Findings Of Fact On or about January 31, 1990, the Petitioner, John P. Fletcher, applied for a Class "D" Unarmed Security Officer license. In Section 13 of the application, the Petitioner represented that he never had been arrested. In 1957, when the Petitioner was about 21 years old, he was arrested in West Union, West Virginia, with a brother and another man, and the three were charged with stealing gasoline from a filling station. The Petitioner denies that he stole the gasoline, saying that he and his brother did not know that the third man had not paid for the gasoline for the car they were riding in. The Petitioner's mother paid restitution, and the charges were dropped. In November, 1963, when the Petitioner was about 27 years old, he was arrested for, and adjudicated guilty of, contributing to the delinquency of a minor. In fact, he was teaching a minor to drive a car against the wishes of the minor's parents. He served 60 or 90 days in jail in Lakeland on the charges. Two years later, in August, 1965, while he was working for the Peninsula Lumber Company, the Petitioner was arrested for alleged aggravated assault with a deadly weapon and was put in jail for seven to 14 days while awaiting trial. The charges arose out of an altercation with a fellow employee. The Petitioner was upset about his pending divorce, and the other man kept picking at him about it. Three times, the Petitioner asked the man to stop, but he persisted. At one point, the man came at him in a threatening manner with a hammer in his hand, and the Petitioner cut him with a knife. In court proceedings, the other man admitted the truth of the Petitioner's version of the altercation, and the judge dismissed the charges. In January, 1983, the Petitioner was visiting at the home of his elderly mother, who was living alone in East Hillsborough County. The Petitioner was told that a bad-mannered neighborhood youth was vandalizing his mother's property and generally terrorizing her. The Petitioner was very angry about this. During the visit, he went out to his truck and found a firecracker, with fuse burned but not ignited, that he believed had been placed there by the youth of whom his mother had spoken. He sought out the youth, about twenty-one years old, grabbed him, and was going to "put a whipping on him" but did not. Instead, he threatened to do so if the youth did not stop his bad behavior, particularly towards the Petitioner's mother. As a result, the Petitioner was arrested and charged with aggravated assault. The Petitioner was placed on a pretrial intervention program on March 11, 1983, and he successfully completed the program on September 11, 1983. The charges were dismissed. The evidence did not explain why the Petitioner represented in Section 13 of his application that he never had been arrested. Although he conceivably could have forgotten about the 1957 arrest, it is not likely that he forgot about the others, and it is found that the misrepresentation was intentional. In the late 1960s and early 1970s, the Petitioner had occasion to work as a licensed armed security guard for Foley Security and Detective Agency and for United Security Agency in Tampa. The Petitioner worked for each of them for about a year, until each went out of business. He also worked for Securex and later Bedway as an unarmed security officer from January 29, 1990, until he voluntarily quit pending the resolution of his license application. The Petitioner also has worked as a truck driver and has operated heavy equipment.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is recommended that the Respondent, the Department of State, Division of Licensing, enter a final order denying the application of the Petitioner, John P. Fletcher, for licensure as a Class "D" Unarmed Security Officer. RECOMMENDED this 11th day of February, 1991, in Tallahassee, Florida. J. LAWRENCE JOHNSTON Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 11th day of February, 1991.
Findings Of Fact Fuller Warren Crews was employed until 1959 as a police officer in Jacksonville, Florida. In 1959, he was permitted to resign rather than face disciplinary charges. In 1959, Crews pled guilty in Jacksonville to damage to telephone equipment, a misdemeanor. Crews was sentenced to six months in the county jail. In 1960, Crews was found guilty of possession of tools used in committing crimes and pled guilty to simple larceny in Tifton County, Georgia. Be was sentenced to three to five years in prison in Georgia. Crews was fully pardoned for the offense of possession of tools used in committing crimes on October 6, 1975. Approximately eight to ten years ago, Crews became active within tie Nassau County Sheriff's posse helping to reorganize those police auxiliary groups. He was very dedicated and did a fine job, eventually becoming Captain of the posse. Crews applied for a position as Deputy Sheriff in Nassau County in 1976. He was interviewed by the Sheriff, who he advised of his criminal record. The Sheriff desired to hire Crews and contacted the Police Standards and Training Commission. In January, 1976, the Sheriff's Department provided the PSTC with various data on Crews. This data constituted the application for certification by the Commission, which does not have an application form. This application led to the processing of Crews' certification over the next two years. The procedures of the Department delegated to individual law enforcement agencies the task of conducting background investigations. Basic background data on Crews' convictions and former employment was provided the PSTC prior to Crews' certification on February 3, 1978 (Transcript, pages 178 and 179). In the course of processing his application, Crews appeared informally before the Commission concerning his certification on August 20, 1976. At that time questions were asked of Crews by the Commission regarding his dismissal from the Jacksonville Police Department. Crews responded that he had been discharged because of charges involving unlawful damage to private property (Transcript, pages 129, 165 and 166). There was no indication that Crews failed in any way to disclose his past record either in his application or in his statements to the Commission. Crews was denied certification because of the Commission's interpretation of Chapter 112.011, Florida Statutes, to Crews' pardon and the Federal Firearms Control Act, 18 U.S.C. 922(h) (Exhibit #2). Crews' fingerprints were taken by the Sheriff's Department and forwarded to the Florida Department of Law Enforcement (FDLE) but not to the PSTC. The FDLE forwarded Crews' fingerprints to the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI). The FBI sent one fingerprint card and Crews' RAP sheet back to the FDLE but not to the PSTC, and the FDLE sent the fingerprint card and RAP sheet to the Sheriff's Department. Under the PSTC's standard procedures, the Sheriff's Department sent this data to the Commission when Crews was hired, the day after his certification. The Sheriff's Department had knowledge of Crews criminal convictions and dismissal from the Jacksonville Police Department from the RAP sheet and Crews' statements to the Sheriff. On February 3, 1978, the Commission certified Crews. There was a discussion of Crews' background by the Commission, particularly his pardon, after which Crews was certified. His certification resulted from the Commission's interpretation of the law (Transcript, pages 166, 167, 182, 184, 105 and 186. See also attached minutes, Exhibit #4 and letter from Smith to Long). According to a member of the Commission at that time, Crews' certification was not a clerical error but resulted from the Commission staff's failure to follow up on data which it possessed (Transcript, pages 189 and 190) Many co-workers, the Sheriff by whom Crews is employed, neighbors and others testified regarding Crews' reputation in the community and their personal assessments of Crews' character. He is considered to be truthful, trustworthy, honest and hardworking. He has worked as a deputy sheriff since 1978 and has a reputation as a fine professional law enforcement officer respected by his co- workers and associates, many of whom testified in his behalf.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law the Hearing Officer recommends that the Police Standards and Training Commission toe no action to revoke the certification of Fuller Warren Crews because it lacks authority to consider any grounds for revocation which preexisted its initial final action of certification, and because the record reflects that Fuller Warren Crews has maintained good moral character. DONE and ORDERED this 18th day of November, 1980, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. STEPHEN F. DEAN, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings Room 101, Collins Building Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 18th day of November, 1980. COPIES FURNISHED: Arthur C. Wallberg, Esquire Department of Legal Affairs Administrative Law Section The Capitol Tallahassee, Florida 32301 James Corrigan, Esquire Department of Legal Affairs The Capitol Tallahassee, Florida 32301 William J. Sheppard, Esquire 215 Washington Street Jacksonville, Florida 32202 ================================================================= AGENCY FINAL ORDER ================================================================= STATE OF FLORIDA DEPARTMENT OF LAW ENFORCEMENT CRIMINAL JUSTICE STANDARDS AND TRAINING COMMISSION CRIMINAL JUSTICE STANDARDS AND TRAINING COMMISSION, Petitioner, vs. CASE NO.: 80-921 FULLER WARREN CREWS, Respondent. /
The Issue This is a license discipline proceeding in which the Petitioner seeks to take disciplinary action against the Respondent on the basis of allegations set forth in a two-count Administrative Complaint in which the Respondent is charged with violations of Sections 493.6118(1)(j), 493.6106(1)(b), 493.6118(1)(t), and 493.6101(7), Florida Statutes.
Findings Of Fact The Respondent is a licensed security officer holding a Class "D" Security Officer License and a Class "G" Statewide Firearm License.1 On May 25, 1996, the Respondent was driving himself and his wife, Tracee Kinlock, to the home of the latter's brother. During the course of that drive an argument began on the subject of whether the Respondent had been seeing another woman. During the course of the argument, Ms. Kinlock became angry about the Respondent's refusal to discuss the subject and began hitting him on the arm and side. The argument continued to escalate, and eventually Ms. Kinlock became so upset that she insisted that the Respondent stop the car and let her get out. The Respondent refused to do so. Eventually, Ms. Kinlock took matters in her own hands and grabbed the gear shift lever and pushed it into the neutral or park position.2 The Respondent told Ms. Kinlock to take her hands off of the gear shift lever and made several efforts to pull her hands off of the lever, but Ms. Kinlock refused to move her hands and refused to release the gear shift lever. The Respondent became so angry or frustrated that he leaned over and bit Ms. Kinlock on the hand. He bit her hard enough to make her cry and release the gear shift. The bite did not draw blood, but it was sufficiently severe to leave visible marks and to cause the hand to swell. After biting Ms. Kinlock, the Respondent was able to put the car in gear and resume driving. When they arrived at the home of Ms. Kinlock's brother, Ms. Kinlock threw her wedding rings at the Respondent, got out of the car, and began walking rapidly towards her brother's home in an effort to get away from the Respondent. The Respondent chased after her, grabbed her from behind, and then swung his foot in a sweeping motion in such a way as to intentionally trip Ms. Kinlock and cause her to fall down. Ms. Kinlock fell to the ground, and the Respondent fell on top of her. Ms. Kinlock's brother immediately pulled the Respondent away from Ms. Kinlock and then restrained the Respondent while Ms. Kinlock went into the house. The police were called and shortly thereafter the Respondent was arrested and charged with the battery of Ms. Kinlock. The Respondent ultimately entered a plea of "no contest" to the charge of battery. Adjudication was withheld on the charge of battery.
Recommendation Pursuant to Rule 1C-3.113(2)(n), Florida Administrative Code, it is RECOMMENDED that Respondent's Class "D" Security Officer License and Class "G" Statewide Firearm License be revoked pursuant to Section 493.6118(2)(e), Florida Statutes. DONE AND ENTERED this 10th day of November, 1997, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. MICHAEL M. PARRISH Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (904) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (904) 921-6847 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 10th day of November, 1997.
Findings Of Fact Based upon the evidence adduced at hearing, and the record as a whole, the following Findings of Fact are made: The Department is a state government licensing and regulatory agency. Respondent is now, and has been at all times material to the instant case, an employee of Vanguard Security and the holder of a Class "D" security guard license and a Class "G" statewide firearms license. Vanguard Security (hereinafter referred to as "Vanguard") is an agency which provides armed and unarmed security services to its clients. Vanguard has a written policy prohibiting the display and use of firearms by its security officers except where such conduct is reasonably necessary to prevent imminent bodily harm. Vanguard also has a written policy forbidding its security officers from leaving their assigned posts while they are on duty. These written policies are set forth in an employee handbook that all employees of the agency are given. On the evening of October 25, 1993, Respondent was assigned to provide armed security services in a warehouse area in Dade County, Florida. At approximately 10:00 p.m. that evening Andrea Ramsey was walking her friend's unleashed dog, a Doberman pinscher named "Chewy," in the vicinity of the warehouse area Respondent was responsible for guarding (hereinafter referred to as Respondent's "post" or "posted area"). Chewy's owner, Eileen Escardo, was working late in her photography studio which was located across the street from Respondent's post. Respondent saw Ramsey from afar. His suspicions aroused, he walked toward her to investigate. Respondent left his posted area and started to cross the street that separated the posted area from the warehouse in which Escardo's photography studio was located. When he was approximately 20 feet from Ramsey, he asked her if Chewy, who was by a tree to her left, was her dog. Ramsey responded in the affirmative. Chewy then, in a leisurely manner, headed toward Ramsey and Respondent. Although Chewy was moving in Respondent's direction, he did so in a manner that did not reasonably suggest that he was going to attack Respondent. Nonetheless, Respondent panicked. Contrary to his employer's written policies regarding the display and discharge of firearms, he drew his revolver and, when Chewy was approximately three or four feet away from him, fired the weapon, but without any intention of shooting the dog or Ramsey. The bullet hit and shattered the glass door of the business next to Escardo's photography studio. Fortunately, no one was hurt or injured. Ramsey screamed when Respondent fired his revolver. Escardo heard her friend's scream, as well as the shot that preceded it. She rushed out of her studio to see what had happened. Escardo saw Ramsey standing in the middle of the street, with Respondent nearby holding a revolver. After instructing Ramsey to call the police, Escardo walked toward Respondent. Pointing his revolver at Escardo, Respondent warned her to stay away from him. Despite the warning, Escardo, who was unarmed, continued to approach Respondent until she was close enough to push him and the revolver aside. She then turned around and walked toward her studio to wait for the police.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is hereby recommended that the Department enter a final order (1) finding the evidence sufficient to establish that Respondent committed the violations of Section 493.6118(1)(f), Florida Statutes, in alleged Counts I and II of the Amended Administrative Complaint, and (2) disciplining him for having committed these violations by revoking his Class "G" statewide firearms license. DONE AND ENTERED in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida, this 19th day of July, 1994. _ STUART M. LERNER Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 19th day of July, 1994.
The Issue The issues in this case are whether Respondent, Jean M. Duterne (Respondent), committed the violations alleged, and, if so, what penalty should be imposed.
Findings Of Fact Petitioner is the state agency charged with the responsibility of regulating and licensing security officers within the State of Florida. See §§ 493.6101(1) and 493.6118, Fla. Stat. (2010). At all times material to the allegations of this case, Respondent held Security Officer License D 2526539 (D-license) and Statewide Firearms License G 2800118 (G-license). Prior to being licensed, Petitioner went through security officer training. To that end, Petitioner has read and asserts he understands Chapter 493, Florida Statutes (2008). Respondent was on-duty working as an armed security guard at the JMS Hotel (the hotel), located at 21601 32nd Street, South, St. Petersburg, Florida, on August 20, 2008. Respondent was involved in an incident in the hotel’s parking lot that resulted in police responding to the property. Respondent provided information to police at or near the time of the incident on August 20, 2008. On August 20, 2008, Respondent responded to a call to investigate a possible credit card theft in Room 166 of the hotel. When he presented at the room, Respondent observed a woman sitting in a car parked adjacent to the room and another woman loading items into the car. When Respondent attempted to speak to the woman inside the car, she started the engine and began to exit the property. At that time, Respondent reached into the vehicle and attempted to remove the key from the ignition. It was Respondent’s intention to detain the woman to determine what she was doing. Contrary to Respondent’s effort, the vehicle began to pull away, and Respondent hurriedly pulled himself from harm’s way and stepped back away from the vehicle. In the excitement of the moment, Respondent drew his 9 mm semi-automatic pistol and discharged it, in an effort to hit the tire of the exiting vehicle. Respondent did not hit the tire. It is unknown what, if anything, was struck by the bullet discharged. Respondent’s G-license expired on June 2, 2010. Respondent’s D-license is still valid. The course Respondent took to obtain the G-license required a 28-hour course taught by a state-licensed instructor. The course training includes a manual that contains scenarios for licensees to consider as examples of when one should retreat from potentially dangerous situations. Generally, licensees should avoid using deadly force (equivalent to discharging a firearm) whenever possible. Only under limited situations should a licensee discharge a weapon. To further explain and provide guidance for the use of deadly force, the manual sets forth the following examples: Situation #1 You are guarding a liquor store and are advised by a customer that there is an armed robbery in progress. You look around the corner and see a man rushing out the front door with a firearm in his hand. Instructor Discussion: Instead of immediately looking around the corner, call the police first. The suspect could turn around and see you as you look around the corner, thus increasing the probability of armed conflict. The man is running away from you and there is no threat of death or great bodily injury. Don’t shoot. Situation #2 You have been advised that a burglary has occurred at a warehouse you are guarding. The suspects were observed leaving the scene in a blue, 1972 Dodge. Later that night, while patrolling the grounds in a well- marked security vehicle, you observe the suspects’ vehicle traveling through the parking lot at a high rate of speed with the headlights off. You see a flash come from the driver’s side of the suspects’ vehicle and almost simultaneously the front windshield of your patrol car cracks. The suspect vehicle continues through the parking lot at a high rate of speed. Instructor Discussion: Don’t shoot. Record license number and description of vehicle and suspects if it is possible to do so from a covered position. Pursuit could result in serious injury to you or to innocent bystanders who may get in the way. Call for police as soon as possible. Respondent created the incident in this case by reaching into the vehicle. Had he used the methods outlined in the manual, Respondent would have responded to the room, contacted police with the information concerning the description of the car and its occupants, and followed up by determining whether a theft had occurred. Instead, by injecting himself into the car and attempting to remove the ignition key, Respondent could have easily been injured. Even so, such an injury would not have supported the discharge of Respondent’s weapon in a location where others could have been injured. This is especially true in light of the fact that the vehicle was pulling away from Respondent and not toward him.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, Division of Licensing, enter a final order denying the renewal of Respondent’s G-license and placing Respondent’s D-license on probation with such additional terms as the Department might deem appropriate. DONE AND ENTERED this 1st day of December, 2010, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S J. D. PARRISH Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 1st day of December, 2010. COPIES FURNISHED: James A. Thomas, Esquire 334 South Hyde Park Avenue Tampa, Florida 33606 Tracy Sumner, Esquire Division of Licensing Division of Agriculture and Consumer Services 2520 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Constance N. Crawford, Director Division of Licensing Division of Agriculture and Consumer Services Post Office Box 3168 Tallahassee, Florida 32315-3168
The Issue Should Petitioner impose discipline on Respondent's correctional certificate for alleged violations set forth in the Administrative Complaint, Case No. 17450?
Findings Of Fact Based upon the election of rights and proof identifying Respondent's employment with the Florida Department of Corrections, it is inferred that Respondent is certified as a corrections officer by Petitioner. It is perceived that Respondent, in his contest of material facts, disagrees with the allegations in paragraph two to the Administrative Complaint, as those facts might reveal a violation of statutes and rules referred to in the Administrative Complaint in its latter provisions. Respondent rented an acoustic guitar and an item referred to as a "gig-bag" from Guitar Renters in its Gainesville, Florida store. The amount of rental was $30.74 for the period November 16, 1999, through December 11, 1999. The overdue rate for the rental was $2.97 per day. The retail value of the instrument and bag was identified in the rental agreement as $345.00. The rental contract was executed by Respondent agreeing to those terms. The contract made clear that the arrangement was for rental only and not for sale. There was a specific reminder that any rental over 10 days past due would be reported to the police department as a stolen item. Respondent did not timely return the guitar and bag consistent with the contract terms. As a consequence, the proprietors at Guitar Renters sent letters in the ordinary mail to remind Respondent that he was late in returning the items. No response was made to those letters. A certified letter was sent to Respondent reminding him of his obligation to return the equipment. Again Respondent failed to respond. Scott Tennyson, who managed the Gainesville store, telephoned Respondent about the overdue items. Respondent replied that he could not return the instrument. When asked why, Respondent indicated that he had pawned the instrument. Mr. Tennyson told Respondent that if the matter were not resolved in some fashion, namely for Respondent to go back and get the guitar from the pawnshop and bring it to the owner, then criminal charges would be filed. Consistent with that statement, a complaint was made and criminal charges were filed in the Circuit Court in and for Alachua County, Florida, Court No. 01-2000-01573-CFA, C.R. No. 007601, Division One. This case was pursuant to a sworn complaint from the Gainesville Police Department charging Respondent with grand theft. The case was subsequently nolle prosequi/no information, based upon what is referred to in that dismissal, as an appropriate administrative action deemed sufficient in lieu of prosecution. On June 25, 2001, the matter was resolved to the satisfaction of Guitar Renters when Respondent made payment in full on the items that he had rented. In effect, the items were sold by way of restitution at their stated value when the rental contract was made.
Recommendation Upon consideration of the facts found and Conclusions of Law reached, it is RECOMMENDED: That a Final Order be entered revoking Respondent's correctional certificate. DONE AND ENTERED this 20th day of August 2003, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S CHARLES C. ADAMS Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 20th day of August, 2003. COPIES FURNISHED: Kevin Dannunzio 1718 Spring Street Lake City, Florida 32025 Linton B. Eason, Esquire Department of Law Enforcement Post Office Box 1489 Tallahassee, Florida 32302 Rod Caswell, Program Director Criminal Justice Standards and Training Commission Department of Law Enforcement Post Office Box 1489 Tallahassee, Florida 32302 Michael Ramage, General Counsel Department of Law Enforcement Post Office Box 1489 Tallahassee, Florida 32302
The Issue The first issue to be determined is whether Respondent failed to maintain good moral character in violation of section 943.1395(7), Florida Statutes (2011), as alleged in the Administrative Complaint. If so, the second issue for consideration is what penalty should be imposed for such a violation.
Findings Of Fact At all times relevant to this proceeding, Respondent was a certified law enforcement officer, having been issued Law Enforcement Certificate Number 194525 by the Criminal Justice Standards and Training Commission. At the time of the incident in question, Respondent was employed by the FHP. For an unspecified time prior to July 11, 2011, Respondent was involved in a relationship with a woman named Tamarah Rasmussen. For some period, she shared his home with him. However, in the weeks or months preceding July 11, 2011, the couple’s relationship had deteriorated, and Respondent wanted it to end. He had, however, allowed her to remain in the home “as a friend.” On July 10, 2011, the couple had a fight, and Respondent left the house. On July 11, 2011, Respondent returned to the home after his work shift, and told Ms. Rasmussen that he wanted their relationship to end. Respondent told her he wanted to sleep in a separate bed, and took the mattress pad off of a bed in a bedroom downstairs and put it on a separate bed upstairs. Ms. Rasmussen reacted by taking the mattress pad off of the second bed and throwing it out the window. Respondent retrieved the mattress pad. Ms. Rasmussen then poured a container of water on the bed where Respondent intended to sleep. Respondent turned on the video function on his cellular phone and asked Ms. Rasmussen about her actions. She responded by telling him he was a fool and an idiot, and that he was crazy. In what can be gleaned from the tape, Respondent asked her to take her things and leave. Instead, Ms. Rasmussen approached Respondent trying to get his phone as he started to go upstairs, and began hitting him. He can be heard on the cell phone recording repeatedly asking her to stop. Ms. Rasmussen repeatedly answered “no,” and “this was good enough for you last night,” and the sound of her striking Respondent can be heard clearly. This altercation occurred as Respondent attempted to retreat up the stairs. At one point, Respondent exclaimed that Ms. Rasmussen had hit him in the face, and Ms. Rasmussen responds, “yeah, I did.” Respondent and Ms. Rasmussen end up in what appears to be a walk-in closet upstairs. At that point, Respondent told Ms. Rasmussen that she was “going down,” and that he would “arrest her myself.” Respondent appeared to be out of breath. Ms. Rasmussen responded by telling him repeatedly that she was not under arrest and he was not arresting her for anything. She told him several times to stop, and to “get off of her,” stating that she could not breathe. Eventually, she told him that he had won, and asked him to help her up. Ms. Rasmussen testified that Respondent dragged her up the stairs, hitting her head on the stairwell on the way up. She testified further that he slammed her against the wall, handcuffed her behind her back, and was sitting on top of her while he did so, and while she pleaded with him to stop. According to her, Respondent hit her several times during the time they were in the closet, and then dragged her back down the stairs by the chain on the handcuffs. She also stated that Respondent threatened to kill her, saying that if he did so he could dispose of her body in the pond on the property and no one would know unless they drained the pond. Respondent, on the other hand, testified that Ms. Rasmussen began hitting him around the head and neck, and he was retreating up the stairs in an effort to get away from her, telling her repeatedly to stop. He testified that once they reached the closet, he told her he was arresting her and placed her hands behind her back in order to handcuff her. When she told him he was not arresting her for anything, he warned her not to “make me Taze you,” and finished placing the handcuffs on her wrists, behind her back. Respondent denied sitting on Ms. Rasmussen, saying that he knelt on one knee with one foot flat on the floor, and with Ms. Rasmussen secured between his legs, as he learned in law enforcement training. While Ms. Rasmussen testified that he dragged her down the stairs of the house and then threw her down the outside steps, Respondent testified that he carried her down the stairs of the home so as not to injure her, but that she was resisting him. While the taped recording contained sounds indicating that Respondent was being hit by Ms. Rasmussen going up the stairs, the same is not true with respect to the descent. Ms. Rasmussen can be heard telling Respondent to stop, but there is no sound that can be attributed to her head banging against the wall or anyone being dragged down the stairs. Once they were both downstairs, Respondent called in a “1024” on his FHP radio, which means “officer in jeopardy, send help as soon as possible.” The consensus of those officers testifying was that this call is rarely used and is the equivalent of “calling the calvary,” because the officer needs help immediately. Both Rasmussen and Respondent exited the home once the 1024 call was placed. Rasmussen testified at hearing that Respondent offered to take the handcuffs off of her and she refused the offer, saying that she wanted the responding officers to “see me exactly this way.” She got in his truck, which was parked near his locked law enforcement vehicle, and shut the door to get out of the rain. Law enforcement responding to the 1024 call were Marcus Bailey, an investigator with the Bay County Sheriff’s Office; FHP Major Eddie Johnson; and Lieutenant Davis Ward of the Bay County Sheriff’s Office. Their arrival at the home was approximately twelve minutes from the call being received by the FHP dispatcher. The Bay County Sheriff’s Office conducted the investigation of the matter, and because a law enforcement officer was involved, the investigation was conducted by supervisors. As a result of the incident, Respondent was placed on administrative duty on July 11, 2012, and terminated from the FHP July 16, 2012. The officers who responded all saw the video of the cell phone recording, which was also played several times during the course of the hearing. While, curiously, two of the three refer to Respondent as “taunting” Ms. Rasmussen at the beginning of the video, the video does not display or record anything that the undersigned could describe as taunting. It portrayed Respondent expressing dismay at Ms. Rasmussen’s behavior; Respondent requesting that she get her things and leave; Ms. Rasmussen’s angry response; the sounds of Ms. Rasmussen hitting Respondent; Responding placing her under arrest and reciting her rights; and Ms. Rasmussen’s angry response and cries for help and for Respondent to let her go. Respondent’s supervisor, Sergeant Ronnie Baker, testified that Respondent was a great employee who went “above and beyond,” and who prior to this incident (which Sergeant Baker did not witness), had no complaints against him. Sergeant Baker, among others, testified that Ms. Rasmussen had a reputation for untruthfulness. The undersigned reviewed the tape several times. It is of limited assistance in deciphering what is, in reality, an event where the only witnesses are the participants, Respondent and Ms. Rasmussen. However, after listening to the tape and observing the demeanor of witnesses (both at hearing and in the tape), Ms. Rasmussen’s account of the incident is simply not credible. The sounds on the tape clearly support the testimony that Ms. Rasmussen was hitting Respondent repeatedly as they went up the stairs. There are no corresponding sounds to support her contention that he slammed her head into the wall or dragged her down the stairs. Moreover, the pictures of Ms. Rasmussen do not clearly depict bruising or swelling consistent with her description of the incident. There are slight red marks on Ms. Rasmussen’s wrists, but they do not provide clear and convincing evidence that he dragged her anywhere, much less down the stairs. The marks on her arms are just as likely to indicate her resisting his efforts to carry her down the stairs. Moreover, her claim that he threatened to kill her and dispose of her body in the pond on the property is totally inconsistent with Respondent’s actions in placing a 1024 request for assistance, and waiting at the front of the property for assistance to arrive. The Administrative Complaint charges Respondent with use of excessive force by slamming Ms. Rasmussen’s head and/or placing handcuffs on the victim tightly and/or dragging her down the stairs while handcuffed. There is no clear and convincing evidence that Respondent slammed Ms. Rasmussen’s head against anything; that he put the handcuffs on her too tightly; or that he dragged her down the stairs while handcuffed.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Commission enter a Final Order dismissing the Administrative Complaint. DONE AND ENTERED this 29th day of January, 2013, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S LISA SHEARER NELSON Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 29th day of January, 2013. COPIES FURNISHED: Linton B. Eason, Esquire Florida Department of Law Enforcement Post Office Box 1489 Tallahassee, Florida 32302 Philip S. Spaziante (Address of record) Sandra Renee Coulter, Esquire Room A432 2900 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399 Michael Ramage, General Counsel Florida Department of Law Enforcement Post Office Box 1489 Tallahassee, Florida 32302 Gerald M. Bailey, Commissioner Florida Department of Law Enforcement Post Office Box 1489 Tallahassee, Florida 32302
The Issue The issues in the case are whether the allegations set forth in the Administrative Complaint filed against the Respondent are true, and, if so, what penalty should be imposed.
Findings Of Fact Petitioner is the state agency charged with the responsibility for certification of correctional officers within the State of Florida. Respondent holds Correctional Certificate No. 200857, issued to her by Petitioner. Shortly after 2:00 a.m., on January 8, 2005, Corporal Andrew Markham of the City of Sebring Police Department was dispatched to the scene of a reported traffic crash at the intersection of Center Street and Northeast Lakeview Drive in Sebring, Florida. Corporal Markham found no vehicles in the intersection or any evidence of a crash there. Adjacent to the intersection, in the parking lot of the Sebring Public Library, Corporal Markham saw a car with its brake lights illuminated. He approached the car to determine whether the occupants could provide any information about the reported traffic accident. Corporal Markham observed that the front of the car was damaged from its collision with a low barrier wall that bordered the parking lot. The windshield was also damaged from what Corporal Markham concluded was the impact of the occupants' heads with the windshield when the car hit the barrier. When Corporal Markham approached the car, he saw Respondent exit the driver's seat and begin to walk away. Corporal Markham stopped Respondent to speak with her. Respondent had blood on her face, as did the other occupant of the car. At the time of the incident, Respondent denied being the driver of the car. At the hearing, Respondent admitted that she was the driver. During his conversation with Respondent at the scene, Corporal Markham smelled the odor of alcohol on Respondent, noted that she was unsteady, and that her eyes were red. When Corporal Markham asked Respondent to take field sobriety tests, she continued to insist that she was not the driver of the car and would not take the tests. Based on his observations at the scene, his training, and his 13 years of experience as a police officer, Corporal Markham believed Respondent was under the influence of alcoholic beverages to the extent that her normal faculties were impaired. Therefore, he arrested Respondent for the offense of driving under the influence of alcohol. Corporal Markham first transported Respondent to the Highlands County Medical Center to receive treatment for her injury. At the Medical Center, Respondent refused medical treatment, and Corporal Markham transported her to the Highlands County Jail. At the jail, Respondent was taken to the area where breath tests are conducted. Corporal Markham read Respondent the "Implied Consent" that informed her that if she refused to take the test, she could lose her driving privilege for up to one year. Respondent refused to take a breath test at the jail. Deputy Loran Danielson of the Highlands County Sheriff's Office was the officer on duty to conduct the breath tests at the jail. When Deputy Danielson met Respondent, he noted that her breath smelled strongly of alcohol, her eyes were bloodshot, her speech was slurred, and she was unsteady on her feet. Based on his observations of Respondent, his training, and his 10 years of experience as a Deputy Sheriff, Deputy Danielson was of the opinion that Respondent was under the influence of alcoholic beverages to the extent that her normal faculties were impaired. During the time that Deputy Danielson talked to Respondent, she told him that she had consumed "many" drinks, and if she took the breath test, it would show "I'm drunk." On September 27, 2004, less than four months before the incident at issue in this case, Petitioner issued Respondent a Letter of Acknowledgement for an earlier driving under the influence (DUI) violation by Respondent. At the hearing, Respondent admitted that she had "a few drinks" with friends at a bar just prior to her arrest, but she denied that she was intoxicated. Respondent said the crash occurred because she had taken her eyes off the road to speak to passengers in the back seat. Respondent said she refused to take the field sobriety tests or the breath test at the jail because she was scared. Respondent explained that one term of her probation for the prior DUI conviction was that she was not to drink alcohol. Respondent expressed remorse for her behavior on January 8, 2005, and claimed she has stopped drinking alcohol. Respondent stated that her career as a correctional officer is very important to her, and she requested another opportunity to prove she is a responsible person and capable correctional officer.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that Petitioner Department of Law Enforcement, Criminal Justice Standards and Training Commission, enter a final order finding that Respondent Tena D. Grant failed to demonstrate good moral character as required by Subsection 943.13(7), Florida Statutes, and ordering that her certification as a correctional officer be revoked. DONE AND ENTERED this 4th day of April, 2006, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S BRAM D. E. CANTER Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 4th day of April, 2006.
