Findings Of Fact 9. The factual allegations contained in the Stop-Work Order and Order of Penalty Assessment issued on March 18, 2009, and the Amended Order of Penalty Assessment issued on April 7, 2009, which are fully incorporated herein by reference, are hereby adopted as the Department’s Findings of Fact in this case.
The Issue Whether Respondent violated the provisions of chapter 440, Florida Statutes (2014),1/ by failing to secure the payment of workers’ compensation as alleged in the Stop-Work Order and 2nd Amended Order of Penalty Assessment, and, if so, what penalty is appropriate.
Findings Of Fact The Department is the state agency responsible for the enforcement of the workers’ compensation insurance coverage requirements established in chapter 440. On June 1, 2015, Investigator Abedrabbo conducted a random workers' compensation compliance check at 11422 North 56th Street, Tampa, Florida 33617. During the course of the compliance check, Investigator Abedrabbo observed two individuals installing a stone façade on a building that was under construction at the identified address. It is undisputed that the two individuals observed by Investigator Abedrabbo were, at the time of observation, employed by Respondent. In support of its 2nd Amended Order of Penalty Assessment, the Department prepared a penalty calculation worksheet showing a total penalty owed of $17,274.30.3/ Respondent does not challenge the accuracy or method of calculating the assessed penalty, but only asserts that the penalty is “too high” and the company cannot afford to pay it.
Recommendation Based on the Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law set forth herein, it is RECOMMENDED that the Department of Financial Services, Division of Workers’ Compensation, enter a final order finding that Respondent, Cortes Pre Cast Stone and Foam Corp, violated the provisions of chapter 440 by failing to secure the payment of workers’ compensation and assessing against Respondent a penalty in the amount of $17,274.30. DONE AND ENTERED this 18th day of February, 2016, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S LINZIE F. BOGAN Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 18th day of February, 2016.
Findings Of Fact The factual allegations contained in the Stop-Work Order and Order of Penalty Assessment issued on August 23, 2010, the Amended Order of Penalty Assessment issued on September 13, 2010, and the Order Closing File which are fully incorporated herein by reference, are hereby adopted as the Department’s Findings of Fact in this case.
Conclusions THIS PROCEEDING came on for final agency action and Jeff Atwater, Chief Financial Officer of the State of Florida, or his designee, having considered the record in this case, including the Stop-Work Order and Order of Penalty Assessment, the Amended Order of Penalty Assessment, the Petition for Request of Hearing, and the Order Closing File, and being otherwise fully advised in the premises, hereby finds that: 1. On August 23, 2010, the Department of Financial Services, Division of Workers’ Compensation (hereinafter “Department”) issued a Stop-Work Order and Order of Penalty Assessment in Division of Workers’ Compensation Case No. 10-341-1A to AN & YA CONSTRUCTION, INC. 2. On August 23, 2010, the Stop-Work Order and Order of Penalty Assessment was personally served on AN & YA CONSTRUCTION, INC. A copy of the Stop-Work Order and Order of Penalty Assessment is attached hereto as “Exhibit A” and incorporated herein by reference. 3. On September 13, 2010, the Department issued an Amended Order of Penalty Assessment in Division of Workers’ Compensation Case No. 10-341-1A to AN & YA CONSTRUCTION, INC. The Amended Order of Penalty Assessment assessed a total penalty of $75,724.80 against AN & YA CONSTRUCTION, INC. 4. On September 20, 2010, the Amended Order of Penalty Assessment was served by certified mail on AN & YA CONSTRUCTION, INC. A copy of the Amended Order of Penalty Assessment is attached hereto as “Exhibit B” and incorporated herein by reference. 5. On October 8, 2010, AN & YA CONSTRUCTION, INC filed a Petition for Request of Hearing (“Petition”) with the Department in response to the Amended Order of Penalty Assessment. A copy of the Petition is attached hereto as “Exhibit C” and incorporated herein by reference. 6. On November 24, 2010, the Petition was forwarded to the Division of Administrative Hearings and assigned DOAH Case No. 10-10421. 7. On April 28, 2011, an Order Closing File was entered in Division of Administrative Hearings Case. No. 10-10421. A copy of the Order Closing File is attached hereto as “Exhibit D” and incorporated herein by reference.
Findings Of Fact 12. The factual allegations in the Stop-Work Order and Order of Penalty Assessment issued on February 17 2009, and the Third Amended Order of Penalty Assessment issued on September 4, 2009, which are fully incorporated herein by reference, are hereby adopted as the Department’s Findings of Fact in this case.
Conclusions THIS PROCEEDING came on for final agency action and Alex Sink, Chief Financial Officer of the State of Florida, or her designee, having considered the record in this case, including the Stop- Work Order and Order of Penalty Assessment and the Third Amended Order of Penalty Assessment served in Division of Workers’ Compensation Case No. 09-042-D7, and being otherwise fully advised in the premises, hereby finds that: 1. On February 17, 2009, the Department of Financial Services, Division of Workers’ Compensation (hereinafter “Department”) issued a Stop-Work Order and Order of Penalty Assessment in Division of Workers’ Compensation Case No. 09-042-D7 to ROYMO, INC. The Stop-Work Order and Order of Penalty Assessment included a Notice of rights wherein ROYMO, INC. was advised that any request for an administrative proceeding to challenge or contest the Stop-Work Order and Order of Penalty Assessment must be filed within twenty-one (21) days of receipt of the Stop-Work Order and Order of Penalty Assessment in accordance with Sections 120.569 and 120.57, Florida Statutes. 2. On February 17, 2009, the Stop-Work Order and Order of Penalty Assessment was served via personal service on ROYMO, INC. A copy of the Stop-Work Order and Order of Penalty Assessment is attached hereto as “Exhibit A” and incorporated herein by reference. 3. On February 25, 2009, the Department issued an Amended Order of Penalty Assessment to ROYMO, INC. in Case No. 09-042-D7. The Amended Order of Penalty Assessment assessed a total penalty of $61,692.98 against ROYMO, INC. The Amended Order of Penalty Assessment included a Notice of Rights wherein ROYMO, INC. was advised that any request for an administrative proceeding to challenge or contest the Amended Order of Penalty Assessment must be filed within twenty-one (21) days of receipt of the Amended Order of Penalty Assessment in accordance with Sections 120.569 and 120.57, Florida Statutes. 4. The Amended Order of Penalty Assessment was served on ROYMO, INC. by personal service on February 25, 2009. A copy of the Amended Order of Penalty Assessment is attached hereto as “Exhibit B” and incorporated herein by reference. 5. On March 10, 2009, ROYMO, INC. filed a timely Petition for a formal administrative hearing in accordance with Sections 120.569 and 120.57, Florida Statutes. The Petition was forwarded to the Division of Administrative Hearings and assigned Case No. 09- 1388. 6. On September 4, 2009, the Department issued a Third Amended Order of Penalty Assessment to ROYMO, INC. in Case No. 09-042-D7. The Third Amended Order of Penalty Assessment assessed a total penalty of $29,911.26 against ROYMO, INC. The Third Amended Order of Penalty Assessment was served on ROYMO, INC. through the Division of Administrative Hearings. A copy of the Third Amended Order of Penalty Assessment is attached hereto as “Exhibit C” and is incorporated herein by reference. 7. On November 6, 2009, ROYMO, INC. filed a Notice of Voluntary Dismissal in DOAH Case No. 09-1388. A copy of the Notice of Voluntary Dismissal filed by ROYMO, INC. is attached hereto as “Exhibit D.” 8. On November 9, 2009 Administrative Law Judge Daniel M. Kilbride entered an Order Closing File, relinquishing jurisdiction to the Department. A copy of the November 9, 2009 Order Closing File is attached hereto as “Exhibit E.”
Findings Of Fact 14. The factual allegations contained in the Stop-Work Order and Order of Penalty Assessment issued on June 14, 2008, the Amended Order of Penalty Assessment issued on July 21, 2008, and the Second Amended Order of Penalty Assessment issued on August 20, 2008, which are fully incorporated herein by reference, are hereby adopted as the Department’s Findings of Fact in this case.
Conclusions THIS PROCEEDING came on for final agency action and Alex Sink, Chief Financial Officer of the State of Florida, or her designee, having considered the record in this case, including the Stop- Work Order for Specific Worksite Only and Order of Penalty Assessment and the Amended Orders of Penalty Assessment served in Division of Workers’ Compensation Case No. 08-185-D1, and being otherwise fully advised in the premises, hereby finds that: 1. On July 14, 2008, the Department of Financial Services, Division of Workers’ Compensation (hereinafter “Department”) issued a Stop-Work Order and Order of Penalty Assessment in Division of Workers’ Compensation Case No. 08-185-D1 to F. PALHANO CONSTRUCTION CORPORATION (hereinafter “F. PALHANO”.). The Stop-Work Order and Order of Penalty Assessment included a Notice of Rights wherein F. PALHANO was advised that any request for an administrative proceeding to challenge or contest the Stop-Work Order and Order of Penalty Assessment must be filed within twenty-one (21) days of receipt of the Stop-Work Order and Order of Penalty Assessment in accordance with Sections 120.569 and 120.57, Florida Statutes. 2. On July 14, 2008, the Stop-Work Order and Order of Penalty Assessment was served by personal service on F. PALHANO. A copy of the Stop-Work Order and Order of Penalty Assessment is attached hereto as “Exhibit A” and incorporated herein by reference. 3, On July 21, 2008, the Department issued an Amended Order of Penalty Assessment in Case No. 08-185-D1 to F. PALHANO. The Amended Order of Penalty Assessment assessed a total penalty of $24,758.10 against F. PALHANO. The Amended Order of Penalty Assessment included a Notice of Rights wherein F. PALHANO. was advised that any request for an administrative proceeding to challenge or contest the Amended Order of Penalty Assessment must be filed within twenty-one (21) days of receipt of the Amended Order of Penalty Assessment in _ accordance with Sections 120.569 and 120.57, Florida Statutes. 4, On August 11, 2008, the Amended Order of Penalty Assessment was served on F. PALHANO by personal service. A copy of the Amended Order of Penalty Assessment is attached hereto as “Exhibit B” and incorporated herein by reference. 5. On August 13, 2008, F. PALHANO filed a petition for administrative review with the Department. . | 6. On August 20, 2008, the Department issued a Second Amended Order of Penalty Assessment 1 in Case No. 08- 185-D1 to F. PALHANO. The Second Amended Order of Penalty Assessment assessed a total penalty of $25,846.54 against F. PALHANO. The Second Amended Order of Penalty Assessment included a Notice of Rights wherein F. PALHANO was advised that . any request for an administrative proceeding to challenge or contest the Second Amended Order of Penalty Assessment must be filed within twenty-one (21) days of receipt of the Second Amended Order of Penalty Assessment in accordance with Sections 120.569 and 120.57, F lorida Statutes. 7. On August 21, 2008, the Second Amended Order of Penalty Assessment was served on F. PALHANO. by personal service. A copy of the Second Amended Order of Penalty Assessment is attached hereto as “Exhibit C” and incorporated herein by reference. 8. On August 26, 2008, the employer entered into a Payment Agreement Schedule for Periodic Payment of Penalty, in which the employer agreed to pay its penalty to the Department in set installments. The employer was granted an Order of Conditional Release From Stop-Work Order, which notified the employer that should the employer become delinquent on the Payment Agreement Schedule for Periodic Payment of Penalty, the Stop-Work Order would be reinstated. 9. The petition for administrative review was forwarded to the Division of Administrative Hearings on September 5, 2008, and the matter was assigned DOAH Case No. 08- 4396. 10. On February 5, 2009, the Administrative Law Judge issued an Order Granting Continuance, requiring the parties to advise the Administrative Law Judge of the case’s status no later than February 13, 2009. 11. The parties did not advise the Administrative Law Judge of the case’s status on or before February 13, 2009. On March 5, 2009, the Administrative Law Judge issued an Order Closing File, dismissing the case and closing its file at the Division of Administrative Hearings. A copy of the Order Closing File is attached hereto as “Exhibit D” and incorporated herein by reference. 12. On June 3, 2009, the Department reinstated the Stop-Work Order issued to F. PALHANO for failure to make timely payments on the Payment Agreement Schedule for Periodic Payment of Penalty. The last payment made by F. PALHANO was on January 5, 2009, leaving an outstanding balance of $21,696.78. 13. On July 27, 2009, F. PALHANO filed a Notice of Voluntary Dismissal of Petition for Formal Hearing with the Division of Administrative Hearings. A copy of the Notice of Voluntary Dismissal of Petition for Formal Hearing is attached hereto as “Exhibit E” and incorporated herein by reference.
The Issue Whether the Petitioner was required to carry workers' compensation insurance coverage for its employees, and if so, the penalty that should be assessed. Whether the Petitioner violated the Stop Work Order entered May 18, 2005, and, if so, the penalty that should be assessed.
Findings Of Fact Based on the oral and documentary evidence presented at the final hearing and on the entire record of this proceeding, the following findings of fact are made: The Department is the state agency charged with the responsibility of enforcing the requirement of Section 440.107, Florida Statutes, that employers in Florida secure workers' compensation insurance coverage for their employees. § 440.107(3), Fla. Stat. Tak-A-Way is a Florida corporation which engages in the business of performing small jobs such as removing trash and debris, digging up small driveways, and excavation. Tak-A-Way owns several dump trucks, and it maintains a permanent storage yard for materials and equipment. Tak-A-Way's payroll records for the period January 2003 through May 2005 establish that several persons were listed as "Help" and received regular checks from Tak-A-Way during this period. Donald Oppenheim is the owner and president of Tak-A-Way. He is exempted from workers' compensation coverage. On May 18, 2005, during a routine investigation, an investigator employed by the Department observed two men ripping up an asphalt driveway and loading the asphalt into a truck at a private residence in Pompano Beach, Florida. One man was operating a backhoe, and the other was operating a bobcat. The equipment and trucks being used at the site displayed the name “Tak-A-Way”, and the two men confirmed that they were employed by Tak-A-Way. The men were identified as Andy Oppenheim and Kevin McManus. The Department did not find any record of workers’ compensation insurance in its database for employees of Tak-A- Way, and Mr. Oppenheim confirmed during a conversation with the Department’s investigator that Tak-A-Way had no workers' compensation coverage for any of its employees. The Department's investigator issued a Stop Work Order against Tak-A-Way on May 18, 2005, because it did not have workers’ compensation coverage for its employees; the Stop Work Order was hand-delivered to Mr. Oppenheim on the date of issue. The Stop Work Order required that Tak-A-Way "cease all business operations in this state" and advised that a penalty of $1,000.00 per day would be imposed if Tak-A-Way were to conduct any business in violation of the Stop Work Order. Finally, the Stop Work Order included the following: "This Stop Work Order shall remain in effect until the Division issues an order releasing the Stop Work Order, or until the Division issues an order of conditional release from Stop Work Order pursuant to the employer entering into a payment agreement schedule for periodic payment of penalty." Penalty Assessment for Failure to Have Workers' Compensation Insurance Coverage At the same time that she delivered the Stop Work Order to Mr. Oppenheim, the Department's investigator delivered a Request for Production of Business Records for Penalty Assessment Calculation, in which Mr. Oppenheim was directed to produce business records for the period extending from November 3, 2003, through May 18, 2005.2 Mr. Oppenheim produced Tak-A-Way's business records as requested, and the Department's investigator used the payroll information in the records for calculating the penalty to be assessed for Tak-A-Way's failure to have workers' compensation insurance coverage for its employees. The Department uses the National Council of Compensation Insurance, Inc. ("NCCI") Scopes Manual, which includes risk classifications and definitions used to determine rates for workers' compensation insurance coverage. The payroll records provided by Mr. Oppenheim did not indicate the workers' compensation classification codes assigned to Tak-A-Way's employees, so, in accordance with the NCCI Basic Manual for Workers Compensation and Employers Liability Insurance ("Basic Manual"), the Department's investigator assigned all of Tak-A-Way's operations to what she determined to be the highest- rated classifications of its business operations. As shown in the worksheets attached to both the Amended Order of Penalty Assessment and the Second Amended Order of Penalty Assessment, the Department's investigator classified all of Tak-A-Way's employees under the classification "Excavation," Code 6217, for the period extending from November 3, 2003, through December 31, 2004, which had an approved manual rate of $13.79 per $100.00 in payroll for that period; she classified all of Tak-A-Way's employees under the classification "Concrete," Code 5213, for the period extending from January 1, 2005, through May 18, 2005, with an approved manual rate of $24.66 per $100.00 in payroll for that period; and she classified all of Tak-A-Way's employees under the classification "Erection Permanent Yard," Code 8227, for the period extending from January 1, 2005, through May 18, 2005, with an approved manual rate of $9.38 per $100.00 in payroll for that period. The worksheets showed the premium calculation for each classification to be $19,248.91, $10,130.08, and $365.82, respectively, for a total premium of $29,744.81. The penalty, calculated as 1.5 times the premium for each classification, was shown on the worksheets as $28,873.37, $15,195.12, and $548.73, respectively, for a total penalty for the failure to have workers' compensation insurance coverage of $44,617.22. The operations included in the NCCI Scopes Manual classification "Excavation & Drivers," Code 6217, describe most closely the business operations of Tak-A-Way during the period of time covered by the penalty assessment for the failure to have workers' compensation insurance coverage. There is nothing in the record to indicate that the nature of Tak-A-Way's operations changed on or about January 1, 2005, nor did the Department's investigator provide any explanation for the change in classification from "Excavation" to "Concrete" effective January 1, 2005.3 In the absence of any evidence to support the change in classification, the Department has failed to sustain the $44,617.22 penalty assessment for the failure of Tak-A-Way to carry workers' compensation insurance coverage from November 3, 2003, through May 18, 2005. Rather, the premium calculation for the period from January 1, 2005, through May 18, 2005, should be based on the classification of "Excavation," Code 6217, which carried the approved manual rate of $12.77 for that period, and not on the classification of "Concrete," Code 5213.4 Tak-A-Way maintained a permanent storage yard in which its material and equipment was stored during the times material to this proceeding. The Department's investigator correctly included a premium calculation for "Erection Permanent Yard," Code 8227, as part of the calculation of the penalty against Tak-A-Way for failure to carry workers' compensation insurance coverage for its employees. Tak-A-Way obtained workers' compensation insurance coverage from Florida Citrus, Business & Industry, effective June 1, 2005. Penalty Assessment for Violating Stop Work Order On May 24, 2005, the Department’s investigator observed a Tak-A-Way truck traveling in front of her on the street and concluded that Tak-A-Way was conducting business in violation of the Stop Work Order issued May 18, 2005. The Amended Order of Penalty Assessment against Tak-A- Way issued on June 1, 2005, included a penalty of $1,000.00 for Tak-A-Way's violation of the Stop Work Order from May 24, 2005, to May 25, 2005, for a total penalty of $45.617.22. Tak-A-Way conducted business operations after the Stop Work Order was issued. Mr. Oppenheim rented dump trucks owned by Tak-A-Way to Preston Contractors. Mr. Oppenheim, who was the only Tak-A-Way employee involved in the business operations at the time, would drive a truck to one of Preston Contractors' construction sites, towing his pickup truck. He would park the truck and leave the site, and employees of Preston Contractors would fill the truck with construction debris. Mr. Oppenheim would return to the construction site and drive the truck to the landfill and dump the load of debris. At times, there were several Tak-A-Way dump trucks at the Preston Contractors' construction site. According to invoices maintained by Preston Contractors, it paid Tak-A-Way for truck rental and dump fees from February 2005 to September 2005. On November 22, 2005, the Department issued a Second Amended Order of Penalty Assessment, increasing the penalty for Tak-A-Way's violation of the Stop Work Order to $73,000.00, covering the period extending from May 19, 2005, through September 21, 2005, for a total penalty of $117,617.22. Based on the evidence presented, Tak-A-Way was conducting business operations in violation of the Stop Work Order during the period for which the penalty was assessed and had not obtained either an order releasing the Stop Work Order or an Order of Conditional Release from Stop Work Order.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Department of Financial Services, Division of Workers' Compensation, enter a final order: Finding that Tak-A-Way, Inc., failed to have workers' compensation insurance coverage for its employees, in violation of Sections 440.10(1)(a) and 440.38(1), Florida Statutes; Finding that Tak-A-Way, Inc., engaged in business operations during the pendency of a Stop Work Order, in violation of Section 440.107(7)(a), Florida Statutes; Assessing a penalty against Tak-A-Way, Inc., equal to 1.5 times premium based on the approved manual rate for the classification "Excavation," Code 6217, for the period extending from November 3, 2003, through May 18, 2005, and on the approved manual rate for the classification "Construction & Erection - Permanent Yard," Code 8227, for the period extending from January 1, 2005, through May 18, 2005 as provided in Section 440.107(7)(a) and (d), Florida Statutes; and Assessing a penalty of $73,000.00, against Tak-A-Way, Inc., for engaging in business operations in violation of the May 18, 2005, Stop Work Order, as provided in Section 440.107(7)(a) and (c), Florida Statutes. DONE AND ENTERED this 8th day of March, 2006, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S PATRICIA M. HART Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 8th day of March, 2006.
Findings Of Fact 13. The factual allegations contained in the Stop-Work Order and Order of Penalty Assessment issued on February 11, 2009, the Amended Order of Penalty Assessment issued on March 5, 2009, the 2"4 Amended Order of Penalty Assessment issued on March 11, 2009 and the 3 Amended Order of Penalty Assessment issued on October 30, 2009, which are fully incorporated herein by reference, are hereby adopted as the Department’s Findings of Fact in this case.
Conclusions THIS PROCEEDING came on for final agency action and Alex Sink, Chief F inancial Officer of the State of Florida, or her designee, having considered the record in this case, including the Stop- Work Order and Order of Penalty Assessment and the Amended Orders of Penalty Assessment served in Division of Workers’ Compensation Case No. 09-036-D1, and being otherwise fully advised in the premises, hereby finds that: 1. On February 11, 2009, the Department of Financial Services, Division of Workers’ Compensation (hereinafter “Department”) issued a Stop-Work Order and Order of Penalty Assessment in Division of Workers’ Compensation Case No. 09-036-D1 to BEST WELDING AND FABRICATION, INC. 2. On February 11, 2009, the Stop-Work Order and Order of Penalty Assessment was served by personal service on BEST WELDING AND FABRICATION, INC. A copy of the Stop-Work Order and Order of Penalty Assessment is attached hereto as “Exhibit A” and incorporated herein by reference. 3. On March 5, 2009, the Department issued an Amended Order of Penalty Assessment in Case No. 09-036-D1 to BEST WELDING AND FABRICATION, INC. The Amended Order of Penalty Assessment assessed a total penalty of $196,980.30 against BEST WELDING AND FABRICATION, INC. 4. On March 16, 2009, the Amended Order of Penalty Assessment was served by certified mail on BEST WELDING AND FABRICATION, INC. A copy of the Amended Order of Penalty Assessment is attached hereto as “Exhibit B” and incorporated herein by reference. 5. On March 11, 2009, the Department issued a 2°4 Amended Order of Penalty Assessment in Case No. 09-036-D1 to BEST WELDING AND FABRICATION, INC. The an Amended Order of Penalty Assessment assessed a total penalty of $50,968.94 against BEST WELDING AND FABRICATION, INC. . 6. On March 26, 2009, the 2°4 Amended Order of Penalty Assessment was served by certified mail on BEST WELDING AND FABRICATION, INC. A copy of the 2"! Amended Order of Penalty Assessment is attached hereto as “Exhibit C” and incorporated herein by reference. 7. The Employer requested a formal hearing on April 6, 2009. A copy of the Request for Hearing is attached hereto as “Exhibit D” and incorporated herein by reference. 8. On April 21, 2009, the request for formal hearing was forwarded to the Division of Administrative Hearings for assignment of an Administrative Law Judge. The matter was assigned to Administrative Law Judge Barbara Staros and given case number 09-2138. 9. On October 30, 2009, the Department issued a 3rd Amended Order of Penalty Assessment in Case No. 09-036-D1 to BEST WELDING AND FABRICATION, INC. The 3rd Amended Order of Penalty Assessment assessed a total penalty of $10,179.61 against BEST WELDING AND FABRICATION, INC. 10. On October 30, 2009, the 3™ Amended Order of Penalty Assessment was served on legal counsel for BEST WELDING AND FABRICATION, INC. A copy of the 3" Amended Order of Penalty Assessment is attached hereto as “Exhibit E” and incorporated herein by reference. 11. On November 9, 2009, BEST WELDING AND FABRICATION, INC. filed a Notice of Voluntary Dismissal. A copy of the Notice of Voluntary Dismissal is attached hereto as “Exhibit F” and incorporated herein by reference. 12. On November 12, 2009, an Order Closing File was entered. The Order Closing File relinquished jurisdiction to the Department. A copy of the Order Closing File is attached hereto as “Exhibit G” and incorporated herein by reference.
The Issue The issue is whether a delay of 706 days between the date Respondent entered a stop work order against Petitioner's former business and the date Respondent referred Petitioner's request for hearing to a hearing officer to conduct an informal proceeding pursuant to Subsection 120.57(2), Florida Statutes (2005)(an informal hearing),1 is harmless error within the meaning of Section 120.68.
Findings Of Fact Respondent is the state agency responsible for enforcing the Florida Workers' Compensation Law enacted in Chapter 440. On May 7, 2004, Petitioner was a closely held Florida corporation wholly owned by Mr. Martin Valka. Petitioner was engaged in the construction business as a tile setter. The principal place of business was 5327 Mayfair Court, Cape Coral, Florida. On May 7, 2004, an investigator for Respondent determined that Petitioner was in violation of applicable law and issued a stop work order in accordance with the requirements of Subsection 440.107(1). The stop work order precluded Petitioner from conducting business until the matter was resolved. The stop work order also imposed a penalty equal to 1.5 times the premium Petitioner would have paid for workers' compensation insurance coverage. On May 10, 2004, Respondent issued an Amended Order of Penalty Assessment Number 04-166-D7-1 (Amended Order). The Amended Order assessed Petitioner with a penalty of $4,039.76. Respondent more recently amended the penalty assessment to $3,779.89, which is the assessment at issue in this proceeding. On May 27, 2004, Petitioner filed a written petition requesting an informal hearing. The next day, the investigator's supervisor reviewed the petition, determined it was procedurally deficient, and denied the petition. The investigator informed Petitioner by telephone of the supervisor's determination. However, Respondent did not inform Petitioner that the denial of the petition was without prejudice to file an amended petition correcting the procedural inadequacies, which, of course, were unknown to Petitioner because the denial did not state with particularity the reasons for the denial and did not state a deadline for filing an amended petition. Petitioner requested a written notice of Respondent's determination that the request for hearing was inadequate and the grounds for the determination. Respondent did not respond. Respondent took no further action for approximately 706 days. The stop work order remained in effect. On June 30, 2004, the investigator recorded a note in the investigative file that Petitioner had not paid the fine. The investigator referred the matter to "collections." On May 4, 2006, Respondent referred Petitioner's request for hearing to the director of the Division of Workers' Compensation for assignment of a hearing officer to conduct an informal hearing. Petitioner filed an amended petition in the informal hearing. Respondent moved to dismiss the amended petition, in relevant part, on the ground that the amended petition raised disputed issues of fact not raised in the original petition. The hearing officer conducted an informal hearing based on written submissions. He concluded he had no jurisdiction because of the presence of disputed issues of fact and recommended referral to DOAH. Respondent committed several procedural errors under Chapter 120 (the APA). Respondent failed to issue a written denial of the request for hearing, failed to issue a written denial within 15 days of the date of the request, failed to state with particularity the reasons for the denial, and failed to deny the request for hearing without prejudice, stating a deadline for filing an amended petition to correct any procedural deficiencies.2 The procedural violations were not harmless error. They prejudiced Petitioner and may have affected the fairness of the proceeding. The procedural violations prejudiced Petitioner in several ways. The resulting delays prevented Petitioner from conducting its business for approximately 706 days. Petitioner ceased to exist. The delays denied Petitioner the financial ability to pay the fine at issue in this proceeding. The 706- day stop work order deprived Petitioner of the financial means to retain counsel to represent Petitioner. Mr. Valka obtained employment in a different occupation, but that was inadequate and did not last. Mr. Valka became a "stay-home dad." The delays caused by procedural errors may have impaired the fairness of the proceeding. The delays operated to enforce a stop work order for 706 days with no recourse to Petitioner that complied with relevant due process requirements in the APA. Petitioner's request for hearing, unlike the normal penal proceeding under the APA, did not toll the imposition of an administrative penalty in the form of a stop work order. The request for hearing tolled only that part of the penalty proposed as an assessment of money. The procedural errors resulted in delays that may have impaired Petitioner's ability to cross examine witnesses for Respondent and Respondent's exhibits. The delays may have resulted in the unavailability of witnesses, or at least their ability to recall facts, as well as the unavailability of exhibits Petitioner needed to support a defense. The delay may have impaired discovery.
Recommendation Based on the Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that Respondent enter a final order dismissing the stop work order and proposed assessment against Petitioner. DONE AND ENTERED this 23rd day of May, 2008, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S DANIEL MANRY Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 23rd day of May, 2008.
The Issue The issue is whether Respondent is subject to assessed penalties as set forth in the Amended Stop Work and Penalty Assessment Order dated March 11, 2003.
Findings Of Fact Petitioner is the agency charged with enforcing statutory requirements that employers secure the payment of workers' compensation for their employees. Respondent is a Florida corporation, Federal Employer Identification No. 592489849, located in Ocala, Florida, that provides livestock transportation services. Henry Hayes Hudson, III, is Respondent's president. Martha Hudson is Respondent's vice president. Henry and Martha Hudson are Respondent's only officers and shareholders. On or about March 3, 2003, Petitioner received a complaint alleging that Respondent did not carry workers' compensation coverage. That same day, Petitioner's investigator, William Pangrass, conducted a compliance inspection at Respondent's principal place of business, 5879 West County Road 326, Ocala, Florida. During the investigation, Mr. Pangrass interviewed Martha Hudson and Respondent's bookkeeper, Kelly Hadsock. The investigation revealed that Respondent had no proof of workers' compensation for the prior three years. Petitioner personally served Respondent with a Stop Work and Penalty Assessment Order, No. 03-191-D1, on March 3, 2003. The Order required Respondent to cease all business activities. The Order also assessed the minimum statutory penalty in the amount of $100.00 under Section 440.107(5) and $1,000.00 under Section 440.107(7)(b). Martha Hudson refused to sign the Order. Next, Petitioner personally served a Request for Business Owner Affidavit and Production of Business Records on March 3, 2003. Martha Hudson also refused to sign this document. Respondent subsequently provided Petitioner with copies of its payroll records. The records included Respondent's payroll from March 3, 2000, through March 3, 2003. For all or part of that period, Respondent employed 52 individuals. Petitioner used the payroll records to calculate the penalty assessment for the three-year period of time that Respondent did not provide its employees with workers' compensation. On March 11, 2003, Petitioner issued the Amended Stop Work and Penalty Assessment Order, No. 03-191-D1-2. The Amended Order required Respondent to cease all business operations and to pay a penalty in the amount of $109,500.00, pursuant to Section 440.107(5), and a penalty in the amount of $325,045.57, pursuant to Section 440.107(7)(a). The total assessed penalty was $434,545.57. In a telephone conference on July 11, 2003, the parties stipulated that Respondent had no workers' compensation coverage for the period of time at issue here. They also stipulated that the only remaining issue involved the accuracy of the assessed penalty. During the hearing, Petitioner presented competent evidence to support the accuracy of the assessed penalty. More importantly, Respondent stipulated to the accuracy of the assessed penalty.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED: That Petitioner enter a final order affirming the Amended Stop Work Penalty Assessment Order and directing Respondent to pay a penalty in the amount of $434,545.57. DONE AND ENTERED this 10th day of November, 2003, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S SUZANNE F. HOOD Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 10th day of November, 2003. COPIES FURNISHED: Larry Collins, Esquire 202 South Magnolia, Suite 3 Ocala, Florida 34474 Eric Lloyd, Esquire Department of Financial Services 200 East Gaines Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-4229 Honorable Tom Gallagher Chief Financial Officer Department of Financial Services The Capitol, Plaza Level 11 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0300 Mark Casteel, General Counsel Department of Financial Services The Capitol, Plaza Level 11 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0300