Findings Of Fact Based on my observation of the witnesses and their demeanor while testifying, the stipulations of the parties, the documentary evidence presented and the entire record compiled herein, I hereby make the following Findings of Fact: The Respondent, Ceola Virginia Cutliff is the holder of Alcoholic Beverage License No. 23-06844, Series 2-COP, for a licensed premises known as Club Night Shift, located at 6704 N.W. 18th Avenue, Miami, Dade County, Florida. On or about September 18, 1987, Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco (DABT) Investigators R. Campbell, R. Thompson and C. Houston entered the licensed premises as part of an ongoing narcotics task force investigation. An individual named "Frances" was on duty at the bar. The investigators observed Frances sell what appeared to be narcotics to several patrons on the licensed premises. At approximately 7:50 p.m., Investigator Houston approached Frances and asked to purchase narcotics. Frances and Investigator Houston then went to the rear of the bar where Frances sold 2 pieces of "crack" cocaine to Investigator Houston for $10.00. Approximately fifteen minutes later, Investigator Campbell asked Frances if he could purchase narcotics. Frances presented a piece of rock cocaine which Investigator Campbell purchased for $5.00. This transaction took place in plain view of other individuals in the licensed premises. Frances, upon making a sale, would take the money and give it to a black male called "Spider" a/k/a Arthur Dorsey. Spider would then retain the money. On September 19, 1987, Investigators Houston and Thompson again entered the licensed premises known as Club Night Shift. On duty that night, was a black female known as "Josephine". Spider was also on the licensed premises positioned in the D.J.'s booth, apparently trying to fix a speaker. Houston and Thompson had observed a black male, named "Gary", exchanging an unknown substance for money with various individuals, immediately outside the licensed premises. Gary, upon receiving money in exchange for the unknown substance, would go into the licensed premises and hand the money to Spider. Later that evening, Investigator Houston noticed that Spider had a brown paper bag in his hand. Gary and Spider proceeded to the bathroom on the licensed premises. After exiting the bathroom, Gary left the premises and Spider went behind the bar and began counting a large amount of money onto the counter of the bar. Spider placed the money in his back pocket. Investigator Thompson then inquired whether Spider could sell him some crack cocaine. Spider acknowledged that he could and proceeded with Thompson to the rear of the bar, where Spider sold Thompson 20 pieces of rock cocaine for $100.00. On September 22, 1987, Investigators Houston and Thompson again entered the licensed premises known as Club Night Shift. Bartender Josephine-was on duty at that time along with another black female known as "Niecey". When the investigators inquired as to the whereabouts of Spider, Niecey replied that "he went home to cook up the stuff because they were very low on supply." Niecey reiterated the above statement on numerous occasions when individuals would enter the bar searching for Spider. At approximately 10:30 p.m., Spider appeared on the licensed premises with a brown paper bag in his possession. Patrons that had been waiting outside the premises came inside and Niecey locked the doors to the front and rear exits of the bar. Spider went to the D.J.'s booth and pbured the contents of the paper bag onto the counter inside the booth. The bag contained approximately 200 small zip-lock bags containing suspected crack cocaine. The patrons who had been waiting outside for the arrival of Spider then proceeded to line up in front of the D.J.'s booth in order to make purchases. Niecey would take the money from the individual patrons and Spider would deliver the crack cocaine. Investigator Houston got in line and upon arriving at the booth, purchased 20 packets of crack cocaine from Spider in exchange for $100.00. These transactions took place in plain view on the licensed premises. On September 23, 1987, Investigators Houston, Thompson and Campbell entered the licensed premises known as the Club Night Shift. The barmaid on duty was Josephine. Spider was positioned in the D.J.'s booth making sales to patrons of what appeared to be crack cocaine. Investigator Campbell walked over to the D.J.'s booth and asked to purchase ten (10) pieces of crack cocaine from Spider. Approximately 200 zip-lock packets of suspected crack cocaine were positioned in front of Spider. Spider motioned for Campbell" to pick them out." Campbell then picked out ten (10) packets in exchange for $50.00 which he gave to Spider. This transaction occurred in plain view of other individuals on the licensed premises. Before leaving Spider went behind the bar, obtained a .357 magnum pistol, placed it inside his pants and exited the premises. On September 29, 1987, Investigators Campbell and Thompson again entered the licensed premises known as the Club Night Shift. The bartender on duty was Josephine. Shortly after the investigators arrived, Spider appeared on the premises and went behind the bar where he took a pistol from inside his pants and placed it under the bar counter. Spider then removed a brown paper bag from under the bar counter and went to the D.J. s booth. Investigator Thompson proceeded to the D.J.'s booth and asked to purchase two (2) large pieces of crack cocaine. Spider reached into the bag and gave Investigator Thompson two (2) large pieces of crack cocaine in exchange for $100.00. On October 3, 1987, Investigators Campbell and Thompson again entered the licensed premises known as the Club Night Shift. Investigator Campbell approached an unknown black male who Campbell had seen selling narcotics on prior occasions. Campbell made inquiries relative to the purchase of cocaine and the unknown black male indicated that he could sell Campbell crack cocaine. The unknown male then gave two five dollar ($5.00) pieces of crack cocaine to Investigator Campbell in exchange for $10.00. This transaction took place in plain view on the licensed premises. On October 6, 1987, Investigators Campbell and Thompson again entered the licensed premises known as the Club Night Shift. Shortly after the investigators arrived, they observed Spider on the premises selling crack cocaine to patrons from the D.J.'s booth. Subsequently, Investigator Thompson went to the D.J.'s booth and asked to purchase twenty (20) pieces of crack cocaine. In response thereto, Spider left the licensed premises and proceeded to a pickup truck parked outside. Spider then retrieved a brown paper bag from the vehicle, returned to Investigator Thompson and handed him twenty (20) pieces of crack cocaine in exchange for $100.00. The substance purchased on this occasion was laboratory analyzed and found to be cocaine. The Respondent licensee admitted to being an absentee owner. The Respondent did not maintain payroll, employment or other pertinent business records. The licensee was aware that drugs were a major problem in the area surrounding the premises and that drug transactions were known to take place immediately outside of the licensed premises. The licensee did nothing to prevent the incursion of narcotics trafficking onto the licensed premises. The licensee, CeoIa Cutliff, is engaged to Arthur Dorsey. Ms. Cutliff gave Mr. Dorsey a key to the premises and knew or should have known that he was operating in the capacity of a manager on the licensed premises. Josephine, the bartender generally on duty, referred to Mr. Dorsey as "boss man" and Mr. Dorsey directed her activities in the licensed premises. Mr. Dorsey a/k/a Spider utilized the licensed premises as if they were his own and was operating in the capacity of a manager at the Club Night Shift.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing, it is recommended that Respondent's beverage license 23-06844, Series 2-COP, located in Miami, Dade County, Florida, be revoked. DONE and ORDERED this 12th day of November, 1987 in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. W. MATTHEW STEVENSON Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 12th day of November, 1987. APPENDIX TO RECOMMENDED ORDER, CASE NO. 87-4482 The following constitutes my specific rulings pursuant to Section 120.59(2), Florida Statutes, on all of the Proposed Findings of Fact submitted by the parties to this case. Rulings on Proposed Findings of Fact Submitted by the Petitioner 1. Adopted in substance in Finding of Fact 1. 2. Adopted in substance in Finding of Fact 2. 2. (Petitioner has two paragraphs numbered 2) Adopted in substance in Finding of Fact 3. 3. Adopted in substance in Finding of Fact 4. 4. Adopted in substance in Finding of Fact 5. 5. Adopted in substance in Finding of Fact 6. 6. Adopted in substance in Finding of Fact 7. 7. Adopted in substance in Finding of Fact 8. 8. Adopted in substance in Finding of Fact 9. 9. Adopted in substance in Finding of Fact 10, 11 & 12. Rulings on Proposed Findings of Fact Submitted by the Respondent (None Submitted). COPIES FURNISHED: W. Douglas Moody, Jr., Esquire Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1007 R. Scott Boundy, Esquire 901 E. Second Avenue Miami, Florida 33132 Honorable Van B. Poole Secretary Department of Business Regulation The Johns Building 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1000 Thomas A. Bell, Esquire Department of Business Regulation The Johns Building 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1000 Daniel Bosanko Director Department of Business Regulation The Johns Building 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1000
The Issue Whether respondent's alcoholic beverage license should be disciplined on grounds that (1) illicit drugs were sold and delivered on its premises by its agents and employees, and (2) its premises was used for the selling and delivery of illicit drugs.
Findings Of Fact Butch Cassidy's Saloon Licensee, 1431 Corporation, owns a business known as Butch Cassidy's Saloon located at 1431 North Federal Highway, Dania, Florida. In connection with its operation of Butch Cassidy's, Licensee holds alcoholic beverage license No. 16-02422 series 2-COP. Under this license, Licensee sells beer and wine for on-premises consumption. Soft drinks and sandwiches are also served. The entertainment consists of female nude dancers who perform to juke box music. Licensee is owned by Don Austin and George Sherman. Austin and Sherman operate and manage Butch Cassidy's Saloon; they alternate work shifts so that, except for short temporary absences, one or the other is always on the premises. The premises contain a bar, a stage and runway for the female dancers, two dressing rooms, a business office, and rest rooms. It is dimly lit, though not completely dark; the lighting is most pronounced above the pool tables and along the length of the dance stage. II. Sale or Delivery of Controlled Substances on Premises On August 10, 1981, at approximately 11:30 p.m., Beverage Officer L. Terminello entered Butch Cassidy's Saloon ("the premises") with a confidential informant. After sitting at the rear of the premises, he asked "Connie," a female dancer employed by Licensee, if she' could sell him some quaalude tablets; she answered affirmatively. Several minutes later, she returned and handed him five tablets; he paid her $15. Subsequent laboratory analysis of the tablets by the Broward County Sheriff's Office revealed the presence of diazepam. (Testimony of Terminello; P-16.) On August 12, 1981, at approximately 9:40 p.m., Officer Terminello again entered the premises and sat at a table at the rear. After some initial conversation, a customer known as "Jerry" asked him if he would buy some ludes"; Terminello agreed. Jerry placed the tablets on Terminello's table. Terminello picked them up and gave him $3 for each tablet. Subsequent laboratory analysis of the tablets revealed the presence of diazepam. (Testimony of Terminello; P- 15.) Later on that evening (August 12, 1981), Connie, in response to Officer Terminello's request, sold him another quaalude tablet for $2. The transaction took place, again, at a table located opposite the stage, at the rear of the premises. Subsequent laboratory analysis of the tablet revealed the presence of diazepam. (Testimony of Terminello; P-17.) On August 15, 1981, at approximately 11:30 p.m., Officer Terminello again entered the premises and sat at a table at the rear. He asked a female dancer known as "Dusty" (who was employed on the premises) whether she had any cocaine or quaaludes. She said she had none but offered, instead, a marijuana cigarette which she took from her pocketbook and handed him. He left her a tip of $1 for the cigarette. This drug transaction occurred in the vicinity of the pool table, an area which is well-lighted in relation to other parts of the premises. Subsequent laboratory analysis of the cigarette confirmed that it contained cannabis. (Testimony of Terminello; p-18.) On August 19, 1981, at approximately 10:40 p.m., Officer Terminello reentered the premises and sat at another table in the vicinity of the pool table. He again asked Dusty, a female dancer, if he could buy some cocaine. She said he might be able to purchase some from "Don," the doorman, but that he sold a lot of cocaine by "stepping on it"--a street term for cutting cocaine. She told him that another dancer, known as "Renee," could provide better cocaine; he decided to wait for Renee. While waiting, he asked Dusty if she would sell him some quaalude tablets; she agreed and delivered two tablets to him at his table. He paid her $3 each. Subsequent laboratory analysis of the tablets revealed the presence of diazepam. (Testimony of Terminello; P-19.) Dusty then asked Terminello if he wanted to smoke a "joint," meaning a marijuana cigarette. They then walked outside to the parking lot and smoked the cigarette. Subsequent laboratory analysis indicated that the cigarette contained cannabis. (Testimony of Terminello; P-20.) Later that evening, at about 1:00 a.m., Officer Terminello returned to the premises and contacted Dusty for the cocaine promised earlier. Dusty went over and talked to Renee, then returned to Terminello's table near the pool table. She told him that the cocaine would cost $80. He handed her $80 which she placed in her pocketbook. Shortly thereafter, she returned from a dressing room and handed him a plastic bag containing white powder. This exchange took place in an area where there were 15-20 patrons; several of them were 2-3 feet from Terminello. Subsequent laboratory analysis of the powder revealed the presence of cocaine. (Testimony of Terminello; P-21.) A short time later, Renee asked Officer Terminello if he wanted to purchase more cocaine; he replied that he would buy another one-half gram. After completing her performance on the dance floor, she agreed to sell him one- half gram for $40. At her request, he placed $40 in her garter belt; shortly thereafter, she returned from the dressing room and handed Terminello a white zip-lock bag of white powder. This transaction took place in a relatively well- lighted area, with a clear line-of-sight to the dance stage and bar. Subsequent laboratory analysis of the powder revealed the presence of cocaine. (Testimony of Terminello; P-22.) Officer Mike Berk of the Broward County Sheriff's Office entered the premises (with Terminello) at approximately 12:30 a.m., on August 20, 1981. After sitting at a table near the dance stage, he asked a female dancer (employed by Licensee) known as Robin" if he could buy some quaaludes; she handed him one white tablet. This exchange took place in a relatively well- lighted area of the bar. Subsequent laboratory analysis of the tablet revealed the presence of diazepam. (Testimony of Berk; P-23.) On August 29, 1981, at approximately 11:45 p.m., Beverage Sergeant George Miller entered the premises, sat at a table near the dance stage, and asked a female dancer (employed by Licensee) known as "Jackie" if she could get him some quaaludes. She asked him to wait. Approximately an hour later, she indicated that she could obtain some quaaludes; she approached the bartender (employed by Licensee) known as "Rusty." He removed a tablet from his pocket, laid it on the bar, and cut it in half. He handed one-half of the tablet to Jackie who returned to the table and handed it to Miller. Subsequent laboratory analysis ,of the one-half tablet revealed the presence of diazepam. (Testimony of Miller; P-24.) On September 2, 1981, Sergeant Miller reentered the premises, sat at a table near the dance stage and was joined by a female dancer (employed by Licensee) known as "Candy." From her seat, she shouted to Dusty, the bartender (who was approximately 10 feet away) : "Make some calls for some ludes, I want to get f cked up." (Testimony of Miller.) On September 10, 1981, at approximately 8:15 p.m., Beverage Officer Mike Imperial entered the premises, sat at the bar and asked Connie (a female dancer) if there were any "ludes" around. She replied that she didn't know but she would check. She then asked Jackie who, in turn, said she would check with "Ann," another female dancer employed by Licensee. Jackie then returned and said that no one had any quaaludes. Connie then told Imperial that she would be off-duty the next day but that she would leave six quaaludes for him with Tom, the bartender. She then told the bartender that she would leave something with him to give to Imperial (and his companion) the next day. (Testimony of Imperial.) The next day, September 11, 1981, at approximately 7:20 p.m., Officer Imperial reentered the premises and spoke with Tom, the bartender. Tom told him that Connie had not arrived yet, that he would check around the bar but that he doubted anyone had quaaludes because it was too early. Imperial then departed the premises. (Testimony of Imperial.) The next day, September 12, 1981, at approximately 7:00 p.m., Officer Imperial (accompanied by a confidential informant) returned to the premises. They sat at the bar, where Tom, the bartender, told them that the quaaludes were not then available but would be there soon. Shortly thereafter, Tom went to the rest room, then returned to the bar and handed Imperial ten white tablets wrapped in a bar napkin. Tom then handed the informant (who accompanied Imperial) a loose tablet and openly stated, "Here's one for the road." Subsequent laboratory analysis of the tablets revealed the presence of methaqualone. (Testimony of Imperial; P-25.) On September 23, 1981, at approximately 8:30 p.m., Beverage Officer Imperial (with his confidential informant) reentered the premises, sat at the bar, and asked a female dancer (employed by Licensee) known as "Gail" if there was any "pot" around. She replied that she would see if she could find him some; later, she returned and handed the confidential informant two cigarettes. Subsequent laboratory analysis of the cigarettes revealed the presence of cannabis. (Testimony of Imperial; P-26.) On September 28, 1981, at approximately 4:10 p.m., Officer Imperial reentered the premises and sat at the bar. He observed an unidentified female dancer (employed by Licensee) approach Tom, the bartender, and ask if he had a "joint." Tom replied that he had one, then removed a partially smoked cigarette from his wallet and handed it to the dancer. She placed it in her mouth and asked him for a light; he replied, "Don't do that here, I'm already on probation." The dancer then departed, saying that she would smoke it in the dressing room. Several patrons were nearby when this exchange took place. (Testimony of Imperial.) III. Open, Persistent, and Recurring Nature of Illicit Drug Activity on the Premises The illicit drug transactions described were open, persistent, and recurring; they took place in fairly well-lighted areas of the premises. The actions of Licensee's employees who engaged in such activities can fairly be described as practiced and routine. When undercover law enforcement officers asked for illicit drugs, the employees actively cooperated in an effort to accommodate them. The drug activity on the premises was not isolated or limited to one or two employees; it was pervasive during the evening hours, involving at least six different employees or agents. Drugs were either available on the premises or readily obtainable. During the course of the two-month investigation, at least ten illicit drug transactions took place on the premises. (Testimony of Terminello, Imperial, Berk, Miller.) However, no evidence was presented which established that, during the time in question, illicit drugs were actually used on the premises. Several customers testified that they had never seen anyone selling, buying, or using drugs on the premises, that no one had ever approached them attempting to buy or sell drugs. 2/ (Testimony of Leighton, Redgate, Johns, Smith, Bushmann.) George Sherman and Don Austin, owners and operators of the bar, testified that they had a policy against the use or sale of drugs on the premises; that they advised new employees of this policy, posted a sign in the dressing room restating the policy, 3/ and fired employees who violated it. However, the practiced and recurring nature of the drug transactions demonstrates that their anti-drug policy was not diligently and aggressively implemented. The drug transactions took place in a relaxed atmosphere of permissiveness. The employees made little effort to conceal the transactions; drug use was openly discussed and joked about. Neither George Sherman nor Don Austin were personally involved in any of the drug transactions in question. However, they failed to aggressively monitor and supervise their employees; they failed to effectively emphasize that drug activity on the premises would not be tolerated. Their lack of diligence in this regard allowed their employees to develop an attitude which fostered illicit drug activity on the premises. (Testimony of Sherman, Austin, Terminello, Berk, Miller, Imperial.) The open, persistent, and practiced nature of the drug transactions on the premises supports an inference that, if Austin and Sherman did not know that they were occurring, they should have known with the exercise of reasonable diligence. (Testimony of Terminello, Berk, Miller, Imperial.) During the 4 1/2 years it has operated the premises, the Licensee has not been found guilty of violating the beverage law or any other law of this State. (Testimony of Sherman, Austin.)
Recommendation Based on the foregoing, it is RECOMMENDED: That the Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco suspend respondent's beverage license for 120 days. DONE AND RECOMMENDED this 23rd day of December, 1981, in Tallahassee, Florida. R. L. CALEEN, JR. Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 23rd day of December, 1981.
The Issue The issues to be resolved in this proceeding are whether the Respondent has committed violations of Florida statutes pertaining to alcoholic beverage licenses, and, if so, what penalty should be imposed. The Petitioner contends that Respondent violated the provisions of Sections 561.29(1)(a) and (c) by condoning and/or negligently overlooking trafficking in illegal, controlled substances on his licensed premises. The Respondent contends that he took all reasonable steps to prevent any unlawful activities from occurring on his licensed premises, and that to the extent any unlawful activities were conducted on his licensed premises, he neither condoned nor negligently overlooked them.
Findings Of Fact Robert Pauley is the holder of Alcoholic Beverage License No. 60-1229, Series 2-COP. The licensed premises is located at 4458 Purdy Lane, West Palm Beach, Florida, and is operated under the name "The Treehouse Saloon". The Treehouse Saloon is a "topless bar". It offers so-called adult entertainment to members of the public as well as beer and wine for consumption on the premises. The entertainment consists of women who dance nude or semi- nude. The premises includes numerous tables and a bar where patrons sit, pool tables, restrooms, an office where the Respondent conducted business, a disc jockey's booth, and a dance floor where the women performed. The Treehouse Saloon has been closed since June 8, 1983, when the Petitioner issued an emergency suspension order and notice to show cause. During May and June, 1983, John T. Slavin, an agent employed with the Palm Beach County Sheriff's Department, was acting in an undercover capacity. He took on the appearance and wore clothes compatible with the role of a member of a motorcycle gang. He had been directed to frequent topless lounges in Palm Beach County and to work undercover to determine if illegal drug activities or prostitution were occurring. On May 5, 1983, Slavin entered the Treehouse Saloon. During the evening, he made friends with "Duane" who was working in the saloon as a disc jockey. Slavin asked Duane about the prospects of purchasing cocaine. Duane told Slavin that that could be arranged and that it would cost $60 for three- fourths of a gram. Slavin gave Duane $60. Duane left the disc jockey area and approached one of the dancers whose name was "Barbara." Duane then returned to Slavin and advised him that the "product" was on the way. A short time later, Barbara approached Duane, then Duane brought a matchbox to Slavin. The matchbox contained a transparent plastic bag with white powder in it. After he left the bar, Slavin 7 field-tested the "product" then turned it over to a chemist employed with the Sheriff's Department. The "product" was cocaine. The sale was made at approximately 2:00 a.m. On or about May 12, 1983, Slavin entered the Treehouse lounge at approximately 11:45 p.m. He saw Duane and asked whether Duane was "playing oldies." This was a signal meaning that Slavin wished to purchase more cocaine. Duane said that he was "playing oldies nightly" and asked Slavin how much he wanted. Slavin handed Duane $60. A short time later, Duane delivered a cigarette pack to Slavin and told Slavin that a cigarette was missing. Slavin found two transparent bags containing a white powder inside the cigarette pack. Slavin later field-tested the contents and delivered them to the chemist. The product was cocaine. On or about May 13, 1983, Slavin returned to the Treehouse Saloon at approximately 11:30 p.m. Shortly after mid- night on May 14, he approached Duane's booth and asked if they could do business. Duane said "yes," but that it would take a little longer for the delivery due to a special event (a "banana eating contest") that was being presented. Slavin gave Duane $60 which Duane put in his pocket. Later that morning, Duane put a pack of matches in Slavin's pocket. Slavin went to the men's room and found two plastic bags with a white powder inside. He later field-tested the contents then delivered them to the chemist. The product was cocaine. On or about May 18, 1983, Slavin returned to the Treehouse Saloon at approximately 10:30 p.m. He saw Duane at the bar and asked him why he was not in the disc jockey's booth. Duane indicated that he was squabbling with the management and would be taking some time off. Duane asked Slavin if he was interested in "some white" which is a "street name" for cocaine. Slavin asked if Duane could get him a gram. Duane said that he could. Slavin gave Duane $80. Later, Duane handed Slavin an aspirin tin. There were two small bags of white powder inside the tin. Slavin later field tested the contents then delivered them to a chemist. The product was cocaine. On this occasion, Duane said that he would be away for a while. Slavin asked Duane who could supply "coke" (cocaine) in Duane's absence. Duane named three dancers: "Linda," "Doree," and "Barbara." Although Duane was not in the disc jockey's booth on that occasion, he did appear to be directing other employees, including dancers, in their activities. On or about May 19, 1983, Slavin returned to the Treehouse Saloon at approximately 1:00 a.m. He talked to a dancer called "Doree." Doree's actual name is Diana Donnell. Since then, she has been arrested. Slavin asked Doree if she could get him some "coke." She told Slavin that it would cost $40 for a half gram. Slavin asked if he could buy a full gram, and she said "yes." Doree then performed as a dancer, after which Slavin gave her $80. At that time, he was standing right next to the dance floor. A short time later, Doree returned with two small plastic bags which contained a white powder. Later, Slavin field-tested the powder and turned it over to the chemist. The product was cocaine. On or about May 25, 1983, Slavin returned to the Treehouse Saloon shortly after noon. He sat at the bar next to a dancer whose name was "Samantha." Slavin asked her where Doree was, and was told that Doree was not working there anymore. Slavin asked Samantha if she could help him buy a half gram of cocaine. She said "yes" and that it would cost $40. Slavin placed $40 on the bar between them. She placed a cigarette pack on the bar and told him that there was a half gram inside. She took the money. The witness examined the contents of the cigarette pack, removed a plastic bag which contained a white substance, and returned the cigarettes to Samantha. Samantha told Slavin that he could buy from her in the future. Later, Slavin field-tested the product and delivered it to the chemist. The product was cocaine. Later in the day on May 25, 1983, at approximately 7:30 p.m., Slavin returned to the Treehouse Saloon. He saw Samantha and asked her if he could buy another half gram. She told him it would cost $40. Slavin gave her $40 and she went into the dressing room that was on the premises. When she came out, she gave him a transparent package that had white powder inside. Later, Slavin field-tested the contents and delivered it to the chemist. The product was cocaine. On May 31, 1983, at approximately 10:45 p.m. Slavin returned to the Treehouse Saloon. He talked to a dancer known as "Mama She She." Slavin asked if Samantha was available and was told that she was not there. Maid She She, whose actual name is Michelle West, said that she had "done a line of coke" earlier which was "dirty," but had given her a "good high." She told Slavin that a half gram would cost $40. Shortly after midnight, Slavin gave her $40. He did not receive anything from Mama She She until approximately 3:50 a.m. On several occasions in the interim, Slavin talked to Mama She She about it, but she indicated she was having some difficulty obtaining the cocaine. Eventually, she gave him a clear bag that had powder inside. She told Slavin that she would be working the next day (June 2) from 11:00 a.m. until 7:00 p.m. and that the witness could buy more then. Later, Slavin field-tested the contents of the bag and delivered them to the chemist. The product was cocaine. On or about June 2, 1983, Slavin returned to the Treehouse Saloon at approximately 3:30 p.m. He saw Mama She She and talked to her. She asked him if he was interested in "a half or a whole." He said "A half." She returned a bit later and said that there was nothing there then, but that if he would wait, she could probably get it. Later, she told Slavin that she was a bit reluctant to sell to him because he had not given her a "line" from his purchases. Slavin told Mama She She that he was buying it for friend to whom he owed money. At approximately 7:30 p.m., Mama She She still had not delivered anything to Slavin. She asked if he could drive her home, which he agreed to do. As they were leaving, another dancer, "Barbie," came in. Barbie asked Slavin if he recognized her. She told him that he had gotten cocaine from her through Duane in the past. Slavin asked if he could get a half gram, and Barbie said "yes." Slavin then took Mama She She home and returned at approximately 8:30 p.m. Barbie gave him a plastic bag with white powder inside. Slavin later field- tested the product and delivered it to the chemist. The product was cocaine. All of the women that Slavin dealt with at the Treehouse Saloon were dancers. They were either scantily clad or nude. They would dance for three songs on the dance floor, and customers would put money in their garter belts. A bartender and a bouncer were also present at the saloon. From time to time, a bartender or the disc jockey would tell a dancer it was her turn. The Respondent had hired the dancers as "independent contractors." Whatever their status at the Treehouse Saloon, the dancers were subject to direction from the Respondent or his managers. A list of rules for dancers provided, among other things, that no hard liquor or drugs were allowed on the premises and that the first offense would result in termination. The dancers were required to sign an "independent contractor agreement." The contract provided that dancers would not be considered an agent or employee of the saloon for any purpose. Despite these provisions, the dancers were clearly subject to direction by the bartender or disc jockey at the saloon. In addition, they were required to wait on tables, to circulate among customers, to work their complete shifts, to tip the bartender, and to perform other functions. They were clearly subject to the supervision and control of the Respondent, the bartender, or the disc jockey. When Slavin made the cocaine purchases described above, he communicated with Duane or the dancers in a normal conversational tone. A normal conversational tone in the Treehouse Saloon would he somewhat loud because loud music was constantly playing. The transactions were made in a somewhat secretive manner. A person who was carefully observing or monitoring the premises, however, would necessarily have been suspicious of Slavin, Duane, and the dancers. The Respondent did post rules in various locations of the Treehouse Saloon which provided that illicit drugs were not allowed. His dancers' rules provided to the same effect. Other than that, it does not appear that the Respondent took any steps to properly monitor his premises to assure that such activities were not occurring. Given the number of transactions and the nature of the transactions undertaken by Slavin, the transactions would have been observed by a manager who was reasonably observing and monitoring the premises. There is no evidence from which it could be concluded that the Respondent was directly involved in any drug trafficking or that he condoned it. The evidence does, however, establish that he was negligent in not properly monitoring the licensed premises to assure that illegal activities were not being undertaken there.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is, hereby, RECOMMENDED: That a final order be entered by the Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco, Department of Business Regulation, finding the Respondent guilty of the violations alleged in the notice to show cause and suspending his beverage license for a period of two years. RECOMMENDED this 14 day of July, 1983, in Tallahassee, Florida. G. STEVEN PFEIFFER Assistant Director Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 14th day of July, 1983. COPIES FURNISHED: Harold F. X. Purnell, Esquire Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Albert R. Wilber, Jr., Esquire 315 Third Street, Suite 301 West Palm Beach, Florida 33401 Mr. Gary R. Rutledge, Secretary Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Mr. Howard M. Rasmussen, Director Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301
The Issue This case concerns the issue of whether the Respondents' beverage license should be suspended, revoked or otherwise disciplined for permitting their licensed premises to be used for the purpose of prostitution and for gaining profit from that prostitution. At the formal hearing, the Petitioner called as witnesses, Beverly Fraley, Alfred Stone, and Raphael Grulau. The Respondents presented no evidence. The Petitioner offered and had admitted over the objection of the Respondent, one tape recording of conversations which occurred inside the licensed premises as a part of the undercover investigation by the Hillsborough County Sheriff's Office. Counsel for the Petitioner and counsel for the Respondents submitted proposed findings of fact and conclusions of law for consideration by the Hearing Officer. To the extent that these proposed findings and conclusions are inconsistent with the findings and conclusions contained in this order, they were considered by the Hearing Officer and rejected as not being supported by the evidence or as being unnecessary to the resolution of this cause.
Findings Of Fact At all times material to this proceeding, Katherine J. and Guy H. Sutton were the holders of a valid, current beverage license No. 39-1792, Series 2COP. This license was issued to a licensed premises called Guy's Tavern located on Highway 301, South, in Riverview, Florida. On May 12, 1983, Detective Beverly Fraley of the Hillsborough County Sheriff's Office, went to the licensed premises in an undercover capacity to investigate possible prostitution activity. On this particular evening, Detective Fraley was accompanied by two other detectives of the Hillsborough County Sheriff's Office in a backup capacity. Prior to entering the licensed premises, Detective Fraley was fitted with a body bug for the purpose of recording any conversations that she might have in the licensed premises during the course of the investigation. When Officer Fraley arrived, the two backup detectives were inside the licensed premises shooting pool. Upon entering the licensed premises, Officer Fraley went to the bar and ordered a drink. After obtaining her drink, she was approached by a white male, who called himself "Stogie." While talking with Stogie, another white male, who called himself "Turkey" approached Officer Fraley from behind and placed his arms around her. She had never met Turkey before. Officer Fraley pushed Turkey away and said "Keep your hands off the merchandise." Shortly after her encounter with Turkey, Officer Fraley began shooting pool with Stogie and the two undercover detectives. After a short time, she left the licensed premises with Detective Grulau and after a few minutes the two of them reentered the licensed premises. After reentering, Officer Fraley went to the ladies' rest room and when she came out, she was called over to the bar area by the owner, Guy Sutton, who was behind the bar. As Officer Fraley approached the bar, Mr. Sutton stated, "If you're going to fuck here you've got to pay me." Officer Fraley asked what he meant and he told her that she would have to pay him $5.00 for every trick" she took out of the bar. "Trick" is a slang or street term used to describe an act of prostitution. Mr. Sutton then identified himself as the owner and said that the other women in the bar also paid. Officer Fraley then gave Mr. Sutton a $5 bill. After paying Mr. Sutton, Officer Fraley turned to the bartender, Irene Springer, who was present during this conversation and asked if in fact the other women in the bar were required to pay. Irene Springer stated that the other women in the bar did in fact have to pay $5.00 per trick and a group of white females sitting at a table near the bar responded, "That's right honey." Later that evening, Officer Fraley left with the other undercover detective. When they returned, Guy Sutton was in the pool room area. Officer Fraley intentionally did not go over to Sutton. Shortly after she returned, Sutton came over to her and told her that she owed him another $5.00. He then told her that she would be better off paying him $25.00 per week rather than $5.00 per trick. He also stated that she had the potential to make $300 or $400 per week in his place. Guy's Tavern has a reputation in the community as a bar where prostitutes can be picked up.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is recommended that a final order be entered revoking Respondents' beverage license No. 39-1792, Series 2COP. DONE and ORDERED this 30th day of December, 1983, in Tallahassee, Florida. MARVIN E. CHAVIS, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 30th day of December, 1983. COPIES FURNISHED: James N. Watson, Jr., Esquire Staff Attorney Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Joseph R. Fritz, Esquire 4204 North Nebraska Avenue Tampa, Florida 33603 Howard M. Rasmussen, Director Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Gary R. Rutledge, Secretary Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301
Findings Of Fact Respondent Mary L. Alexander holds beverage license No. 28-0041, Series 2-COP. Under this license she sells beer and wine at Whisper's Cafe, a business which she has owned and operated for approximately two years in Bunnell, Florida. (Testimony of respondent) Respondent employs a cook and a part-time bartender, who also serves as a disc jockey. The cook works primarily in the kitchen. At around 8:30 P.M., the bartender begins operating the juke box and remains in the dance area of the licensed premises, an area separated by a wall from the rest of the premises. Respondent (or a substitute bartender), works primarily in the bar and pool table area, which is located between the dining and dance areas of the premises. (Testimony of respondent) The evidence establishes, without contradiction, that two of respondent's bartenders committed three separate drug violations on the premises during April and May, 1982. Two violations involved bartender Ronney Locke, one involved bartender Fred Austin. I. Two Drug Violations by Bartender Locke On April 30, 1982, Maria Scruggs, a DABT Beverage Officer, entered Whisper's Cafe in an undercover capacity. Approximately twenty customers were on the premises--four or five were standing at the bar. Officer Scruggs ordered a drink at the bar. Several minutes later, Thomas Alexander, respondent's son, approached her and a conversation ensued. She asked him if he had any marijuana she could buy. He replied that he did not, and then referred the question to bartender Ronney Locke. Mr. Locke, offering to check around the bar, approached Clarence Lorick, a customer, who then delivered a small quantity of marijuana to Mr. Alexander for $5.00. Mr. Alexander, seated at the bar, rolled a marijuana (cannabis) cigarette in his lap and gave it to Officer Scruggs, who then left the premises. The cigarette was rolled in an open manner and in plain view of others on the premises. Respondent was not on the premises during this transaction and was unaware of its occurrence. (Testimony of Scruggs, respondent, P-1) On May 7, 1982, Officer Scruggs reentered the licensed premises in an undercover capacity. She began to talk, separately, with respondent and bartender Locke. She asked Mr. Locke if any cocaine or marijuana was available. He replied that he would check with the other customers for a $5.00 bag of marijuana. He approached Ginnie Lee Caskins a customer, Who then approached Officer Scruggs and handed her a manilla envelope containing marijuana (cannabis). Officer Scruggs said nothing and handed her $5.00. This exchange of money and marijuana took place under the bar and out of view of the other customers on the premises. Although respondent was on the premises, she was not close by and did not see the exchange or overhear the conversation. (Testimony of respondent, Scruggs, P-2) II. Drug Violation by Bartender Austin On May 12, 1982, Alphonso Junious, another DABT Beverage Officer, entered the licensed premises in an undercover capacity. He asked bartender Fred Austin, an employee of respondent, if he knew where he could buy some marijuana. Mr. Austin walked to the door and summoned Clarence Lorick, who then entered the premises. After a brief conversation, Mr. Lorick handed a small quantity of marijuana (cannabis) to Officer Junious, who, in turn, handed him $5.00. This exchange took place in a secretive manner and occurred after respondent had left the premises. She was also unaware of this drug transaction. (Testimony of Junious, respondent, P-3) III. Drug Violation by Respondent DABT also contends that on May 14, 1982, respondent unlawfully aided, counseled, or procured the sale or delivery of marijuana (cannabis) to Officer Junious. Respondent denies it. The evidence, although conflicting, substantiates DABT's contention. On May 14, 1982, Officer Junious reentered the licensed premises in an undercover capacity. He purchased a beer from respondent, who was tending bar. While seated at the bar, he overheard respondent tell an unidentified female patron that she (respondent) had been to a musical concert and had to leave to get something to smoke. Officer Junious, construing this to mean marijuana, said to her, "I could use something to smoke too," or words to that effect. Respondent replied, "Boot got some." (Testimony of Junious) Officer Junious knew who "Boot" (Henry Brown) was, having previously purchased marijuana from him in an undercover capacity. Officer Junious then left the premises, found "Boot" outside, and purchased a small quantity of marijuana (cannabis) from him for $5.00. (Testimony of Junious) These findings are based on the testimony of Officer Junious. Respondent denies that she said "Boot got some" or that she had any conversation with Officer Junious on May 14, 1982. She also denies that she said she could use something to smoke, and states that she does not smoke either tobacco or marijuana. Taking into account her bias and interest in the outcome of this proceeding, the testimony of Officer Junious is more credible and is accepted as persuasive. IV. Respondent's Supervision of the Premises Respondent, periodically, reminded her employees that no marijuana was allowed on the premises. She took no other action to ensure that drug violations would not occur on the premises. (Testimony of respondent On May 27, 1982, arrest warrants were executed by DABT and the licensed premises was searched. No illicit drugs were found on the premises. (Testimony of Scruggs) There is no evidence that marijuana has ever been smoked in the licensed premises. Neither does the evidence support a finding that respondent knew that marijuana had been, or was being, sold or delivered on the premises. The four separate drug violations committed on the licensed premises, and the manner in which they were committed, however, support a conclusion that these violations of law were fostered, condoned, or negligently overlooked by respondent, and they occurred, at least in part, due to respondent's failure to diligently supervise her employees.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing, it is RECOMMENDED: That respondent's alcoholic beverage license be suspended for a period of 90 days. DONE and ORDERED this 10th day of December,1982, in Tallahassee, Florida. R. L. CALEEN, JR. Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 10th day of December, 1982.
Findings Of Fact At all times pertinent to the allegations herein, Respondent, Leslie G. Hessings, held Florida Alcoholic Beverage License Series Number 2-COP, License Number 60-351, for the Twilight Inn located at 121 Southwest Fifth Street, Belle Glade, Florida. The Palm Beach County Sheriff's Department, based on information received from street sources indicating the presence of narcotics on the Respondent's premises, on January 25, 1983, undertook an investigation of Respondent's operation through the use of a confidential informant subsequently identified as Samuel Colman. During the early part of the day on January 25, 1983, Sergeant Richard Browning of the Belle Glade office of the Palm Beach County Sheriff's Department, conducted a formal briefing of the confidential informant, Mr. Colman, as to his duties in the impending investigation. Mr. Colman was a professional informant who had worked for the Sheriff's Department before. Consequently their briefing was primarily to tell him where to go as he was already familiar with the procedures. His person and his vehicle were thoroughly searched for drugs and found to be completely clean. He then was furnished a hidden transmitter that would permit everything he said and did to be heard by Sheriff's Department agents who would be posted nearby with a receiver. Robinson and Hallar gave Colman $20.00 in money belonging to the police department and sent him to attempt to make a purchase of a controlled narcotic in the Respondent's establishment. At all times from the instant Mr. Colman was searched and wired until such time as he entered the establishment approximately 400 or 500 feet down the street from where Robinson and Hallar were parked in their car, Colman was in their sight. They saw Colman enter the bar; heard him carry on small talk with some other individuals; and order a beer. After ordering the beer he engaged in conversation with some individual about buying reefers. It appeared to Hallar and Robinson that this individual with whom Colman spoke regarding buying marijuana was the same individual from whom he purchased the beer, the bartender but neither knew who the voice belonged to. In fact he did make a purchase in the bar and after finishing his beer, left. From the time Colman left the bar until he arrived at the car where Browning and Hallar were sitting, he again was constantly in sight. When he got to the car, he pulled from his pocket two (2) bags of what was subsequently identified by the Palm Beach County Sheriff's Department Crime Lab as marijuana, and gave them to Sergeant Browning. Browning and Hallar, accompanied by Mr. Colman went back to the bar area later in the afternoon just about dusk and sent Colman back to the bar to try and buy from the owner/manager whom they knew to be Shirley Hessings. Before going in the second time, the informant was again thoroughly searched, as was his vehicle, and he was provided with police money. From the time he left the two officers until he entered the bar he was constantly in their sight. Colman was again wearing the radio transmitter and when he entered the bar the officers heard the juke box and heard Colman speak to several unidentified individuals. They also heard him speak to someone identified to them as Shirley and heard him say after leaving the bar that he bought a $8.00 bag from a black female who was identified to him as Shirley. The officers were unable to hear any of the conversation between Colman and the individual identified as Shirley because of the background noise on the tape caused by the juke box. However, when he arrived at the car where the officers were located, after being in constant sight after he left the bar until arriving at the car, he turned over to them an $8.00 bag of what was subsequently identified by the Palm Beach County Sheriff's Department Crime Lab as marijuana. Samuel Colman is dead and therefore did not testify at the hearing. The testimony of both Sergeant Browning and Detective Hallar concerning what Colman told them as to the identity of the individuals from whom he purchased the marijuana is hearsay and, as such cannot, without corroboration, serve as the basis for a finding of fact. It must be concluded therefore that while there is no doubt that Colman purchased marijuana while he was in the Twilight bar on January 25, it cannot be established who he purchased it from. Based on the two (2) buys, however, the police obtained a search warrant for the premises that was used as the basis for a search conducted on January 26 or 27, 1983. When they entered the Twilight bar pursuant to the warrant, the only individual present at the time was a black female identified as Beverly Hessings. Beverly Hessings is Respondent's sister. Detective Hallar was involved in the search of the Twilight Inn on January 26. When he entered the bar he found nineteen (19) $8.00 bags of a substance, subsequently identified as marijuana, packaged for sale in the store room. The little bags were hidden from plain view and were located in a candy box lid. They were identical with those previously given him by Samuel Colman after his two (2) controlled buys. Officer Hallar left the little baggies where they were and called the evidence custodian, Sergeant Braido, who took custody of them. Officer Dowdell of the Belle Glade Police Department was also a participant in the search on January 26 or 27. During the search he found a brown paper bag containing twenty-one (21) small manila envelopes which was under a hole in the cushion on a bench which was located on the north side of the dance floor. Dowdell took the paper bag to Detective Simons who in turn immediately released it to Detective Braido. These twenty-one (21) bags, each contained a substance which was subsequently identified as marijuana. When Dowdell entered the bar he observed between ten (10) and twenty (20) patrons. The officers had the patrons stand up against the wall while the search was going on. The bar is dark even during the day time, but it is lighted on the inside, though dimly, and it is possible to see. While the search was going on a policeman was stationed at each exit and it is unlikely any of the patrons or staff were able to exit the bar from the time the search was commenced. Another participant in the search was DABT Investigator Clark Raby, who was present because of a request from the Palm Beach County Sheriff's Department due to the fact the premises were licensed by Petitioner. Raby's area to search was the kitchen and laid out on a table in the kitchen he found what appeared to be several lottery tickets which he confiscated and maintained until he was able to relinquish them to the evidence custodian. These tickets, which appeared to be yellow sales slips bearing no proprietory identification - the kind of check one might get in a hardware store - had numbers printed on the bottom, but also had a series of numbers written on the check along with amounts of money written thereon. These tickets were in plain view on the table in the kitchen and Raby identifies them as bolita lottery tickets by virtue of his experience with such kinds of tickets in the past. At the close of Petitioner's case, respondent moved to dismiss the Notice To Show Cause on the basis that Petitioner had failed to establish that Respondent had a license on the dates alleged on the Notice To Show Cause. He contended that the actual license or a copy thereof was not admitted into evidence, which is true, and that the testimony of Lieutenant Smith indicated only that Respondent had a license in January, 1983. This testimony was adequate, absent a showing that Respondent held a license for less than an entire month, to establish jurisdiction and the motion was denied. Respondent also moved to dismiss on the basis that the testimony of the investigating officers as well as the sheets upon which the chemist's analysis of the substances was recorded reflected dates other than those alleged in the Notice To Show Cause as being the dates on which the offenses took place. It was obvious from an examination of the analysis sheets that they reflected, as to the individual buys, the correct date. As to the substance discovered during the search, the analysis sheet reflected January 27, which is one day later than the date listed in the Notice To Show Cause. The Notice to Show Cause reflected that the substance was on the license premises on or about January 26, which is sufficiently related in time to the evidence to support a denial of the motion to dismiss.
Findings Of Fact The parties stipulated to the factual matters set forth in the Petitioner's emergency order of suspension received by Respondent on July 16, 1987. Those facts are set forth in the following paragraphs 1 through 14. The Stipulated Facts The records of the Petitioner disclose that 2000 Collins Avenue, Corp., is the holder of Alcoholic Beverage License No. 23-02639, Series 4-COP, for a licensed premises known as the Five O'Clock Club, which is located at 2000 Collins Avenue, Miami Beach, Dade County, Florida. On or about May 20, 1987, Petitioner's Investigators O. Santana and H. Garcia, entered the licensed premises of the Respondent as part of an ongoing narcotics investigation. While on the premises, Investigator Garcia purchased crack cocaine in plain view at the bar from a patron named "Maggy". Two male bartenders named Joe and Paul were also present. On May 27, 1987, Investigators Santana and Garcia returned to the licensed premises of the Respondent known as the Five O'Clock Club. Bartender Joe was on duty at this time. At approximately 6:45 p.m., Maggy appeared and inquired of Investigator Garcia whether he wished to purchase more crack cocaine. Investigator Garcia indicated that he desired to do so and gave Maggy $40.00 for the purchase. Maggy left Investigator Garcia, returned shortly thereafter and placed the crack cocaine in a napkin on the bar counter. Maggy cut a small piece of the crack cocaine rock and placed it in her mouth in plain view of the bartender and patrons on the licensed premises. On June 3, 1987, Investigators Santana and Garcia again entered the Five O'Clock Club in an undercover capacity. Once on the premises, the investigators were approached by a white male patron later identified as "Vincent". He asked if the investigators wished to purchase any drugs. The investigators indicated that they would take any thing that was available. The investigators indicated that they would prefer some powder cocaine and if it was unavailable some rock cocaine. Vincent went to the end of the bar and engaged in conversation with an unidentified latin male. He returned to the investigators and indicated that he could get some rock cocaine immediately from someone in the bar. Vincent indicated that he could get three cocaine rocks for $40.00 and the investigators agreed to purchase them. Vincent then returned to talk to the latin male who was also joined by Joe, the bartender on duty . During conversation between these three, Joe indicated that they should be careful to whom they sold as he did not want to get arrested. Vincent then returned to the investigators and requested identification to indicate that they were not police officers. Investigator Garcia removed his wallet showing Vincent false identification which Vincent accepted as legitimate. Garcia gave $40.00 to Vincent who then walked back over to the latin male. Vincent inquired of Joe whether Investigators Garcia and Santana were "okay". Joe indicated that the investigators were okay and were regulars at the bar. Vincent then placed a napkin on the bar in front of the investigators. When the napkin was opened on the bar top, three crack cocaine rocks were revealed. This transaction occurred, and the cocaine rocks exposed, in plain view of patrons and employees on the licensed premises. Joe made no effort at any time to terminate the transaction. On June 4, 1987, Investigators Santana and Garcia returned to the licensed premises known as the Five O'Clock Club in an undercover capacity. At that time, bartender "Billy" was on duty. After a period of time, the investigators observed a black male walk up to Billy and indicate that he was going to "make his rounds." The black male then proceeded from patron to patron speaking in short conversations. When the black male reached an unidentified male patron playing an amusement device, the investigators heard the black male ask the patron if he wanted some "crack". The patron indicated yes and handed the black male $10.00. The black male handed a small, clear plastic bag containing a brownish rock to the patron. Shortly after this transaction occurred, Vincent again returned to the licensed premises. He approached the investigators and inquired whether or not they desired to purchase some additional crack. The investigators indicated that they did, and Garcia handed Vincent $40.00 for the purchase. Vincent left the bar and returned a period of time later and placed a napkin with three cocaine rocks on the bar in front of the investigators. While the cocaine rocks were still in plain view on the bar, Billy served a beer to Vincent. Billy made no effort whatsoever to either complain about or terminate the drug transaction taking place in plain view on the licensed premises. On June 8, 1987, Investigators Santana and Garcia again returned to the Five O'Clock Club in an undercover capacity. While on the premises, the investigators observed a white female walk into the bar and engage several patrons in short conversations. She was stopped and handed a $20.00 bill by another white female patron identified as "Candy". The first white female reached into the front of her pants and pulled out a small plastic bag containing a white powder which she then handed to Candy. Candy stated, "I'm going to the restroom and have some fun." Shortly after this transaction occurred, the investigators left the premises. After exiting the Five O'Clock Club , they were confronted by Vincent. Vincent inquired whether the investigators intended to buy some crack from him on this date. The investigators indicated they would, however they did not wish to make a purchase on a public street. Vincent suggested they go back into the Five O'Clock Club and conduct the transaction at the bar. They did. While seated at the bar, Investigator Garcia gave Vincent $40.00. Billy, the bartender then on duty, stated to Vincent, "you are a great salesman." Vincent then left the bar and returned shortly thereafter placing 3 pieces of rock cocaine on the bar for the investigators and suggested that it was the "best crack on Miami Beach." After the investigators took possession of the cocaine, Billy remarked, "do you really like that stuff?" On June 15, 1987, Investigators Santana and Garcia again returned to the licensed premises of the Five O'Clock Club in an undercover capacity. After a period of time on the licensed premises, the investigators were unable to locate any patrons with whom they had previously transacted drug purchases. Upon leaving the premises, the investigators were approached by an individual known as "Eita", who had been previously introduced to them by Vincent. Eita and the investigators went back into the Five O'Clock Club. Eita informed the investigators that Vincent was incarcerated and that he, Eita, could obtain crack cocaine for them. The investigators agreed and provided Eita $40.00 . Eita left the premises and returned shortly with three cocaine rocks. Eita, in the presence of Billy the bartender, placed the three cocaine rocks on the bar of the licensed premises. He then wrapped the cocaine rocks in a brown piece of paper. Investigator Garcia picked the rocks up and placed them in his pocket. This transaction occurred in the immediate presence of Bill and other patrons on the licensed premises. On June 17, 1987, Investigators Santana and Garcia again returned to the Five O'Clock Club in an undercover capacity. At this time the licensed premises were being serviced by a barmaid known as "Toni". Eita again appeared on the licensed premises. Eita offered to sell crack cocaine to Investigators Santana and Garcia. The investigators agreed and in furtherance of the transaction provided Eita $40.00. Eita left the premises and returned shortly thereafter and seated himself next to the investigators. Eita opened his purse and began to place pieces of rock cocaine on the bar top. While this transpired Toni approached the group and placed a beer in front of Eita. Toni observed as Eita took three cocaine rocks and wrapped them in a cigarette wrapper and handed them to Investigator Garcia. Toni made no effort to either complain about or otherwise terminate the drug transaction taking place on the licensed premises. On the same date as indicated in paragraph 8 above, Investigators Santana and Garcia approached a patron known as "Paco" while on the licensed premises of the Five O'Clock Club. They engaged in a casual conversation with Paco who was known to them as a crack dealer in the Miami Beach area. They inquired of Paco whether or not he could obtain crack cocaine for them and he replied that he could. The investigators provided Paco $30.00. Paco handed Investigator Garcia three cocaine rocks which Garcia placed on the bar and subsequently wrapped in a napkin. This transaction occurred without complaint on the licensed premises in the plain view of Toni and other patrons. On June 22, 1987, Investigators Santana and Garcia returned to the licensed premises in an undercover capacity. Bartender Billy was on duty at this time. After a period of time, Paco arrived on the licensed premises and inquired of the investigators whether they needed "any thing" today. Investigator Garcia asked Paco if he could obtain some rock cocaine on this date. Paco indicated that he could. Paco left the premises, returned shortly thereafter and gave Investigator Garcia a large cocaine rock. Paco then demanded $40.00. This transaction took place in plain view at the bar in the presence of Billy and other patrons in the licensed premises. At no time did Billy complain about or terminate the transaction. On June 24, 1987, Investigators Santana and Garcia entered the licensed premises of the Five O'Clock Club in an undercover capacity. Bartender Joe was on duty at this time. Paco was on the licensed premises. The investigators listened while several other patrons approached Paco in an effort to obtain rock cocaine. Paco indicated that rock cocaine was presently unavailable. After a period of time, a black male came into the licensed premises and sat by Paco. The black male provided Paco several cocaine rocks which he distributed to the patrons who had made the previous requests. Further, Paco provided Investigator Garcia with a large cocaine rock for the purchase price of $30.00. These transactions took place at the bar and in the presence of Joe and other patrons. At no time did Joe object to the drug transactions taking place at the bar of the Five O'Clock Club On the same date identified in paragraph 11, shortly after the foregoing transactions occurred, Eita came into the Five O'Clock Club. Eita asked the investigators if they wished to purchase any rock cocaine and they indicated that they did. They provided Eita $35.00 whereupon he left the premises. Eita returned shortly thereafter and placed cocaine rocks on the bar in plain view of Joe and other patrons at the bar. The investigators then took possession of the cocaine. At no time did Joe protest the occurrence of this transactions. On July 13, 1987, Investigators Santana and Garcia returned to the licensed premises known as the Five O'Clock Club in an undercover capacity. While seated at the bar, the investigators purchased two cocaine rocks from a patron known as "Orlando". Bartender Billy was on duty at this time. The transaction took place at the bar in plain view of Billy and other patrons on the licensed premises. At no time did any employee of the bar make an effort to terminate the transaction. All substances purchased at the licensed premises and identified as cocaine have been laboratory analyzed and determined to be cocaine. Additional Facts In addition to the above stipulated facts, Respondent presented testimony upon which the following factual findings are based. Myrtle Klass is the predominant shareholder of the respondent, 2000 Collins Avenue Corporation. Mrs. Klass is 88 years of age, is in declining health, and requires the services of a full-time caregiver. Mrs. Klass's late husband purchased the building in which the Five O'Clock Club is located in the late 1950's. Upon his death a trust fund was created, 75% of which goes to Mrs. Klass and 25% of which is divided between the Klass's two children, Mrs. Marshall and her brother. Her brother, because of health problems, is totally dependent on the income from such trust fund. Portions of Mrs. Marshall's share of the trust fund are passed on to her children, one of whom is likewise dependent on such income. At the time of acquisition of the 2000 Collins Avenue building and license No. 23-2639, the neighborhood was a substantially better locale than at present. The neighborhood has significantly declined and is populated by "street people" whose involvement in drug dealing is endemic. Mrs. Klass, since 1963, has utilized the services of a certified public accountant-attorney and a property manager to manage the overall operation of the licensed property. She has utilized the same "on premises" manager since 1963 to supervise the day to day operation of the Five O'Clock Club. There have been no prior violations during the approximate 25 years in which the premises have been operated in this manner. The Klass family trust sold the building in early 1987 because of the decline in the neighborhood. The Five O'Clock Club was due to be closed permanently in September 1987. At the time of the service of the Petitioner's emergency order, license No. 23-2639, services 4-COP, was the subject of a contract for sale for $45,000 to the owner of a family restaurant located elsewhere on Collins Avenue. Because of the emergency order of suspension, the contract could not be completed. Because of Mrs. Klass's age and health, her daughter, Doris Marshall, represents that Mrs. Klass has no desire to hold any alcoholic beverage license, but only desires to sell the existing license so as not to deprive the trust and the persons dependent on the income therefrom of an asset valued at $45,000.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED that a final order be entered by Petitioner revoking Respondent's alcoholic beverage license No. 23-2639, series 4-COP, subject first to a suspension of 120 days or such lesser period of time within which Respondent may sell the license, in an arms length transfer, to a duly qualified transferee who will agree to 1) operate such license at a location other than the present licensed premises 2) not employ any personnel of the Respondent that were present on the premises during the incidents set forth in the Notice To Show Cause and 3) operate the license under a name other than the "5 O'Clock Club." Upon completion of the license transfer in accordance with the above stated conditions or the expiration of the 120 day suspension period, whichever occurs first, the license, as to the Respondent in this case, shall stand revoked. DONE AND RECOMMENDED this 29th day of February, 1988, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. DON W. DAVIS Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 29th day of February, 1988. APPENDIX The following constitutes my ruling on proposed findings of fact submitted by the Respondent. All stipulated facts are included in findings numbered 1-14. Accepted in finding number 15. Accepted in finding number 16. Accepted in finding number 17. Accepted in finding number 18. Accepted in finding number 19. Accepted in finding number 20. COPIES FURNISHED: Douglas Moody, Esquire Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1007 Harold F. X. Purnell, Esquire OERTEL & HOFFMAN, P.A. Post Office Box 6507 Tallahassee, Florida 32314-6507 Daniel Bosanko, Director Department of Business Regulation Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco The Johns Building 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1000 Van B. Poole, Secretary Department of Business Regulation The Johns Building 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1000 Joseph A. Sole General Counsel Department of Business Regulation The Johns Building 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1000
Findings Of Fact Respondent is a Florida corporation doing business in Tampa, Florida, and is the bolder of alcoholic beverage license number 39-482, 4-COP. Respondent's licensed premises are located at 2309 North Dale Mabry Highway, Tampa, Hillsborough County, Florida. The license was suspended by Petitioner's Emergency Order of Suspension issued July 22, 1982. On March 25, 1982, Beverage Officer Freese entered Respondent's licensed premises in an undercover capacity after paying a $1 cover charge. Freese proceeded to a circular room located upstairs in the licensed premises. This room had a small bar in the center, a small dance stage in front of the juke box, and bench-type seats located around the perimeter of the room. Shortly after entering the licensed premises, Freese was approached by a female dancer known as Diane. She sat down next to Freese without invitation and asked Freese if she could call the waitress over. Upon inquiry by Freese, Diane informed him that the reason for calling the waitress was because Freese had a drink and she did not. When Freese asked if that meant she wanted a drink, her reply was yes, and she thereafter ordered a drink. The drink was later served and Freese was charged $4 (Count 1). At approximately 10:45 p.m. on March 25, 1982, a female dancer known as Caryl seated herself next to Freese without invitation and inquired, "Who is going to buy me a drink?" After Freese agreed to buy her a drink, she stated that she was not supposed to solicit drinks because the premises had lost its license for such action in the past. Caryl ordered her drink from a waitress who returned with the drink, placed it in front of her, and charged Freese $4 (Count 2). At approximately 11:55 p.m. on March 25, 1982, a female dancer known as Mercedes was seated next to Freese and asked him if she could call the waitress over. When Freese asked why, the dancer replied that she needed a certain brand of mixed drink, and called the waitress to the table. She then ordered a drink for herself, which the waitress brought and placed in front of Mercedes. The waitress charged Freese $4 for the drink (Count 3). On March 26, 1982, Freese and a Confidential Informant entered the licensed premises in an undercover capacity. After paying the $1 cover charge they proceeded to the same circular room as on the previous occasion. At approximately 9:45 p.m. Mercedes again seated herself next to Freese and remarked that both she and Freese were dry and that she would call the waitress over. When asked by Freese if that meant she wanted him to buy her a drink, she summoned a waitress named Darlene to the table and ordered a drink for herself. Upon returning to the table, the waitress placed Mercedes' drink in front of her and charged Freese for the drink. The total charge for the two drinks was $6, and Mercedes later informed Freese that all of the dancers got doubles when ordering drinks (Count 4). On March 31, 1982, Officer Freese and the Confidential Informant again entered the licensed premises in an undercover capacity. After paying the cover charge of $1 each, Officer Freese again proceeded to the upstairs circular room of the lounge. At approximately 8:25 p.m., the dancer Mercedes again joined Officer Freese at the table. After paying Mercedes $5 for dancing, Mercedes asked Freese if she could call the waitress over. Freese replied, "It's up to you," and Mercedes called a waitress known as Marty to the table and ordered a mixed drink for herself. Upon delivering the drink to Mercedes, the waitress informed Freese that the cost of the drink was $4 (Count 5). At approximately 9:00 p.m. on March 31, 1982, Mercedes again asked Freese, "May I call the waitress over?" Freese replied, "It's your turn to buy." Mercedes replied that it was not her turn and ordered a mixed drink for herself from the waitress. The waitress charged Freese $6 for this drink (Count 6). At approximately 9:40 p.m. on March 31, 1982, Mercedes again asked Freese if she could call the waitress over. After Freese told her that it was her turn to buy this time, Mercedes replied that it was his turn to buy. She again called the waitress over and ordered a drink for which Freese was charged $4 (Count 7) At approximately 11:00 p.m. on March 31, 1982, Freese was in the presence of two dancers, Mercedes and another dancer known as Cheryl. At this time, Mercedes again asked Freese if she could call the waitress over. After Freese asked Mercedes if she was buying this time, she replied, "I do the dancing." In response to this remark, Freese stated, "I guess that means that I pay for all the drinks," to which Mercedes indicated yes. Mercedes ordered a drink from the waitress Marty, who returned with the drink, placed it in front of Mercedes and charged Freese for the drink (Count 8). On April 7, 1982, Officer Freese entered the licensed premises with a Confidential Informant in an undercover capacity. Upon entering the licensed premises, they proceeded to the circular bar upstairs and seated themselves at a small table. At approximately 8:45 p.m., the dancer Mercedes, while seated at the table with Freese, asked him if she could order another drink. She ordered a drink from a waitress who served her the drink and then charged Freese $4 for it (Count 9). On April 7, 1982, at approximately 9:15 p.m., the dancer known as Caryl was seated at the table with Freese. She turned to him and stated, "Mike, I need a drink." When Freese inquired as to what she had said, Caryl replied, "Will you get me a drink?" (Count 10). On April 8, 1982, Officer Freese and a Confidential Informant again entered the licensed premises and proceeded to the upstairs bar. At approximately 8:40 p.m. the female dancer known as Mercedes was seated at the table with Officer Freese. While tipping her empty glass toward Freese, Mercedes asked if she could call the waitress. She then ordered a drink for herself, which was delivered to her by the waitress who charged Freese for the drink (Count 11). At approximately 9:15 on April 5, 1952, Officer Freese and a Confidential Informant were joined by another female dancer known as Caryl, who proceeded to ask, "Who is going to buy me a drink?" While a waitress known as Darlene was standing in front of Caryl, Caryl asked Freese, "Mike, will you buy me a drink?" She then ordered a mixed drink for herself, which was delivered to her, and the waitress charged Freese for the drink (Count 12). On May 13, 1982, at approximately 11:00 p.m., Beverage Officers Freese and Hodge entered the licensed premises in an undercover capacity and proceeded upstairs to the circular room. Shortly after seating themselves, they were joined by a dancer known as Stephanie. At approximately 9:45 p.m. the officers were approached by a waitress known as Doris. Hodge ordered a beer and upon inquiry by the waitress if there would be anything else, Hodge replied in the negative. However, Stephanie stated to the waitress that she would have a mixed drink. While waiting for the drinks to be delivered, Stephanie informed Hodge that she could not ask for a drink because it would be soliciting and she could be thrown into jail for that. After paying for the drinks, Hodge made a remark as to the cost of the drinks to which Stephanie replied, "That's how the house makes its money, off the drinks, and we make ours off the lap dances. That's what this upstairs is about, drinking and dancing." (Count 13) At approximately 11:00 p.m. on May 13, 1982, Freese was approached by a dancer known as Linda, who asked if she could dance for him. While lap dancing for Freese, Linda asked, "Can I get a drink, too?" Freese asked if she wanted him to buy her a drink and she replied, "Yes, will you buy me a drink?" Linda then called the waitress, ordered a drink which was delivered to her at Freese's table, and he was charged $4 for Linda's drink (Count 14). On May 18, 1982, Beverage Officers O'Steen and Freese entered the licensed premises in an undercover capacity and proceeded to the upstairs lounge. At approximately 8:35 p.m., Freese was approached by a female dancer known as Darlene, who asked to dance for him. After informing Darlene that he did not want a dance, she asked him if he would buy her a drink. Darlene then summoned a waitress over to the table and ordered a mixed drink for herself. The waitress delivered the drink to Darlene and charged Freese for it (Count 15). At approximately 10:25 p.m. on May 18, 1982, Freese was again approached by Darlene and asked, "How about a drink?" When Freese asked Darlene if she was buying, she responded "No, you are." Darlene then summoned the waitress and ordered a drink which was delivered to her at Freese's table. Freese paid for the drink (Count 16). On May 19, 1982, Officers Hodge and Freese entered the licensed premises in an undercover capacity and proceeded to the circular lounge upstairs. At approximately 8:45 p.m., a dancer known as Diane asked Freese, "Can I call the waitress?" to which Freese replied, "Does that mean that you want me to buy you a drink?" After Diane replied affirmatively, she summoned the waitress over and ordered a drink which was later delivered to her at Freese's table. Freese was charged $4 for the drink (Count 17). On May 19, 1982, at approximately 8:55 p.m., the dancer Mercedes approached the officers' table and seated herself between them. Mercedes then asked Hodge if she could call the waitress over. She thereafter ordered a drink which was delivered to her at the officers' table by the waitress Darlene, who charged Hodge $4 for the drink (Count 18). At approximately 9:10 p.m. on May 19, 1982, Diane was still seated at the officers' table and asked Freese if she could call the waitress again. Diane then called the waitress to the table and ordered a mixed drink for which Freese was charged (Count 19). At approximately 9:50 p.m. on May 19, 1982, Diane asked Hodge "Do you want to buy me a drink now, or do you want me to wait until after I dance?" In response to this, Hodge asked Diane if she wanted him to buy her a drink, to which Diane replied, "yes." While Diane was dancing, the waitress brought her drink to the table and charged Hodge $4 for it (Count 20). On July 6, 1982, Officers Freese and Hodge again entered the licensed premises in an undercover capacity and proceeded to the upstairs lounge. At approximately 8:55 p.m., the dancer Stephanie, who was then seated at the officers' table, said to Hodge, "Will you buy me a drink?" She thereafter ordered a drink for which Hodge was charged (Count 21). At approximately 9:15 p.m. on July 6, 1982, Officers Hodge and Freese were seated in the upstairs portion of the lounge. At this time, they were accompanied by the dancers Caryl and Stephanie. During the course of a conversation, Hodge asked Freese if he was buying the next drinks, and Stephanie said, "What about me?" A waitress was present during this conversation and asked Freese if he intended to buy the dancer Caryl a drink also. Both Stephanie and Caryl each ordered mixed drinks which were delivered to the officers' table and were paid for by the officers (Count 22). At approximately 11:00 p.m. on July 6, 1982, the dancer Stephanie was seated with the officers at their table. At this time, she asked Freese, "Are you going to buy me a drink?" Upon Officer Freese replying "Yes," Stephanie ordered a mixed drink from the waitress who brought the drink to Stephanie and charged Officer Freese $4 (Count 23). On July 8, 1982, Officers Freese and Hodge entered the licensed premises in an undercover capacity and proceeded to the upstairs lounge. At approximately 7:25 p.m., they were approached by a woman known as Judy, who asked if she could join them for a drink. She then stated, "Mine only costs $2. They cost $4 for the girls on the night shift." Judy then ordered a drink which was delivered to her at the officers' table and was paid for by Freese (Count 24). At approximately 7:35 p.m. on July 8, 1982, Judy inquired of Hodge if he was ready for another beer and then said to Freese, "Can I get another one?" She then ordered a drink from the waitress known as Cathy, and the drink was paid for by Officer Freese (Count 25). At approximately 9:45 p.m. on July 8, 1982, Officers Freese and Hodge were seated at a table with a dancer known as Dorothy. At this time, Freese was approached by a waitress who asked him if he needed another drink, at which time Freese looked at Dorothy, and she said, "I'm drinking 7 and 7." The waitress delivered the drink to Dorothy, and it was paid for by Freese (Count 26). On July 19, 1982, Officer Hodge was again in the licensed premises in an undercover capacity and was seated in the upper level of the lounge. At approximately 9:15 p.m. the dancer Stephanie, who was sitting with Hodge asked, "Are you going to buy me a drink?" Upon Hodge agreeing to do so, Stephanie called to a waitress known as Darlene to bring her a mixed drink. Hodge paid for this drink (Count 27). On April 1, 1982, Officer Freese and the Confidential Informant were in the circular lounge in the upper portion of the licensed premises. At approximately 9:00 p.m., the dancer Caryl seated herself between the Confidential Informant and Freese. After the Confidential Informant inquired of Caryl if she had a bag of marijuana she had earlier promised them, Caryl stated that she did and would retrieve it. She then proceeded to a small dance stage and retrieved a large bag from which she transferred something into her handbag. Upon returning to the table, Caryl handed the marijuana to the Confidential Informant and was paid $10 by Freese (Count 25). On May 13, 1982, Officers Hodge and Freese entered the licensed premises in an undercover capacity. At approximately 11:10 p.m., the dancer known as Mercedes joined the officers and entered into a conversation with Freese. During the conversation, Mercedes discussed her use of cocaine and how it affected her. Freese inquired if she was in possession of any cocaine, to which she replied, "No, but I can get you some," and informed him that it would cost $45 for a half gram. At approximately 11:45 p.m., Mercedes delivered a small, clear, plastic package to Hodge containing a white powdery substance, later proven to be cocaine. The delivery of the cocaine occurred on the licensed premises while the officers were seated in the upstairs lounge (Count 29) On July 7, 1982, Officers Hodge and Freese were again in the licensed `premises. They engaged the dancer Stephanie in a conversation concerning the availability of drugs. She informed them that she was in possession of a fourth of an ounce of marijuana and would sell each of the officers two marijuana cigarettes for $5. At approximately 12:30 a.m. on this date, she advised Freese that she needed $10, since she was going to roll their marijuana cigarettes. At approximately 12:50 a.m. Stephanie returned to the officers' table and delivered two hand-rolled marijuana cigarettes to Freese and one to Hodge. This transaction took place on the licensed premises in the upstairs portion of the lounge (Counts 30 and 31). On July 8, 1982, Officers Hodge and Freese were again in the licensed premises. At approximately 7:20 p.m., Freese was approached by the dancer Linda, who inquired if he still wanted a gram of cocaine which she had agreed to sell to him on July 7, 1982. At approximately 9:30 p.m., Linda approached Hodge and Freese in the upper portion of the lounge. She handed Freese a small, amber, glass vial containing a half gram of cocaine for which he paid her $50. She also delivered a one dollar bill containing half a gram of cocaine to Hodge for which he paid her $45. After the deliveries were made, Linda informed Freese that she could obtain cocaine for him at any time as long as he gave her a day's notice (Counts 32 and 33). On July 14, 1982, Officer Freese was again in the licensed premises and took delivery of approximately one gram of cocaine from the woman known as Linda. Linda was not working as a dancer at the time, but was downstairs working as a bartender. Prior to the delivery of the cocaine to Freese, for which he paid $90, Linda requested that she be allowed to ingest part of the cocaine and proceeded to the dancers' restroom. Upon returning she gave Officer Freese the gram of cocaine contained in a plastic bag with the seal broken (Count 34). On July 15, 1982, Officers Freese and Hodge returned to the licensed premises accompanied by Special Agent Rick Look from the Florida Department of Law Enforcement. On this occasion, Agent Look took possession of approximately one-eighth of an ounce of cocaine from the bartender Linda. The delivery was made in the parking lot of the licensed premises where Linda delivered the cocaine to Look in return for $275. The arrangements for this transaction had been made the night before inside the licensed premises (Count 35). On July 20, 1982, Officer Hodge was again in the licensed premises in an undercover capacity. At approximately 8:50 p.m., the bartender Linda delivered approximately one gram of cocaine to Officer Hodge in return for $90. On this same date, Linda also delivered approximately one-eighth of an ounce of cocaine to Special Agent Look in return for payment of $280. The deliveries to Look and Hodge both took place in the downstairs portion of the licensed premises in the vicinity of the bar (Counts 36 and 37). The testimony of Respondent's employees established that the dancers in the upper portion of the lounge are not on Respondent's payroll and, in fact, pay Respondent for the privilege of dancing upstairs. Their compensation is obtained through tips they receive from customers for their dances. It was shown that the upstairs dancers are informed as to the rules of the club which prohibit solicitation of drinks and possession of drugs. These dancers have access to the various portions of the lounge, including the dressing room and the restrooms. Their schedules are controlled by the manager, who also hires and fires them. From the testimony of the dancer Stephanie, whose real name is Peggy Knight, it was shown that dancers generally knew that certain other dancers were selling drugs on the premises, that several of the dancers were using drugs and that they regularly ingested such drugs in the women's restroom. The reason for using this room was the double entrance, which could be locked from the inside so as to prevent intrusion. Testimony of the president of the licensee corporation, 2001, Inc., established that Respondent paid a $10,000 fine and served a two weeks' suspension in 1991 as a result of violations of Section 561.131, Florida Statutes. The president occasionally visits the licensed premises, but had not been to the upstairs portion of the lounge for almost two years.
Recommendation From the foregoing, it is RECOMMENDED: That Petitioner enter a Final Order finding Respondent guilty as charged in Counts 1 through 12, 14 through 25 and 27 through 37 of the Notice to Show Cause/Administrative Complaint and suspending Respondent's alcoholic beverage license for a period of one year. DONE and ENTERED this 10th day of February, 1983, in Tallahassee, Florida. R. T. CARPENTER, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 10th day of February, 1983.
Findings Of Fact At all times material hereto, Respondent, Quinto Patio Bar, Inc., d/b/a Quinto Patio Bar, held alcoholic beverage license number 23-02231, series 2-COP, for the premises known as Quinto Patio Bar, 1552 West Flagler Street, Miami, Dade County, Florida. In August 1987, a joint task force was formed consisting of police officers from Metropolitan Dade County and the City of Miami, as well as investigators of the Department of Business Regulation, Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco (DABT) , to investigate narcotics complaints against numerous business establishments in Dade County. Among the businesses targeted was the licensed premises at issue in this case. On August 27, 1987, DABT Investigator Oscar Huguet and City of Miami Investigator Pedro Pidermann, operating undercover, entered the licensed premises in furtherance of the aforesaid investigation. Accompanying Investigators Huguet and Pidermann was a confidential informant (CI), who would accompany them on subsequent visits. During the course of this visit, and three other visits that predated September 5, 1987, the investigators familiarized themselves with the licensed premises, and became acquainted with the employees and patrons of the bar. On September 5, 1987, Investigators Huguet and Pidermann, in the company of the CI, returned to the licensed premises. Upon entering the premises, the investigators proceeded to play a game of pool and directed the CI to see if any drugs were available in the bar. The CI walked to the bar, spoke with employee Maria, and accompanied her back to the pool table. At that time, Maria offered to sell the investigators a gram of cocaine for $50. Investigator Pidermann handed Maria a $50 bill, Maria removed a clear plastic packet of cocaine from her pants' pocket and handed it to the CI, and the CI handed it to Investigator Huguet. Huguet held the packet up to the light at eye level, and then commented that it "looks like good stuff." This transaction took place in plain view, and in the presence of several patrons. On September 16, 1987, Investigator Huguet and the CI returned to the licensed premises and seated themselves at the bar. Huguet struck up a conversation with the barmaid Maria, and asked whether she had any cocaine for sale. Maria responded that the individual (later identified as Bandera) who brings in the "stuff" had not come in yet, but to come back the next day. Huguet told Maria he would return the next day and to reserve two grams for him. On September 17, 1987, Investigator Huguet and the CI returned to the licensed premises to make the purchase of cocaine arranged the previous day. Upon entry, Maria told Huguet that the man (Bandera) who sold the cocaine had just left through the front door. Huguet gave the CI $100, and told him to follow the individual and make the purchase. These conversations occurred in the presence of Yolanda, another employee of the licensed premises. After the purchase from Bandera, the CI returned to the bar and handed Investigator Huguet 4 clear plastic bags of cocaine. Huguet examined the bags at eye level and in the presence of Maria, and placed them in his shirt pocket. On September 18, 1987, Investigators Huguet and Pidermann, together with the CI, returned to the licensed premises and began playing pool. A short time later Bandera entered the bar and, upon being motioned over by the CI, approached the investigators. Upon greeting Bandera, Huguet asked him how much cocaine $100 would buy. Bandera replied "two grams", whereupon Huguet borrowed $50 from Pidermann to which he added $50 from his pocket, and tried to hand it to Bandera. Bandera, who had not previously met the investigators, told him no, to meet him in the restroom. Huguet met Bandera in the restroom, and purchased two grams of cocaine for $100. Upon exiting the restroom, Huguet observed Maria looking at him, held up the two clear plastic bags of cocaine, and mouthed the words "thank you" to her. On September 24, 1987, Investigators Huguet and Pidermann, together with the CI, returned to the licensed premises. During the course of this visit, Bandera was observed seated at the bar conversing with Maria. Pidermann and the CI approached Bandera, and asked whether he had any cocaine for sale. Bandera responded yes, and invited Investigator Pidermann to the restroom to consummate the transaction. Pidermann met Bandera in the restroom and purchased two grams of cocaine for $100. Upon exiting the restroom, Investigator Pidermann displayed the cocaine to Investigator Huguet and the CI above the bar. This display occurred in plain view and in the presence of several patrons. On September 25, 1987, Investigators Huguet and Pidermann, together with the CI, returned to the licensed premises and proceeded to play pool. A short time later, Bandera entered the bar, approached the pool table, and placed two clear bags of cocaine on top of the pool table in front of Investigator Huguet. Huguet asked Bandera how much the cocaine would cost and he stated $100. Huguet gave Bandera the money, picked up the packets and held them at eye level for examination. This transaction took place in plain view, in the presence of numerous patrons, and was observed by employee Asucercion. On October 2, 1987, Investigators Huguet and Pidermann returned to the licensed premise. During the course of this visit, Huguet engaged Maria in general conversation and inquired as to the whereabouts of Bandera. Maria advised Huguet that Bandera was probably at the Yambo Bar, and that if he wanted cocaine to see him there. Investigator Huguet left the licensed premises and went to the Yambo Bar, located approximately one block away. There he met with Bandera and told him that he wanted to purchase cocaine but that Pidermann had the money at the Quinto Patio Bar. Bandera told Huguet he would meet him out back of the licensed premises. Huguet returned to the Quinto Patio Bar and spoke with Investigator Pidermann in the presence of employee Asucercion. Huguet told Pidermann that for $100 Bandera would supply the cocaine. Pidermann gave Huguet the money, and Huguet went out back to purchase the cocaine from Bandera. After the purchase from Bandera, Investigator Huguet returned to the bar and placed two clear plastic bags of cocaine on the bar counter in front of Investigator Pidermann and Asucercion. Pidermann picked up the cocaine, examined it, and placed it in his pocket. On October 3, 1987, Investigators Huguet and Pidermann returned to the licensed premises and seated themselves at the bar. While the investigators were being served by Maria and an unidentified barmaid, Huguet inquired as to the whereabouts of Bandera. Maria replied that he was probably at the Yambo selling cocaine. Investigator Huguet left the licensed premises, met Bandera at the Yambo Bar, and arranged the same drug deal they had made the previous day. Huguet returned to the Quinto Patio Bar and spoke with Investigator Pidermann in the presence of Maria. Huguet again told Pidermann that for $100 Bandera would supply the cocaine. Pidermann gave Huguet the money, and Huguet went out back to purchase the cocaine from Bandera. After the purchase from Bandera, Investigator Huguet returned to the bar and seated himself next to Pidermann. In front of Maria and the unidentified bar maid, Huguet wrapped the two clear plastic bags of cocaine in a napkin and handed them to Pidermann. All of the events summarized in the preceding paragraphs took place at the licensed premises during normal business hours. At no time did respondent's employees express concern about any of the drug transactions. In fact, the proof demonstrates that the employees knew that cocaine was being sold, delivered, or possessed on the licensed premises on a regular, frequent, and flagrant basis. Ms. Dominga Lora (Lora), is the sole corporate officer of the licensee and owner of 100 percent of its stock. According to her, she is generally always on the licensed premises, and usually is seated at a small table by the pool table. Notwithstanding the fact that the lighting within the premises is good, Lora averred that she had no knowledge of any drug transactions on the premises and, in fact, doubted that any did occur. Lora's testimony is not credible. The proof is clear and convincing that the drug transactions previously discussed did occur on the licensed premises, and that they occurred in an open manner visible to patrons and employees alike. If reasonably diligent, Lora had to observe that drug transactions were occurring on the licensed premises but failed to make any reasonable effort to prevent them. Under the circumstances, it is concluded that Lora knew such sales occurred or negligently overlooked them.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco enter a final order revoking alcoholic beverage license number 23-02231, series 2-COP, issued to Quinto Patio Bar, Inc., d/b/a Quinto Patio Bar, for the premises located at 1552 West Flagler Street, Miami, Florida. DONE AND ENTERED in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida, this 19th day of May, 1988. WILLIAM J. KENDRICK Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1050 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 19th day of May, 1988. COPIES FURNISHED: Katherine A. Emrich, Esquire Assistant General Counsel Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1000 Rene Valdes 1830 N.W. 7th Street Miami, Florida 33125 Daniel Bosanko, Director Department of Business Regulation Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1000 Joseph A. Sole, Esquire General Counsel Department of Business Regulation 725 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1000
The Issue At issue in this proceeding is whether respondent committed the offenses set forth in the notice to show cause and, if so, what disciplinary action should be imposed.
Findings Of Fact At all times material hereto, respondent, Cesar J. Reyes, held alcoholic beverage license number 23-05034, series 2-COP, for the premises known as Busy Cafeteria Bar (the "premises"), located at 4601 West Flagler Street, Miami, Dade County, Florida. In November 1993, Special Agent Joe Lopez of the Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco, together with the assistance of a confidential informant (CI), began an undercover investigation of the premises. Such investigation was predicated on information Special Agent Lopez had received from federal authorities which indicated that narcotics were being sold upon the premises. On December 1, 1993, Special Agent Lopez and the CI entered the licensed premises. While inside the premises, the CI met with respondent and purchased a small plastic package containing 1/2 gram of cocaine for $30.00. On the same occasion, Special Agent Lopez met with respondent, and he also purchased a small plastic package containing 1/2 gram of cocaine for $30.00. 1/ On December 2, 1993, Special Agent Lopez and the CI returned to the licensed premises. While inside the licensed premises, they again met with respondent and purchased a small plastic package containing 1/2 gram of cocaine for $30.00. On December 7, 1993, Special Agent Brian Weiner of the Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco served respondent with an emergency order suspending his alcoholic beverage license, and placed respondent under arrest for the sale of cocaine. Incident to such arrest, Special Agent Weiner searched respondent's person and discovered six small plastic packages, each containing 1/2 gram of cocaine, in a small box tucked under respondent's waist band.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED that a final order be rendered dismissing Counts 1 and 2 of the notice to show cause, finding respondent guilty of Counts 3, 4, 5 and 6 of the notice to show cause, and revoking respondent's alcoholic beverage license. DONE AND ENTERED in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida, this 28th day of December 1993. WILLIAM J. KENDRICK Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 28th day of December 1993.
