The Issue The issues in the case are whether the allegations of the Administrative Complaint are correct, and, if so, what penalty should be imposed.
Findings Of Fact At all times material to this case, Respondent Clifford Altemare (Mr. Altemare) was a licensed real estate broker, holding Florida license BK-3062479. At all times material to this case, Respondent Altema Consulting Co., LLC (ACC), was a licensed real estate brokerage, holding Florida license CQ-1024239. Clifford Altemare was the owner, qualifying broker, and officer for ACC. On August 21, 2006, Mr. Altemare signed an agreement to represent for sale hotel property owned by Sweet Hospitality, LLC. The agreement stated that Mr. Altemare would receive an unidentified commission based on the sales price. On December 12, 2006, Mr. Altemare received an escrow deposit of $25,000 from Rakesh Rathee, who signed an agreement to purchase the hotel. The $25,000 deposit was transferred by wire from Rakesh Rathee into a corporate operating account of ACC. Mr. Altemare failed to place the $25,000 escrow deposit into an ACC escrow account. Apparently, because the seller decided not to sell the property, the proposed sale did not close, and the buyer demanded the return of the $25,000 deposit. There is no credible evidence that the seller has made any claim upon the deposit. Mr. Altemare has refused to return the $25,000 deposit to Rakesh Rathee. At the hearing, Mr. Altemare asserted that the deposit has not been returned to the buyer because of uncertainty as to whom the deposit should be refunded. There was no credible evidence offered at the hearing to support the assertion that someone other than Rakesh Rathee should received a refund of the $25,000 deposit.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Department of Business and Professional Regulation, Division of Real Estate, enter a final order, stating that the Respondents violated Subsections 475.25(1)(b), (d), and (e), Florida Statutes (2006), and Florida Administrative Code Rule 61J2-14.010 and imposing a $15,000 administrative fine and a five-year suspension of licensure. DONE AND ENTERED this 12th day of May, 2010, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S WILLIAM F. QUATTLEBAUM Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 12th day of May, 2010. COPIES FURNISHED: Patrick J. Cunningham, Esquire Department of Business and Professional Regulation 400 West Robinson Street, Suite N801 Orlando, Florida 32801 Clifford Altemare Altema Consulting Co., LLC 1047 Iroquois Street Clearwater, Florida 33755 Reginald Dixon, General Counsel Department of Business and Professional Regulation Northwood Centre 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0792 Thomas W. O'Bryant, Jr., Director Division of Real Estate Department of Business and Professional Regulation 400 West Robinson Street, Suite N802 Orlando, Florida 32801
The Issue The issue for consideration in this case is whether the Respondents' Florida licenses as real estate broker, salesperson and brokerage corporation, respectively, should be disciplined because of the matters alleged in the Administrative Complaint filed herein.
Findings Of Fact At all times pertinent to the issues herein, the Petitioner, Division of Real Estate, was the state agency in Florida responsible for the regulation of the real estate profession and the licensing of real estate professionals. Respondents Frank E. Smith, Elaine M Smith, and Sunshine Properties of Tampa, Inc., were licensed real estate professionals, a broker, a sales person, and a brokerage corporation respectively. Respondent Frank E. Smith was the qualifying broker for Respondent, Sunshine Properties of Tampa, Inc.. On or about July 23, 1991, the Respondents and Carolyn Chaple entered into a management agreement whereby Respondent agreed to rent and manage Ms. Chaple's residence located in Tampa. The terms of the management agreement signed by Ms. Chaple and Ms. Smith called for the company to render a monthly statement of receipts, charges and disbursements, and to remit the net proceeds each month to Ms. Chaple whose address was listed in the agreement as P.O. Box 12003, Brooksville, Florida 34601. For performing this service, Respondents were to receive a commission of 8% of the monthly gross receipts. The agreement also called for the Respondents to: ... hire, discharge and pay all engineers, janitors and other employees; to make or cause to be made all ordinary repairs and replacements necessary to preserve the premises in its present condition and for the operating efficiency thereof and all alterations required to comply with lease requirements, and to do decorating on the premises; to negotiate contracts for nonrecurring items not exceeding $100.00 and to enter into agreements for all necessary repairs, maintenance, minor alterations and utility services; and to purchase supplies and pay all bills. An amendment to the agreement, initialed by Ms. Chaple only, made the provision subject to a lease agreement purportedly attached but which was not offered into evidence. Ms. Chaple contends that lease provided she would be responsible only for those repairs costing in excess of $250.00 and which she had approved. This added provision was not, however, initialed by Respondents and, therefore, never became a binding part of the management agreement, regardless of what Ms. Chaple intended. Ms. Smith asserts that if Ms. Chaple had insisted on that change, she would not have entered into the agreement. It is found, therefore, that there was no agreement limiting Ms. Chaple's liability for repairs. Pursuant to the management agreement, Respondents solicited and obtained tenants for Ms. Chaple's property. Respondent admittedly did not send a copy of the first lease to Ms. Chaple, but the tenancy was short lived and terminated when the tenant moved out owing rent. Ms. Chaple claims the Respondents did not advise her of this situation. Instead, she claims, she heard of it from neighbors. However, on December 30, 1991, Respondents obtained another lessee for the property at a rental of $600.00 per month for 12 months. Respondents' fee was %8 of that ($48.00) resulting in a net monthly rental to Ms. Chaple, exclusive of repair expenses if any, of $552.00 per month. Ms. Chaple claims that though she repeatedly asked for a copy of the management agreement she had signed, she never got one. When she began to ask for accountings, she says she got some but not all. By the same token, she claims she did not get all the receipts relating to the repair work done on her property. Between December 4, 1991 and August 16, 1992, Ms. Chaple wrote several detailed letters to the Respondents requesting information on the status of the first tenancy and efforts being made to receive compensation, and detailed explanations for expenditures made and charged to her on the account statements that were sent. She also complained of the lateness of the statements, of the Respondents' notice of intended termination of the agreement, and an explanation of large expense charged almost every month. Respondents claim they furnished Ms. Chaple a copy of the management agreement on at least 3 separate occasions by mailing a copy to her Brooksville address, that address listed for her in the agreement. Ms. Chaple, however, was living in Houston, Texas during all this period and requested the use of the Brooksville address, apparently her father's post office box. Respondents also claim they sent Ms. Chaple a monthly statement of account along with her net rent check each month. Every check sent was cashed by Ms. Chaple indicating she received them. There is no explanation as to why she did not also receive the account statements. In light of Ms. Chaple's moves, and the use of an intermediary to transmit mail, it cannot be said Respondents did not send the agreements. This is not to say Ms. Chaple did receive them all, merely that the Respondents dispatched them to her. Ms. Chaple also claimed she never got a copy of a lease from the Respondents. Respondent, Elaine Smith, admits this indicating she did not send copies of leases to owners as a matter of practice. It is noted that Ms. Chaple repeatedly requested itemized explanations for the major expenditures deducted from the rent each month and characterized on the account statement solely as "maintenance." The management agreement obliging the owner to pay for such expenditures as a deduction from rent is silent on the need on the Respondents to explain such deductions. The agreement obliges the agent to "render a monthly statement of receipts, disbursements and charges and to remit each month the net proceeds to the [owner]." While it may be true the monthly statement of accounting showing "maintenance" might be acceptable evidence to the Internal Revenue Service, when, as here, such expenses are relatively large and frequent, it is not at all unusual or unreasonable for the owner to request and expect to receive an explanation of those deductions. To be sure, Respondents did send some receipts as requested, but it is clear they did not do so in all cases. Clearly the mere use of the word, "maintenance" does not constitute a sufficient showing of "disbursements" or "charges" as are called for in the agreement. This is so especially in light of the fact Respondents also operated a maintenance company through which they contracted for almost all maintenance and repair work except air conditioning. The charge to the owners was cost plus 10%. Ms. Chaple ultimately filed a complaint with the Division which, on March 18, 1992, sent its investigator, J.L. Graham, to the Respondents' office. As a part of her investigations, Ms. Graham did an audit of the Respondents' escrow accounts maintained at the Sun Bank in Tampa. She discovered that Respondents maintained a security escrow account which had a shortage of $5,780.00 and a rental escrow account which had a shortage of $4,261.31. Respondents admit a shortage had existed ever since the business was purchased in 1986 and claim that due to the shrinking inventory of properties they managed, the need to pay $500.00 a month on the purchase price, and $1,300.00 a month on obligated rent, they did not have sufficient income from operations to reimburse the accounts the amount of the shortages. There is no evidence that Respondents misappropriated any of the funds represented by the shortages and it is accepted they did not cause or increase either shortage. However, it is equally true they did nothing to eradicate or reduce either, routinely drawing their lawful commissions which were placed in the company's operating account and used to pay routine expenses. In any event, within 2 days of Ms. Graham's inspection, Respondents borrowed the money to reimburse the escrow accounts for the amount of the shortages in full. Ms. Graham also found that Respondents failed to prepare and sign written monthly reconciliations of the escrow accounts and had no supporting documentation for the accounts other than the check register, leases and the management agreements. Respondents' books were primarily kept in a computer and the information in support of the escrow accounts was not being kept in a manner readily accessible to the Division's representatives. Mr. Smith admits he did not do the required reconciliations, claiming that between the computer records and the bank statements, he knew what was going on. This is insufficient to satisfy the Division's requirements. Mr. Smith contends that immediately after the audit, he began doing the required reconciliations and would be willing to furnish them to the Division on a repeated basis if necessary. Respondents also failed to prepare and furnish to the tenants of clients' properties the required disclosure of agency relationship, notifying the tenants in writing that they, Respondents, represented the respective landlords, not them. Respondents asserted they made it clear to each tenant that they did not own the units being rented, but this does not meet the rule or statutory requirement. Review of the corporation records also revealed that Mrs. Smith, a licensed salesperson, was listed as an officer of the brokerage corporation. Respondents admit this but claim they did not know it was improper and that their accountant failed to so advise them. Gennie Amick has known and been friends with Respondents for more than 7 years. She has used their services in the past as managers of property she then owned and both her son and her daughter do so at the present time. They have had absolutely no complaints about the Respondents' management. Ms. Amick knows Mrs. Smith very well and considers her to be a very honorable person. Respondent's integrity has never been questioned, to the best of Amick's knowledge, and she goes out of her way to help her clients, doing more than her contract requires of her. Mr. Smith is also an honorable person. Because of Ms. Amick's trust in the Respondents, she loaned them $6,000.00 when she learned of their difficulties with the Division and this loan was repaid when Respondents thereafter mortgaged their home. Respondents have owned Sunshine Properties of Tampa, Inc. since they bought it in 1986, paying $20,000.00 for the business. They put $1,500.00 down and agreed to pay the balance off at $500.00 per month. They also agreed with the seller to rent his office for $1,300.00 per month. It was these commitments, and the shrinking of the client list, which prevented them from making up the shortages in the escrow accounts. Mr. Smith has been in the real estate business, both in Florida and elsewhere, since 1967. He has been licensed as a broker since 1988 and he and his wife have operated Sunshine, which does not handle sales, only property management, since 1986. It is their livelihood. He became the qualifying broker for the firm in 1988. Neither he nor Mrs. Smith has been the subject of a complaint before now. At no time did either Respondent intend to break any rules or to unlawfully profit by their improper actions. They claim any infractions are as a result of ignorance rather than design and so it would appear. Their relationship with Ms. Chaple was less than an acceptable business relationship, yet Ms. Chaple did not make a good witness. It appeared she had her own agenda to follow and her memory of facts seemed selective. She appears to be difficult to deal with and it is reasonable to believe that much of the difficulty she had with the Respondents was as a result of her own attitude and approach.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is, therefore recommended that a Final Order be entered placing all Respondents' licenses on probation for a period of 1 year under such terms and conditions as may be prescribed by the Division and imposing an administrative file of $500.00 upon each Respondent Smith for a total fine of $1,000.00. RECOMMENDED this 18th day of February, 1993, in Tallahassee, Florida. ARNOLD H. POLLOCK Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 18th day of February, 1993. APPENDIX TO RECOMMENDED ORDER IN CASE NO. 92-3898 The following constitutes my specific rulings pursuant to Section 120.59(2), Florida Statutes, on all of the Proposed Findings of Fact submitted by the parties to this case. FOR THE PETITIONER: 1. - 5. Accepted and incorporated herein. Accepted and incorporated herein except for the word, solicited. & 8. Accepted and incorporated herein, Rejected as not established by clear and convincing evidence. Accepted and incorporated herein. Accepted and incorporated herein. FOR THE RESPONDENT: 1. - 4. Accepted and incorporated herein 5. Accepted to the extent that the evidence shows the agree-ment and accountings were sent to the best evidence available to the Respondents. 6. Not a Finding of Fact but a Conclusion of Law, 7. & 8. More a comment on the state of the evidence, than a Finding of Fact. 9. & 10. Accepted and incorporated herein. 11. - 14. Accepted. Rejected as implying the disclosures made satisfied the rule requirements. Accepted. & 18. Accepted as to what Respondent's did and that no harm to the public or any client resulted, but rejected to the extent public benefit is asserted. 19. & 20. Accepted but relevant only to the quantum of punishment to be imposed. 21. - 23. Accepted. 24. - 26. Accepted and incorporated herein. COPIES FURNISHED: James H. Gillis, Esquire DPR, Division of Real Estate Hurston Building - N308 400 West Robinson Street Orlando, Florida 32801-1772 Sheldon L. Wind, Esquire 110 E. Hillsborough Avenue Tampa, Florida 33504 Jack McRay General Counsel DPR 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0792 Darlene F. Keller Division Director Division of Real Estate 400 W. Robinson Street P.O. Box 1900 Orlando, Florida 32802-1900
The Issue Whether the Respondent is guilty of fraud in violation of Section 475.25(1)(b), Florida Statutes. Whether the Respondent is guilty of having failed to account and deliver trust funds in violation of Section 475.25(1)(d), Florida Statutes. Whether the Respondent is guilty of having failed to immediately place upon receipt deposits received in trust and to maintain said trust funds in the real estate brokerage trust account until disbursement thereof was properly authorized in violation of Section 475.25(1)(k), Florida Statutes. Whether the Respondent is guilty of having failed to make available to the Petitioner or its authorized representative all bank statements for all escrow accounts including cancel led checks, all check books and pending contracts and all documents pertaining to all escrow accounts and for having failed to make available such books and accounts to the Petitioner or its authorized representative at a reasonable time during regular business hours, as required by Rule 21V-14.012, Florida Administrative Code, and therefore in violation of Section 475.25(1)(e), Florida Statutes. Whether the Respondent is guilty of having failed or refused to appear at the time and place designated on the Subpoena Duces Tecum, served October 10, 1988, with respect to an official investigation of alleged violations of Chapter 475, Florida Statutes, in violation of Section 475.42(1)(h), Florida Statutes, and Section 475.25(1)(e), Florida Statutes.
Findings Of Fact Petitioner is a state government licensing and regulatory agency charged with the responsibility and duty to prosecute Administrative Complaints pursuant to the laws of the State of Florida, in particular Section 20.30, Florida Statutes, Chapters 120,455 and 475, Florida Statutes, and the rules promulgated pursuant thereto. Respondent is now and was at all times material hereto a licensed real estate broker in the State of Florida having been issued license number 0125817 in accordance with Chapter 475, Florida Statutes. The last license issued to the Respondent was as a broker with a business address of 1605 Main Street. Suite 810, Sarasota, Florida 34236 and a home address of 3409 Prudence Drive, Sarasota, Florida 34235. From on or about November, 1984 to on or about May, 1988, the Respondent was employed by the Boathouse on Longboat, Ltd., a Florida limited partnership, to sell condominium boat storage berths for the limited partnership in which Respondent was a limited partner. On April 15, 1988, Harold Kornhaus, made a offer to purchase a storage space in the amount of $19,500.00. The offer by Harold Kornhaus was not for a specific size storage berth but the berth was to be a specific size. An agent of the Respondent named Michael Tewksbury took the offer from Harold Kornhaus and stated he was obligated to present the offer to the Respondent. The Kornhaus offer was delivered to the Respondent who never presented it to the general partner, Barry R. Lewis. The Respondent changed the Kornhaus offer by changing the first page and indicating another seller, named Currier but otherwise left all other pages as drawn by Tewksbury. The Respondent represented individual limited partners at the expense of the partnership entity by having one of the limited partners, Currier, purchase a storage space at a reduced amount and then reselling that space at a profit to a purchaser, Kornhaus. The Respondent and /or his agent Tewksbury handled the transaction, and received a commission. In another transaction involving the Huntsman to Bradt contract written on April 28, 1988, the Respondent wrote an escrow check at closing on April 28, for $1,950.00, which check was dishonored due to insufficient funds on account. Herbert Jacobs, chairman of Ajax Paving Industries, Inc., of Florida, a renter of space at the Boathouse of Longboat, decided to buy a storage space for his company. The Respondent arranged to sell a storage space to William Pettibon, who was a limited partner. The contract selling William Pettibon a storage space was written on February 1, 1988, for storage space #2325. On April 1, 1988, the Respondent arranged to sell Pettibon's unit #2325 to Herbert Jacobs, chairman of Ajax Paving Industries, Inc. On April 28, 1988, the limited partnership records show the bank balance in the Respondent's escrow account should have been $44,436 when in fact there was a negative balance of $1,120.82. Naples Federal Savings and Loan Association loaned approximately $987,500.00 to the limited partnership. One of the conditions of the loan was that Respondent's escrow account pertaining to all sales contracts, deposits, etc., for the limited partnership be placed with Naples Federal. On February 26, 1987, Respondent wrote a letter to William T. Kirtley, attorney for the limited partnership, and stated that the total balance in the Boathouse escrow account was $82, 109.85. The Respondent could not make a proper accounting of his escrow account on that date, and misrepresented to Mr. Kirtley that he had in excess of $80,000 in his escrow account. On December 22, 1987, the Respondent wrote check No. 151 from the escrow account to Mr. Edward Lerian "Larry" Ay, Jr., in the amount of $11,500. Mr. Ay was a contracted buyer of a boat storage unit and had made a personal loan to the Respondent in the amount of $10,000 in December, 1986. The $11,500 check from the Respondent to Mr. Ay was repayment of the loan, plus $1,500 in interest. Mr. Ay thought that he was loaning money to the Boathouse of Longboat, Ltd., the limited partnership, but such was not the case. The Respondent had no valid reason for writing Mr. Ay a check from the escrow account. The Respondent did not have the prior consent of the general partner for either the loan or the use of escrowed funds. On October 27, 1987, Respondent wrote two checks from the escrow account to David Buyher in respective amounts of $5,317.50 and $187.50. The checks represented repayment of a loan, with interest, made to Respondent by Buyher in 1986. Respondent was without authority to use escrow funds for said purposes. On February 26, 1988, the Respondent wrote check number 203 from the limited partnership escrow account in the amount of $616.73 to the "Mountain Chalet" in Snowmass Village, Colorado. The funds were used for the personal lodging and other services of the Respondent and was done without authority. On March 28, 1988, Respondent wrote check No. 236 in the amount of $10,873.11 to himself. On April 28, 1988 Respondent wrote check No. 258 in the amount of $14,600 also to himself. The two checks referred to above were used to obtain cashiers checks to be used at real estate closings. Respondent was fired as the real estate broker for the Boathouse of Longboat, Ltd., in May, 1988. In August and September, 1988, during Petitioner's investigation, several appointments were made with the Respondent to review the Respondent's escrow account which appointments the Respondent cancelled. On the day of the fifth appointment, the Respondent called and cancelled. The Respondent stated he would not permit the account to be reviewed without a subpoena. On or about October 10, 1988, the Respondent was served with a Subpoena Duces Tecum commanding him to produce for inspection and copying at 1605 Main Street, Suite 810, Sarasota, Florida 34236 on October 10, 1988, at 10:00 a.m., for the Department of Professional Regulation "all bank statements for all escrow accounts including cancelled checks from September 1, 1987 to the present time. All checks books and pending contracts and all other documents appertaining to all escrow accounts." Respondent did not comply with the Subpoena Duces Tecum on October 10, 1988. On or about October 14, 1988, a Subpoena Duces Tecum was properly served on Thomas E. Finley, First Vice President or the Custodian of Records, Naples Federal Savings and Loan Association, 5801 Pelican Bay Boulevard, Naples, Florida 33941-3004 commanding that such Custodian of Records appear at the Petitioner's Office of Investigative Services on October 18, 1988, at 11:00 a.m., and have with him "all bank statements and checks from June 1, 1987, through June 30, 1988, appertaining to the escrow account of Michael H. Diffley, account number 1600070019531." Naples Federal Savings and Loan Association provided the May 31, 1988, statement of Respondent's aforementioned account.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Department of Professional Regulation, Florida Real Estate Commission, enter a Final Order which finds as follows: Respondent Michael H. Diffley guilty of fraud, violating the provisions of Subsection 475.25(1)(b), Florida Statutes, as alleged in Count I of the Administrative Complaint; Respondent Michael H. Diffley guilty of having failed to account and deliver funds, violating the provisions of Subsection 475.25(1)(d), Florida Statutes. Respondent Michael H. Diffley guilty of having failed to maintain funds in trust, violating the provisions of Subsection 475.25(1)(k), Florida Statutes; Respondent Michael H. Diffley guilty of violating the provisions of Rule 21V-14.012, Florida Administrative Code, for having failed to preserve and make available to the Department account records kept in accord with good accounting prac- tices, and therefore guilty of violating Subsection 475.25(1)(e), Florida Statutes; and Respondent Michael H. Diffley guilty of having violated Subsection 475.42(1)(h), Florida Statutes, by having failed to appear at the time and place required by subpoena, and therefore violated Subsection 475.25(1)(e), Florida Statutes. It is further recommended that the Final Order entered by the Florida Real Estate Commission revoke the Respondent's real estate license for the above- stated violations of Chapter 475, Florida Statutes. It is further recommended that the Final Order entered by the Florida Real Estate Commission impose an administrative fine in the amount of $1,000 for each of five (5) counts of the Administrative Complaint for a total administrative fine in the amount of $5,000 to be paid within thirty (30) days of the Final Order of the Florida Real Estate Commission. DONE AND ENTERED this 8th day of January, 1990, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. DANIEL M. KILBRIDE Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904)488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 8th day of January, 1990. APPENDIX The following constitutes my specific rulings, in accordance with section 120.59, Florida Statutes, on findings of fact submitted by the parties. Proposed Findings of Fact submitted by the Petitioner: Paragraphs 1 through 39- accepted in substance, except for paragraph 5 which is rejected as unnecessary and paragraph 31 which is in the nature of argument. Proposed Findings of Fact submitted by the Respondent: Paragraphs 1 and 2 - rejected as argumentative. COPIES FURNISHED: James H. Gillis, Esquire Senior Attorney Department of Professional Regulation Post Office Box 1900 Orlando, FL 32302 Kenneth M. Meer, Esquire 423 Country Club Drive Winter Park, FL 32789 Darlene F. Keller Division Director Department of Professional Regulation Division of Real Estate 400 West Robinson Street Post Office Box 1900 Orlando, FL 32802 Kenneth E. Easley General Counsel Department of Professional Regulation Northwood Centre 1940 North Monroe Street Suite 60 Tallahassee, FL 32399-0792
Findings Of Fact At all times relevant hereto, Respondent Charles Randolph Lee was the holder of a Florida real estate license number 0455641 in accordance with Chapter 475, Florida Statutes. The license issued was as a broker, c/o Show-N-Save of West Palm Beach, Inc., 1800 Forest Hill Blvd., West Palm Beach, Florida 33406. Christopher and Lee Ann Germano made a written offer to purchase Lot 41, Block 72, Sugar Pond Manor, Palm Beach County, Florida (the "construction site") from Charles and Ruby Collins (the "owners") by executing a Contract for Sale and Purchase of the construction site on April 14, 1987, and submitting a check for $500 payable to and held in escrow by Hank Keene Real Estate Escrow Account. 1/ On April 15, 1987, the Germanos executed an Agreement for Construction of a house that was to be constructed on the construction site by J. Long Construction, Inc. A check payable to J. Long Construction, Inc., in the amount of $3,755, was submitted by the Germanos with the Agreement for Construction, which was expressly contingent upon the Germanos' purchase of the construction site. The check to J. Long Construction, Inc., was an escrow check to be held in escrow for the Germanos until contingencies in the Agreement for Construction, including the purchase of the construction site, either failed to occur or were satisfied. Carol Pearson and Terry Gallagher, the sales agent for Hank Keene Real Estate, were present with the Germanos in a model home of J. Long Construction, Inc., when the Germanos wrote the check, and it was their collectively stated intent that the check was to be held in escrow pending the completion of the purchase of the construction site. The check for $3,755 was labeled by the maker as an escrow down payment for construction of the house. 2/ J. Long Realty, Inc., and Hank Keene Real Estate were acknowledged in the Agreement for Construction as the exclusive brokers in the transaction with commissions to be paid respectively in the amounts of 3.5 and 1.5 percent. 3/ The Agreement for Construction was executed by J. Long Construction, Inc., on April 15, 1987. The Agreement for Construction was null and void if not executed by both parties on or before April 19, 1987. The Germanos executed the Agreement on April 15, 1987. Their copy of the Agreement is not executed by J. Long Construction, Inc. However, the original Agreement, bearing a date of April 15, 1987, shows the signature of the president of J. Long Construction. The original Agreement was admitted by stipulation as Respondent's Exhibit 2. Insufficient evidence was presented to establish that the original was executed at any other time or by any one other than the purported signatory. 4/ Respondent began functioning as the broker for J. Long Realty, Inc., on or about April 16, 1987, 5/ at the request of the previous broker who resigned due to illness on April 15, 1987. The Contract for Sale and Purchase of the construction site was rejected by the owners on April 16, 1989. 6/ The rejection was communicated to the Germanos telephonically by Terry Gallagher on the same day. 7/ The fact that the purchase of the construction site had failed to occur was communicated to Respondent on April 20, 1987, and return of the check to J. Long Construction, Inc., in the amount of $3,755, was requested at that time. Mr. Germano telephoned Mr. Pearson on April 20, 1989, advised him that the offer to purchase the construction site had been rejected by the owners, and requested return of the check. Mr. Pearson testified that upon receiving a telephone call from Mr. Germano, Mr. Pearson communicated those facts to Respondent. Mr. Pearson further testified that Respondent stated there would be no problem but required the request for refund and reasons to be stated in writing. Respondent first knew of the transaction when he received a telephone call from Mr. Germano asking for a return of the check. Respondent further testified that he opened the file, saw the check, and deposited it. The check was deposited on April 21, 1987, to the account of J. Long Construction, Inc. 8/ Respondent testified that the check was not deposited to any account of J. Long Realty, Inc. 9/ J. Long Construction, Inc., had no escrow account at the time of the deposit. Testimony by Ms. Fischer, and Petitioner's Exhibits 7 and 9 established that J. Long Construction, Inc., had no escrow account at the time of the deposit. There was no evidence that Respondent was an officer or director of J. Long Construction, Inc., or that Respondent was authorized to sign on the account to which the check was deposited. Petitioner's Exhibit 9 established that Respondent was authorized to sign on the account of J. Long Realty, Inc., and on the account of J. Long Companies, Inc. Neither the name or account number of either of those accounts corresponded to the name or account number of the account to which the check was deposited. 10/ Respondent functioned in the capacity of accountant, bookkeeper, and employee of J. Long Construction, Inc., prior to functioning as the broker of J. Long Realty, Inc. Respondent and Mr. Long reviewed each contract submitted by sales agents. Respondent received written notice on April 27, 1987, and on May 1, 1987, that the Germanos' offer to purchase the construction site had been rejected by the owners. Jean Keene, Broker, Hank Keene Real Estate, advised J. Long Construction, Inc., by letter dated April 24, 1989, that the Germanos' offer had been rejected and that the $500 in escrow had been returned to the Germanos. 11/ The Germanos also wrote a letter to J. Long Construction (sic) on April 24, 1987, asking for return of the deposit because their offer to purchase the construction site had not been accepted by the owners. The Germanos' letter was by return receipt which was dated May 1, 1987. A letter dated May 11, 1987, from Robert E. Zensen, President, Zensen Homes, Inc., formerly J. Long Construction, Inc., 12/ advised the Germanos that they were in default under the Agreement for Construction. The letter stated the "default has been established by the contingency not being met," but in the next paragraph required documentation that the contingency had not been met. 13/ On May 8, 1987, Carol Pearson removed his license from J. Long Realty, Inc. 14/ Evidence suggests some acrimony between Mr. Pearson and Respondent concerning the conduct of business transactions at J. Long Realty, Inc. 15/ Mr. Pearson testified that deposits were not being returned to customers who were entitled to return of their deposits. On May 16, 1987, Mary E. Bartek, citing ill health, resigned from J. Long Realty, Inc., as Broker-Salesman and as shareholder, and resigned her position as Vice-President, director, shareholder, officer, or agent from J. Long Companies. 16/ On June 15, 1987, Respondent resigned as "Broker of Record" for J. Long Realty, Inc. 17/ The Germanos made numerous requests to Respondent to return their check in the amount of $3,755. Mr. Pearson received at least 3 or 4 calls from the Germanos. Each time Respondent and Mr. Long agreed that the Germanos were entitled to have their check; except the last time when Mr. Long told Mr. Pearson to "forget about it." Mr. Pearson testified that it was his impression that Mr. Long prevented Respondent from returning the check. The Germanos made numerous requests to Mr. Pearson for return of their check. Each time Mr. Pearson stated that Respondent had said he would return the check. On one occasion, Lee Germano met with Respondent to request that the money be returned, but the money was not returned.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that Respondent be found guilty of: culpable negligence and breach of trust in violation of Subsection 475.25(1)(b); failure to account and deliver nonescrowed property upon demand of the person entitled to such property in violation of Subsection 475.25(1)(d); and failure to place a check in escrow in violation of Subsection 475.25(1)(k). Since this was apparently Respondent's first offense, involving a single act, it is recommended that Respondent be reprimanded. Since the offense involved the misuse of funds, disregard of the entitlement to funds, and Respondent offered no evidence of restitution, it is recommended that Respondent be fined $1,000 for each violation. In order to enhance Respondent's regard for the entitlement to funds in business transactions and in order to facilitate due care in his future transactions, it is recommended that Respondent be placed on probation for a period not to exceed one year. The conditions of probation may include any of those prescribed in Florida Administrative Code Rule 21V-24.001(2)(a) except those that would require the Respondent to submit to reexamination and to be placed on broker-salesman status. In the event that Respondent fails to pay any fines imposed or to complete the terms of any probation imposed, it is recommended that Respondent's license be suspended for two years. DONE and ENTERED this 19th day of June 1989, in Tallahassee, Florida. DANIEL MANRY Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 19th day of June, 1989.
Findings Of Fact Louis S. Wooten, Sr. is a registered real estate broker holding license No. 0098381. Louis S. Wooten, Sr. did business at the times involved in the administrative complaint as Lou Wooten Realty. Adequate notice of this hearing was given Louis S Wooten, Sr. in the manner required by Chapter 120 and Chapter 475, Florida Statutes. Evidence was received concerning deposits and withdrawals by Louis S. Wooten, Sr. from the Louis S. Wooten, Sr. escrow account in Peoples First National Bank, Miami Shores, Florida, between August 1, 1975 and November 10, 1975, when this account was closed. These records were identified by John Fortnash, vice president of the bank. These records included the ledger for this account from May, 1975 to November, 1975, (Exhibit 1), the ledger from November, 1975, until November 1976, (Exhibit 2), the signature card showing Louis S. Wooten to be the only person authorized to draw on the account, (Exhibit 3), and sixteen (16) individual deposit slips received as Composite Exhibit 4. These records show no activity in the account subsequent to December 23, 1975, when this account had a balance of $22.00. Thereafter, the balance of this account decreased by $2.00 per month, a service charge, until November 10, 1976, when the balance reached zero and the account was closed. Concerning Count 1, Yvard Jeune and Rosita Jeune contracted on or about September 26, 1975, to purchase certain real property from Eddie Silver for $28,500. The Jeunes paid $100 as an initial deposit to Lou Wooten, Sr., and agreed to pay an additional $1,900 for a total deposit of $2,000. This additional $1,900 was paid to Lou Wooten Realty by manager's check on or about September 30, 1975. This manager's check was identified by Barry Eber, chief savings and loan officer for First Savings and Loan of Miami, and received as Exhibit 5. The Jeune contract was contingent upon FHA financing for the Jeunes. FHA financing was not approved, and the Jeunes requested return of their $2,000 in accordance with the terms of the contract. The Jeunes never received their money from Louis S. Wooten, even though they eventually brought suit against Wooten and obtained a judgment against him. The records of Wooten's escrow account do not show the deposit of the $1,900 received from the Jeunes. Regarding Count 2, on or about October 19, 1975, Emma Crockett made an offer to purchase certain real property and paid an earnest money deposit to Lou Wooten Realty in the amount of $1,000 which was receipted for by Mollie Johnson. Mollie Johnson identified the receipt signed by her and testified that this money was duly delivered to Lou Wooten. Subsequently, Crockett's offer of $29,500 was rejected by the seller, and on December 24, 1975, a demand was made for return of the deposit. The cancellation mark on the check, identified by Crockett and received as Exhibit 24, indicates that it was received by Wooten Realty. Crockett's deposit was never returned to her by Wooten. As noted above, the Lou Wooten escrow account was closed with a zero balance. Regarding Count 3, George D. Pratt, Jr. and his wife, Eloise, contracted to purchase certain real property from Gladys P. Smith on or about December 5, 1975. The Pratts paid an initial deposit of $100 to T.F. Chambers and subsequently paid an additional $665 in the form of a manager's check to Lou Wooten Realty. This manager's check was identified by Barry Eber, chief savings and loan officer, First Federal Savings and Loan of Miami, and received as Exhibit 6. Harriet Pooley, an employee of Lou Wooten Realty, identified a receipt to George D. Pratt, Jr. and Eloise in the amount of $665 which was received as Exhibit 18. A review of the ledgers of the Louis S. Wooten, Sr. escrow account indicates no deposits were made to this account subsequent to November 26, 1975. Regarding Count 4, Bettye Green paid Lou Wooten Realty a deposit of $150 on a transaction in which she and her husband offered to purchase real property owned by the Fidlers. The Greens defaulted on the contract, and were advised by their salesman, T.F. Chambers, that their deposit would be forfeited. No evidence was introduced by the Florida Real Estate Commission regarding any demand on the Fidler's behalf for the money. Regarding Count 5, Mary Redfield, a friend and representative of Goldie Brown and Bernard Brown, identified a copy of a manager's check earlier identified by Barry Eber, chief loan officer of First Federal Savings and Loan of Miami and received as Exhibit 7, as a copy of an original check for $1,500 given to her by Goldie Brown which was deposited to Wooten's escrow account. Redfield also identified a contract, Exhibit 16, and a closing statement, Exhibit 17, as documents given to her by Goldie Brown. T.F. Chambers was the salesman who handled this contract. Chambers appeared at closing, after having purchased Lou Wooten Realty from Louis S. Wooten, Sr.Chambers stated that the Wooten escrow account lacked sufficient funds to permit closing the transaction and that he had personally paid for a cashiers check in the amount of $680, the amount necessary to close the purchase. Chambers identified this check which, as a part of Exhibit 21, was received into evidence. Regarding Count 6, Alladar Paczier, counsel for Istvan and Julia Beres, identified a deposit receipt contract for a bar and restaurant (Exhibit 26) and a receipt for a $3,500 deposit signed by Louis Wooten (Exhibit 27). Paczier represented that Wooten failed to produce the deposit money at closing, and that when demand was made by Paczier of Wooten for the deposit, Wooten stated to him that he did not have the money.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, the Hearing Officer recommends that the Florida Real Estate Commission revoke the registration of Louis S. Wooten, Sr. DONE and ORDERED this 17th day of January, 1978, in Tallahassee, Florida. STEPHEN F. DEAN Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings Room 530 Carlton Building Tallahassee, Florida 32304 COPIES FURNISHED: Joseph A. Doherty, Esquire Florida Real Estate Commission 400 Robinson Avenue Orlando, Florida 32801 Louis S. Wooten, Sr. 743 Fairlawn Drive Sebring, Florida 33870
The Issue Whether Respondent, a licensed real estate broker, committed the violations alleged in the Administrative Complaint and, if so, the penalties that should be imposed.
Findings Of Fact Petitioner is a licensing and regulatory agency of the State of Florida charged with the responsibility and duty to prosecute administrative complaints pursuant to Chapters 455 and 475, Florida Statutes, and Chapter 61J2, Florida Administrative Code. At all times pertinent to this proceeding, Respondent was a licensed real estate broker in accordance with Chapter 475, Florida Statutes. The last license issued to Respondent, license number 0325134, was issued to him in care of Zorcorp Builders, Inc., 2208 Buena Vista Boulevard, Vero Beach, Florida 32960. Respondent is also a licensed general contractor. Both his real estate business and his contracting business are operated out of his residence. On August 13, 1998, Dawn Luchik, an investigator employed by Petitioner, conducted a routine inspection of Respondent's real estate offices. As part of her inspection, Ms. Luchik audited Respondent's escrow account. 1/ As of August 13, 1998, Respondent's escrow account contained the sum of $8,909.76. Ms. Luchik determined that the total trust liability was $8,140.00, which included a bank charge in the amount of $7.46. Deducting the total trust liability and the bank charge from the amount in the account revealed an overage in the escrow account in the amount of $769.76. Respondent testified that the overage represented earned commissions that he left in the escrow account in an effort to keep enough money in the account to avoid bank charges. Those earned commissions constituted Respondent's personal or brokerage business funds. Rule 61J2-14.010(2), Florida Administrative Code, provides as follows: A broker is authorized to place and maintain up to $200 of personal or brokerage business funds in the escrow account for the purpose of opening the account, keeping the account open, and/or paying for ordinary services. Respondent testified that he was unaware of Rule 61J2- 14.010(2), Florida Administrative Code, before Ms. Luchik's inspection. After he learned of that Rule, Respondent immediately withdrew the sum of $600 from his escrow account, leaving an overage of less than $200. There was a conflict in the evidence as to whether Respondent reconciled his escrow account on a regular basis. Ms. Luchik testified that she found no evidence that Respondent attempted to reconcile his escrow account on a monthly basis. Respondent testified that he used a very simple method to reconcile his escrow account each month, but he conceded that his method did not comply with the requirements imposed by Petitioner. 2/ Respondent's testimony established that he failed to properly reconcile his escrow account on a monthly basis.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that Petitioner enter a final order finding Respondent guilty of the violations alleged in Counts I and II of the Administrative Complaint. It is further RECOMMENDED that an administrative fine in the amount of $250 be imposed for each Count (for a total fine of $500), and that Respondent's licensure be placed on probation for a period of six months for each violation, to run concurrently. It is further RECOMMENDED that as a condition of probation, Respondent be required to complete an appropriate continuing education course in escrow account management. DONE AND ENTERED this 14th day of June, 2000, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. CLAUDE B. ARRINGTON Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 14th day of June, 2000
Findings Of Fact The Department is the agency charged with the responsibility to prosecute violations of Chapter 475, Florida Statutes, allegedly committed by real estate brokers and brokerages who are licensed in Florida. At all times material to these proceedings, Respondent Ursoleo was a licensed real estate broker, having been issued license number 0090870 through the Division of Real Estate. Respondent Jewell was a corporation registered as a real estate broker, having been issued license number 0258744. Both licenses were issued to the following address: 1154 Estero Boulevard, Fort Myers Beach, Florida 33931. Respondent Ursoleo was the active broker for Respondent Jewell, and held the office of president within the corporation. On July 10 and 11, 1989, the Respondents' accounting records were reviewed in a random, routine audit conducted by the Division of Real Estate as part of its regulatory functions. During the review, the investigator reported that financial shortages existed in two accounts kept by the corporate broker in a fiduciary capacity. A deficiency of $4,569.81 was allegedly located in the rental escrow account, and a deficiency of $1,218.83, was allegedly located in the Bigelow Shopping Center management account. The Rental Escrow Account The rental escrow account is an account that contains monies held in a fiduciary capacity by the real estate broker on behalf of a number of separate clients who own rental property in Lee County, Florida. Respondent Jewell, through its qualifying broker and corporate officer Respondent Ursoleo, manages these properties for a commission or management fee. As part of the management duties, the Respondents collect rents, maintain the property, and render periodic accountings to the clients regarding the rents collected, property repair and maintenance expenses, and other financial matters involving the properties. Each client has an independent agreement with Respondent Jewell regarding how his property is handled and how his escrow account funds are to be managed. However, the primary purpose of each account is to deduct expenses from the rents deposited prior to disbursing the balance of the rents to the property owners. Mr. James Alexander owns twenty-eight rental units which he co-manages with the Respondents. Between $8,000.00 to $9,000.00 from these properties are deposited into Respondents' rental escrow account each month. Due to a twenty- year business relationship regarding these properties, Mr. Alexander allows the Respondents to use his escrowed funds for whatever personal or business use is desired by the Respondents. Mr. Alexander is aware that some of his escrowed funds have been used for Respondent Ursoleo's personal business, real estate brokerage bills, and to advance other rental property owners the necessary funds for property maintenance and repairs. The only conditions placed upon the Respondents' use of the money for purposes beyond the needs of Mr. Alexander's properties are as follows: 1) Monthly accountings to Mr. Alexander of the amount of money due to him must be correct; and 2) The money used for the other purposes must be replaced in one month's time in order to be available for disbursement to Mr. Alexander. During the time period between June and July 1989, $13,145.26 of Mr. Alexander's funds were in the escrow account and were available for use by the Respondents. Mr. James Hall, an attorney in Indiana, is president of San Carlos Lodge, Inc., the owner of a mobile home park in Lee County, Florida. This park has been managed by the Respondents for thirteen years. Because the lot rents within the park are due at various times, and because some renters pay in advance, the Respondents' rental escrow account always contains funds belonging to San Carlos Lodge, Inc. In June and July 1989, $4,675.53 remained in the rental escrow account on behalf of the corporation after the monthly accountings and rental disbursements were made by the Respondents to Mr. Hall. Pursuant to its escrow agrement, San Carlos, Inc. allowed the Respondents to use the money as Respondent Ursoleo saw fit, without reservation. The only restrictions placed upon the use of the funds were: 1) Monies received on behalf of the corporation must be acknowledged as corporate funds; and 2) Funds removed must be returned to the rental escrow account within a one-month period for disbursement purposes. Between April and July 1989, Frank Helmerich owed the rental escrow account $5,756.28 for advances made from the account in order to manage and maintain his rental properties. All of these funds were not repaid within the one-month period required by the Respondents' clients, Mr. Alexander and San Carlos Lodge, Inc. Some repayment was made with rents collected on behalf of Mr. Helmerich, but the exact amount of timely reimbursement was not presented at hearing. The Respondents' rental escrow account records do not reflect that the funds advanced to Mr. Helmerich for rental property management expenses were removed from the funds earmarked for Mr. Alexander's escrow or San Carlos Lodge, Inc.'s escrow. In addition, the account records do not show that the funds specifically removed from either account were replaced with Respondent's Ursoleo's personal funds in the amount of $5,000.00, or with rental funds received on behalf of Mr. Helmerich. Under the escrow agreement between Mr. Helmerich and the Respondents, rental income could be used to repay any and all rental property expenses. Bigelow Shopping Center Management Account The account maintained by Respondents Jewell and Ursoleo, as agent for Bigelow Shopping Center, is an operating account for the business of managing, renting, maintaining and preserving the shopping center on behalf of its owner, the Huntingburg Corporation. Mr. Olinger, an officer and shareholder of the corporation who is a banker by profession, testified that the "deficiency" in the checking account occurred because two checks from the same shopping center tenant bounced. As the funds were never received by the corporation, they were never escrowed. A review of the mathematical calculations on page 4 of Petitioner's Exhibit No. 1 and Petitioner's Exhibit No. 5 reveal that the investigator for the Division of Real Estate consistently made the same mathematical errors when she calculated the sum of the funds held in escrow in the Bigelow Shopping Center account. The entries on line 3 and line 13 in the "Total in Escrow" column in Petitioner's Exhibit No. 1, are negative numbers because the two checks bounced. If the investigator insisted upon adding these two numbers, which totaled $1,444.50, into the "Total in Escrow" column, she should have also subtracted them out because they were negative numbers. Instead of $11,311.50, the total escrow on the front page of the Management Account Inspection relating to the Bigelow Shopping Center bank account for July 11, 1989, should have been $9,867.00. The actual bank balance for the Bigelow Shopping Center reported by the bank to the investigator on July 11, 1989, was $10,886.37. The total of outstanding checks was $793.70. When the outstanding checks are subtracted from the reported bank balance, the difference is $10,092.67. As the escrowed amount of funds was $9,867.00, and the actual bank balance after the deduction of outstanding checks was $10,092.67, there was no deficiency in this account. Mitigation Once the deficiency was located in the rental escrow account maintained by Respondent Jewell, the Respondent Ursoleo immediately transferred $5,000.00 of his personal funds into the account on July 11, 1989. The Respondents have revamped the bookkeeping procedures within the brokerage offices. The individual escrow agreements with Mr. Alexander and San Carlos Lodge, Inc. are no longer used by the Respondents to make short term loans to other clients who also own rental property in Lee County, such as Mr. Helmerich. The Respondents have reviewed the Department's rules relating to the maintenance of escrow accounts, and are prepared to comply with the law in the narrowest, strictest sense. Mr. Alexander and San Carlos Lodge, Inc., did not incur any actual monetary harm as a result of the temporary deficiency of funds in the rental escrow account. The clients were never in fear that the funds would not be returned to them upon demand. The Respondents' accountings to these clients have always been accurate. The Respondents have a long-standing reputation for honesty and reliability in their business dealings that involve financial entrustments. The Respondent Ursoleo has been an active Florida realtor for thirty- seven years. There was no evidence presented of a prior disciplinary history.
Recommendation Accordingly, it is recommended: That Respondent Ursoleo be found guilty of having violated Rule 21V- 14.012, Florida Administrative Code, and Section 475.25(1)(k), Florida Statutes, as set forth in Count IX of the Administrative Complaint. That Respondent Ursoleo be issued a written reprimand and be fined $500.00. That all other charges filed against Respondent Ursoleo in the Administrative Complaint filed October 18, 1989, be dismissed. That Respondent Jewell be found guilty of having violated Rule 21V- 14.012, Florida Administrative Code, and Section 475.25(1)(k), Florida Statutes, as set forth in Count X of the Administrative Complaint. That Respondent Jewell be issued a written reprimand and be fined $500.00. That all other charges filed against Respondent Jewell in the Administrative Complaint filed October 18, 1989, be dismissed. RECOMMENDED this 30th day of May, 1990, in Tallahassee, Florida. VERONICA E. DONNELLY Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 30th day of May, 1990. APPENDIX TO RECOMMENDED ORDER, CASE NO. 89-6378 Petitioner's proposed findings of fact are addressed as follows: Accepted. See HO #1. Accepted. See HO #2. Accepted. See HO #2. Rejected finding that all of the funds in the rental escrow account were security deposits. See HO #3. Accepted. See HO #3. Rejected. Contrary to fact. Accepted, except for the date of transfer. See HO #15. Rejected. See HO #13. Reject conclusion. See HO #13 and #14. Rejected. Irrelevant. Accepted. Se HO #5 thru HO #9. Accepted. Accepted. Accepted. Rejected. Improper argument and improper conclusion. Reject the first sentence. Contrary to the exhibits and Respondent Ursoleo's testimony that a general account existed. Accept the second sentence. Respondent's proposed findings of fact are addressed as follows: Accepted. See HO #1. Accepted. See HO #2. Accepted. See HO #2. Accepted. See HO #2. Accept Respondent Ursoleo was not aware of a shortage in the rental escrow account. Accept that the money was immediately replaced. See HO #15. Reject that the prior office manager was solely responsible for the deficiency. The proof provided at hearing demonstrated that the book- keeper may have failed to deposit the $862.50. Rejected. Legal argument as opposed to factual finding. Rejected. Legal argument as opposed to factual finding. Rejected. Legal argument. Rejected. Legal argument. All legal arguments were considered in the Conclusions of Law in the Recommended Order. COPIES FURNISHED: Steven W. Johnson, Esquire DPR - Division of Real Estate 400 West Robinson Street Post Office Box 1900 Orlando, Florida 32801 Leslie T. Arenholz, Esquire 19110 San Carlos Boulevard Post Office Box 2656 Fort Myers Beach, Florida 33932 Darlene F. Keller, Executive Director, Division of Real Estate 400 West Robinson Street Post Office Box 1900 Orlando, Florida 32801 Kenneth E. Easley, Esquire General Counsel Department of Professional Regulation 1940 North Monroe, Suite 60 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0792
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings Of Fact and Conclusions Of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Florida Real Estate Commission enter a final order revoking the license of Respondent, Annette J. Ruffin, to be a real estate broker. RECOMMENDED this 27th day of May, 1987, in Tallahassee, Florida. J. LAWRENCE JOHNSTON Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 27th day of May, 1987.
The Issue The issues are as follows: (a) whether Respondent is guilty of culpable negligence or breach of trust in any business transaction in violation of Section 475.25(1)(b), Florida Statutes; (b) whether Respondent is guilty of failure to maintain trust funds in any business transaction in violation of Section 475.25(1)(k), Florida Statutes; and (c) what penalty, if any, should be imposed on Respondent.
Findings Of Fact Petitioner is charged with regulating and enforcing the statutory provisions pertaining to persons holding real estate broker and salesperson licenses in Florida. Respondent is and was, at all times material to this case, a licensed real estate broker, having been issued license No. 0372849. Respondent's license is currently voluntarily inactive because she did not renew it. At all times material here, Petitioner was an agent and the broker of record for Park Avenue Properties, Inc. In December 1995, Respondent, as agent for Park Avenue Properties, Inc., entered into an agreement with Elizabeth Field (Miss Field) to rent and manage rental property located at 1709 Hall Drive, Tallahassee, Florida (the property). Mrs. Paula Field owned the property but authorized her daughter, Miss Field, to enter into the management agreement with Respondent. The management agreement states as follows in pertinent part: Owner Agrees: to give the Agent the following authority and agrees to assume all expenses connected with: to advertise the property, display a sign on it, and rent it; to investigate the references of prospective tenants; to sign leases for terms of no less than 12 months; to renew or cancel existing leases and negotiate new leases. * * * to terminate tenancies and sign and serve notices Agent deems necessary and Owner approves; to sue for and recover rent; to instigate eviction procedures. Owner will pay expenses of litigation including attorney's fees, and may select the attorney to handle such litigation. * * * to allow Agent to collect minimum rent of $600 and deposit it to owners account. . . . * * * to allow Agent to collect a security deposit of $600 and first month's rent in advance and deposit them in Agents escrow accounts. Escrow funds accrue no interest for Owner nor Agent and are not accounted for in Owner's monthly statements. * * * 7) to allow the Agent to withhold a commission of 10 percent of all rent due on leases during the management agreement period as compensation for the management services. Pursuant to the management agreement, Respondent facilitated Donnda T. Williams' application to rent the property. The application states that, upon its acceptance, it would become a lease agreement beginning on August 22, 1997, and continuing until July 31, 1998. According to the application, rent was payable in advance on the first day of each month in installments of $595 per month. Respondent checked Ms. Williams' references but did not otherwise investigate her credit. Respondent did not perform a public records search to determine whether Ms. Williams was the subject of prior eviction proceedings or whether she had civil judgments against her. Respondent subsequently accepted the application, which became a lease agreement. Ms. Williams was late in paying the rent in September through December 1997. Respondent had to "really chase" Ms. Williams to get the rent in November 1997 because the rent check bounced when Respondent deposited it the first time. Respondent's efforts to collect the November 1997 rent included contacting Ms. Williams' mother. At that time, Respondent learned about Ms. Williams' prior eviction in Leon County and prior civil judgments as described below. Respondent's father became seriously ill in January 1998. Respondent flew to the State of Washington to nurse her father and was out of the State of Florida for most of January, February, and March of 1998. During her father's illness, Respondent made several short trips back to her home in Tallahassee, Florida. After the death of Respondent's father, she returned to Tallahassee, Florida, in April 1998. Ms. Williams did not pay her January 1998 rent until late February 1998. Respondent did not receive any additional rent payments from Ms. Williams. On March 9, 1998, Respondent sent Ms. Williams a three-day notice demanding the payment of rent. The notice stated that Ms. Williams owed $1,190 in rent for February and March 1998. There is no evidence that Respondent sent Ms. Williams any other such notices. Sometime after March 9, 1998, Harper Field, Esquire, informed Respondent that he was going to try to collect the rent for his wife, Mrs. Field. Because he was unable to collect the April 1998 rent, Mr. Field sent Ms. Williams a second three-day notice demanding payment of rent. Mr. Field insisted that Respondent begin eviction proceedings against Ms. Williams in May 1998. In fact, Mr. Field "begged" Respondent to initiate these proceedings on his wife's behalf. Any evidence that Ms. Field requested Respondent to begin eviction proceedings in January or February 1998 is hearsay and in direct conflict with Respondent's testimony, which is credited in this regard. Respondent initiated an eviction proceeding against Ms. Williams on May 4, 1998. In a letter dated June 2, 1998, from Respondent to the circuit judge, Respondent stated as follows: (a) Ms. Williams had not paid any rent since paying the January 1998 rent in February 1998; (b) Ms. Williams was five months behind in paying her rent; (c) Ms. Williams was still living at the property; and (d) Ms. Williams has a prior eviction in Leon County, Florida, and had a judgment against her for not paying for her furniture. Respondent sent a copy of the letter to Mr. Field, informing him for the first time about Ms. Williams' prior eviction and about the civil judgments against her. The record indicates that First Union Bank secured a Final Judgment and Execution against Ms. Williams in May 1995. W.S. Badcock Corporation secured a Writ of Replevin and Possession against Ms. Williams in October 1996. In a third case, Charles Culp secured a Final Judgment for Eviction and a Writ of Possession against Ms. Williams in April 1997. There is persuasive evidence that Respondent became aware of these cases against Ms. William when Respondent contacted Ms. Williams' mother in November 1998. Ms. Williams vacated the property owing six months of rent for the months of February through July 1998 before Respondent's eviction proceeding against Ms. Williams was concluded. Ms. Williams "trashed" the property before she vacated it causing Mrs. Fields to incur out-of-pocket expenses for damages not covered by insurance. The record is not clear how Respondent's eviction case against Ms. Williams was finally resolved. However, the Administrative Complaint does not allege that Respondent was negligent in prosecuting the case. Mr. Fields subsequently filed a complaint with Petitioner alleging that Respondent had mismanaged the property. During the investigation of the complaint, Respondent furnished Petitioner with requested documentation regarding the entire Williams/Field transaction for the months of February through April 1998. The documentation included monthly statement reconciliations for Respondent's rental escrow account and her operating account, bank statements for these accounts, and copies of supporting checks, deposits slips, and transfers. Respondent's monthly statement reconciliations for her rental escrow account from February through April 1998 revealed negative balances. The monthly statement reconciliations are a more accurate reflection of the transactions that occurred in the account than a corresponding bank statement. Respondent transferred $1,000 from her rental escrow account to her operating account on February 10, 1998. Respondent's February and April bank statements for her rental escrow account and her operating account did not reflect negative balances. Respondent's March 1998 bank statement for the rental escrow account had two overdrafts, one on March 19 and another one on March 20. She transferred $1,000 on March 2, 1998, and $8,000 on March 16, 1998, from her rental escrow account to her operating account. The $8,000 transfer resulted in a negative balance on Respondent's monthly statement reconciliation for her rental escrow account. Respondent made the transfers referenced above because she was in the State of Washington nursing her father when she was required to make disbursements from the rental escrow account. She claims that she went to see her father after receiving an emergency call that her father was gravely ill and that she grabbed her operating account checkbook to take with her. She did not have the rental escrow account checkbook with her so she transferred the money to her operating account and wrote the necessary disbursement checks from her operating account. Respondent flew home to Florida from the State of Washington for a few days in January 1998, and at the end of February and March 1998, before making her final trip home to Florida in April 1998. She did not explain why she did not pick up her rental escrow account checkbook on one of these trips so that she would not have to continue to disburse money from her operating account that should have been disbursed from her rental escrow account. More importantly, Respondent did not explain why her monthly statement reconciliations had negative balances. Respondent did not inform her clients that she was paying them from her operating account. The clients never noticed that Respondent paid them from the wrong account. All of the clients received the correct disbursements. Even so, Respondent knew she was not allowed to commingle funds in the two accounts and that she was required to keep all rental escrow funds in a separate account until disbursement was properly authorized. The instant case is not the only time that Respondent has been the subject of a disciplinary proceeding. She admitted during the hearing that Petitioner previously had cited her and "smacked her on the wrist" for not disbursing funds in a timely fashion.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED: That the Florida Department of Business and Professional Regulation, Division of Real Estate, enter a final order revoking Respondent's license. DONE AND ENTERED this 15th day of November, 2002, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. SUZANNE F. HOOD Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 15th day of November, 2002. COPIES FURNISHED: Kenneth D. Cooper, Esquire 400 Southeast Eighth Street Fort Lauderdale, Florida 33316 Stacy N. Robinson Pierce, Esquire Department of Business and Professional Regulation 400 West Robinson Street Suite N308 Orlando, Florida 32801-1772 Buddy Johnson, Director Nancy P. Campiglia, Chief Attorney Division of Real Estate Department of Business and Professional Regulation Post Office Box 1900 Orlando, Florida 32802-1900 Hardy L. Roberts, III, General Counsel Department of Business and Professional Regulation Northwood Centre 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-2202
