Findings Of Fact At all times relevant to this proceeding, the Respondent was licensed as a contractor by the Florida Construction Industry Licensing Board. His license for the 1979-1981 license period had not been renewed at the time that the hearing was conducted, and he was therefore delinquent. [This finding is determined from Petitioner's Exhibit 1.] During June, 1977, the Respondent entered Into a contract with Emily D. Wohanka and Ruby Sue Dennard. Ms. Wohanka and Ms. Dennard, who are sisters, agreed to purchase a lot in Satellite Beach, Florida, and the Respondent agreed to construct a single-family dwelling on the lot. The parties agreed to an addendum to the contract during July or August, 1977. The addendum included some specifics with respect to construction and provided: Home will be complete and ready for occupancy within a reasonable period of time--normally three to five months. [This finding is determined from Petitioner's Exhibits 8 and 9, and the testimony of Wohanka and Jordan.) The lot which Ms. Wohanka and Ms. Dennard purchased was not cleared until December, 1977. No progress on construction was made during January or February, 1980. The Respondent obtained a building permit from the City of Satellite Beach, Florida, on February 20, 1978. Construction work commenced in either March or April, 1978. By June, 1978, Ms. Wohanka became concerned that work was commencing too slowly. She told the Respondent that she needed to move in by the end of July. Respondent told her that it was probable that construction would not be completed until mid-August. By September, the project was still not completed. Ms. Wohanka tried to reach Respondent by telephone, but he would not return her calls. She tried to locate him at home, but no one would answer the door. She complained to the building official in the City of Satellite Beach, but the building official had similar problems reaching the Respondent. Ms. Wohanka also complained to N. M. Jordan, the real estate agent who had negotiated the contract. Ms. Jordan was able to locate the Respondent, and the Respondent told Ms. Jordan that he could not complete the project because he was losing money. In late September or early October, Ms. Wohanka and her sister located the Respondent at his home. The Respondent was just walking out of the front door when they arrived. The Respondent told them that he could not discuss the matter, that he had turned it over to Ms. Jordan, and that he was not a part of it anymore. [This finding is determined from Petitioner's Exhibits 2 and 3; and from the testimony of Wobanka, Hijort, and Jordan.] When Ms. Wohanka contacted the Respondent in late September or early October, no work had been done on the project for at least a month, and the house was not completed. Light fixtures, appliances, and air conditioning had not been installed. Cabinets and other fixtures were stored in a bathroom. Inside doors had not been installed. Flooring was not completed. No sidewalks or concrete driveway had been constructed. There had been no landscaping or sodding, and the sprinkler system had not been installed. The plumbing was not operational. Ms. Wohanka contracted with a new builder to complete the project. She was able to move into the residence on December 28, 1978, but work was not finally completed until late January, 1979. Additional expenses beyond those agreed to by the Respondent were incurred by Ms. Wohanka. The Respondent had drawn on a construction loan; but, there is no evidence in the record that the Respondent used these funds for any purposes other than the construction of the dwelling. [This finding is determined from the testimony of Wohanka.] During July, 1977, the Respondent entered into a contract with James and Eleanor A. Lawrence. The Lawrences agreed to purchase a lot in Satellite Beach, Florida, and the Respondent agreed to construct a duplex dwelling on the lot. The Respondent obtained a building permit from the City of Satellite Beach on February 22, 1978. Unknown problems developed, and the project was not being completed. The Satellite Beach building official had difficulty locating the Respondent, but he was ultimately assured by the Respondent that the project would be completed. The Respondent told the realtor who negotiated the contract, Ms. Jordan, that he could not complete the 3 reject because he was losing money. The Lawrences did not testify at the hearing, and specifics regarding their relationship with the Respondent are not known. It is not known whether the Respondent abandoned the project uncompleted without notifying the Lawrences, or whether some agreement was made between them regarding completion of the project. There is no evidenced that the Respondent diverted any funds from the project. [This finding is determined from the testimony of Hjort and Jordan.] No building codes from the City of Satellite Beach were received into evidence. There is no evidence in the record from which it could be concluded that the Respondent violated any provisions of the building codes in either the Wohanka or Lawrence transactions.
The Issue Petitioner, Florida construction Industry Licensing Board (hereafter FCILB) seeks to revoke the building contractors license of Respondent, John N. Lambert (hereafter Lambert), on the ground that Lambert willfully or deliberately disregarded and violated applicable building codes of Metropolitan Dade County in violation of Section 468.112(2)(a), Florida Statutes. Initially, Lambert was also charged with abandonment of a construction project in violation of Section 468.112(2)(h), Florida Statutes. However, at the hearing, FCILB abandoned the charge.
Findings Of Fact Lambert is the holder of an inactive building contractors license number CBC009927 which legally qualified Lambert to act for Allstate Homecrafts, Inc., a corporation located in Miami, Florida, engaging in contracting work. Lambert was employed by the corporation but was not an officer or shareholder. On June 10, 1976, Lambert initiated a building permit application for work proposed to be done on the home of Mr. Nelson Tower. Mr. Tower had entered into a contract with Allstate Homecrafts, Inc., on June 4, 1976. The contract reflects that Mr. Neal Phillips acted as a corporate representative and not Lambert. The building permit was issued on August 11, 1976. On July 24, 1976, Allstate Homecrafts, Inc., contracted with a Mr. William Millman, and once again the contract reflects that Neal Phillips was the corporate representative and not Lambert. On September 13, 1976, and again on September 30, 1976, Lambert made application for a building permit with she City of Coral Gables, Florida, for the Millman job. Work was commenced on both projects. Work was still in progress on October 26, 1976, when Lambert wrote a letter to FCILB requesting that his qualification as contractor for Allstate Homecrafts, Inc., cease immediately. The reasoning given by Lambert, without further explanation, was that he could "in good conscience no longer comply" with Florida law regarding licensing of construction industry. Lambert further requested in the letter that he be requalified as an individual licensee. On the same date, Lambert terminated his employment with Allstate Homecrafts, Inc. The Tower project continued on until January, 1977, when it was abandoned by Allstate Homecrafts, Inc. The contract price was $30,000.00 and over $25,000.00 in draws were made. Five thousand dollars ($5,000.00) was drawn on November 2, 1977 $5,000.00 wad drawn on November 24, 1976, and $5,000.00 was drawn on December 16, 1976. These occurred after Lambert terminated his relationship with Allstate Homecrafts, Inc. After the contract was abandoned in January, 1977, Tower spent another $23,000.00 to finish the project. The Millman job continued until December, 1976, at which Lire it was abandoned at about 60 percent completion. A $10,000.00 draw was made on November 4, 1976, and a $5,000.00 draw was made on December 2, 1976. Millman spent an additional $10,000.00 to finish the project. Neither Tower nor Millman ever saw Lambert. All monies paid were given to other corporate representatives. While there was some evidence that violations of applicable building codes did occur, there was a complete absence of evidence to establish that Lambert willfully or deliberately disregarded the South Florida Building Code 4501.2(d)(4); failure to correct an electrical hazard. On February 2, 1978, the Dade County Construction Trade Qualifying Board reported that it had found that there was a prima facie showing of the charges brought against Lambert.
The Issue Whether Petitioner is entitled to licensure as a Certified Building Contractor or Residential Contractor.
Findings Of Fact Petitioner is a 44-year-old male. He was born and raised in Tallahassee, Florida. He is a high school graduate. Petitioner passed the examination for licensure as a certified building contractor. This is a comprehensive examination that is designed to test knowledge in all aspects of the construction industry. Passing it is a mandatory prerequisite before an application can be considered by the Florida Construction Industry Licensing Board (FCILB). However, passing the examination does not eliminate or modify the statutory or rule experience requirements. Petitioner submitted his application for a certified building contractor license on or about March 24, 2008. By letter of May 2, 2008, the Department of Business and Professional Regulation requested additional information. Petitioner then provided a revised affidavit from Chad Banks, a certified building contractor, and a letter from the Maintenance Construction Chief of the City of Tallahassee’s Gas Utility Department, each containing more detailed information about Petitioner’s experience. These items were received by Respondent on May 23, 2008. It is not clear whether Petitioner requested and was granted a continuance of his appearance with regard to the instant license application at an earlier FCILB meeting, but on January 15, 2009, the full Board considered Petitioner’s application at a duly-noticed public meeting in Altamonte Springs, Florida. At that time, Petitioner was present. During his appearance before the full Board on January 15, 2009, Petitioner was very nervous, but he believes that one of the Board members offered him, or at least asked him if he would accept, a residential contractor’s license in place of a certified building contractor’s license, and that he answered that he would accept such a license, only to have that “offer and acceptance” voted down by the full Board. However, Petitioner does not rule out the possibility that the vote taken at the meeting was actually with regard to denying the certified building contractor license for which he had applied. There is no evidence that Petitioner has ever submitted an application for a residential contractor’s license. By a Notice of Intent to Deny, dated March 16, 2009, and mailed March 24, 2009, the FCILB formally denied Petitioner’s application for a certified building contractor License stating: The applicant failed to demonstrate the required experience, pursuant to Section 489.111, Florida Statutes and Rule 61G4- 15.001, Florida Administrative Code. Petitioner seeks licensure as one who has four years of active experience and who has learned the trade by serving an apprenticeship as a skilled worker or as a foreman, at least one year of which experience is as a foreman. Petitioner has never worked as a full-time employee of a commercial or residential contractor. Petitioner got early experience in construction working around eight rental properties owned by his father. He performed light carpentry, deck construction, general handyman repairs, and some plumbing and roofing when he was approximately 16 to 21 years of age. However, Petitioner essentially relies on a work history that includes working as a plumber for Jim Bennett Plumbing from 1987 to 1993; as a foreman for the City of Tallahassee Gas Department from 1995 to 2005; as a “contractor trainee” for Chad Banks from 1999 to 2002; as having volunteered as superintendent for Gulf Coast Painting from 2003 to 2007; and as a maintenance man for the City of Tallahassee Parks Department from 2006 to 2007. Petitioner’s dates of employment overlap, because his volunteer experience was acquired mostly on weekends, holidays, in hours after he had already completed a full work day for the City of Tallahassee, or on “time off” from his regular employments with the City. Petitioner is a hard worker and wanted to learn the construction trade, but his volunteer construction jobs were intermittent, and he provided no clear assessment of the number of hours per week or month that he put in for any of them. From 1987 to 1993, Petitioner worked for Jim Bennett Plumbing. He started as a plumber’s helper and progressed to greater responsibility. In that position, he acquired a wide range of experience in plumbing for some residential, but mostly commercial, buildings. During this period, he also did some light cosmetic carpentry and tile work to restore building parts damaged by the installation of plumbing apparatus. Much of Petitioner’s construction experience relates to his association with Chad Banks, who testified that at all times material, Petitioner had “hands on” experience, working for him and that Petitioner was a competent worker. Petitioner has never been a “W-2 employee” of Mr. Banks, but there is no specific statutory or rule requirement that the experience necessary to qualify for the certified building contractor or the residential contractor license must be as a “W-2 employee.” Cf. Conclusions of Law. Mr. Banks was not licensed as a certified building contractor until 1999. Petitioner did some work for Mr. Banks when Mr. Banks was working as a sub-contractor on commercial projects (specifically one or more Super-Lube buildings) prior to Mr. Banks obtaining his certified building contractor’s license in 1999. Most of this employment involved pouring concrete slabs. Petitioner claims experience in “elevated slabs,” limited to the construction of a single Super-Lube building, which Petitioner described as laying a slab below ground level for mechanics to stand on and an at-ground level slab for cars to drive onto the lift for an oil change. He described no truly “elevated” slabs or floors above ground level on this project, and Petitioner’s and Mr. Banks’ testimony was vague as to Petitioner’s responsibilities on this project and as to the project’s duration. The general contractor on this project for whom Mr. Banks “subbed” did not testify. From this, and other employments, Petitioner has experience pouring foundation slabs, but he has never worked on a foundation slab in excess of 20,000 square feet. Petitioner also assisted in Mr. Banks’ construction of some rental sheds, but it is unclear if this was before or after Mr. Banks was licensed. Petitioner worked for Mr. Banks d/b/a C. B. Construction, Inc., in a volunteer capacity on exclusively residential construction from 1999 to 2002, and again from February 2004 to March 2008. During these periods, Petitioner and Mr. Banks considered Petitioner a “contractor trainee,” but Petitioner’s work for Mr. Banks was neither exclusive nor continuous; both men described it as “volunteer” work; and some of it seems to have amounted to Petitioner's looking over work done personally by Mr. Banks and having Mr. Banks explain to him, via a plan sheet, what Mr. Banks had already done personally. There is no evidence that during this time frame Petitioner worked for Mr. Banks as a foreman. Petitioner has the ability to “read” many types of construction “plans.” Petitioner has experience with slab footers, but he has not constructed red iron structural steel qualified for framing a building. Petitioner has experience in decorative masonry walls, but he has not constructed structural masonry walls of a type that would support framing members of a building or other vertical construction. Petitioner also worked for the City of Tallahassee as a “W-2” employee, mostly as a foreman overseeing a crew of four workers, from 1995 to 2005. In that capacity, he worked on a church, but the church itself had been constructed several years previously, and Petitioner’s crew’s contribution was tying-in several gas lines during a roadway development project and keeping all the utilities up and running during the project, while a private contractor worked on the church. With regard to the foregoing project and many others for the City Utilities Department, Petitioner directed a crew that built sidewalks and gutters or that tied these features into existing roadways and driveways. In that capacity, he often coordinated activities with residential contractors. Over his ten years’ employment with the City Utilities, Petitioner also directed a crew that exclusively created underground vaults for the housing and shelter of utility apparatus. However, none of his endeavors for the City Utilities involved vertical structural construction for floors above ground. Petitioner has also built new gas stations for the City’s natural gas vehicles, and has erected pre-fab utility buildings, including much slab work, but the nature and duration of these endeavors is not sufficiently clear to categorize them as qualifying him for the certified building contractor license. Most of Petitioner’s experience with the City, as substantiated by the letter of the City Utilities Maintenance Construction Chief, Mr. Lavine, has been in the construction of driveways, roads, gutters, storm drains, sidewalks, culverts, underground utility structures, plumbing and gas lines. While it is accepted that Petitioner has worked on such projects, this type of work more properly falls in the categories of “plumbing contractor” or “underground utility contractor” and Mr. Lavine was not demonstrated to have any certification/licensure in a category appropriate to Petitioner’s application. (See Conclusions of Law.) Sometime after 2005, for approximately a year, Petitioner was employed by the City of Tallahassee Parks and Recreation Department and in that capacity participated in at least one construction of a dugout and a concession stand at one of its playgrounds. He also did repairs on several dugouts and concession stands, but this latter work would not be classified as “structural” construction. Petitioner’s experience in precast concrete structures is limited to his work with gas utility structures, but does not include work on precast tilt walls, which are the type of walls that are constructed off-site, delivered to the job site, placed on the slab foundation, and raised in place as part of an on- going commercial building project. Petitioner has no experience in column erection. “Columns” in this context within the construction trade refers to supports for upper level structural members, which would entail vertical construction. Petitioner’s experience in concrete formwork does not include experience in the structurally reinforced concrete formwork that would be used in vertical buildings, such as all floors above ground level. FCILB’s Chairman testified that the Board interprets the type of experience necessary to comply with the statutes and rules, more particularly Florida Administrative Code Rule 61G4- 15.001(2), to be “structural experience.” There is no affirmative evidence that Petitioner has ever notified the Clerk of the Agency that he was relying on a right to a default license.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Florida Construction Industry Licensing Board enter a Final Order denying Petitioner’s application for licensure as a Certified Building Contractor. DONE AND ENTERED this 24th day of November, 2009, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S ELLA JANE P. DAVIS Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 24th day of November, 2009.
The Issue Whether Respondent violated section 489.129(1)(j), Florida Statutes (2005),1 by abandoning a construction project, and, if so, the appropriate discipline; and Whether Respondent violated section 489.129(1)(i) by virtue of her violation of section 489.127(1)(f), which prohibits engaging in the business or acting in the capacity of a contractor without being licensed, and, if so, the appropriate discipline.
Findings Of Fact Based on the evidence, the following facts were made: Ms. Curbelo is a certified building contractor, doing business as A+ Construction & Management, Inc. The Florida Construction Industry Licensing Board issued Ms. Curbelo License No. CBC 1255321 on March 12, 2007. She is currently licensed as the qualifying agent of A+ Construction & Management, Inc., and she was issued qualified business organization certificate of authority License No. QB53665. Before March 12, 2007, Ms. Curbelo was not licensed pursuant to chapter 489, Part I, to practice construction contracting. In December 2005, Ms. Curbelo purchased A+ Construction & Remodeling, Inc., and became its sole corporate officer. She renamed the entity A+ Construction & Management, Inc. (A+ Construction). Before March 12, 2007, A+ Construction was not duly licensed pursuant to chapter 489, Part I. Further, its predecessor, A+ Construction & Remodeling, Inc., was never duly licensed pursuant to chapter 489, Part I. On January 25, 2006, Mr. Torres was provided a proposal from Ms. Curbelo, doing business as A+ Construction & Remodeling, Inc. The proposal was to remodel, renovate, and repair Mr. Torres' home located at 1031 Hunting Lodge Drive, Miami Springs, Florida 33166. On January 27, 2006, Mr. Torres accepted the proposal, and it formed the agreement between Ms. Curbelo and Mr. Torres. Mr. Torres made an initial payment of $24,900.00 to A+ Construction on February 6, 2006, which was due under the contract upon acceptance. The agreed contract price for the work was $166,000.00. The contract contained a description of the work to be completed and a draw schedule that provided for payment as the work progressed. Mr. Torres made payments to A+ Construction for the time period of February 8, 2006, through April 10, 2007. The payments totaled $157,700.00 and corresponded with a majority of the work contracted to be completed under the contract. The only draw that Mr. Torres did not pay was in the amount of $8,300.00 that was due "upon completion" of the work. Mr. Torres credibly testified that he paid A+ Construction for work that had not been completed in order to move the job along to completion. Furthermore, Mr. Torres credibly testified that when he would question Mr. Luis Curbelo, the job-site foreman, about the status of the work, Mr. Curbelo would threaten to walk off the job. Mr. Torres identified a check, Petitioner's Exhibit 6, that he made payable to First Call Roofing dated August 23, 2007, in the amount of $5,000.00. Mr. Torres explained that he paid First Call Roofing because he was desperate to get his leaking roof repaired. Mr. Torres paid this amount even though he had previously paid A+ Construction for repairs to the roof as part of the contract. The evidence also showed that during the work, Mr. Torres requested change orders which were not part of the original contract. Although these change orders increased the costs above the original contract, it was not disputed that Mr. Torres fully paid A+ Construction for all of the work outside of the contract. Sometime in late August 2007, A+ Construction stopped work on the job and failed to return. Mr. Torres credibly testified that he had an estimate from another contractor that the construction job was left approximately 40 percent completed and that it would cost an estimated amount of $108,000.00 to complete the job. The Department, however, did not introduce any non-hearsay evidence to support the estimate to complete the work or the costs to complete the construction. After A+ Construction stopped work on the job, Mr. Torres testified that he called in a series of inspections and that his home had passed the inspections. He stated that a majority of the inspections had been called in by him. Ms. Curbelo and Mr. Luis Curbelo offered the following three explanations for why A+ Construction stopped work on Mr. Torres' house: first, Mr. Torres failed to approve a payment draw concerning installation of windows; second, Mr. Torres' construction job included work for which Mr. Torres had not paid; and finally, Mr. Torres attempted to undercut A+ Construction by directly dealing with its subcontractors. None of these offered reasons is supported by the evidence. The record clearly showed that Mr. Torres made all of the payments required under the contract, except the final draw of $8,300.00, which was due on completion of the job. Consequently, under the contract, Mr. Torres had fully paid, including amounts for windows, all amounts that were owed under the contract when A+ Construction abandoned the job. The final draw was not due until completion, and A+ Construction had not completed the job. Next, the record clearly shows that Mr. Torres paid for all change orders. Therefore, the record does not support Ms. Curbelo's claim that A+ Construction stopped work because of non-payment. Finally, the record clearly showed that Mr. Torres contracted with the roofing subcontractor to do work that A+ Construction had been paid to do, but had not done. Thus, the evidence did not support the contention that A+ Construction had stopped work because Mr. Torres attempted to undercut them by dealing with the subcontractors. The record clearly shows that Ms. Curbelo, doing business as A+ Construction, abandoned the construction job. Next, the record does not support the claim that the building inspections showed that 85 percent of the remodeling had been completed on the job and that work stopped because of Mr. Torres' non-payment. Considering that Ms. Curbelo stopped work in August 2007, a review of the building inspections shows that many of the inspections occurred after she abandoned the job. None of the inspections shows the percentage of work completed by A+ Construction. Finally, the record does not support Ms. Curbelo's testimony that Mr. Torres was aware that at the time of entering into the contract that she did not have a contractor's license and that the job was under the supervision of Joe Anon (Mr. Anon). Ms. Curbelo testified that Mr. Torres was aware the Mr. Anon would be the general contractor, as his name was on the January 25, 2006, contract. Interestingly, the document that Ms. Curbelo relies upon for her testimony is a proposal dated January 25, 2006, from A+ Construction & Management, Inc. This document is nearly identical to the 11-page proposal from the A+ Construction & Remodeling, Inc., to Mr. Torres on the same date for the repairs to the home. However, two important differences are found on the faces of the two exhibits. On Respondent's Exhibit 2, under the logo of "A+ Construction" are the terms "& Management, Inc. For Joe Anon, GC." In contrast, Petitioner's Exhibit 3 shows the logo of "A+ Construction & Remodeling" with no reference to the later company or Mr. Anon's name. Both of these exhibits purport to be from the same proposal given to Mr. Torres on the same day. Yet, out of the composite exhibit of 12 pages, only Ms. Curbelo's offered document contains Ms. Curbelo's subsequent company's name or reference to Mr. Anon. Moreover, unlike the Department's exhibit, the exhibit offered by Ms. Curbelo is unsigned by Mr. Torres. Consequently, the document offered by Ms. Curbelo is untrustworthy. Thus, the undersigned rejects as unbelievable Ms. Curbelo's claims that Mr. Torres knew that she was not a licensed general contractor and that the construction project was being overseen by a licensed contractor. Mr. Torres credibly testified in rebuttal that he did not meet Mr. Anon until after Ms. Curbelo abandoned the job. Further, Mr. Torres credibly testified that his "biggest mistake was paying ahead" to get work completed. The Department's total investigative costs of this case, excluding attorney's fees, is $414.57. The evidence showed that Ms. Curbelo does not have any prior disciplinary actions against her license.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that a final order be issued by Petitioner, Department of Business and Professional Regulation, Construction Industry Licensing Board: Finding Respondent, Chandra Beth Curbelo, guilty of having violated section 489.129(1)(j), Count I of the Administrative Complaint, imposing as a penalty a fine of $7,500.00, and placing Ms. Curbelo's license on probation for a period of four years; Finding Ms. Curbelo guilty of having violated sections 489.127(1)(f) and 489.129(1)(i), as set out in Count II of the Administrative Complaint, imposing a fine of $7,500.00, and placing her license on probation for a period of four years; and Requiring Ms. Curbelo to pay the Department's costs of investigation and prosecution in the amount of $414.57. DONE AND ENTERED this 5th day of January, 2011, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S THOMAS P. CRAPPS Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 5th day of January, 2011.
Findings Of Fact At all times pertinent to these proceedings, Hamilton held registered residential contractors license number RR0015037. Hamilton agreed to construct a house in Clearmont, Florida, with a completion date no later than May 1, 1977, for Robert J. and Margaret M. Phlepsen. The construction price was $75,000.00. After construction of the house it was discovered that there existed two violations of the Southern Building Code. First, the "step-down" from the kitchen to the garage was an eleven inch riser contrary to the code requirement that the height of a riser shall not exceed seven and three quarters inches. The second violation occurred through the use of 2 X 8 joists where the code would require 2 X 10 joists. The extra high riser between the kitchen and the garage was apparently caused by an oversight. Hamilton merely failed to install an intermediate step at that location. The second violation occurred because the owner and Hamilton agreed to use the smaller joists in order to save money on the contract price. In neither case is there sufficient evidence to establish that Hamilton's violations were willful or deliberate as alleged in the Administrative Complaint. On June 6, 1978, the Lake County Board of Examiners suspended Hamilton's Lake County Certificate of Competency because of violations of building code requirements in the construction of Phlepsen's house.
Findings Of Fact The Respondent is a certified general contractor holding license number CG C016888. The Petitioner is an agency of the State of Florida charged with enforcing the provisions of Chapter 489, Florida Statutes, regulating the licensure and practice status and standards of building contractors in the State of Florida and enforcing the disciplinary provisions of that chapter. On December 14, 1981, Respondent contracted with Mr. and Mrs. Frank J. Sullivan to build the Sullivans a home in Sarasota County, Florida. Those parties entered into a contract whereby the Respondent was to be paid the actual cost of construction including all labor and materials plus a commission in the amount of 8 percent of the actual cost of construction, provided however, that the total contract price would not exceed $49,000, including actual costs and commission. In January, 1982, Respondent commenced work constructing the home. The Respondent worked on the home for several months and then abruptly ceased and abandoned construction without explanation on May 14, 1982. At this time the house was approximately 70 percent complete. At the time the Respondent ceased work on the project he had already been paid $47,362.29 or approximately 97 percent of the total contract price agreed to by the parties. The Sullivans thereafter had to pay $10,633.53 to subcontractors and materialmen who had been hired by the Respondent to supply labor and/or materials to the house, at the Respondent's direction, prior to his ceasing construction and leaving the job. Additionally, the Nokomis Septic Tank Company, Inc., the subcontractor who installed the septic tank, was owed $1,180.07 by the Respondent for the installation of the septic tank, which amount was to have been paid out of the total $49,000 contract price. The Respondent failed to pay Nokomis Septic Tank Company, which then filed a mechanic's lien on the property. In order to remove this cloud on their title to the property and avoid foreclosure of the lien, the Sullivans were forced to pay the $1,180.07 amount of the lien. In addition to more than $10,000 paid to subcontractors who had already performed labor or supplied materials to the job before the Respondent left it, the Sullivans had to obtain a loan from their bank in order to finish the project. The contracted for items which the Respondent had left undone (approximately 30 percent of the construction) required them to expend $18,662.04 to complete the dwelling in a manner consistent with the contractual specifications. The items which remained to be constructed or installed are listed on Petitioner's Exhibit 7 in evidence. The remaining amount of contract price which the Respondent was due upon completion of the job would have been $1,737.71. With this in mind, as well as the fact that the Sullivans had to pay in excess of $10,000 to defray already outstanding bills to subcontractors for labor and materials already furnished and then had to obtain a loan in order to pay $18,662.04 in order to complete the house, and it being established without contradiction that the Respondent was unable to make his payroll at the point of leaving the job, the Respondent obviously used substantial amounts of the funds he received from the Sullivans for purposes other than furthering the construction project for which he contracted with the Sullivans. Concerning Count II, on December 22, 1981, Frederick Berbert doing business as Venice Enclosures of Venice, Florida, contracted with Mr. Emory K. Allstaedt of Grove City, Florida, Charlotte County, to build an addition to Mr. Allstaedt's mobile home. The contract specified a price of $4,952 for which Berbert was required to construct a 12-foot by 20-foot enclosure or porch. Mr. Allstaedt never did and never intended to contract with the Respondent, Mr. Martin, rather, his contract was only with Frederick Berbert. Mr. Berbert was a registered aluminum specialty contractor in Sarasota County. He was not registered or licensed to practice contracting in Charlotte County where Mr. Allstaedt lived and where the porch was to be constructed. On December 28, 1981, the Respondent obtained building permit number 72030 from the Charlotte County Building and Zoning Department to construct a "Florida room" for Mr. Allstaedt's mobile home, the same room to be constructed by Mr. Berbert. Under Charlotte County Ordinances in evidence as Petitioner's Exhibits 13 and 13A, only a properly licensed "A", "B" or "C" contractor or a registered aluminum contractor can perform this type of job. The Respondent was appropriately licensed for this type of work in Charlotte County, but Mr. Berbert was not and thus could not obtain the permit in his own right. The Respondent's only connection with this job was obtaining the permit in his own name as contractor of record and in performing some minor work in replacing some damaged sheets of paneling shortly after the construction of the room addition and after the performance of the contract by Berbert. Though the Respondent listed himself as contractor in order to be able to obtain a building permit for the job, he never qualified as the contractor of record nor "qualified" Mr. Berbert's firm with the Construction Industry Licensing Board. Both Mr. Berbert and the Respondent were aware that Mr. Berbert could not legally perform contracting in Charlotte County at the time the Respondent obtained the building permit on Berbert's behalf.
Recommendation Having considered the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, the evidence of record and the candor and demeanor of the witnesses, it is, therefore RECOMMENDED: That the contractor's license of Jack A. Martin be suspended for a period of ten (10) years, provided however, that if he makes full restitution to the Sullivans of all monies they expended for labor, materials and permits to enable them to complete the work he had contracted to perform, within one year from a final order herein, that that suspension be reduced to three (3) years after which his license should be reinstated. DONE and ENTERED this 27th day of April, 1984, in Tallahassee, Florida. P. MICHAEL RUFF Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 30th day of April, 1984. COPIES FURNISHED: Charles P. Tunnicliff, Esquire Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Mr. Jack A. Martin 305 Park Lane Drive Venice, Florida James Linnan, Executive Director Florida Construction Industry Licensing Board Post Office Box 2 Jacksonville, Florida 32202 Fred M. Roche, Secretary Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301
Findings Of Fact The Respondent is licensed as a general contractor in the State of Florida and registered with the Florida Construction Industry Licensing Board. That agency is the agency charged with regulating the practice of contracting in the State of Florida and with monitoring the compliance of licensees with the various provisions of Chapter 489, Florida Statutes, and pertinent rules relating to licensure standards and practice standards of contractors. On April 23, 1980, one Terry Burch and Jim Goodman were operating a construction business under the fictitious name of "T. J. Associates." Neither Terry Burch or Jim Goodman, nor the entity known as T. J. Associates, was qualified or licensed with the Florida Construction Industry Licensing Board at that time, nor at times subsequent thereto which are pertinent to this proceeding. On April 23, 1980, T. J. Associates entered into a written contract with homeowners Florence Martin and her husband to remodel their home at 120 Broadview Avenue, Winter Park, Florida. The original contract was for $26,615.00 with various addenda to that contract, such that the total net contract price, with modifications, ultimately reached $40,597.00. Both the contract and the modification agreements were signed by the Martins and Terry Burch of T. J. Associates. The Respondent, Steven Shields, was not a party to any of these agreements. Mr. Burch and Mr. Goodman of T. J. Associates, obtained the Martin contract entirely through their own efforts and after obtaining the signed contract, approached the Respondent, Steven Shields, to ask him to draft blueprints for the job, also proposing that the three of them enter into some sort of partnership or other business arrangement. During the meeting at which this business was discussed, it was revealed to the Respondent that T. J. Associates was unlicensed with the Florida Construction Industry Licensing Board and the three men agreed that they would obtain proper application documents from the Board's office in Orlando for filing so as to properly qualify the company. In the meantime, the Respondent agreed to obtain from the City of Winter Park Building Department, the necessary building permits and did so. The Respondent was ultimately paid $600.00 by T. J. Associates for labor he performed on the subject project and for obtaining a building permit in his own name. The Respondent ultimately decided not to enter into a business relationship with T. J. Associates, Burch and Goodman. He did, however, work on the "Martin project" as a sort of job supervisor or foreman, performing some labor on the job and going to the job site on possibly two or three occasions during the course of the construction effort of T. J. Associates. The Respondent initially intended to use his contractor's license to properly qualify T. J. Associates with the Board and obtain the papers to do so, but after he did not enter the formal business relationship with T. J. Associates, neglected to do so, nor did T. J. Associates make any further effort to qualify itself as a contracting entity with the Florida Construction Industry Licensing Board. The Respondent did obtain the building permit for T. J. Associates for the Martin job on May 13, 1980, and obtained it under his individual name and contractor license number. T. J. Associates worked on the Martin job from May 6, 1980, to July 16, 1980. On July 16, 1980, after a dispute regarding the quality of the paint work and other matters, T. J. Associates and the Respondent stopped all work. At the time of the stoppage, the work was 90 percent complete. At the time the work was stopped, no more money was due to T. J. Associates for work already performed. The Martins, at that point, had paid T. J. Associates $35,900.00. The Martins had however, upon advice of their attorney, withheld sufficient funds at the point of cessation of work by T. J. Associates, to enable them to pay for the completion of the job by other labor and materialmen. Three subcontractors had been hired or contracted with by T. J. Associates for work which was performed by them on the Martin job. Those three subcontractors, Mr. Anthony Costa, Mr. Clyde Ray and Mr. Michael Ellis, had performed work for which they were owed, respectively, $531.00, $550.00 and $130.00. None of those three subcontractors have, as yet, been paid for these amounts. They repeatedly attempted to obtain payment from T. J. Associates, but were given no satisfaction in that regard. The Respondent never entered into any agreement or hiring arrangement with the three subcontractors involved, nor did the Respondent ever have possession or control of any funds paid from the Martins to T. J. Associates from which the subcontractors should have been paid. The Respondent only received the above- mentioned $600.00 from T. J. Associates for his services.
Recommendation Having considered the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, the evidence in the record, the candor and demeanor of the witnesses and the pleadings and arguments of the parties, it is, therefore RECOMMENDED that the Respondent be found guilty of a violation of Section 489.129(1)(e) and (k), in that he aided and abetted an uncertified, unregistered person to evade the act and violated Subsection (k) by abandoning the project without just cause. The remaining charges in the Administrative Complaint should, however, be dismissed. In view of the violations proven, an administrative fine of $500.00 and a three (3) month suspension of his license, followed by a one (1) year period of probation is warranted. DONE and ENTERED this 22nd day of August, 1983, in Tallahassee, Florida. P. MICHAEL RUFF Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 22nd day of August, 1983. COPIES FURNISHED: Douglas A. Shropshire, Esquire Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Charles E. Hoequist, Esquire 301 North Ferncreek Orlando, Florida 32803 James Linnan, Executive Director Florida Construction Industry Licensing Board Department of Professional Regulation Post Office Box 2 Jacksonville, Florida 32202 Fred M. Roche, Secretary Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301
Findings Of Fact Upon consideration of the oral and documentary evidence adduced at the hearing, the following relevant facts are found: Respondent James W. Geary presently holds certified general contractor's license number CG C005775. Respondent Geary apparently entered into a contract with Phillip Smith to add a screened porch to the Smith residence. Neither the contract nor the testimony of Mr. Smith were made available to the undersigned Hearing Officer. Respondent had difficulty obtaining a roofer and completion of the project was therefore delayed. During the interim, the interior of the Smith's living room suffered water damage. After receiving a complaint from the Smiths, Mr. Robert Jahn, Chief Building Official for the City of Tamarac, personally inspected the Smith project. He found that the water damage was caused by the uncompleted work of respondent and certain violations of the Southern Florida Building Code. Jahn did not know how long the project had not been worked on, but Smith told him he had tried for about one month to get respondent to return to correct the situation. Respondent testified that when he sent a man to the Smith residence to install the roof columns, Smith chased the man off the job. Upon the delivery of certain supplies for his projects, respondent Geary, d/b/a First Triangle Corporation, wrote two checks in the total amount of $391.41 payable to Rinker Materials. (Exhibit 1) These checks were offered for payment by Rinker, and were returned due to insufficient funds. The former credit manager of Rinker Materials did not know whether anyone from Rinker had contacted respondent about the checks. Respondent testified that no one from Rinker had informed him that the checks were dishonored. However, respondent did receive notice from his bank that the checks had been returned. He was changing banks about the same time and felt that the bank had made mistakes in the past. He felt that the checks were good when issued and he therefore did not put much reliance upon the notices received from the bank. Respondent testified that he is ready, willing and able to honor the checks written to Rinker Materials. Respondent Geary apparently entered into a contract with Richard Decker for the addition of a five by eleven foot bathroom to the Decker's residence. Neither the contract, the plans or specifications nor the testimony of Mr. Decker were offered into evidence at the Hearing. Respondent felt there were no deviations between the finished product and the job specifications, and that, even if there had been, there was no way he could put a five foot vanity into the project without violating the applicable building code. The field investigator for petitioner's District No. 10 found deviations from the plans with regard to the size of the vanity, the bathroom door and the illumination. He found that the Deckers had not indicated their approval of such deviations by placing their initials on the plans or specification. The South Florida Building Code (302.2(b)) provides that when the cost of a job is over $5,000.00, the permit applicant must present plans signed and sealed by a registered architect or engineer. A larger permit fee is also required for jobs costing over $5,000.00. On or about April 9, 1976, respondent Geary applied to the City of Tamarac for two building permits. (Exhibit 2). While blueprints were submitted, no plans signed and sealed by a registered architect Or engineer were submitted. From the square footages contained on the right hand column of the application, Chief Building Official Jahn determined that the value of the two projects were $7,300.00 and $6,620.00. The contract prices for these projects were approximately $8,000.00 and $10,000.00. There was no conclusive testimony as to who supplied the footage information on these applications, It was respondent's opinion that the actual costs of these projects did not exceed $5,000.00. Respondent apparently entered into a contract with Daniel Salzman for some project, and then entered into a second contract for the construction and installation of a fence and a trellis. For this second project, respondent received a deposit of $825.00. The first job was never completed by respondent and respondent never began work on the fence and trellis project. Respondent admitted that some $500.00 was due Mr. Salzman as a refund for the second project. He testified that he instructed Mr. Salzman to have the work on the first project completed by someone else and then to send respondent the bill for the same. Respondent has not heard from Salzman regarding this matter. By letter dated November 20, 1976, Chief Building Official Jahn notified respondent that "No further building permits [would] be issued to First Triangle Builders with you as their qualifier because of numerous complaints and unfinished projects." As indicated in the Introduction, petitioner filed an administrative complaint against respondent seeking to revoke his license for violations of certain ordinances and Florida Statutes S468.112(2). The cause was referred to the Division of Administrative Hearings for the appointment of a Hearing Officer, and the undersigned was designated to conduct the hearing.
Recommendation Based upon the findings of fact and conclusions of law recited above, as well as the seriousness of the offenses of which respondent has been found guilty, It Is recommended that respondent's certified general contractor's license number CG C005775 be revoked. Respectfully submitted and entered this 18th day of July, 1977, in Tallahassee, Florida. DIANE D. TREMOR Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings Room 530 Carlton Building Tallahassee, Florida 32304 (488-9675) Area Code 904 COPIES FURNISHED: Barry Sinoff, Esquire 1010 Blackstone Building Jacksonville, Florida 32202 Mr. James W. Geary 4370 Northwest 32nd Court Lauderdale Lakes, Florida Wallace Norman Construction Industry Licensing Board 305 South Andrews Avenue Ft. Lauderdale, Florida 33301 J. K. Linnan, Executive Director Construction Industry Licensing Board Post Office Box 8621 JacksonvIlle, Florida 32211
