The Issue Whether Respondent's contractor license should be disciplined for alleged violations of Chapters 489 and 455, Florida Statutes.
Findings Of Fact Respondent, James Cooper, was at all times material to this action licensed by the State of Florida as a registered roofing contractor, having been issued license number RC0066905. Mr. Cooper's license is currently classified "Inactive, Issued (09/05/97)." Around March 1, 1996, Marshall Moran was contacted by Julia Jones regarding repairs to the leaky roof on her home located at 209 Cresent Drive, DeFuniak Springs Walton County, Florida. Ms. Jones' home was over one hundred years old with a steep metal roof. The roof she wished repaired was over the enclosed sleeping porch of her house. Over the last ten years, she had various contractors attempt to fix the leak in the sleeping porch roof. These attempts occurred, on average, more than one time per year. The leak always returned. Marshall Moran is an unlicensed and unregistered roofing contractor. Mr. Moran has been a roofing contractor since before the licensure requirements for contractors became law. He elected not to become licensed under those statutes. However, he did have the experience and skills necessary to repair Ms. Jones' roof. Marshall Moran discussed the job with Ms. Jones. Mr. Moran recommended the entire section of the roof be rebuilt and described the anticipated repairs. Ms. Jones would not allow the entire section of roof to be repaired. She thought only the small section where the leak was apparent needed repair. Unknown to Ms. Jones and prior to beginning the work, Mr. Moran contacted Respondent to tell him of Ms. Jones' job and to see if Respondent wanted to do the job. Respondent couldn't do the job with his crew but offered to allow Mr. Moran to "work under his license." Respondent was pursuing a large commercial roofing contract around the same time as the events at issue here. He wanted to keep Moran's crew together in order to be able to complete the large commercial job. He held the crew together by enabling Moran to do the construction at Julia Jones' residence in consideration for taking legal responsibility for the Jones' job. Respondent did not hire Mr. Moran as his employee. Respondent knew Mr. Moran was not registered or certified to practice contracting. He also knew Mr. Moran was well qualified to perform the work on the Jones' job. Respondent admits that he knew that he should not pull permits for anyone, but that he did it just this one time in order to keep the crew together. On March 15, 1996, Respondent obtained City of DeFuniak Springs, Florida, building permit number 1379 for the roof repairs to Ms. Jones' residence. On the application for said building permit, Respondent represented himself (doing business as Cooper Roofing and Repair) as the contractor of record on the aforesaid project. Respondent intended to and did eventually take legal responsibility for the Jones' job. However, he did not supervise Mr. Moran or his crew. Additionally, Ms. Jones was never informed of Respondent's involvement. More importantly, Ms. Jones never contracted with Respondent for either Respondent or his company to perform roof repairs on her home. On March 21, 1996, Mr. Moran provided an estimate for repair of the portion of Ms. Jones' roof she felt needed repair. The estimate bears the name of "AAA Metal Works" and "Marshall Moran." AAA Metal Works was Mr. Moran's company. The estimate does not reference either Respondent or his company. The estimated cost to repair Ms. Jones roof was $2,785. Based on the estimate, Ms. Jones entered into a contract with Mr. Moran and AAA Metal Works to perform the repairs to her roof discussed above. Moran and his crew substantially completed the repairs to Ms. Jones' roof in a few days. However, the roof continued to leak after Moran and his crew ended their work. The continuing leak was not due to any incompetence on the part of Respondent or Moran. Ms. Jones paid for the repairs with two checks made out to AAA Metal Works. The checks were in the amounts of $3,500 and $4,350. Respondent did not receive any of the money for the Jones' job. His only expense was the fee for the building permit. All other expenses were paid for by Mr. Moran. At no time during the formation or performance of the contract with Marshall Moran did Julia Jones have any contact with or knowledge of involvement by Respondent. In fact, Respondent only drove by the job site one time. As indicated, the roof continued to leak. Ms. Jones contacted Mr. Moran on approximately 5-6 occasions notifying him of the continued leaks. Mr. Moran would return to Ms. Jones' home and inspect the problems, but was unable to stop the leaks to Jones' satisfaction. It is not clear whether Mr. Moran kept Respondent informed of these continued service calls. Approximately one year after completion of the initial repairs on Ms. Jones' roof, Respondent received a call from Ms. Jones' tenant and friend, Sharon Jenks, who called posing as a potential new client. Ms. Jenks had gotten Respondent's name from the building permit. Ms. Jenks called Respondent because the house was still leaking approximately one year after the repair was done and intervening visits by Marshall Moran had not fixed the problem. Ms. Jenks arranged for Respondent to visit Ms. Jones' home. Respondent did not recognize the house when he arrived and drove past it. When Ms. Jenks showed Respondent the building permit bearing his name, Respondent showed surprise. He returned the next day with Mr. Moran. Respondent, Mr. Moran, Ms. Jenks and Ms. Jones all met regarding the continued leaking. Respondent and Mr. Moran told Ms. Jones that the metal on the roof was "bad" and needed to be replaced to stop the leaks on the "sleeping porch." Understandably, Ms. Jones did not want to deal any further with Mr. Moran or Respondent and would not permit them to make the recommended necessary repairs. Ms. Jones sued both Respondent and Mr. Moran in a civil action styled: Julia R. Jones v. James K. Cooper and Marshall Moran, Case Number 97-0040-CC, in the County Court of the First Judicial Circuit in and for Walton County, Florida. Following a judge trial, a Final Judgment was entered in favor of Respondent and Mr. Moran on December 9, 1997. Mr. Moran was charged with contracting without a license in violation of Section 489.127, Florida Statutes (1995), in State of Florida v. Marshall Moran, Case Number 97-0549-CF, in the Circuit Court of the First Judicial Circuit in and for Walton County, Florida. That charge was dismissed by Circuit Judge Lewis Lindsey on February 3, 1998.
Recommendation Based upon the findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is, RECOMMENDED: That the Board should find Respondent guilty of violating Chapters 489 and 455, Florida Statutes, and impose an administrative fine of $500.00 on Respondent DONE AND ENTERED this 3rd day of August, 1998, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. DIANE CLEAVINGER Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 3rd day of August, 1998. COPIES FURNISHED: John O. Williams, Esquire Maureen L. Holz, Esquire Willams and Holz, P.A. 458 West Tennessee Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 J. LaDon Dewrell, Esquire 207 Florida Place, Southeast Ft. Walton Beach, Florida 32549 Rodney Hurst, Executive Director Construction Industry Licensing Board Department of Business and Professional Regulation 7960 Arlington Expressway, Suite 300 Jacksonville, Florida 32211-7467 Lynda L. Goodgame, General Counsel Department of Business and Professional Regulation 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0792
Findings Of Fact Roger A. Lollis was licensed as a registered roofing contractor at all times material hereto, having been issued license number RC-0030088. His address of record on file with Petitioner has at all times been 912 Tuskawilla Street, Clearwater, Florida, and this is the address to which notice of the hearing was sent. The hearing notice was not returned to the Division of Administrative Hearings by the post office for any reason. Lollis has been the subject of two previous Final Orders imposing disciplinary actions by the Construction Industry Licensing Board. John P. Terranova was first licensed as a registered specialty contractor in August, 1985, having been issued license number RX-0049212 as the qualifying agent for Stretch and Seal Roofing Systems, Inc. Terranova and his wife are the only shareholders of this corporation, and he is the Chairman of its Board of Directors, as well as its President. On November 15, 1984, Mrs. Judith Fugitt executed a contract with Stretch and Seal Roofing Systems, Inc., through its authorized agent, Scott St. John, for work to be performed on her residence at 1636 Bravo Drive, Clearwater, Florida, in order to correct a problem she was having with leaks. The work to be performed was specified in the contract to include: clean and mildewcide roof surface; inspect for water damage beneath tiles that are cracked or broken; replace broken and cracked tiles as necessary; flow coat to seal chimney flashing against leaks; apply 15 year Stretch and Seal coating in color to be specified by home owner; and color to be applied approximately 2 weeks after Stretch and Seal is applied. The contract further stated that the expense of any labor or materials for work not specified in the contract, such as to replace rotten wood, would be the responsibility of the homeowner. The Fugitt contract provided a 15 year warranty and guarantee and stated, "All material is guaranteed to be as specified. All work to be completed in a workmanlike manner according to standard practices." The contract price for the work to be done on the Fugitt's house was $2500, which was to be paid $500 at commencement of the job, $1500 upon completion of the application of Stretch and Seal, and the balance upon completion of painting of the roof tiles. Although Terranova denies meeting with the Fugitts at the time this contract was executed, Mr. Elmer Fugitt testified that Terranova was present and gave his personal guarantee that the work would be done as specified in the contract and would correct the leak problem. Terranova also represented to Elmer Fugitt that he had 30 years experience in the roofing business. It is specifically found, based upon the demeanor of the witnesses, that the testimony of Elmer Fugitt concerning Terranova's personal involvement in this transaction on or about November 15, 1984, is credible, and Terranova's denial thereof is not. Shortly after November 15, 1984, work commenced on the Fugitt roof, and some rotten wood was discovered which needed to be replaced. Tim Egner, another authorized representative of Stretch and Seal Roofing Systems, Inc., then prepared another proposal for repair and replacement of the rotten wood, which Judith Fugitt also accepted. The contract price for this work was $482.50. Both St. John and Egner worked full-time for Terranova's company, with his knowledge and under his control. Terranova referred to Egner as his "operational manager" who handled customer complaints. The Fugitts paid Terranova, through Stretch and Seal Roofing Systems, Inc., a total of $2981.00 between November 27 and December 23, 1984, for work performed on their roof. This was the full amount due under the November 15, 1984 contract and also the subsequent contract for repair and replacement of rotten wood. In late December, 1984, all tiles were in place, the Stretch and Seal coating had been applied, but the tiles had not been painted. In January, 1985, the Fugitt roof continued to leak and Elmer Fugitt therefore contacted Terranova's company. After repeated contacts, Terranova arranged for Roger Lollis to inspect the roof. On March 12, 1985, Lollis obtained a permit from the Pinellas County Department of Building Inspection for roof repair on the Fugitt residence. Lollis never discussed what he was doing with the Fugitts, but was simply assigned to the job by Terranova. Mr. Fugitt saw Lollis on his roof one time. After tearing up a section of tiles and leaving a portion of the Fugitt roof exposed, Lollis walked off the job and never returned. Thereafter, Elmer Fugitt reset the tiles himself after repeated efforts by his attorney to contact Terranova had failed. The Fugitt roof has never been painted although they contracted and paid for this to be done by Terranova's company. At the hearing, Terranova denied his company either contracted for, or performed, roofing work. It was his testimony that he was only obligated to do painting, and it was Lollis' and the Fugitts' responsibility to do the roofing work. Terranova's testimony is not credible because it is contrary to the terms of the contracts the Fugitts executed with his company, and is outweighed by the convincing testimony of Elmer Fugitt. Terranova contracted for and did perform, through his company, roofing work on the Fugitt residence at a time before he was licensed as a roofing contractor. The roofing work performed by Terranova for the Fugitts would be found to be incompetent and would constitute misconduct in the practice of contracting if he had been licensed at the time. He did not repair the leaks, he accepted full payment for a job that was not completed, he avoided or failed to return repeated calls from and on behalf of the Fugitts, and he allowed their roof to be left exposed to the elements after Lollis walked off the job. Terranova failed to honor the guarantee set forth in his contract with the Fugitts. Lollis performed work on the Fugitt roof at the request and direction of Terranova in March, 1985, at a time Terranova was not a licensed roofing contractor. He did obtain a local permit, but did not call for any inspection. In fact, he walked off the job and left the Fugitt roof exposed. Lollis' actions constitute incompetence and misconduct in the practice of contracting, but there is no evidence he knew that Terranova was not licensed at the time. Lollis was not the qualifying agent for Stretch and Seal. Pinellas County building code ordinances require a permit for any roof repair that exceeds $50 and for any general construction that exceeds $500. Terranova failed to obtain any required permits for the Fugitt job. A final inspection on any roofing job for which a permit has been issued is required, but Lollis never called for one after he obtained the permit in March, 1985.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing, it is recommended that the Construction Industry Licensing Board enter a Final Order: Dismissing the Administrative Complaint filed against John P. Terranova since it has not been shown that the Board has jurisdiction over him under Section 489.129(1)(m), Florida Statutes, for matters occurring prior to his having been licensed. Finding that Roger A. Lollis has violated Sections 489.129(1)(d),(j) and (m), Florida Statutes, and therefore imposing a six month suspension and $1000 administrative fine against him based not only on the facts found herein concerning his actions regarding the Fugitt roof, but also the fact that this is the third disciplinary action taken against his license by the Construction Industry Licensing Board. DONE AND ENTERED this 11th day of December, 1987, in Tallahassee, Florida. DONALD D. CONN Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 11th day of December, 1987. COPIES FURNISHED: W. Douglas Beason, Esquire Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0750 John P. Terranova 3 Birdie Lane Palm Harbour, Florida 33528 Roger A. Lollis 912 Tuskawilla Street Clearwater, Florida 33516 Fred Seely Executive Director Construction Industry Licensing Post Office Box 2 Jacksonville, Florida 32201 William O'Neil General Counsel Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0750
The Issue The issues in this case are whether Respondent engaged in the unlicensed practice of contracting, and, if so, what penalty should be imposed.
Findings Of Fact The Department is the state agency responsible for, inter alia, licensing and monitoring general contractors. Department headquarters are in Tallahassee, Florida. Part and parcel of the Department's duties is the sanctioning of persons who practice general contracting without a license. Respondent is an individual living in Tampa, Florida. Respondent did not appear at final hearing and has not filed any post-hearing motions concerning his failure to appear. The Administrative Complaint filed by the Department makes the following allegations: Respondent was not registered or certified to engage in the practice of contracting. Respondent, doing business as J.D.S. Roofing, contracted with Vivian Virgil to perform certain roofing work, specifically, to remove and replace shingles and related work to reconstruct the roof on Virgil's home. A contract between the parties dated April 21, 2006, was signed by Virgil and Respondent (or his authorized representative). Virgil made two payments to Respondent in the amounts of $2,500.00 (via check number 1037) and $1,564.46 (via check number 1040). She also made a payment of $2,860.54 to The Home Depot to pay for materials ordered by Respondent for Virgil's roofing repairs. Respondent then made the contracted-for repairs and replacement of Virgil's roof pursuant to the contract.2 Virgil, however, was not pleased with the quality of the work. She is unable to get a warranty on the roof because Respondent's work was inferior. Virgil must have another contractor re-do the roof in order to get a warranty. Neither Respondent nor his company, J.D.S. Roofing, is or has ever been licensed by the State of Florida as a contractor. However, Respondent held himself out as a general contractor in his dealings with Virgil.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that a final order be entered by the Department of Business and Professional Regulation finding that Respondent, James Delaughter, is guilty of the unlicensed practice of contracting and imposing a fine of $5,000.00. DONE AND ENTERED this 8th day of April, 2008, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. R. BRUCE MCKIBBEN Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 8th day of April, 2008.
The Issue At issue in this proceeding is whether Respondent committed the offense set forth in the Administrative Complaint and, if so, what penalty should be imposed.
Findings Of Fact Preliminary matters At all times material hereto, Respondent, Carlos Morejon, was licensed by Petitioner, Department of Business and Professional Regulation, Construction Industry Licensing Board (Department), as a certified building contractor and as a registered residential contractor, having been issued license numbers CB C056745 and RR 0066530, respectively.3 In early 1993, following the landfall of Hurricane Andrew, Respondent and Sergio Casiano, a family friend, resolved to "start a company" to engage in contracting. At the time, Casiano was not certified or registered to engage in contracting, a circumstance known to Respondent; however, he apparently had years of experience in the construction trade. Conversely, Respondent, although certified and registered, was lacking in experience. According to Respondent, both he and Casiano would bid or contract jobs, and Casiano (variously described by Respondent as his field manager, superintendent, supervisor, or foreman) would actually oversee the construction, subject to Respondent's supervision "as much as my abilities" allowed.4 The Moreno job Pertinent to this case, Henry and Ester Moreno own, and have owned since approximately 1986, a single-family residence located at 8361 Southwest 47th Street, Miami, Dade County, Florida. As sited, the home is located in unincorporated Dade County. In early October 1993, the Morenos were driving in their neighborhood when they observed a house being re-roofed with a clay roof tile of a color and style they wanted installed on their home. The Morenos stopped and inquired of the owner regarding the contractor, and the owner advised them he would have the contractor contact them. That evening, Casiano telephoned the Morenos and arranged to meet with them at their home. At the meeting, the Morenos explained that they wanted to replace their existing shingles with clay roof tiles, and discussed price with Casiano; however, no agreement was reached. Before he left, Casiano gave them his business card. The card identified Casiano as the "manager" of a business described as follows: C.M. STATE BUILDING CONTRACTOR ROOFING CONTRACTOR CC# 19424 / CBC # 056745 Between Respondent and Casiano, "C.M." was understood to stand for Carlos Morejon. In August 1994, the Morenos finally resolved to have their home re-roofed, and they telephoned Casiano at the telephone number displayed on his business card. Casiano met with the Morenos on or about August 26, 1994, at which time they entered into a written agreement to remove and replace their existing roofing material. The agreement named Carlos Morejon as the contractor and Henry and Ester Moreno as the owners. Type of construction was noted as residential; project location was noted as 8361 S.W. 47th Street, Miami, Florida; and the owners' telephone number was noted as (305) 226-0503. Contract price was $6,200. The agreement was signed by Mr. and Mrs. Moreno, as owners, and Sergio Casiano, as project supervisor.5 Upon execution of the agreement, and consistent with its terms, the Morenos gave Casiano a check for fifty percent of the contract price ($3,100). The check, at Casiano's direction, was made payable to his order. Under the terms of the agreement, the balance of the contract price was to be paid as the work progressed. On August 30, 1994, with information provided by Casiano regarding the Moreno project, Respondent completed and signed a permit application, and submitted it to the Metropolitan Dade County Building and Zoning Department. The application identified the job address as 8361 S.W. 47th Street; the improvement as re-roofing, with a value of $6,000; and the owners' name and address as "Henry Moreno & Esther," 8361 S.W. 47th Street, Miami, Florida, with a telephone number of 226-0503. The application was also signed by Esther Moreno, as owner. The application was approved and the permit (number 94148351) was issued on August 31, 1994.6 Consistent with the terms of the agreement, the old roof material was removed, and the roof prepared to accept the new tile; however, cement roof tile was delivered instead of clay tile as requested by the Morenos. When advised of the error, Casiano removed the cement tiles from the job site, and on January 20, 1995, ordered clay tile from Metro Roof Tile, Inc. (Metro Roof), a local manufacturer of roof tiles. The clay tile was promptly delivered and installed. Up to that date, the Morenos had paid Casiano $5,650 of the contract price,7 with the balance of $550 due on final inspection. Casiano neglected to pay Metro Roof for the clay tile installed on the Moreno property, and on February 24, 1995, Metro Roof served the Morenos with a Notice to Owner stating that it had furnished materials for improvement of the property upon the order of Casiano. Subsequently, on April 5, 1995, Metro Roof filed a claim of lien against the property for the value of the clay tiles ($1,061.42), and served a copy of the claim of lien on the Morenos. Notwithstanding the pending claim of lien, as well as the lack of a final inspection, the Morenos met with Casiano on September 11, 1995, and inexplicably tendered to him the final payment ($550) that was due under the contract. Subsequently, the last inspection of the roof noted ten to fifteen loose tiles, and the project failed inspection. On November 22, 1995, Metro Roof, having failed to receive satisfaction of its lien, filed a civil action to foreclose its lien. The Morenos were duly served with a copy of the civil action, and on December 20, 1996, a "Final Judgment for Construction Lien Foreclosure" was rendered. The amount awarded was $1,234.42, and represented principal ($1,061.42), filing fee ($129.00), and service of process fee ($44.00). The Morenos satisfied the judgment by payment of the full amount awarded. The costs of investigation and prosecution At hearing, Petitioner offered proof, without objection, that its costs of investigation and prosecution, excluding costs associated with any attorney's time, totaled $701.96, as of April 23, 1998. (Petitioner's Exhibit 10). Previous disciplinary action On March 28, 1995, Petitioner issued a Uniform Disciplinary Citation against Respondent imposing an administrative fine of $500 for failure to provide proof, in response to a random audit, of having completed all required continuing education requirements before renewing his license. (Petitioner's Exhibit 11).
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that a Final Order be entered finding Respondent guilty of the violation alleged in Count I of the Administrative Complaint, and imposing, as a penalty for such violation, an administrative fine in the sum of $1,500; assessing costs of investigation and prosecution in the sum of $701.96; ordering the payment of $1,234.32 to Henry and Esther Moreno as restitution; and requiring Respondent to furnish the Construction Industry Licensing Board with proof that the Moreno roof work has successfully passed a final inspection. It is further RECOMMENDED that the Final Order dismiss Count II of the Administrative Complaint. DONE AND ENTERED this 10th day of August, 1998, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. WILLIAM J. KENDRICK Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 10th day of August, 1998.
Findings Of Fact At all times relevant, the Respondent was licensed by the Construction Industry Licensing Board as follows: License No(s): RC 0021957 Licensed as: Registered roofing contractor Address of record is in: New Port Richey, Florida A certain contracting job was undertaken as follows: Customer: Stella Domas Approximate contract date: 6-85 Approximate price: $600 Job location: New Port Richey, Florida Job generally consisted of: Repair roof of Customer's house Said job was undertaken by the contracting business Respondent was associated with and responsible for in his capacity as a licensee. Respondent proceeded without a timely permit having been issued, violating local law, either deliberately or through improper supervision, in violation of 489.129(1)(d), (m), (j) 489.119; and 489.105(4), Florida Statutes. Respondent proceeded without timely obtaining all required inspections, violating local law, either deliberately or through improper supervision, in violation of 489.129(1)(d), (m), (j); 489.119; 489.105(4), Florida Statutes. Respondent gave a guarantee on said job to the Customer, and thereafter failed to reasonably honor said guarantee, in violation of 489.129(1)(m), (j); 489.119; 489.105(4), Florida Statutes. Respondent performed said work in a substantially deficient manner, therefore, violating 489.129(1)(m). Respondent previously has been disciplined by the State Construction Board. STIPULATED DISPOSITION Based on the Stipulated Findings Of Fact and Conclusions Of Law, the parties agree to the following disposition of the Amended Administrative Complaint: The Respondent shall pay a $1500 fine, payable within 60 days from entry of a final order approving this stipulated disposition; and The Respondent's registered roofing contractor license number RC 0021957 shall be suspended for 60 days, beginning 60 days from the entry of a final order approving this stipulated disposition.
Recommendation It is recommended that the Construction Industry Licensing Board enter a final order approving and incorporating the settlement stipulation between the parties. RECOMMENDED 28th day of July, 1988, in Tallahassee, Florida. J. LAWRENCE JOHNSTON Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 28th day of July, 1988. COPIES FURNISHED: Jack M. Larkin, Esquire 806 Jackson Street Tampa, Florida 33602 Lee Ellen Acevedo, Esquire 7716 Massachusetts Avenue New Port Richey, Florida 34653 Fred Seely, Executive Director Construction Industry Licensing Board Department of Professional Regulation Post Office Box 2 Jacksonville, Florida 32201 William O'Neil, Esquire General Counsel Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0750
The Issue Whether or not Respondent engaged in gross negligence, incompetence, misconduct, and/or deceit in connection with the installation of a roof on a customer's home, either personally or by his failure to properly supervise the construction project and, if so, what, if any, administrative penalty should be imposed.
Findings Of Fact Petitioner, Construction Industry Licensing Board, is the state agency charged with the responsibility to regulate construction activities in Florida to include prosecuting administrative complaints filed pursuant to Chapters 489, 455 and 120, Florida Statutes, and the rules and regulations promulgated pursuant thereto. During times material hereto, Respondent, Norman Levinski, was licensed as a registered roofing contractor in the State of Florida, having been issued license number RC 0047656. At all times material hereto, Respondent was the licensed qualifying agent for All Bay Enterprises, Inc. On September 17, 1987, Respondent through the entity All Bay Enterprises, contracted with Opie and Elizabeth Tittle to remove and replace a built-up roofing system and shingle roof on the Tittle's residence located at 810 Audubon Drive, Clearwater, Florida. Respondent was paid the total contract price of $3280.00. Respondent completed the above roofing work on September 22, 1987. During the course of the work and after its completion, the Tittles continually expressed concern that the job was being done improperly and that they were not satisfied. Respondent made one attempt to correct the problems without success. Respondent dispatched a crew to the Tittle's home to try to remediate some problems on the roof; however, their efforts were unsatisfactory. Jack Hurlston, an expert in roofing, was retained by Petitioner to render an opinion on March 22, 1989. Hurlston visited the Tittle home and found numerous deficiencies in the roof. Specifically, Respondent failed to erect the Tittles' roof in conformity with the minimum standards of the Southern Building Code and usual industry standards in that there was insufficient lap at the joints in the eave drip, the starter course was nailed too high above the eave, shingles did not lay flat due to the use of improper asphalt, underlying felt was wrinkled and "telegraphed" through shingles, shingles were improperly nailed and three nails were used in each shingle as opposed to the customary four, as required by the manufacturer. No base flashing was used where shingles abutted, no plastic roof cement was placed around the electric riser to form a seal, the valley metal was cut too short and nailed too far from the center, the roof edges on the gable ends were nailed too far from the edge, exposed nails and cutout areas were observed. In the built-up roof, the aluminum coating was applied too soon after the base roof was installed and was therefore insufficient to provide either weather protection or heat reflection. W.L. Albritton, who was received as an expert in roofing, was retained by the Tittles to inspect the roofing job completed by Respondent. Albritton's inspection revealed the following deficiencies: Starter course shingles were uneven, in that they were nailed from 1 3/4" to 3" inches to the edge of the eave drip. Additionally, some nails in the starter course were found at the cutout (water course) of the first weather course of shingles at the eave. Discoloration was noted along the top edge of the fascia, but below the bottom of the drip edge, suggesting that a 1" x 2" wood drip strip was removed by Respondent and was not replaced. The metal drip edges were nailed at approximately 18" on center and 8" to 10" nail spacing is usual and customary in the roofing industry. The horizontal alignment of the shingles was uneven. The shingle roof was not installed according to the manufacturer's specifications and therefore did not conform with the Southern Standard Building Code. The specific deviations from the manufacturer's specifications are as follows: The manufacturer requires that two layers of number 15 asphalt saturated felt be installed in shingle fashion on roofs below 4:12, such as the Tittle's roof. Respondent here installed one layer of number 30 felt on the Tittle's roof. Next, the manufacturer requires the drip edge metal to be installed under the felt at the eaves of the roof or if installed on top of the felt at the eaves, that roof cement and felt stripping be applied over the roof end of the drip edge metal. Respondent installed the drip edge on the top of the felt at the eaves and did not strip, the roof over the roof end. The manufacturer recommends nail spacing of 8" to 10" for anchoring drip edge metal, whereas Respondent anchored the drip edge metal at 18" on center. The Standard Building Code requires an end overlap of 1 1/2" on metal edge flashing, whereas Respondent overlapped the end joist 1/2" at most end joints. The manufacturer specifies that close cut valleys should be nailed no closer than 6" to the center life of the valley and that the cut side shall be trimmed a minimum of 2" above valley center lines, whereas Respondent nailed to within 4" of the valley center line and the cut shingle edge was made at the valley's center line. The manufacturer requires four nails in each shingle, whereas Respondent nailed some shingles with only three nails and placed nails too close to water cutouts and placed some nails as high as seven inches above the bottom edge of the shingle. Next, the manufacturer requires that sufficient shingles be installed at pipe penetrations so that it will be necessary to cut a hole in one shingle to fit over or around the pipe before installing the pipe flashing, whereas Respondent failed to install sufficient shingles before installing the pipe flashings, and the flashings, as installed, are more susceptible to water leakage. Respondent slit the face of the metal drip edge and failed to provide backup protection for the fascia creating a situation that will promote rotting of the fascia. Respondent installed the shingles over wrinkled felt, underlayment and the wrinkles in the underlayment are "broadcasting" through the shingles, which creates a rough appearance to the entire roof and cannot be corrected without complete removal of the roof. The ply sheets on the flat roof specified by Respondent was to be of a 3-ply application, whereas it measures between 11" and 12" between edges of the sheets. Respondent therefore did not apply a full three plies on the flat roof. The Standard Building Code requires 1 1/2" overlap on edge joints of drip metal, whereas Respondent installed the drip edge metal with overlap and joints ranging from 3/4" to 3 1/4". Respondent failed to provide sufficient felt stripping over the roof flange of the metal drip edge at the rake edge of the flat roof. Respondent did not install the ply sheets using full moppings of asphalt and pi' is occurring at the edges of the ply sheets. Respondent installed shingles too low onto the flat roof, did not use a starter course of shingles, the felt underlayment is exposed between the cutouts and solar radiation is likely to degrade the felt underlayment. Additionally, the roof will be prone to leakage at such locations. Respondent failed to install flashing where required, used old flashing when new flashing was promised and failed to close openings that would allow wind-driven water to leak into the interior of the Tittles residence and/or the roof.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that: 1. Petitioner, Department of Professional Regulation, Construction Industry Licensing Board, enter a Final Order imposing an administrative fine against Respondent in the amount of $500.00 and suspending his license for a period of six (6) months. 1/ DONE and ENTERED this 15th day of February, 1990, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. JAMES E. BRADWELL Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, FL 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 15th day of February, 1990.
Findings Of Fact The Respondent is a registered roofing contractor, having been issued license number RC 0020923. On may 27, 1982, the Respondent, doing business as T & T Roofing Company, contracted with Jessie Reid, 1021 Abeline Drive, Deltona, Florida, to replace an existing shingle roof for a total contract price of $2,406.20. At all times material hereto, the Respondent was registered with the Construction Industry Licensing Board as qualifying agency for A. L. Roofing Specialists. At no time has the Respondent qualified T & T Roofing Company. On August 26, 1982, when the Respondent completed work on Jessie Reid's roof, he was paid $2,406.20 which was the entire contract price for this job. The Respondent was to return to the job site to inspect the roof and correct minor remaining problems. However, when the Respondent would not return to the job, even after repeated calls, it was determined that there is a difference in shingle thickness at points on the roof, and the rain runs down over the gutters instead of into them. Further, the hip and ridge caps are of a different material than the major portion of the shingled roof; there are exposed nails; and the gutters are filled with roofing debris. The Respondent has not been responsive to communications and he has refused to make the necessary corrections to Jessie Reid's roof. The Respondent never obtained a permit for the reroofing work done for Jessie Reid at 1021 Abeline Drive, in Deltona. A permit is required to do reroofing work in Deltona, which is within the jurisdiction of Volusia County.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Registered Roofing Contractor's license number RC 0020923 held by the Respondent, John W. Thorn, be revoked. DONE AND ENTERED this 30th day of May 1984 in Tallahassee, Florida. WILLIAM B. THOMAS Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 30th day of May 1984. COPIES FURNISHED: Edward C. Hill, Jr., Esquire 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Mr. John W. Thorn Post Office Box 1897 Deland, Florida 32720
Findings Of Fact Based upon my observation of the witnesses and their demeanor while testifying, the documentary evidence received and the entire record compiled herein, the following relevant facts are found. Jesse Bruce, Respondent herein, is a registered roofing contractor and has been issued license No. RC0022948. On September 2, 1981, Respondent entered into a contract to repair a roof at 3684 NW 29th Street, Lauderdale Lakes, Florida, for Ms. Beryl Babb for the sum of $485.00. Respondent admits that he commenced construction under the above-referenced contract without first having obtained a building permit. Respondent was paid in full under the contract by Ms. Babb on September 4, 1981. Pursuant to the terms of the construction contract, Respondent provided for a two-year warranty on the roof repairs. Within an approximate two-month period following the repairs by Respondent, Ms. Babb made repeated phone calls to Respondent's construction company to report complaints that she was having in that the roof and garage appeared to "leak more than it had leaked prior to the repairs." Ms. Babb made at least six telephone calls to Respondent's construction company to no avail. During November, 1981, Ms. Babb filed a civil complaint in small claims court and during January, 1982, Ms. Babb received a judgment against the Respondent for $300.00. 1/ Respondent ahs been a licensed and registered roofing contractor since October, 1974. Respondent acknowledged that he received complaints from Ms. Babb as was testified herein; however, he states that he was busy during the times in which the complaints were made, an further that he did not want to make repairs inasmuch as Ms. Babb had elected to file a civil complaint against him in small claims court. Finally, Respondent acknowledged that he was obliged to return tot he Babb residence to make the repairs inasmuch as the complaints from Ms. Babb came during the two-year period in which the warranty for the roof repairs was in effect.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is hereby RECOMMENDED that the Respondent be placed on probation for a period of six (6) months. 3/ RECOMMENDED this 3rd day of February, 1983, in Tallahassee, Florida. JAMES E. BRADWELL Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 3rd day of February, 1983. COPIES FURNISHED: Michael J. Cohen, Esquire Suite 101, Kristin Building 2715 E. Oakland Park Blvd. Ft. Lauderdale, Florida 33306 Jesse Bruce 721 NW 20th Ave. Ft. Lauderdale, Florida 33311 Mr. James Linnan Executive Director Construction Industry Licensing Board Post Office Box 2 Jacksonville, Florida 32202 Mr. Fred Roche, Secretary Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301
The Issue The issue in this case is whether Respondent committed negligence in the practice of engineering as alleged in the amended administrative complaint filed by Petitioner and, if so, the penalty that should be imposed.
Findings Of Fact Based upon the oral and documentary evidence adduced at the hearing and the entire record in this proceeding, the following findings of fact are made: At all times pertinent to this proceeding, Respondent was duly licensed as a professional engineer in the State of Florida, having been issued license number PE 0023976. In September, 1992, Dade County passed and adopted an emergency ordinance amending the South Florida Building Code to handle the processing of construction permits and inspections created by the devastation of Hurricane Andrew. Section 6(e) of the Emergency Ordinance addressed roof repairs and required a minimum of six nails to be used for each shingle. By early 1993, Dade County Roofing Inspectors were severely overtaxed by the volume of work occasioned by Hurricane Andrew. To ensure more timely inspections, Dade County Officials approved the use of private practice architects and engineers to assist the county in making inspections and affirming code compliance. At all times pertinent to this case, Robert Brombach (the "Owner") was the owner of a residence (the "House") located at 8050 SW 92nd Avenue, Miami, Florida. In March 1993, the Owner hired Hytek Roofing to re-roof his residence because of damage from Hurricane Andrew. The re-roofing job was to begin on March 8, 1993 and was to be completed by March 23, 1993. At all times pertinent to this case, Respondent was employed by All State Engineering & Testing Consultants, Inc. Hytek Roofing hired Respondent in his capacity as a special inspector for Dade County to perform the shingle inspection/final inspection for the re- roofing of the House. The roof of the House had two separate systems. The front and back of the roof were pitched sufficient to hold shingles. There was also a flat deck portion of the roof that had very little pitch. Prior to the repair work at issue in this case, this flat portion was hot mopped and tarred. Pursuant to the 1988 South Florida Building Code which was in effect at the time of this re-roofing job, composition shingles were not to be applied to roofs having an incline of less than 2 1/2 inches per foot. After it completed re-roofing the shingled section of the roof, Hytek contacted Respondent to do an inspection. On March 23, 1993, Respondent conducted a "shingle inspection/final inspection" of the roof and prepared a Daily Field Inspection Form (the "Inspection Form".) Respondent's Inspection Form states, "JOB DESCRIPTION: The entire roof completed as per the codes and specifications...INSPECTION RESULTS: Placement of shingles comply [sic] with the New South Florida Building Codes [sic] and Requirement." Respondent submitted his Inspection Form to the Metropolitan Dade County Building & Zoning Department. Subsequent to Respondent's inspection, Hytek Roofing applied shingles to the flat deck portion of the roof. After applying the shingles on the flat roof, Hytek contacted Dade County building officials to conduct a roof inspection. At all times pertinent to this proceeding, Manuel Jimenez was a Metropolitan Dade County Building & Zoning Department Roofing Inspector. On March 31, 1993, Jimenez conducted an inspection of the House's roof. During his inspection, Inspector Jimenez performed a spot check of the roof on the front part of the House. All of the 20-30 shingles he examined in the selected area did not comply with the six nail Dade County code requirement. In fact, all of them were found to contain only three (3) nails a piece. In addition, some of the nails were above the tar strip. Jimenez also noted that the back of the roof did not appear to be properly laid. The back roof shingles were not laid in accordance with the manufacturer's recommendations nor were they straight. After spot checking the front and back of the roof, Inspector Jimenez noticed the shingles on the flat portion at the rear of the House. Using a level, Inspector Jimenez measured the "pitch" on the flat roof as "one and one- quarter to twelve" instead of the code required minimum of "two and one-half to twelve." He concluded that the roof was in violation of the code because shingles were used on the flat roof which did not have an adequate pitch. On April 1, 1993, Jimenez issued a Summons to Hytek Roofing noting the above violations and requiring corrections including the re-nailing of shingles below the tar strip with six (6) nails per shingle, and the removal of the shingles from the flat roof. The county also required that the back of the roof be replaced. The Metro Dade Building & Zoning Roofing Inspections Checklist requires a shingle inspection to include an inspection of the tie-in to any flat roof. Because the flat deck portion of this roof was in the back, Respondent should have looked at the back of the roof in order to inspect the tie-in to the flat deck. Respondent introduced a number of form documents which reflect language used in the industry by Special Inspectors when certifying the completion of construction work. The standard language on those documents provides that by filling in the designated blanks, the Special Inspector asserts that the work, to the best of his knowledge or belief and professional judgment, is in substantial accordance with the approved plans and the South Florida Building Code. Respondent's Daily Field Inspection report was prepared on his company's letterhead, not a form document and contained Respondent's statement that the entire roof had been completed as per the codes and specifications. Respondent's report did not contain the qualifying language set forth on the forms presented at the hearing. In other words, Respondent did not qualify his statement or state the extent of his investigation leading to that statement. After considering all the evidence, it is concluded that Respondent's inspection was insufficient and that the conclusions set forth in his report were inaccurate. Moreover, at least some of the Code Violations cited by the county should have been detected by a reasonable inspection. Consequently, it is concluded that Respondent failed to utilize due care in the performance of his engineering duties.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing, it is RECOMMENDED: That the Board of Professional Engineers enter a Final Order finding Alberto Ramirez guilty of violating Section 471.033(1)(g), Florida Statutes, as alleged in the Amended Administrative Complaint. As a penalty for the violation, impose an administrative fine of one thousand ($1,000.00) dollars, issue a reprimand, and place the license of Alberto Ramirez on probation for a period of two (2) years with such reasonable terms as may be imposed by the Board. DONE AND RECOMMENDED this 24th day of July, 1995, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. J. STEPHEN MENTON Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 24th day of July, 1995. APPENDIX TO RECOMMENDED ORDER, CASE NO. 94-4312 Rulings on the proposed findings of fact submitted by the Petitioner: Adopted in substance in findings of fact 1. Adopted in substance in findings of fact 4. Adopted in substance in findings of fact 8. Adopted in substance in findings of fact 5. Rejected as unnecessary. Adopted in substance in findings of fact 5. Adopted in substance in findings of fact 7. Adopted in substance in findings of fact 6. Adopted in substance in findings of fact 11. Adopted in substance in findings of fact 12. Adopted in substance in findings of fact 13. Adopted in substance in findings of fact 14. Adopted in substance in findings of fact 16. Adopted in substance in findings of fact 17. Adopted in substance in findings of fact 18. Adopted in substance in findings of fact 2. Adopted in substance in findings of fact 9. Adopted in substance in findings of fact 18. Rejected as unnecessary. Rejected as unnecessary. Adopted in substance in findings of fact 19. Adopted in substance in findings of fact 21. Adopted in substance in findings of fact 21. Subordinate to findings of fact 25. Adopted in substance in findings of fact 22. Adopted in substance in findings of fact 22. Adopted in substance in findings of fact 23. Adopted in substance in findings of fact 24. Rejected as a summary of testimony rather than a finding of fact. The subject matter is addressed in Findings of Fact 25 and in the Conclusions of Law. Rejected as a summary of testimony rather than a finding of fact. The subject matter is addressed in Findings of Fact 25 and in the Conclusions of Law. Rejected as a summary of testimony rather than a finding of fact. The subject matter is addressed in Findings of Fact 25 and in the Conclusions of Law. Adopted in substance in findings of fact 25. Rulings on the proposed findings of fact submitted by the Respondent: Adopted in substance in findings of fact 1. Rejected as unnecessary. Adopted in substance in findings of fact 2. Adopted in substance in findings of fact 3. Adopted in substance in findings of fact 4 and 5. Adopted in substance in findings of fact 8. Adopted in substance in findings of fact 5. Adopted in substance in findings of fact 10. Adopted in substance in findings of fact 11 and 12. Subordinate to findings of fact 25. Rejected as unnecessary and subordinate to findings of fact 25. Adopted in substance in findings of fact 12. Subordinate to findings of fact 25. Adopted in substance in findings of fact 14. Adopted in substance in findings of fact 15. Adopted in substance in findings of fact 16 and 17. Adopted in substance in findings of fact 18. Subordinate to findings of fact 19. Adopted in substance in findings of fact 20. Adopted in substance in findings of fact 20. Adopted in pertinent part in findings of fact 21. COPIES FURNISHED: Angel Gonzalez Executive Director Dept of Business and Professional Regulation Board of Professional Engineers 1940 North Monroe St, Suite 60 Tallahassee, FL 32399-0792 Lynda L. Goodgame General Counsel Dept of Business and Professional Regulation 1940 North Monroe Street, Suite 60 Tallahassee, FL 32399-0792 Charles F. Tunnicliff Chief Attorney Dept of Business and Professional Regulation 1940 North Monroe St, Suite 60 Tallahassee, FL 32399-0792 Reydel (Sonny) Santos, Esq. Inter-American Law Center 10753 SW 104th Street Miami, FL 33176-8842
The Issue Whether Respondent committed the offenses set forth in the administrative complaint and, if so, the penalty which should be imposed.
Findings Of Fact At all times material to this case, the Respondent, Harry Bradshaw, was licensed as a registered roofing contractor in the State of Florida, holding license number RC 0033812. On August 26, 1986, Respondent's license as a registered roofing contractor was suspended by Petitioner. Respondent's license remained suspended at all times material to this case. On December 16, 1987, Respondent contracted with the Moose Lodge located in Hialeah, Florida, to reroof the Moose Lodge building. The proposal submitted by Respondent contained representations that Respondent was licensed as a registered roofing contractor and that he was insured. Respondent knew that his license as a registered roofing contractor was under suspension. Respondent had no insurance. The contract between Respondent and the Moose Lodge provided that Respondent would perform the work and supply the materials for the sum of $6,200.00. The sum of $3,200.00 was paid to Respondent in advance of his beginning the job. Respondent used the sums advanced to purchase materials and supplies. The remaining $3,000.00 was to have been paid upon Respondent's completion of the job. During the negotiations that resulted in the contract between Respondent and the Moose Lodge, Respondent represented that the job should be completed in time for the functions scheduled for New Year's Eve. While Respondent had purchased the materials needed for the job and had done a substantial amount of work on a portion of the roof, he was unable to complete the work by the New Year. Respondent was ordered to stop work on the job on January 26, 1988. Respondent did not abandon the job. Although he was slow in performing the work, a part of Respondent's delay in performance was caused by rain. There was no evidence as to what would have been a reasonable period of time for Respondent to have completed the job. On January 26, 1988, the administrator for the Moose Lodge complained to the Building Inspection Department for the City of Hialeah, Florida, because the administrator was not pleased with the progress that Respondent was making toward completion of the job. The administrator was told by a representative of the Building Inspection Department on January 26, 1988, that Respondent had no license and that the required permit had not been pulled. The administrator was told to prohibit Respondent from working on the roof. Immediately thereafter, the administrator instructed Respondent to do no further work on the roof. The members of the Noose Lodge completed the job started by Respondent for less than $3,000.00, the balance of the amount that would have been owed Respondent if he had finished the job. Respondent knew that a permit was required for this work. Respondent also knew that only a licensed roofing contractor could pull the required permit. Respondent proceeded with the job when he was unable to persuade a licensed roofing contractor to pull the permit for him. Petitioner filed an administrative complaint against Respondent alleging that at the time he contracted with the Moose Lodge, Respondent's license was suspended, thus violating the provisions of Section 489.129(1)(j), Florida Statutes, and the provisions of Section 489.127(1)(e), Florida Statutes. The administrative complaint also alleged that Respondent failed to perform in a reasonably timely manner and/or abandoned the job in violation of Section 489.129(1)(m), Florida Statutes, and Section 489.129(1)(k), Florida Statutes. Respondent denied the allegations of the administrative complaint and timely requested a formal hearing. This proceeding followed. Respondent was previously disciplined by the Construction Industry Licensing Board, and his license remained under suspension at the time of the final hearing.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED that a final order be entered finding Respondent guilty of having violated Section 489.127(1)(e), Florida Statutes, and Section 489.129(1)(j), Florida Statutes. It is further recommended that the final order revoke Harry Bradshaw's license in the State of Florida as a registered roofing contractor. DONE and ENTERED this 31st day of October, 1989, in Tallahassee, Florida. CLAUDE B. ARRINGTON Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 31st day of October, 1989. COPIES FURNISHED: Harry Bradshaw 5590 East Seventh Avenue Hialeah, Florida 33013 David M. Gaspari, Esquire Adams, Coogler, Watson & Merkel, P.A Suite 1600 NCNB Tower 1555 Palm Beach Lakes Boulevard West Palm Beach, Florida 33402-2069 Kenneth E. Easley, General Counsel Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0750 Fred Seely, Executive Director Department of Professional Regulation Construction Industry Licensing Board Post Office Box 2 Jacksonville, Florida 32201
