Findings Of Fact At all times pertinent to the allegations contained herein, Respondent was licensed by the State of Florida as a registered real estate broker under license #0001869, which was issued to him as a broker in care of American Heritage Realty, Inc., 102 East Leeland Heights Boulevard, Lehigh, Florida 33936. At all times pertinent to the allegations contained herein, Respondent owned American Heritage Builders, Inc. (AHB). Rudolph L. Ferster, a certified contractor, served as vice-president in charge of construction for American Heritage Builders, Inc., from August 1978 until October 13, 1984. As a licensed contractor, he qualified American Heritage Builders as a residential contractor in the State of Florida. During the time he was with AHB, he supervised the construction of nearly 100 houses for the company. Most of these houses were one of four basic models. When Mr. Ferster left his association with AHB, another contractor, Warren Fuller, had been hired by Respondent to work with the company. He does not know whether Mr. Fuller ever qualified AHB or not. On January 23, 1983, employees of the Respondent entered into a contract with William D. Thomas for the construction and purchase of a lot and house to be constructed thereon by AHB. Contract price was $30,737 for the entire package and Mr. Thomas put down a $4,000 deposit. The balance of $26,737 was to be paid at the start of construction which, in the contract, was stated to be April 15, 1983. The Administrative Complaint alleges that Respondent delayed construction of the Thomas property for over two years and then abandoned it, causing a $6,000 plus loss to Mr. Thomas. The Thomas property was contracted initially to be a shell home. Mr. Thomas was going to do much of the work himself. When Respondent could no longer do the work due to the lack of licensure status, Mr. Thomas contracted with Fred D. Elliott, a certified residential contractor to complete the property which at the time was 50 percent done. Respondent took Mr. Elliott to Mr. Thomas with whom Elliott made an agreement directly. At that time, Mr. Thomas still owed approximately $8,000 on the work agreed upon in the original contract. The additional $6,000 alleged in the Administrative Complaint was for work agreed upon by Mr. Thomas over and above that called for in the initial contract and was in no way connected to the work left undone by Respondent. On January 30, 1984, employees of the Respondent entered into a similar contract with Clarence and Lillian Tap for the construction and purchase of a house and lot in Lehigh Acres to be built by AHB. Mr. Tap intended to pay cash for his purchase and agreed to the construction of a residence on a particular lot which had been shown to him by Respondent's employees. Several days after signing the contract, however, Respondent's employees telephoned him telling him that though the lot he had selected was not available, he could have the lot next door. Since the lot he had selected was a corner lot and the lot subsequently offered was an interior lot, he rejected this offer and Respondent's employees offered to show him other lots with the caveat that if the new lot he selected was more expensive than the original, he would have to pay the difference. Mr. Tap agreed and selected a new lot for an additional cost of $2,500. The original contract was for a total purchase price of $34,995 with $18,250 to be paid down at start of construction on March 1, 1984, and three additional payments to be made periodically at various stages of construction. When the new lot was decided upon, however, a new contract was drawn up and signed by the parties which reflected the new purchase price. It also called for Mr. Tap to apply for a mortgage in the amount of $8,500 with appropriate adjustments to other cash payments. At the time, Mr. Tap was not sure he would be able to make the total cash payment called for since his prior owned mobile home had not yet sold. Because of this development regarding the application for mortgage, Respondent included this parcel in the security given for his half million dollar line of credit with Florida Federal Savings and Loan. As Mr. Tap was not going to make the total cash payment, Respondent would need to secure a fund draw from Florida Federal in order to complete construction. This created a substantial problem not only for Respondent, but for Tap as well. The Taps did not have to take out a mortgage after all, but were able to pay cash for the entire property when it was completed. However, because of financial difficulties that had come up between Respondent and Financial Federal by that time, the lending institution was unwilling to release the Tap property from its security agreement even though Respondent was willing to pay the entire amount due on that property. When the Taps could get no satisfaction from Respondent, they hired an attorney who got him to sign a warranty deed in favor of the Taps, transferring title to the property in question. At the time, Respondent and the Taps' attorney both knew that there was still a security interest in the property in the hands of Florida Federal but Respondent was of the opinion, based on conversations and correspondence he had with the institution, that they were going to release the Tap property. As a result, he signed the warranty deed and advised the Taps at the time that they should receive their copy of the deed within four to six weeks. This time was supposedly sufficient to allow payment of the outstanding obligation to Florida Federal and Florida Federal's recordation of the deed from AHB to the Taps. However, Florida Federal refused to release the Taps' property and has subsequently initiated foreclosure action against it to recover the $30,400 they claim to be due and owing on that section of the line of credit. Mr. Tap has offered to pay the entire $30,400 to Florida Federal in addition to the full amount of the contract price he has already paid to Respondent, but Florida Federal refuses to accept any partial payment. Instead, it insists upon satisfaction of the entire line of credit which now is approximately $200,000. On April 17, 1984, employees of the Respondent entered into a contract with Davis and Reba Williamson as purchasers of a new house to be constructed by AHB on a lot already owned by the Williamsons which they had purchased separately from the Lehigh Corporation for $8,000. Mr. Williamson paid AHB approximately $12,000 down payment on a home to cost $34,245. The house was not completed until October 1985, at which time the Williamsons took possession. They noticed that mechanics' liens had been placed on the property but these were satisfied by the Respondent with funds coming from Financial Federal prior to the Williamsons taking possession. It would appear that the liens were the result of the failure of the actual building contractor, Mr. Price, of New Homes of Lee County, to pay suppliers and subcontractors. When Mr. Williamson looked at the permit posted outside the construction, he first learned AHB was not actually doing the construction. Prior to that time, though Respondent, Mr. Anglickis had not so represented, Williamson had assumed AHB was the actual constructor. When Mr. Williamson spoke with Mr. Price about the liens, he was advised that the construction had stopped because Respondent owed Price money. Respondent denies this and there is no evidence presented by either side to establish the truth of that allegation. The house was subsequently completed by Mr. Williamson acting as his own contractor and hiring subcontractors to do the actual work through the assistance of Mr. Ohlhausen, the DPR investigator, to whom he had complained previously. The materialmen and subcontractors were paid by Mr. Anglickis who issued funds from the construction loan. No additional funds were required of Mr. Williamson. Respondent did not do the final construction to complete the property because, not being a licensed contractor, he could not lawfully do so. On July 26, 1984, the employees of the Respondent entered into a contract with Samuel J. and Dorothy Sapp to construct a house on a lot already owned by the Sapps for a total price of $56,347. The contract called for the Sapps to apply for a mortgage in the amount of $36,000. To facilitate the transaction, the Sapps conveyed the lot they owned to AHB. Respondent admits the home was not built even though the lot was conveyed and Mr. Sapp paid in a deposit of $21,324. When the property was not constructed, Respondent reimbursed Mr. Sapp in the amount of $20,000 which constituted his deposit minus certain expenses incurred for such things as survey fee, attorney fee, mortgage fees and the like. Respondent claims that prior to 1978 when Mr. Ferster came on board, there had always been a licensed contractor to qualify AHB. Initially, upon first purchasing the business, Respondent used all licensed contractors who had worked for the corporation when it was owned by Lehigh Corporation. Respondent assumed that the contractors he utilized were doing the same thing for him as the owner of the corporation in order to keep matters legal as they had done when the corporation was owned by Lehigh Corporation, and for many years this was the case. Mr. Ferster maintained AHB as a qualified contractor until he left in 1984. It was at point that the new contractors utilized by Respondent, Mr. Price in particular, failed to qualify the corporation with their licenses. However, Respondent contends, and the evidence seems to establish, that at no time did Respondent ever represent himself as a licensed contractor to the buyer of the homes in question here. In fact, he did not even speak with them until well after the contracts were signed by the purchasers and his signature appearing thereon in each case is an ex post facto action on his part. The problems which confront Respondent herein deal with his relationship with Florida Federal with whom he had established a half million dollar line of credit. Just about the time these current houses were coming up for construction, Respondent's relationship with Florida Federal deteriorated. It well may be that his financial arrangements with the institution were less than satisfactory. Evidence of this was not forthcoming from either party. However, it has been shown that each of the properties in question was made a part of the security for Respondent's line of credit which had fallen delinquent. Florida Federal indicated its intention to foreclose and, with few exceptions, took the position that the mortgage which it held on Respondent's properties did not provide for releases of individual parcels. Though this may have been the case, and the mortgage was not introduced, Respondent testified, and there is no reason to disbelieve him, that prior to the time in question, as a practice, Florida Federal did release individual parcels upon payment of the amount represented as the construction loan in each case. Respondent assumed that this practice would continue but in the case of the Sapps' property, it did not. Respondent has, from the very beginning, made a good faith effort to secure the release of the Taps' property which should not have been made a portion of the security in the first place. The Williamson property was released and they acquired a clear title to it. When the Tap property was completed and ready for closing, Mr. Tap brought the $8,500 still outstanding with him to the closing. Florida Federal, however, would not accept this money because it was not the full payoff on Respondent's construction loan. While Respondent brought with him the amount he thought was due, the figure was wrong and Florida Federal would not accept the amount offered since both his amount and the $8,500 Tap payment still did not constitute the full amount due under the construction loan. Thereafter, Florida Federal would not accept the correct amount due on this particular property even though Respondent offered and had available to him sufficient funds to make the full payment. The $500,000 line of credit was not renewed by the Respondent at his own choice when it became time for the rollover. However, because there were still four homes still in work, Respondent offered to roll over a lesser amount, $161,000, which was agreed upon by Florida Federal by letter dated March 14, 1985. At the time of this letter, Mr. Tap's property had been completed three months previously and Respondent had given Tap a warranty deed. Respondent asked Florida Federal on an almost daily basis for the payoff on the Tap loan so that he could have that portion of the mortgagee released. However, he was never given it. At the time, Respondent was working with Florida Federal to get as many properties released as he could and though Florida Federal verbally agreed to work with Respondent, it appears he never got any cooperation. In fact, by letter dated April 3, 1985, Financial indicated that if the unpaid principal balance was not paid in full by April 13, 1985, foreclosure action would be initiated. When Respondent received this letter he immediately called Florida Federal. He was advised orally that he could have a second chance and that papers would be forwarded for him to sign, but he never received them. Instead, on April 18, 1985, he received a letter stating that he had failed to meet the terms and conditions of the previous offer and that it was rescinded. Respondent wrote back on April 24 protesting the decision and alleging a mistake. Nothing was done until July 17, almost three months later, when he was again advised in writing that the bank would consider a proposal from him. Respondent responded quickly and on August 27, received a reply from the bank apologizing for the failure to respond to his proposal and indicating that the matter was still open for negotiation. Nonetheless, Mr. Tap has still not been given the opportunity to pay off his property. Florida Federal refuses to accept any pay off for individual homes unless the entire line of credit is paid in full. During the period of these negotiations, Florida Federal accepted two other loans for Respondent's line of credit but has refused to advance any funds under these loans. One of these is the Sapp house. Florida Federal took the Sapp lot previously deeded to AHB as security for the line of credit and refuses to release it though no funds have been advanced for any construction on that lot. Respondent, in addition to reimbursing Mr. Sapp $20,000 of his deposit, has offered payment for the lot or an exchange of lots, but Mr. Sapp has declined. With regard to the Tap house, covered by a $30,400 construction loan, Respondent has offered Florida Federal $50,000 in cash to release this property but the institution refuses insisting that the full line of credit be paid off. Respondent contends that he has never received a complaint from Mr. Williamson or any of the other individuals listed in the Administrative Complaint. This is so found. Charles Matheny, assistant to the President of Lehigh Corporation, the developer of Lehigh Acres, has known the Respondent for nearly 19 years, having first met him when Respondent worked for the corporation in advertising and promotion. Respondent left Lehigh Corporation at some point in the interim. When he did so, he purchased certain assets of the corporation which included the name American Heritage Builders, Inc., and the model site owned by the corporation. At that point, Respondent went in business for himself and started American Heritage Realty in order to market the property and homes he built. According to Mr. Matheny, Respondent was active in little league in years past though he had, at the time, no children of his own, and when doing so, was instrumental in molding the character of the children who played for him for the better. Respondent has also been active in the junior Chamber of Commerce and reportedly was President of the statewide organization. He has also been active in other community activities such as the local Chamber of Commerce and the Community Day Care Center. He is known to be quite charitable and devotes a considerable amount of time and money to charitable activities. As Mr. Matheny knows it, Respondent's reputation for truth and honesty in the community is good. He has never heard any reports to the contrary. Respondent was interviewed by Mr. Ohlhausen in 1984 in regard to a complaint filed by the Construction Industry Licensing Board relating to Respondent serving as a contractor without a license. When Ohlhausen advised Respondent he was operating in violation of the law, Respondent appeared not be to aware of this. When so advised, he immediately agreed to sign a cease and desist agreement and stopped all further construction activity. He cooperated fully with efforts of the Department to get the properties completed and in the hands of the owners.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law it is, therefore: RECOMMENDED that the Administrative Complaint against Respondent herein be dismissed. RECOMMENDED in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida, this 20th day of April, 1988. ARNOLD H. POLL0CK Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1050 (904) 488-9765 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 20th day of April, 1988. APPENDIX TO RECOMMENDED ORDER IN CASE NO. 87-2619 The following constitutes my specific rulings pursuant to Section 120.59(2), Florida Statutes, on all of the Proposed Findings of Fact submitted by the parties to this case. By the Petitioner 1 - 4. Accepted and incorporated herein. Accepted and incorporated herein. Rejected as contra to the weight of the evidence. Accepted and incorporated herein. Rejected as contra to the weight of the evidence. Accepted and incorporated herein. Accepted and incorporated herein. Accepted and incorporated herein. Accepted and incorporated herein. Accepted and incorporated herein. Accepted and incorporated herein. Irrelevant. By the Respondent Not a Finding of Fact. Not a Finding of Fact - more a comment on the pleadings. 3 - 4. Accepted and incorporated herein. 5a. Accepted and incorporated herein. 5b. Accepted and incorporated herein. 5c. Accepted and incorporated herein. 5d. Accepted and incorporated herein. 5e. Accepted and incorporated herein. 5f. Accepted and incorporated herein. 5g. Accepted and incorporated herein. 6. Accepted and incorporated herein. COPIES FURNISHED: James H. Gillis, Esquire DPR, Division of Real Estate Post Office Box 1900 Orlando, Florida 32801 Howard Anderson, Esquire Post Office Box 767384 Roswell, Georgia 30076-7384 Darlene F. Keller Acting Executive Director DPR, Division of Real Estate Post Office Box 1900 Orlando, Florida 32801 William Bilenky, Esquire General Counsel Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0750
The Issue Whether Respondent violated section 489.13(1), Florida Statutes (2016)1/, by offering, contracting, or performing regulated construction services, for compensation, as charged in the Administrative Complaint; and, if so, what penalty should be imposed.
Findings Of Fact Petitioner is the state agency charged with the licensing and regulation of the construction industry, pursuant to section 20.165 and chapters 455 and 489, Florida Statutes. On September 29, 2016, by letter, the Broward County Environment Protection and Growth Management Department forwarded a complaint to DBPR indicating the subject matter "appears to fall within your area of jurisdiction." The complaint alleged that Ryan D. Kirkland, d/b/a The Shining Light Construction, Inc., represented himself as a licensed contractor, provided a quote, and cashed the check from the victim, Rayon Richards ("Richards"). DBPR assigned Sonya Roa-Zaiter ("Roa-Zaiter"), investigator, to investigate the complaint. During the investigation, Roa-Zaiter interviewed individuals and reviewed several documents to determine Respondent's licensure status and relationship with Richards. Roa-Zaiter discovered that on July 20, 2016, Respondent presented Richards with a written proposal ("proposal") to perform construction work at Richard's rental property, located at 3234 Northwest 31st Terrace, Oakland Park, Florida 33309. In the proposal, Respondent offered to perform regulated services for compensation in the amount of $1,500.00. Specifically, Respondent offered to replace a kitchen faucet, remove a dishwasher, install a new water line and replace exhaust fans. Respondent's proposal listed the company as "State License Insured," but contained the license number CGC 1518408, which is a certified general contractor license number that belongs to Bernard Forges. Bernard Forges did not give Respondent permission to use his license number. Respondent is not licensed and has never been certified or registered as a construction contractor in the State of Florida. Additionally, at all times material to the allegations in this matter, The Shining Light Construction, Inc., has not been an entity properly qualified or licensed in the practice of construction in the State of Florida. Roa-Zaiter also discovered during the investigation that on or about July 22, 2016, Respondent accepted $750.00 as partial payment to perform the services listed in the proposal and cashed the check for the services without performing any of the work. After DBPR completed the investigation, it was determined that Respondent offered to perform a regulated service for compensation without a license contrary to Florida law. On November 1, 2016, DBPR issued Respondent a Notice to Cease and Desist, which notified Respondent that he "may be practicing as a CONTRACTOR (in any trade) without the professional license or certification required by Florida law." On April 25, 2017, DBPR issued an Administrative Complaint charging Respondent with violation of section 489.13(1) for offering to perform regulated construction contracting services for compensation without holding an active and valid certification or registration. Respondent contested the Administrative Complaint and requested a hearing. Roa-Zaiter spent 18 hours and four minutes investigating Respondent's case. DBPR incurred $624.78 for the investigation relating to Respondent's actions in this case, excluding costs relating to any attorney's time.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Department of Business and Professional Regulation enter a final order: finding Respondent, Ryan D. Kirkland, a/k/a Ryan Dee Lon Kirkland, guilty of violating section 489.13(1), Florida Statutes; imposing an administrative fine of $3,000.00; and assessing costs in the amount of $624.78. DONE AND ENTERED this 19th day of January, 2018, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S JUNE C. MCKINNEY Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 19th day of January, 2018.
The Issue Whether Respondent committed the violations alleged in the administrative complaint; and, if so, what penalty should be imposed.
Findings Of Fact At all times material to the allegations of this complaint, the Respondent, Joseph Marcelin, was a certified residential contractor, license number CR C028352. Respondent’s place of business and residence are in Dade County, Florida. The Petitioner is the state agency charged with the responsibility of regulating and disciplining licensed contractors. On May 14, 1988, the Construction Industry Licensing Board entered a final order approving a settlement stipulation regarding Case no. 74860 against this Respondent. This final order directed Respondent to adhere to and abide by all of the terms and conditions of the stipulation. The stipulation required the Respondent to not violate the provisions in Chapters 455 and 489, Florida Statutes, in the future; required Respondent to honor a settlement in a civil matter; required Respondent to pay a fine in the amount of $500.00; suspended Respondent’s license for thirty days; and required Respondent to affirmatively demonstrate compliance with the stipulation in order to have his license reinstated. A second final order entered by the Board on May 14, 1988, approved a settlement stipulation regarding Case no. 77499. This final order also directed Respondent to comply with the stipulation applicable to that case. In Case no. 77499, the stipulation required Respondent to abide by a civil settlement; imposed a fine in the amount of $500.00; suspended Respondent’s license for thirty days; and placed the burden on Respondent to demonstrate he had met the terms of the stipulation. As to both cases referenced above, Respondent admitted the allegations of the administrative complaints which, in pertinent part, claimed Respondent had assisted an unlicensed person or entity to perform contracting services thereby aiding and abetting an unlicensed person to evade the provisions of Chapter 489, Florida Statutes. On April 2, 1993, Respondent executed a certification change of status form which was submitted to the Department. Such form was completed for the purpose of qualifying as an individual for licensure and sought to reinstate a delinquent license or change from inactive to active. In the course of completing the change of status form Respondent was required to answer a series of questions by checking either the “yes” or “no” column. In response to the question as to whether Respondent had “been charged with or convicted of acting as a contractor without a license, or if licensed as a contractor in this state or any other state, had a disciplinary action (including probation, fine or reprimand) against such license by a state, county or municipality?,” he answered “no.” Such answer was false. Further such answer was made under with the following affirmation: I affirm that these statements are true and correct and I recognize that providing false information may result in a FINE, SUSPENSION, OR REVOCATION of my contractor’s license. [Emphasis in original.] Thereafter, the Department notified the Respondent that his license would not be issued as he had failed to demonstrate satisfaction of a civil judgment and had not submitted an explanation of the disciplinary action from 1988. Respondent eventually resolved issues of licensure with the Department and, on September 15, 1993, was authorized to practice contracting. Prior to his license being reinstated, Respondent performed the following: on April 7, 1993, Respondent obtained a building permit for construction work at the home of Eduardo Bovea. This permit, no. 93181501, indicated Respondent as the contractor of record for the project. On the permit application Respondent represented himself as the licensed building contractor for the Bovea project to the Metropolitan Dade County building and zoning department. Respondent did not have a contract with Bovea for the construction work to be performed on the Bovea home. In fact, the contract was between Bovea and Lou Greene Construction. The Boveas paid monies to Rodney Salnave, who claimed to be a representative for Lou Greene Construction. Rodney Salnave was not Respondent’s employee, and was not licensed as a contractor. The Respondent did not talk to the Boveas regarding the contract, the scope of the work to be done, or the contract price for the work. All discussions regarding the work at their home (and payments for same) were between Rodney Salnave and the Boveas. The permit for the Bovea project represented the amount of the work to be $2,000.00. In fact, the contract price for the work was $4,500.00. Respondent misrepresented the value of the work for the Bovea project. As of September 26, 1993, Respondent admitted he was involved with seventeen contracting jobs. Just eleven days after having his license reinstated, and while being employed in a full-time (8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.) job with Dade County, Respondent had contracting responsibility for seventeen jobs. In reality, Respondent had made a deal with an unlicensed person, Denis Joseph, to pull permits for him. The jobs were for persons who, in some instances, Respondent had never met. For example, Mr. Joseph pulled a permit for work to be performed on a home owned by Ed Davis. The contract for the work was between Mr. Davis and a Mr. Sutton, an unlicensed contractor, but with the approval of Respondent, Mr. Joseph obtained a permit for the Davis job. A second job was for Bertha Joseph. In this instance, Mr. Joseph completed the permit application which Respondent signed thereby allowing Mr. Joseph to obtain the permit for the project. By signing the permit, Respondent represented himself to be the contractor for the job. In truth, the homeowner had contracted with Denis Joseph for the work to be done, but the project was completed by Emanuel Gideon, an unlicensed contractor. Respondent admitted receiving payments from Denis Joseph. Respondent admitted he was not actively involved with the Bertha Joseph project. In September, 1993, Eric Wardle, an investigator with the Dade County building and zoning department, interviewed Respondent regarding claims that he was obtaining permits for unlicensed contractors. According to Mr. Wardle, Respondent admitted he pulled permits for unlicensed contractors after Hurricane Andrew because they were trying to make a living. At hearing Respondent disputed the accuracy of Mr. Wardle’s investigation but admitted he would have told him “anything just for him to get away from me.” Respondent’s explanation at hearing was not persuasive.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Department of Business and Professional Regulation, Construction Industry Licensing Board, enter a final order revoking Respondent’s contractor license and imposing an administrative fine in the amount of $8,500.00. DONE AND ENTERED this 16th day of May, 1997, in Tallahassee, Florida. J. D. PARRISH Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (904) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (904) 921-6847 COPIES FURNISHED: Bruce M. Pasternack, Esquire Raymond L. Robinson, P.A. 1501 Venera Avenue, Suite 300 Coral Gables, Florida 33146 Joseph Marcelin 16561 Southwest 144th Court Miami, Florida 33177 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 16th day of May, 1997. Rodney Hurst, Executive Director Department of Business and Professional Regulation/CILB 7960 Arlington Expressway, Suite 300 Jacksonville, Florida 32211-7467 Lynda L. Goodgame, General Counsel Department of Business and Professional Regulation 1940 North Monroe Street, Northwood Centre Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0792
Findings Of Fact At all times relevant hereto, Respondent, Victor L. Contessa, (Contessa) was licensed as a real estate broker in the State of Florida, having been issued license Number 0016808. The last license issued to Respondent was as a broker, c/o Cavalier Southern Realty, Inc., 4343 Ridgewood Avenue, Port Orange Florida, 32019. At all times material hereto, Contessa was owner and president of Cavalier Development and Building Corporation. In 1983, Charles Hill purchased a lot in Port Orange, Florida, more particularly described as Lot 29, Phase One, Cypress Grove. In June of 1983, Charles Hill wished to have a house constructed on his lot. Mr. Hill spoke with Contessa regarding the construction of the house. After reviewing plans with Contessa, Hill entered into a written Building Agreement with Contessa whereby Contessa agreed to construct a house for Hill for $50,000.00, plus extras. At the time he signed the Building Agreement, Hill believed that Contessa was a licensed building contractor. He based this belief upon representations made by Contessa to Hill that Contessa was a licensed building contractor. The Building Agreement, dated June 4, 1983, listed Cavalier Development and Building Corporation as the contractor and was signed by Contessa as president of Cavalier Development and Building Corporation. Contessa was not a licensed building contractor when he signed the Building Agreement. In order to have the house constructed as set forth in the Building Agreement, it was necessary for Contessa to hire a licensed building contractor. Contessa contacted Donald E. Welch, a licensed residential contractor. Contessa represented to Welch that Contessa's company, Cavalier Development and Building Corporation, was the owner of Hill's lot. Based on that representation, Contessa entered into a Building Agreement with Welch to have Welch construct the house for $42,500.00. Welch did not become aware that the lot in question was owned by Hill and not by Contessa or Cavalier Development and Building Corporation until October 25, 1983, when Welch attempted to pull a building permit. At that time, Contessa advised Welch that the owner's name was Charles B. Hill. Hill paid Contessa a total of $45,000.00 for construction of the house. In January 1984, Welch slowed construction on the house because Contessa did not pay him his construction draws when they were due. Until this time, Contessa had instructed Hill not to discuss construction with any of the workmen on the site, but to bring any concerns directly to Contessa. Additionally, Contessa had instructed Welch not to deal directly with Mr. Hill, but instead to discuss all construction matters directly with Contessa. Because of the slowdown in construction, Hill and Welch discussed the matter between themselves. It was at this time that Hill learned that Welch was the licensed contractor, and not Contessa. Hill then began dealing directly with Welch. Welch completed the construction upon payment of $8,842.00 paid directly by Hill to Welch. Contessa, in the name of Cavalier Development and Building Corporation filed a mechanics lien as a contractor against the Hill property on May 16, 1984.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED: That the Department of Professional Regulation, Division of Real Estate, enter a final order suspending the license of Victor L. Contessa for a period of five (5) years and assessing an administrative fine against Victor L. Contessa in the amount of $1,000.00. DONE AND ENTERED this 13th day of August, 1985, at Tallahassee Florida. DIANE K. KIESLING Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 13th day of August, 1985. COPIES FURNISHED: James H. Gillis, Esquire Staff Attorney Department of professional Regulation Division of Real Estate 400 West Robinson Street Orlando, Florida 32801 Victor L. Contessa Box 566 Port Salerno, Florida 33492 Victor L. Contessa 101 Santa Lucia Avenue West Palm Beach, Florida 33492 Salvatore A. Carpino, Esquire General Counsel Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Fred Roche, Secretary Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Harold Huff, Director Division of Real Estate 400 West Robinson Street Orlando, Florida 32801
Findings Of Fact At all times pertinent to these Findings of Fact, the Respondent has been a licensed real estate broker in the State of Florida having been issued license number 0317497. In 1985, the Respondent operated his own real estate brokerage firm, Kline Real Estate, Inc., which acted as a marketing agent for Majestic Builders, a construction company. Both Kline Real Estate, Inc., and Majestic Builders did business in and around the Spring Hill, Hernando County, Florida, area. Majestic Builders was owned by George Orlando. In early 1985, Majestic Builders' qualifying general contractor was Stephen Cannon. In early 1985, the Respondent was contacted by the Whitmarshes of Lynchburg, Virginia, who expressed interest in having a modified version of a Majestic Builders model home built on a piece of property in Spring Hill, Florida. Eventually, the Whitmarshes selected a lot on which to have the residence built, and the Respondent brokered the purchase of the lot (from a third party) and the construction contract. Both contracts were entered into on or about April 27, 1985. Both contracts required that the Whitmarshes make a deposit, $1,000 on the lot purchase and $5,000 on the construction contract. Both deposits were made into the escrow account maintained by Kline Real Estate, Inc. The $1,000 deposit was disbursed without incident at the closing of the lot purchase on or about May 7, 1985. The construction contract between the Whitmarshes and Majestic Builders provided in connection with the deposit: DEPOSIT TO FIX HOME PRICE FOR PERIOD OF 6 MOS. [MONTHS), DURING WHICH COMMENCEMENT MAY BEGIN WITHIN 30 DAYS OF NOTIFICATION AND INITIAL PAYMENT OF 30% OF BALANCE. SHOULD COMMENCEMENT BE AFTER 6 MOS., DEPOSIT WILL STILL APPLY BUT TO NEW PURCHASE PRICE OF MODEL AT TIME OF CONSTRUCTION. For the balance of the spring and summer of 1985, the Whitmarshes continued to consult with the Respondent and, primarily through the Respondent, with George Orlando regarding the modifications the Whitmarshes desired to make to the Majestic Builders model, but they were not particularly anxious to commence construction for personal, family health reasons. In addition, they understood and knew from the contract provision and from conversation with the Respondent that their $5,000 deposit was supposed to be credited to the price of the home they eventually built even if commencement was more than six months from the contract date. On or about November 11, 1985, the Respondent advised the Whitmarshes by telephone, confirmed in writing: This [is] notification, that in accordance with your contract, you are legally in default. This letter is written out of legal necessity and has no bearing on your deposit which will bw [sic] applied to the agreed upon purchase price of a Majestic Home. The default merely is to state the builder is no longer held to the prices quoted. And any changes either up or down will be reflected in the new contract price. (Emphasis added.) Notwithstanding his November 11 letter, the Respondent withdrew the Whitmarshes' $5,000 deposit from the Kline Real Estate, Inc., escrow account and deposited it in the Kline Real Estate, Inc. operating account. Of the $5,000, $1,000 was used the purchase of a building lot for Majestic Builders, and $1,500 was paid directly to George Orlando, to whom the Respondent believed the $5,000 belonged. 1/ The Respondent is unable to account for the balance of the $5,000. 2/ On or about March 21, 1986, the Respondent received a letter from Mr. Whitmarsh stating: "With this letter I authorize you to use $500 from my escrow account to obtain a new floor plan and prepare a cost estimate for my revised version of your Wind and Wildfire Model Home." The Respondent, who had had a heart attack in September, 1985, and was in the process of closing out Kline Real Estate, Inc., and getting out of the real estate business, passed the letter on to George Orlando. Orlando balked at the request, taking the position that the purpose of the $5,000 was not for use to draw up revised plans. But it is the Respondent's understanding that Orlando eventually relented and agreed not to require the Whitmarshes to pay for the revised plans with new money. It is unclear from the evidence whether revised plans ever were drawn. 3/ In approximately June or July, 1986, the Respondent closed Kline Real Estate, Inc., and got out of the real estate business. He never heard anything else from the Whitmarshes about the transaction and assumed that Orlando and the Whitmarshes had satisfactorily concluded their business dealings. But in fact in approximately early 1987, the Whitmarshes received information that Majestic Builders was not a licensed contractor. Although, on checking, they learned that Majestic Builders then had a licensed qualifying contractor, the Whitmarshes still did not feel comfortable with Orlando and Majestic Builders. In about April, 1987, the Whitmarshes decided to hire another builder and asked Orlando for the return of their deposit. Orlando refused, saying that the Respondent had the money. 4/ Nonetheless, the Whitmarshes never contacted the Respondent for the return of the deposit. Later, the Whitmarshes and Orlando became involved in another dispute arising out of the alleged improper use of Orlando's Wind and Wildfire drawings by the Whitmarshes and the builder they eventually hired, Stephen Cannon, who had been Majestic Builders' qualifying general contractor but had left to start his own construction company with the understanding that Cannon would not use any of Majestic Builders' drawings. The Respondent had no knowledge of any of these disputes between Orlando and the Whitmarshes until he was interviewed by a Department of Professional Regulation (DPR) investigator in August, 1988. The DPR had begun an investigation of Orlando on the Whitmarshes' complaint of alleged violations of the laws regulating construction contractors and learned that the dispute involved a deposit that had been held in trust by a licensed real estate broker. DPR then began an investigation of the Respondent.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is recommended that the Florida Real Estate Commission enter a final order finding the Respondent, Ronold E. Kline, guilty of violating portions of paragraph (b) and paragraphs (d) and (k) of Sections 475.25(1), Florida Statutes (1987), and suspending his license for a period of one year. RECOMMENDED this 15th day of December, 1989, in Tallahassee, Florida. J. LAWRENCE JOHNSTON Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 15th day of December, 1989.
The Issue Should Petitioner's application for a Certified Residential Contractor license be granted?
Findings Of Fact The Notice of Intent to Deny in this case listed the following reasons for denying Petitioner a Certified Residential Contractor license: (1) insufficient work experience as required by Section 489.111(2)(c), Florida Statutes (2007), and Florida Administrative Code Rule 61G4-15.001(3), in that Petitioner had only one-half year of experience when he needed one year; commission of crimes related to the practice of, or the ability to practice, contracting, which crimes are a basis for license denial under Sections 489.129(1)(b) and (c) and 455.227(1)(c), Florida Statutes (2007); and failure to satisfy the requirement of good moral character, which is a basis for denial of a license according to Section 489.111(2) and (3), Florida Statutes (2007). In 1991, Petitioner was sentenced to probation for Attempted Capital Sexual Battery on a person under the age of twelve, per Section 794.011, Florida Statutes. Petitioner had exposed himself to his step-daughter. Due to the judge finding mitigation, Petitioner was placed on probation. In 1999, Petitioner was convicted under Section 827.071(5), Florida Statutes, for possession of photographs displaying sexual performances by children. He had stored over 90 images of child sexual acts (pornography) on his computer. His arrest therefor violated his probation for the prior offense, and he was sentenced concurrently to two years imprisonment and five years' probation, with psychosexual counseling and no unsupervised contact with minors. Petitioner’s child pornography possession occurred while Petitioner was on probation for his earlier offense. When questioned by the investigating officer, Petitioner initially was not forthcoming as to the amount of child pornography in his possession. Petitioner was released from prison one year early, presumably due to good behavior. Petitioner’s crimes/convictions are related to the practice of contracting, because a licensed residential contractor has greater access to private homes than laymen or many other professionals; because a licensed residential contractor is automatically extended a higher level of trust by consumers’ families than is a typical unlicensed construction worker; and because there is a substantial potential that homeowners will entrust a licensed residential contractor in their home and near their children, while expecting the licensee to oversee his on-premises staff. It is axiomatic that the crimes committed by Petitioner are among the most dangerous and threatening to children, a vulnerable segment of the population. The sentencing guidelines and the probationary requirement of no child contact and psychosexual counseling recognize the potential for future harm.1/ In 2006, Petitioner gained custody of his 16-year-old son, based entirely on the child's problems in school and the inability of the mother to resolve the son’s absentee and scholastic problems. For the last six years, Petitioner has been president of his own successful contracting business. He is financially stable, and has passed the requisite examination for the license for which he has applied. He claims to have two years of college credit, but that was not corroborated. Petitioner's work experience is construction-related, because he has experience drilling into foundation slabs, but he has no experience in actually pouring foundation slabs. Petitioner has experience drilling into masonry walls, but no independent experience constructing masonry walls. Petitioner has experience attaching clips to trusses for support, but no experience in the actual setting of trusses. Petitioner's experience in wood framing is limited to moving supports in walls. He takes out the frame, puts in a rod, and replaces the frame. Petitioner conceded that he has no experience in either column erection or structural reinforced concrete. Petitioner's relevant experience is apparently limited to that obtained working for family and friends, which experience he listed on his application. He testified that he has one year’s experience as a skilled worker; one year's experience as a foreman; and two years of college credit, but his testimony on this score was not corroborated either by affidavit, another witness’ testimony, or by any other reliable evidence.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Facts and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Construction Industry Licensing Board deny Petitioner's application for Certified Residential Contractor's License. DONE AND ENTERED this 15th day of December, 2008, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S ELLA JANE P. DAVIS Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 15th day of December, 2008.
