The Issue Whether petitioner's letter of intent reached respondent (HRS) on February 25, 1982? If not, whether it matters since a copy did reach the Florida Panhandle Health Systems Agency (Panhandle HSA) on that date? Whether the letter would have reached HRS on February 25, 1982, but for abnormal postal operations? Whether other applicants were prejudiced?
Findings Of Fact Respondent considers competing applications for certificates of need in batches or cycles. By operation of law, the deadline for letters of intent for the current cycle was extended to February 25, 1982, because another applicant filed its letter of intent within five working days of February 15, 1982. Rule 10-5.08, Florida Administrative Code. The parties have agreed that "Lakeview should be entitled to participate in the current cycle if it is concluded that the Lakeview letter of intent was timely submitted." The effect of such participation would be to increase competition to meet an alleged need for psychiatric hospital beds in Escambia County, to the possible detriment of other applicants but, at least theoretically, to the benefit of the public whom a new hospital would serve. At 3:00 p.m. on February 24, 1982, petitioner (Lakeview) hand delivered a postage prepaid envelope addressed to Mr. Eugene Nelson, Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services, Winewood Boulevard, Tallahassee, Florida, containing a copy of Lakeview's letter of intent to apply for a certificate of need, to the Jordan Street (Central) Post Office in Pensacola, Florida. Simultaneously, Lakeview mailed the original of its letter of intent to the Panhandle HSA, where Riley Gibson received it on February 25, 1982. Ninety-one percent of the mail deposited in Pensacola by 3:00 p.m. on February 24, 1982, bound for Tallahassee, traveled by truck to Panama City and on to Tallahassee in another truck where it was delivered the following day. From December 20, 1981, to April 16, 1982, virtually 100 percent of mail deposited in Pensacola bound for Tallahassee arrived the following day, except for the period February 20 to March 19, 1982, when the rate of overnight delivery of Pensacola mail addressed to Tallahassee fell to 91 percent. Every single item delivered to the Tallahassee mail room of HRS by the post office on the morning of February 25, 1982, was distributed before lunch that day to various locations in buildings occupied by HRS. No regular mail was delivered to HRS after 8:30 a.m. until the next day. Some mail was misrouted within HRS on February 25, 1982, probably on the order of 20 of the approximately 1,000 letters received. In such cases, misrecipients marked the stray envelopes to that effect and returned them for collection and redistribution, which might not have occurred until the following day. Ceretha Richardson, among whose duties it is to open mail addressed to Eugene Nelson, a supervisor in the certificate of need section within HRS, routinely attaches to correspondence the envelopes in which it arrives. Mr. Nelson first saw the copy of Lakeview's letter of intent on February 26, 1982, which is the day Ms. Richardson stamped it in, but Mr. Nelson does not recall whether he ever saw the envelope in which the copy was mailed. At the time, he noted that the copy had arrived a day later than February 25, 1982. Ordinarily, Mr. Nelson checks letters of intent for timeliness, then files them without doing anything further. While the evidence did not exclude the possibility that HRS's copy of Lakeview's letter of intent was received by HRS on February 25, 1982, misrouted within HRS, and delivered to Mr. Nelson on February 26, 1982, without his noticing any indication of the misrouting, the weight of the evidence supports the view that this copy of the letter of intent reached HRS on February 26, 1982, and was correctly routed to Mr. Nelson, who receives a lot of mail in his official capacity. On March 2, 1982, the Panhandle HSA wrote Lakeview, sending certificate of need application forms and advising Lakeview that its "application may be filed at any time prior to April 1." Exhibit 2 to Gibson deposition, Petitioner's Exhibit No. 2. On March 5, 1982, however, Mr. Nelson wrote Lakeview on behalf of HRS' Community Medical Facilities Office of Health Planning and Development saying Lakeview's letter of intent was "not valid" because a copy had not reached HRS by February 25, 1982.
Recommendation Upon consideration of the foregoing, it is RECOMMENDED: That HRS allow the Panhandle HSA to process Lakeview's application for certificate of need with other like applications filed in the current cycle. DONE AND ENTERED this 2nd day of June, 1982, in Tallahassee, Florida. ROBERT T. BENTON, II Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 2nd day of June, 1982. COPIES FURNISHED: John Radey, Esquire Jim Ervin, Esquire Post Office Drawer 820 Tallahassee, Florida 32302 James M. Barclay, Esquire Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services 1317 Winewood Boulevard Tallahassee, Florida 32301 David H. Pingree, Secretary Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services 1321 Winewood Boulevard Tallahassee, Florida 32301
The Issue The issue in this case is whether Petitioner must reimburse Respondent for overpayments totaling $2,851.19 which Petitioner received from the Florida Medicaid Program during the period May 24, 1999 through January 26, 2001.
Findings Of Fact Respondent, the Agency for Health Care Administration (hereinafter referred to as the "Agency"), is an agency of the State of Florida. The Agency is responsible for administering the Florida Medicaid Program. See Chapter 409, Florida Statutes. Among other responsibilities, the Agency is authorized "to recover overpayments . . . as appropriate . . . ." Section 409.913, Florida Statutes. Petitioner, Meji, Inc., d/b/a 7th Avenue Pharmacy (hereinafter referred to as "Meji"), was, at all times pertinent to this case, a duly authorized Medicaid provider, having entered into a Medicaid Provider Agreement with the Agency. Meji was assigned Medicaid Provider Number 0165076-00. Meji is also a licensed pharmacy in Florida, having been issued license number PH0016158. As a Medicaid provider, Meji is authorized to dispense drugs and supplies to Medicaid recipients, for which Meji is entitled to reimbursement from the Medicaid Program. In return, Meji has agreed to comply with all governing statutes, rules, and policies, including policies set forth in the Florida Medicaid Prescribed Drug Services Coverage Limitations and Reimbursement Handbook, incorporated by reference into Rule 59G- 4.250(2), Florida Administrative Code. On March 20, 2001, an audit was performed of payments from the Medicaid Program to Meji. On January 24, 2002, a Provisional Agency Audit Report was issued finding that Meji had received $40,062.52 in overpayments from the Medicaid Program and offering Meji an opportunity to respond to the Agency's provisional determination. When Meji failed to respond to the Provisional Agency Audit Report, the Agency issued a Final Agency Audit Report informing Meji that the Agency intended to seek reimbursement of the $40,062.52 in overpayments Meji had received for services provided during the period May 24, 1999 through January 26, 2001. The Final Agency Audit Report was issued March 8, 2002. Meji requested a hearing to contest the Agency's determination and provided documentation not previously provided to the Agency. On March 19, 2003, after reviewing the newly provided documentation, the Agency issued an Amended Final Agency Audit Report in which the Agency informed Meji that it had received overpayments of $2,851.19. In response to this notice, Meji requested a formal administrative hearing by letter dated March 20, 2003. The amount of the overpayments which the Agency seeks to recoup in this proceeding was determined by taking a statistically valid random sample of Meji's submitted Medicaid claims submitted during the audit period. The amount of the overpayments found in the random sample was then extended to the total of Meji's claims for the audit period based upon generally accepted statistical formulas and methods. By failing to respond to the Agency's Request for Admissions, Meji is deemed to have admitted the validity of the statistical formula utilized by the Agency. The Amended Final Agency Audit Report, along with the supporting work papers, were offered and accepted in evidence in this case. The Amended Final Agency Audit Report, in an attached Pharmacy Audit-Final Report, sets out the manner in which the overpayments were calculated. Those calculations are further described in proposed finding of fact P.(1) through (6) of the Respondent's Proposed Recommended Order and Incorporated Closing Argument. Those findings are hereby accepted and incorporated into this Recommended Order by reference. The Amended Final Agency Audit Report and supporting work papers admitted in evidence in this case show that Meji received overpayments in the amount of $2,851.19. No evidence to the contrary was offered by Meji. The Agency incurred costs during the investigation of this matter. The amount of those costs was not known at the time the final hearing was conducted.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Agency enter a final order requiring Meji's to repay the Agency the principal amount of $2,851.19 plus interest as provided in Section 409.913, Florida Statutes. DONE AND ENTERED this 15th day of July, 2003, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S LARRY J. SARTIN Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 15th day of July, 2003. COPIES FURNISHED: Debora A. Fridie, Esquire Agency for Health Care Administration 2727 Mahan Drive, Suite 3431 Fort Knox Building III Mail Station 3 Tallahassee, Florida 32308 Sola Gafaru, President Meji, Inc. 14812 Northwest 7th Avenue Miami, Florida 33168 Rhonda M. Medows, M.D., Secretary Agency for Health Care Administration 2727 Mahan Drive, Suite 3116 Fort Knox Building III Tallahassee, Florida 32308 Valda Clark Christian, General Counsel Agency for Health Care Administration 2727 Mahan Drive, Suite 3431 Fort Knox Building III Tallahassee, Florida 32308 Lealand McCharen, Agency Clerk Agency for Health Care Administration 2727 Mahan Drive, Mail Station 3 Fort Knox Building III Tallahassee, Florida 32308
Findings Of Fact On July 31, 1987, DOA mailed a Request for Proposal, (RFP), to various Health Maintenance Organizations, (HMOs), soliciting proposals for the providing of HMO services in the Orlando service area. Petitioner, Cigna, and the various Intervenors herein, submitted proposals which were opened by DOA on August 28, 1987, with a contemplated date of award of September 14, 1987 and an effective date of contract on January 1, 1988. Section 2 of the RFP defined the general purposes of the procurement as being to meet benefit objectives of DOA and to provide high quality benefits and services to state employees. Specifically, the objectives of the RFP were: A proactive approach to cost containment, including an emphasis on aggressive claims management, utilization review, and superior statistical reporting. Quality medical care which encourages health promotion, disease prevention, early diagnosis and treatment. Stability in the financial structure of offered health plans. Professional, high quality service in all administrative areas including claims processing, enrollment, membership services, grievances, and communications. Competitive premium rates which take into account the demographics and, if appropriate, the claims experience of state employees. Other stated objectives included: Have each county or contiguous group of counties be considered one service area. Award no more than two contracts per service area; however, the awards will be based on the HMO's ability to respond to the needs of employees and on accessibility by employees. Have reciprocal agreements between locations, if an HMO has multiple service areas. Enter into a two year, non-experience rates contract. A provision will be included tying renewal action at each of the two renewals to the consumer price index, (CPI), for medical care services. In order to be considered as a "qualified" proposer, an organization had to be licensed by the Department of Insurance pursuant to Part II, Chapter 641, Florida Statutes. Section IX of the RFP listed five major criteria for evaluation of the proposals. They were: Premium Cost Extensiveness of service area - by county and/or contiguous counties. Plan Benefits as follows: Covered services Limitations and exclusions Co-payments, deductibles, and coinsurance features Range of providers including specialists and numbers of hospitals D. Out of service area coverage F. Grievance procedures Accessibility as follows: Reciprocal agreements Provider locations Number of primary care physicians and specialists, in relation to membership Completeness of proposals The first four of the above objectives were called for by the Legislative action providing for these procurements to be effective January 1, 1988. The fifth, completeness of proposals, was not identified by the Legislature but was added by DOA. The Department reviewed and evaluated all the proposals submitted by Petitioner and the various Intervenors. Each proposer was evaluated by three individual evaluators. Two separate sets of evaluations were performed; the second coming upon the direction of the Secretary who, after the first evaluation and recommendation of award, concluded the standards for evaluation had been too subjective and directed a second evaluation utilizing more objective standards. During this second evaluation process, after the actual evaluations had been done but before the recommendation was forwarded to the Secretary, several computer treatments of the raw scores were accomplished by Mr. Nye because of additional unidentified factors brought to his attention. The final computer run identified that Central Florida Physicians, not a party to this action, received the highest point total followed by Health Options, Pru-Care, and Petitioner, Cigna. Mr. Nye, who had designed and supervised the evaluation process, recommended to the Secretary that Central Florida Physicians, Health Options, and Pru-Care receive the award even though the guidelines called for only two recommendees. Central Florida Physicians was recognized to be in financial difficulties though it received the highest rating, and in order to provide two viable candidates in the event that provider should be disqualified, Health Options and Pru-Care were added. Central Florida Physicians was, in fact, subsequently disqualified due to financial insolvency. This left Health Options and Pru-Care as the two providers with the highest evaluations and the Secretary made the award to them. At the final count, Health Options received a point total of 64.635; Pru-Care, 57.415; and Cigna, 56.83, or a difference of .585 between Pru-Care and Cigna. According to Mr. Black, an administrator with the Department of Insurance and responsible for the licensing of HMOs and other health care facilities, as of January 12, 1988, Pru- Care was not licensed in Volusia or Lake Counties and department records show that Pru-Care has never been or requested to be licensed in those counties. Mr. Beckerink, the Director of Planning for Cigna of Florida, who oversaw Cigna's proposal for the Orlando area and who reviewed DOA's evaluation of the various proposals submitted, carefully examined the evaluation forms for both Cigna and Pru- Care and concentrated on scores relating to costs, benefits, accessibility, service area, and completeness. He noted that Pru-Care received 10 points for proposing service in Orange, Seminole, Osceola, Lake, and Volusia Counties though it is not licensed in the latter two, whereas Cigna received only 4 points for Orange and Seminole Counties. Cigna is licensed in all five counties and has hospitals and physicians in Seminole, Osceola, and Orange Counties. He contends Pru-Care received credit by the evaluators for five counties when it is licensed only in three, an unearned award of 4 points, and Cigna was awarded credit for only two counties when it is licensed in five, an improper denial of 6 points. According to Mr. Nye, the award to Pru-Care was based on its representation it would provide service in five counties. The Department of Insurance could not tell him, at the time, in which counties Pru-Care was licensed. As a result, he took the proposal, which indicated the five counties, at face value. Credit was given only for full counties to be served and Cigna's proposal indicated it would deliver service to two full counties and to only portions of three counties. The evidence indicates that Pru-Care's facilities are primarily in Orange and Seminole Counties with some service offered in the extreme northern portion of Osceola County, too far away for those individuals living in the southern portion of that county reasonably to take advantage of it. Mr. Nye indicates that driving time, which would be the problem here, is not a consideration in assessing accessibility, but merely a factor in quality of service. The department is not concerned with whether it is convenient for the employee to get to the service but merely whether the service will be offered to anyone residing in the county. For this reason, Pru-Care was awarded credit for Osceola county since it proposed to enroll any eligible employee living in the county whether service was convenient to that party or not, whereas Cigna, which limited it's enrollment in certain counties to those personnel living in only a part of the county, was not given any credit for those partially served counties. Mr. Nye admits that had he known Pru-Care was not fully licensed, he would have deferred to legal counsel, but would most likely not award points if a provider is not licensed in a county for which it proposes service. Mr. Breckerink identified additional areas in the evaluation wherein he believes errors were made, the correction of which would result in an adjustment of the award of points. For example, in evaluating plan benefits, the evaluator gave Pru- Care 20 points when only 10 points are available for award without a demonstration of additional services. For emergency room availability, Cigna was awarded 5 points when it should have received 10. In the area of co- payments, Cigna was awarded points and should have received 23. Concerning range of providers, Cigna's proposal lists seven hospitals yet the evaluation form only reflects six, resulting in a shortage of 10 points. As to turnaround time, Cigna indicated it would accomplish payment in 60 days whereas Pru-Care indicated it would in "an average" of two weeks. As a result, Mr. Breckerink, who points out Cigna's actual time is 30 days and it therefore should have been given 30 points, contends there is no opportunity for a valid comparison here since Pru-Care's answer is not responsive to the RFP's call for" an "expected" time. His point is well taken. With regard to accessibility, Mr. Breckerink states that Cigna got only 20 points for its two allowed counties but should have received 30 points since it has hospitals in three counties in the service area. DOA's rationale on this point is identical to that on the issue of full counties served. He also alleges that Cigna was shortchanged by at least 2 points on the number of counties in which specialty providers are represented and by at least 1 point on the number of providers. Mr. Nye admits Pru-Care should have received 5 points instead of 10 for benefits. This would reduce its' raw score in this area from 258 to 253 points. Nye contends, however, that the points awarded Pru-Care for its' turnaround time were correct. He does not consider the question to be a bad one since it was asked equally of all providers and each responded as it saw fit realizing that its response might become a part of a contractual obligation. This reasoning is specious at best and does not address the real question of the fairness and appropriateness of the question asked. Further, Mr. Nye also admitted that under certain circumstances, if Pru-Care were to lose credit for those two counties in which it was not shown to be licensed, the change could result in a difference sufficient to reverse the relative standings of Pru-Care and Cigna. Mr. Breckerink alleges, and Mr. Nye admits that multiple computer runs were made utilizing the raw scores developed by the evaluators before the recommendation as to award was forwarded to the Secretary. On the first run for the second evaluation, Cigna was in second place with a point total of 71.1 and Pru-Care was third with 65.86 points. On the second run, which Nye contends was done to make the computer run consistent with what had been said at the pre-bid conference and in the RFP, Cigna dropped from second place to third with 58. 2 points and Pru-Care went from third to fourth with 57.195 points. In the third run, which ultimately formed the basis for the award, the positions of Cigna and Pru-Care reversed with Cigna dropping to 56.83 points and Pru-Care rising to 57.415. Central Florida Physicians remained in first and Health Options in second. When Central Florida Physicians dropped out due to insolvency, Health Options became number one and the other two each went up one place in the standings without changing relative positions. According to Mr. Breckerink when the mistakes were identified and changes made in the raw scores, Cigna got a total of 23 more points but Pru-Care still got 16 more points than it should have. He contends that if the mistakes were accurately corrected, if Cigna were to get all the points it should and Pru- Care lose all it should not legitimately have, Cigna would come out higher in the overall ranking than Pru-Care. However, he admits there are factors involved about which he does not know which may affect the standings. What is clear is that while Mr. Breckerink could not clearly follow the evaluation procedure, neither can others charged with evaluating it. What is more, notwithstanding the direction given in the objectives of the procurement that only two providers be awarded contracts, the department continuously has been unable to abide by this guideline. In its September 11, 1987 recommendation after the first evaluation sequence, Mr. Nye recommended, for the Orlando service area, awards to Central Florida Physicians, Cigna, and Pru-Care for a part of the service area and an additional award to Health Options and Florida Health Care for other counties in the service area. When the Secretary directed the objective second evaluation, no change was made to the number of providers to be recommended (two), but again, on October 6, 1987, Mr. Nye recommended three providers, Central Florida Physicians, Health Options, and Cigna. No evidence was presented as to why this recommendation was not implemented, but it is seen that on October 26, 1987, Mr. Nye submitted his third set of recommendations to the Secretary, this time recommending only Central Florida Physicians, and Health Options. Being still unable to finalize the process, on October 30, 1987, Mr. Nye submitted his fourth set of recommendations to the Secretary recommending, for the most part, three providers, but specifically recommending Pru-Care for award in Lake and Volusia Counties, where it was arguably not even licensed. No justification or explanation for this vacillation was forthcoming from the Department and the exercise appears to have been clearly capricious.
Recommendation In view of the foregoing, it is, therefore: RECOMMENDED that the Department of Administration issue a Final Order rejecting all proposals submitted for the Orlando service area and readvertise for new proposals if deemed appropriate. RECOMMENDED this 19th day of April, 1988 at Tallahassee, Florida. ARNOLD H. POLLOCK, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 19th day of April, 1988. APPENDIX TO RECOMMENDED ORDER, CASE NO. 87-5525BID The following constitutes my specific rulings pursuant to Section 120.59(2), Florida Statutes, on all of the Proposed Findings of Fact submitted by the parties to this case. By Petitioner Cigna: 1 - 5. Accepted and incorporated herein. First sentence not a Finding of Fact. Second sentence accepted except for conclusion as to legal license status of Pru-Care. Rejected as a restatement of testimony and not a Finding of Fact. First three sentences rejected as restatements of testimony. Balance accepted with the assumption that "those counties" indicates Lake and Volusia counties. First and second sentences rejected as restatements of testimony. Third sentence accepted. Accepted and incorporated herein. First and second sentences rejected as restatements of testimony. Third sentence accepted as a possibility and, not a fact. First sentence accepted and incorporated herein. Second sentence rejected. Accepted. Accepted. Accepted and incorporated herein. Accepted except for use of word "awarded" in last sentence. Award is a function of the Secretary. A better word would be "recommended". Accepted. Reject Accepted. Rejected. Accepted except for word "significantly". First sentence accepted. Second sentence rejected as not being a proper Finding of Fact. For Respondent, DHRS: 1 - 14. Accepted and incorporated as appropriate. 15 - 16. Accepted. 17 - 19. Accepted. First, second, and fourth sentences accepted. Third sentence rejected as not supported by the evidence. Accepted. Accepted. Accepted except for the last three sub-paragraphs which are not supported by the evidence. Absent. 25 - 26. Accepted except for last sub-paragraph which is rejected as a conclusion. 27. Absent. 28 - 29. Accepted. 30. Accepted. 31 - 37. Absent. 38. Accepted. For Intervenor, Pru-Care: 1 & 2. 3. Rejected as a restatement of testimony and not a Finding of Fact. Accepted. 4 - 5. Accepted. 6 - 7. Rejected as not being a Finding of Fact. 8 - 10. Accepted. 11. Accepted. 12. Rejected as not being a Finding of Fact. 13 - 14. Accepted. 15. Rejected as not being a Finding of Fact except for 16 - 17. last sentence which is accepted. Accepted. 18. Accepted. For Intervenor, Health Options: 1 - 3. Accepted and incorporated herein. 4 - 10. Accepted and incorporated herein. 11. Accepted except for the seventh sentence which is rejected. 12 - 13. Accepted. 14. Rejected as contra to the weight of the evidence. 15 - 16. Accepted. COPIES FURNISHED: David Yon, Esquire 315 South Calhoun Street Suite 800 Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Augustus D. Aikens, Jr., Esquire General Counsel Department of Administration 435 Carlton Bldg. Tallahassee, Florida 32399 John Buchanan, Esquire 118 South Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Jann Johnson, Esquire Post Office Box 391 Tallahassee, Florida 32302 J. Stanley Chapman, Esquire Ervin, Varn, Jacobs, Odom, & Kitchen Post Office Drawer 1170 Tallahassee, Florida 32302 Larry Carnes, Esquire 515 East Park Avenue Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Adis Vila, Secretary Department of Administration 435 Carlton Building Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550
The Issue Whether Respondents committed the offenses described in the administrative complaint? If so, what penalties should they receive?
Findings Of Fact Based on the record evidence, the Hearing Officer makes the following Findings of Fact: Richard Grant is the Administrator of the Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services Pharmacy Program Office. His office is responsible for the administration and enforcement of the provisions of Chapter 499, Florida Statutes, relating to drug manufacturing, drug repackaging, drug wholesaling, device manufacturing and cosmetic manufacturing. Among its responsibilities is the issuance of permits to persons and entities engaged in activities over which it has regulatory authority. Respondents do not possess such a permit issued by Grant's office. In the latter part of 1986, on the basis of a complaint received from the Department of Professional Regulation, Grant directed that an inspection be conducted of a facility operated by Respondent Arthritis Medical Center, Inc. An inspection of the facility was attempted on January 16, 1987. Respondent Pinorsky, who is the President of Arthritis Medical Center, Inc., did not allow the inspectors to enter the premises. The inspectors therefore left without conducting an inspection of the premises. Another inspection of the facility was attempted on March 13, 1987. Again Respondent Pinorsky denied the inspectors entry. Accordingly, no inspection was conducted.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is hereby RECOMMENDED that the Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services enter a final order dismissing the instant administrative complaint. DONE AND ENTERED in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida, this 4th day of December, 1989. STUART M. LERNER Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 4th day of December, 1989.
The Issue Whether Respondent should refuse to renew Petitioner's medical license on the ground that Petitioner has been terminated for cause from the Florida Medicaid program, as Respondent has indicated it intends to do.
Findings Of Fact Based on the evidence adduced at hearing, and the record as a whole, the following findings of fact are made: Petitioner is a Florida-licensed medical doctor seeking the renewal of her license. She used to participate as a provider in the Florida Medicaid program. On May 12, 2003, the Agency for Health Care Administration (AHCA) issued a Final Order in Audit No. CI 01- 1713-000, finding that Petitioner received Medicaid overpayments in the amount of $203,059.61, and ordering that she "refund forthwith [that sum] together with such statutory interest as is set forth in § 409.913(24)(b), Florida Statutes." On June 13, 2003, Petitioner filed a motion requesting that ACHA's May 8, 2003, Final Order, be set aside. AHCA denied the motion by Order dated November 18, 2003. Not having received from Petitioner the monies she was ordered to pay, AHCA sent Petitioner a letter, dated May 30, 2008, advising her that it intended to fine her $5,000.00 for having failed to pay her "outstanding debt that [was] owed to [ACHA], related to a Medicaid overpayment"; that "[i]f payment [was] not received or arranged for, within 30 days of receipt of this letter, [AHCA] [might] withhold Medicaid payment"; and that "failure to pay in full, or enter into and abide by the terms of any repayment schedule set forth by [AHCA] [might] result in additional sanctions, which [could] include, but [would] not [necessarily be] limited to, fines, suspension, and termination from the Medicaid Program." AHCA's May 30, 2008, letter also contained a Notice of Administrative Hearing and Mediation Rights. By letter dated August 13, 2008, AHCA advised Petitioner that it was "suspending [her] participation in the Medicaid program" due to her still having an "outstanding debt . . . owed to [AHCA]" and that "continued non-compliance [would] result in this suspension converting to termination from participation in the Medicaid program in accordance with Rule 59G-9.070, F.A.C." AHCA's August 13, 2008, letter also contained a Notice of Administrative Hearing and Mediation Rights. On June 11, 2009, Horace Dozier, the Field Office Manager in AHCA's Office of the Inspector General, Medicaid Program Integrity, sent Petitioner a letter, which read as follows: Our records indicate that on August 13, 2008 the Agency for Health Care Administration (Agency) issued a final agency action letter imposing a sanction for an outstanding debt that is owed to the Agency. The letter further informed you that, in accordance with Section 409.913, Florida Statutes (F.S.), and Rule 59G-9.070, Florida Administrative Code (F.A.C.), continued non- compliance would result in termination from the Medicaid program. As such, the Agency is hereby terminating your participation in the Medicaid program. This includes any action that results in a claim for payment to the Medicaid program as a result of furnishing, supervising a person who is furnishing, or causing a person to furnish goods or services. This will take effect immediately. You have the right to request a formal or informal hearing pursuant to Section 120.569, F.S. If a request for a formal hearing is made, the petition must be made in compliance with Section 28-106.201, F.A.C. and mediation may be available. If a request for an informal hearing is made, the petition must be made in compliance with rule Section 28-106.301, F.A.C. Additionally, you are hereby informed that if a request for a hearing is made, the petition must be received by the Agency within twenty-one (21) days of receipt of this letter. For more information regarding your hearing and mediation rights, please see the attached Notice of Administrative Hearing and Mediation Rights. Any questions you may have about this matter should be directed to: Horace Dozier, Field Office Manager, Agency for Health Care Administration, Medicaid Program Integrity . . . . The last paragraph of the "attached Notice of Administrative Hearing and Mediation Rights" to which Mr. Dozier referred in his letter read as follows: If a written request for an administrative hearing is not timely received you will have waived your right to have the intended action reviewed pursuant to Chapter 120, Florida Statutes, and the action set forth in the FAR [sic] shall be conclusive and final. Notwithstanding the assertion made in the last sentence of the first paragraph of the body of Mr. Dozier's June 11, 2009, letter that "[t]his will take effect immediately," the determination to terminate Petitioner from the Medicaid program for nonpayment of an "outstanding debt . . . owed to [AHCA]" was treated by AHCA (appropriately, and consistent with the last paragraph of the "attached Notice of Administrative Hearing and Mediation Rights") as merely "intended action" that had not yet ripened into final agency action. Petitioner requested an administrative hearing on this "intended action," but she subsequently, on or about November 12, 2009, withdrew her request by filing with ACHA a Withdrawal of Motion for Formal Hearing and Mediation. On February 16, 2010, ACHA (through its Secretary) issued its Final Order terminating Petitioner from the Florida Medicaid program. The body of AHCA's Final Order provided as follows: THIS CAUSE is before me for issuance of a Final Order on a Final Agency Action Letter dated June 11, 2009 (C.I. # 087796000). By . . . Letter, the Agency for Health Care Administration ("AHCA" or "Agency") informed the Petitioner, Trinidad Rojas, M.D., (hereinafter "PROVIDER"), that the Agency was terminating the PROVIDER from the Medicaid Program pursuant to Section 409.913 and Rule 59G-9.070 for non-compliance of payment [of] an outstanding debt owed to the Agency for overpayments (Final Order Rendered May 12, 2003 and Final Order Rendered June 15, 2007) and a fine sanction of $5000.00.[2] The Letter provided full disclosure and notice to the PROVIDER of procedures for requesting an administrative hearing to contest termination. The PROVIDER filed a petition with the Agency requesting an administrative hearing on July 13, 2009. This petition was dismissed without prejudice on July 16, 2009. On August 1, 2009, PROVIDER filed an amended petition, which was forwarded to the Division of Administrative Hearings ("DOAH") by the Agency on August 12, 2009. On November 12, 2009, PROVIDER filed a Withdrawal of Motion for Formal Hearing and Mediation with the Division of Administrative Hearings. Based on Petitioner's Withdrawal of Motion for Formal Hearing and Mediation, the ALJ issued an Order Closing File, cancelled the hearing scheduled for November 17, 2009, and relinquished jurisdiction to the Agency on November 13, 2009.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is hereby RECOMMENDED that a final order be issued refusing to renew Petitioner's medical license. DONE AND ENTERED this 31st day of May, 2011, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S STUART M. LERNER Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 31st day of May, 2011.
Findings Of Fact Petitioner is an existing Medicaid provider. Specifically, Petitioner provides support coordination services to the developmentally disabled under the Development Services/Home and Community Based Services waiver support coordination program (Program). Petitioner has been a Program provider since 1993. The purpose of the Program is to prevent the institutionalization of developmentally disabled persons through the development of community supports and services. Florida and the federal government fund the Program, in accordance with the provisions of Title 42, Code of Federal Regulations, Sections 440.180 and 441. Traditionally, Respondent has been the primary agency in Florida responsible for discharging Florida's responsibilities under the Program. Chapters 96-387 and 95-393, Laws of Florida, transferred certain responsibilities under Medicaid from Respondent to the Agency for Health Care Administration. However, the Division of Developmental Services (Division), which is part of Respondent, continues to develop substantive policy under the Program. Under Section 393.001(9), Florida Statutes (1995), Respondent, primarily through the Division, receives and administers federal and state funds for the developmental disabilities program established under state and federal law. As a Program provider, Petitioner received a memorandum dated May 5, 1995, requiring that Petitioner execute a revised Medicaid provider agreement and waiver support assurances to continue to participate in the Medicaid program after July 1, 1996, as a provider of services in the Program. The memorandum warns that it serves as the required 30-day notice of termination of the existing agreement if Petitioner fails to sign and return the revised documents by the deadline. Petitioner signed and returned the revised documents by the deadline to continue to participate under the Program. The documents are a Medicaid support agreement, waiver support assurances, and an "HRS Developmental Services Process Monitoring Instrument Waiver Support Coordination May 10, 1996 Version" (Monitoring Instrument), of which the waiver support assurances are a part. This order refers to all of the revised documents collectively as the Revised Documents. Respondent has required all persons seeking to provide services under the Program to sign and deliver the Revised Documents. The Revised Documents contain different provisions from their predecessors in effect prior to July 1, 1996. The Medicaid provider agreement sets forth the general provisions governing Respondent and each provider under the Medicaid program. Many, though not all of these provisions, are the same as provisions of Section 409.907, Florida Statutes. The record does not demonstrate to what extent the contract provisions not found within Section 409.907 are the same as provisions of other state or federal statutes, rules and regulations, or case law. The record also does not demonstrate if variations between contract provisions and provisions of Section 409.907 are substantial. The revisions to the waiver support assurances, to which Petitioner objects, pertain to quality assurance. The monitoring instrument states, at page 3: Rather than continuing past policies of focusing state quality assurance efforts solely on traditional monitoring activities, [D]evelopmental [S]ervices is seeking to transform its current quality assurance system to one which elicits valued outcomes for the individuals served in conjunction with the overall service delivery system processes contributing to the achievement of these individualized outcomes. This process will lead to an enhanced system of quality assurance known as quality improvement. Toward this end, the monitoring instrument explains, at page 4: Around December 1993, a task force of providers, central office staff, program administrators and direct services staff was convened for the purpose of revisioning [sic] the traditional [D]evelopmental [S]ervices quality assurance system. . . . We believe the quality enhanced monitoring system described in this work book is the first step in moving development services toward a revisioned [sic] system of measuring quality. The Monitoring Instrument states the nature of the monitoring process, the requirements of self-assessment and recertification, the protocol for onsite monitoring by the Division, and the conditions for termination of a provider's services.
The Issue The issues in this cause concern whether disciplinary action should be taken against the Respondent's license to practice medicine, based upon alleged violations of Section 458.331(1)(b), Florida Statutes. Specifically, the disputed issue concerns whether his license to practice medicine was revoked, suspended or otherwise acted against by the licensing authority of another state.
Findings Of Fact The Respondent is and at all times material hereto, has been licensed as a physician in the State of Florida. He holds licensed number ME0028248 issued by the State of Florida, Board of Medical Examiners. Respondent is also licensed in the State of New York as a medical doctor. The Petitioner is an agency of the State of Florida charged with enforcing the medical practice standards contained in Chapter 458, Florida Statutes and related rules. Pertinent provisions of that chapter and Chapter 455, Florida statutes authorize the Petitioner to make investigations of physician's licenses in the State of Florida and, if probable cause exists to indicate that a physician has engaged in conduct proscribed by Chapter 458, to commence formal proceedings seeking disciplinary action against such physicians. The New York State Department of Education and its Board of Regents is the licensing authority for medical doctors for the State of New York, (Petitioner's Exhibit 3 is evidence.) On August 14, 1986, the Commissioner of Education of the State of New York, on behalf of the State Education Department and its Board of Regents entered an order wherein the Respondent'S license to practice medicine in the State of New York was suspended for one year. That suspension was stayed and the Respondent's license to practice medicine was placed in probationary status with the probation being subject to certain conditions. See Petitioner's Exhibit 3 in evidence. In that order, the Respondent, had been found guilty of professional misconduct by being convicted of committing crimes under the state law of New, York. Specifically, he was convicted of four counts of violations of Public Health Law 12.B(2), by being registered as a medicaid provider and leasing space for the practice of medicine at a dental office, a "shared health facility", the rental fee for which was calculated and paid as a percentage of the defendant's earnings for medical services rendered on the premises. The Respondent was also found guilty of falsely representing that he was certified by the American Board of Internal Medicine when in fact he was not so certified, and by the willful making and filing of a false report, which also constitutes unprofessional conduct within the meaning of the law of the State of New York, specifically 8NYCRR 29.1(b)(6), (1984), cited in Petitioner's Exhibit 3 in evidence.
Recommendation Accordingly, it is therefore RECOMMENDED that a Final Order be entered by the State of Florida, Board of Medical Examiners suspending the Respondent's license for one full year or until such time as the Respondent appears before the Board of Medicine and demonstrates that he is capable of practicing medicine with care, skill and safety to patients including a demonstration that his license to practice medicine in New York is reinstated and is unrestricted, whichever time period is less. DONE AND ENTERED this 3rd day of July, 1989, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. P. MICHAEL RUFF, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 3rd day of July, 1989. COPIES FURNISHED: Jonathan King, Esquire Department of Professional Regulation Suite 60 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0729 Vijay Sakhuja, M.D. 120 Secor Drive Port Washington, New York 11050 Vijay Sakhuja, M.D. 90-10 Sutphin Boulevard Jamaica, New York 11435 Dorothy Faircloth, Executive Director Board of Medicine Department of Professional Regulation Suite 60 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0729 Kenneth Easley, General Counsel Department of Professional Regulation Suite 60 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0729 ================================================================= DISTRICT COURT OPINION ================================================================= IN THE DISTRICT COURT OF APPEAL FIRST DISTRICT, STATE OF FLORIDA VIJAY SAKHUJA, M.D., NOT FINAL UNTIL TIME EXPIRES TO FILE MOTION FOR REHEARING AND Appellant, DISPOSITION THEREOF IF FILED. vs. CASE NO. 89-2296 DOAH CASE NO. 88-4658 DEPARTMENT OF PROFESSIONAL REGULATION, Appellee. / Opinion filed October 10, 1990. Appeal from an Order of the Department of Professional Regulation Walter D. Forehand, of Myers & Forehand, Tallahassee, for appellant. Lisa S. Nelson, Department of Professional Regulation, for appellee. WENTWORTH, J. Appellant seeks review of an administrative order by which appellee Department of Professional Regulation, through its Board of Medicine, suspended appellant's medical license. The duration of this suspension exceeds the penalty which the hearing officer had recommended. Although we find no error with regard to appellant's other contentions, we do find that the Board did not fully and adequately delineate the basis for increasing the recommended penalty. We therefore reverse the order appealed. Appellant was licensed to practice medicine in both Florida and New York, and the current proceeding ensued after disciplinary action was taken by the licensing authority in New York for violations which had occurred in that state. The New York licensing authority acted upon appellant's conviction for violating a public health law which prohibits calculating medical office rental fees on a percentage of earnings, and upon appellant's false reporting and false representation of a medical certification. The proceeding in Florida was based upon this New York action, as appellant was charged with violating section 458.331(1)(b), Florida Statutes, which specifies that disciplinary action may be taken in this state when a license has been "acted against" by the licensing authority of another jurisdiction. After an administrative hearing on this charge the hearing officer recommended that appellant's Florida license be suspended for one year or until such time as he satisfies certain conditions including the reinstatement of his New York license. The Board of Medicine adopted the hearing officer's recommended findings, but increased the penalty so as to suspend appellant's license in Florida for one year and until such time as the various other conditions are satisfied. The order increasing the recommended penalty recites that: Rule 21M-20.001(1)(b), F.A.C., provides for discipline for action taken in another jurisdiction to be the discipline which would have been imposed if the substantive violation had occurred in Florida. Although this explanation identifies a permissible basis for the Board's action, and it does not appear that the hearing officer considered the applicability of the cited rule, the order does not specify the asserted substantive Florida violation had appellant's conduct occurred in this state. While appellant's conduct in New York, as indicated by the substantive violations in that state, might be such as would also constitute substantive violations in Florida, the Board's failure to delineate a particular substantive Florida violation does not fully satisfy the Board's obligation, as mandated by section 120.57(1)(b)10, Florida Statutes, to provide a particularize statement of the reason for increasing the recommended penalty. Appellee concedes that the Board's order is deficient, but contends that it should be afforded the opportunity to enter a more thorough and explicit order on remand. Because the order now being appealed reflects a legally permissible basis for the challenged action, on remand the Board may address the matter with greater particularity should it again decide to increase the recommended penalty. See Van Ore v. Board of Medical Examiners, 489 So.2d 883 (Fla. 5th DCA 1986); see also, Pages v. Department of Professional Regulation, 542 So.2d 456 (Fla. 3d DCA 1989). The order appealed is reversed and the cause remanded. MINER and WOLF, JJ., CONCUR.
Findings Of Fact Background. Petitioner, George T. Lloyd, Jr., has been employed by the State of Florida, Department of Revenue, for over 14 years, and was, at all times material hereto, a participant in the State of Florida Employees Group Health Self Insurance Plan (Plan), with family coverage. On March 25, 1986, petitioner's son, George T. Lloyd, III (George), then 17 years of age and an eligible dependent under the Plan, was admitted through the emergency room to Broward General Medical Center (Hospital), Fort Lauderdale, Florida. George was placed in the Hospital's Intensive Care Unit, and remained there until his recovery and transfer to the Hospital's psychiatric floor on April 4, 1986. Upon admission, George was comatose and diagnosed as having suffered a severe barbiturate drug overdose. Blood tests performed at the time demonstrated a serum barbiturate level of 145.6 UG (milligrams per milliliter) and a serum Dilantin level of 23.3 UG. At such levels, or even one-half such levels, George would have died of respiratory depression absent medical intervention. On or about August 9, 1986, Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Florida, Inc., the State's administrator of the Plan, notified petitioner that the Hospital's statement for services and supplies rendered during the course of his son's admission of March 25, 1986 to April 4, 1986, totalling $17,402.95, was ineligible for payment based upon the Plan's exclusion of benefits for intentional self-inflicted injuries, to wit: attempted suicide. Pertinent to this case, the Plan provides: VII. EXCLUSIONS The following exclusions shall apply under the Plan: * * * E. Any services and supplies received due to the following circumstances: * * * 2. Resulting from an intentional self- inflicted injury. Over the course of the next two years petitioner's claim for such expenses was reevaluated by the Plan administrator, as well as respondent, Department of Administration (Department). At the conclusion of that review, the Plan administrator concluded that the documentation available to it demonstrated that such expenses were incurred as a consequence of George's attempt to take his own life and were therefore excluded from coverage. By letter of August 19, 1988, the Department notified petitioner that his claim for benefits arising from his son's hospital admission of March 25, 1986 to April 4, 1986, was denied because such expenses resulted from his son's attempt at suicide. Petitioner filed a timely protest of the Department's decision, and the matter was referred to the Division of Administrative Hearings to conduct a formal hearing. An Intentional Self-Inflicted Injury? Petitioner's son has a history of alcohol and drug (marijuana and cocaine) abuse and emotional problems accompanied by periods of depression that predate the incident in question by a number of years. His mother and father (petitioner) were divorced in 1971 when George was approximately three years of age. Thereafter, George resided in Florida with his mother until his fifth birthday, at which time he was sent out-of-state to reside with his father. George resided with his father until he was eleven years old, and then returned to live with his mother in Florida. In the summer of 1984, George was abusing alcohol and drugs, and experiencing difficulties in school. At that time, his mother again sent George to live with his father in the apparent hope that he could assist George in addressing these problems. The petitioner secured group counseling for George in an attempt to assist him. George continued, however, to use alcohol and drugs, and within four months, dropped out of school and ran away. Approximately four or five months later, George reappeared and returned to Fort Lauderdale to live with his mother and stepfather. Following his return, George did little of a constructive nature, and what jobs he was able to secure as a tenth grade dropout were menial in nature and of a minimal wage. Variously he worked as a bag boy, mowed lawns, and washed cars. On March 25, 1986, George was unemployed, and had just concluded an argument with his stepfather concerning his unemployment and failure to follow any constructive pursuit. Depressed at his circumstances, George ingested phenobarbital and Dilantin, drugs that had been prescribed for his stepfather, with the intention of taking his own life. But for the medical intervention previously discussed, George's attempt would have proven successful. At the time he ingested the drugs, George was not under the influence of alcohol or any other drug, and was of sufficient age and maturity to appreciate the consequences of his actions. Both the nature of the drugs he took and the vast quantity he ingested indicate an intentional attempt to take his own life rather than an accidental overdose during "recreational" use. Here, the drugs he took were not "recreational" drugs, they produce no "high," and the dosage, as heretofore noted, was massive. Considering these factors, George's admission that he attempted suicide, and the totality of the circumstances, compels the conclusion that he did consciously attempt to take his own life, and that what depression he suffered did not deprive him of the ability to appreciate the consequences of his actions.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED that a final order be entered dismissing, with prejudice, the petition for administrative review. DONE and ENTERED this 16th day of May 1989, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. WILLIAM J. KENDRICK Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 16th day of May, 1989.