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BOARD OF MEDICINE vs KENNETH DOUGLAS GLAESER, 96-002205 (1996)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Filed:Coral Gables, Florida May 09, 1996 Number: 96-002205 Latest Update: May 05, 1997

The Issue The issue for determination is whether Respondent committed the offenses set forth in the corrected administrative complaint, and, if so, what action should be taken.

Findings Of Fact At all times material hereto, Kenneth Douglas Glaeser (Respondent) was a licensed physician in the State of Florida, having been issued license number ME 0058606. Respondent's area of specialty is Emergency Medicine. On or about May 30, 1993, at approximately 9:45 p.m., Patient L. H., a 47 year old male, presented to the emergency room (ER) at Parkway Regional Medical Center (PRMC) in Miami, Florida complaining of chest pain. Patient L. H. and his wife were visiting his mother in Miami. At first, Patient L. H. believed he had heartburn, but it would not go away. His mother convinced him to go to the hospital. Patient L. H.'s wife and mother accompanied him to the hospital. His wife parked the vehicle while Patient L. H. and his mother entered the ER. Patient L. H.'s wife completed paperwork for the ER while the ER staff attended to her husband. Patient L. H.'s mother was with him. After completing the paperwork, approximately 10 minutes later, Patient L. H.'s wife joined Patient L. H. and his mother in the examining room. At the time, Respondent was the ER physician on duty at PRMC. Respondent was the only ER physician who attended to Patient L. H. Respondent has no independent recollection of Patient L. H. or what happened during Patient L. H.'s visit to the ER at PRMC. The first goal of an ER physician is to determine if the patient has a life-threatening condition, which, often times than not, involves excluding diagnoses. The second goal of an ER physician is to determine if the patient has a condition which can receive immediate treatment and to provide that immediate treatment whether the condition is life-threatening or not. Respondent obtained Patient L. H.'s history which included the type of pain, description of the pain, location of the pain, associated symptomatology, time frame of the pain (including onset), and past history. Respondent recorded, among other things, that Patient L. H. had chest pressure which radiated bilaterally to his shoulders and a numb left shoulder; that the pain lasted for approximately 10-15 minutes, subsided, and re-occurred 30 minutes later; that Patient L. H. had no shortness of breath, diaphoresis (sweating), nausea or vomiting, or palpitations; and that Patient L. H. had no cardiac history. Respondent's history of Patient L. H. was within that level of care, skill, and treatment which is recognized by a reasonably prudent similar ER physician as being acceptable under similar conditions and circumstances. Respondent performed a physical examination on Patient L. H. The physical examination included taking vital signs and examination of the cardiovascular system, lungs, and pulses of the extremities. Respondent's physical examination was within that level of care, skill, and treatment which is recognized by a reasonably prudent similar ER physician as being acceptable under similar conditions and circumstances. Respondent had laboratory work performed on Patient L. H. Respondent ordered SL (sublingual) nitroglycerine for Patient L. H. But, the nitroglycerine was not administered because Patient L. H. was not complaining of chest pains at the time. The ordering of the nitroglycerine and not administering it until chest pain developed was within that level of care, skill, and treatment which is recognized by a reasonably prudent similar ER physician as being acceptable under similar conditions and circumstances. Respondent ordered diagnostic tests to be performed on Patient L. H. The tests included an electrocardiogram (EKG), a chest x-ray, and cardiac enzymes. Neither Patient L. H.'s wife nor his mother were present during the tests. ER physicians are trained to read EKGs. Generally, a cardiologist is not immediately available to the ER for the reading of EKGs. An ER physician looks for an injury pattern in the EKG, which would evidence an acute cardiac event. Most times, a cardiologist will over-read the EKG a day or two after the EKG is performed on a patient. Respondent's reading of Patient L. H.'s EKG did not show an injury pattern which would evidence an acute cardiac event. Respondent determined that Patient L. H.'s EKG was within normal limits. Even though an abnormality was demonstrated in the EKG, the abnormality could have been a false/positive reading. Respondent's reading of the EKG was within that level of care, skill, and treatment which is recognized by a reasonably prudent similar ER physician as being acceptable under similar conditions and circumstances. A cardiologist over-read Patient L. H.'s EKG after he left PMRC. The cardiologist found a "definite abnormality." Respondent's reading of Patient L. H.'s chest x-ray indicated that it was within normal limits. Respondent's reading of the chest x-ray was within that level of care, skill, and treatment which is recognized by a reasonably prudent similar ER physician as being acceptable under similar conditions and circumstances. Respondent's interpretation of the cardiac enzymes tests (CPK and LDH) indicated that they were within normal limits. If a heart is damaged, often times the enzymes contained in the heart cells will be released, and the cardiac enzymes tests would detect the enzymes. Respondent's interpretation of the cardiac enzymes tests was within that level of care, skill, and treatment which is recognized by a reasonably prudent similar ER physician as being acceptable under similar conditions and circumstances. It is undisputed that based upon Patient L. H.'s history, the physical examination, the tests results, including diagnostic and laboratory results, a recommendation to Patient L. H. by Respondent for admission to PRMC was medically warranted. Admission would allow for monitoring and further evaluation. However, a patient has a right to refuse admission. Respondent discussed his findings with the doctor who was listed as Patient L. H.'s primary physician on the ER record. The primary physician was the private physician, a cardiologist, of Patient L. H.'s mother. The primary physician authorized Respondent to contact the physician on-call. Respondent discussed his findings and his concern with Patient L. H. Respondent recommended to Patient L. H. that he be admitted to PRMC. However, Patient L. H. did not wish to be admitted; he wanted to leave the hospital. Patient L. H. rejected Respondent's recommendation for admission to PRMC. 1/ Patient L. H.'s mother attempted to convince him to agree to admission and remain in the hospital, but he refused. It is undisputed that if a patient refuses admission, the physician should advise the patient of the risks involved and recommend admission. In Patient L. H.'s circumstances, it was medically warranted that Respondent advise Patient L. H. that, if he was not admitted, he could suffer a heart attack and die and recommended admission to Patient L. H. Taking the totality of the circumstances, an inference is drawn and a finding is made that Respondent advised Patient L. H. of the risks involved if he rejected admission and recommended to Patient L. H. that he be admitted. Respondent did not record in the ER record that he advised Patient L. H. of the risks involved in rejecting admission and recommended admission. ER physicians are not medically required to spell-out in the medical record what risks are discussed with a patient and that the patient left against medical advice. It is sufficient that the ER physician explains the risks to the patient. Respondent ordered a GI cocktail (Maalox, Donnatal, and viscous Lidocaine) for Patient L. H. 2/ The GI cocktail was not administered until approximately 12:15 a.m. on May 31, 1993. 3/ The ordering or not of the GI cocktail for or the time in which the GI cocktail was given to Patient L. H. has no effect on the standard of care that Respondent provided to Patient L. H. Respondent diagnosed Patient L. H.'s condition as atypical chest pain. This diagnosis essentially indicates that a number of different things may have been causing Patient L. H. to experience chest pain. Patient L. H. left PRMC on May 31, 1993, at approximately 12:20 a.m. against medial advice even though the ER record indicates that he was discharged. 4/ Before leaving PRMC, Patient L. H. was informed by Respondent to, among other things, follow-up with the primary physician and return to the ER if needed. Neither Patient L. H. nor his wife completed any discharge papers or received discharge instructions. It is not uncommon for a patient to be discharged from a hospital without completing discharge papers or receiving discharge instructions. However, hospitals attempt to prevent such occurrences. When a patient leaves PRMC against medical advice, the patient is requested to complete certain documentation. That documentation was not completed in the case of Patient L. H. However, the absence of the documentation is not considered to evidence that Respondent failed to advise Patient L. H. of the risks involved in rejecting admission and to recommend admission. On May 31, 1993, at approximately 8:45 a.m., Patient L. H. went into cardiac arrest at his mother's home. He was transported to the ER at PRMC by emergency vehicle, where he was pronounced dead. On June 1, 1993, Respondent entered an addendum to the ER notes of May 30 and 31, 1993. The addendum provided, among other things, that Patient L. H. was opposed to admission to PRMC and that, even when Respondent explained the risks to Patient L. H., he continued to oppose admission and wanted to leave. Furthermore, the addendum provided, among other things, that Respondent instructed Patient L. H. to return to the ER if the chest pain returns and to follow-up with the primary physician. An addendum to ER notes by an ER physician is not unusual and is an accepted practice. The Dade County Medical Examiner determined that Patient L. H.'s cause of death was occlusive coronary artery disease. Respondent's medical records justified the course of treatment of Patient L. H. Respondent practiced medicine with that level of care, skill, and treatment which is recognized by a reasonably prudent similar ER physician as being acceptable under similar conditions and circumstances. Respondent is a defendant in a pending civil suit brought by Patient L. H.'s surviving spouse.

Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Board of Medicine dismiss the corrected administrative complaint. DONE AND ENTERED in this 27th day of January 1997 in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. ERROL H. POWELL Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (904) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (904) 921-6847 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 27th day of January 1997.

Florida Laws (3) 120.57458.331766.102
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SAINT VINCENT`S MEDICAL CENTER vs. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND REHABILITATIVE SERVICES, 83-001130RX (1983)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Number: 83-001130RX Latest Update: Oct. 07, 1983

Findings Of Fact Petitioner is a hospital licensed by the State of Florida and is located in Jacksonville, Florida. Respondent, the affected state agency, as defined in Subsection 120.52(1), Florida Statutes, is responsible for the regulation of health care facilities, to include Petitioner. The Department also considers the question of provision of additional health care in the community through its certificate of need program. Intervenor has made application to provide ambulatory surgery in Duval County, Florida, through a freestanding surgery center. Jacksonville, Florida, is in Duval County. This case is part of a consolidated hearing process and is the companion matter to Saint Vincent's Medical Center, Petitioner v. State of Florida, Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services and Ambulatory Care - Duval Development Corp., d/b/a Jacksonville Surgical Center - Ambulatory Surgical Center, Respondents, D.O.A.H. Case No. 83-337 and Riverside Hospital, Petitioner v. State of Florida, Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services and Ambulatory Care - Duval Development Corp. d/b/a Jacksonville Surgical Center - Ambulatory Surgical Center, Respondents, D.O.A.H. Case No. 83-482. The first three days of the hearing were conducted on the dates alluded to in this order. That presentation was transcribed. In addition, deposition testimony was presented and accepted as part of the record in this matter. The campanion cases concern the propriety of the grant of a certificate of need to the Intervenor in this cause to allow construction and operation of a freestanding ambulatory surgery center which would be used for performing outpatient surgeries. At all times relevant to this case, Saint Vincent's had a department in which outpatient surgical procedures were performed and are expected to be performed in the future. With the advent of the establishment of the Intervenor's facility, that health care unit will be in competition with Petitioner in the realm of providing surgical procedures. As recently as 1975, Respondent knew that ambulatory surgery centers, such as that proposed by the Intervenor, would need permission to construct such a facility. This permission relates to the need to apply and receive a certificate of need from the Department. The authority for such regulation was pursuant to applicable provisions of Chapter 381, Florida Statutes. Notwithstanding this regulatory role to be fulfilled, Respondent did not undertake a program for enacting rules to consider the question of need for ambulatory surgical centers. This lack of rulemaking was primarily due to inactivity of applicants seeking ambulatory surgical center certificates of need. This circumstance changed in late 1982. In December, 1982, Respondent received approximately thirteen applications for ambulatory surgical center certificates of need, as contrasted with approximately ten applications over the prior three years. At the same time Respondent was in the throes of having to revamp its certificate of need review process related to the overall health industry, brought about by statutory changes which abolished health system agencies and created local health councils. In 1983, at the time of the hearings, Respondent had received 27 applications for ambulatory surgery centers. This glut of applications by would-be ambulatory surgical centers and the 1982 applications were examined without formal rules defining the need question, related to expected numbers of surgical procedures that might be conducted on an outpatient or ambulatory basis. The determination of this ratio of outpatient surgical procedures to inpatient surgical procedures is a vital part of the need question. 1/ Absent promulgated rules, Department officials began their attempt to ascertain the percentage comparison between outpatient and inpatient surgeries, as that item was involved in the establishment of a methodology for considering the need question. Based upon information provided by applicants for ambulatory surgery centers and its own research, Respondent concluded that anywhere from 18 to 40 percent of total surgeries could be expected to be outpatient surgeries. Having utilized a median projection related to population expectations in the certificate of need process, the Department decided to use a median projection for the expected percentage of outpatient surgery. Thus, 29 percent was selected as the percentage of outpatient surgeries in the total number of surgical procedures and that percentage was utilized in the computation of the number of expected outpatient surgical procedures. Utilization of this 29 percent factor in the computation of the number of procedures to be expected on an outpatient basis may be seen in Petitioner's Exhibit 2 and Respondent's Exhibit 1, application reviews. Once the Department decided to employ the 29 percent factor, it has consistently, on a statewide basis, utilized that factor in evaluating the question of the grant of certificates of need for ambulatory surgical center applicants. This has been done in more than one batch or cycle and was done in the instance of Intervenor's application which is at issue. Although the 29 percent factor is not the only determining element of the certificate of need process, it is an integral part of that process and can affect the outcome of the grant of the certificate, as has been the case in two instances alluded to in the course of the hearing. This policy choice by the agency is not emerging. It is not one of a series of approaches that have been experimented with in trying to arrive at a concluding agency position, prior to the formal adoption of a rule. This percentage factor has been the only number utilized in the review of all ambulatory surgery center applications commencing late 1982 to the time of final hearing in this action. This choice has not stood the test or scrutiny of the rulemaking process set forth in Section 120.54, Florida Statutes. Notwithstanding the stated willingness of the agency to modify its position when presented with a more credible method, that contingency or eventuality has not occurred and every applicant for ambulatory surgery center certificate of need has had its application measured against the 29 percent factor commencing December 1982, to the exclusion of other techniques suggested by applicants. In the face of the facts reported above and the record considered, and recognizing that the agency should be afforded an opportunity to establish a record basis for the utilization of the 29 percent factor, even if it were found to be an invalid rule, a decision was reached at the time of hearing on the question of the utilization of the 29 percent factor and whether it was a rule not duly promulgated. It was found that the 29 percent factor is an unpromulgated rule and could not stand as law without first being subject to an assessment of the quality of the record basis for the agency's policy choice. The argument related to this case may be found at pages 798 through 829 of the transcript. The ruling is announced at pages 829 through 832. Respondent subsequently presented additional evidence in support of its policy choice and that may be found in succeeding sections within the transcript. This written order memorializes the ruling announced at hearing.

Florida Laws (4) 120.52120.54120.56120.57
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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH vs STEVEN R. BOX, 05-000390PL (2005)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Filed:Tallahassee, Florida Feb. 02, 2005 Number: 05-000390PL Latest Update: Jun. 20, 2024
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AGENCY FOR HEALTH CARE ADMINISTRATION vs THE PEDIATRIC CENTER, INC., 06-002454MPI (2006)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Filed:Tallahassee, Florida Jul. 13, 2006 Number: 06-002454MPI Latest Update: Jan. 11, 2010

Findings Of Fact The PROVIDER received the FAR that gave notice of PROVIDER'S right to an administrative hearing regarding the fine. The PROVIDER filed a petition requesting an administrative hearing, and the administrative hearing case was CLOSED. PROVIDER chose not to dispute the facts set forth in the Final Agency Audit Report dated June 12, 2006. The facts alleged in the FAR are hereby deemed admitted. The Agency hereby adopts the facts as set forth in the FAR, including the fine amount of $2,000.00, the requirement to complete a corrective action plan in the form of provider education, and repayment of the $72,202.51 overpayment and payment of a $2,000.00 fine. The Petitioner entered into a payment Plan Agreement with the Agency on August 13, 2007.

Conclusions THIS CAUSE came before me for issuance of a Final Order on a Final Audit Report ("FAR") dated June 12, 2006 (C.I. No. 06-4078-000). By the Final Audit Report, the Agency for Health Care Administration ("ARCA" or "Agency"), informed the Petitioner, The Pediatric Center, Inc., (hereinafter "PROVIDER"), that the Agency was seeking to recover overpayments in the amount of $72,202.51, a fine. sanction of $2,000.00 pursuant to Sections 409.913(15), (16), and (17), Florida Statutes, and Rule 590-9.070, Florida Administrative Code and a Corrective Action Plan in the form of provider education. The Final Audit Report provided full disclosure and notice to the PROVIDER of procedures for requesting an administrative hearing to contest the sanction. The PROVIDER filed a petition with the Agency requesting a formal administrative hearing on or about June 12, 2006. The Agency forwarded PROVIDER'S hearing request to the Division of Administrative Hearings ("DOAH") for a formal administrative hearing. DOAH closed its file and relinquished jurisdiction to ARCA on October 2, 2006. Page 1 of5 Filed January 11, 2010 4:24 PM Division of Administrative Hearings.

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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH, BOARD OF DENTISTRY vs STEVEN M. LONDON, D.D.S., 16-004688PL (2016)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Filed:Boca Raton, Florida Aug. 18, 2016 Number: 16-004688PL Latest Update: Jun. 20, 2024
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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH, BOARD OF MEDICINE vs PAUL M. GOLDBERG, M.D., 14-003507PL (2014)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Filed:Lauderdale Lakes, Florida Jul. 25, 2014 Number: 14-003507PL Latest Update: Aug. 19, 2015

The Issue Whether Respondent, a medical doctor, in his treatment of Patient M.A., failed to keep legible medical records in violation of section 458.331(1)(m), Florida Statutes (2007); prescribed or administered inappropriate or excessive quantities of controlled substances in violation of section 458.331(1)(q), Florida Statutes (2007); committed medical malpractice by practicing below the standard of care in violation of section 458.331(1)(t), Florida Statutes (2007); failed to perform a statutory or legal obligation placed upon a licensed physician in violation of section 458.331(1)(g), Florida Statutes (2007); and violated any provision of chapter 458 or chapter 456, or any rules adopted pursuant thereto in violation of section 458.331(1)(nn), Florida Statutes (2007), as Petitioner alleges in the Third Amended Administrative Complaint; if so, whether (and what) disciplinary measures should be imposed.

Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Board of Medicine enter a final order: Finding that Paul M. Goldberg, M.D., violated sections 458.331(1)(g) and (nn), Florida Statutes, as charged in Counts IV and V of the Complaint; Dismissing Counts I-III of the Complaint; Imposing $20,000 in administrative fines; issuing a reprimand against Dr. Goldberg's medical license; requiring Dr. Goldberg to complete the "Laws and Rules" Course; suspending Dr. Goldberg's medical license until such time as Dr. Goldberg undergoes a "UF CARES" evaluation; and placing Dr. Goldberg's license on probation for three years under indirect supervision with 100 percent chart review of cosmetic surgery patients and 25 percent chart review of all other patients. DONE AND ENTERED this 4th day of March, 2015, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S TODD P. RESAVAGE Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 4th day of March, 2015.

Florida Laws (9) 120.569120.57120.68456.057456.072456.50458.305458.331766.102 Florida Administrative Code (1) 64B8-8.0011
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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH, BOARD OF MEDICINE vs WALKER WHALEY, M.D., 07-004189PL (2007)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Filed:Jacksonville, Florida Sep. 17, 2007 Number: 07-004189PL Latest Update: Jun. 20, 2024
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DEPARTMENT OF BUSINESS AND PROFESSIONAL REGULATION, BOARD OF VETERINARY MEDICINE vs WALTER H. DORNBUSCH, D.V.M., 00-002358 (2000)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Filed:Viera, Florida Jun. 06, 2000 Number: 00-002358 Latest Update: Jul. 15, 2004

The Issue Whether disciplinary action should be taken against Respondent's license as a veterinarian based on alleged violations of Section 474.214, Florida Statutes (1997), as charged in the Administrative Complaints filed against Respondent in this proceeding. Count I of the Administrative Complaint in Case No. 00-2357 charged Respondent with a violation of Section 474.214(1)(r), Florida Statutes (1997): being guilty of incompetence or negligence by failing to practice medicine with that level of care, skill, and treatment which is recognized by a reasonably prudent veterinarian as being acceptable under similar conditions and circumstances. Count II of the Administrative Complaint charged Respondent with a violation of Section 474.214(1)(ee), Florida Statutes (1997): failing to keep contemporaneously written medical records as prescribed by Rule 61G18-18.002(3), Florida Administrative Code. The Administrative Complaint in Case No. 00-2358 charged Respondent with a violation of Section 474.214(1)(r), Florida Statutes (1997): being guilty of incompetence or negligence by failing to practice medicine with that level of care, skill, and treatment which is recognized by a reasonably prudent veterinarian as being acceptable under similar conditions and circumstances.

Findings Of Fact Based on the evidence and testimony of the witnesses presented and the entire record in this proceeding, the following facts are found: At all times material, Respondent was a licensed veterinarian, having been issued license number VM 0003822. Facts relating to Case No. 00-2357 On or about March 5, 1998, Respondent performed a spay on "Midnight," a dog owned by Maryjane Greene and her husband. On or about March 8, 1998, "Midnight" expired at the Greene's home. When Mrs. Greene dropped off "Midnight," she was not sufficiently informed by Respondent about her option to have a pre-anesthesia lab work-up performed. There is no indication of an offer to perform a pre- anesthesia lab work-up, nor an indication that Mr. or Mrs. Greene declined such an offer, nor a consent form declining such a work-up, noted in the medical records kept by Respondent for "Midnight." It is a deviation from the standard of care to fail to offer a pre-anesthesia lab work-up. The anesthetic protocol used by Respondent during the spay of "Midnight" included Xylzine (a.k.a. Rompun) a drug with a profound and potentially deleterious effect on the heart which may cause a first degree or second degree heart block. The anesthetic protocol used by Respondent during the spay of "Midnight" also included Ketamine, which is not approved for use in dogs. When used as an anesthetic protocol, it is considered an extra-label use of the drug. An extra-label use of a drug means that there have been no safety studies completed, and it cannot be adequately predicted what effects the medication will have on an animal on a consistent basis. There is no indication in Respondent's records for "Midnight" that Mrs. Greene was informed regarding the use of Ketamine in her dog's procedure. It is a deviation from the standard of care not to make a client aware of the use of an extra-label drug and not to have the client sign a consent form. Xylazine and Ketamine are both cardiac depressants. When used in combination they each make the other more of a cardiac depressant, thus requiring the administration of another drug, such as Atropine, to minimize the cardiac depressant effect. There is no indication in Respondent's medical records for "Midnight" that Atropine or any other drug was administered, other that the Xylazine and Ketamine. Respondent's failure to administer Atropine or any other drug to minimize the cardiac depressant effects of Xylazine and Ketamine was a deviation from the standard of care. Respondent's failure to administer Atropine or any other drug to minimize the cardiac depressant effects of Xyalzine and Ketamine played a substantial role in "Midnight's" demise. Upon picking up "Midnight," Mrs. Greene was given limited post-operative instructions. She was told not to give "Midnight" water until he could walk a straight line; not to give food until he could hold water down; only leash walks for 10 days; and no baths for 7-10 days. Respondent's post-operative discharge instructions given to Mrs. Greene did not comply with the standard of care in veterinary medicine. Facts relating to Case No. 00-2358 On or about August 25, 1998, Respondent performed surgery to remove a mass from the perineal area of "Snoopy," a nine-year-old obese Beagle belonging to Juan Ferras. There is no indication in Respondent's records for "Snoopy" that the surgery was performed due to an emergency, although the credible testimony indicated that it was an emergency. Given "Snoopy's" age (nine years) and weight (60 lbs.), it would be in the dog's best interest to perform a pre- anesthesia lab work-up, or to at least offer one to the owner. Respondent did not indicate in his medical records that he offered to perform a pre-anesthesia lab work-up on "Snoopy." In view of the emergency nature of the surgery, it was not a deviation from the standard of care to fail to offer a pre-anesthesia lab work-up. The anesthetic protocol used by Respondent during the procedure on "Snoopy" included Ketamine, which is not approved for use in dogs. When used, it is considered an extra-label use of the drug. Ketamine should be used with extreme caution in dogs for which the veterinarian is unaware of the renal function or the liver function of the dog. It is a deviation from the standard of care not to make a client aware of the use of an extra-label drug, and not to have the client sign a consent form. There is no indication in Respondent's records for "Snoopy" that Juan Ferras was informed regarding the use of Ketamine in his dog's procedure. Upon picking up "Snoopy," Mr. Ferras was given limited post-operative instructions. Respondent's failure to give specific post-operative discharge instructions to Mr. Ferras constituted a deviation from the standard of care. After discharge, "Snoopy" began vomiting and was readmitted to Respondent's facility on or about August 27, 1998. On or about August 28, 1998, "Snoopy" expired at Respondent's facility. There is no indication in Respondent's records on "Snoopy" that upon "Snoopy's" readmission to Respondent's facility, on or about August 27, 1998, Juan Ferras refused to pay or was only willing to pay a small portion of any treatment rendered to "Snoopy." Because of this finding it is unnecessary to address whether refusal to pay a fee is an appropriate defense by Respondent. Upon "Snoopy's" readmission to Respondent's facility, on or about August 27, 1998, "Snoopy" was determined to be approximately 11 percent dehydrated and in a state of shock. In order to correct the dehydration and maintain "Snoopy," it would have been required to administer approximately 4300-4400 ccs of fluid. Respondent's records indicate that only 800 ccs of fluids were administered to "Snoopy." This left "Snoopy" with a tremendous deficit of fluids. Respondent's explanation as to the reason for the small amount of fluid shown on "Snoopy's" chart is not credible. Respondent's failure to administer the correct amount of fluids constitutes a deviation from the standard of care. Upon readmission to Respondent's clinic, Respondnet did not draw blood or perform any type of bloodwork on "Snoopy." Respondent's failure to draw blood or perform any type of bloodwork on "Snoopy" after being readmitted for dehydration and vomiting and shock constitutes a deviation from the standard of care. The fluids which were administered to "Snoopy" were administered sub-cutaneously. The failure to insert an IV catheter to administer the fluids, rather than administering them sub-cutaneously, constitutes a deviation from the standard of care. One way of re-hydrating a dehydrated patient is by weighing the dog and then adding enough fluids to get the patient to its normal weight. There is no indication in Respondent's records that "Snoopy" was weighed at the end of the day on or about August 27, 1998, or that "Snoopy" weighed approximately 60 pounds late in the day on or about August 27, 1998. Respondent's records for "Snoopy" contain a notation at 10:00 p.m. August 27, 1998, of "ADR" which means "ain't doing right." A patient whose records indicate "ADR" should be continuously monitored or transferred to an emergency facility. "Snoopy" was not monitored overnight and through the early hours of the next morning. Had Respondent taken appropriate steps with regards to fluid resuscitation upon "Snoopy's" readmission to Respondent's facility, "Snoopy's" chance of survival would have been much higher.

Recommendation Based on the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is recommended that a final order be render by the Board of Veterinary Medicine, as follows: Finding Respondent guilty of having violated Section 474.214(1)(r), Florida Statutes (1997), as alleged in Count I of the Administrative Complaint for DOAH Case No. 00-2357 (DBPR Case NO. 98-11323). Finding Respondent guilty of having violated Section 474.214(1)(ee), Florida Statutes (1997), as alleged in Count II of the Administrative Complaint for DOAH Case No. 00-2357 (DBPR Case No. 98-11323). Finding Respondent guilty of having violated Section 474.214(1)(r), Florida Statues (1997), as alleged in the Administrative Complaint for DOAH Case No. 00-2358 (DBPR Case No. 98-21230). In light of these findings of guilt and aggravating circumstances, the following penalties are recommended: A thirty-day suspension of licensure. An administrative fine in the amount of four-thousand dollars ($4000.00). Assessing costs of investigation and prosecution, in the amount of $973.24 for Case No. 00-2357 and $684.29 for Case No. 00-2358. Five years of monitored probation upon such terms and conditions as the Board finds necessary and reasonable. DONE AND ENTERED this 19th day of December, 2000, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. DANIEL M. KILBRIDE Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 19th day of December, 2000. COPIES FURNISHED: Walter H. Dornbusch, D.V.M. 1117 Malabar Road, Northeast Palm Bay, Florida 32907 Robert H. Hosay, Esquire Department of Business and Professional Regulation 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-2202 Barbara D. Auger, General Counsel Department of Business and Professional Regulation Northwood Centre 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0792 Sherry Landrum, Director Board of Veterinary Medicine Department of Business and Professional Regulation Northwood Centre 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0792

Florida Laws (5) 120.569120.5720.165455.227474.214 Florida Administrative Code (2) 61G18-18.00261G18-30.001
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AGENCY FOR HEALTH CARE ADMINISTRATION vs HERITAGE HEALTH CARE CENTER, 01-001604 (2001)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Filed:Tallahassee, Florida Apr. 27, 2001 Number: 01-001604 Latest Update: Jun. 20, 2024
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