The Issue Whether respondent is guilty of an unlawful employment practice as alleged by petitioner.
Findings Of Fact Based upon the entire record, the following findings of fact are determined: This discrimination case involves an allegation by petitioner, David Coleman, that he was denied employment by respondent, City of Jacksonville (City), because of his handicap. The City denies this allegation. A preliminary investigation by the Commission on Human Relations (Commission) found no probable cause that an unlawful employment practice had occurred. By way of background, petitioner has been employed by the City on four separate occasions, the last time as an employee in the mosquito control department in 1984. He was "released" the same year for "unacceptable leave." Since 1990, he has applied for at least twenty separate positions with the City. In conjunction with those and earlier efforts to obtain a job with the City, he has filed several job applications, including one in December 1987 and another in June 1992. Such applications are valid for a period of two years after they are signed and filed with the City. Therefore, if petitioner applied for a position with the City in March 1991, he did not have a valid job application on file. The petition for relief filed by Coleman describes the unlawful employment practice allegedly committed by the City as follows: unlawful hired or employment practice: with veteran preference that I have, and a handicap, which is alleged. The petition for relief does not describe the handicap. At hearing, however, petitioner contended he suffers from paranoia schizophrenia. Petitioner says that he applied for a job as a "traffic checker" with the City's engineering department in March 1991. City records reveal, however, that it has no such position called "traffic checker," and thus it hired no one for that job in 1991. It does have a position called "parking enforcement specialist," but since no description of the functions of that job is of record, it is unknown if the two positions are the same. Even so, City records do not show that petitioner made application for that position in March 1991. Notwithstanding this shortcoming, petitioner says that he interviewed for the position with an unidentified "supervisor," and he was told to prepare a resume, which he later gave to the interviewer's secretary. Thereafter, he made inquiry with the City's affirmative action office and learned that a veteran, not disabled, had been hired to fill the slot. Petitioner then brought this action charging the City with an unlawful employment practice. It is noted he has subsequently filed a second discrimination claim pertaining to another job application with the City. At hearing, petitioner contended that he suffers from paranoia schizophrenia. Other than his own assertion, however, no evidence was produced to confirm this disability, and as to this issue it is found that insufficient credible evidence exists to support a finding in petitioner's favor. The City admits that in one of petitioner's job applications filed with the City, petitioner attached a copy of a DD214 form reflecting that he was honorably discharged from the military. Also, the City acknowledges that in one of the applications is found a statement that petitioner had a 30 percent service related disability but the type of disability is not described. Whether the service related disability was still valid in March 1991 is not of record. Finally, petitioner's exhibit 1 is a copy of what purports to be a "statement of patient's treatment" from a VA outpatient clinic prepared in February 1985, but this document is hearsay, and in any event, is so dated as to have no probative value in this case. The more credible evidence shows that petitioner did not apply for the position of "traffic checker" or parking enforcement specialist in 1991. Moreover, petitioner had no valid application on file at that time, and there is no credible evidence as to who, if anyone, was hired to fill the position or what were the qualifications of the person hired. Even if one assumes an application was filed, the record is silent as to why petitioner's application may have been denied or, assuming he had a handicap, whether he could adequately perform the essential functions of the job. Given these considerations, and the lack of evidence to establish that petitioner is disabled with a handicap, it is found that the City did not commit an unlawful employment practice.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Commission enter a final order denying the petition for relief. DONE AND ENTERED this 9th day of May, 1994, in Tallahassee, Florida. DONALD R. ALEXANDER Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, FL 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 9th day of May, 1994. APPENDIX TO RECOMMENDED ORDER, CASE NO. 92-5926 Respondent: Partially accepted in finding of fact 4. Partially accepted in finding of fact 5. Partially accepted in finding of fact 6. Note - Where a proposed finding of fact has been partially accepted, the remainder has been rejected as being irrelevant, unnecessary, subordinate, not supported by the evidence, or a conclusion of law. COPIES FURNISHED: Sharon Moultry, Clerk Human Relations Commissioin Building F, Suite 240 325 John Knox Road Tallahassee, FL 32303-4149 Dana C. Baird, Esquire Building F, Suite 240 325 John Knox Road Tallahassee, FL 32303-4149 Mr. David Coleman 1071 Ontario Street Jacksonville, FL 32205 Brian M. Flaherty, Esquire 600 City Hall 220 East Bay Street Jacksonville, FL 32202
The Issue The issue in this case is whether the Florida Department of Transportation (Respondent) committed an act of unlawful employment discrimination against Stephen G. Leslie (Petitioner) in violation of the Florida Civil Rights Act (FCRA) of 1992.
Findings Of Fact In 1986, the Petitioner began his employment with the Respondent as a "Safety Specialist." Beginning in 2001, and at all times material to this case, the Petitioner was employed by the Respondent as an "Outdoor Advertising Regional Inspector." As an outdoor advertising regional inspector, the Petitioner's responsibilities included patrolling state roads in his assigned counties to ascertain the status of permitted outdoor advertising signs and to remove signs that were illegally placed on state right-of-way. The Respondent's duties required extensive driving, which he did in a state-supplied vehicle. The Petitioner was based at the Respondent's Tampa headquarters, but was supervised by employees located in Tallahassee. In 2007, the Petitioner began to experience neurological health issues, but he continued to work and was able to perform the responsibilities of his employment. From September 2008 to June 2011, the Petitioner was supervised by Robert Jessee. In 2009, the Petitioner's health issues got worse. He began to take more sick leave, which the Respondent approved upon request of the Petitioner. The Respondent also provided equipment to accommodate the Petitioner's health issues, including a laptop computer and larger mirrors on the Petitioner's state vehicle. The Respondent also assigned another employee to ride with the Petitioner and to remove signs illegally placed on state right-of-way so that the Petitioner did not have to exit the vehicle. In 2010, the Petitioner was involved in two automobile accidents while driving the state vehicle. In January, he ran into a vehicle that was stopped for a school bus. In February, while transporting a group of other employees on I-75, the Respondent struck rode debris and the vehicle was damaged. In April 2010, the Petitioner's presence in the Tampa headquarters building was restricted for reasons that were unclear. Although the restrictions caused embarrassment to the Petitioner, there was no evidence presented at the hearing to suggest that such measures were related in any way to the Petitioner's disability. Following an investigation of the traffic incidents by the Respondent's inspector general, the Petitioner received a written reprimand dated August 18, 2010, and was directed to take the Respondent's online driving course. Beginning in June 2011 and through the remainder of the Petitioner's employment by the Respondent, the Petitioner was supervised by Michael Green. The Respondent collects statistical data to measure the productivity of persons employed as outdoor advertising regional inspectors. The Petitioner's productivity statistics were significantly lower than those of other inspectors, and he was behind in his assignments. Accordingly, Mr. Green rode along with the Petitioner for three consecutive days in September 2011 to observe the Petitioner's work. At the hearing, Mr. Green testified that the Petitioner arrived late to pick him up at his hotel on all three days. On one of those days, the Petitioner accomplished an employment- related task prior to picking up the supervisor. Mr. Green testified that the Petitioner's driving made him feel unsafe during the observation. Mr. Green observed that the Petitioner accelerated and slowed the vehicle in an abrupt manner, and that he failed to use turn signals at appropriate times. Mr. Green also testified that the Petitioner was preoccupied as he drove by electronic devices, including a cell phone. Mr. Green testified that the Petitioner appeared to have difficulty entering and exiting the vehicle, and with hearing certain noises in the vehicle, including the click of the turn signal. Mr. Green testified that he felt so unsafe that he asked the Petitioner to alter his driving practices while Mr. Green was in the vehicle. Mr. Green testified that during the observation ride, the Petitioner discussed his physical condition and admitted that medical appointments during the week made it difficult to maintain the routine work schedule. The Petitioner also advised Mr. Green that he was considering filing for disability retirement. After returning to the Tallahassee headquarters, Mr. Green prepared a memorandum dated September 19, 2011, to memorialize his observations about the Petitioner's job performance. Mr. Green's memorandum was directed to Juanice Hughes (deputy director of the Respondent's right-of-way office) and to the Respondent's outdoor advertising manager. In the memo, Mr. Green recommended that the Petitioner be required to provide medical verification of his continued ability to perform the responsibilities of his position. In a letter to the Petitioner dated September 23, 2011, Ms. Hughes restated Mr. Green's observations and directed the Petitioner to obtain medical verification that the Petitioner was able to perform the responsibilities of his position safely. The letter specifically directed the Petitioner to provide medical information related to his ability to work his normal schedule, the existence of any work restrictions or required accommodations, and the impact of any medications prescribed for the Petitioner. The letter established a deadline of September 30, 2011, for the Petitioner's compliance with its requirements, and advised that he would not be permitted to resume his employment duties until the medical verification information was provided and any required accommodations were in place. The Petitioner apparently did not become aware of the letter until September 29, 2011. On that date, both Mr. Green and Ms. Hughes attempted to contact the Petitioner via his work cell phone and by email to advise him of the letter and to direct that he retrieve the letter from the district headquarters. Shortly after 4:00 p.m., contact was made with the Petitioner by calling his personal cell phone. At that time, the Petitioner was advised that he needed to return to the district headquarters to pick up the letter. He was further advised that he was being placed on leave until the requirements of the letter were met and that he needed to turn in his state vehicle when he arrived at the headquarters. The Petitioner advised Mr. Green and Ms. Hughes that he was attempting to obtain documentation required to file for disability retirement, and he asked for an extension of time during which to do so. His request for an extension was denied. The Petitioner, clearly unhappy with the circumstance, made a statement during the conversation that was considered by Mr. Green and Ms. Hughes to suggest that the Petitioner could cause damage to himself or to the state vehicle. The actual words spoken were disputed at the hearing, and the evidence fails to establish that the Petitioner would have actually damaged the vehicle or himself. Nonetheless, it was clear after the conversation that the Petitioner was resistant to the Department's instructions. The Respondent immediately directed James Moulton, the director of Transportation Operations for the Tampa district, to check on the Petitioner's condition and to retrieve the vehicle assigned to the Petitioner. Mr. Moulton did so, accompanied by local law enforcement personnel, at approximately 7:00 p.m. on September 29, 2011. In a letter to the Petitioner dated September 30, 2011, Ms. Hughes recounted the events of the day before and again directed the Petitioner to obtain medical verification that he was able to perform the responsibilities of his position safely. No deadline was set for the Petitioner's compliance, and he was advised that he could use leave for any absence related to obtaining the medical documentation. A few days later, the Petitioner advised the Respondent that he would be unable to obtain the requested medical verification and that he would be filing an application for medical disability retirement. In November 2011, the Petitioner filed the application accompanied by medical documentation establishing that the Petitioner had a "total and permanent disability," as defined by section 121.091(4)(b), Florida Statutes (2011).1/ His application was approved.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Florida Commission on Human Relations enter a final order dismissing the Petition for Relief filed by the Petitioner against the Respondent in this case. DONE AND ENTERED this 13th day of August, 2013, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S WILLIAM F. QUATTLEBAUM Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 13th day of August, 2013.
The Issue The issue in this case is whether Respondent discriminated against Petitioner based on Petitioner's race.
Findings Of Fact Ms. Bagley, an African-American, was employed by the City from 1987 until her termination on July 9, 2004. At the time of her termination, she was employed as a Code Enforcement Officer II. On Monday, March 15, 2004,1 Ms. Bagley called her supervisor, Larry Canelejo (Mr. Canelejo), and advised him that she would be late to work because she had to assist her mother. Mr. Canelejo approved her absence. Ms. Bagley's normal work hours on March 15, 2004, were 8 a.m. to 5 p.m., Monday through Friday. On March 15, 2004, she arrived to work at 11 a.m. She did not work through her lunch on that day or stay later to make up the time that she was late. On Thursday, March 18, 2004, Ms. Bagley turned in a time and attendance sheet showing that she had worked from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. on March 15, 2004. Mr. Canelejo verbally asked Ms. Bagley to turn in a leave slip for the time that she was absent on March 15, 2004. Ms. Bagley did not turn in a leave slip, and Mr. Canelejo sent an e-mail to Ms. Bagley on March 18, 2004, requesting that she do so and indicating that disciplinary action would result for her failure to do so. Instead of turning in a leave slip for her three-hour absence, Ms. Bagley wrote a memorandum to Darrell Smith, Chief of Staff, complaining that she had been requested to submit a leave request for time she was absent from work when other workers who were absent were not required to submit a leave request for their absence. On the morning of Friday, March 19, 2004, Mr. Canelejo sent another e-mail to Ms. Bagley requesting that she submit her time card and leave slip by 11:30 a.m. Ms. Bagley retrieved the time card that she had previously submitted and covered her signature with white-out. She did not submit a leave slip as requested by her supervisor. Mr. Canelejo marked on Ms. Bagley's time sheet that she was absent without leave for three hours on March 15, 2004, and submitted a leave slip for Ms. Bagley showing that she was absent without leave for that time. The time card and leave slip was later changed by the City's personnel office to sick leave for others. On March 17, 2004, Mr. Canelejo received a complaint from the general manager of Wendy's Restaurant located on North 15th Street in Tampa, Florida. The general manager advised Mr. Canelejo that Ms. Bagley had come into the restaurant on three separate occasions demanding that she be given free food for food that she had purchased which she felt was bad. Ms. Bagley did not have receipts for the previously-purchased food, and indicated that other managers in the store had told her that she could get free replacements for the bad food. The general manager advised Mr. Canelejo that other managers at Wendy had not given authorization for Ms. Bagley to receive free food. A co-manager at Wendy's also wrote to the City confirming Ms. Bagley's actions in getting free food. The City's Department of Code Enforcement received a letter dated March 31, 2004, from Hazel Hill, who was the sales floor supervisor at Martin's Uniforms Retail Store (Martin's Uniforms). The City had a contract with Martin's Uniforms to supply uniforms and related items to City employees, including code enforcement employees. Ms. Hill related an incident involving Ms. Bagley on March 12, 2004. Ms. Bagley came to the store, requesting to return some shirts and pants, which she claimed to have received from Martin's Uniforms as part of the 2004 uniform allotment. Ms. Hill inspected the garments and determined that the uniforms could not have been received as part of the 2004 order because the shirts were not the same style as those that had been sent. The 2004 shirts were made of gabardine with two new-style patches, one on each arm. The shirts that Ms. Bagley was attempting to return were made of poplin with only one patch, which had been discontinued. The shirts also appeared to have a yellow tint, which could be attributed to age. The pants which Ms. Bagley was attempting to return had been altered in the waist. The pants which had been sent with Ms. Bagley's 2004 uniform order were not altered in the waist. Ms. Hill also advised that the incident concerning the 2004 uniform order was not the first time that Ms. Bagley had attempted to exchange old merchandise. About four months earlier, Ms. Bagley had tried to return an old jacket for a new one, but Ms. Hill refused to make the exchange. The previous year, Ms. Bagley came to exchange a pair of shoes for which she had no receipt and for which no record of the purchase could be found at the store. On July 9, 2004, the City dismissed Ms. Bagley from her employment. The final decision to terminate Ms. Bagley's employment was made by the Director of Code Enforcement, Curtis Lane, who is an African-American. Mr. Lane based his decision on Ms. Bagley's failure to submit a leave request for the three hours that she was absent on March 15, 2004; submission of a time sheet showing that she worked eight hours on March 15, 2004; the complaints from the employees at a Wendy's restaurant that Ms. Bagley had requested free food while she was in a City code enforcement uniform; and the complaint from Martin's Uniforms that Ms. Bagley tried to get new uniforms by falsely claiming that she was not sent the correct uniforms in her 2004 uniform order. The allegations against Ms. Bagley were investigated by City staff, and, based on the results of the investigations, Mr. Lane believed the allegations against Ms. Bagley and felt that Ms. Bagley's actions demonstrated a lack of honesty and integrity, two traits which are essential for a code enforcement officer. At the time of her termination, Ms. Bagley's employment with the City was subject to a collective bargaining agreement between the City and Amalgamated Transit Union. The collective bargaining agreement provided a grievance and arbitration procedure. Ms. Bagley filed a grievance contesting her termination, which she submitted to final arbitration. On February 15, 2005, an evidentiary hearing was held on Ms. Bagley's grievance before arbitrator Genellen Kelly Pike. On June 15, 2005, Ms. Pike denied Ms. Bagley's grievance. On July 26, 2005, Ms. Bagley filed a charge of discrimination with the Commission, claiming that she was terminated from her employment with the City on account of her race. Ms. Bagley claims that she was discriminated against based on her race because other employees of the Code Enforcement Department were allowed to come in late and either to make up the time on their lunch hours or after work or to not have to make up the time at all. Mr. Canelejo did have a practice of allowing employees to make up their time if they were 15 to 30 minutes late for work. The time could be made up during the employee's lunch hour or at the end of the employee's regularly scheduled work day. There was no practice or policy allowing employees to make up absences as long as three hours rather than requiring them to submit leave slips for the missed time. Ms. Bagley claims that both African-American and Caucasian employees were allowed to make up missed work. Not all employees in the Code Enforcement Department had the same work schedule. Some employees worked ten-hour shifts, Sunday through Wednesday; some employees worked 7:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Monday through Friday; and some employees worked 8 a.m. to 5 p.m., Monday through Friday. Some employees were required to attend neighborhood meetings at night after their regularly scheduled hours, and were allowed to adjust their work schedule to avoid overtime as a result of the meetings at night. The code inspectors used City-owned vehicles in making their inspections. The vehicles were parked in a central location, and the employees picked up the City vehicles each day. Sometimes an inspector would schedule an inspection at the beginning of the inspector's shift. The inspector was not required to report into the office prior to making the inspection, but could pick up the City vehicle and leave from the parking lot. Ms. Bagley took it upon herself to begin keeping notes on when the inspectors would arrive at the office. She noted that some of the inspectors, both African-American and Caucasian, did not arrive at the office at the beginning of their regularly scheduled shift. However, Ms. Bagley had no knowledge if these inspectors had attended a night meeting during that week, if the inspectors had gone to an inspection prior to coming to the office, or if the inspectors had made up their tardiness by either working during their lunch hours or after the end of their regularly scheduled shift. Ms. Bagley just assumed that these employees were not putting in 40 hours per week. She produced no evidence at the final hearing that there were other employees who claimed they worked 40 hours per week, when they did not and were allowed to do so without taking leave. She presented no evidence at the final hearing that African-American employees were treated differently than Caucasian employees. In fact, she claims that both African- American and Caucasian employees were allowed to come in late without having to submit a leave slip for the missed time.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that a final order be entered dismissing the petition because the charge of discrimination was not filed timely and because Ms. Bagley failed to establish that the City discriminated against her based on her race. DONE AND ENTERED this 15th day of August, 2006, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S SUSAN B. HARRELL Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 15th day of August, 2006.
The Issue Whether Respondent violated the Florida Civil Rights Act of 1992, as alleged in the Employment Charge of Discrimination filed by Petitioner on October 19, 2015.
Findings Of Fact Respondent manufactures and supplies residential windows and doors. On June 15, 2015, Petitioner was hired by Respondent to work as a Technician 1. Petitioner’s responsibilities included working on the manufacturing assembly line for windows. Petitioner’s employment with Respondent was subject to a 90-day probationary period which would have ended on or about September 15, 2015. However, on or about August 18, 2015, Respondent terminated Petitioner’s employment, and Petitioner contends that Respondent’s decision to terminate his employment resulted from unlawful discriminatory animus. Respondent disagrees with Petitioner’s allegations and contends that legitimate business reasons motivated its decision to terminate Petitioner’s employment with the company. Background Events Prior to August 4, 2015 The Employment Charge of Discrimination alleges that Petitioner believes that he was the victim of unlawful discrimination while working for Respondent. Petitioner alleges what will generally be described as three categories of conduct in support of his charge of discrimination.1/ First, Petitioner alleges that a white coworker named Adam “made a statement saying black people are a waste of space,” and that Petitioner’s immediate supervisor, Eric Christman, who is also white, laughed in Petitioner’s presence after hearing the offensive statement. Second, Petitioner claims Mr. Christman created a racially charged work environment by routinely segregating employees to work in groups based on race. Third, Petitioner claims that when he complained to Respondent’s office of human resources about Mr. Christman’s behavior, Mr. Christman retaliated against him by terminating his employment with the company, and that the decision to terminate his employment was the result of illegal racial animus. Adam Petitioner and an employee named Adam (last name unknown) were hired at the same time and worked on the same team. Although Adam did not testify during the final hearing, the undisputed evidence is that Adam is an individual who identifies as white. At some point during July 2015, Petitioner, Adam, Mr. Christman, Yvonnte Hartsfield, and a few other workers, were on lunch break when Petitioner and Adam started conversing. During the course of the conversation, Adam stated that “blacks are a waste of space.” Both Petitioner and Ms. Hartsfield were offended by Adam’s statement. Petitioner testified that Mr. Christman laughed in response to Adam’s statement and took no action against Adam for making the offensive remark. Ms. Hartsfield corroborated Petitioner’s testimony and testified that she also witnessed Mr. Christman laughing in response to Adam’s offensive statement. Petitioner did not report the incident to Respondent’s office of human resources or to anyone else working in a managerial capacity at the facility. Segregated Work Environment There were approximately 12 individuals who worked on Petitioner’s team while he was employed by Respondent. Petitioner testified that there were times during his employment when production volume in his assigned work area had decreased which resulted in Mr. Christman temporarily reassigning workers to other work-groups throughout the plant. According to Petitioner, it was routinely the case that Mr. Christman reassigned the black and Hispanic workers to other work-groups, while allowing the white workers to remain in their original work assignments. This practice by Mr. Christman resulted in the minority workers having a more labor intense work day, while the white workers in Mr. Christman’s group were essentially idle due to the lack of work. Two of Petitioner’s coworkers testified that they too had observed how the work environment had been segregated in this manner. According to former PGT employee Chris Russo, who is white, “[i]t was like, there was a bunch of, like, racist redneck people there, and they had black people over there, and they’d always keep us separated.” Ms. Hartsfield testified that it appeared to her that Mr. Christman sent the two black workers (her and Petitioner) and the Mexican worker to other production lines while the Caucasians workers remained at their regular work stations. Personal Cell Phone Usage Respondent provides to all of its employees a “PGT Team Member Handbook” (handbook), which Petitioner received on his first day of employment. The handbook, with respect to personal cell phone usage, provides as follows: While at work, team members are expected to exercise the same discretion using personal cell phones as they would using PGT phones. Personal calls and texting during work hours, regardless of the phone used, can interfere with productivity and be distracting to others. Team members are expected to make personal calls during breaks or lunch and should communicate with friends and family members to ensure they are aware of the policy. Team members must inform their leader of the need to use a cell phone while working on the line and obtain permission (which will be granted/denied on a case-by- case basis). Failure to do so may result in disciplinary action. In addition, company- issued cell phones should be turned off or set to silent or vibrate mode during meetings and in other locations where incoming calls may disrupt normal workflow. During July 2015, Mr. Christman, on several occasions, observed Petitioner using his cell phone while on company time. Apparently, cell phone use by employees while working in the production area had become an issue; so sometime in July 2015, members of Respondent’s management team called a group meeting and reminded Petitioner, and other members of the window assembly team, of the company’s cell phone usage policy. Within a few days of the group meeting, Mr. Christman, on August 4, 2015, received on his cell phone a photo image of Petitioner using a cell phone while on the production line. Adam had taken the picture and sent it to Mr. Christman. Soon after receiving the picture of Petitioner on his phone, Mr. Christman met with Petitioner and issued him a “confirmation of conversation,” which is the second step, following a verbal warning, on Respondent’s progressive discipline scale. The confirmation of conversation provides in part that Petitioner is expected “to be in compliance with company policy, [that] [i]mmediate and sustained improvement is expected, [and] failure to correct the [behavior] may result in further disciplinary action up to and including termination of employment.” On August 5, 2015, the day after Petitioner received the confirmation of conversation, he contacted Respondent’s office of human resources and complained that Mr. Christman had treated him unfairly and was discriminating against him on the basis of race. In response to Petitioner’s concerns, a meeting was held on August 6, 2015, where Petitioner was able to meet with Mr. Christman; Ron Clarke, who was Mr. Christman’s supervisor; and Karla Lugo, a representative from human resources. Petitioner requested a transfer to another unit, but after it was explained to him by Mr. Clarke that he needed to stay in his current unit to better learn the job, Petitioner agreed to remain in his position which was supervised by Mr. Christman. Petitioner suggests that Mr. Christman was motivated by racial animus when he disciplined him for unauthorized cell phone usage. Petitioner admitted during the final hearing that on the day in question he was in violation of Respondent’s cell phone usage policy. Nevertheless, Petitioner contends that employees often use cell phones while working and, to his knowledge, are not disciplined, as he was, for their transgressions. Yvonnte Hartsfield has worked for Respondent for several years assembling doors and windows. Ms. Hartsfield testified that she often observed employees using their cell phones while assembling window frames. Ms. Hartsfield testimony is, however, imprecise regarding when her observations were made in relation to the meeting that management had with employees in July 2015 during which employees were told that they were expected to comply with the company’s cell phone usage policy. Petitioner offered no credible evidence that he was treated differently from other employees who, after being reminded of the company’s cell phone usage policy, continued to use their cell phones while working on the production line. Retaliation In Petitioner’s Employment Charge of Discrimination, he mentions several times that he complained to human resources about Mr. Christman’s alleged racist behavior and that Mr. Christman treated him worse after learning of his complaints. The credible testimony establishes that Petitioner did not complain to management about any issues of discrimination until August 5, 2015, which is the day after Petitioner received the confirmation of conversation resulting from his unauthorized cell phone usage. Petitioner offered no credible evidence of any retaliatory actions taken against him by Mr. Christman between August 5 and August 18, 2015, the date upon which Petitioner’s employment was terminated. Respondent’s Reason for Firing Petitioner On August 13, 2015, Petitioner, while operating machinery known as a frame welder, caused the machine to malfunction, which resulted in damage to a window frame and a three and one-half hour loss of use of the machine while repairs were performed. Corey Marks, who works for Respondent as a maintenance technician, testified that he serviced the frame welder in question on August 13, 2015, after Petitioner caused the machine to fail. Mr. Marks credibly testified that he performed a failure analysis on the machine and determined that the problem in question occurred as a result of Petitioner not operating the machine properly. When questioned by Respondent about what caused the frame welder to malfunction, Petitioner offered two theories, neither of which were confirmed by Respondent’s investigation as to the cause of the malfunction. First, Petitioner advised that the machine unexpectedly started on its own, and second that the machine has a “hair trigger” which resulted in Petitioner inadvertently starting the machine. Mr. Marks’ failure analysis did not substantiate either of Petitioner’s theories as to why the machine failed. Respondent, when considering that Petitioner, while on employment probation, had been disciplined for unauthorized cell phone usage and, through inattentiveness, had caused a substantial delay on productivity by damaging the frame welder, decided to terminate Petitioner’s employment. The decision to terminate Petitioner was made by Respondent’s department of human resources. No Evidence of Pretext Petitioner claims that other individuals had damaged Respondent’s machines and were not terminated as a result thereof. Respondent, on cross-examination, elicited the following testimony from Petitioner: Q: You said earlier that there were white employees who broke machines with no action taken. Do you recall that testimony? A: Yes. Q: Who were those employees? A: I was new at the time. So I don’t know. Q: Can you name a single one? A: Nope. Q: Can you name a single machine that you saw broken by a white employee against whom no action was taken? A: No. Hearing Transcript, pgs. 82-83. Mr. Russo, who is white, testified that a frame welder malfunctioned once while he was operating the machine and that he was not disciplined as a result of the incident. The scenario described by Mr. Russo is not comparable to Petitioner’s situation because Petitioner’s incident occurred as a result of operator error, as opposed to an equipment malfunction. Petitioner has failed to offer evidence which establishes that Respondent’s reason for terminating his employment is simply a pretext for unlawful discrimination.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Florida Commission on Human Relations enter a final order finding that Respondent, PGT Industries, did not commit an unlawful employment practice as alleged by Petitioner, Alain Blaise, and denying Petitioner's Charge of Discrimination. DONE AND ENTERED this 2nd day of March, 2017, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S LINZIE F. BOGAN Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 2nd day of March, 2017.
The Issue Whether Respondent committed the unlawful employment practice alleged in the Charge of Discrimination filed with the Florida Commission on Human Relations (FCHR) and, if so, what relief should Petitioner be granted.
Findings Of Fact Based on the evidence adduced at hearing, and the record as a whole, the following findings of fact are made: Respondent (ACG) is a provider of contract security guard services. Its clients include FedEx and other shipping companies. A critical responsibility of the ACG Security Guards stationed at these shipping companies' sites is "verifying all seal numbers & trailer numbers, against [the] manifest" in order "to make sure the correct shipment goes out with the correct trailer." When a trailer leaves the site with the wrong shipment (which ACG refers to as a "mispull"), ACG is obligated to compensate the client for monetary damages the client suffers as a result of the "mispull." Site Supervisors are responsible for the performance of the Security Guards working at their site. It is ACG policy, where there are repeated incidents of Security Guard nonfeasance at a site, to take disciplinary action against the Site Supervisor. Site Supervisors, in addition to having supervisory obligations, also must perform security guard functions at their assigned sites. Petitioner is a black Haitian. He was employed by ACG as a Site Supervisor from August 13, 2006, until December 2009. He supervised two sites during his employment with ACG: the FedEx Freight site in Medley, Florida (until September 3, 2008), and the FedEx National site in Orlando, Florida (thereafter). Petitioner worked under the supervision of three successive Operations Managers: Sheila Doyle (who was fired in October 2008), then Clarence Dorm, and finally Alex Potempa. Mr. Potempa, who was Petitioner's supervisor at the time Petitioner left ACG's employ, has supervisory authority over Site Supervisors and Security Guards in ten east coast states, including Florida. In addition to the FedEx Freight site in Medley and the FedEx National site in Orlando, there are two other sites in the central and southeast part of the state at which ACG is providing contract security guard services (under Mr. Potempa's supervision) to shipping company clients: the SouthEast Freight site in West Palm Beach, and the FedEx National site in Delray Beach. As of April 5, 2010, working at these four sites was a total of 15 ACG employees, of which all but one were black. Six of the black employees were of Haitian national origin, and one of these six employees was a Site Supervisor (of the SouthEast Freight site). Over approximately a three-month period from October 2009, to December 2009, there were four separate incidents where a Security Guard under Petitioner's supervision at the FedEx National site was, in the opinion of Mr. Potempa, guilty of dereliction of duty. These incidents were: a "mispull" in late October; another "mispull" in late December; a Security Guard not being at his post, in late December, when a FedEx representative sought to access the site; and a Security Guard being involved, in late December, in an "at fault" accident while riding on an ACG golf cart on the site. In accordance with the ACG policy described in Finding of Fact 3, Petitioner was removed from his Site Supervisor position because of these incidents. This disciplinary action was recommended by Mr. Potempa and approved by ACG's Regional Vice President, Jeff Darley. Petitioner was offered the opportunity to remain with ACG in a non-supervisory, Security Guard position, but he declined the offer.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Florida Commission on Human Relations issue a final order finding American Citadel Guard not guilty of the unlawful employment practice alleged by Petitioner and dismissing Petitioner's Charge of Discrimination. DONE AND ENTERED this 13th day of December, 2010, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S STUART M. LERNER Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 13th day of December, 2010.
The Issue Whether the Petitioner timely filed her Petition for Relief from an Unlawful Employment Practice with the Florida Commission on Human Relations ("Commission").
Findings Of Fact Based on the oral and documentary evidence presented at the final hearing and on the entire record of this proceeding, the following findings of fact are made: The Commission is the state agency charged with investigating and acting upon complaints filed under Florida's Civil Rights Act, Sections 760.01-760.11, Florida Statutes (2006).1 § 760.06, Fla. Stat. On August 14, 2006, the Commission issued a Right to Sue notice, in which it informed Ms. Williams, among other things, that the FCHR hereby issues this Right to Sue. Since it has been more than 180 days since your complaint was filed, and since no determination was made within 180 days, you are entitled to pursue the case as if the FCHR issued a Determination of Reasonable Cause. . . . (Citation omitted). You may pursue this case in the Division of Administrative Hearings by filing a Petition for Relief with the FCHR within 35 days from the date of this Right to Sue letter, or you may file a lawsuit in a circuit court of the State of Florida anytime within one year from the date of this Right to Sue letter, provided such time period is not more than four years from the date the alleged violation occurred. Pursuant to the terms of this notice, Ms. Williams was required to file her Petition for Relief with the FCHR no later than 35 days from the date of the August 14, 2006, notice, that is, no later than September 18, 2006. Ms. Williams completed and signed a Petition for Relief from an Unlawful Employment Practice on September 14, 2006. A receipt from the USPS establishes that, on September 17, 2006, the USPS accepted a letter from Ms. Williams addressed to the Commission; that the letter was sent via express mail; that neither next-day nor second-day delivery was selected; that a third option for delivery, "Add Del Day," was selected. The scheduled date of delivery stated on the receipt was September 20, 2006. Ms. Williams's Petition for Relief from an Unlawful Employment Practice was received by the Commission on September 19, 2006. The USPS tracking website shows that the letter assigned number EQ 628681913 US was delivered on September 19, 2006.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Florida Commission on Human Relations enter a final order dismissing the Petition for Relief from an Unlawful Employment Practice filed by Teesha Williams. DONE AND ENTERED this 21st day of November, 2006, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S PATRICIA M. HART Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 21st day of November, 2006.
The Issue The issue presented for decision herein is whether or not the Petitioner timely filed his charge of unlawful employment discrimination with the Florida Commission on Human Relations. 1/
Findings Of Fact Based upon the evidence adduced at the hearing herein, including Petitioner's testimony, the following relevant facts are found. Petitioner, Richard L. Schmitt, was initially employed by the Respondent, City of Ft. Lauderdale Police Department, as a police officer on January 7, 1980. Petitioner's employment relationship was terminated on February 11, 1983. On February 6, 1984, Petitioner filed the instant charge of employment discrimination with the Florida Commission on Human Relations. Petitioner acknowledges that he was aided and assisted by counsel in filing unlawful discrimination charges since his separation from employment with Respondent, City of Ft. Lauderdale.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is hereby recommended that the Florida Commission on Human Relations enter a Final Order dismissing the charge filed herein by Petitioner. RECOMMENDED this 21st day of February, 1985, in Tallahassee, Florida. JAMES E. BRADWELL Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 FILED with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 21st day of February, 1985.
The Issue The issue is whether this case should be dismissed based on Petitioner's failure to appear at the hearing and apparent intent to withdraw her request for an administrative hearing.
Findings Of Fact The Notice of Hearing in this case was issued on May 22, 2012, setting the hearing for July 17, 2012, at 9:30 a.m., by video teleconference at sites in Tallahassee and Fort Myers, Florida. Also, on May 22, 2012, an Order of Pre-hearing Instructions was entered. Respondent timely complied with the pre-hearing requirements by filing a witness list and exhibit list and tendering its proposed exhibits, all of which were served on Petitioner. Petitioner did not file or exchange a witness list, exhibit list, or proposed exhibits. Petitioner spoke by telephone with a secretary at DOAH on July 16, 2012, the day before the scheduled hearing, and indicated that she had sent a letter withdrawing her hearing request; however, to this day, no such letter has been received. Petitioner was advised to send another written statement confirming that she was withdrawing her hearing request, and she indicated she would do so by facsimile that day. However, no such facsimile was received by DOAH. After hours on July 16, 2012, a typed, but unsigned letter, was sent by facsimile to counsel for Respondent. The letter appears to have been sent by Petitioner and states that she wished to cancel the hearing scheduled for July 17, 2012. Petitioner did not make an appearance at the scheduled hearing at the start time or within 25 minutes after the scheduled start time. While it would have been better practice for Petitioner to file a written, signed statement with DOAH to withdraw her hearing request, it is found that Petitioner intended to withdraw her hearing request, and that is why Petitioner did not appear at the scheduled hearing. Petitioner should have made her intentions clear sufficiently in advance of the scheduled hearing to avoid the inconvenience and expense of convening a hearing by video teleconference and assembling all of those who were prepared to go forward.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Florida Commission on Human Relations enter a final order dismissing the Petition for Relief in this case. DONE AND ENTERED this 3rd day of August, 2012, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S ELIZABETH W. MCARTHUR Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 3rd day of August, 2012. COPIES FURNISHED: Denise Crawford, Agency Clerk Florida Commission on Human Relations Suite 100 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Lawrence F. Kranert, Jr., General Counsel Florida Commission on Human Relations 2009 Apalachee Parkway, Suite 100 Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Todd Evan Studley, Esquire Florida Department of Corrections 501 South Calhoun Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399 Natalie Goldenberg Post Office Box 7388 Fort Myers, Florida 33911
The Issue The central issue in this case is whether Petitioner's employment with the Respondent was terminated in violation of Chapter 760, Florida Statutes.
Findings Of Fact Based upon the documentary evidence received at the hearing, the following findings of fact are made: At all times material to the allegations of this case, Petitioner was an employee of FRSA. On or about September 26, 1989, Petitioner's employment with FRSA was terminated and the charges of discrimination were filed. Prior to termination, Petitioner's work performance with the company had been acceptable. In fact, for the performance review issued on January 31, 1989, Petitioner received a superior rating in eight of the eleven categories, a good rating in two categories, and an outstanding rating in one category. At the time of her termination with FRSA, Petitioner earned an annual salary of $35,000. Petitioner claims a total of $83,568 for the lost wages and benefits resulting from her termination with FRSA. At the time of her termination, Petitioner was pregnant.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing, it is RECOMMENDED: That the Florida Commission on Human Relations enter a final order dismissing the charge of discrimination filed by the Petitioner in this cause against the Respondent. DONE and ENTERED this 4th day of September, 1992, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. JOYOUS D. PARRISH Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904)488-9675 COPIES FURNISHED: Elizabeth Rubeis Reno Rubeis 4350 Wyndcliff Circle Orlando, Florida 32817 Susan McKenna Garwood & McKenna, P.A. 322 East Pine Street Orlando, Florida 32801 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 4th day of September, 1992. Dana Baird, General Counsel Human Relations Commission 325 John Knox Road Building F, Suite 240 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1570 Margaret Jones, Clerk Human Relations Commission 325 John Knox Road Building F, Suite 240 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1570