The Issue Whether Respondent, Eve Management, Inc./KA and KM Development, Inc., denied Petitioners full and equal enjoyment of the goods and services offered at its place of public accommodation, in violation of sections 509.092 and 760.08, Florida Statutes (2011).1/
Findings Of Fact Parties and Jurisdiction Petitioners are African Americans who reside in the State of Ohio, who visited Orlando, Florida, in June 2011 and stayed at Lake Eve Resort beginning on June 21, 2011. Respondent, Eve Management, Inc./KA and KM Development, Inc., was the owner of Lake Eve Resort, located at 12388 International Drive, Orlando, Florida, at all times relevant hereto. Each Petitioner filed a Complaint of Discrimination with the Commission as follows: Jessica Austin – July 20, 2012 Denise Austin – July 21, 2012 Tracie Austin – January 18, 2013 (Amended Complaint)2/ Bonlydia Jones – July 11, 2012 James Austin – July 31, 2012 Dionne Harrington – August 1, 2012 Esther Hall – January 28, 2013 (Amended Complaint)3/ Boniris McNeal – March 27, 2013 Summer McNeal – March 27, 2013 Derek McNeal – March 27, 2013 In each Complaint, the Petitioner alleges that the most recent date of discrimination is June 22, 2011. On June 21, 2012, Petitioners Esther Hall, Summer McNeal, Boniris McNeal, Derek McNeal, and Dionne Harrington, each filed a Technical Assistance Questionnaire (TAQ) with the Commission. Each TAQ is signed by the named Petitioner, is stamped received by the Commission on June 21, 2012, and contains the specific facts alleged to be an act of discrimination in the provision of public accommodation by Respondent. Allegations of Discrimination On or about May 23, 2011, Petitioner, Boniris McNeal, entered into a Standard Group Contract with Lake Eve Resort (the Resort) to reserve 15 Resort rooms for five nights at a discounted group rate beginning June 21, 2011.4/ The rooms were to accommodate approximately 55 members of her extended family on the occasion of the Boss/Williams/Harris family reunion. Petitioners traveled from Ohio to Orlando via charter bus, arriving at the Resort on the evening of June 21, 2011. Erika Bell, a relative of Petitioners, drove a rental car from Ohio to Orlando. She did not arrive in Orlando until June 22, 2011. Petitioners checked in to the Resort without incident. However, one family member, John Harris, was informed that the three-bedroom suite he had reserved for his family was not available due to a mistake in reservations. He was offered two two-bedroom suites to accommodate his family. Petitioner, Boniris McNeal, dined off-property on the evening of June 21, 2011, to celebrate her wedding anniversary. Petitioner, Bonlydia Jones, left the Resort property shortly after check-in to shop for groceries. Petitioners, Dionne Harrington and Esther Hall, were very tired after the long bus trip and went to bed early on June 21, 2011. Petitioner, Denise Austin, arrived in Orlando with the family on June 21, 2011. On the morning of June 22, 2011, Ms. Jones received a call from Mr. Harris, informing her that the Resort management wanted to speak with them about his room. That morning, Ms. Jones and Mr. Harris met with two members of Resort management, Amanda Simon and Marie Silbe. Mr. Harris was informed that he needed to change rooms to a three-bedroom suite, the accommodation he had reserved, which had become available. Mr. Harris disputed that he had to change rooms and argued that he was told at check-in the prior evening he would not have to move from the two two-bedroom suites he was offered when his preferred three-bedroom suite was not available. After some discussion, it was agreed that Mr. Harris would move his family to an available three-bedroom suite. The Resort provided an employee to assist with the move. Following the meeting with management, Ms. Jones went to the pool, along with Ms. Harrington and other members of the family. After a period of time which was not established at hearing, Mary Hall, one of Ms. Harrington’s relatives, came to the pool and informed Ms. Harrington that the family was being evicted from the Resort. Ms. Harrington left the pool and entered the lobby, where she observed police officers and members of Resort management. She approached a member of management and was informed that she and her family were being evicted from the Resort and must be off the property within an hour. Ms. Harrington left the lobby and returned to her room, where her mother, Ms. Hall was sleeping. Ms. Harrington informed Ms. Hall that the family was being evicted from the Resort and instructed Ms. Hall to pack her belongings. Ms. Jones’ cousin, Denise Strickland, came to the pool and informed her that the family was being evicted from the Resort. Ms. Jones entered the lobby where she was approached by a member of management, who introduced herself as the general manager and informed her that the family was being evicted. Ms. Jones requested a reason, but was informed by a police officer that the owners did not have to give a reason. In the lobby, Ms. Jones observed that an African- American male was stopped by police and asked whether he was with the Boss/Williams/Harris reunion. He was not a family member. Ms. Jones observed that no Caucasian guests were approached in the lobby by management or the police. Ms. Austin was on a trolley to lunch off-property on June 22, 2011, when she received a call from her cousin, Ms. Strickland. Ms. Strickland informed Ms. Austin that the family was being evicted from the Resort and she needed to return to pack her things. Ms. Austin returned to the property, where she was escorted to her room by a security guard and asked to pack her belongings. Ms. McNeal was en route to rent a car and buy groceries on June 22, 2011, when she received a call from Ms. Strickland informing her that the family was being evicted and that she needed to return to the Resort to pack her belongings. Upon her arrival at the Resort, Ms. McNeal entered the lobby. There, she was approached by Resort staff, asked whether she was with the Boss/Williams/Harris reunion, and informed that the Resort could not honor the reservations and the family was being evicted. Ms. McNeal observed that Caucasian guests entering the lobby were not approached by either the police or Resort management. Ms. McNeal was escorted to her room by both a police officer and a member of management and instructed to be out of the room within 30 minutes. Ms. McNeal inquired why they were being evicted, but was told by a police officer that the Resort was not required to give a reason. Erika Bell received a call from her mother, Ms. Austin, while en route to the Resort on June 22, 2011. Ms. Austin informed Ms. Bell that the family was being evicted from the Resort and asked her to call the Resort and cancel her reservation. Respondent gave no reason for evicting Petitioners from the property. Respondent refunded Petitioners’ money.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Florida Commission on Human Relations issue a final order: Finding that Respondent, Eve Management, Inc./KA and KM Development, Inc., committed an act of public accommodation discrimination in violation of sections 509.092 and 760.08, Florida Statutes (2011), against Petitioners Jessica Austin, Denise Austin, Tracie Austin, James Austin, Bonlydia Jones, Esther Hall, Boniris McNeal, Derek McNeal, Summer McNeal, and Dionne Harrington; and Prohibiting any future acts of discrimination by Respondent. DONE AND ENTERED this 28th day of May, 2014, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S SUZANNE VAN WYK Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 28th day of May, 2014.
The Issue Whether Petitioner was the subject of discrimination based on her sex or handicap in leasing her apartment from Respondent in violation of Sections 804d and 804d or f of Title VIII of the Civil Rights Act of 1968, as amended by the Fair Housing Act of 1988 and the Florida Fair Housing Act, Chapter 760.23(2) (4), Florida Statutes (2006).
Findings Of Fact Petitioner resided at Respondent’s Thacker I property for at least a year prior to her move to Respondent’s Pinewoods Place Apartments located at 5929 Pinewoods Place, Milton, Florida 32570. Petitioner moved to Pinewoods, Apartment 25, around March or April of 2003. Neither Petitioner nor Respondent had any material problems with each other during her residency at Thacker I. Her move to Pinewoods resulted from her request to move to a larger apartment. Pinewoods is a large complex managed by Respondent. Some of the units are subsidized by HUD. A list of tenants in the Pinewood complex reflect 58 tenants. Of the 58 tenants, 34 are female. Eleven of the tenants have a disability. In fact, Respondent contracts with providers who serve the disabled to provide apartments to their clients and provides such apartments regularly. Respondent accommodated Petitioner’s request to move to Pinewoods by not requiring a full year’s lease since she had already completed a year at Thacker I and by allowing Petitioner to transfer her deposit from the Thacker I apartment to the Pinewoods apartment. Because of these accommodations, Petitioner was permitted to lease her Pinewoods apartment on a month-to-month lease with an additional deposit of $95. Respondent also accommodated Petitioner in her move by leaving her rent amount the same as it was at Thacker I. Thus, Petitioner paid $400 a month rent instead of the normal $450 a month rent paid by other tenants in comparable apartments. Petitioner did not visit Unit 25 prior to her move to Pinewoods because it was occupied. No other units were available for her to inspect prior to her move. Additionally, HUD inspected the Unit 25 prior to Petitioner’s move and found no violations and that the apartment met HUD standards for being mechanically sound and safe. There was no evidence of any representations made by Respondent to Petitioner regarding Unit 25, and Petitioner did not introduce any evidence of such misrepresentations. Clearly, contrary to Petitioner’s assertions of misrepresentations about her apartment or her assertion that she looked at her Unit or a model, her apartment was not misrepresented to her prior to her move to Pinewoods, and no discrimination on the basis of sex or handicap occurred. Sometime after her move, Petitioner began to complain about her apartment. The evidence was vague regarding most of her complaints, and Petitioner declined to testify about many of her allegations. For instance, there was a vague complaint about leaves being blown into her yard from the sidewalk when the maintenance crew would clear the sidewalk of leaves. However, this method of clearing the sidewalk occurred throughout the complex and was not directed toward Petitioner. Likewise, there was a vague complaint about the trash lady disturbing Petitioner’s morning coffee by performing her assigned duty of picking up trash around the apartment complex. Again, there was no evidence of any activity being directed at Petitioner based on her sex or handicap. At some point, Petitioner complained to Respondent about her dryer vent not working properly. After several complaints and in an effort to resolve Petitioner’s complaint, Respondent’s maintenance person put an interior box-style lint trap, in her Unit. Respondent stated he felt this was the best solution because a member of the maintenance staff used the same type lint trap at his home. Petitioner, for a variety of reasons, was not satisfied with Respondent’s solution and vented the dryer to the outside herself. There is some dispute over whether Petitioner’s repair was safe or done correctly. There is no evidence that indicates Respondent discriminated against Petitioner on the basis of sex or handicap. Petitioner also complained about the sliding glass doors being fogged and wanted them replaced. Respondent explained that the doors were safe and that 55 other residents have fogged glass doors. Respondent refused to replace the glass doors. The next day Petitioner complained to HUD about the fogged glass door being “non-operable.” Because of the complaint, Robert Youngblood from the HUD office in Milton met Respondent’s maintenance staff at Petitioner’s apartment and discovered that the slider had been knocked off its track. Mr. Youngblood reported to Respondent that it was very clear the door had been sabotaged because he had just inspected that same door just days before because of a prior complaint. Respondent fixed Petitioner’s door again. Additionally, the sliding glass door that Petitioner complained about was inspected by both Santa Rosa Glass and Milton Glass. Petitioner also kept an untagged vehicle in the parking lot and threatened to sue if it were towed. All the Pinewoods’ leases contain a provision that untagged vehicles are not permitted on the premises and will be towed. In order to avoid the vehicle being towed, Petitioner switched the tag from her tagged vehicle to her untagged vehicle and back again as notice was given to her. Petitioner again felt this action was discrimination. Again there was no evidence to support Petitioner’s claim. On January 5, 2006, a little more than two years after she moved to Pinewoods, Petitioner complained, when she came to the office to pay her rent, that her garbage disposal did not work. The staff person who took Petitioner’s rent sent a maintenance person that day to look at Petitioner’s garbage disposal. The maintenance person looked at the alleged disposal location and discovered that Petitioner did not have a garbage disposal. There was no plumbing for one. The evidence showed that many units did not have a garbage disposal and that disposals were removed from each unit as they broke down. Petitioner insisted that she should have a garbage disposal since there was a switch on the wall for one. Because of her actions concerning the garbage disposal, Petitioner was given a Notice of Non-Renewal, dated January 6, 2006. Petitioner refused to pay any rent and refused to vacate the apartment based on her belief that Respondent had discriminated against her based on her sex and handicap. She maintained this belief even though she testified that “everybody had problems getting things fixed.” Indeed, her only witness corroborated that men and women, handicapped and non-handicapped have trouble getting things fixed. No reason was given for the non-renewal. Respondent testified that he was tired of Petitioner’s actions and deceitfulness. Petitioner chose to withhold her rent when it was due in February 2006, so that Respondent would bring eviction proceedings against her. Respondent eventually brought eviction proceedings against Petitioner. At the eviction hearing, Petitioner told the judge she wanted to be evicted so it would become public record. Respondent was awarded possession of the premises. After Respondent was given possession, the next morning he received a copy of a letter to the judge requesting that he rescind his decision and requesting another judge. Petitioner has since moved to another apartment. As with the other incidents described above, the evidence did not demonstrate that Respondent discriminated against Petitioner on the basis of her sex or handicap. Therefore, the Petition for Relief should be dismissed.
The Issue The issue in this proceeding is whether the Respondent committed an unlawful employment practice against Petitioner in violation of the Florida Civil Rights Act.
Findings Of Fact Respondent Republic Parking System, Inc., operates paid parking lots and facilities at a variety of public and private locations. One of its locations is at the Northwest Florida Beaches International Airport in Panama City, Florida. As part of its operations, Republic maintains an equal- employment opportunity, anti-sexual harassment and non- discrimination policy. The policy also prohibits harassment at work by anyone, including supervisors, co-workers or customers. The evidence showed that the policy is disseminated to its employees in its Employee Handbook and is consistently enforced by the company. Under its Employee Handbook the company generally follows a progressive-disciplinary policy for violations of company policy, with increasing penalties ranging from reprimands to dismissal. However, certain violations of policy, such as use of abusive language or being discourteous to customers, supervisors or fellow employees, may result in immediate dismissal. In October of 2010, Petitioner, Joni Barkley, an African-American, was employed by Respondent as a parking booth cashier at the international airport in Panama City. Upon employment, Ms. Barkley received a copy of Republic Parking System, Inc.’s Employee Handbook and signed an acknowledgement of her receipt of that handbook. She was aware of the company’s policy regarding discrimination and harassment. During her tenure and prior to the end of December 2013 or early 2014, Ms. Barkley had no complaints of racial discrimination or harassment towards her. On the other hand, she had been verbally counseled about a remark she made that co- employees had interpreted as racially motivated. Respondent also had been disciplined for repeated tardiness. Additionally, during her employment, Ms. Barkley was known for misinterpreting statements of others and believing innocent statements or actions by others were directed at her. Towards the end of December 2013 or early January of 2014, one of Ms. Barkley’s co-workers, Eva Bishop, a Caucasian, showed her co-workers, including Ms. Barkley, several photographs and a video of her trip to Alaska. Among the photos she showed to everyone was a picture of a Ketchikan Native American clan house. The picture depicts a rustic blue wooden structure with several Alaskan Native American symbols painted on it to form a face with an open mouth for the front entry. Three large Native American totem poles dominate the front of the structure and are placed at the front corners and in the middle over the front entry way to the structure. When Ms. Barkley was informed that the photo was of a clan house, she mistakenly believed that the photo was related to the Ku Klux Klan and thought Ms. Bishop was referring to a “Klan” house. Unfortunately, Ms. Barkley maintained the correctness of her mistaken belief even though several co- workers who had seen the same picture tried to explain the picture to her. Through January of 2014, Ms. Barkley and Ms. Bishop had several arguments and animated discussions. Ms. Barkley insisted that Ms. Bishop was a member of the Ku Klux Klan and accused her of the same, with her rank in the Klan growing from member to president of the local chapter. She also insisted that the picture Ms. Bishop had shown Petitioner was related to the Ku Klux Klan. Due to her mistaken beliefs, Ms. Barkley became very anxious and fearful of Ms. Bishop. On February 5, 2014, Ms. Barkley first reluctantly complained about Ms. Bishop to Kim Hall, Republic’s Assistant Manager and Ms. Barkley’s immediate supervisor. She complained that Ms. Bishop had used racial slurs in talking with her and had discussed with her the Ku Klux Klan. Ms. Hall immediately took Ms. Barkley to Kelly Blum, Republic’s General Manager at the Panama City airport. Ms. Barkley made the same complaint, but indicated that she “loved” Ms. Bishop and did not want to see her fired. Shortly thereafter, Ms. Blum met with Ms. Barkley and Ms. Bishop together, and told them that they could not fight with each other at work. At the conclusion of the meeting, Ms. Barkley and Ms. Bishop hugged, apologized to each other, said they loved each other and told Ms. Blum they could work together. There was no evidence that demonstrated the manner in which Ms. Blum investigated or handled Ms. Barkley’s complaint was intimidating, harassing or discriminatory. Ms. Blum also stated that she would try to avoid scheduling Ms. Barkley and Ms. Bishop on the same shift. However, due to limitations in personnel, Ms. Blum could not ensure that the two employees would not be on the same shift. Unfortunately, sometime after this conversation, Ms. Barkley worked two hours with Ms. Bishop because Ms. Bishop’s replacement for the next shift was late or couldn’t make it in to work due to bad weather. The manager that day offered to stay with Ms. Barkley, but Ms. Barkley said it would be alright and that she could work with Ms. Bishop present. The evidence did not demonstrate that the one-time, unanticipated shift overlap was in retaliation for Ms. Barkley’s earlier complaint. Over the next several days and notwithstanding their mutual apologies, Ms. Barkley and Ms. Bishop continued to argue with each other, create a hostile work environment and use abusive, profane language. Eventually, Ms. Barkley called the F.B.I. and continued to accuse Ms. Bishop of being a racist and a member of the Ku Klux Klan. At some point, Ms. Barkley insisted on showing Ms. Bishop some books about the Ku Klux Klan, again accused Ms. Bishop of being a member of the Ku Klux Klan, and indicated that Ms. Bishop’s connection to the Klan scared her. Ms. Bishop told Ms. Barkley, in essence, that the KKK hung niggers, and asked why Ms. Barkley thought she would take a similar action. Ms. Barkley responded and, in essence, referred to Ms. Bishop as a white cracker bitch who would hang niggers from trees and that she better hang her with her pearls on. As a consequence, Ms. Blum looked into the continued behavior and reported her concerns about Ms. Barkley’s and Ms. Bishop’s behavior to her supervisor, Regional Manager Linda Kelleher. Ms. Kelleher requested that Republic’s human resources department investigate the matter. Again, there was no evidence that demonstrated this inquiry was intimidating, harassing or discriminatory towards Ms. Barkley. Jan Veal, Republic Parking System, Inc.’s Director of Human Resources, interviewed all witnesses, including Ms. Barkley, Ms. Bishop, Ms. Williams, Ms. Hall, Ms. Blum, and Ms. Kelleher. During the investigation, Ms. Bishop admitted using racial epithets towards Ms. Barkley. Based upon Ms. Bishop’s admission, Ms. Bishop was suspended, with pay, pending the conclusion of the investigation. Shortly thereafter, following Ms. Veal’s interview with Ms. Barkley and the other witnesses’ report of the racial remarks of Ms. Barkley, Ms. Barkley also was suspended with pay, pending the conclusion of the investigation. Such actions were reasonable since both Ms. Bishop and Petitioner were at fault in their behavior towards each other. On February 25, 2014, Republic Parking Systems, Inc., terminated Ms. Barkley’s employment, having concluded that she used offensive and threatening language of a racial nature including the use of profanities and creation of a hostile work environment in violation of company policies. Republic Parking System, Inc., terminated Ms. Bishop’s employment on the same day for the same reasons. As such, the evidence was clear that both employees engaged in similar behavior and were disciplined in the same manner. Both were terminated. Based on these facts, Petitioner failed to establish that Respondent discriminated against her based on race or retaliation when it terminated her from employment. As such, the Petition for Relief should be dismissed.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Florida Commission on Human Relations enter an Order dismissing the Petition for Relief. DONE AND ENTERED this 4th day of August, 2015, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S DIANE CLEAVINGER Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 4th day of August, 2015. COPIES FURNISHED: Joni Marie Barkley 15221 Banks Drive Southport, Florida 32409 (eServed) Jan Veal Republic Parking System, Inc. Suite 2000 633 Chestnut Street Chattanooga, Tennessee 37450 James Scott McDearman, Esquire Grant Konvalinka and Harrison, P.C. 633 Chestnut Street Chattanooga, Tennessee 37450 (eServed) Tammy Scott Barton, Agency Clerk Florida Commission on Human Relations 4075 Esplanade Way, Room 110 Tallahassee, Florida 32399 (eServed) Cheyanne Costilla, General Counsel Florida Commission on Human Relations 4075 Esplanade Way, Room 110 Tallahassee, Florida 32399 (eServed)
The Issue Whether Respondent discriminated against Petitioner because of his race, sex or religion.
Findings Of Fact Respondent owns and operates the Valu-Lodge Motel located at 4810 West Highway 98, Panama City Beach, Florida. The motel offers rooms for rent to the public and is a "transient public lodging establishment" within the meaning of Florida Statutes. Petitioner is a white male. His national origin is American. Although Petitioner’s complaint and petition indicate that Petitioner espouses to be a member of the Church of Christ, there was no evidence presented at the hearing regarding Petitioner’s religion. On September 9, 2004, Petitioner rented a motel room from Respondent at its Panama City Beach motel. The rental term was week to week. At some point, Respondent felt Petitioner had become disruptive to the operation of the hotel and to its guests. On November 25, 2005, Respondent informed Petitioner that it would no longer rent a room to Petitioner and hand-delivered a Notice of Termination of Lease to Petitioner. The Notice stated that Petitioner must vacate the premises by December 1, 2005. Petitioner refused to vacate the motel premises. On December 9, 2005, Respondent hand-delivered a Fifteen Day Notice for Possession of Premises to Petitioner. The Notice indicated that no further rent would be accepted. Petitioner again refused to vacate the premises. Petitioner also did not pay any further rent to Respondent. Respondent filed an eviction proceeding against Petitioner. The first and second eviction proceedings appear to have been dismissed for procedural reasons. However, the third eviction proceeding was successful. During that proceeding, Petitioner had the opportunity to defend against eviction based on the claims of discrimination raised in this matter. However, on June 22, 2007, after hearing, Respondent received a final judgment, awarding the Intown Companies, Inc., $19,213.18 in unpaid rent, plus interest. Respondent also received a Final Judgment of Eviction awarding the Company possession of the premises and court costs. A Writ of Possession was issued on June 25, 2007, and Petitioner vacated the premises on June 27, 2008. There was no evidence presented by Petitioner that demonstrated Respondent discriminated against Petitioner in any manner. There was absolutely no evidence of any racial, nationalistic or religious bias on the part of Respondent. Apparently, Petitioner believes that he is entitled to rent a room from Respondent simply because he is a member of the public and desires to rent a room from Respondent. Neither the facts, nor the law supports Petitioner’s misinformed view of the view of the law. Given the utter lack of evidence presented by Petitioner, the Petition for Relief should be dismissed.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that: The Florida Commission on Human Relations enter a final order dismissing the Petition for Relief. DONE AND ENTERED this 3rd day of September 2008, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S DIANE CLEAVINGER Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 3rd day of September 2008. COPIES FURNISHED: Larry Kranert, General Counsel Florida Commission on Human Relations 2009 Apalachee Parkway, Suite 100 Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Denise Crawford, Agency Clerk Florida Commission on Human Relations 2009 Apalachee Parkway, Suite 100 Tallahassee, Florida 32301 David Alan Johnson 20417 Panama City Beach Parkway No. 8 Panama City Beach, Florida 32413 Melton Harrell, Authorized Agent The Intown Companies, Inc. d/b/a Valu Lodge American Motel Management, Inc. 2200 Northlake Parkway S-277 Tucker, Georgia 30084-4023
The Issue The issue in this case is whether Respondent unlawfully discriminated against Petitioner in connection with Petitioner’s employment by Respondent on the basis of his national origin.
Findings Of Fact Petitioner Leneve Plaisime (“Plaisime”), whose country of origin is Haiti, was employed as a busboy and room service attendant at the Marriott Key Largo Bay Resort (“Marriott”)1 from 1995 to 1997. On September 13, 1997, upon returning to work after a vacation of several weeks, Plaisime was fired by a manager named Eric Sykas who said to him: “There is no job for you because the owner says he’s not interested in Haitians.”2 This statement was overheard by a co-worker of Plaisime’s named Fito Jean, who testified at the final hearing, corroborating Plaisime’s account.3 In around the middle of October 1997 (approximately one month after his discharge), Plaisime found a new job at Tak Security Corporation (“Tak”). Evidence introduced by Plaisime shows that he earned $7,862.52 at Marriott in 1997, which reflects an average monthly wage of about $925. Had he worked the entire year at Marriott, Plaisime would have earned a total of approximately $11,100. In contrast, working for Tak in 1998 Plaisime earned $11,396 (or approximately $950 per month)——a 2.7% increase in his annual income. There is no evidence showing what Plaisime’s likely income would have been in 1998 had he remained in the employ of Marriott. Ultimate Factual Determinations Marriott discharged Plaisime because of his national origin. Thus, Marriott committed an unlawful employment practice in violation of Section 760.10(1)(a), Florida Statutes. The actual economic loss that Plaisime suffered as a result of Marriott’s unlawful discrimination against him was one month’s pay, or $925.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the FCHR enter a final order declaring that Marriott discharged Plaisime on the basis of his national origin, in violation of Section 760.10(1)(a), Florida Statutes; prohibiting Marriott from committing further such violations; and awarding Plaisime $925 to relieve the effects of the unlawful discrimination that Marriott perpetrated against him. DONE AND ENTERED this 14th day of February, 2003, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. JOHN G. VAN LANINGHAM Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 14th day of February, 2003.
The Issue The issue is whether Respondent denied Petitioner access to a public accommodation on the basis of her disability in violation of Pinellas County Code Chapter 70 (the Code).
Findings Of Fact The Department investigated the complaint of Petitioner and issued a determination on April 2, 2009, that reasonable cause exists to believe that Respondent denied Petitioner access to a public accommodation on the basis of her disability. Respondent requested a hearing, and the Department referred the matter to DOAH. Several facts are undisputed. Petitioner is a disabled female confined to a wheel chair. Mr. Chris Maganias is the owner and operator of the respondent company. The principal business of the company is the operation of a skating rink in Pinellas Park, Florida. Petitioner did not present a prima facie case of denial of access to a public accommodation. After the representative for Petitioner was placed under oath, the representative stated the issue that she was there to resolve, but testified to no substantive matters or other evidence. Her testimony lasted less than three minutes. There was no cross-examination. Petitioner did not testify. After excusing Petitioner's representative from her oath, the ALJ asked Petitioner if she wished to testify, and Petitioner stated that she did not want to testify. Petitioner's lone exhibit is a two-page affidavit that lists the allegations which make up the complaint against Respondent. However, the affidavit does not explain or supplement competent and substantial testimony, or other evidence, of the representative or Petitioner at the hearing. This is a de novo hearing and not an appellate review of a determination previously made by the Department.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that DOAH enter a final order no later than February 3, 2010, pursuant to Section 70-77(g)(13) of the Code, finding Respondent not guilty of the allegations in the complaint. DONE AND ENTERED this 31st day of December, 2009, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S DANIEL MANRY Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 31st day of December, 2009. COPIES FURNISHED: Leon W. Russell, Director/EEO Officer Pinellas County Office of Human Rights 400 South Fort Harrison Avenue, 5th Floor Clearwater, Florida 33756 William C. Falkner, Esquire Pinellas County Attorney's Office 315 Court Street Clearwater, Florida 33756 Melissa Cook c/o Eleanor Cook Johnson 15047 Georgey Boulevard Clearwater, Florida 33760 Peter Genova, Jr., EEO Coordinator Pinellas County Office of Human Rights 400 South Fort Harrison Avenue, 5th Floor Clearwater, Florida 33756 Chris Maganias Astro Skate Pinellas Park, LLC 10001 66th Street North Pinellas Park, Florida 33782
