. Lee's improper conduct in performing the Second Contract. Mr. Lee's Code Violations. The City of St. Augustine has adopted, and requires compliance with, the 1988 Standard Building Code. DPR exhibit 21. Section 103 of the 1988 Standard Building Code provides the following: A person, firm or corporation shall not erect, construct, enlarge, alter, repair, move, improve, remove, convert or demolish any building or structure in the applicable jurisdiction, or cause the same to be done, without first obtaining a building permit for such building or structure from the Building Official. DPR exhibit 22. Mr. Lee violated Section 103 of the 1988 Standard Building Code, and, therefore, violated the building code of the City of St. Augustine. Section 706 of the 1988 Standard Building Code adopts the "SBCCI Standard for the Installation of Roof Coverings." DPR exhibit 23. Section 111.1.2 of the SBCCI Standard for the Installation of Roof Coverings provides the following: Galvanized sheet metal shall be 0.0172-inch (29 ga) thick or heavier, .90 oz (total weight both sides) zinc coating per sq. ft. DPR exhibit 24. The metal used by Mr. Lee on the Rogero Property roof did not comply with Section 111.1.2 of the SBCCI Standard for the Installation of Roof Coverings and, therefore, Mr. Lee violated the building code of the City of St. Augustine. Mr. Lee's Reaction to His Dismissal by the Rogeros and the Rogero's Complaint to the Department. In June of 1991, after the Rogeros had filed a complaint with the Department concerning Mr. Lee, Mr. Lee sent a letter to the Rogeros and several building department officials of the City of St. Augustine threatening the following: THIS INSTRUMENT IN PRESENTED PURSUANT TO CHAPTERS 770 AND 836 FLA. STAT. 1989. NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN OF MY INTENT TO FILE A COMPLAINT IN THE STATE OF FLORIDA CIRCUIT COURT IN ST. JOHNS COUNTY. THE TIME ACCRUAL PERIOD WILL COMMENCE UPON RECEIPT OF THIS NOTICE. ACTION WILL BE BASED ON THE PUBLICATION OF ITEMS 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 AND 6, CONTAINED HEREIN AND WILL BE RELATED TO THE TORT OF DEFAMATION AS PER CHAPTERS 770 AND 836, FLA. STAT. 19189. DPR exhibit 16. By letter dated August 16, 1991, Mr. Lee requested the following action be taken by the City of St. Augustine: I HAVE LOST CONTROL OF THE CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITIES OCCURRING AT 142 KING ST. I REQUEST THAT YOU ISSUE A STOP WORK ORDER ON ALL ACTIVITIES. DPR exhibit 28. Mr. Lee has made no effort to make restitution to the Rogeros for any damages incurred by them. I. Costs. The Department incurred $4,319.41 in costs associated with the investigation and prosecution of this matter.
The Issue Petitioner, the state agency charged with regulating the practice of contracting pursuant to Section 20.30 and Chapters 455 and 489, Florida Statutes, filed an administrative complaint dated May 20, 1986. Thereby, it has charged Respondent with violations of Sections 489.119, 489.129(1)(g), (j), and Florida Statutes, for which violations it seeks to impose, according to its post-hearing proposal, the requirement of $5600 restitution to Mr. Kenneth Jessell, a fine of $1500, and a one year suspension of Respondent's contractor's license. BACKGROUND AND PROCEDURE The parties' Joint Prehearing Statement was admitted as Hearing Officer Exhibit 1. Petitioner presented the oral testimony of Kenneth A. Jessell, Richard P. Scanlon, Gene O. Seymour, and Robert D. Hilson, and had admitted Petitioner's Exhibits 1, 2, 4, 5 and 6. Exhibit P-3 was marked for identification and proffered but not admitted. Respondent presented the oral testimony of Sheldon Israel and Respondent and had admitted Respondent's Exhibits 1, 2, and 4. Exhibit R-3 was marked for identification and proffered but was not admitted. At the close of hearing, Respondent moved for dismissal for failure of Petitioner to establish a prima facie case. That motion was taken under advisement and is addressed in the following conclusions of law. Upon the filing of a copy thereof as a post-hearing exhibit, judicial notice was taken of Section 3401.1(a)(3) South Florida Building Code, without objection. Petitioner filed transcript herein, and the parties' timely filed their respective post-hearing proposals within the time extensions agreed-upon and granted. The parties' respective proposed findings of fact are ruled upon pursuant to Section 120.59(2), Florida Statutes, in the appendix to this recommended order.
Findings Of Fact Respondent is, and has been at all times material hereto, a certified roofing contractor, license number CCC02955I, whose address of record is 2311 N. E. 35th Street, Lighthouse Point, Florida 33064. On or about June 6, 1985, Respondent, doing business as Great Southern Industries, contracted with Mr. Kenneth Jessell to install a roof on Jessell's house at Lighthouse Point, Florida. The contract price was $5,600. At no time relevant to the charges herein did Respondent or anyone else qualify Great Southern Industries nor did that name appear on Respondent's license. At hearing, Respondent admitted a violation of Section 489.129(1)(g), Florida Statutes, by acting in the capacity of a contractor under a name other than that appearing on his state certificate, and further admitted violation of Sections 489.129(1)(j) and 489.119, Florida Statutes, by failing to qualify a legal entity through which he was contracting. The parties stipulated those allegations of the complaint were to be considered proven. In mitigation, Respondent established that no fraud or deceit concerning who was actually performing the roofing work was perpetrated against Mr. Jessell, that Respondent's omissions were due to his misunderstanding of the legal requirements involved, and that at all times since its incorporation, August 31, 1984, Respondent has been sole shareholder, officer, and director of Great Southern Industries, Inc., a Florida corporation. Upon being made aware of his violations, he has ceased to do business as Great Southern Industries. There is no evidence of prior misconduct. Respondent, as Great Southern Industries, partially completed work on Jessell's house and Jessell partially paid for said work when a dispute arose between Respondent and Jessell relative to the work. Respondent began work on Jessell's roof on June 17, 1985. On June 18, 1985, a pitch fire broke out. The pitch fire resulted from a tar kettle which had not been appropriately handled by an employee of Respondent who had been assigned to tend it. Such fires are not uncommon in the industry. After the fire was put out, work ceased for the day, but Respondent appeared the very next day and continued with the roofing project. There is expert testimony that leaving such a pitch or tar fire unattended was negligent and that if the overly hot pitch or tar had then cooled overnight, been reheated, and used on Jessell's roof it would have been inadequate for the job. However, there is no direct credible testimony or documentary evidence that this is what actually occurred. Mr. Jessell was not present on the site the next day and approximately 60-70 percent of the base layer of the roof had been tarred over before this event occurred. Mr. Jessell is a college professor in finance and real estate. He has no expertise in contracting, roofing, or inspection of such jobs or the material used therein, but upon observation from the ground, without going onto the roof, Jessell decided the roof was not being properly constructed. On June 25, 1987, at Mr. Jessell's insistence, Gene O. Seymour, the Chief Building Inspector of the Broward County Building Department inspected the job, which he did not approve at that time. Respondent came back to conform the job to the inspector's concerns. Seymour did not approve the job at reinspection on July 1, so Jessell withheld payment. Respondent again returned and did some additional work. On July 9, the job again did not pass inspection. Respondent did further repairs on July 29. There were numerous other inspections but the job did not pass for one reason or another. On each occasion, Respondent came back to address the inspector's concerns. Seymour's testimony can be synopsized that he made an extraordinary number of inspections (at least 20) at Mr. Jessell's urging, and that the roof often failed to pass, mostly because the work was not yet fully completed. Inspector Seymour noted that sometimes the job would pass one inspection only to have Jessell call him back and show him new problems which had appeared in the interim. Seymour could not explain how this could be. He termed the job "jinxed." Respondent maintains, and Jessell denies, that Jessell frequently would go up on the roof and make suggestions to Respondent and his employees on how the roofing should be done, that Jessell pulled up on the felts, and that Jessell otherwise damaged the work done by Respondent and his crew. Having observed the respective candor and demeanor of Jessell and Respondent, and after considering and weighing the foregoing comments of Inspector Seymour and of all the witnesses' peripheral testimony on how rapid deterioration and excessive patching occurred, I find Respondent's explanation of the problems up to this point to be the more credible explanation, if a somewhat exaggerated one. Up until August 22, 1985, Respondent came and fixed anything Jessell complained of or that had been noted by an inspector. Finally, on August 22, Inspector Seymour approved the job as ready for the addition of tiles. Jessell was still dissatisfied with the roof.. By this time, he had been up on it several times with and without Seymour. Jessell took photographs and sought out Seymour in his office. Seymour rescinded his approval due to the appearance of new water blisters. Both Jessell and Seymour concur that at this point there were no leaks. On August 30, Seymour inspected again. He cut deeply into the roofing material in three places; in each place, he cut down to the base plywood sheeting and found no evidence of any water. This type of testing is considered "destructive testing." He also observed gouges, slashes, and nails working out. He proposed that Jessell get an independent consultant to resolve the problems between them. Respondent obtained a visual inspection by Sheldon Israel who wrote a letter which was signed off on by a certified architect and which confirmed that the roof as completed by Respondent thus far complied with the intent of the South Florida Building Code, which Code has been adopted in Broward County. On September 20, Seymour gave final approval for the stage the job had reached based on the letter from Israel and the fact that the waterproof membrane which Respondent had installed was intact at that time. Thereafter, Jessell hired Richard Paul Scanlon, a licensed and certified roofer, who eventually tore off what had been done by Respondent and did a complete "reroof" at a cost to Mr. Jessell of $6500. Scanlon, qualified at hearing to give expert evidence in roofing contracting, saw the roof in January 1986, approximately six months after Respondent had left the job. During those six months, the unfinished roof had been sitting exposed to the elements, without tiles, and with numerous patches, gouges, and cuts in it. He opined that Respondent's work constituted poor work and gross negligence. His opinion is based on his visual inspection without any tests whatsoever. Errors in Respondent's work which he noted included mopping the tar the wrong way, improper water lapping, and use of some rag felts and some fiberglass felts as opposed to the use of fiberglass as required by the Jessells' contract with Respondent. (However, rag felts and fiberglass felts both meet Code requirements.) Scanlon felt there was a possibility the roof would slide if tiles were added atop Respondent's work but declined to say this was a probability. In order to give a roof warranty, Scanlon felt he had to tear off Respondent's work and "reroof." Whatever he may have found when he tore the roof off later was not explored. Robert D. Hilson, a licensed and certified roofing contractor was also qualified as an expert witness. He also did not inspect the Jessell work until January 1986. He stated the number of patches over the base layer was excessive and unusual and the consistency of the tar was far too "runny," thin, and "gooey." As opposed to this thin consistency being clearly connected to the kettle fire and base coat mopping, Hilson indicated the consistency of tar he was objecting to was a last attempt at overpatching the base layer. He also testified that the roof patches had been lapped the wrong way and occasionally had been mopped inadequately or the wrong way, and he assumed the base layer was also lapped the wrong way, but he never "eyeballed" the base layer to verify this. He found water present at that time. He indicated 6 months exposure would have caused insignificant deterioration. Contrariwise, Sheldon Israel, also accepted as an expert, opined that possibly 6 months could have caused the deterioration Scanlon, Hilson and Jessell all described as existing in January 1986. The contract between the Jessells and Respondent is ambiguous. One portion provides: "5. Install Spanish Style, cement tile roof over 90 lb. roof surface." Another paragraph provides: "8. Owners to select specific colors of Gory Spanish S by 6/12/87 at 12:00 p.m." Printed instructions (specifications) for installation of Gory roofing tile require water laps on 90 pound felt. The Southern Building Code requires prepared roof coverings to be applied in accordance with manufacturers' printed instructions for the products used. Respondent used 90 lbs. rag felts and some fiberglass felts. Both meet Code. Respondent admits he also installed a waterproof membrane or tile underlayerment that was manufactured especially to go underneath Genstar cement tile. This waterproof membrane can only be exposed to the elements without covering for 6-8 months before it is too damaged for use. Respondent planned to install Gory tile on top of the membrane but according to the best expert testimony Gory tile cannot competently be installed over such a waterproof membrane and its ability to be installed over fiberglass felts is questionable. The dispute between Jessell and the Respondent was resolved and Mr. and Mrs. Jessell executed and tendered a full release dated March 20, 1986, for all work performed on their house by Respondent and Great Southern Industries, Inc.
Recommendation Upon the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law it is recommended that the Construction Industry Licensing Board enter a final order finding Respondent guilty of violations of Sections 489.129(1)(g), 489.129(1)(j) and 489.119, Florida Statutes, assessing a penalty of $1000 administrative fine therefor, and dismissing the charge of fraud, deceit, gross negligence, incompetency, or misconduct brought under Section 489.129(1)(m), Florida Statutes. DONE AND ORDERED this 2nd of July 1987, in Tallahassee, Florida. ELLA JANE P. DAVIS Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 2nd day of July 1987. APPENDIX TO RECOMMENDED ORDER CASE NO. 86-2552 The following constitute rulings pursuant to Section 120.59(2), Florida Statutes, upon the parties respective proposed findings of fact (FOF). Petitioner's Proposed FOF. 1-2. Covered in FOF 1. Covered in FOF 1 and 4. Accepted but subordinate and unnecessary. Sheldon Israel was accepted as an expert witness upon other qualifications of record. Accepted but alone is not dispositive of any issue at bar. Rejected as out of context and as not constituting an ultimate material fact. The topic as a whole is covered in FOF 9-11 and the conclusions of law so as to conform to the credible record as a whole. Accepted but not dispositive of any issue at bar. Topic covered in FOF 5 and 10. Accepted but not dispositive of any issue at bar. Contrary to the parties' belief, lack of supervision was not alleged with specificity in the administrative complaint. I accept Respondent's testimony that the employee assigned to the kettle, improperly oxygenated its contents but had not abandoned it. See FOF 5 and 10. Rejected as covered in FOF 11 which conforms with the evidence of record. Rejected as covered in FOF 9 which conforms to the evidence of record. Respondents Proposed FOF. Covered in "Issues." Covered in FOF 1. Covered in FOF 2. Covered in FOF 4. Covered in FOF 12. Covered in FOF 3. Rejected as covered in FOF 11, which conforms with the evidence of record. Rejected as a conclusion of law. Accepted as modified in FOF 6-7 to conform to the evidence of record. COPIES FURNISHED: G. Vincent Soto, Esquire Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0750 Gary I. Blake, Esquire 3111 University Drive Coral Springs, Florida 33065 Fred Seely, Executive Director Construction Industry Licensing Board Post Office Box 2 Jacksonville, Florida 32201 Van Poole, Secretary Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0750 Joseph A. Sole, Esquire Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0750
Findings Of Fact At all times material hereto, Respondent has been a registered roofing contractor in Miami, Florida, having been issued license no. RC 0047352. Respondent is the qualifying agent for All Central Roofing, Inc. In May 1986 All Central Roofing, Inc., entered into a contract with Richard Crisonino to perform certain roofing work on Crisonino's residence in Miami, Florida. The contract price was $3,374. All Central Roofing, Inc., thereafter began the roofing work on Crisonino's residence without obtaining a permit for that work from the local building department and without posting a permit on the job site. All Central Roofing, Inc., failed to obtain the required inspections by the local building department. After completing part of the work involved and after receiving substantial payment under the contract, All Central Roofing Company, Inc., ceased work on the Crisonino residence and failed or refused to complete the work, thereby abandoning the job. By her own admissions at the final hearing in this cause, Respondent does not possess a working knowledge of roofing or roofing contracting. She lacks even a basic fundamental understanding of roofing construction to the extent that it is impossible that she is fulfilling any of her responsibilities as a qualifying agent for All Central Roofing, Inc. Further, Respondent does not even know the number of employees working for All Central Roofing, Inc. Respondent has been disciplined by the Dade County Construction Trades Qualifying Board, and Respondent's personal and business certificates have been revoked by that Board.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is, RECOMMENDED that a Final Order be entered finding Respondent guilty of the allegations contained in the Administrative Complaint filed against her and revoking Respondent's registered roofing contractor license. DONE and RECOMMENDED this 14th day of December, 1987, at Tallahassee, Florida. LINDA M. RIGOT, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 14th day of December, 1987. COPIES FURNISHED: Fred Seely, Executive Director Construction Industry Licensing Board Post Office Box 2 Jacksonville, Florida 32201 G. Vincent Soto, Esquire Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0750 Harry E. Geissinger, Esquire 415 West 51st Place, Suite 201 Hialeah, Florida 33012 Tom Gallagher, Secretary Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0750
The Issue At issue in this proceeding is whether Respondent committed the offense set forth in the Administrative Complaint and, if so, what penalty should be imposed.
Findings Of Fact Preliminary matters At all times material hereto, Respondent, Carlos Morejon, was licensed by Petitioner, Department of Business and Professional Regulation, Construction Industry Licensing Board (Department), as a certified building contractor and as a registered residential contractor, having been issued license numbers CB C056745 and RR 0066530, respectively.3 In early 1993, following the landfall of Hurricane Andrew, Respondent and Sergio Casiano, a family friend, resolved to "start a company" to engage in contracting. At the time, Casiano was not certified or registered to engage in contracting, a circumstance known to Respondent; however, he apparently had years of experience in the construction trade. Conversely, Respondent, although certified and registered, was lacking in experience. According to Respondent, both he and Casiano would bid or contract jobs, and Casiano (variously described by Respondent as his field manager, superintendent, supervisor, or foreman) would actually oversee the construction, subject to Respondent's supervision "as much as my abilities" allowed.4 The Moreno job Pertinent to this case, Henry and Ester Moreno own, and have owned since approximately 1986, a single-family residence located at 8361 Southwest 47th Street, Miami, Dade County, Florida. As sited, the home is located in unincorporated Dade County. In early October 1993, the Morenos were driving in their neighborhood when they observed a house being re-roofed with a clay roof tile of a color and style they wanted installed on their home. The Morenos stopped and inquired of the owner regarding the contractor, and the owner advised them he would have the contractor contact them. That evening, Casiano telephoned the Morenos and arranged to meet with them at their home. At the meeting, the Morenos explained that they wanted to replace their existing shingles with clay roof tiles, and discussed price with Casiano; however, no agreement was reached. Before he left, Casiano gave them his business card. The card identified Casiano as the "manager" of a business described as follows: C.M. STATE BUILDING CONTRACTOR ROOFING CONTRACTOR CC# 19424 / CBC # 056745 Between Respondent and Casiano, "C.M." was understood to stand for Carlos Morejon. In August 1994, the Morenos finally resolved to have their home re-roofed, and they telephoned Casiano at the telephone number displayed on his business card. Casiano met with the Morenos on or about August 26, 1994, at which time they entered into a written agreement to remove and replace their existing roofing material. The agreement named Carlos Morejon as the contractor and Henry and Ester Moreno as the owners. Type of construction was noted as residential; project location was noted as 8361 S.W. 47th Street, Miami, Florida; and the owners' telephone number was noted as (305) 226-0503. Contract price was $6,200. The agreement was signed by Mr. and Mrs. Moreno, as owners, and Sergio Casiano, as project supervisor.5 Upon execution of the agreement, and consistent with its terms, the Morenos gave Casiano a check for fifty percent of the contract price ($3,100). The check, at Casiano's direction, was made payable to his order. Under the terms of the agreement, the balance of the contract price was to be paid as the work progressed. On August 30, 1994, with information provided by Casiano regarding the Moreno project, Respondent completed and signed a permit application, and submitted it to the Metropolitan Dade County Building and Zoning Department. The application identified the job address as 8361 S.W. 47th Street; the improvement as re-roofing, with a value of $6,000; and the owners' name and address as "Henry Moreno & Esther," 8361 S.W. 47th Street, Miami, Florida, with a telephone number of 226-0503. The application was also signed by Esther Moreno, as owner. The application was approved and the permit (number 94148351) was issued on August 31, 1994.6 Consistent with the terms of the agreement, the old roof material was removed, and the roof prepared to accept the new tile; however, cement roof tile was delivered instead of clay tile as requested by the Morenos. When advised of the error, Casiano removed the cement tiles from the job site, and on January 20, 1995, ordered clay tile from Metro Roof Tile, Inc. (Metro Roof), a local manufacturer of roof tiles. The clay tile was promptly delivered and installed. Up to that date, the Morenos had paid Casiano $5,650 of the contract price,7 with the balance of $550 due on final inspection. Casiano neglected to pay Metro Roof for the clay tile installed on the Moreno property, and on February 24, 1995, Metro Roof served the Morenos with a Notice to Owner stating that it had furnished materials for improvement of the property upon the order of Casiano. Subsequently, on April 5, 1995, Metro Roof filed a claim of lien against the property for the value of the clay tiles ($1,061.42), and served a copy of the claim of lien on the Morenos. Notwithstanding the pending claim of lien, as well as the lack of a final inspection, the Morenos met with Casiano on September 11, 1995, and inexplicably tendered to him the final payment ($550) that was due under the contract. Subsequently, the last inspection of the roof noted ten to fifteen loose tiles, and the project failed inspection. On November 22, 1995, Metro Roof, having failed to receive satisfaction of its lien, filed a civil action to foreclose its lien. The Morenos were duly served with a copy of the civil action, and on December 20, 1996, a "Final Judgment for Construction Lien Foreclosure" was rendered. The amount awarded was $1,234.42, and represented principal ($1,061.42), filing fee ($129.00), and service of process fee ($44.00). The Morenos satisfied the judgment by payment of the full amount awarded. The costs of investigation and prosecution At hearing, Petitioner offered proof, without objection, that its costs of investigation and prosecution, excluding costs associated with any attorney's time, totaled $701.96, as of April 23, 1998. (Petitioner's Exhibit 10). Previous disciplinary action On March 28, 1995, Petitioner issued a Uniform Disciplinary Citation against Respondent imposing an administrative fine of $500 for failure to provide proof, in response to a random audit, of having completed all required continuing education requirements before renewing his license. (Petitioner's Exhibit 11).
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that a Final Order be entered finding Respondent guilty of the violation alleged in Count I of the Administrative Complaint, and imposing, as a penalty for such violation, an administrative fine in the sum of $1,500; assessing costs of investigation and prosecution in the sum of $701.96; ordering the payment of $1,234.32 to Henry and Esther Moreno as restitution; and requiring Respondent to furnish the Construction Industry Licensing Board with proof that the Moreno roof work has successfully passed a final inspection. It is further RECOMMENDED that the Final Order dismiss Count II of the Administrative Complaint. DONE AND ENTERED this 10th day of August, 1998, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. WILLIAM J. KENDRICK Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 10th day of August, 1998.
Findings Of Fact The Respondent is a registered roofing contractor, having been issued license number RC 0020923. On may 27, 1982, the Respondent, doing business as T & T Roofing Company, contracted with Jessie Reid, 1021 Abeline Drive, Deltona, Florida, to replace an existing shingle roof for a total contract price of $2,406.20. At all times material hereto, the Respondent was registered with the Construction Industry Licensing Board as qualifying agency for A. L. Roofing Specialists. At no time has the Respondent qualified T & T Roofing Company. On August 26, 1982, when the Respondent completed work on Jessie Reid's roof, he was paid $2,406.20 which was the entire contract price for this job. The Respondent was to return to the job site to inspect the roof and correct minor remaining problems. However, when the Respondent would not return to the job, even after repeated calls, it was determined that there is a difference in shingle thickness at points on the roof, and the rain runs down over the gutters instead of into them. Further, the hip and ridge caps are of a different material than the major portion of the shingled roof; there are exposed nails; and the gutters are filled with roofing debris. The Respondent has not been responsive to communications and he has refused to make the necessary corrections to Jessie Reid's roof. The Respondent never obtained a permit for the reroofing work done for Jessie Reid at 1021 Abeline Drive, in Deltona. A permit is required to do reroofing work in Deltona, which is within the jurisdiction of Volusia County.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Registered Roofing Contractor's license number RC 0020923 held by the Respondent, John W. Thorn, be revoked. DONE AND ENTERED this 30th day of May 1984 in Tallahassee, Florida. WILLIAM B. THOMAS Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 30th day of May 1984. COPIES FURNISHED: Edward C. Hill, Jr., Esquire 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Mr. John W. Thorn Post Office Box 1897 Deland, Florida 32720
Findings Of Fact At all times material to these proceedings, the Respondent LARRY DAVID COMES, was licensed by the State of Florida as a registered specialty contractor and held license number RX00400762. Mr. Comes is the qualifying agent for D & L Enterprises. At all times material to these proceedings, the Respondent CHARLES J. GOREE was licensed by the State of Florida as a certified general contractor and held license number CG C007621. Mr. Goree is the qualifying agent for CJC Incorporated. In the beginning of the year 1985, the Island Village Association decided to reroof all six buildings located in the condominium project. At the time of the decision, all of the roofs were leaking. The existing roofs had been repaired and patched numerous times since the condominiums were built in 1973. On February 27, 1985, the Respondents COMES and GOREE submitted a joint proposal to the association to remove the existing built-up roof, apply a Neoprene/Hypalon roof, and remove and reshingle the mansard roof for $19,865.00. On April 15, 1985, a written contract was entered into between Island Village Condominium Association and David L. Comes, d/b/a D & L Enterprises, as contractor for the reroofing of Building "C." The Contract required the contractor to furnish all materials and labor to remove the existing built-up roof. Rotten wood on the deck was to be replaced on a time and materials basis. Damaged scuppers were to be replaced and other scuppers were to be cleaned out by the contractor. The Neoprene/Hypalon system would then be applied to the flat roof and the parapet walls. The mansard roof was to be removed and reshingled. Although Charles J. Goree, d/b/a CJC Incorporated, was not named in the contract, the omission was an oversight. At all times during the course of the reroofing project, the Respondent GOREE was responsible for the removal of the existing built-up roof and the application of new shingles to the mansard roof. The Respondent COMES was responsible for the application of the Neoprene/Hypalon roofing system. The reroofing project was a joint undertaking in which Respondents GOREE and COMES exercised equal authority, joint control, or right of control. The Respondents had a community of interest in the performance of the contract with the association. Respondents GOREE and COMES were familiar with what was required of each of them under the verbal joint venture agreement as they had conducted business in the same manner over an extended period of time on several projects. On May 10, 1985, Respondent GOREE applied for and received a building permit for the reroofing of Building "C" at Island Condominiums. During the removal of the built-up roof, GOREE observed "an absolute mess and disaster." The roof had been patched in various ways on numerous occasions. GOREE observed a few "T nails" in a piece of metal stripping picked up with shovels on the roof. The "T nails" discovered were the type which are shot into materials from a nail gun. (See GOREE Exhibit #2) They are not used to secure plywood on a deck because of their short length. Another "T nail," such as GOREE's Exhibit 2, was found by GOREE lying on the area of the roof by the air conditioners. This area of the existing roof was not removed or disturbed during the reroofing process. In the application of his common sense and knowledge of good construction practices and in light of the material in which the "T nails' were located, Respondent GOREE was not put on notice that these "T nails" may have been used to fasten the plywood decking. The type of "T nail" which was used upon plywood roof decking a few years ago in Florida was longer, thicker, and shaped like an elongated wedge. (See GOREE Exhibit 4) None of the "T nails" formerly used for plywood decking were observed by GOREE on the roof. Once the built-up roof was removed, Respondent COMES acted within the terms of the joint venture agreement by applying the Neoprene/Hypalon roofing system in full compliance with the specifications as set forth in the contract with Island Village Condominium Association. During the application of the system, COMES and his crew did not observe any conditions on the plywood decking which would alert them to the possibility of any future problems with the system. On May 17, 1985, Mr. Jim Peaks, an Inspector for Brevard County, completed a "dry in" inspection of the roof on Building "C" which had been requested by Respondent GOREE. Mr. Peaks placed a stop order on the project because the Neoprene/Hypalon roofing system was not an approved product under the Southern Building Code which he believed was in effect in Brevard County on May 14, 1985. In actuality, the 1982 Standard Building Code was in effect at the time. Upon receipt of the stop order, Respondents COMES and GOREE went to the building department and met with Murray Schmidt, Mr. Peaks' supervisor. Mr. Schmidt had the authority to override Mr. Peaks' stop order. Mr. Schmidt, who was new to the county and his position, discussed the stop order with the Inspector. Mr. Peaks refused to remove his stop order because of the lack of code compliance. Mr. Schmidt verbally allowed the Respondents GORE and COMES to continue to work on the roof. Mr. Peaks was told to investigate the roofing system with the Southern Building Code Conference in Birmingham, Alabama. The Respondents were not notified again as to the status of the stop order, one way or the other. Because the Respondents had been told to continue the work on the roof by Mr. Schmidt, who had the authority to override stop orders, the Respondents reasonably assumed that a stop order was no longer in effect. In fact, the permit had the notation "See Murray" on it after the stop order notation. Upon completion of the project, Respondent COMES contacted the building department and requested a final inspection. In the usual course of dealing between contractors and the building department in Brevard County, a contractor is notified only if there is a problem with the project which needs correction before final approval. Neither COMES or GOREE received notification of a problem. Another recognized, usual course of dealing between a contractor and the building department is that the department notifies an owner or the contractor if a six month permit has expired and a final inspection has not been completed. GOREE was not notified of any permit expiration in this case. Again, the Respondents were given the impression by the inactivity in the building department that business was being conducted in the usual manner. The Respondents believed, based upon past and ongoing dealings with the department, that all of their obligations had been met on the reroofing project. On May 28, 1985, the final payment was received from Island Village Condominium Association and a limited warranty was issued in both Respondents' company names, pursuant to the contract with the association. Shortly after completing the job on Building "C," Respondent COMES was called to repair leaks in the new roof. COMES responded promptly and courteously, and placed the blame for the leakage on various factors such as: (1) The short "T" fasteners had begun popping through the Neoprene/Hypalon and destroyed its ability to prevent water penetration. (2) The roof had an inadequate drain system. (3) The plywood deck was bowed in a concave fashion due to the years of improper weight and excess water on the roof. During a meeting with the board of directors of the association requested by COMES, COMES offered to put on a new roof if the board would install sump pumps to remove standing water. The board rejected COMES offer and authorized the condominium property manager to seek other solutions. The Respondents were not contacted by the board again concerning alternative solutions to the problem. In June of 1986, Mr. Rex Lahr, the condominium property manager, began a review of the roof situation. After consulting with Mr. Tom Butler of the county building department, Mr. Lahr decided that an architect needed to be retained by the association to determine whether a structural deficiency or the new roofing system caused the leaks in the roof. An architect was not hired by the association. A traditional, built- up roof was applied over the Neoprene/Hypalon roofing system. In the application of the new roof, the drainage system was redone and the flat roof was given pitch, thereby redesigning the roof as well. Mr. Robert B. Hilson, who was tendered as an expert witness in the case, opined that the Respondents COMES and GOREE failed to properly determine whether the roof deck was in a condition to accept the Neoprene/Hypalon system. Mr. Robert H. Adams, who was tendered as an expert witness in the case, opined that the leaks which developed soon after the application of the Neoprene/Hypalon system indicated that the deck was not in a condition to accept the system. Although there is some basis in fact for the opinions rendered by the two experts, their opinions must be rejected for the following reasons: (1) The experts did not personally observe the building, nor was a determination made which would exclude the possibility that the roofing system failed as a result of structural or design defects. (2) There is ample evidence in the case to support a finding that the leaks were caused by structural or design defects, as well as latent defects not readily observable to the Respondents at the time the roofing system was applied, and outside the terms of the reroofing contract. Some examples of evidence which support a finding that the leaks were caused by structural or design defects are: (1) Mrs. Delores Hammels' testimony that all six buildings had to be reroofed as they all leaked periodically throughout their 12 years of existence; (2) the redesign of the drainage system and the placement of a pitch on the roof by Mr. Roush; (3) the testimony and sketch submitted by Respondent GOREE (GOREE Exhibit #5) which shows that an identical building with a pitch on the roof allows the drainage system, including the internal hidden piping system, to work correctly. The effective redesign of the roof by Mr. Roush confirms this theory as much as, or more than, Mr. Robert H. Adams' theory that the deck was not in a condition to accept the Neoprene/Hypalon system.
