The Issue Whether Respondent violated the provisions of chapter 440, Florida Statutes (2014),1/ by failing to secure the payment of workers’ compensation as alleged in the Stop-Work Order and 2nd Amended Order of Penalty Assessment, and, if so, what penalty is appropriate.
Findings Of Fact The Department is the state agency responsible for the enforcement of the workers’ compensation insurance coverage requirements established in chapter 440. On June 1, 2015, Investigator Abedrabbo conducted a random workers' compensation compliance check at 11422 North 56th Street, Tampa, Florida 33617. During the course of the compliance check, Investigator Abedrabbo observed two individuals installing a stone façade on a building that was under construction at the identified address. It is undisputed that the two individuals observed by Investigator Abedrabbo were, at the time of observation, employed by Respondent. In support of its 2nd Amended Order of Penalty Assessment, the Department prepared a penalty calculation worksheet showing a total penalty owed of $17,274.30.3/ Respondent does not challenge the accuracy or method of calculating the assessed penalty, but only asserts that the penalty is “too high” and the company cannot afford to pay it.
Recommendation Based on the Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law set forth herein, it is RECOMMENDED that the Department of Financial Services, Division of Workers’ Compensation, enter a final order finding that Respondent, Cortes Pre Cast Stone and Foam Corp, violated the provisions of chapter 440 by failing to secure the payment of workers’ compensation and assessing against Respondent a penalty in the amount of $17,274.30. DONE AND ENTERED this 18th day of February, 2016, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S LINZIE F. BOGAN Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 18th day of February, 2016.
Findings Of Fact 11. The factual allegations in the Stop-Work Order and Order of Penalty Assessment issued on October 12, 2010, and the Amended Order of Penalty Assessment issued on October 27, 2010, which are fully incorporated herein by reference, are hereby adopted as the Department’s Findings of Fact in this case.
Conclusions THIS PROCEEDING came on for final agency action and Jeff Atwater, Chief Financial Officer of the State of Florida, or his designee, having considered the record in this case, including the Stop-Work Order and Order of Penalty Assessment and the Amended Order of Penalty Assessment served in Division of Workers’ Compensation Case No. 10-270-D7, and being otherwise fully advised in the premises, hereby finds that: . 1. On October 12, 2010, the Department of Financial Services, Division of Workers’ Compensation (hereinafter “Department”) issued a Stop- Work Order and Order of Penalty Assessment in Division of Workers’ Compensation Case No. 10-270-D7 to FODEN CONSTRUCTION DRYWALL DIVISION, INC. (FODEN). The Stop-Work Order and Ordet of Penalty Assessment included a Notice of Rights wherein FODEN was advised that any request for an administrative proceeding to challenge or contest the Stop- Work Order and Order of Penalty Assessment must be filed within twenty-one (21) days of receipt of the Stop-Work Order and Order of Penalty Assessment in accordance with Sections 120.569 and 120.57, Florida Statutes. 2. On October 13, 2010, the Stop- Work Order and Order of Penalty Assessment was served via personal service on FODEN. A copy of the Stop-Work Order and Order of Penalty Assessment is attached hereto as “Exhibit A” and incorporated herein by reference. 3. On October 27, 2010, the Department issued an Amended Order of Penalty Assessment to FODEN in Case No. 10-270-D7. The Amended Order of Penalty Assessment assessed a total penalty of $47,409.98 against FODEN. The Amended Order of Penalty Assessment included a Notice of Rights wherein FODEN was advised that any request for an administrative proceeding to challenge or contest the Amended Order of Penalty Assessment must be filed within twenty-one (21) days of receipt of the Amended Order of Penalty Assessment in accordance with Sections 120.569 and 120.57, Florida Statutes. 4. The Amended Order of Penalty Assessment was served on FODEN by personal service on November 5, 2010. A copy of the Amended Order of Penalty Assessment is attached hereto as “Exhibit B” and incorporated herein by reference. 5. On October 26, 2010, FODEN filed a timely Petition for a formal administrative hearing in accordance with Sections 120.569 and 120.57, Florida Statutes. The Petition was forwarded to the Division of Administrative Hearings and assigned Case No. 10-10768. 6. On December 28, 2010, the Department served its First Interlocking Discovery Requests upon FODEN, consisting of 11 requests for admissions, 14 requests for production, and 15 interrogatories. FODEN’s responses to the Department’s First Interlocking Discovery Requests were due within 35 days, or by February 1, 2011. 7. On February 9, 2011, the Department filed a Motion to Compel Discovery Responses, seeking an Order from the Administrative Law Judge which compelled FODEN to respond to the Department’s First Interlocking Discovery Requests. 8. On February 11, 2011, Administrative Law Judge Eleanor Hunter issued an Order Granting Motion to Compel Discovery Responses, directing FODEN to submit its responses to the Department’s First Interlocking Discovery Requests on or before February 18, 2011. A copy of the Order Granting Motion to Compel Discovery Responses is attached hereto as “Exhibit C.” 9. On February 18, 2011, the Department filed its Motion to Deem Matters Admitted and to Relinquish Jurisdiction Pursuant to S. 120.57(i), Florida Statutes, based on FODEN’s failure to submit responses to the Department’s First Interlocking Discovery Requests, as required by the February 11, 2011 Order Granting Motion to Compel Discovery Responses. 10. On February 22, 2011, Administrative Law Judge Eleanor Hunter entered an Order Granting Motion to Deem Matters Admitted and Relinquishing Jurisdiction and Closing File, relinquishing jurisdiction to the Department. A copy of this Order is attached hereto as “Exhibit D.”
Findings Of Fact 1. On January 4, 2011, the Department of Financial Services, Division of Workers’ Compensation (hereinafter “Department”) issued a Stop- Work Order and Order of Penalty Assessment in Division of Workers’ Compensation Case No. 11-002-D7 to MANUEL VALDEZ. The Stop-Work Order and Order of Penalty Assessment included a Notice of Rights wherein MANUEL VALDEZ was advised that any request for an administrative proceeding to challenge or contest the Stop- Work Order and Order of Penalty Assessment must conform to Rule 28-106.2015, Florida Administrative Code. 2. On January 14, 2011, the Stop-Work Order and Order of Penalty Assessment was served on MANUEL VALDEZ via certified mail. A copy of the Stop-Work Order and Order of Penalty Assessment is attached hereto as “Exhibit 1” and incorporated herein by reference. 3. On February 2, 2011, the Department issued an Amended Order of Penalty Assessment to MANUEL VALDEZ. The Amended Order of Penalty Assessment assessed a total penalty of $42,521.76 against MANUEL VALDEZ. The Amended Order of Penalty Assessment included a Notice of Rights wherein MANUEL VALDEZ was advised that any request for an administrative proceeding to challenge or contest the Amended Order of Penalty Assessment must conform to Rule 28-106.2015, Florida Administrative Code. 4. On February 14, 2011, the Amended Order of Penalty Assessment was served via process server on MANUEL VALDEZ. A copy of the Amended Order of Penalty Assessment and Proof of Service is attached hereto as “Exhibit 2” and incorporated herein by reference. 5. On February 18, 2011, MANUEL VALDEZ filed a Petition for Administrative Review Hearing (“Petition”) with the Department. The petition for administrative review was forwarded to the Division of Administrative Hearings on August 1, 2011, and the matter was assigned DOAH Case No. 11-3850. A copy of the petition is attached hereto as “Exhibit 3” and incorporated herein by reference. 6. On September 7, 2011, the Petitioner filed with DOAH a Motion to Deem Matters Admitted and to Relinquish Jurisdiction Pursuant to Section 120.57 (1)(i), Florida Statutes. A copy of the Motion to Deem Matters Admitted and to Relinquish Jurisdiction Pursuant to Section 120.57 (1)@), Florida Statutes is attached hereto as “Exhibit 4” and incorporated herein by reference. 7. On September 29, 2011, the Department a received copy of an Order granting Petitioner’s Motion to Deem Matters Admitted and to relinquishing jurisdiction pursuant to Section 120.57 (1)(i), Florida Statutes. A copy of the Order Relinquishing Jurisdiction and Closing File is attached hereto as “Exhibit 5” and incorporated herein by reference. 8. The factual allegations contained in the Stop-Work Order and Order of Penalty Assessment, and the Amended Order of Penalty Assessment issued January 4, 2011 and February 2, 2011, respectively, are fully incorporated herein by reference, and are adopted as the Department’s Findings of Fact in this matter.
Conclusions THIS PROCEEDING came on for final agency action and Jeff Atwater, Chief Financial Officer of the State of Florida, or his designee, having considered the record in this case, including the Petition received from MANUEL VALDEZ, as well as the Stop- Work Order and Order of Penalty Assessment, and the Amended Order of Penalty Assessment and being otherwise fully advised in the premises, hereby finds that:
The Issue Whether the Respondent, Steve Mundine Construction, Inc., timely challenged the Second Amended Order of Penalty Assessment and, if not, whether pursuant to the doctrine of equitable tolling Respondent’s untimely filed challenge should be accepted.
Findings Of Fact The Petitioner is the state agency charged with the responsibility of enforcing and assuring employers meet the requirements of chapter 440, Florida Statutes. The law in Florida requires employers to maintain appropriate workers’ compensation coverage for their employees. At all times material to this case, the Respondent was doing business in Florida and was subject to the requirements of the law. On May 6, 2015, Stephanie Scarton, an investigator employed by the Petitioner, stopped at one of the Respondent’s construction sites and initiated an investigation as to whether the Respondent maintained appropriate workers’ compensation for the two employees found at the job site. After determining that the requisite documentation for workers’ compensation coverage was not produced, Ms. Scarton issued a Stop-Work Order (Petitioner’s Exhibit A). The Stop- Work Order advised the Respondent that he, Steven Mundine, d/b/a, Steve Mundine Construction, Inc., was in violation of Florida law by “failing to obtain coverage that meets the requirements of chapter 440, F.S., and the Insurance Code.” Petitioner’s Exhibit A included a Notice of Rights that provided, in part: You have a right to administrative review of this action by the Department under sections 120.569 and 120.57, Florida Statutes. * * * FAILURE TO FILE A PETITION WITHIN THETWENTY-ONE (21) DAYS CONSTITUTES A WAIVER OF YOUR RIGHT TO ADMINISTRATIVE REVIEW OF THEAGENCY ACTION. [Emphasis in original] In response to the Stop-Work Order, the Respondent met with Cathy Nunez on May 7, 2016, and executed an Agreed Order of Conditional Release from Stop-Work Order (Petitioner’s Exhibit B). In addition to signing the agreed order, the Respondent submitted an affidavit that provided: I Steve Mundine have terminated Bill Busch and Karl G. Kerr. I am no longer conducting business as Steve Mundine Const. Inc. I have opened a new company Paradigm Building, LLC but will not work til we applied and received exemptions. Including Richard Hans. Under the terms of the Agreed Order of Conditional Release from Stop-Work Order the Respondent represented that he would remit periodic payments of the remaining penalty amount pursuant to a Payment Agreement Schedule for Periodic Payment of Penalty with the Department or pay the remaining penalty amount in full within 28 days after the service of the Stop-Work Order. As a condition of receiving the conditional release the Respondent remitted $1,000.00 toward the penalty amount. In order to assist the Petitioner with the accurate calculation of the penalty that would be due, the Respondent was advised that he needed to submit records. When the Respondent asked Cathy Nunez if he needed to retain a lawyer, she did not tell him that he did not need a lawyer. She advised him that a lawyer was not required to produce the records that were needed to make the penalty calculation. The Respondent did produce records to the Petitioner and in turn an Amended Order of Penalty Assessment (Petitioner’s Exhibit C) was completed that advised the Respondent that he owed a total penalty of $63,837.82. Cathy Nunez hand-delivered the Amended Order of Penalty Assessment to the Respondent on July 24, 2015. Included was a second Notice of Rights that advised the Respondent of his right to challenge the assessment. Additionally, the Respondent was advised that a petition to seek administrative review of the action had to be filed within twenty-one days. After considering additional records submitted by the Respondent, the Petitioner prepared a Second Amended Order of Penalty Assessment (Petitioner’s Exhibit D) to itemize the revised amount owed by the Respondent. The Second Amended Order of Penalty Assessment ordered the Respondent to pay a total penalty of $47,006.28. Stephanie Scarton delivered the Second Amended Order of Penalty Assessment to the Respondent on December 22, 2015. At the same time (December 22, 2015), Ms. Scarton presented the Respondent with a Payment Agreement Schedule for Periodic Payment of Penalty (Petitioner’s Exhibit E). The payment agreement acknowledged that the Respondent had previously remitted $1,000.00 toward his penalty and allowed for the remaining $46,006.28 to be repaid over the course of 60 monthly payments. The Respondent did not agree to sign the payment agreement. Accordingly, a blank agreement was left with the Respondent, not the one providing for the payments previously described. On December 22, 2015, the Respondent disagreed with the repayment amount and believed the penalty had been incorrectly calculated. On December 22, 2015, the Respondent knew he had a limited amount of time to challenge the Second Amended Order of Penalty Assessment. On December 22, 2015, Ms. Scarton hand-delivered to the Respondent the Second Amended Order of Penalty Assessment including a Notice of Rights. The only documents not left with the Respondent on December 22, 2015, were copies of the payment agreement signed by Ms. Scarton. On December 22, 2015, the Notice of Rights provided to the Respondent was identical to the Notice of Rights previously provided to him. Before leaving the Respondent on December 22, 2015, Ms. Scarton reminded the Respondent he had a limited amount of time to file a petition seeking administrative review of the agency action. The Petitioner did not misrepresent the procedural requirements to challenge the agency action, did not lull the Respondent into a false sense of security or inaction, and did not advise the Respondent as to whether he should retain a lawyer in connection with an administrative review of the penalty assessment. The weight of the credible evidence supports the finding that when the Respondent eventually filed a petition to challenge the agency action, it was beyond the 21 days allowed by law.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Department of Financial Services, Division of Workers’ Compensation, enter a final order determining the Respondent’s request for administrative review of the Second Amended Order of Penalty Assessment was not timely filed. DONE AND ENTERED this 27th day of May, 2016, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S J. D. PARRISH Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 27th day of May, 2016. COPIES FURNISHED: Christopher Ivey Miller, Esquire Department of Financial Services 200 East Gaines Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399 (eServed) John Laurance Reid, Esquire Dickens Reid PLLC 517 East College Avenue Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (eServed) Young J. Kwon, Esquire Department of Financial Services 200 East Gaines Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399 (eServed) Michael Joseph Gordon, Esquire Florida Department of Financial Services Workers Compensation Compliance 200 East Gaines Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399 (eServed) Julie Jones, CP, FRP, Agency Clerk Division of Legal Services Department of Financial Services 200 East Gaines Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0390 (eServed)
The Issue Whether the Petitioner was required to carry workers' compensation insurance coverage for its employees, and if so, the penalty that should be assessed. Whether the Petitioner violated the Stop Work Order entered May 18, 2005, and, if so, the penalty that should be assessed.
Findings Of Fact Based on the oral and documentary evidence presented at the final hearing and on the entire record of this proceeding, the following findings of fact are made: The Department is the state agency charged with the responsibility of enforcing the requirement of Section 440.107, Florida Statutes, that employers in Florida secure workers' compensation insurance coverage for their employees. § 440.107(3), Fla. Stat. Tak-A-Way is a Florida corporation which engages in the business of performing small jobs such as removing trash and debris, digging up small driveways, and excavation. Tak-A-Way owns several dump trucks, and it maintains a permanent storage yard for materials and equipment. Tak-A-Way's payroll records for the period January 2003 through May 2005 establish that several persons were listed as "Help" and received regular checks from Tak-A-Way during this period. Donald Oppenheim is the owner and president of Tak-A-Way. He is exempted from workers' compensation coverage. On May 18, 2005, during a routine investigation, an investigator employed by the Department observed two men ripping up an asphalt driveway and loading the asphalt into a truck at a private residence in Pompano Beach, Florida. One man was operating a backhoe, and the other was operating a bobcat. The equipment and trucks being used at the site displayed the name “Tak-A-Way”, and the two men confirmed that they were employed by Tak-A-Way. The men were identified as Andy Oppenheim and Kevin McManus. The Department did not find any record of workers’ compensation insurance in its database for employees of Tak-A- Way, and Mr. Oppenheim confirmed during a conversation with the Department’s investigator that Tak-A-Way had no workers' compensation coverage for any of its employees. The Department's investigator issued a Stop Work Order against Tak-A-Way on May 18, 2005, because it did not have workers’ compensation coverage for its employees; the Stop Work Order was hand-delivered to Mr. Oppenheim on the date of issue. The Stop Work Order required that Tak-A-Way "cease all business operations in this state" and advised that a penalty of $1,000.00 per day would be imposed if Tak-A-Way were to conduct any business in violation of the Stop Work Order. Finally, the Stop Work Order included the following: "This Stop Work Order shall remain in effect until the Division issues an order releasing the Stop Work Order, or until the Division issues an order of conditional release from Stop Work Order pursuant to the employer entering into a payment agreement schedule for periodic payment of penalty." Penalty Assessment for Failure to Have Workers' Compensation Insurance Coverage At the same time that she delivered the Stop Work Order to Mr. Oppenheim, the Department's investigator delivered a Request for Production of Business Records for Penalty Assessment Calculation, in which Mr. Oppenheim was directed to produce business records for the period extending from November 3, 2003, through May 18, 2005.2 Mr. Oppenheim produced Tak-A-Way's business records as requested, and the Department's investigator used the payroll information in the records for calculating the penalty to be assessed for Tak-A-Way's failure to have workers' compensation insurance coverage for its employees. The Department uses the National Council of Compensation Insurance, Inc. ("NCCI") Scopes Manual, which includes risk classifications and definitions used to determine rates for workers' compensation insurance coverage. The payroll records provided by Mr. Oppenheim did not indicate the workers' compensation classification codes assigned to Tak-A-Way's employees, so, in accordance with the NCCI Basic Manual for Workers Compensation and Employers Liability Insurance ("Basic Manual"), the Department's investigator assigned all of Tak-A-Way's operations to what she determined to be the highest- rated classifications of its business operations. As shown in the worksheets attached to both the Amended Order of Penalty Assessment and the Second Amended Order of Penalty Assessment, the Department's investigator classified all of Tak-A-Way's employees under the classification "Excavation," Code 6217, for the period extending from November 3, 2003, through December 31, 2004, which had an approved manual rate of $13.79 per $100.00 in payroll for that period; she classified all of Tak-A-Way's employees under the classification "Concrete," Code 5213, for the period extending from January 1, 2005, through May 18, 2005, with an approved manual rate of $24.66 per $100.00 in payroll for that period; and she classified all of Tak-A-Way's employees under the classification "Erection Permanent Yard," Code 8227, for the period extending from January 1, 2005, through May 18, 2005, with an approved manual rate of $9.38 per $100.00 in payroll for that period. The worksheets showed the premium calculation for each classification to be $19,248.91, $10,130.08, and $365.82, respectively, for a total premium of $29,744.81. The penalty, calculated as 1.5 times the premium for each classification, was shown on the worksheets as $28,873.37, $15,195.12, and $548.73, respectively, for a total penalty for the failure to have workers' compensation insurance coverage of $44,617.22. The operations included in the NCCI Scopes Manual classification "Excavation & Drivers," Code 6217, describe most closely the business operations of Tak-A-Way during the period of time covered by the penalty assessment for the failure to have workers' compensation insurance coverage. There is nothing in the record to indicate that the nature of Tak-A-Way's operations changed on or about January 1, 2005, nor did the Department's investigator provide any explanation for the change in classification from "Excavation" to "Concrete" effective January 1, 2005.3 In the absence of any evidence to support the change in classification, the Department has failed to sustain the $44,617.22 penalty assessment for the failure of Tak-A-Way to carry workers' compensation insurance coverage from November 3, 2003, through May 18, 2005. Rather, the premium calculation for the period from January 1, 2005, through May 18, 2005, should be based on the classification of "Excavation," Code 6217, which carried the approved manual rate of $12.77 for that period, and not on the classification of "Concrete," Code 5213.4 Tak-A-Way maintained a permanent storage yard in which its material and equipment was stored during the times material to this proceeding. The Department's investigator correctly included a premium calculation for "Erection Permanent Yard," Code 8227, as part of the calculation of the penalty against Tak-A-Way for failure to carry workers' compensation insurance coverage for its employees. Tak-A-Way obtained workers' compensation insurance coverage from Florida Citrus, Business & Industry, effective June 1, 2005. Penalty Assessment for Violating Stop Work Order On May 24, 2005, the Department’s investigator observed a Tak-A-Way truck traveling in front of her on the street and concluded that Tak-A-Way was conducting business in violation of the Stop Work Order issued May 18, 2005. The Amended Order of Penalty Assessment against Tak-A- Way issued on June 1, 2005, included a penalty of $1,000.00 for Tak-A-Way's violation of the Stop Work Order from May 24, 2005, to May 25, 2005, for a total penalty of $45.617.22. Tak-A-Way conducted business operations after the Stop Work Order was issued. Mr. Oppenheim rented dump trucks owned by Tak-A-Way to Preston Contractors. Mr. Oppenheim, who was the only Tak-A-Way employee involved in the business operations at the time, would drive a truck to one of Preston Contractors' construction sites, towing his pickup truck. He would park the truck and leave the site, and employees of Preston Contractors would fill the truck with construction debris. Mr. Oppenheim would return to the construction site and drive the truck to the landfill and dump the load of debris. At times, there were several Tak-A-Way dump trucks at the Preston Contractors' construction site. According to invoices maintained by Preston Contractors, it paid Tak-A-Way for truck rental and dump fees from February 2005 to September 2005. On November 22, 2005, the Department issued a Second Amended Order of Penalty Assessment, increasing the penalty for Tak-A-Way's violation of the Stop Work Order to $73,000.00, covering the period extending from May 19, 2005, through September 21, 2005, for a total penalty of $117,617.22. Based on the evidence presented, Tak-A-Way was conducting business operations in violation of the Stop Work Order during the period for which the penalty was assessed and had not obtained either an order releasing the Stop Work Order or an Order of Conditional Release from Stop Work Order.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Department of Financial Services, Division of Workers' Compensation, enter a final order: Finding that Tak-A-Way, Inc., failed to have workers' compensation insurance coverage for its employees, in violation of Sections 440.10(1)(a) and 440.38(1), Florida Statutes; Finding that Tak-A-Way, Inc., engaged in business operations during the pendency of a Stop Work Order, in violation of Section 440.107(7)(a), Florida Statutes; Assessing a penalty against Tak-A-Way, Inc., equal to 1.5 times premium based on the approved manual rate for the classification "Excavation," Code 6217, for the period extending from November 3, 2003, through May 18, 2005, and on the approved manual rate for the classification "Construction & Erection - Permanent Yard," Code 8227, for the period extending from January 1, 2005, through May 18, 2005 as provided in Section 440.107(7)(a) and (d), Florida Statutes; and Assessing a penalty of $73,000.00, against Tak-A-Way, Inc., for engaging in business operations in violation of the May 18, 2005, Stop Work Order, as provided in Section 440.107(7)(a) and (c), Florida Statutes. DONE AND ENTERED this 8th day of March, 2006, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S PATRICIA M. HART Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 8th day of March, 2006.
Findings Of Fact Petitioner is the state agency responsible for enforcing the statutory requirement that employers secure the payment of workers' compensation for the benefit of their employees as required by Section 440.107, Florida Statutes (2008). Respondent is a Florida Corporation engaged in the construction business. Respondent was incorporated on February 21, 2008. Jose Garcia, John Jones and Jamar Armstrong are corporate officers of Dice Construction, Inc. and have been since its’ inception. On December 16, 2008, Petitioner's investigator, Michael Robinson, conducted an investigation at 5524 Marathon Parkway, Jacksonville, Florida. Mr. Robinson observed one worker on the roof removing shingles and another worker on the ground cleaning up the shingles. The workers at the site identified themselves to Mr. Robinson as James Sutton and Derrick Sutton. The workers stated they were employees of Dice Construction, Inc. Mr. Robinson then spoke with Fernanda Dice, Respondent's president. Mr. Dice stated that he had an exemption from workers’ compensation insurance. Mr. Robinson was able to confirm that Mr. Dice had a current valid construction exemption, specifically for carpentry and remodeling. However, Mr. Dice did not have a roofing exemption that would apply to the type of work being performed on December 17, 2008. Additionally, neither worker at the site had a workers’ compensation insurance policy nor an exemption. On December 17, 2008, Mr. Robinson issued and personally served on Respondent a Stop-Work Order and Order of Penalty Assessment for failure to comply with statutory requirements. Mr. Robinson also issued a Request for Production of Business Records for Penalty Assessment Calculation. The specific records requested were enumerated and described on the request. In response to the request, Respondent only provided bank statements for a two-month period. Mr. Dice subsequently told Mr. Robinson, “I didn’t have any bank statements because I cash the checks to pay bills right there, and I didn’t have no circulation in my bank account.” Mr. Dice never produced documentation sufficient to calculate Respondent’s payroll. Since Respondent’s actual payroll could not be determined, Petitioner imputed the payroll as the average weekly wage rate multiplied by 1.5. pursuant to Section 440.107, Florida Statutes (2008). Respondent provided no documentation showing that the three corporate officers listed with the Florida Division of Corporations were not working for the corporation. Petitioner issued an Amended Order of Penalty Assessment based upon the imputed payroll on January 14, 2009, in the amount of $96,094.44.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED: That Respondent issue a final order affirming the Stop-Work Order and Amended Order of Penalty Assessment in the amount of $96,094.44. DONE AND ENTERED this 14th day of August, 2009, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S SUZANNE F. HOOD Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 14th day of August, 2009 COPIES FURNISHED: Fernanda Dice Dice Construction, Inc. 12256 Cobblefield Circle, South Jacksonville, Florida 32224 Paige Billings Shoemaker, Esquire Department of Financial Services 200 East Gaines Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-4229 Tracey Beal, Agency Clerk Department of Financial Services 200 East Gaines Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0390 Benjamin Diamond, General Counsel Department of Financial Services The Capitol, Plaza Level 11 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0307 Honorable Alex Sink Chief Financial Officer Department of Financial Services The Capitol, Plaza Level 11 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0307
Findings Of Fact 9. The factual allegations contained in the Stop-Work Order and Order of Penalty Assessment issued on March 18, 2009, and the Amended Order of Penalty Assessment issued on April 7, 2009, which are fully incorporated herein by reference, are hereby adopted as the Department’s Findings of Fact in this case.
The Issue The issue is whether Respondent is subject to assessed penalties as set forth in the Amended Stop Work and Penalty Assessment Order dated March 11, 2003.
Findings Of Fact Petitioner is the agency charged with enforcing statutory requirements that employers secure the payment of workers' compensation for their employees. Respondent is a Florida corporation, Federal Employer Identification No. 592489849, located in Ocala, Florida, that provides livestock transportation services. Henry Hayes Hudson, III, is Respondent's president. Martha Hudson is Respondent's vice president. Henry and Martha Hudson are Respondent's only officers and shareholders. On or about March 3, 2003, Petitioner received a complaint alleging that Respondent did not carry workers' compensation coverage. That same day, Petitioner's investigator, William Pangrass, conducted a compliance inspection at Respondent's principal place of business, 5879 West County Road 326, Ocala, Florida. During the investigation, Mr. Pangrass interviewed Martha Hudson and Respondent's bookkeeper, Kelly Hadsock. The investigation revealed that Respondent had no proof of workers' compensation for the prior three years. Petitioner personally served Respondent with a Stop Work and Penalty Assessment Order, No. 03-191-D1, on March 3, 2003. The Order required Respondent to cease all business activities. The Order also assessed the minimum statutory penalty in the amount of $100.00 under Section 440.107(5) and $1,000.00 under Section 440.107(7)(b). Martha Hudson refused to sign the Order. Next, Petitioner personally served a Request for Business Owner Affidavit and Production of Business Records on March 3, 2003. Martha Hudson also refused to sign this document. Respondent subsequently provided Petitioner with copies of its payroll records. The records included Respondent's payroll from March 3, 2000, through March 3, 2003. For all or part of that period, Respondent employed 52 individuals. Petitioner used the payroll records to calculate the penalty assessment for the three-year period of time that Respondent did not provide its employees with workers' compensation. On March 11, 2003, Petitioner issued the Amended Stop Work and Penalty Assessment Order, No. 03-191-D1-2. The Amended Order required Respondent to cease all business operations and to pay a penalty in the amount of $109,500.00, pursuant to Section 440.107(5), and a penalty in the amount of $325,045.57, pursuant to Section 440.107(7)(a). The total assessed penalty was $434,545.57. In a telephone conference on July 11, 2003, the parties stipulated that Respondent had no workers' compensation coverage for the period of time at issue here. They also stipulated that the only remaining issue involved the accuracy of the assessed penalty. During the hearing, Petitioner presented competent evidence to support the accuracy of the assessed penalty. More importantly, Respondent stipulated to the accuracy of the assessed penalty.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED: That Petitioner enter a final order affirming the Amended Stop Work Penalty Assessment Order and directing Respondent to pay a penalty in the amount of $434,545.57. DONE AND ENTERED this 10th day of November, 2003, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S SUZANNE F. HOOD Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 10th day of November, 2003. COPIES FURNISHED: Larry Collins, Esquire 202 South Magnolia, Suite 3 Ocala, Florida 34474 Eric Lloyd, Esquire Department of Financial Services 200 East Gaines Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-4229 Honorable Tom Gallagher Chief Financial Officer Department of Financial Services The Capitol, Plaza Level 11 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0300 Mark Casteel, General Counsel Department of Financial Services The Capitol, Plaza Level 11 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0300
Findings Of Fact 1, On August 4, 2011, the Department of Financial Services, Division of Workers’ Compensation (hereinafter “Department”) issued a Stop- Work Order and Order of Penalty Assessment in Division of Workers’ Compensation Case No. 11-269-D5 to ARTEZANOS, INC. The Stop-Work Order and Order of Penalty Assessment included a Notice of Rights wherein ARTEZANOS, INC. was advised that any request for an administrative proceeding to challenge or contest the Stop- Work Order and Order of Penalty Assessment must conform to Rule 28-106.2015, Florida Administrative Code. 2. On February 3, 2012, the Stop- Work Order and Order of Penalty Assessment was served by certified mail on ARTEZANOS, INC. A copy of the Stop-Work Order and Order of Penalty Assessment is attached hereto as “Exhibit 1” and incorporated herein by reference. 3, On February 13, 2012, ARTEZANOS, INC. filed a Petition for Administrative Review Hearing (“Petition”) with the Department. The petition for administrative review was forwarded to the Division of Administrative Hearings (hereinafter “DOAH”) on February 24, 2012, and the matter was assigned DOAH Case No. 12-0757. A copy of the petition is attached hereto as “Exhibit 2” and incorporated herein by reference. 4. On February 29, 2012, the Department issued an Amended Order of Penalty Assessment in Division of Workers’ Compensation Case No. 11-269-D5 to ARTEZANOS, INC. assessing a total penalty in the amount of $209,107.32. The Amended Order of Penalty Assessment included a Notice of Rights wherein ARTEZANOS, INC. was advised that any request for an administrative proceeding to challenge or contest the Amended Order of Penalty Assessment must conform to Rule 28-106.2015, Florida Administrative Code. 5. On March 9, 2012, the Petitioner served on Respondent the Department’s First Interlocking Discovery Requests via overnight mail. 6. On March 15, 2012, the Amended Order of Penalty Assessment was served via DOAH on ARTEZANOS, INC. A copy of the Motion to Amended Order of Penalty Assessment, Penalty Assessment Worksheet and the Order Granting Motion to Amend Order of Penalty Assessment is attached hereto as “Exhibit 3” and incorporated herein by reference. 7. On April 11, 2012, the Petitioner filed with DOAH a Motion to Deem Matters Admitted and to Relinquish Jurisdiction Pursuant to Section 120.57(1)(), Florida Statutes. A copy of the Motion to Deem Matters Admitted and to Relinquish Jurisdiction Pursuant to Section 120.57(1)(i), Florida Statutes (without Exhibits) is attached hereto as “Exhibit 4” and incorporated herein by reference. 8. On April 26, 2012, the Administrative Law Judge entered an Order granting the Department’s Motion in part and denying in part. The Administrative Law Judge granted the Department’s request to deem matters admitted as a result of the Respondent’s failure to object or otherwise respond to such requests. Additionally, the Respondent was given until May 8, 2012, to filea motion to withdraw or amend the technical admissions and to provide responses to the Department’s requests for admissions. The Order stated that the Department could renew their Motion to Relinquish Jurisdiction if the Respondent had not responded to the Order by May 8, 2012. A copy of the Order Regarding Motion to Deem Matters Admitted is attached hereto as “Exhibit 5” and incorporated herein by reference. 9. On May 9, 2012, the Department filed a Renewed Motion to Relinquish Jurisdiction as a result of the Respondent failing to file a motion to withdraw or amend the technical admissions or to provide responses to the Department’s requests for admissions. A copy of the Renewed Motion to Relinquish Jurisdiction is attached hereto as “Exhibit 6” and incorporated herein by reference. 10. On May 10, 2012, the Administrative Law Judge entered an Order granting the Department’s Renewed Motion to Relinquish Jurisdiction and the Department received a copy of an Order Closing File and Relinquishing Jurisdiction. A copy of the Order Closing File and Relinquishing Jurisdiction is attached hereto as “Exhibit 7” and incorporated herein by reference. 11. The factual allegations contained in the Stop-Work Order and Order of Penalty Assessment, issued on August 4, 2011, and the Amended Order of Penalty Assessment, issued on February 29, 2012, are fully incorporated herein by reference, and are adopted as the Department’s Findings of Fact in this matter.
Conclusions THIS PROCEEDING came on for final agency action and Jeff Atwater, Chief Financial Officer of the State of Florida, or his designee, having considered the record in this case, including the Petition received from ARTEZANOS, INC., as well as the Stop- Work Order and Order of Penalty Assessment, and the Amended Order of Penalty Assessment and being otherwise fully advised in the premises, hereby finds that:
