Findings Of Fact On July 20, 1987, a DOT sign inspector observed a sign owned by Respondent along U.S. 19 near the intersection of Evans Road in Pinellas County which appeared to be on the DOT right-of-way along U.S. 19. The right-of-way along U.S. 19 at this location extends 100 feet east and west of the centerline of U.S. 19 and 50 feet from the edge of the pavement of U.S. 19. The measured distance from the edge of pavement to the sign was 39 feet, thus placing the sign 11 feet inside the right of way. Generally the line of power poles along U.S. 19 marks the DOT right-of- way; however, this is not necessarily true, particularly when additional right- of-way is acquired. One photograph of the sign (Exhibit 2), taken a short distance from the sign by the DOT sign inspector, would indicate part of the sign is inside the line of power poles. Another photograh (Exhibit 4), taken by Respondent from a greater distance from the signs, would indicate the sign is outside the line of power poles. The check list (Exhibit 3), prepared by the DOT sign inspector at the time the sign was cited, does not reveal the location of the sign with respect to the right-of-way, yet the inspector testified to the measurements in finding no. 2 above.
The Issue Case No. 87-1735T: Whether respondent's sign located .14 miles east of Old San Ann Road on State Road 52 violates the spacing rule and was erected without a required permit. Case No. 87-1736T: Whether respondent's sign located .07 miles west of Ann Road, on State Road 52 was erected without the required permit.
Findings Of Fact Case No. 87-1735T: Respondent owns an outdoor advertising sign adjacent to State Road 52 and .14 miles east of Old San Ann Road. The sign advertises Dick Jarrett Ford, Dade City. The sign site is located within the corporate limits of Dade City, Florida. At the site of the sign, State Road 52 is a federal-aid primary highway. The sign is located approximately 100 feet from the edge of the highway pavement, and the edge of the highway pavement is 12 feet from the center line of the road. There is a 50-foot right-of-way on the eastbound side of the road, which places the sign approximately 62 feet from the right-of-way. The sign is visible to traffic on State Road 52. When the sign was observed by Linda K. Brown, an Outdoor Advertising Inspector for the Department of Transportation, the sign had no permit tag attached to it. Further, the sign was located 460 feet from a permitted sign on the same side of the highway. A review of Department of Transportation records revealed that no permit had been issued for the sign in question. The inspection and review by Ms. Brown resulted in the issuance of the Notice of Violation dated March 12, 1987. Case No. 87-1736T: Respondent owns a sign located on the eastbound side of State Road 52, .07 miles west of Ann Road, in Pasco County, Florida. At that location, State Road 52 is a federal-aid primary highway. The sign is located approximately 50 feet from the edge of the road pavement, which is 12 feet from the center line of the road. There is 50-foot right-of-way on the eastbound side of the road. Thus, the sign is approximately 12 feet from the road right-of-way. The sign is visible to traffic on State Road 52. The sign is owned by Joe Bryant, the respondent, and is located on property where Mr. Bryant has his residence. The sign is located approximately 50 feet from his front door. When Ms. Brown initially observed the sign, on March 11, 1987, the sign contained an advertisement for General Home Development and the model center located on the 98 Bypass. The model center is approximately 2 miles from Mr. Bryant's property. Mr. Bryant does not work as a sales representative for General Home Development and General Home Development has no offices or sales representatives on his property. Respondent's intent is to receive revenue for the subject sign. On March 11, 1987, the subject sign had no permit tag attached to it, and a subsequent review of the records of the Department of Transportation showed that no permit had been issued for the sign. Based on the inspection and review by Ms. Brown, the Notice of Violation was issued. Subsequently, the face of the sign was removed by Mr. Bryant.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED that a Final Order be entered finding that the signs involved in Case No. 87-1735T and 87-1736T were erected without the permits required by statute, directing that respondent remove both signs, including the structures, within thirty (30) days from the day of the Final Order, and providing that should respondent fail to comply with the order, the petitioner shall remove the signs and charge the respondent for the cost of removal. DONE and ORDERED this 25th day of June, 1987, in Tallahassee, Florida. DIANE A GRUBBS Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 25th day of June, 1987. APPENDIX TO RECOMMENDED ORDER, CASE NO. 87-1735T & 87-1736T Petitioner's Proposed Findings of Fact Accepted in paragraph 1 Accepted in paragraphs 1 & 2 Accepted in paragraph 3 Accepted in paragraphs 4 & 5 COPIES FURNISHED: Vernon L. Whittier, Jr., Esquire Department of Transportation 605 Suwannee Street Tallahassee, Florida 3299-0458 Joe Bryant Post Office Box 805 Dade City, Florida 33525 Kaye Henderson, Secretary Department of Transportation Haydon Burns Building, M.S. 58 Tallahassee, Florida 32301-8064
Findings Of Fact On June 18, 1986, Department of Transportation sign inspector observed a sign advertising Michael's Foods along U.S. 19 35 feet east of the edge of the pavement of U.S. 19. The easterly boundary of the right-of-way of U.S. 19 at this location is 57 feet east of the edge of the pavement. U.S. 19 is a federal-aid primary highway.
The Issue Whether three signs of Respondent are in violation of the Federal and State laws, rules and regulations by violating the set-back requirements and the requirements for state permit.
Findings Of Fact Respondent was issued a thirty (30) day Violation Notice by Petitioner for a sign located .5 of a mile west of State Road 79 on the south side of I-10 approximately twenty (20) feet from the fence on the outer edge of the right-of- way of I-10. The sign advertised gas, oil, food, camping, road service, and CEO radio shop and is owned by Respondent Rich Oil Company, Bonifay, Florida, a business in operation about .9 of a Mile from the sign. The violations were listed as improper set-back and no permit. A thirty (30) day violation notice was issued to the Respondent by Petitioner on a sign located .6 of a mile east of State Road 79 on the north side of I-10 approximately twenty (20) feet from the fence located on the outer edge of the right-of-way. The products advertised were gas, oil, food, camping, road services, CB radio shop of the business operation of Respondent which business was located about .9 of a mile from the sign. The violations were listed as improper set-back and no permit. A thirty (30) day violation notice was issued to Respondent by Petitioner for a sign located on the southeast corner of St. Johns Road and State Road 79 located six (6) to twelve (12) feet from the outer edge of the right-of-way of State Road 79 advertising the products of Respondent: gas, oil, food, camping, road service, CB radio shop. The business was Operated about one hundred and eighty (180) feet from the sign. The violation was listed as improper set-back and no permit. No state permits were applied for or granted for any of the three subject signs. The signs were set back from the federal aid highway as indicated on the Violation Notices. The signs referred to in (1) and (2) above located east and west of the intersection of State Road 79 and I-10 were placed there by Respondent who stated that they were essential for his business and that the business would be diminished if the signs were removed. The sign described in (3) above on State Road 79 is shown by photograph to have a trailer nearby with a sign on it. Said sign on the trailer is not a subject of this hearing.
Recommendation Remove the signs that are located east and west of the intersection of State Road 79 along the right-of-way of I-10 and described in Findings of Fact (1) and (2) herein. Remove the sign located along State Road 79 described in Findings of Fact (3) herein unless the Respondent removes said sign and relocates it within fifteen (15) feet of the nearest edge of the right-of-way after obtaining a state permit. DONE and ORDERED this 4th day of February, 1977 in Tallahassee, Florida. DELPHENE C. STRICKLAND Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings Room 530, Carlton Building Tallahassee, Florida 32304 (904) 488-9675 COPIES FURNISHED: Russell A. Cole, Jr., Esquire 123 N. Oklahoma Street Bonifay, Florida 32425 John W. Scruggs, Esquire Department of Transportation Chipley, Florida 32425 George L. Waas, Esquire Department of Transportation Haydon Burns Building Tallahassee, Florida 32304 Mr. Glen E. Rich Rich Oil Company Post Office Box 158 Bonifay, Florida 32425 Mr. J. E. Jordan District Sign Coordinator Department of Transportation Post Office Box 607 Chipley, Florida 32428 Mr. O. E. Black Administrator Outdoor Advertising Department of Transportation Haydon Burns Building Tallahassee, Florida 32304 Philip Bennett, Esquire Department of Transportation Haydon Burns Building Tallahassee, Florida 32304 ================================================================= AGENCY FINAL ORDER ================================================================= STATE OF FLORIDA DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION FLORIDA DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION, Petitioner, vs. CASE NO. 76-1605T RICH OIL COMPANY, Respondent. /
Findings Of Fact Respondent, Maxmedia Outdoor Advertising, Inc., owns and maintains a V- shaped sign located on State Road 551 (Goldenrod Road) in Orange County, Florida, north of State Road 50. State outdoor advertising sign permits were obtained for both sides of the "V" in May 1986. The applications for permit stated that the sign was 15 feet from the right-of- way. Sometime prior to June 1, 1989, Department of Transportation (DOT) Outdoor Advertising Inspector, Michael Dollery, inspected the sign in question. He found that no state permits were displayed and that the sign encroached on the state right-of-way. A follow-up inspection was conducted on September 15, 1989, and the same findings were made. In determining that the sign encroached on the right-of-way, the inspector utilized a DOT right-of-way survey map (Petitioner's Exhibit #4), prepared in 1987, approved on 5/12/88, and updated most recently on 5/8/89. The inspector also located a right-of-way survey marker in the field and photographed the sign in relation to the marker. Both the survey and photograph plainly indicate that approximately five feet of both sides of the "V" extend into the right-of-way. Since the sign has two sides and two permits, separate violation notices were issued. The two violation notices are the subject of Division of Administrative Hearings cases #89-3819T and #89-3820T. Respondent does not contest the DOT survey and did not object to its admissibility. He did not produce his own survey nor any basis for his contention that the sign was proper at the time of erection. In DOAH Case #89-3821T, the sign at issue is located within the incorporated limits of the City of Lake Mary in Seminole County, Florida, at an interchange of 1-4 and Lake Mary Boulevard. The sign is owned and maintained by Respondent, Maxmedia. It is "V" shaped, with the apex of the "V" pointing at Lake Mary Boulevard. It is within 660 feet of the interstate (I-4) and is approximately 850 feet from a 2-faced permitted billboard located across Lake Mary Boulevard. The sign is 20 feet high. DOT has no record of a permit for this sign, nor was one displayed at the time of inspection. DOT's District Outdoor Administrator claims that the sign is visible from the main travel-way of 1-4. DOT issued its notice of violation only for the west face of the sign, since that is the side which faces the interstate. As depicted on a DOT right-of-way survey (Petitioner's Exhibit #8), the offending face of the sign runs lengthwise, parallel to 1-4. Respondent claims that the sign was purposefully built only 20 feet high, instead of the more common 50 feet, so that it would not be visible from 1-4. The sign was placed to be read from Lake Mary Boulevard. Respondent submitted a series of photographs taken from 1-4 and from Lake Mary Boulevard, including the portion of Lake Mary Boulevard overpass over 1-4. The sign is distinctly lower than the other signs which are visible from 1-4. The sign is visible from Lake Mary Boulevard but is obscured by the tree line when viewed from 1-4. Even assuming that the subject sign structure could be viewed from 1-4, a passer-by on 1-4 would have to quickly turn and crane his neck to read the sign, given its parallel orientation. Respondent claims that the placement of the sign was based on a consultation, on-site, with DOT's former District Supervisor, Oscar Irwin, who concurred that the sign would not be an "Interstate 4 reader." The sign was permitted by the City of Lake Mary on October 17, 1984. According to the federal highway system map of Seminole County (Petitioner's Exhibit #6) Lake Mary Boulevard is not part of the federal-aid primary highway system.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing, it is hereby, RECOMMENDED: That a Final Order be entered requiring that the sign in Cases #89-3819T and #89-3820T be removed, and dismissing the notice of violations in Case #89- 3821T. DONE AND RECOMMENDED this 27th day of October, 1989, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. MARY CLARK Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904)488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 27th day of October, 1989. COPIES FURNISHED: Vernon L. Whittier, Jr., Attorney Department of Transportation 605 Suwannee Street, M.S. 58 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0458 Mac Davidson Maxmedia Outdoor Advertising Post Office Box 847 Winter Park, Florida 32790 Ben G. Watts, P.E., Interim Secretary Attn: Eleanor F. Turner, M.S. 58 Department of Transportation Haydon Burns Bldg. 605 Suwannee Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0458 Thomas H. Bateman, III General Counsel Department of Transportation 562 Haydon Burns Bldg. 605 Suwannee Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0458
Findings Of Fact Captain Doug's Restaurant is located on Key Largo, Florida, at approximately Mile Marker 99.5. The restaurant does business as a corporation. Douglas W. Newell is the President of the corporation, and the manager of Captain Doug's Restaurant. The restaurant is located on the ocean side of the northbound lane of U.S. Highway 1. The highway is a four-lane divided highway at that location. The median is quite broad. The median serves as a location for numerous busineses and structures, and only a portion of it serves as the highway right-of-way. Mr. Newell maintains a sign advertising Captain Doug's Restaurant just east of the southbound lane of the highway in the median. The sign, which, totals approximately twenty feet in height, has the neon letters "restaurant" on a top section. A bottom section specifies menu items available at the restaurant, and is topped by a flashing arrow which points the direction to the restaurant. The sign is essential to the restaurant's business because otherwise the restaurant would not be visible from the southbound lane of the highway. The flashing arrow on the sign is an integral part of the design of the sign. It does not imply the need or requirement of stopping, or the existence of danger, but it is brighter than other parts of the sign and is likely to be distracting to motorists. The arrow would have the same advertising effects if the lights on it were on, but not flashing, and would not, with a non-flashing configuration, be as distracting to motorists. There are numerous signs located along Highway 1 in the Keys that have flashing parts, but none were observed with the flashing arrow pattern of this sign. The Department of Transportation owns a right-of- way along the southbound lane of U.S. Highway 1 which extends seventy feet from the center line toward the northbound lane. The sign advertising Captain Doug's Restaurant lies totally within this right-of-way. The front of the sign is 46.2 feet from the center and the back post is 57.1 feet from the center.
Findings Of Fact On or about August 11, 1987, a DOT sign inspector observed a portable sign opposite Respondent's place of business advertising Respondent's business and exhibiting Respondent's telephone number, which appeared to be on the right- of-way of U.S. 41 in Pasco County. The right-of-way of U.S. 41 at this location extends fifty feet east and west of the centerline of U.S. 41 and 38 feet from the edge of the paved lane on the east side of U.S. 41. Respondent's sign was located 28 feet from the edge of the northbound lane of U.S. 41, some 10 feet inside the eastern right-of-way line at this location. Respondent has occupied the same building for the past 10 or 11 years and the sign, which is portable, has been in the same location since she opened her salon. No one ever told Respondent that the sign was located on the DOT right-of-way before the sign was cited for the violation. As soon as she was advised the sign was illegal Respondent relocated the sign off the right-of-way.
The Issue Whether the subject sign, owned by Calusa Campground Condominium Association, Inc. (Calusa), is illegally erected because it is (1) located in the right-of-way of the Florida Department of Transportation (the Department) on U.S. Highway 1 in Monroe County, Florida, and/or (2) it does not have a required permit.
Findings Of Fact The Department is an agency of the State of Florida responsible for regulating outdoor advertising signs within 660 feet of certain road systems, including federal-aid primary highways. Calusa is the owner of the subject sign, which is located in Monroe County, Florida, on U.S. Highway 1. The subject sign is located in the Department's right- of-way. U.S. Highway 1 in Monroe County is a federal-aid primary highway, and it has been designated as a scenic highway. With the exception of an "on-premises sign," a permit issued by the Department is required for signs located within 660 feet of a federal-primary highway. The subject sign is not an "on-premises sign." A permit is required for the subject sign. The subject sign does not have the required permit. Calusa was issued a "Notice of Violation - Illegally Erected Sign in Right of Way" on February 23, 2011, and an "Amended Notice of Violation - Illegally Erected Sign in Right of Way" on July 10, 2012. The violations were based on two reasons: (1) the sign lacks required permits, and (2) the sign is unlawfully in the Department's right-of-way. Both notices contained the following: This sign is illegal and must be removed within 10 days from the date of this Notice, pursuant to s. 479.107(1), F.S. If it is not removed within that time, it will be removed and disposed of by the Department without further notice. PLEASE NOTE: If the sign is removed by the Department, all costs associated with the removal will be assessed against the sign owner. . . .
Recommendation Based on the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Florida Department of Transportation enter a final order finding that the subject sign is illegal and ordering its removal. DONE AND ENTERED this 6th day of November, 2012, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. CLAUDE B. ARRINGTON Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 6th day of November, 2012. COPIES FURNISHED: Kimberly Clark Menchion, Esquire Department of Transportation Mail Station 58 605 Suwannee Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399 Michael Healy, Esquire The Silver Law Group, P.A. Post Office Box 710 Islamorada, Florida 33036 Deanna Hurt, Clerk of Agency Proceedings Department of Transportation Mail Station 58 Haydon Burns Building 605 Suwannee Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399 Gerald B. Curington, General Counsel Department of Transportation Mail Station 58 605 Suwannee Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399 Ananth Prasad, Secretary Department of Transportation Mail Station 57 605 Suwannee Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399
Findings Of Fact On February 28, 1979, the manager of Chipley Hotel, Mrs. Linda Cain, made application for a permit to erect an outdoor advertising sign on the south side of I-10, 1.4 miles west of S.R. 77 in Washington County, Florida. Employees of the Department in Chipley assisted Mrs. Cain in the completion of the permit application and advised her that the property on which the sign was to be erected was zoned for commercial or industrial use. She had no independent knowledge of the zoning or lack of zoning on this property. Thereafter, Department personnel inspected the site, final approval of the permit application was given by the Department of Transportation, and a permit was issued to Chipley Motel authorizing the erection of an outdoor advertising sign at the requested location on I-10. In reliance on the issuance of this permit, Chipley Motel erected a sign at the permitted location. Each year Chipley Motel has paid to the Department the annual permit fees for the renewal of this permit. These permit fees have been paid for the years 1979 through 1985, and they have been accepted by the Department. Back in 1979, when employees of the Department at the Chipley District Office made their determination that the property where the sign was to be located was zoned commercial or industrial, they inquired of county officials and relied on the information supplied by them. The property where the subject sign has been erected is not zoned either commercial or industrial, and there has never been any actual zoning for this property. There exists no commercial or industrial activity within 800 feet of the subject sign's location which would qualify the site as an unzoned commercial or industrial area.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Department's Notice of Violation issued on October 3, 1984, be Dismissed, and that the Respondent's sign on the south side of I-10, 1.4 miles west of SR 77, facing west, in Washington County, Florida be allowed to remain in place as a nonconforming sign. THIS RECOMMENDED ORDER entered this 26th day of April, 1985 in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. WILLIAM B. THOMAS Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 FILED with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 26th day of April, 1985.
Findings Of Fact Respondent is a company owned by Jack Williams that leases portable signs to businesses desiring to advertise. These signs are constructed to attach letters to spell out the advertised message on the sign and illuminate the sign at night if desired. The signs are sufficiently small and light that they can be readily moved as the lessee desires. On June 18, 1986, one of Respondent's signs leased to a car dealer was found to be in the DOT right-of-way along U.S. 19, 0.28 miles of Candlewood Drive and in front of the business advertised. The nearest edge of the sign to the highway was 46 feet from the easterly edge of the pavement. The eastern edge of the DOT right of way at this point is 50 feet from the edge of the paved surface of U.S. 19. U.S. 19 is a federal-aid primary highway. Respondent's lease agreement (Exhibit 8) is in the form of a statement billing the lessee of the sign for one month use of the sign. That statement provides it shall be the customer's responsibility to comply with state and local laws and regulations.
