The Issue Whether Respondents' license as real estate brokers in the state of Florida should be revoked, suspended or otherwise disciplined based upon the allegations of misconduct in the Administrative Complaint.
Findings Of Fact Upon consideration of the oral and documentary evidence adduced at the hearing, the following relevant findings of fact are made: At all times material to this proceeding, the Respondent, Deering, was licensed as a real estate broker in the state of Florida, having been issued license number 0563366. At all times material to this proceeding, Respondent, Advantage, was licensed as a real estate broker, having been issued license number 0273342. At all times material to this proceeding, Respondent, Deering, was licensed and operating as the qualifying broker for Respondent, Advantage. On October 22, 1992, Petitioner conducted an office inspection and audit of Advantage. The audit reflected what appeared to be a shortage in Advantage's security deposit escrow account (Number 027000122700) in the amount of $580.00, calculated as $6,600.00 in total trust liability, but only $6,020.00 as a reconciled bank balance. The audit also reflected what appeared to be a shortage in Advantage's rental distribution escrow account (Number 27000121900) in the amount of $369.40, calculated as $3,174.82 in total trust liability, but only $2,805.42 as reconciled bank balance. The audit also reflected that Deering, as the qualifying broker, failed to sign and properly reconcile Advantage's escrow accounts by comparing the total trust liability with the reconciled bank balance of the escrow accounts for the months of September and October, 1992. Marie Deering, Respondent, Deering's, wife and a corporate officer of Respondent, Advantage, signed the reconciliation form for the months of September and October, 1992. It appears from the record (Petitioner's Exhibit 1, Respondents' Licensure file) that Roger J. Kathman was the Broker of Record for Respondent, Advantage until August 21, 1992, when he resigned. Apparently, part of the problem stemmed from using a form developed by the previous real estate agency which was not the form suggested by the Petitioner for this purpose. Since being advised about the form and that comparing the total trust liability of each escrow account with the reconciled the bank balance of each escrow account and signing the reconciliation form was the responsibility of the broker of record, Deering has been properly fulfilling that responsibility and reporting on the correct form. The total trust liability of Advantage's security deposit escrow account should have been $5,700.00 rather than the $6,600.00 indicated by the audit because the $900.00 included in the audit figure from the San Juan lease should not have been included since this amount was not to be escrowed pursuant to the lease. This was a verbal agreement between the parties that was later executed as an addendum to the lease. Advantage's reconciled bank balance for the security deposit escrow account should also be $5,700.00, calculated as $6,020.00 reflected in the audit, minus $1,000.00 that was erroneously disbursed from the Rental distribution escrow account (also called the property management escrow account) instead of the security deposit escrow account , plus $680.00 that was erroneously deposited into the rental distribution escrow account instead of the security deposit escrow account ( $6,020.00 - $1,000.00 + $680.00 = $5,700.00). The total trust fund liability of the rental distribution escrow account should be $3,175.42, calculated as $3,174.82 as reflected in audit plus $0.60 to correct bookkeeping error ($3,174.82 + $0.60 = $3,175.42). The reconciled bank balance for the rental distribution escrow account should be $3,175.42, calculated as $2,805.42 reflected in the audit, plus $1,000.00 transferred from the security deposit escrow account as reflected in Finding of Fact 8, minus $680.00 transferred to the security deposit escrow account as reflected in Finding of Fact 8, plus a deposit of $50.00 to correct an error made in crediting a tenant account with $50.00 more than was deposited from tenant ($2,805.42 + $1,000.00 - $680.00 + $50.00 = $3,175.42). Although there were clerical or bookkeeping errors made in the handling of Advantage's escrow accounts, there was no evidence that Deering failed to immediately deposit funds received in trust in an escrow account, albeit not always the correct one. After the audit, Respondent, Deering promptly and properly corrected the escrow accounts and accounted for the funds resulting in balanced escrow accounts. While the Respondents were negligent in the handling of the escrow accounts, there is insufficient evidence to establish facts to show that Respondents were culpably negligent or that there was a breach of trust. The Respondents' license as real estate brokers in the state of Florida has never been disciplined.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is recommended that the Commission enter a Final Order finding Respondent Deering and Respondent Advantage guilty of technical violations of Section 475.25(1)(e) and (k), Florida Statutes. For such violations, Respondent Advantage should be given a written reprimand and Respondent Deering should be given a written reprimand and required to complete a 30-hour broker management course. Counts I and II of the Administrative Complaint should be dismissed. In making this recommendation, consideration has been given to the mitigating factors in relation to the disciplinary guidelines set out in Chapter 21V-24, Florida Administrative Code. Also, taken into consideration was the purpose of regulating any profession, the protection of the public by requiring compliance with those laws governing the profession. In this case, the recommended penalties will serve that purpose, the public has not been harmed, compliance has been accomplished and the penalty sufficient to remind the Respondents to be more diligent in the future. Adding any further penalty, including an administrative fine, would be unduly punitive. DONE AND ENTERED this 12th day of October, 1993, in Tallahassee, Florida. WILLIAM R. CAVE Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 12th day of October, 1993. APPENDIX TO RECOMMENDED ORDER, CASE NO. 92-0606 The following constitutes my specific rulings, pursuant to Section 120.59(2), Florida Statutes, on all of the proposed findings of fact submitted by the parties in this case. Petitioner's Proposed Findings of Fact. 1. Unnecessary. 2.-12. Adopted in substance as modified by Findings of Fact 1 through 13. Respondent's Proposed Findings of Fact. Adopted in substance as modified in Findings of Fact 4, 5 and 8 through 13. Adopted in substance as modified in Findings of Fact 6 and 7. Adopted in Finding of Fact 15. COPIES FURNISHED: Steven W. Johnson, Esquire Department of Professional Regulation, Division of Real Estate Hurston North Tower #308A 400 West Robinson Street Orlando, Florida 32801 Albert R. Deering, Pro se c/o Advantage Realty of Sarasota, Inc. t/a Century 21 Advantage 4121 Bee Ridge Road Sarasota, Florida 34233 Darlene F. Keller, Director Division of Real Estate 400 West Robinson Street Post Office Box 1900 Orlando, Florida 32802-1900 Jack McRay, Esquire Acting General Counsel Department of Business and Professional Regulation 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1900
Findings Of Fact The Department is the agency charged with the responsibility to prosecute violations of Chapter 475, Florida Statutes, allegedly committed by real estate brokers and brokerages who are licensed in Florida. At all times material to these proceedings, Respondent Ursoleo was a licensed real estate broker, having been issued license number 0090870 through the Division of Real Estate. Respondent Jewell was a corporation registered as a real estate broker, having been issued license number 0258744. Both licenses were issued to the following address: 1154 Estero Boulevard, Fort Myers Beach, Florida 33931. Respondent Ursoleo was the active broker for Respondent Jewell, and held the office of president within the corporation. On July 10 and 11, 1989, the Respondents' accounting records were reviewed in a random, routine audit conducted by the Division of Real Estate as part of its regulatory functions. During the review, the investigator reported that financial shortages existed in two accounts kept by the corporate broker in a fiduciary capacity. A deficiency of $4,569.81 was allegedly located in the rental escrow account, and a deficiency of $1,218.83, was allegedly located in the Bigelow Shopping Center management account. The Rental Escrow Account The rental escrow account is an account that contains monies held in a fiduciary capacity by the real estate broker on behalf of a number of separate clients who own rental property in Lee County, Florida. Respondent Jewell, through its qualifying broker and corporate officer Respondent Ursoleo, manages these properties for a commission or management fee. As part of the management duties, the Respondents collect rents, maintain the property, and render periodic accountings to the clients regarding the rents collected, property repair and maintenance expenses, and other financial matters involving the properties. Each client has an independent agreement with Respondent Jewell regarding how his property is handled and how his escrow account funds are to be managed. However, the primary purpose of each account is to deduct expenses from the rents deposited prior to disbursing the balance of the rents to the property owners. Mr. James Alexander owns twenty-eight rental units which he co-manages with the Respondents. Between $8,000.00 to $9,000.00 from these properties are deposited into Respondents' rental escrow account each month. Due to a twenty- year business relationship regarding these properties, Mr. Alexander allows the Respondents to use his escrowed funds for whatever personal or business use is desired by the Respondents. Mr. Alexander is aware that some of his escrowed funds have been used for Respondent Ursoleo's personal business, real estate brokerage bills, and to advance other rental property owners the necessary funds for property maintenance and repairs. The only conditions placed upon the Respondents' use of the money for purposes beyond the needs of Mr. Alexander's properties are as follows: 1) Monthly accountings to Mr. Alexander of the amount of money due to him must be correct; and 2) The money used for the other purposes must be replaced in one month's time in order to be available for disbursement to Mr. Alexander. During the time period between June and July 1989, $13,145.26 of Mr. Alexander's funds were in the escrow account and were available for use by the Respondents. Mr. James Hall, an attorney in Indiana, is president of San Carlos Lodge, Inc., the owner of a mobile home park in Lee County, Florida. This park has been managed by the Respondents for thirteen years. Because the lot rents within the park are due at various times, and because some renters pay in advance, the Respondents' rental escrow account always contains funds belonging to San Carlos Lodge, Inc. In June and July 1989, $4,675.53 remained in the rental escrow account on behalf of the corporation after the monthly accountings and rental disbursements were made by the Respondents to Mr. Hall. Pursuant to its escrow agrement, San Carlos, Inc. allowed the Respondents to use the money as Respondent Ursoleo saw fit, without reservation. The only restrictions placed upon the use of the funds were: 1) Monies received on behalf of the corporation must be acknowledged as corporate funds; and 2) Funds removed must be returned to the rental escrow account within a one-month period for disbursement purposes. Between April and July 1989, Frank Helmerich owed the rental escrow account $5,756.28 for advances made from the account in order to manage and maintain his rental properties. All of these funds were not repaid within the one-month period required by the Respondents' clients, Mr. Alexander and San Carlos Lodge, Inc. Some repayment was made with rents collected on behalf of Mr. Helmerich, but the exact amount of timely reimbursement was not presented at hearing. The Respondents' rental escrow account records do not reflect that the funds advanced to Mr. Helmerich for rental property management expenses were removed from the funds earmarked for Mr. Alexander's escrow or San Carlos Lodge, Inc.'s escrow. In addition, the account records do not show that the funds specifically removed from either account were replaced with Respondent's Ursoleo's personal funds in the amount of $5,000.00, or with rental funds received on behalf of Mr. Helmerich. Under the escrow agreement between Mr. Helmerich and the Respondents, rental income could be used to repay any and all rental property expenses. Bigelow Shopping Center Management Account The account maintained by Respondents Jewell and Ursoleo, as agent for Bigelow Shopping Center, is an operating account for the business of managing, renting, maintaining and preserving the shopping center on behalf of its owner, the Huntingburg Corporation. Mr. Olinger, an officer and shareholder of the corporation who is a banker by profession, testified that the "deficiency" in the checking account occurred because two checks from the same shopping center tenant bounced. As the funds were never received by the corporation, they were never escrowed. A review of the mathematical calculations on page 4 of Petitioner's Exhibit No. 1 and Petitioner's Exhibit No. 5 reveal that the investigator for the Division of Real Estate consistently made the same mathematical errors when she calculated the sum of the funds held in escrow in the Bigelow Shopping Center account. The entries on line 3 and line 13 in the "Total in Escrow" column in Petitioner's Exhibit No. 1, are negative numbers because the two checks bounced. If the investigator insisted upon adding these two numbers, which totaled $1,444.50, into the "Total in Escrow" column, she should have also subtracted them out because they were negative numbers. Instead of $11,311.50, the total escrow on the front page of the Management Account Inspection relating to the Bigelow Shopping Center bank account for July 11, 1989, should have been $9,867.00. The actual bank balance for the Bigelow Shopping Center reported by the bank to the investigator on July 11, 1989, was $10,886.37. The total of outstanding checks was $793.70. When the outstanding checks are subtracted from the reported bank balance, the difference is $10,092.67. As the escrowed amount of funds was $9,867.00, and the actual bank balance after the deduction of outstanding checks was $10,092.67, there was no deficiency in this account. Mitigation Once the deficiency was located in the rental escrow account maintained by Respondent Jewell, the Respondent Ursoleo immediately transferred $5,000.00 of his personal funds into the account on July 11, 1989. The Respondents have revamped the bookkeeping procedures within the brokerage offices. The individual escrow agreements with Mr. Alexander and San Carlos Lodge, Inc. are no longer used by the Respondents to make short term loans to other clients who also own rental property in Lee County, such as Mr. Helmerich. The Respondents have reviewed the Department's rules relating to the maintenance of escrow accounts, and are prepared to comply with the law in the narrowest, strictest sense. Mr. Alexander and San Carlos Lodge, Inc., did not incur any actual monetary harm as a result of the temporary deficiency of funds in the rental escrow account. The clients were never in fear that the funds would not be returned to them upon demand. The Respondents' accountings to these clients have always been accurate. The Respondents have a long-standing reputation for honesty and reliability in their business dealings that involve financial entrustments. The Respondent Ursoleo has been an active Florida realtor for thirty- seven years. There was no evidence presented of a prior disciplinary history.
Recommendation Accordingly, it is recommended: That Respondent Ursoleo be found guilty of having violated Rule 21V- 14.012, Florida Administrative Code, and Section 475.25(1)(k), Florida Statutes, as set forth in Count IX of the Administrative Complaint. That Respondent Ursoleo be issued a written reprimand and be fined $500.00. That all other charges filed against Respondent Ursoleo in the Administrative Complaint filed October 18, 1989, be dismissed. That Respondent Jewell be found guilty of having violated Rule 21V- 14.012, Florida Administrative Code, and Section 475.25(1)(k), Florida Statutes, as set forth in Count X of the Administrative Complaint. That Respondent Jewell be issued a written reprimand and be fined $500.00. That all other charges filed against Respondent Jewell in the Administrative Complaint filed October 18, 1989, be dismissed. RECOMMENDED this 30th day of May, 1990, in Tallahassee, Florida. VERONICA E. DONNELLY Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 30th day of May, 1990. APPENDIX TO RECOMMENDED ORDER, CASE NO. 89-6378 Petitioner's proposed findings of fact are addressed as follows: Accepted. See HO #1. Accepted. See HO #2. Accepted. See HO #2. Rejected finding that all of the funds in the rental escrow account were security deposits. See HO #3. Accepted. See HO #3. Rejected. Contrary to fact. Accepted, except for the date of transfer. See HO #15. Rejected. See HO #13. Reject conclusion. See HO #13 and #14. Rejected. Irrelevant. Accepted. Se HO #5 thru HO #9. Accepted. Accepted. Accepted. Rejected. Improper argument and improper conclusion. Reject the first sentence. Contrary to the exhibits and Respondent Ursoleo's testimony that a general account existed. Accept the second sentence. Respondent's proposed findings of fact are addressed as follows: Accepted. See HO #1. Accepted. See HO #2. Accepted. See HO #2. Accepted. See HO #2. Accept Respondent Ursoleo was not aware of a shortage in the rental escrow account. Accept that the money was immediately replaced. See HO #15. Reject that the prior office manager was solely responsible for the deficiency. The proof provided at hearing demonstrated that the book- keeper may have failed to deposit the $862.50. Rejected. Legal argument as opposed to factual finding. Rejected. Legal argument as opposed to factual finding. Rejected. Legal argument. Rejected. Legal argument. All legal arguments were considered in the Conclusions of Law in the Recommended Order. COPIES FURNISHED: Steven W. Johnson, Esquire DPR - Division of Real Estate 400 West Robinson Street Post Office Box 1900 Orlando, Florida 32801 Leslie T. Arenholz, Esquire 19110 San Carlos Boulevard Post Office Box 2656 Fort Myers Beach, Florida 33932 Darlene F. Keller, Executive Director, Division of Real Estate 400 West Robinson Street Post Office Box 1900 Orlando, Florida 32801 Kenneth E. Easley, Esquire General Counsel Department of Professional Regulation 1940 North Monroe, Suite 60 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0792
The Issue The issue in this case is whether the allegations of the Administrative Complaints are correct and, if so, what penalties should be imposed.
Findings Of Fact At all times material to this case, Respondent Tailormade Management, Inc. ("Tailormade"), was a corporation registered as a licensed real estate broker in the State of Florida, license #0259180, located at 12811 Kenwood Lane, #218, Fort Myers, FL 33907. The president of Tailormade was R. C. Hendrickson ("Hendrickson"), an unlicensed person. At all times material to this case, Respondent Comprehensive Management, Inc. ("Comprehensive"), was a corporation registered as a licensed real estate broker in the State of Florida, license #0268646, located at 12811 Kenwood Lane, #218, Fort Myers, FL 33907. Until approximately January 30, 1991, the president of Comprehensive was Hendrickson. On or about January 30, 1991, Hendrickson resigned and relinquished her ownership and control to her son, Jay Coffing, an unlicensed person. The rental escrow account for each company was maintained by Hendrickson and the company bookkeeper. On direction of Hendrickson, the bookkeeper did not disclose information regarding rental escrow accounts to the licensed broker-salespersons. All accounts were reconciled by the bookkeeper who would provide the reconciliation data to the broker. The licensed broker- salespersons did not actually reconcile any accounts, but relied on the bookkeeper's data. At all times material to this case, Linda Futch ("Futch") was a licensed real estate broker in the State of Florida, license #0334770. The most recent license issued to Futch was as a broker-salesperson for Rawlings Realty, Inc., 1642 Colonial Boulevard, Fort Myers, FL 33907-1150. From approximately February 20, 1989 through approximately November 16, 1989, Futch was licensed and operating as qualifying broker and officer for Tailormade. On October 10, 1989, Hendrickson issued check #RE-1895 in the amount of $10,000 from the Tailormade rental escrow account to the Tailormade operating account. A check notation indicated that the funds were "advance management fees". Hendrickson admitted to the company bookkeeper that the funds were to be used to pay the outstanding balance owed to the previous co-owner of Tailormade, from whom Hendrickson had purchased the business. At no time during the period Futch acted as qualifying broker and officer for Tailormade did Futch prepare or sign written monthly escrow account statement reconciliations. Futch did not balance escrow liabilities with the escrow assets. Futch failed to make appropriate entries in monthly reconciliation statements which would note whether a shortage existed and whether corrective action had been taken. Futch maintained no records and was unable to provide any account documentation to the Petitioner's investigator. Futch resigned as Tailormade broker-salesperson effective November 16, 1989. Futch was apparently succeeded by Bette K. Potts. In November of 1990, Jeffrey C. Cooner met with a representative of Tailormade and leased a condominium unit, providing a deposit totaling $1,125 of which $350 was a pet and security deposit. Cooner eventually vacated the unit, 2/ and attempted to obtain a refund of the security deposit. By such time, the Tailormade office was vacant and closed. Cooner has received neither an accounting nor a refund of all or part of the security deposit paid to Tailormade. According to the bookkeeper, as of December, 1990, approximately $35,000 of rental escrow funds had been removed from the Tailormade rental escrow account by Hendrickson and had not been replaced. At all times material to this case, Janet Lynn Coffing ("Coffing"), Jay Coffing's wife, was a licensed real estate broker in the State of Florida, license #0268647. Coffing's most recent license was as a broker in limbo, listing her home address as 5410 Ashton Circle, Fort Myers, Florida, 33907-7828. From approximately February 21, 1991 through approximately May 28, 1991, Coffing was licensed and operating as qualifying broker and officer for Tailormade. From approximately February 14, 1991 through approximately June 14, 1991, Coffing was licensed and operating as qualifying broker and officer for Comprehensive. Coffing was aware, almost immediately after taking over as qualifying broker and officer for the companies that the escrow funds were short. She spoke to Hendrickson (her mother-in-law) and Jay Coffing about the situation, but apparently received no assistance from them. Coffing utilized operating funds to cover escrow shortages when escrow refunds were necessary, and continued to do so until all funds were depleted. On March 18, 1991, Charles W. Pease met with a representative of Comprehensive and leased a condominium unit at 13040 Tall Pine Circle in Fort Myers, Florida, providing two checks totaling $1,650 of which $500 was a security deposit. Upon vacating the unit, 3/ Pease attempted to obtain a refund of the security deposit but the Comprehensive office was vacant and closed. Pease has received neither an accounting nor a refund of all or part of the security deposit paid to Comprehensive. At some time in 1991, 4/ Debra and Kevin Campbell met with Coffing and leased a condominium unit located at 5418 Harbor Castle Drive. At the time the lease agreement was signed, the Campbells paid a $500 security deposit to Tailormade through Coffing. Upon vacating the unit, the Campbells attempted to obtain a refund of the security deposit but were unable to locate Coffing, and the Tailormade office was vacant and closed. The Campbells have received neither an accounting nor a refund of all or part of the security deposit paid to Tailormade. At no time during the period Coffing acted as qualifying broker and officer for either Tailormade or Comprehensive, did Coffing prepare or sign written monthly escrow account statement reconciliations. Coffing did not balance escrow liabilities with the escrow assets. Coffing failed to make appropriate entries in monthly reconciliation statements which would note whether a shortage existed and whether corrective action had been taken. Coffing maintained no records and was unable to provide account documentation to the Petitioner's investigator. On several occasions beginning on July 2, 1991, an investigator from the Department of Professional Regulation visited office location identified as the registered offices of the Respondent Tailormade and Comprehensive companies. The offices were vacant and closed. The investigator contacted Hendrickson and Jay Coffing, and attempted to obtain information from them, but was unable to maintain contact with them. The companies are apparently not operational.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED: That the Department of Professional Regulation, Division of Real Estate, enter a Final Order determining Linda Futch guilty of the violations set forth herein and providing for a fine of $1,000, and a suspension of 90 days, to be followed by a probationary period of two years. During the probationary period, Futch shall complete 60 hours of continuing education, including a 30 hour management course for real estate brokers, and shall provide to the Florida Division of Real Estate all written monthly escrow account reconciliation statements for which she is responsible. That the Department of Professional Regulation, Division of Real Estate, enter a Final Order determining Janet Lynn Coffing guilty of the violations set forth herein and providing for a fine of $1,000, and a suspension of 180 days to be followed by a probationary period of three years. During the probationary period Coffing shall complete 60 hours of continuing education, including a 30 hour management course for real estate brokers, and shall provide to the Florida Division of Real Estate all written monthly escrow account reconciliation statements for which she is responsible. That the Department of Professional Regulation, Division of Real Estate enter a Final Order revoking the licensure of Respondents Tailormade Management, Inc., and Comprehensive Management, Inc. DONE and ENTERED this 15th day of July, 1992, in Tallahassee, Florida. WILLIAM F. QUATTLEBAUM Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 15th day of July, 1992.
Findings Of Fact The Respondent licensee, Martin County Properties, Inc., was at all times material registered with the Commission as a real estate corporate broker and the Respondent licensee, Jackson L. Smith, was at all times material registered with the Commission as a real estate broker. On May 8, 1974, the G. H. I. Inc., as purchaser, offered to purchase property described as: "132 plus or minus lots, Parcel #1, and 154 plus or minus acres, Parcel #2, in the County of Okeechobee" for a purchases price of $567,600.00 from Nachman Tevlo, et al., seller. Accompanied with this officer, the corporation submitted a $10,000.00 security deposit to be held in trust by the Respondent, Martin County Properties, Inc. In count one of the complaint, it is alleged that the Respondents failed to place that deposit in a trust or escrow account and that on December 31, 1974, Respondent Smith issued a check to the buyer for $7,700.00, which was drawn from its escrow account and that said check was returned for insufficient funds. The complaint alleges that at the time of issuing this check, the Respondent Smith overdrew the firm's escrow account by $402.80 and that by reason thereof, Respondents are guilty of failing to immediately place upon receipt the monies received from persons they dealt with as brokers in an escrow account in violation of Section 475.25(1)(i), Florida Statutes. Robert F. Cochran, Secretary-Treasurer of G.H.I., Inc., the corporate purchaser, acknowledged tendering the deposit in connection with the above referenced transaction. The proposed offer was conditioned on acceptance by two undisclosed partners of which the corporate purchaser had no knowledge of and Respondent Smith was advised to retain the deposit check until such time as the two undisclosed partners accepted the terms of the contract. Respondent Smith was unable to obtain such approval from the undisclosed partners and when the transaction fell through, Respondent returned the original deposit check within one week of the time that he advised the purchasers that the proposed offer was not accepted. Mr. Cochran had no recollection of Respondent Smith ever tendering him a check drawn in the amount of $7,700.00 as alleged in count one of the administrative complaint. (See Commission's Exhibit #1). In count five of the administrative complaint, the Commission alleges in pertinent part that Respondent Smith issued Dwight L. Clemons a check from his trust account drawn in the amount of $4,842.95, which created a deficit in his escrow account of $1,202.20. By such act, it is alleged that the Respondent failed to maintain sufficient monies in his escrow or trust bank account, monies received and entrusted to them by persons dealing with them as brokers until disbursements are properly authorized in violation of Subsection 475.25(1)(i), F.S. Mr. Clemons acknowledged the transaction with Respondent Smith in which he received a return of an escrow deposit in the amount of $4,842.95 which was received in the form of a check which was returned by the bank for "uncollected funds." Mr. Clemons testified that he presented the check to the bank and knowing Respondent Smith, tendered the necessary funds to cover the deficiency and that Respondent Smith returned his money approximately one week later. (See Commission's Exhibit 2). In count six of the administrative complaint, it is alleged that William A. and Agnes Foster, as buyers, made an offer to purchase one half of a duplex in Jensen Beach, Florida, and to secure such offer, they made a security deposit of $1,000.00 to Respondent Smith. It is alleged that Respondent Smith failed to deposit the $1,000.00 in his escrow account and on October 10, 1974, he deposited only $500.00 in his account from this transaction. By reason thereof, it is alleged that the Respondent failed to immediately place in his escrow or trust bank account, upon receipt, monies etc. entrusted to him until disbursements thereof were properly authorized in violation of Subsection 475.25(1)(a), F.S. William Foster acknowledged the subject transaction and his tender of the $1,000.00 deposit. He testified that the seller, Miriam Fell, accepted his offer on or about November 8, 1974, and that the transaction closed without difficulty. However, an examination of Martin County Properties, Inc., trust account statement for the month ending October 1, 1974, reveals that on October 10, 1974, a $500.00 credit was entered on the subject trust account and an examination of the September 4, 1975, check drawn in the amount of $1,000.00 and issued by William A. Foster revealed that the check was deposited in Martin County Properties' trust account on October 10, 1974, the same date that the $500.00 deposit appears on the October trust account statement. Count eight alleges in pertinent part that Respondent Smith received an escrow deposit of $2,500.00 from Jansje Welm, toward the purchase of the "Gideon Property" on Indian River Drive in Jensen Beach. It is further alleged that approximately eight (8) days later, without permission of Jansje Welm, Respondent issued to Martin County Properties, Inc., a check in the sum of $1,000.00 which left a balance in his escrow account of approximately $1,597.00 and that by reason thereof, Respondent Smith is guilty of failing to maintain in an escrow or trust bank account monies received from persons dealing with him as a broker, where such funds should have been kept until properly disbursed or otherwise authorized, in violation of Subsection 475.25(1)(i), F.S. Mrs. Welm testified that she advanced Respondent Smith, a $2,500.00 deposit to secure an offer which she was led to believe consisted of a syndication of approximately six or either others who were interested in purchasing the "Gideon Properties." The transaction did not close and as of the hearing date she had not received a refund or her escrow deposit. An examination of Respondent Martin Counties, Inc., trust account for the month ending December 31, 1974, reveals that a $2,500.00 deposit was made on approximately December 12, 1974, and that for the month ending December 31, 1974, the account was overdrawn by $402.80. This of course covers the time period in which Mrs. Welm had tendered her $2,500.00 deposit toward the "Gideon Properties" and at no time during the period December 6 through December 31, did the statement reveal that Mrs. Welm's deposit was returned. It was noted that a deposit was made during the period December 23 through 27, in the amount of $5,000.00, however, this deposit apparently failed to clear based on insufficient funds. (See, Commission's Exhibit #9). It was also noted that the $2,500.00 check issued by Mrs. Welm was honored by her bank on December 16, 1974, and that during the period in which she drew her check i.e., December 9 through December 23, 1974, the firm's trust account at no time had a balance in excess of $2,297.20. (See, Commission's Exhibit #6). In count ten it is alleged that Respondent Smith also received from his salesman, Jack K. Follrath, a check in the amount of $2,500.00 to be held in escrow toward the purchase of the Gideon Properties. This check was issued by Jerry Warwin and was made payable to the firm's trust fund. It is alleged that on January 8, 1975, Respondent Smith exchanged that check for a cashier's check at the First National Bank and Trust Company which he placed in his personal account. It is further alleged that on March 18, 1975, Warwin's attorney demanded the return of the $2,500.00 which Warwin received on June 18, 1975. By this act it is alleged that the Respondents are guilty of failure to maintain in their escrow account funds entrusted to them in violation of Subsection 475.25(1)(i), F.S.; and are guilty of forming an intent, design or scheme to defraud, appropriate or otherwise convert properties entrusted to them in violation of Subsection 475.25(1)(a), F.S. Warwin testified that while he gave the Respondents no specific instructions to place the money in an escrow account, he was led to understand that the deposit would be escrowed until the sales transaction for the property closed. He testified that after making repeated demands for the return of his deposit, first by himself and ultimately through his attorney, it was returned. Jack Follrath, a salesman for Jackson County Properties, acknowledged receipt of the $2,500.00 check from Jerry Warwin and expressed his opinion that the money was not to be deposited until sufficient escrow deposits were received to effect the closing. The check representing the deposit made by Jerry Warwin was introduced and an examination thereof reveals that it was drawn on January 5, 1975, in the amount of $2,500.00 and was paid by his bank on January 8, 1975. An examination of the firm's trust account statement reveals that on January 8 a $2,500.00 deposit was in fact made, however, on January 13 the account balance was $293.20 which was the same amount remaining in the account as of January 31, 1975. And, of course, at no time during the period of January 8 through January 31, 1975, was Mr. Warwin's $2,500.00 deposit returned. In count eleven, it is alleged in pertinent part that on February 6, 1975, Respondent Smith issued check no. 259 on his trust account made payable to Commercial Trend Development, Inc., for $750.00 and marked "refund - Carter"; that on February 18, 1975, Respondent Smith deposited from the firm's operating account $457.00 in the said trust account and that on February 23, 1975, the check for $750.00 written previously cleared, leaving a total balance of $18.20 in Respondent Smith's trust account. It is alleged that based on the foregoing, Respondents failed to maintain trust funds in their escrow account until such were properly disbursed in violation of Subsection 475.25(1)(i), F.S. Roy Glancy, the real estate salesman who was involved with the Respondent in connection with the Carter transactions, testified that he intended to purchase a piece of property from the Carters which is located in the Dixie Park Subdivision of South Stuart. He acknowledged payment of the $750.00 deposit and indicated that when the transaction did not close, he received a refund of his deposit. It is alleged in count four that on July 15, 1974, Respondent Smith received a deposit of $2,200.00 to be held in trust on the purchase of property known as the "Krueger" property by C & D Contractors, which he (Smith) deposited in his escrow account; that on July 16, 1974, without the permission of C & D Contractors, issued check no. 236 from his escrow account in the amount of $900.00 payable to Martin County Properties, Inc., leaving a balance in his escrow account of $1,360.83 as of July 31, 1974, which amount represented the closing balance for the firm's escrow account for the month of July. It is further alleged that on September 6, Respondent Smith issued a check drawn on his trust account to C & D Contractors in the amount of $2,200.00 marked "deposit refund on Krueger Property" which was returned for uncollected funds. Thereafter on September 23, 1974, Respondent Smith paid C & D Contractors by cashier's check, the sum of $2,200.00 which represented the earnest money deposit placed on the Krueger property. Robert Coy, President of Coy and Deggeller Construction Co. of Stuart, Florida, testified that he made an offer to purchase the Krueger properties to Respondent Smith which offer was accompanied by an earnest money deposit of $2,200.00. Mr. Coy testified that his offer was tendered to Respondent Smith on July 16, 1974, and that when he did not receive any notification from Respondent Smith regarding whether or not his offer had been accepted, he demanded the return of the deposit which occurred during early September 1974. Commission's Exhibit #15 reveals that the $2,200.00 deposit above referred to was deposited into Respondent's trust account on the same date on which the check was drawn, i.e., July 16, 1974. (See, Commission's Exhibits #15 and #11). On that same day, a $900.00 check and/or debit was made to the account leaving a balance of $1,360.83. The firm's account statement reveals that this balance ($1,360.83) was constant throughout the period from July 17 to July 31. During the period July 17 through July 31, Mr. Coy did not receive a refund of his $2,200.00 deposit. Mrs. Betty White, the head bookkeeper of Jensen Beach Bank, the banking institution in which the Respondent Martin County Properties, Inc., maintains its trust account, testified that she provided the firm's account statements pursuant to subpoena and that the account's statements were under her custody and control, and that they were kept and maintained during the normal course of the bank's business. While the Respondent's counsel objected to the introduction of copies of the firm's trust account statements, Mrs. White creditably testified that the original of such account statements were forwarded to the firm (depositor) at the end of each month and that the bank has at its disposal, only microfilm of the originals. Based thereon, Respondent's counsel's objection to the introduction of copies was overruled.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is hereby recommended as follows: That the Respondents be found not guilty of the allegations contained in counts one, two, three, seven, nine and eleven of the administrative complaint and, therefore, that they be dismissed. That the Respondents be found guilty of the allegations contained in counts four, five, six, eight, ten, twelve and thirteen of the administrative complaint filed by the Petitioner. That the Respondent Smith's registration with the Florida Real Estate Commission as a real estate broker be revoked. That the Respondent Martin County Properties, Inc.'s, registration as a real estate corporate broker with the Florida Real Estate Commission be revoked. DONE AND ENTERED this 30th day of March 1977 in Tallahassee, Florida. JAMES E. BRADWELL Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings 530 Carlton Building Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 30th day of March 1977. COPIES FURNISHED: Frederick H. Wilsen, Esquire 2699 Lee Road Winter Park, Florida 32789 R. J. Randolph, Sr., Esquire R. Jerry Randolph, Jr., Esquire Randolph and Randolph, P.A. 201 East Osceola Street Stuart, Florida 33494
Findings Of Fact Petitioner is the governmental agency responsible for issuing licenses to practice real estate. Petitioner is also responsible for regulating licensees on behalf of the state. Respondent, John P. Wickersham ("Wickersham"), is licensed as a real estate broker under license number 0095775. Respondent, Aladdin Real Estate of Rockledge ("Aladdin"), is a Florida corporation registered as a real estate broker under license number 0213244. Wickersham is the qualifying broker and corporate officer for Aladdin. Respondents maintain their escrow account at the Barnett Bank of Cocoa. On April 28, 1994, Ms. Marie Ventura, Petitioner's investigator, audited Respondents' escrow account. Ms. Ventura concluded that Respondents' escrow account had a liability of $46,287.30 and a reconciled balance of $43,557.26. Ms. Ventura concluded that Respondents' escrow account had a shortage of $2,730.04. Respondents provided Ms. Ventura with additional information. On May 16, 1994, Ms. Ventura concluded that Respondents' escrow account had a liability of $43,546.21 and a reconciled balance of $42,787.26. Ms. Ventura concluded that Respondents' escrow account had an excess of $11.05. Respondents never had a shortage in their escrow account. Respondents maintained an excess of $11.05 in their escrow account since September, 1993. In September, 1993, Respondents converted their method of bookkeeping to a computer system. The computer system failed to disclose an excess of $11.05 due to Respondents' misunderstanding of the appropriate method of labeling inputs to the software system. Respondents discovered and corrected the error prior to the formal hearing. Respondents properly made and signed written monthly reconciliation statements comparing their total escrow liability with the reconciled bank balances of their escrow account. Although Respondents did not use the form suggested in Rule 61J2- 14.012(2), Respondents satisfied the substance of the requirements for record keeping and reporting. Respondents maintained the information required in Rule 61J2-14.012(2) in bank statements, ledger cards, and checkbooks. At the time of the formal hearing, Respondents presented the information in a form that complied with the requirements of Rule 61J2-14.012(2). The shortage determined by Petitioner on April 28, 1994, was caused, in part, by errors made by Petitioner's investigator. It was the investigator's first audit, and the information provided by Respondents was not in an easily discernible form. However, Respondents never withheld any information, and Respondents maintained and provided all information required by applicable law.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that Petitioner enter a Final Order finding Respondent not guilty of violating Section 475.25(1)(b) and Rule 61J2-14.012(2). RECOMMENDED this 18th day of January, 1996, in Tallahassee, Florida. DANIEL MANRY, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 18th day of January 1996.
Findings Of Fact On July 13, 1973 Respondent, Abelardo Blanco, negotiated a contract between South Kendall Ranch, Inc., the purchaser, and Luis Hernandez, the seller, of a tract of land in Polk County, Florida. As earnest money deposit the purchaser gave a $500 check payable to Global Realty Escrow Account and an additional $4,500 deposit when the contract was accepted by the seller. The three checks in the amount of $500, $2,000, and $2,500 were all dated July 13, 1973 and made payable to Global Realty Escrow Account. These three checks were endorsed by Blanco and deposited in Global Realty Escrow Account at Republic National Bank of Miami on July 16, 1973. By checks payable to Blanco dated July 14 in the amount of $1,000, dated July 20, 1973 in the amount of $2,100, and dated July 20, 1973 in the amount of $900, signed by Blanco, $4,000 was withdrawn from this escrow account. By check payable to Robert Jewell dated July 21, 1973, and signed by Blanco, $1,000 was withdrawn from this escrow account. No authorization to disburse these funds was ever given to Blanco by the purchaser. Due to failure of the seller to present an abstract of title of the property to the attorney for the buyer the contract was rescinded and the transaction never closed. The buyer demanded return of his earnest money deposit from Blanco and after receiving no response to several demands filed a complaint with FREC. Blanco acknowledged to the buyer that he had taken the earnest money deposit from the escrow account; and, on April 10, 1974 Blanco executed a promissory note for $5,000 payable to the buyer. Subsequently he paid $2,400 on that note before departing his last known address for parts unknown. When questioned by the investigator for FREC in October, 1974 Blanco blamed a non-active firm member of taking the escrow deposit and leaving the country; however, the checks introduced into evidence indicate that Blanco was less than truthful to the investigator. As a result of Respondent's mishandling and/or misappropriation of funds from the escrow account, the purchaser who entrusted his money to Blanco is out some $2,600.
The Issue Whether or not Respondents' registration as real estate brokers should be suspended for an alleged violation of Section 475.25(1)(i), Florida Statutes.
Findings Of Fact On or about the middle of March, 1974, Anne Land, a saleswoman for Respondent real estate brokers, met one Timothy B. Howe who had responded to an advertisement in the newspaper concerning the purchase or lease of a home at 185 West Sunrise Avenue, Coral Gable, Florida. After viewing the premises, Mr. Howe decided to lease the property and his attorney prepared a lease in the total sum of $7,200 for one years rent. This proposal was submitted to the owner of the house, Mrs. Joanne Kealy, but upon the advice of counsel, she declined the proposal. Several days later, Howe decided to purchase the home. He signed a standard sales contract, dated March 26, 1974, which provided for a total purchase price of $72,500.00, payable under the following terms: "The sum of $1,800.00 by check hereby deposited in escrow with Magruder Realty, Inc., as escrow agent, in part payment of the purchase price and as a security deposit for the faithful performance of this contract by Purchaser, and the remainder of the purchase price shall be paid as follows: Upon acceptance of this contract the purchaser to deposit with Magruder Realty, Inc., an additional $5,400.00. Purchaser to assume existing mortgage for approx. $38,816.00 with Coral Gables Federal Svgs and Loan Association and the seller to give to the purchaser a second mortgage for balance of approx. $26,500.00 at 8 1/2 percent for 12 years or less with no pre-paid clause penalty..." The contract was signed by Land as witness and also in behalf of the seller and also as an escrow agent of Magruder Realty, Inc. The document was not acknowledged before a notary public (testimony of Lands Petitioner's Exhibit 1). Land contacted the owner who was out of state at the time and asked her to indicate her acceptance of the offer by telegram. The owner did so on March 29, 1974. The evidence is conflicting as to the circumstances surrounding the disposition of the deposit check for $1,800.00. Land testified that she gave the check to Joseph P. Magruder on March 26 or 27 as was her practice in handling deposits, but said nothing about holding the check. Mr. Magruder, on the other hand, testified that at the time she gave him the check, she said Mr. Howe desired the check be held until the total down payment of $7,200.00 was received from a trust account, and that he therefore put the check in the transaction folder and gave the folder back to her to retain. His statement of the reason for not depositing the check in an escrow account immediately is supported by subsequent events and by the fact that the check was not actually deposited until a subsequent date, which was contrary to his normal office practice (testimony of Land, Magruder, O'Brien; Exhibit 2). Subsequent conversations between Land and Howe during the latter part of March and early April were to the effect that Howe's mother was sending funds for the balance of the down payment. On April 4, Land talked to Howe by telephone and he asked for the escrow account number of Magruder Realty, Inc., in order that his mother could send the additional $5,400.00 and/or $7,200.00. Land asked Respondent O'Brien, who was in the office at the time, for the firm's escrow account number and passed it on to Howe. On the same day, Land went on vacation in North Carolina and did not return to the office until April 15th. At that time, Magruder informed her that the additional funds had not been received from Howe and that although he had tried to reach him on the telephone he had been unsuccessful. Because of the difficulty in reaching Howe as to payment of the balance of the down payment, Magruder deposited the $1,800.00 check in his escrow bank account on April 17, 1974. It was not honored by the Howe's bank because Cristina I. Howe, his wife, had issued a stop payment order on the check on April 15. On March 26, 1974, the date the check was drawn, the Howe bank account was overdrawn by 26 (testimony of Land, Magruder, O'Brien, Garcia; Petitioner's Exhibits 2 & 6; Respondent's Exhibit 1). Although Respondents claimed that the Florida Real Estate Commission had disposed of the instant allegation by its letter of censure dated February 10, 1975, which referenced file CD15240, it was determined by the Hearing Officer that this letter involved other transactions and not the one under consideration at the hearing (Petitioner's Composite Exhibit 5).
The Issue The issue presented is whether Respondents are guilty of the allegations contained in the Administrative Complaint filed against them, and, if so, what disciplinary action should be taken against them, if any.
Findings Of Fact At all times material hereto, Respondent Richard Shindler has been a licensed real estate salesman in the State of Florida, having been issued License No. 0395044. The last license issued was as a salesman with Global Real Estate & Management, Inc. At all times material hereto, Respondent Global Real Estate & Management, Inc., has been a corporation registered as a real estate broker in the State of Florida, having been issued License No. 0223589. At all times material hereto, Mark H. Adler was licensed and operated as the qualifying broker and officer of Global Real Estate & Management, Inc. Adler's license is currently under suspension by agreement with Petitioner as a result of the activities complained of in the Administrative Complaint filed in this cause. At no time has Respondent Shindler been a director or officer of Respondent Global Real Estate & Management, Inc. At all times material hereto, Respondent Shindler has been the sales manager for Respondent Global Real Estate & Management, Inc. As the sales manager, Respondent Shindler sometimes helped other salesmen structure financing and helped them with other problems. Respondent Shindler was not responsible for the collection of funds from individual salesmen. Each individual salesman was responsible for collecting funds from any real estate transaction and giving those funds to Respondent Global's bookkeeper for deposit. As sales manager, Shindler was a signatory on the escrow account in order to make disbursements for small transactions mainly involving rental properties. In addition, Respondent Shindler was responsible for the hiring and firing of office personnel. However, he had no control over the contracts of other salesmen. On March 13, 1989, Respondent Shindler, as a private purchaser, made two purchase offers for two pieces of property owned by the same sellers. The purchase offers were for $115,000 and $80,000, respectively, and required that Respondent Shindler place $6,000 and $5,000, respectively, into Respondent Global's escrow account as a deposit on the purchase of the properties. Respondent Global and real estate broker Jay Hirsch were to receive commissions on the sale of the properties. Those offers to purchase disclosed in writing that Respondent Shindler was also a licensed real estate salesman. Although both offers to purchase were accepted by the sellers, the transactions involving the purchase of these properties did not close due to Respondent Shindler's inability to obtain financing, which was a contingency of the contracts. In October, 1989, demands for the release of the escrowed monies were made by the sellers and by the sellers' broker Jay Hirsch. They made demand upon Respondent Global's attorney. Additionally, Jay Hirsch made demand on Mark Adler by telephone and then by demand letter to Adler, who, as the qualifying broker for Respondent Global, was responsible for the release of the escrowed funds. Subsequent to the demands made by the sellers and their broker, Respondent Global filed a complaint for interpleader. The escrowed deposits were eventually disbursed pursuant to a settlement among the parties claiming an interest in the escrowed deposits. In March, 1990, Petitioner began an investigation of the Respondents and Adler. Investigators Castro and Rehm both participated in the investigation. Investigator Castro believed Respondent Shindler to be the office manager of Respondent Global. During the initial interview with Respondent Shindler, he produced records which indicated that a deposit of $14,265.69 had been made on January 13, 1989, into Respondent Global's escrow account. This check had been given by Respondent Shindler to Global's bookkeeper for deposit. This deposit represented proceeds from the sale of property owned by Respondent Shindler's brother Paul, and was placed in escrow in anticipation of the offers to purchase made by Respondent Shindler on the two properties involved in this cause. Investigator Rehm examined the escrow account bank records and determined that for a two-month period the escrow account balance had dropped below the minimum $11,000 balance required by the two contracts in question herein alone. Initially, Respondent Shindler advised the investigators that the bank where the escrow account was maintained had represented that it had debited the escrow account as a result of a lien placed on that account by the Internal Revenue Service. Upon further investigation, Respondent Shindler advised the investigators that the bank itself had withdrawn $3,200 from Global's escrow account to cover a shortage in Respondent Global's operating account. At all times material hereto, both Adler and Respondent Shindler were signatories on the escrow account. As part of its investigation, Petitioner served a subpoena on Maria Aguerra, Respondent Global's bookkeeper, requesting from Adler, or Respondent Shindler, or the custodian of records for Respondent Global Real Estate, all contracts, leases, agreements, monthly bank statements, deposit slips, and cancelled checks for all accounts for the period of January 1, 1989, through March 22, 1990. Some of the requested documents were initially unavailable because they had previously been sent to the Florida Real Estate Commission. Although Adler testified that he was initially unaware that a subpoena had been served, he was given a 30-day extension to produce the records when he met with investigators Castro and Rehm on May 1, 1990. Although Adler had both the responsibility for and control over the records of Respondent Global, he was not fully familiar with the records, and the bookkeeping was in disarray. At all times material hereto, Adler, as the broker for Respondent Global, was responsible for operating the Global office, for overseeing Global's escrow account, for reviewing contracts, and for being aware of the day-to-day events in the Global office. In addition, as the broker, Adler was required to be an officer of the corporation, to be a signatory on the escrow account, to have prepared and to sign the monthly escrow account reconciliations, and to respond to Petitioner if there were complaints or requests for production of documents. Adler, as the broker for Respondent Global, did not reconcile and sign escrow account statements on a monthly basis since he was not aware of the requirement that he do so. However, Adler did testify that he was aware of his responsibility for escrowed funds. At no time did Respondent Shindler have the responsibility to maintain Global's escrow account or to reconcile the escrow account on a monthly basis. At no time did Respondent Shindler represent that he was the broker for Respondent Global or that he was a broker. Respondent Shindler did not state to investigator Rehm that he was acting as the broker for Global or that Adler had simply lent Adler's license to Shindler to use. At no time did Adler and Respondent Shindler enter into an agreement whereby Shindler would act as the broker for Global using Adler's broker's license, and Adler was never paid any monies for any use of his broker's license. Adler testified that his involvement with Global's business had declined as he had pursued his growing interest in performing appraisals.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is recommended that a Final Order be entered: Dismissing Counts II, III, VII, VIII, and IX of the Administrative Complaint filed herein; Finding Respondent Global Real Estate & Management, Inc., guilty of the allegations contained in Count V of the Administrative Complaint; and Ordering Respondent Global Real Estate & Management, Inc., to pay a fine in the amount of $500 by a date certain. RECOMMENDED in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida, this 20th day of March, 1991. LINDA M. RIGOT Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 20th day of March, 1991. APPENDIX TO RECOMMENDED ORDER, CASE NO. 90-4522 Petitioner's proposed findings of fact numbered 2-5, 7-9, 11-12c, 13, 14, and 16 have been adopted either verbatim or in substance in this Recommended Order. Petitioner's proposed finding of fact numbered 1 has been rejected as not constituting a finding of fact but rather as constituting a conclusion of law. Petitioner's proposed finding of fact numbered 6 has been rejected as being unnecessary for determination of the issues herein. Petitioner's proposed findings of fact numbered 10, 15, and 17 have been rejected as not being supported by the weight of the credible evidence in this cause. Petitioner's proposed finding of fact numbered 12d has been rejected as being irrelevant to the issues under consideration herein. Respondents' proposed findings of fact numbered 1-22 have been adopted either verbatim or in substance in this Recommended Order. The transcript of proceedings, together with Petitioner's Exhibits numbered 3, 5, and 8-14 and Respondents' Exhibit numbered 1 which were admitted in evidence. COPIES FURNISHED: James H. Gillis, Esquire Department of Professional Regulation Division of Real Estate - Legal Section 400 West Robinson Street Post Office Box 1900 Orlando, Florida 32802 Harold M. Braxton, Esquire 9100 South Dadeland Boulevard Suite 400 - One Datran Center Miami, Florida 33156 Jack McRay General Counsel Department of Professional Regulation Northwood Centre, Suite 60 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0792 Darlene F. Keller Division Director Division of Real Estate Department of Professional Regulation 400 West Robinson Street Post Office Box 1900 Orlando, Florida 32801
Findings Of Fact Respondent, Robert D. Donovan, is a licensed real estate broker in the State of Florida, holding license number 0169298. Mr. Donovan is the owner of and the qualifying broker for Respondent, Robert Donovan Realty, Inc. Respondent, Robert Donovan Realty, Inc., is a corporation registered as a real estate brokerage company in the State of Florida, holding license number 0195250. The last license issued to the realty company was voluntarily placed on inactive status by Mr. Donovan. On July 24, 1989, the Petitioner's Investigator, Elaine M. Brantley, conducted an audit of Respondents' escrow/trust accounts. The audit included the time period of July, 1988, through June 30, 1989. The audit revealed that Respondents' rental escrow account #134740 maintained at First National Bank and Trust, Fort Walton Beach, Florida, had a current liability of $4,679.00 and a current bank balance of $3,113.51, resulting in an escrow shortage of $1,565.49. The $1,565.49 in missing escrow funds were replaced the following day by Mr. Donovan. The audit further revealed that the Respondents, through other agents, were inadvertently making improper disbursements from the rental escrow account #134740. The improper disbursements consisted of casual employee pay, postage and an improper security deposit refund. The agents responsible for the rental escrow accounts were experienced in the proper maintenance of such accounts. The disbursals were inadvertently made by these agents from the rental escrow account. Respondents were the brokers responsible for the maintenance of and disbursements from the rental escrow account. In maintaining the rental escrow account, Respondents were, from July, 1988, through June 30, 1989, reconciling the rental escrow checking account with the bank statement on a monthly basis . However, the Respondents failed from July, 1988, through June 30, 1989, to reconcile either the individual owners' or a total of the individual owners' rental escrow ledger balance with the rental escrow checking account on a monthly basis . Had the individual reconciliation been made, they would have revealed the shortages and improper disbursements made by Respondent's employees. Such individual reconciliations are required by good accounting practice and Rule 21V-14.012, Florida Administrative Code. On these facts and since Respondents were the brokers responsible for the rental escrow account, Respondents failed to use good accounting practices in the maintenance of their rental escrow account and allowed improper disbursements to be made from their trust accounts. Therefore, Respondents have violated Sections 475.25 (1)(e) and 475.25(1)(k), Florida Statutes. There was no substantial evidence which suggested that Respondent was guilty of fraud, misrepresentation, breach of trust or culpable negligence.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is recommended that the Board enter a Final Order finding the Respondents guilty of violating Section 475.25(1)(e) and (k), Florida Statutes and imposing a fine of $250.00 on each Respondent for the two violations. It is further recommended that Respondents' real estate licenses be placed on probation until Respondent Robert D. Donovan complete and show evidence to the Petitioner of having successfully completed, sixty (60) hours of post licensure education for brokers of which at least thirty (30) hours shall concern real estate management and/or accounting methods, and that Respondents be ordered to comply with the provisions of Rule 21V-24.001(2)(b), Florida Administrative Code, by scheduling an attendance at and attending the first meeting of the Florida Real Estate Commission after completion of the required coursework in order to terminate the probation of his license. RECOMMENDED this 1st day of October, 1990, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. DIANE CLEAVINGER Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904)488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 1st day of October, 1990. APPENDIX TO RECOMMENDED ORDER, CASE NO. 90-3006 The facts contained in paragraphs 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7 of Petitioner's Proposed Findings of Fact are adopted in substance, in so far as material. The facts contained in paragraph 1 of Petitioner's Proposed Findings of Fact are subordinate. The facts contained in paragraph 8 of Petitioner's Proposed Findings of Fact are adopted except for the last sentence which was not shown by the evidence. COPIES FURNISHED: James H. Gillis, Esquire Department of Professional Regulation Legal Section Hurston Building - North Tower Suite N-308 Post Office Box 1900 Orlando, Florida 32802-1900 Kenneth E. Easley, Esquire Department of Professional Regulation 1940 North Monroe Street Suite 60 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0750 Darlene F. Keller Division Director 400 West Robinson Street Post Office Box 1900 Orlando, Florida 32801 Robert D. Donovan Robert Donovan Realty, Inc. 507 Mooney Road Fort Walton Beach, Florida 32458
