The Issue The issue presented in whether an agent or employee of Respondent sold alcoholic beverages to a person under the age of 21, in violation of Section 562.11(1)(a), Florida Statutes, as alleged in the Administration Action issued September 10, 1997, and if so, what penalty is appropriate.
Findings Of Fact At all times relevant and material to this proceeding, Respondent held alcoholic beverage license no. 74-01498, series 2APS, for an establishment known as My Super Store ("the licensed premises"), located at 701 South Martin Luther King Boulevard, Daytona Beach, Volusia County, Florida. Daytona Beach Police Department opened an investigation of the licensed premises after it received numerous complaints of illegal activity at the licensed premises. Paris Anthony is a black female born on June 13, 1977, and was 19 years old on May 5 through May 21, 1997. On May 5, 1997, Ms. Anthony entered the licensed premises and selected a bottle marked "beer" from the store's cooler. The bottle bore the manufacturer's trade mark for "Bud Ice." Ms. Anthony brought the beer to the sales counter and tendered payment to the cashier. The cashier accepted payment for the beer, but did not ask Ms. Anthony for any identification before accepting payment and selling the beer to her. When Ms. Anthony asked for a receipt for the beer, the cashier, in a raised voice, commented to Ms. Anthony, "Well, you're not old enough, are you?" or words to that effect. Ms. Anthony answered that she was not, but was nonetheless permitted to leave the premises with the bottle of beer. During the conversation between the cashier and Ms. Anthony, Respondent was seated an arm's length away from the cashier. Respondent was not talking to anyone at the time. Although Respondent looked up at Ms. Anthony and the cashier during the exchange reported in paragraph 5, above, he took no action in response to the assertion that Ms. Anthony was not of legal age to purchase alcoholic beverages. On May 7, 1997, Ms. Anthony entered the licensed premises and selected a bottle marked "beer" from the store's cooler. The beer bore the manufacturer's trademark for "Bud Ice." Ms. Anthony brought the beer to the sales counter and tendered payment to the same cashier who was working behind the counter on May 5, 1997. The cashier did not ask Ms. Anthony for any identification before accepting payment and selling the beer to her. Ms. Anthony departed the licensed premises with the bottle of beer. The Respondent was observed on the premises by Ms. Anthony at the time of the purchase. On May 21, 1997, Ms. Anthony entered the licensed premises and selected a bottle marked "beer" from the store's cooler. The beer bore the manufacturer's trademark for "Bud Ice." Ms. Anthony brought the beer to the sales counter and tendered payment to the same cashier who was working behind the counter on May 5 and May 7, 1997. The cashier did not ask Ms. Anthony for any identification before accepting payment and selling the beer to her. Ms. Anthony departed the licensed premises with the bottle beer. The Respondent was observed on the premises by Ms. Anthony at the time of the purchase. At hearing, nine months after the incident, Ms. Anthony appeared to be a young woman of an age that a prudent person would check to determine whether she was 21 years old. Respondent testified he had no employees at the time of the violations, but allowed "volunteers" to help him on the licensed premises, including Benette Lisa Brown. According to the Respondent, he was always on site, and in charge. The "volunteers," according to Respondent, did not work the cash register; however, Respondent's testimony was not consistent with Ms. Anthony's and that of a former "volunteer." Respondent's testimony was not credible. The person at the sales counter was working under the supervision of Respondent who was present on the premises each occasion Ms. Anthony purchased beer. At the time of the violations, Respondent did not have signs posted on the licensed premises informing customers that the vendor had a policy against serving alcoholic beverages to underage persons and informing customers that the purchase of alcoholic beverages by an underage person or the illegal use of or trafficking in controlled substances will result in ejection from the licensed premises and prosecution. The training of employees or agents was inadequate and their supervision poor.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law set forth herein, it is RECOMMENDED: That Respondent's alcoholic beverage licensee No. 74-01498, series 2APS, be suspended for a period of 30 days, and it is further recommended that Respondent be ordered to pay a $1,000 civil penalty to the Petitioner. DONE AND ENTERED this 25th day of March, 1998, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. STEPHEN F. DEAN Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 25th day of March, 1998. COPIES FURNISHED: Thomas D. Winokur, Esquire Department of Professional Regulation 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1007 Joan Lowe, Esquire 520 North Ridgewood Avenue Daytona Beach, Florida 32114-2188 Richard Boyd, Director Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1007 Lynda L. Goodgame, General Counsel Department of Professional Regulation 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1007
Findings Of Fact At all times pertinent to these proceedings, Roosevelt Horne was doing business as Roosevelt's Playhouse at 541 Julia Street, New Smyrna Beach, Volusia County, Florida, pursuant to Florida alcoholic beverage license number 74-00549, Series 2-COP. Roosevelt's Playhouse is the licensed premises. From September 21, 1988, through October 1, 1988, Blossem Butler White was employed by Mr. Horne at Roosevelt's Playhouse. Ms. White was the only person employed at Roosevelt's Playhouse by Mr. Horne from September 21, 1988, through October 1, 1988. During the period of September 21, 1988, through October 1, 1988, Reylius Thompson, a Law Enforcement Investigator of the Petitioner, participated undercover in a narcotics investigation of Roosevelt's Playhouse conducted by the Petitioner and New Smyrna Beach law enforcement officials. On the afternoon of September 21, 1988, Investigator Thompson entered Roosevelt's Playhouse. There were approximately 5 to 6 persons on the premises. Ms. White was the bartender. Mr. Thompson asked Ms. White if he could purchase crack cocaine. Ms. White first suggested that Investigator Thompson approach a male patron in the bar. Investigator Thompson indicated that the individual would not sell anything to him. Ms. White then asked Investigator Thompson how much cocaine he wanted and he indicated two pieces. Investigator Thompson gave Ms. White $20.00. Ms. White left her position behind the bar and approached a female patron identified as Angie Lewis. Ms. White and Ms. Lewis then approached a man in the lounge identified as Carlton. Ms. White gave Carlton money and Carlton gave Ms. White an item. Ms. White and Ms. Lewis returned to the bar and Ms. Lewis gave a piece of crack cocaine to Investigator Thompson. Investigator Thompson left Roosevelt's Playhouse and delivered the cocaine to Sergeant Lenz of the New Smyrna Beach Police Department. During the afternoon of September 29, 1988, Investigator Thompson entered Roosevelt's Playhouse. Ten or less patrons were on the premises. Ms. White was on duty as the bartender. Investigator Thompson sat at the bar and asked Ms. White if he could buy crack cocaine from her. Ms. White indicated that she did not have any at that time and asked if he could wait 15 minutes. After fifteen minutes Ms. White took Investigator Thompson into the men's restroom where she retrieved several pieces of crack cocaine wrapped in a napkin. Investigator Thompson took two pieces of the crack cocaine and paid Ms. White $40.00. Investigator Thompson left Roosevelt's Playhouse and delivered the cocaine to Sergeant Lenz. Investigator Thompson returned to Roosevelt's Playhouse during the evening of September 29, 1988. Ms. White was on duty as the bartender. Investigator Thompson asked Ms. White for one piece of crack cocaine. Ms. White left the service bar and went to the ladies restroom. Ms. White returned shortly thereafter and gave Investigator Thompson a piece of crack cocaine. Investigator Thompson paid Ms. White $10.00. Investigator Thompson left Roosevelt's Playhouse and delivered the cocaine to Sergeant Lenz. During the afternoon of September 30, 1988, Investigator Thompson entered Roosevelt's Playhouse. Five to six patrons were on the premises. Ms. White was on duty as the bartender. Investigator Thompson asked Ms. White is she had any crack cocaine. Ms. White said that he should get it from a man in the lounge later identified as Darnell. Investigator Thompson indicated that he did not want to buy it from Darnell. Ms. White then told Investigator Thompson that she would get it for him. Investigator Thompson then gave Ms. White $20.00 and Ms. White gave the money to Darnell in exchange for an item. Ms. White returned to her position behind the bar and gave Investigator Thompson a piece of crack cocaine. Investigator Thompson left Roosevelt's Playhouse and delivered the cocaine to Sergeant Lenz. During the evening of October 1, 1988, Investigator Thompson entered Roosevelt's Playhouse. Ms. White was on duty as the bartender. Ms. White was standing by a video machine talking to an individual known as Tony. Investigator Thompson approached the two individuals and asked Tony if he could buy crack cocaine. Tony said yes, took a piece of crack cocaine from his pocket and placed it on top of the video machine. Investigator Thompson gave Tony $20.00 and took the cocaine. Ms. White witnessed the. transaction. Investigator Thompson left Roosevelt's Playhouse and delivered the cocaine to Sergeant Lenz on October 3, 1988. The items purchased by Investigator Thompson at Roosevelt's Playhouse were analyzed and determined to be cocaine. During the period of September 21, 1988, through October 1, 1988, Mr. Horne was told by a friend that the friend suspected that Ms. White was selling illegal drugs at Roosevelt's Playhouse. Mr. Horne approached Ms. White on two separate occasions and asked her if she was in fact selling drugs. Ms. White denied that she was selling drugs. Mr. Horne did not take any other steps to insure that Ms. White was not selling, or allowing the sale of, drugs on the premises. During the time that Investigator Thompson was in Roosevelt's Playhouse, Mr. Horne did not enter the premises. Mr. Horne did not enter the premises very often despite the fact that Mr. Horne lived only one house from the premises. During the period at issue in this case Mr. Horne's wife had a stroke and was in the hospital. Mr. Horne spent his time visiting his wife in the hospital and working as a building contractor. Other than asking Ms. White if she was selling drugs in the lounge, Mr. Horne did not take any steps to prevent the sale of illegal drugs at Roosevelt's Playhouse. Roosevelt's Playhouse is closed and Mr. Horne is attempting the sell it. Mr. Horne cooperated with the Petitioner in the prosecution of this case.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that Roosevelt Horne, d/b/a/ Roosevelt's Playhouse, be found guilty of violating Sections 561.29(1)(a) and (c), Florida Statutes (1987). It is further RECOMMENDED that the alcoholic beverage license held by Roosevelt Horne be suspended for a period of six months to allow Mr. Horne an opportunity to sell the license and business. It is further RECOMMENDED that, if Mr. Horne has not sold his alcoholic beverage license by the end of the six months suspension of Mr. Horne's license, Mr. Horne's alcoholic beverage license be revoked. DONE and ENTERED this 19th day of July, 1989, in Tallahassee, Florida. LARRY J. SARTIN Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this day of 19th July, 1989. APPENDIX Case Number 89-0793 The Petitioner has submitted proposed findings of fact. It has been noted below which proposed findings of fact have been generally accepted and the paragraph number(s) in the Recommended Order where they have been accepted, if any. Those proposed findings of fact which have been rejected and the reason for their rejection have also been noted. The Petitioner's Proposed Findings of Fact Proposed Finding Paragraph Number in Recommended Order of Fact Number of Acceptance or Reason for Rejection 1. 1. 2-3. 2. 4. 3. 5. See 4. 6-7. Not supported by the weight of the evidence. The evidence did not prove what was being sold on September 21, 1988, by Carlton and on September 23, 1988. 8. See 5. 9. 6. 10. See 7. The sixth sentence is not supported by the weight of the evidence. 11. 8. 12. 9. 13-14. 10. 14-16. 11. COPIES FURNISHED: John B. Fretwell Assistant General Counsel Department of Business Regulation The Johns Building 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1007 Roosevelt Horne d/b/a Roosevelt's Playhouse 541 Julia Street New Smyrna Beach, Florida 32069 Leonard Ivey Director Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301-1927 Joseph A. Sole General Counsel Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301-1927
Findings Of Fact Respondent, Lopez Grocery, Inc., is the holder of alcoholic beverage license number 15-02358, series 2APS, for the premises at 214 Emerson Drive, N.W., Palm Bay, Brevard County, Florida. Serafin Lopez and his wife, Elena, are President and Vice-President, respectively and are sole owners of the business. On November 3, 1991, the Palm Bay Police Department was conducting surveillance of Lopez Grocery as a result of reports that it was selling alcoholic beverages to underage persons. Cpl. Kraynick, a seven year law enforcement officer, was assigned to the surveillance on the 3:00 p.m. to 1:00 a.m. shift. Cpl. Kraynick was positioned about 40 feet outside the store, at the edge of the woods, with a clear view of the cash register and clerk inside the store. The store is at the end corner of a small strip shopping center. The other stores were vacant at the relevant time. At approximately 7:00 p.m., the parking lot was empty and the store was well lit from within. Cpl. Kraynick observed a brown pick-up truck pull up to the store. A white juvenile female went in, brought a six-pack of beer to the counter, got cigarettes and exited. She went to the passenger side of the truck to speak with the passenger and reentered the store where she picked up several more loose beers and paid for her purchases. The clerk bagged the beer and made change without requesting identification. The juvenile left the store with the beer. Cpl. Kraynick's original instructions had been to simply conduct the surveillance and notify his partners to make a traffic stop and arrest. When he learned that the partners were called out, he pursued the brown pick-up in his vehicle, and made the stop about 1/4 mile from the store. As soon as he activated his lights, the pick-up pulled over. He obtained a driver's license from the driver, the same person who had purchased the beer, and he confirmed that she was sixteen. Cpl. Kraynick confiscated the beer, still cold, from behind the driver's seat. The passenger had stashed an opened beer in her purse, where it had spilled, leaving an empty bottle. After releasing the girls to their parents, Cpl. Kraynick returned to Lopez Grocery. When he returned, he found Mr. Lopez, who explained that his wife had gone to buy a lottery ticket. She returned around 7:45 p.m. and was arrested for selling alcoholic beverages to an underage person. At the hearing, Angela Theresa Valente, the girl who purchased the beer, unequivocally identified Ms. Lopez as the clerk who made the sale. At no time was she asked her age or was asked for identification by Ms. Lopez. Angela was 16 at the time of the sale; she was born on December 28, 1974. Her appearance is that of a teenager. Ms. Lopez denies that she made the sale and claims that she was away purchasing lottery tickets when the sale was made. She and her husband are the only employees. Ms. Lopez also denies that her store sells Coors Light beer, the loose beer confiscated by Cpl. Kraynick. The grocery does sell Michelob Light, the six- pack that was confiscated. Cpl. Kraynick observed Coors Light singles in the grocery cooler the night that the arrests were made. Ms. Lopez' testimony was substantially less credible than that of Cpl. Kraynick and Angela Valente, both of whom positively identified her as the person who made the sale. Ms. Lopez claimed to have witnesses who could establish that she was not at the store around 7:00 p.m. when the sale was made, but she did not produce those witnesses.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED: That the Respondents' alcoholic beverage license # 15-02358, series 2-APS be suspended for 30 days and that a civil penalty of $500 be imposed. DONE AND ORDERED in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida, this 1st day of September 1992. MARY CLARK Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 1st day of September 1992. COPIES FURNISHED: Nancy C. Waller, Esquire Department of Business Regulation The Johns Building 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1007 Elena and Serafin Lopez 214 Emerson Drive Palm Bay, Florida 32907 Richard W. Scully, Director Department of Business Regulation The Johns Building 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1007 Donald D. Conn, General Counsel Department of Business Regulation The Johns Building 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1007
Recommendation Based on the foregoing, it is RECOMMENDED: That respondent's alcoholic beverage license no. 16-637 S, Series 4-COP, be revoked for multiple violations of the Beverage Law. DONE and ENTERED this 5th day of August, 1983, in Tallahassee, Florida. R. L. CALEEN, JR. Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 5th day of August, 1983.
The Issue By notice to show cause, petitioner charged that respondent, individually or through the acts of its agent/employee, violated the provisions of Section 562.11(1)(a), Florida Statutes, by selling an alcoholic beverage on its licensed premises to a person under the age of 21. Respondent requested a formal hearing on the charges, and the matter was referred to the Division of Administrative Hearings. At the hearing, petitioner called three witnesses and offered three exhibits which were admitted into evidence. Respondent testified on his own behalf and offered no exhibits. A transcript of the hearing was not ordered, and the parties were granted leave until August 21, 1989 to file proposed findings of fact. Petitioner timely filed proposed findings of fact and conclusions of law. A ruling on each of petitioner's proposed findings of fact has been made and is reflected in the Appendix to this recommended order. On August 24, 1989, respondent filed a letter which is here deemed to be his proposed findings of fact; however, his filing was untimely.
Findings Of Fact At all times material hereto, respondent, Coast Line Petroleum, Inc. d/b/a Toms Texaco, held an alcoholic beverage license number 60-04813, series 2- APS for the premises known as Toms Texaco in Lantana, Florida at 401 N. Dixie Highway. Mr. Thomas Przybylski is the President of respondent and appeared on behalf of the licensee. On or around April 4, 1989, petitioner's investigator conducted an investigation of respondent's licensed premises to determine if respondent was selling alcoholic beverages to underaged persons. The investigation was prompted by complaints received by petitioner from the Lantana Police Department. Petitioner's practice in making such investigations was to employ an underaged person and send the underaged person onto the licensed premises to purchase an alcoholic beverage. The underaged person was instructed not to carry any form of identification and to respond truthfully if asked his age or for identification. Julio A. More was employed by petitioner as an Investigative Aide. On April 4, 1989, following petitioner's instructions, Mr. More, who was eighteen at the time and appeared to be no older than his age, entered the licensed premises at issue. It was a busy afternoon at Toms Texaco. Mr. More picked a beer out of the inventory and attempted to purchase it from Mr. Przybylski, who was working that afternoon. Mr. Przybylski asked Mr. More if he had any identification to which Mr. More replied that he had none. Mr. Przybylski then sold Mr. More the beer. Petitioner's investigator witnessed the sale and confiscated the tendered beer. Mr. Przybylski as an employee and officer of respondent sold an alcoholic beverage to an individual who was eighteen at the time of the sale. Accordingly, respondent is guilty of selling an alcoholic beverage to a person under 21 years of age. The proof demonstrated that petitioner has promulgated disciplinary guidelines for offenses similar to the one at issue; and that the appropriate penalty in this case would be the imposition of a fine of $1,000 and twenty-day suspension of the license.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED that a final order be entered imposing on respondent an administrative fine of $1,000 and suspending respondent's license for a period of twenty days. DONE AND ENTERED in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida, this 7th day of September 1989. JANE C. HAYMAN Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 7th day of September 1989. APPENDIX TO RECOMMENDED ORDER IN CASE NO.89-3006 Petitioner's proposed findings of fact are addressed as follows: Addressed in paragraph 1. Addressed in paragraph 2. Addressed in paragraph 4. Addressed in paragraphs 3 and 4. Addressed in paragraph 4. Irrelevant. Adopted in paragraph 5. COPIES FURNISHED: Harry Hooper, Esquire Department of Business Regulation The Johns Building 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1007 Thomas John Przybylski, Jr. Coast Line Petroleum, Inc. 10670 Cypress Bend Drive Boca Raton, Florida 33498 Lt. Debbie Pfitzenmaier Elisha Newton Dimick Building 111 Georgia Avenue, Room 207 West Palm Beach, Florida 33401 Thomas A. Klein, Esquire Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1007 Leonard Ivey Director The Johns Building 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1000 Joseph A. Sole General Counsel 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1000
Findings Of Fact From October 1, 1975, up to and including April 14, 1976, the Respondent, Bobbie P. Miles, d/b/a D. J. `s Lounge, held State of Florida Alcoholic Beverage License No. 26-91, Series 2-COP, for operation at a premises of 6644 Arlington Road, Jacksonville, Florida. A copy of this license is found in Composite Exhibit No. 1, admitted into evidence. Sometime in the beginning of April, 1976, Detective Claude Locke with the Jacksonville Sheriff's Office, received information from an informant that a minor female was selling alcoholic beverages in D. J.`s Lounge. This minor female was identified as being 5 foot 7 inches tall with reddish blonde hair. Locke went to D. J.`s Lounge and was served a beer by a woman fitting that description. No other employee in the bar was serving alcoholic beverages while he was there for 45 minutes. Subsequent to his investigation of the bar, Officer Locke contacted the State of Florida, Division of Beverage, about his activities. Officers B. W. Rowe and K. A. Boyd of the Division of Beverage acting on Officer Locke's report went to D. J.`s Lounge on April 14, 1976. The officers took a seat at the bar and a white female who was playing the pinball machine went to the bar and served them alcoholic beverages by serving the beverage and taking the money and returning the change from the purchase. This person who served them had reddish blond hair and was later identified in the course of the hearing as being one Darlene Usury. After Darlene Usury served the beer to the officers she went behind the bar and poured herself a beer and began to drink that beer. Her glass of alcoholic beverage was checked by the officers on the basis of their expertise and found to be an alcoholic beverage, and is offered into evidence as Petitioner's Exhibit 3, admitted. The alcoholic beverage served them was also tasted, based upon their expertise and found to be an alcoholic beverage. There was another woman working at the bar on April 14, 1976. This woman was Donna Moody. Ms. Moody indicated that Usury was not employed in the bar and that she had never checked her identification because the owner of the bar, Bobbie P. Miles, had allowed Darlene Usury to drink on other occasions. Later in the evening of April 14, 1976, the owner and Respondent, Bobbie P. Miles, came to the bar and indicated that he had met Darlene Usury at another establishment which he was operating and had been shown an identification. This identification was a Pennsylvania license issued to Debra Yanni, and this identification showed Darlene R. Usury to be more than 18 years of age on April 14, 1976. The identification card is Petitioner's Exhibit No. 2 admitted into evidence. The identification card does not have a photograph. The identification card was initially shown to Bobbie P. Miles at the Jubille Bar a year or more before April 14, 1976. Darlene R. Usury was in fact 17 years old on April 14, 1976, at the time she served the alcoholic beverages to the beverage officers and consumed an alcoholic beverage. Darlene Usury explained that her action of serving the beer to the beverage officers was an isolated incident and she only did it to help out Donna Moody, the person in charge of the bar on that night. Bobbie P. Miles said that Darlene R. Usury was not employed on that night or on any other night. Although Darlene R. Usury had served the alcoholic beverages to Officers Rowe and Boyd, Donna Moody was also working behind the bar at that time. Officer Locke was unable to identify Darlene R. Usury as the woman who had served him alcoholic beverages on the prior occasion in April, 1976.
Recommendation It is RECOMMENDED that the licensee, Bobbie P. Miles, be fined in the amount of $150.00 for the violation as established by the Administrative Complaint. DONE and ENTERED this 1st day of August, 1976, in Tallahassee, Florida. CHARLES C. ADAMS, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings Room 530, Carlton Building Tallahassee, Florida 32304 (904) 488-9675 COPIES FURNISHED: Charles F. Tunnicliff, Esquire Division of Beverage 725 Bronough Street The Johns Building Tallahassee, Florida 32304 Bobbie P. Miles pro se 6644 Arlington Road Jacksonville, Florida
The Issue Whether Respondents violated the terms of probation of the Consent Agreement, effective January 12, 1990. Whether Respondents committed the violations alleged in the notices to Show Cause.
Findings Of Fact As to Case No. 90-2711: At all times pertinent to this case, Respondents were doing business at 3200 South Orlando Drive, Sanford, Seminole County, Florida as Cesare's Palace, under alcoholic beverage license number 69-00467, series 4-COP-S. On April 19, 1989 a formal hearing was conducted in Sanford, Florida, and presided over by Hearing Officer Mary Clark of the Division of Administrative Hearings, in which the parties were the same. On August 4, 1989, a Final Order was issued in which the Division Director adopted in toto Hearing Officer Clark's findings of fact, all but one of her conclusions of law, and adopted her recommendation for a finding of guilty. The Division Director changed the recommended penalty to a twenty day suspension and a $1,000.00 civil penalty. The twenty day suspension was to commence, and the $1,000 civil penalty was to be paid on August 23, 1989. Respondents timely appealed Petitioner's Final Order on August 14, 1989. On August 22, 1989, Petitioner stayed the imposition of the penalty pending appellate review. Respondents and Petitioner executed a Consent Agreement in settlement of the case. Accordingly, Respondents withdrew their appeal, and timely paid the $1,000.00 civil penalty. Petitioner suspended imposition of the 20 day license suspension for 12 months commencing on January 12, 1990. The Agreement and the Addendum thereto were signed by both Respondents and their attorney. Respondents agreed to abide by certain terms of probation, as set forth in the Consent Agreement, and acknowledged that violation of one or more of the terms of probation would result in the imposition of the 20 day license suspension. The terms of probation called for Respondents to affirm in writing not later than 30 days after the effective date of the Consent Agreement, to the Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco, that certain specified tasks had been accomplished. The Consent Agreement became effective on January 12, 1990 when it was accepted by the Director, Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco. On or about February 11 (a Sunday) or February 12, 1990, Law Enforcement Investigator David Ramey went to the licensed premises to ascertain whether Respondents had accomplished the tasks which were to be affirmed in writing to the Division as being accomplished. The task of posting signs indicating that identification was required had been accomplished. The task to provide "written policies and procedures for employees to ensure that they are familiar with Florida drivers licenses, Florida identification cards, and passports; that they are sensitive to the importance of ensuring that alcoholic beverages are not sold to the underaged; that they are capable of, given a birth date, computing age; and that they understand that service of alcoholic beverages must be refused to those whose age and/or identification appear questionable to the employee" was not accomplished. The task of training and instructing all employees on the written policies and procedures relative to identification was not accomplished. The task of carefully monitoring employees to ensure that they are following company policy was not accomplished. No written affirmation reporting accomplishment of the above tasks was forwarded to the Division either within or without the thirty day period. The Consent Agreement included as a term of probation that Respondents become certified responsible vendors by March 1, 1990. Respondents' Application for Certification as a Responsible Vendor is dated March 5, 1990; the application was not forwarded to the Bureau of Vendor Training until April 7, 1990. Respondents had not become certified responsible vendors by March 1, 1990. William Walter Proctor was born on October 1, 1970 and has been serving as an underaged operative with the Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco since late January or early February 1990. When serving as an underaged operative, Mr. Proctor is to bring his drivers license, and to possess only the money given to him by the investigators. If asked for identification, Mr. Proctor is instructed to provide his drivers license which accurately reflects his date of birth. If asked his age, Mr. Proctor is instructed to answer truthfully. On March 6, 1990, Proctor was serving as an underaged operative with the Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco. He was working with Investigators Dave Ramey and Mark Douglas. During the evening Proctor entered the licensed premises, Cesare's Palace, located at 3200 South Orlando Boulevard, Sanford, Florida. Investigator Douglas also entered the premises. Proctor went to the bar and took a seat. The bartender took Proctor's order for a Michelob light beer, and asked to see Proctor's identification. Proctor gave the bartender his drivers license. The bartender took the license to the end of the bar, held it under a light, and then returned the license to Proctor and handed him the beer he had ordered. Proctor observed the bartender open the Michelob Light beer, and place the beer in front of Proctor. Proctor took possession of the beer, and the bartender took possession of the $1.85 provided by Proctor in payment for the beer. Proctor immediately turned the Michelob Light beer over to Investigator Douglas. Proctor identified Petitioner's Exhibit 3 as the drivers license he provided the bartender at Cesare's Palace on March 6, 1990. Mark Douglas is a law enforcement investigator for the Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco. He, along with Investigator Ramey were working with the underaged operative William Walter Proctor on March 6, 1990. Investigator Douglas entered the licensed premises, Cesare's Palace around 9:15 p.m. on the 6th of March. Some ten minutes later, underaged operative Proctor entered the premises. Investigator Douglas observed Mr. Adams open a bottle of Michelob Light beer and place it in front of Mr. Proctor. Investigator Douglas deals with alcoholic beverages every day of his working life. He is familiar with Michelob beer, and has seen bottles of Michelob Light before. The bottle of Michelob Light he received from Mr. Proctor on the 6th of March looked like the other such bottles he had seen. Additionally, Investigator Douglas took a sample of the beer prior to destroying the remaining contents of the bottle. Investigator Douglas has been trained in identifications; drivers licenses in particular. He knows that the yellow background against which Proctor's picture is depicted on Petitioner's Exhibit 3 means that the individual to whom the license was issued was under 21 at the time of the issuance. Investigator Douglas identified Respondent Polidoro as having been seated at the end of the bar when the sale to Proctor occurred. When Mr. Adams was looking at Mr. Proctor's drivers license, Respondent Polidoro leaned forward and looked down the bar. Respondent Polidoro has very bad vision; he is both nearsighted and farsighted. His glasses were not on at the time of the events involving Adams and Proctor. Respondent Polidoro has known Adams for two years and has complete confidence in him. On March 6, 1990, Respondent Polidoro was not aware that his bartender, Adams wore reading glasses. Adams made the mistake of forgetting his glasses. He left them in his room. Thus he was without his reading glasses while tending bar at the licensed premises on March 6, 1990. Respondent Polidoro is of the opinion that he has twice been entrapped by Petitioner into selling an alcoholic beverage to a minor, and that Petitioner, on 15 other occasions has failed to entrap Respondents. As to Case No. 90-5983: Marino Benevides went to work for Respondents as the housekeeping manager of the Cavalier Motor Inn, located at 3200 South Orlando Drive, in April, 1988. On or about May 1, 1989, Benevides leased from Respondents the lounge that is part of the Cavalier Motor Inn complex. The rent was $7500 a month, and was paid to Respondent Polidoro. Although the lease agreement was reduced to writing, it was never signed. Benevides hired and paid the employees of the lounge. Benevides hired and paid for the entertainment in the lounge. Benevides paid the utility bill for the lounge. Had there been net profits generated by the lounge, the net profits would have been received by Benevides. Benevides' obligation to Respondents was to pay them a fixed sum of $7500 a month. Payment of distributors for alcoholic beverages was made by the Respondents who were then reimbursed by Benevides. Benevides could not pay the distributors directly because the liquor license was not under his name. Respondent Milazzo was aware that leasing the lounge was a violation. The Respondents had the authority to "kick out" Benevides and that is what they did on January 27, 1990. "No violations of Section 562.11(1)(a), Florida Statutes during the probationary period" is a term of probation in the Consent Order.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED: That Respondents be found guilty of the following offenses: Respondents violated the terms of probation contained in the Consent Agreement, dated January 12, 1990, as follows: Respondents did not affirm to the Division, prior to February 12, 1990, that written policies and procedures for employees to ensure compliance with the Florida Beverage Laws had been established; that all employees had been properly trained in the identification of underaged persons; and did not carefully monitor all employees to ensure that they were following company policy. 1990. Respondents did not become certified responsible vendors by March 1, On March 6, 1990, during the probationary period, a bartender employed by Respondents, on the licensed premises, sold an alcoholic beverage to a person under 21 years of age. On March 6, 1990, a bartender employed by Respondents sold an alcoholic beverage on the licensed premises to a person under 21 years of age, in violation of Sections 562.11 and 561.29, Florida Statutes, and Respondents were negligent in failing to exercise due diligence in supervising its employees and maintaining surveillance over the premises. Respondents failed to maintain control of the licensed premises by leasing the premises to an independent contractor contrary to Rule 7A-3.017, Florida Administrative Code. It is further RECOMMENDED that: Respondents' probation be revoked and that the alcoholic beverage license held by Anthony J. Milazzo and Cesare A. Polidoro, License No. 69-00467, Series 4-COP-S be suspended for 20 days. Based on the sale of an alcoholic beverage to a person under age 21 and for failure to maintain control of the licensed premises, Respondents' alcoholic beverage license, No. 69-00467, Series 4-COP-S, be suspended for 90 days, to run concurrently with the suspension for violation of probation, pay a fine of $1,000 and submit proof of compliance with the terms of the Consent Agreement prior to reinstatement of the license. DONE AND ENTERED this 30th day of November, 1990, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. DANIEL M. KILBRIDE Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904)488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 30th day of November, 1990. APPENDIX The following constitutes my specific rulings, in accordance with section 120.59, Florida Statutes, on findings of fact submitted by the parties. Petitioner's Proposed Findings of Fact Accepted in substance: paragraph 1 through (blank on original document-ac) Respondent did not file proposed findings of fact. COPIES FURNISHED: John B. Fretwell Deputy General Counsel Dept. of Business Regulation 725 S. Bronough Street Tallahassee, FL 32399-1007 Richard A. Colegrove, Jr., Esquire 101 W. First St., Suite C Sanford, FL 32771 Leonard Ivey, Director Dept. of Business Regulation Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco The Johns Building 725 S. Bronough St. Tallahassee, FL 32399-1000 Joseph Sole Secretary Department of Business Regulation The Johns Building 725 S. Bronough Street Tallahassee, FL 32399-1000
Findings Of Fact At all times pertinent to this hearing, Respondent, James A. Singleton, doing business as Harvey's Bar B Que, possessed 2-COP Beverage License No. 60- 2295 at his place of business at 717 North Tamarind Avenue, West Palm Beach, Florida. A 2-COP beverage license permits the sale of only beer and wine for on-premises consumption. No hard liquor is permitted to be sold, served or stored on the premises covered by the license. On December 17, 1982, armed with a search warrant properly issued based on probable cause provided by confidential informants, a West Palm Beach Police Department patrol headed by Lt. (then Sgt.) Eugene G. Savage entered Respondent's premises at 5:15 p.m. In a separate room to the rear of the building they found 2.2 pounds of a leafy vegetable matter packaged, some in 40 small manila envelopes (nickel bags) and some clear plastic bags. This vegetable substance was subsequently analyzed at the Palm Beach County Crime Laboratory and determined to be marijuana. At the same time, the officers also found 92 sealed half-pint bottles of hard liquor consisting of rum, vodka, gin and brandy. When Respondent was arrested at the time of the search, he had over $400 on his person. None of this money had serial numbers which matched those of money used in an undercover purchase of marijuana several days previously. Respondent explained the large sum of money as being the proceeds of his biweekly paycheck from his regular job on the railroad which he had received on December 15, 1982. Since there was no evidence to show that the undercover purchase of marijuana, which formed a part of the basis for the probable cause to issue the search warrant, was made from Respondent, there is no reason to doubt his explanation. Respondent contended he did not know anything about the marijuana. He has a full-time job with the railroad, a job he has held for 30 years, and had turned the running of his restaurant, which he had purchased for his retirement years, over to his son. His son, who has a record of prior arrests and incarceration for drug abuse, had assured him he would not do anything wrong. Since the search, the son has gotten into some undisclosed additional trouble and has run away. As for the liquor, Respondent contends that he purchased it for the personal consumption of his wife and himself. He bought it in large amounts to get it cheap. However, the half-pint is the favored size of the "Saturday Night" drinker, and, because of the large volume and the diverse nature of the stock, it is clear it was purchased for resale. Respondent is 60 years old and hopes to work for the railroad a few more years before he retires to run his restaurant. In fact, he has to work, he says, to pay off the fines incident to this situation.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing, it is RECOMMENDED: That Respondent's alcoholic beverage license No. 60-2295 be revoked. RECOMMENDED this 2nd day of December, 1983, in Tallahassee, Florida. ARNOLD H. POLLOCK, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 2nd day of December, 1983. COPIES FURNISHED: John A. Boggs, Esquire Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Mr. James A. Singleton c/o Harvey's Bar B Que 717 North Tamarind Avenue West Palm Beach, Florida 33401 Mr. Gary R. Rutledge Secretary Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Mr. Howard M. Rasmussen Director, Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is recommended that the Petitioner, Department of Business Regulation, Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco, revoke alcoholic beverage license number 23-1341, Series 2-COP, held by Maritza Garcia, d/b/a Maritza's Pub. RECOMMENDED this 23rd day of May, 1985 in Tallahassee, Florida. Hearings 1550 Hearings J. LAWRENCE JOHNSTON Hearing Officer Division of Administrative The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399- (904) 488-9675 FILED with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative this 23rd day of May, 1985.
The Issue The issue presented is whether Respondent is guilty of the allegations contained in the Notice To Show Cause and Administrative Actions filed in each of these consolidated causes and, if so, what disciplinary action should be taken, if any.
Findings Of Fact In May of 1992 Petitioner received an application for the transfer of an alcoholic beverage license, license number 60-05383. That license is a series 2-COP license, authorizing the limited sale and possession of alcoholic beverages, only beer and wine, on the premises. The application requested the transfer of the license to Samul Luc and Erick Martial d/b/a Universal Restaurant, 700 Datura Street, West Palm Beach, Palm Beach County, Florida. That application was denied because Martial had a disqualifying narcotics conviction of March 16, 1989. Luc and Martial were notified of that disapproval by letter dated November 4, 1992. Thereafter, Martial and Luc met with Captain Deborah Gray, the district supervisor of Petitioner's West Palm Beach office. She specifically advised Luc and Martial that Martial could have no financial interest at all in the business and could not be listed on the license or even in the lease of the licensed premises. She advised them that Martial could only be a salaried employee. In December 1992, Luc filed a sworn application for that license. This time, the applicant was listed as Samul Luc d/b/a Universal Restaurant, 700 Datura Street. Only Luc's name appeared in that application, and no other person was listed as having an interest in the business. In particular, Martial was not listed as an applicant or as someone having an interest in Universal Restaurant. Respondent paid the $100.00 fee for a temporary license with a check drawn on the First Union National Bank of Florida. The face of the check indicated that the account holder was Erick Martial d/b/a Universal Restaurant. Thereafter, whenever a problem arose regarding Universal Restaurant, it was always Erick Martial who came in to see Captain Gray. Captain Gray met with Erick Martial three or four times. The only meeting attended by Luc was the first meeting with Captain Gray at which she explained to both Martial and Luc that Martial could have no financial interest in the business. Accordingly, Captain Gray opened an investigation to ascertain if Martial did have an interest in Universal Restaurant, the licensed premises. The checking account used by Respondent to pay for his temporary license was opened on June 3, 1992, under the names of Samul Luc and Erick Martial d/b/a Universal Restaurant. The account's signature card was updated on August 18, 1993, and thereafter continued to include the names and signatures of Samul Luc and Erick Martial. That account has remained open and active through the time of the final hearing in this cause. On January 27, 1993, Special Agent Charlene Self went to the licensed premises to investigate the possible undisclosed interest of Martial. Luc was not present. Self asked to speak to the person in charge, and Martial said that he was that person. He further advised her that he was Luc's partner in the business. Self told him that he was not qualified to be a partner in the business, and Martial said that he was not aware of that. On August 3, 1993, Special Agent James Griffin went to the licensed premises to conduct an inspection. In the course of his inspection, he discovered and seized a partially-full bottle of vodka from behind the bar. The label on the bottle clearly identified the bottle as containing vodka, a distilled spirit, and Griffin's examination verified that the bottle contained vodka, a beverage not permitted to be sold or possessed under a 2-COP series license. Martial came in and identified himself to Griffin as a co-owner of the establishment. Martial told Griffin that the bottle of vodka was his personal bottle and that he knew that the beverage license of Universal Restaurant was for beer and wine only. Griffin returned to the premises on August 25, 1993, at the request of the West Palm Beach Police Department after being advised that Police Officer Tureaud had discovered a bottle of whiskey at the licensed premises. In the course of Griffin's inspection, he discovered and seized a three-quarters full bottle of Haitian rum. The label on the bottle clearly identified the bottle as containing rum, a distilled spirit, and Griffin's examination verified that the bottle contained Haitian rum, a beverage not permitted to be sold or possessed under a 2-COP series license. During that inspection, Martial came in and again identified himself as a co-owner of the restaurant. In response to Griffin's inquiries regarding the presence of the Haitian rum, Martial stated that the rum was used in cooking. Griffin then asked to see the restaurant's menus to see which food items called for rum in the cooking process, but Martial advised him that there were no menus listing food items that included rum as an ingredient.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that a Final Order be entered: Revoking Respondent's alcoholic beverage license number 60-05383, Series 2-COP, and Assessing against Respondent a civil penalty in the amount of $3,000.00 to be paid by a date certain. DONE AND ENTERED this 31st day of May 1994 in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. LINDA M. RIGOT Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 31st day of May 1994. COPIES FURNISHED: Miguel Oxamendi, Esquire Department of Business and Professional Regulation 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0792 Mr. Samul Luc Universal Restaurant 700 Datura Street West Palm Beach, Florida 33401 John J. Harris, Acting Director Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0792 Jack McRay, Acting General Counsel Department of Business and Professional Regulation 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0792