Findings Of Fact Respondent holds real estate broker license no. 0186475, and was so licensed at all times relevant to this proceeding. However, he did not act in his licensed capacity in any of the transactions discussed herein. Respondent was involved in a corporate business venture with Donald M. and Darlene Pifalo. He believed the Pifalos had improperly diverted funds from the corporation and filed suit accordingly. In December, 1980, while this suit was pending, Respondent filed a notice of lis pendens against various properties owned by the Pifalos. This action encumbered property in which the Pifalos' equity greatly exceeded Respondent's alleged loss in the business venture. There was no evidence that the Pifalos were planning to leave the jurisdiction or would be unable to make any court ordered restitution. Further, the encumbered property was not at issue in this litigation. Finally, Respondent filed the notice of lis pendens on his own volition and not on the advice of counsel. The notice was subsequently dismissed.
Recommendation From the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED: That Petitioner enter a Final Order finding Respondent guilty of violating Subsections 475.25(1)(a) and 475.42(1)(j), Florida Statutes (1979), and fining Respondent $500. DONE and ENTERED this 16th day of April, 1982 in Tallahassee, Florida. R. T. CARPENTER Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 16th day of April, 1982.
Findings Of Fact At all times relevant thereto, Respondent, Oswald S. Welsh, held real estate broker license number 0301189 issued by Petitioner, Department of Professional Regulation, Florida Real Estate Commission. He presently is broker for Welsh International Realty, Inc. located at 4684 Northwest 183rd Street, Carol City, Florida. Prior to his involvement with Welsh International Realty, Inc., Respondent was employed as a salesman with Pedro Realty, Inc. until on or about September 15, 1980. Respondent mailed the required papers to establish his own real estate firm to the Board of Real Estate in Orlando, Florida, shortly after he left Pedro Realty, Inc. He assumed that he was authorized to commence business as a broker once the papers were mailed. This assumption was based upon his understanding of the practice followed by other brokers in Dade County. However, because the papers were mailed to Orlando rather than the Department of Professional Regulation in Tallahassee, his registration as a broker did not become effective until November 17, 1980. Respondent engaged the services of an attorney in Hialeah, Florida, to incorporate his real estate firm. The articles of incorporation were sent to the Department of State by letter dated September 19, 1980. Because of an error in the papers, the application was returned to Welsh's attorney on October 1, 1980. The incorporation was ultimately approved on October 22, 1980. Prior to the approval of the incorporation, a salesman for Respondent's firm negotiated a sale of real property on October 17, 1980. Welsh received no proceeds or other value from the closing. Welsh is a native of Jamaica who has lived in the United States since 1963. He became a United States citizen in January, 1982. His real estate firm presently employs approximately twelve persons, of whom seven are full time. Respondent did not intentionally violate the law but appeared to have relied upon the advice of his attorney as to when he could begin to operate his business in a legal manner. Because of errors in filing the papers, or paper not properly filled out by his attorney, he unintentionally began operating prior to approval by the State.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED that Respondent be found guilty as charged in Count II of the Administrative Complaint and issued a public reprimand. DONE and ENTERED this 8th day of July, 1982, in Tallahassee, Florida. DONALD R. ALEXANDER Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 8th day of July, 1982. COPIES FURNISHED: Frederick H. Wilsen, Esquire Department of Professional Regulation Board of Real Estate 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 William H. Davis, Esquire 111 NW 183rd Street Miami, Florida 33169 Carlos B. Stafford Executive Director Board of Real Estate 400 West Robinson Street Orlando, Florida 32802
The Issue This is a proceeding pursuant to Section 57.111, Florida Statutes, in which the Petitioner, Florida Home Finders Realty, Inc. ("Realty, Inc."), seeks an award of costs and attorney's fees incurred in its successful defense of an administrative disciplinary proceeding. The disputed issues in this case are whether the case is moot, whether the person acting on behalf of the Petitioner is authorized to do so, and whether circumstances exist that would make an award of costs and attorney's fees unjust.
Findings Of Fact Realty, Inc., the Petitioner in this proceeding, was one of numerous Respondents in a multi-count Administrative Complaint filed by the Florida Department of Business and Professional Regulation in September of 1995. Two of the other Respondents named in the same Administrative Complaint were Ian R. Law and Benjamin Schiff. Most, if not all, of the other Respondents in that multi-count Administrative Complaint resolved the charges against them without resort to proceedings before the Division of Administrative Hearings. Ian R. Law and Benjamin Schiff both disputed the charges in the Administrative Complaint and requested an evidentiary hearing before the Division of Administrative Hearings. Ian R. Law and Benjamin Schiff retained the services of the law firm of Akerman, Senterfitt & Eidson, P.A., to represent them in their defense against the charges in the Administrative Complaint. Messrs. Law and Schiff were represented by Mark Herron, Esquire, and Chris Haughee, Esquire, of the previously mentioned law firm. Simultaneous with the filing of the Administrative Complaint described above, the Florida Department of Business and Professional Regulation issued an emergency suspension order. The effect of the emergency suspension order was to suspend the real estate broker licenses of Messrs. Law and Schiff and to suspend the corporate real estate broker registration of Realty, Inc. Immediately following the filing of the Administrative Complaint and the emergency suspension order, the Florida Department of Business and Professional Regulation filed a petition in circuit court seeking to place Realty, Inc., and a related corporation into receivership. The petition was granted, and Realty, Inc., and the related corporation were placed in receivership. Receivers were appointed to operate Realty, Inc., and the related corporation, and to take possession of the assets of Realty, Inc., and the related corporation. As of the date of the final hearing in this case, the receivership was still in effect, although the assets of Realty, Inc., and the assets of the related corporation had been sold. The receivers were able to conduct the business affairs of both Realty, Inc., and the related corporation without either corporation being registered as a real estate broker. Accordingly, it was of no importance to the receivers that Realty, Inc.'s, real estate broker registration had been suspended by emergency order or that such registration might be revoked as a result of the Administrative Complaint.4 Therefore, the receivers took no action to challenge the emergency suspension order or to defend Realty, Inc., against the charges in the Administrative Complaint. Specifically, the receivers did not file any response to the Administrative Complaint and did not request an evidentiary hearing on the charges against Realty, Inc. In June of 1996, counsel for the Florida Department of Business and Professional Regulation filed a motion with the Florida Real Estate Commission seeking entry of a final order against Realty, Inc., on the charges in the Administrative Complaint. Grounds for the motion were that there were no disputed issues of material fact, because Realty, Inc., had failed to respond to the service of the Administrative Complaint and had failed to request a hearing on the charges in the Administrative Complaint. The receivers of Realty, Inc., did not oppose the motion, because they were not concerned about the disposition of the charges in the Administrative Complaint. The Department's motion was, however, opposed by Ian Law and Benjamin Schiff. Messrs. Law and Schiff, through their legal counsel, Mark Herron, Esquire, filed a response in which they argued that the motion should be denied on the grounds that a final order revoking the registration of Realty, Inc., would have an adverse impact on the substantial interests of Messrs. Law and Schiff. In this regard they directed attention to Section 475.31(1), Florida Statutes, which reads as follows: An order revoking or suspending the license of a broker shall automatically cancel the licenses of all sales persons registered with the broker, and, if a partnership or corporation, of all members, officers, and directors thereof, while the license of the broker is inoperative or until new employment or connection is secured. Based on the above-quoted statutory provision, Messrs. Law and Schiff argued that, in order to protect their own interests, they were entitled to litigate the issue of whether Realty, Inc., was guilty of the violations alleged in the Administrative Complaint. Messrs. Law and Schiff also argued that it would be a violation of their personal due process rights if they were deprived of an evidentiary hearing on the issue of whether Realty, Inc., was guilty of the violations charged in the Administrative Complaint. By order dated June 18, 1996, the Florida Real Estate Commission denied the relief requested in the Department's motion and directed that the charges against Realty, Inc., be referred to the Division of Administrative Hearings for an evidentiary hearing.5 Since the issuance of the order placing Realty, Inc., in receivership (the order was issued October 6, 1995, nunc pro tunc to September 28, 1995), Messrs. Law and Schiff have not had any authority to take any action on behalf of Realty, Inc. That authority has been, and continues to be, vested solely in the receivers appointed to manage the affairs of Realty, Inc., and in the circuit judge who entered the receivership order. Neither the circuit judge nor the receivers ever retained legal counsel to represent Realty, Inc., in the underlying administrative proceedings from which this case arises. Neither the circuit judge nor the receivers ever authorized anyone else to retain legal counsel to represent Realty, Inc., in the underlying administrative proceedings from which this case arises. Specifically, neither the circuit judge nor the receivers ever retained or authorized anyone else to retain the law firm of Akerman, Senterfitt & Eidson, P.A., to represent Realty, Inc., in the underlying administrative proceedings. Similarly, neither the circuit judge nor the receivers have authorized either the law firm of Akerman, Senterfitt & Eidson, P.A., or Benjamin Schiff, Esquire, to file the instant proceeding on behalf of Realty, Inc.
Findings Of Fact Upon consideration of the oral and documentary evidence adduced at the hearing, the following relevant facts are found: Petitioner David F. Goodman was previously licensed as a real estate salesman in Florida from 1980 to 1986. On March 5, 1986, an Administrative Complaint was filed against him seeking disciplinary action on the grounds that he had been found guilty of a felony involving moral turpitude and had also failed to notify or inform the Florida Real Estate Commission of the guilty plea or of the conviction. In response to the Administrative Complaint, the petitioner voluntarily surrendered his license as a real estate salesman and entered a written agreement that his license would be revoked. In the "affidavit for the voluntary surrender of license for revocation," petitioner agreed that ". . . I will not apply for nor otherwise seek any real estate license or permit in the State of Florida for a period of not less than ten (10) years from the effective date of the revocation." By Final Order filed on May 29, 1986, the Florida Real Estate Commission revoked petitioner's license effective May 20, 1986. Petitioner filed his current application for licensure as a real estate salesman on or about September 17, 1987. In responding to question 6 of the application, which inquired if the applicant had ever been convicted of a crime, found guilty or entered a plea of guilty or nolo contendere, petitioner stated: "Arrested 10-12-84 Conspiracy to traffic cocaine-Sentenced Feb. 25, 1986 to 4 years Federal Court. Docket #84-205-CR-T-10. Sentence 2 yrs. suspended 5 yr. Probation (Case 84-09340-CF(ICT) VFCDAPCA-Voluntarly (sic) surrendered real estate license (Case No. 0151698) Dept. of Prof. Reg. -Final Order filed by FREC 5-29-86." Petitioner also disclosed that his former real estate license had been surrendered and revoked. The petitioner admits that he pleaded and was found guilty by the United States District Court for the Middle District of Florida of the felony offense of having knowingly and intentionally combined, conspired, confederated and agreed with various other persons to possess with intent to distribute a quantity of cocaine, a Schedule II, narcotic controlled substance. For this offense, petitioner was sentenced by the federal court to two years imprisonment, but the imposition of sentence was suspended and petitioner was placed on probation for a period of five years. The probationary period will terminate in April of 1990. The petitioner further testified that he was also found guilty and convicted in state court for the same crime. He was sentenced to four years in state prison, and served eighteen months of that sentence before being released. He has been out of the state prison for approximately nine months. Petitioner admits his guilt regarding the federal and state cocaine charges, states that he learned and was humbled by that experience and states that he now wishes to reenter the real estate profession which he loves in order to provide for his family. The petitioner did not present any other witnesses or documentary evidence.
Recommendation Based upon the findings of fact and conclusions of law recited herein, it is RECOMMENDED that the application of David F. Goodman for licensure as a real estate salesman in Florida be DENIED. Respectfully submitted and entered this 23rd day of May, 1988, in Tallahassee, Florida. DIANE D. TREMOR Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 23rd day of May, 1988. COPIES FURNISHED: Douglas F. Goodman 1100 Boca Ciega Isle St. Petersburg Beach, Florida 33706 Manuel E. Oliver, Esquire Assistant Attorney General Suite 212 400 West Robinson Street Orlando, Florida 32801 Darlene F. Keller Acting Executive Director DPR, Division of Real Estate Post Office Box 1900 Orlando, Florida 32801
The Issue Whether Respondent committed the violation alleged in the Administrative Complaint? him? If so, what disciplinary action should be taken against
Findings Of Fact Based upon the evidence adduced at hearing, and the record as a whole, the following findings of fact are made: Respondent is a Florida-licensed real estate salesperson. He holds license number 0186760. From October 1, 1991, through September 30, 1993, Respondent's license was inactive. His address of record during this period was 290 174th Street L11, North Miami Beach, Florida 33160. On October 1, 1993, Respondent's license became involuntarily inactive due to non-renewal, and it remained in involuntary inactive status through August 11, 1996. Respondent's address of record during this period remained 290 174th Street L11, North Miami Beach, Florida 33160. On June 1, 1995, after having successfully completed a license reactivation course at the Gold Coast School of Real Estate,1 Respondent went to The Keyes Company to apply for a position as a sales associate. The Keyes Company is now, and was at all times material to the instant case, a corporation registered in Florida as a real estate broker. During his visit to The Keyes Company, Respondent completed (with the assistance of a Keyes Company secretary) and signed various forms, including a Department-issued "Request for License or Change of Status" form (400.5 Form). The 400.5 Form contained three sections: Section A, the "action requested" section; Section B, which was to be "completed by [the] licensee applying for [the] change"; and Section C, which was to be "completed by [the] broker/employer if the applicant [was] requesting active salesperson or broker-salesperson status." On the reverse side of the 400.5 Form were instructions, which indicated, among other things, that if the licensee was seeking to renew his or her license, the 400.5 Form had to "be accompanied by the required fee." In Sections A and B of the 400.5 Form, Respondent indicated, among other things, that he was seeking to renew his license and gain active status and that his "residence address" was 2182 Northeast 186th Terrace, North Miami Beach, Florida 33179. Although there was a box on the top of the form that he could have checked to reflect that this was a "change [of] residence address," he failed to do so. After completing Sections A and B, Respondent signed and dated the partially completed 400.5 Form. The secretary who assisted Respondent in filling out the 400.5 Form (Secretary) told Respondent that The Keyes Company would complete Section C of the form and then mail it to the Department for processing. She further advised Respondent that she would let him know in a few days "exactly how much [he] would have to pay" the Department to obtain the "[c]hange of [s]tatus" he was requesting. Three or four days later, the Secretary contacted Respondent and informed him that he had to pay a $90.00 fee to the Department. Respondent relied upon the information that the Secretary had given him regarding the amount of the fee he had to pay. He made no effort to contact the Department to verify the accuracy of the information. On June 5, 1995, Respondent wrote a $90.00 check, payable to the Department, and left it with the Secretary for her to mail, along with the completed 400.5 Form, to the Department. The Keyes Company's payroll clerk, Rosa Miguelena, thereafter contacted the Department by telephone to confirm that $90.00 was the amount that Respondent had to pay. The person with whom she spoke told her that the total fee for late renewing a license was $90.00 ($65.00 for the renewal and a $25.00 late fee). The completed 400.5 Form (Section C of which had been filled in and signed on June 9, 1995, by Ray Shaw, a Vice President of The Keyes Company) and the $90.00 check, as well a copy of Respondent's reactivation course completion certificate, were subsequently sent to the Department. The check was deposited by the Department on June 19, 1995. The $90.00 was insufficient to cover the amount necessary to renew and activate Respondent's license for the upcoming two-year renewal cycle commencing October 1, 1995.2 Accordingly, on or about June 23, 1995, the Department sent, by United States Mail, a letter to Respondent, which read as follows: We are returning the attached for the following reasons: (X) Request not accompanied by the total fee of $153.00. You need to send additional $63.00 in order for us to process your renewal. (X) To be credited for the fee accepted, THIS DOCUMENT MUST BE RETURNED TO THE DIVISION OF REAL ESTATE. PLEASE RETURN ALL OF THE ATTACHED, ALONG WITH A COPY OF THIS LETTER. The letter was mailed to the address (2182 Northeast 186th Terrace, North Miami Beach, Florida 33179) that Respondent had indicated, on the 400.5 Form, was his "residence address." At the time the letter was mailed, Respondent still resided at this address. Nonetheless, Respondent never received the letter in the mail. This is not the only time that mail addressed to Respondent at 2182 Northeast 186th Terrace, North Miami Beach, Florida 33179 has not been delivered to him by the United States Postal Service. It has been a recurring problem. Had Respondent received the letter, he would have taken the additional steps needed to renew and activate his license. Not having heard anything from either the Department or The Keyes Company regarding the matter, he erroneously assumed that his license had been renewed and activated, and he acted accordingly. On or about January 18, 1996, Respondent, acting in his capacity as a Keyes Company sales associate, procured Vito Verzura as a buyer for real property located in Dade County, Florida that was owned by Jack Poulas (Property). On or about February 1, 1996, The Keyes Company issued to Respondent a check in the amount of $676.00 as commission for his role in the Vito Verzura/Jack Pulos transaction. On or about June 25, 1996, Respondent, acting in his capacity as a Keyes Company sales associate, procured listing agreements with Vito Verzura regarding the Property. The listing agreements provided that the listing agent(s) would be paid 10% of the sales price. In late June or early July of 1996, after speaking with a Keyes Company secretary who questioned whether he was associated with the company, Respondent telephoned the Department to inquire whether his license was active. The Department representative with whom he spoke advised him that the Department's records revealed that his license had never been activated. Respondent then contacted The Keyes Company to discuss the matter. He expressed his desire to have his license activated as soon as possible. The Keyes Company told Respondent that he needed to pay the Department an additional $125.00. On or about July 9, 1996, Respondent wrote a check in the amount of $125.00, payable to the Department, which he gave to The Keyes Company to deliver to the Department. On that same date, he also signed (but did not date) another Department-issued "Request for License or Change of Status Form." The check, along with the signed form (Section C of which was left blank), were subsequently sent to the Department. The Department received these items on or about August 12, 1996. It deposited the check on August 14, 1996. Because Section C of the "Request for License or Change of Status Form" was left blank, the Department changed the status of Respondent's licensure, effective August 12, 1996, to voluntary inactive rather than to active. The Department sent Respondent a letter informing him of the change. The letter contained the following "explanation": The Division of Real Estate computer records do not reflect you to be in the employ of a licensed real estate broker, a registered broker corporation or broker partnership, or an unlicensed owner developer at this time. Please have the attached form 400.5 completed by both you and your employer and returned in the enclosed envelope if your license status should be shown as active. On February 27, 1997, the Department received from Respondent a completed "Request for License or Change of Status Form," which reflected that he was employed by Gerard International Realty, a duly registered broker. After receiving this form, the Department activated Respondent's license. At no time prior to February 27, 1997, did Respondent hold a valid and current active real estate salesperson license.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is hereby RECOMMENDED that the Commission issue a final order finding Respondent guilty of the misconduct alleged in the Administrative Complaint and disciplining him therefor by reprimanding him and fining him $750.00. DONE AND ENTERED this 14th day of April, 1999, in Tallahassee, Florida. STUART M. LERNER Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 14th day of April, 1999.
Findings Of Fact Petitioner has been licensed as a real estate broker in the State of Michigan since 1971. His license was suspended by the Michigan Department of Licensing and Regulation on August 6, 1980, because of a Circuit Court decision which rescinded a sale of real property by Petitioner and awarded the purchasers $18,000. Petitioner has paid $12,000 of this amount, but because of accrued interest still owes about $8,000 on the judgment. His license suspension was temporarily lifted by the State of Michigan to permit him to qualify for the licensing examination in Florida. However, payment in full of the judgment continues to be a condition of his reinstatement as a licensed real estate broker in Michigan. Petitioner intends to become a Florida resident and periodically works here at odd jobs. His principal residence continues to be in Michigan where his family and property are located.
Recommendation From the foregoing, it is RECOMMENDED that the application of Thomas Richard Laney for registration as a real estate salesman be DENIED. DONE AND ENTERED this 16th day of September 1981, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. R. T. CARPENTER Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 16th day of September 1981. COPIES FURNISHED: Thomas Richard Laney 602 West Idlewild Tampa, Florida 33604 Jeffrey Miller, Esquire Department of Legal Affairs Capitol Building, Room 1601 Tallahassee, Florida 32301
The Issue The issue presented is whether Petitioner's application for licensure as a retail installment seller should be granted.
Findings Of Fact John K. Moyant is the president and secretary of Petitioner Lifestyle Builders, Inc. He has also been a licensed general contractor in the state of Florida since 1973. He was formerly licensed by the state of Florida as a real estate broker. In July of 1986, the Florida Department of Professional Regulation, Division of Real Estate, filed an Administrative Complaint against Moyant and others. Moyant subsequently decided that he would voluntarily surrender his real estate broker license rather than defend the administrative action filed against him. On November 12, 1987, he executed an Affidavit for the Voluntary Surrender of License for Revocation. That Affidavit read, in part, as follows: That in lieu of further investigation and prosecution of the pending complaint(s) and case(s) received and filed with the Department of Professional Regulation, I do hereby consent to and authorize the Florida Real Estate Commis- sion of the Department of Professional Regulation to issue a Final Order revoking any and all licenses and permits issued to or held by the undersigned. That effective date of the revocation shall be 11-12-87. That I will not apply for nor otherwise seek any real estate license or permit in the State of Florida for a period of not less than ten (10) years from the effective date of the revocation. * * * 8. That I waive any right to appeal or other- wise seek judicial review of the Final Order of revocation to be rendered. The Florida Real Estate Commission entered a Final Order on December 10, 1987, ordering that Moyant's license "be revoked, effective November 12, 1987." On May 16, 1994, Moyant completed, on behalf of Petitioner, an Application for Retail Installment Seller License. That application identified Moyant as one of the principals in the business in that he is the president and secretary and further listed Moyant as the corporation's resident agent. Question numbered three on that application reads as follows: 3. Has the applicant, any of the persons listed herein, or any person with power to direct the management or policies of the applicant had a license, registration, or the equivalent, to practice any profession or occupation revoked, suspended, or otherwise acted against? Moyant answered that question in the negative. Respondent received the application of Lifestyle Builders, Inc., on May 19, 1994. In reviewing that application, Respondent checked Moyant's name in the Department's computer system known as CREAMS. The computer check revealed that Moyant had been the subject of a Final Order of Revocation by the Florida Real Estate Commission. Respondent verified the accuracy of that information by obtaining from the Commission a copy of the Administrative Complaint, the Affidavit for the Voluntary Surrender of License for Revocation, and the Final Order. Based upon that information, Respondent advised Petitioner that its application was denied. Moyant's answer to question numbered three was a material misstatement of fact.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that a Final Order be entered denying Petitioner's application for licensure as a retail installment seller. DONE and ENTERED this 27th day of April, 1995, at Tallahassee, Florida. LINDA M. RIGOT, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 27th day of April, 1995. APPENDIX TO RECOMMENDED ORDER Petitioner's Proposed Recommended Order did not contain any clearly- identified proposed findings of fact. It is assumed that the un-numbered paragraphs contained in the section entitled "Preliminary Statement" are intended to be Petitioner's proposed findings of fact. Rulings on those un- numbered paragraphs are as follows: Petitioner's first through third un-numbered paragraphs in the Preliminary Statement portion of Petitioner's Proposed Recommended Order have been adopted in substance. Petitioner's fourth un-numbered paragraph in the Preliminary Statement portion of Petitioner's Proposed Recommended Order has been rejected as not being supported by the credible evidence in this cause. COPIES FURNISHED: Robert D. Lettman, Esquire 8010 North University Drive, Second Floor Tamarac, Florida 33321-2118 Tobi C. Pam, Esquire Department of Banking and Finance 201 West Broward Boulevard, Suite 302 Ft. Lauderdale, Florida 33301-1885 Honorable Robert F. Milligan Comptroller, State of Florida Department of Banking and Finance The Capitol, Plaza Level Tallahassee, FL 32399-0350 Harry Hooper, General Counsel Department of Banking and Finance The Capitol, Room 1302 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0350
The Issue Whether Respondent violated Sections 475.25(1)(f) and (p), Florida Statutes (1993), and if so, what penalty should be imposed.
Findings Of Fact Petitioner, Department of Business and Professional Regulation, Division of Real Estate (Department), is a state licensing and regulatory agency charged with the responsibility and duty to prosecute administrative complaints pursuant to Section 20.165 and Chapters 120, 455, and 475, Florida Statutes, and the rules promulgated pursuant hereto. Respondent, Richard G. Cash (Cash), has been a licensed Florida real estate broker since 1993. His broker's license number is BK-0267856. Prior to becoming a broker, Cash had been a licensed real estate salesperson since approximately 1973. On or about July 22, 1994, Michael J. Provost, Assistant State Attorney for the Twentieth Judicial Circuit of the State of Florida, charged Cash, by information, with aggravated battery. The charge arose from a domestic dispute involving Cash and his former wife, when she appeared uninvited at his home late one night under the influence of drugs and demanded to take their four year-old daughter. His former wife was considerably taller and heavier than Cash, and a struggle ensued in which Cash hit her with a stun gun. Both Cash and his former wife received injuries as a result of the altercation. On or about December 15, 1994, in the Circuit Court of the Twentieth Judicial Circuit for Collier County, Florida, Cash entered a plea of nolo contendere to Count I of the information, which was aggravated battery, a second degree felony. Adjudication was withheld, and Cash was placed on probation for five years. As a condition of probation, Cash was to pay his former wife $4,000 within 30 days of the sentencing and another $4,000 within 12 months of sentencing. In exchange, the former wife agreed to release Cash from any civil liability arising from the incident. Cash paid the $8,000 to his former wife. Cash did not notify the Florida Real Estate Commission that he had pled nolo contendere to a second degree felony. His explanation for failure to do so was that he understood from his attorney that because adjudication had been withheld, he had not been convicted of a crime. On or about January 16, 1998, a warrant was issued for Cash for violation of probation for having shotguns and handguns at his home without first obtaining consent from his probation officer. On April 17, 1998, Cash pled guilty to violation of probation. He was adjudicated guilty of violating probation and aggravated battery, his probation was revoked, and he was sentenced to three years, seven months, and fifteen days with credit for fifteen days already served.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED: That a final order be entered finding that Richard G. Cash violated Sections 475.25(1)(f) and (p), Florida Statutes (1993), and that his broker's license be suspended for one year or until he is released from the custody of the Florida Department of Corrections, whichever occurs first. DONE AND ENTERED this 29th day of September, 1999, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. SUSAN B. KIRKLAND Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings This 29th day of September, 1999. COPIES FURNISHED: Herbert S. Fecker, Division Director Division of Real Estate Department of Business and Professional Regulation 400 West Robinson Street Orlando, Florida 32801 Barbara D. Auger, General Counsel Department of Business and Professional Regulation 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0792 Daniel Villazon, Esquire Division of Real Estate Department of Business and Professional Regulation 400 West Robinson Street, Suite N-308 Orlando, Florida 32801 Richard G. Cash Fort Pierce CCC 1203 Bell Avenue Fort Pierce, Florida 34982
The Issue Whether the Respondent is guilty of the violations alleged in the Administrative Complaint filed by the Petitioner and, if so, whether Respondent's real estate license should be suspended, revoked, or otherwise disciplined.
Findings Of Fact Based on the oral and documentary evidence adduced at the final hearing, and the entire record in this proceeding, the following findings of fact are made: Petitioner is a state government licensing and regulatory agency with the responsibility and duty to prosecute Administrative Complaints pursuant to the laws of the State of Florida, in particular Section 20.165, Florida Statutes; Chapters 120, 455, and 475, Florida Statutes; and the rules adopted pursuant thereto. At all times pertinent to this proceeding, Respondent Jared A. White T/A Jerry White Realty was a licensed real estate broker, having been issued license number 0187087 pursuant to Chapter 475, Florida Statutes. The last license issued to Respondent was as a broker with an address of 231 Skiff Pt. 7, Clearwater, Florida 34630. TITLE TO THE PROPERTY The matters at issue began with Respondent's retention as a real estate broker to bid at a foreclosure auction for a beachfront house and lot at 235 Howard Drive in Belleair Beach, Pinellas County, Florida. Respondent was hired to submit the bid on behalf of Dr. Moshe Kedan and/or his wife, Ella Kedan. Prior to the auction on August 17, 1995, Respondent had no contact with the Kedans. Kathy MacKinnon of Viewpoint International Realty in Clearwater was Respondent’s point of contact with the Kedans. It was Ms. MacKinnon who obtained Respondent's services to bid on behalf of the Kedans, and Ms. MacKinnon who negotiated with Dr. Kedan as to the financial arrangements for both the bid and any ensuing commissions for Respondent. Neither Ms. MacKinnon nor Dr. Kedan was called as a witness in this case. Respondent attended the foreclosure auction and tendered the winning bid on the property. Respondent bid in his own name. Respondent testified that he had bid at several similar sales in the past, and his practice was to bid in the name of the person who would hold title to the property. Respondent did not follow his usual practice here because Ms. MacKinnon failed to instruct him as to whether the property would be titled in the name of Dr. Kedan, Mrs. Kedan, or one of their corporations. Ms. MacKinnon told Respondent she would know on August 18 how the property was to be titled. Respondent's testimony regarding the initial titling of the property is supported by a handwritten note faxed by Ms. MacKinnon to Dr. Kedan on August 17, shortly after the auction. Ms. MacKinnon's note provides instructions regarding payment of the purchase price, indicating that the money must be submitted to the Clerk of the Court no later than 10:30 a.m. on the morning of August 18. The note specifically asks, "Also, whose name do you want the house in?" Respondent testified that on August 18, he went to Atlanta on business, with the understanding that Ms. MacKinnon would handle the payments to the Clerk of the Court and the titling of the property on that date. This testimony is consistent with the handwritten note in which Ms. MacKinnon indicates that she will take the Kedans' checks to the court. The record evidence shows that the payments were made to the Clerk of the Court and that title insurance on the property was timely issued. However, the title and the title insurance policy listed Respondent as owner of the property. Respondent was unaware the property had been titled in his name until he received the certificate of title in the mail, approximately two weeks after the auction. Upon receiving the incorrect certificate of title, he went to the title company and signed a quitclaim deed, effective August 17, 1995, in favor of Ella Kedan. Respondent testified that he had learned from Ms. MacKinnon that the property would be titled in Ella Kedan’s name at sometime during the two-week period after the auction. The quitclaim deed was not notarized until October 9, 1995, and was not recorded until October 10, 1995. However, the face of the deed states that it was made on August 17, 1995. It is plain that the signature line of the notary statement on the quitclaim deed has been altered from August 17, 1995 to October 9, 1995. Respondent had no knowledge of how the quitclaim deed came to be altered. Respondent also had no clear recollection as to why he dated the quitclaim deed August 17, 1995, in light of his testimony that he signed it approximately two weeks after that date. A reasonable inference is that Respondent so dated the quitclaim deed to clarify that Mrs. Kedan's ownership of the property commenced on August 17, the date on which Respondent submitted the winning bid. Respondent also had no knowledge of why the title company failed to record the quitclaim deed at the time he signed it. He testified that on or about October 9, 1995, he checked the Pinellas County computer tax records and discovered that he was still the owner of record. At that time, he returned to the title company to make sure the quitclaim deed was recorded the next day. Petitioner offered no testimonial evidence regarding the events surrounding the titling of the property. Respondent's uncontradicted testimony is credible, consistent with the documentary evidence, and thus credited as an accurate and truthful statement of the events in question. THE CONTRACT FOR REPAIRS Shortly after the auction, Respondent began discussing with Dr. Kedan the possibility of Respondent’s performing repairs on the just-purchased property. Because Dr. Kedan did not testify in this proceeding, findings as to the substance of the negotiations between Respondent and Dr. Kedan must be based on the testimony of Respondent, to the extent that testimony is credible and consistent with the documentary evidence. Respondent testified that Ms. MacKinnon approached him after the auction and asked him if he would be interested in fixing up the house for the Kedans. Respondent testified that he was agreeable to contracting for the work because his carpenter was between jobs and could use the money. Respondent thus met with Dr. Kedan at the doctor’s office to discuss the repairs. Dr. Kedan explained to Respondent that his ultimate plan was to demolish the existing house on the property and to build a more elaborate residence. Dr. Kedan wanted to rent out the house for five years before tearing it down, and wanted Respondent to affect such repairs as would make the house rentable for that five-year period. Respondent testified that Dr. Kedan expressly told him he did not want to spend a lot of money on the repairs. Respondent quoted Dr. Kedan a price of $20,000.00, which was the price it would take to pay for the repairs, with no profit built in for Respondent. Respondent testified that he sought no profit on this job. He had made a substantial commission on the purchase of the property, and anticipated doing business with Dr. Kedan in the future, and thus agreed to perform this particular job more or less as a “favor” to Dr. Kedan. After this meeting with Dr. Kedan, Respondent walked through the house with Irene Eastwood, the Kedans’ property manager. Ms. Eastwood testified that she and Respondent went from room to room, and she made notes on what should be done, with Respondent either concurring or disagreeing. Ms. Eastwood typed the notes into the form of a contract and presented it to Respondent the next day. On September 21, 1995, Respondent signed the contract as drafted by Ms. Eastwood. There was conflicting testimony as to whether Respondent represented himself as a licensed contractor in the negotiations preceding the contract. Respondent testified that he never told Dr. Kedan that he was a contractor, and that he affirmatively told Ms. Eastwood that he was not a contractor. Ms. Eastwood testified that she assumed Respondent was a licensed contractor because Dr. Kedan would not have hired a nonlicensed person to perform the contracted work. She denied that Respondent ever told her that he was not a licensed contractor. The weight of the evidence supports Respondent to the extent it is accepted that Respondent never expressly represented himself as a licensed contractor to either Dr. Kedan or Ms. Eastwood. However, the weight of the evidence does not support Respondent’s claim that he expressly told either Dr. Kedan or Ms. Eastwood that he was not a licensed contractor. Respondent’s subcontractors commenced work immediately upon the signing of the contract. Ms. Eastwood was in charge of working with Respondent to remodel the house, and she visited the site every day, often two or three times. She only saw Respondent on the site once during the last week of September, and not at all during the month of October. She did observe painters and a maintenance man regularly at work on the property during this period. Respondent concurred that he was seldom on the property, but testified that this was pursuant to his agreement with Dr. Kedan that he would generally oversee the work on the property. Respondent testified that he was on the property as often as he felt necessary to perform his oversight duties. Ms. Eastwood testified as to her general dissatisfaction with the quality of the work that was being performed on the property and the qualifications of those performing the work. She conveyed those concerns to the Kedans. Respondent testified that he did not initially obtain any permits to perform the work on the house, believing that permits would not be necessary for the job. On or about October 11, 1995, officials from the City of Belleair Beach shut down Respondent’s job on the Kedans’ property for lack of a construction permit. Respondent made inquiries with the City as to how to obtain the needed permit. City officials told Respondent that a permit could be granted to either a licensed contractor, or to the owner of the property if such property is not for sale or lease. Respondent checked the City’s records and discovered that, despite the fact that he had signed a quitclaim deed on August 17, he was still shown as the owner of the property. Respondent then proceeded to sign a permit application as the homeowner, and obtained a construction permit on October 11, 1995. Respondent testified that because the City’s records showed him as the record owner of the property, he committed no fraud in obtaining a construction permit as the homeowner. This testimony cannot be credited. Whatever the City’s records showed on October 11, 1995, Respondent well knew he was not the true owner of this property. Respondent cannot be credited both with having taken good faith steps to correct the mistaken titling of the property and with later obtaining in good faith a construction permit as the record owner of the property. Respondent testified that in obtaining the construction permit under false pretenses, his main concern was to keep the job going and to finish it in a timely fashion. He testified that there was no financial advantage to him in having the property in his name: he was making no profit on the job, and actually lost money because he had to pay for another title policy in the name of the Kedans. While there may have been no immediate financial advantage to Respondent, he was clearly motivated by the prospect of future profits in projects with Dr. Kedan. The City’s closing down this project jeopardized Respondent’s anticipated continuing relationship with Dr. Kedan, and Respondent took the improper step of obtaining a construction permit as the property owner to maintain that relationship. The Kedans ultimately dismissed Respondent from the job. A claim of lien was filed against the property by the painter hired by Respondent, and the cabinet maker sent the Kedans a lawyer’s letter threatening to file a claim of lien. Mrs. Kedan testified that she paid off both the painter and the cabinetmaker in full. Ms. Eastwood estimated that the Kedans ultimately had to pay an additional $20,000 to $50,000 to complete the repairs to the house, some of which included correctional actions for the improper repairs performed by Respondent’s workers. ALLEGED PRIOR DISCIPLINE Respondent has been the subject of a prior disciplinary proceeding by the Florida Real Estate Commission. In that prior proceeding, the Division of Real Estate's Administrative Complaint alleged that Respondent was guilty of violating Sections 475.25(1)(b) and (1)(k), Florida Statutes. On September 25, 1995, Respondent and the Division of Real Estate entered into a Stipulation disposing of the Administrative Complaint. Under the terms of the Stipulation, Respondent agreed to pay a fine of $1,000, and be subject to one year of probation, during which he would complete 30 hours of post-license education for brokers. The Stipulation expressly stated that Respondent neither admitted nor denied the allegations contained in the Administrative Complaint. The Florida Real Estate Commission entered a Final Order approving the Stipulation on November 14, 1995. Respondent's broker license was suspended by the Florida Real Estate Commission on January 24, 1996. The cause for this suspension was Respondent's failure timely to pay the $1,000 fine imposed by the Stipulation. Respondent paid the fine on February 19, 1996, and late renewed his license on April 24, 1997. In the instant proceeding, Respondent testified that by entering into the Stipulation, he had no intention of pleading guilty to any of the allegations, and that he would never have entered into the Stipulation had he known it would be construed in any way as a guilty plea.
Recommendation Upon the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is recommended that the Florida Real Estate Commission enter a final order dismissing Counts One and Three of the administrative complaint, and finding Respondent guilty of violating Section 475.25(1)(b), Florida Statutes, as alleged in Count Two of the administrative complaint, and suspending Respondent’s real estate license for a period of three years and fining Respondent a sum of $1,000. RECOMMENDED this 11th day of March, 1998, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. LAWRENCE P. STEVENSON Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 11th day of March, 1998. COPIES FURNISHED: Geoffrey T. Kirk, Esquire Department of Business and Professional Regulation Division of Real Estate 400 West Robinson Street, N-308 Post Office Box 1900 Orlando, Florida 32802-1900 John Bozmoski, Jr., Esquire 600 Bypass Drive, Suite 215 Clearwater, Florida 34624-5075 Jared White White Realty 231 Skiff Point, Suite Seven Clearwater, Florida 34630 Henry M. Solares Division Director 400 West Robinson Street Post Office Box 1900 Orlando, Florida 32802-1900
The Issue The issue in this case is whether Respondents negotiated the sale of real property and collected a commission on said sale without the requisite real estate license issued by the State of Florida.
Findings Of Fact Petitioner is the state agency charged with the responsibility and duty of prosecuting Administrative Complaints filed against real estate practitioners pursuant to the laws of the State of Florida. Respondent Rene Larralde, Jr., is a citizen of the State of Florida. At no time relevant to this proceeding did Larralde hold a Florida-issued license as a real estate sales associate or real estate broker. Respondent Maxous, Inc., is a Florida for-profit corporation formed on August 10, 2004. Larralde is president and registered agent of Maxous. Respondent Glinda G. Hatfield has held licenses as a Florida real estate broker and a Florida real estate associate. As of the date of the incident relevant to this proceeding, Hatfield's real estate broker's license was in an inactive status. Hatfield had failed to meet one of the continuing education requirements for renewal of her license that year. She was not aware of that fact until notification by the state relevant to the issues in this proceeding. Upon receiving notice, Hatfield took the necessary measures to have her license re-instated to active status. Hatfield assisted Larralde in forming Maxous. It was Hatfield's responsibility, as the licensed real estate broker in the new entity, to make sure Maxous was duly registered with the state as a real estate broker. Hatfield went to the Melbourne Association of Realtors to register the business once it had been incorporated. Hatfield did not understand that the business also had to be registered through the Florida Real Estate Commission in Tallahassee. Not being aware of that requirement, Hatfield never registered Maxous with the state. Rather, she paid the fees associated with registration of the company with the local real estate association and made the erroneous presumption that the company could then operate as a licensed real estate broker in the state. On or about February 27, 2008, certain parties entered into a Contract for Sale and Purchase (the "Contract") of property located at 1033 June Drive, Melbourne, Florida (the "Property"). Maxous was designated as the listing broker in the Contract. On April 21, 2008, the sale of the Property closed, as evidenced by a HUD Settlement Statement. The Settlement Statement indicates a real estate commission in the amount of $5,964.18 for the sale. The Settlement Statement indicates $2,982.09 (one half of the commission) is to be paid to Maxous and the other half of the commission to be paid to Exit One Realty. Exit One Realty was the listing agent for the Property, but had not been made aware of the impending sale. As the sole listing agent, Exit One Realty would normally expect to receive the entire broker's commission at the time of closing. However, Exit One Realty was not even aware of the sale of the Property until it received its commission. It appears that Maxous, through the person of Larralde, held itself out as the listing broker and assumed ownership of the commission on the sale of the Property. Larralde did, however, designate Exit One Realty as another broker in the sale who was entitled to half of the commission. At the time of the transaction involving the Property, Maxous was not registered with the State of Florida as a real estate broker. Larralde was not licensed as a real estate sales associate. In order to consummate this sale (and others like it), Larralde had established Maxous. It was apparently Larralde's intent, although he did not appear at the final hearing, to use Hatfield's status as a licensed broker to legitimize Maxous' status as a brokerage firm. Hatfield was amenable to that arrangement. Hatfield was designated as the vice-president of Maxous when the company was formed. As previously noted, Hatfield went to the Melbourne Association of Realtors for the purpose of registering Maxous as a brokerage entity. Hatfield paid the necessary fees to the association for the registration of Maxous with the local real estate association, and, upon inquiry from that office, felt that she had done everything necessary to allow Maxous to operate as a broker. Thus, at the time of the aforementioned transaction, Maxous was not a legitimate broker in the State of Florida. Hatfield assumed she was the registered broker for Maxous; assumed Maxous was duly registered with the state; and assumed that her broker's license was current. In matter of fact, none of those assumptions proved true. Clearly Hatfield did not attempt to circumvent or avoid the requirements for real estate brokers. Rather, she was mistaken about what had to be done regarding registration with the Florida Real Estate Commission. She did not know that her license had been deemed inactive for failure to complete a continuing education class. Neither Larralde, nor anyone else testified at final hearing as to what their knowledge was concerning these matters. It cannot be determined whether Larralde knew Maxous was not a registered brokerage firm and that the transaction relating to the Property was improper. However, Larralde did share the commission with Exit One Realty. It is clear from Hatfield's testimony at final hearing that she did not intend to defraud anyone or to do anything illegal or improper. However, her actions were improper nonetheless. It is not clear from the testimony whether Hatfield received any of the commission provided to Larralde. However, to her credit, Hatfield, upon learning of the violations set forth above, unilaterally ceased doing business as a real estate agent or broker. She acknowledged her mistake and took immediate action to make sure she would not make any further mistakes.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that a final order be entered by Petitioner, Department of Business and Professional Regulation, Division of Real Estate: (1) imposing a fine in the amount of $5,000 against Respondent, Rene Larralde; (2) imposing a fine of $5,000 against Respondent, Maxous, Inc; (3) imposing a fine of $250 against Respondent, Glinda G. Hatfield; (4) requiring Hatfield to pay the costs of the investigation in this matter; and (5) suspending Hatfield's real estate license for a period of one year. DONE AND ENTERED this 24th day of November, 2009, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. R. BRUCE MCKIBBEN Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 24th day of November, 2009. COPIES FURNISHED: Amy Toman, Hearing Officer Office of the General Counsel Department of Business and Professional Regulation Northwood Centre 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0792 Reginald Dixon, General Counsel Department of Business and Professional Regulation Northwood Centre 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0792 Patrick J. Cunningham, Esquire Department of Business and Professional Regulation 400 West Robinson Street Hurston Building-Suite 801 North Orlando, Florida 32801 Joseph G. Colombo, Esquire 2351 West Eau Gallie Boulevard, Suite 1 Melbourne, Florida 32935
