The Issue Whether Respondent, Eve Management, Inc./KA and KM Development, Inc., denied Petitioners full and equal enjoyment of the goods and services offered at its place of public accommodation, in violation of sections 509.092 and 760.08, Florida Statutes (2011).1/
Findings Of Fact Parties and Jurisdiction Petitioners are African Americans who reside in the State of Ohio, who visited Orlando, Florida, in June 2011 and stayed at Lake Eve Resort beginning on June 21, 2011. Respondent, Eve Management, Inc./KA and KM Development, Inc., was the owner of Lake Eve Resort, located at 12388 International Drive, Orlando, Florida, at all times relevant hereto. Each Petitioner filed a Complaint of Discrimination with the Commission as follows: Jessica Austin – July 20, 2012 Denise Austin – July 21, 2012 Tracie Austin – January 18, 2013 (Amended Complaint)2/ Bonlydia Jones – July 11, 2012 James Austin – July 31, 2012 Dionne Harrington – August 1, 2012 Esther Hall – January 28, 2013 (Amended Complaint)3/ Boniris McNeal – March 27, 2013 Summer McNeal – March 27, 2013 Derek McNeal – March 27, 2013 In each Complaint, the Petitioner alleges that the most recent date of discrimination is June 22, 2011. On June 21, 2012, Petitioners Esther Hall, Summer McNeal, Boniris McNeal, Derek McNeal, and Dionne Harrington, each filed a Technical Assistance Questionnaire (TAQ) with the Commission. Each TAQ is signed by the named Petitioner, is stamped received by the Commission on June 21, 2012, and contains the specific facts alleged to be an act of discrimination in the provision of public accommodation by Respondent. Allegations of Discrimination On or about May 23, 2011, Petitioner, Boniris McNeal, entered into a Standard Group Contract with Lake Eve Resort (the Resort) to reserve 15 Resort rooms for five nights at a discounted group rate beginning June 21, 2011.4/ The rooms were to accommodate approximately 55 members of her extended family on the occasion of the Boss/Williams/Harris family reunion. Petitioners traveled from Ohio to Orlando via charter bus, arriving at the Resort on the evening of June 21, 2011. Erika Bell, a relative of Petitioners, drove a rental car from Ohio to Orlando. She did not arrive in Orlando until June 22, 2011. Petitioners checked in to the Resort without incident. However, one family member, John Harris, was informed that the three-bedroom suite he had reserved for his family was not available due to a mistake in reservations. He was offered two two-bedroom suites to accommodate his family. Petitioner, Boniris McNeal, dined off-property on the evening of June 21, 2011, to celebrate her wedding anniversary. Petitioner, Bonlydia Jones, left the Resort property shortly after check-in to shop for groceries. Petitioners, Dionne Harrington and Esther Hall, were very tired after the long bus trip and went to bed early on June 21, 2011. Petitioner, Denise Austin, arrived in Orlando with the family on June 21, 2011. On the morning of June 22, 2011, Ms. Jones received a call from Mr. Harris, informing her that the Resort management wanted to speak with them about his room. That morning, Ms. Jones and Mr. Harris met with two members of Resort management, Amanda Simon and Marie Silbe. Mr. Harris was informed that he needed to change rooms to a three-bedroom suite, the accommodation he had reserved, which had become available. Mr. Harris disputed that he had to change rooms and argued that he was told at check-in the prior evening he would not have to move from the two two-bedroom suites he was offered when his preferred three-bedroom suite was not available. After some discussion, it was agreed that Mr. Harris would move his family to an available three-bedroom suite. The Resort provided an employee to assist with the move. Following the meeting with management, Ms. Jones went to the pool, along with Ms. Harrington and other members of the family. After a period of time which was not established at hearing, Mary Hall, one of Ms. Harrington’s relatives, came to the pool and informed Ms. Harrington that the family was being evicted from the Resort. Ms. Harrington left the pool and entered the lobby, where she observed police officers and members of Resort management. She approached a member of management and was informed that she and her family were being evicted from the Resort and must be off the property within an hour. Ms. Harrington left the lobby and returned to her room, where her mother, Ms. Hall was sleeping. Ms. Harrington informed Ms. Hall that the family was being evicted from the Resort and instructed Ms. Hall to pack her belongings. Ms. Jones’ cousin, Denise Strickland, came to the pool and informed her that the family was being evicted from the Resort. Ms. Jones entered the lobby where she was approached by a member of management, who introduced herself as the general manager and informed her that the family was being evicted. Ms. Jones requested a reason, but was informed by a police officer that the owners did not have to give a reason. In the lobby, Ms. Jones observed that an African- American male was stopped by police and asked whether he was with the Boss/Williams/Harris reunion. He was not a family member. Ms. Jones observed that no Caucasian guests were approached in the lobby by management or the police. Ms. Austin was on a trolley to lunch off-property on June 22, 2011, when she received a call from her cousin, Ms. Strickland. Ms. Strickland informed Ms. Austin that the family was being evicted from the Resort and she needed to return to pack her things. Ms. Austin returned to the property, where she was escorted to her room by a security guard and asked to pack her belongings. Ms. McNeal was en route to rent a car and buy groceries on June 22, 2011, when she received a call from Ms. Strickland informing her that the family was being evicted and that she needed to return to the Resort to pack her belongings. Upon her arrival at the Resort, Ms. McNeal entered the lobby. There, she was approached by Resort staff, asked whether she was with the Boss/Williams/Harris reunion, and informed that the Resort could not honor the reservations and the family was being evicted. Ms. McNeal observed that Caucasian guests entering the lobby were not approached by either the police or Resort management. Ms. McNeal was escorted to her room by both a police officer and a member of management and instructed to be out of the room within 30 minutes. Ms. McNeal inquired why they were being evicted, but was told by a police officer that the Resort was not required to give a reason. Erika Bell received a call from her mother, Ms. Austin, while en route to the Resort on June 22, 2011. Ms. Austin informed Ms. Bell that the family was being evicted from the Resort and asked her to call the Resort and cancel her reservation. Respondent gave no reason for evicting Petitioners from the property. Respondent refunded Petitioners’ money.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Florida Commission on Human Relations issue a final order: Finding that Respondent, Eve Management, Inc./KA and KM Development, Inc., committed an act of public accommodation discrimination in violation of sections 509.092 and 760.08, Florida Statutes (2011), against Petitioners Jessica Austin, Denise Austin, Tracie Austin, James Austin, Bonlydia Jones, Esther Hall, Boniris McNeal, Derek McNeal, Summer McNeal, and Dionne Harrington; and Prohibiting any future acts of discrimination by Respondent. DONE AND ENTERED this 28th day of May, 2014, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S SUZANNE VAN WYK Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 28th day of May, 2014.
The Issue Whether Respondent, a place of public accommodation, violated Chapter 760 and Section 413.08, Florida Statutes (2006), by failing to accommodate Petitioner, an individual with a disability.
Findings Of Fact Based on the oral and documentary evidence presented at the formal hearing and on the entire record of this proceeding, the following Findings of Fact are made: Petitioner, Ricky Krell, is physically disabled and entitled to the protection of the Florida Civil Rights Act. Respondent is the owner of Dustin's Barbeque, which is a structure for public accommodation. On June 5, 2007, Petitioner, accompanied by his wife and his service dog, Zsa-Zsa, visited Respondent restaurant for the purpose of eating therein. Petitioner and his wife were seated and ordered their meal without incident. Zsa-Zsa was on a leash which was several feet in length, long enough to allow the dog to "sniff" other customers and food. Zsa-Zsa began "sniffing" contiguous customers and their food. The lease was stretched across the aisle between tables. On one occasion, a waitress almost tripped over the leash. Respondent's employees, who were familiar with service dogs having been in the restaurant, opined that the dog did not conduct itself as a trained service dog. As a result of the dog's activities and concern for the health and safety of other customers and employees, Respondent's on-site manager requested that Petitioner control the dog. Petitioner was unwilling or unable to control the dog, and the dog's inappropriate conduct continued. As a result, the manager asked Petitioner to take the dog outside. Petitioner would have been able to complete his meal if he had been able to control the dog or he had opted to take the dog outside and return to his meal without the dog. Petitioner refused the request to take the dog outside and became loud and used profanity. Petitioner finished his meal. The request that Petitioner remove the dog from the restaurant was reasonable under the existing circumstance and did not reflect a discriminatory act against Petitioner. The City of Melbourne police were called and when the officer arrived, she issued a trespass warning to Petitioner and his wife.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Florida Commission on Human Relations enter a final order dismissing with prejudice the Petition for Relief for failure to establish an unlawful discriminatory act by Respondent. DONE AND ENTERED this 25th day of November, 2008, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S JEFF B. CLARK Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 25th day of November, 2008. COPIES FURNISHED: Denise Crawford, Agency Clerk Florida Commission on Human Relations 2009 Apalachee Parkway, Suite 100 Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Larry Kranert, General Counsel Florida Commission on Human Relations 2009 Apalachee Parkway, Suite 100 Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Katherine Hurst Miller, Esquire Kelly V. Parsons, Esquire Cobb Cole 150 Magnolia Avenue Post Office Box 2491 Daytona Beach, Florida 32115-2491 Ricky Krell 1889 Cedarwood Drive Melbourne, Florida 32935
The Issue Whether Petitioner, Vanessa Brown, a member of a protected class, was denied rental of a room at the hotel called the Sleep Inn owned by Respondent, Capital Circle Hotel Company, on or about May 27, 2000, on the basis of her race (African-American) in violation of the Florida Civil Rights Act of 1992.
Findings Of Fact Petitioner is a member of a protected class (African- American). Respondent was on May 27, 2000, and is the owner of the Sleep Inn located in Temple Terrace, Florida, which is a public lodging establishment. In the early morning hours of May 27, 2000, Petitioner was denied accommodations at the Sleep Inn. Cheryl Dodd was working as night auditor and desk clerk for Respondent on May 26, 2000, and May 27, 2000. At approximately 4:00 a.m., Petitioner entered the Sleep Inn with Frederich Mobley (also African-American) and asked to rent a room. Before Petitioner could complete her request, Dodd told Petitioner she was sold out. Dodd made no effort to check the Sleep Inn computer system or reservation card system to determine if a room was available before immediately interrupting Respondent and telling her that no room was available and no room would be available until the next day in the afternoon. Petitioner and Mobley left the lobby of the Sleep Inn and returned to the parking lot. In the parking lot, Mitchell Jamerson was wiping down his car, because he could not sleep. Jamerson (an African-American) struck up a conversation with Mobley and Respondent. He asked the two of them if they had been told there were no rooms available. Jamerson told them that he was with a softball team and four of his team members had called to tell him they had had car trouble, would not be able to get to the motel that night, and that their rooms would not be needed. About ten minutes after Petitioner left the hotel lobby with Mobley, a Caucasian male entered the hotel lobby and came back out. Jamerson spoke to the gentleman, and he said he had just rented a room for him and his wife for the night, without a reservation. Jamerson accompanied Petitioner and Mobley back into the lobby. Petitioner asked Dodd why she could not have a room when a room had just been rented to the Caucasian male. Dodd said she had given the Caucasian male a room with a cot. Petitioner asked why she was not offered that room. Dodd told Petitioner that she did not think they would want a room with a cot and that there were no other rooms available. Dodd told Petitioner that she (Petitioner) could speak to the manager the next day, and gave her the card of John C. Walters. The time of the end of Petitioner's second visit to the lobby was 4:10 a.m. on May 27, 2000. At approximately 12:00 a.m., Jamerson had gone to the front desk and told the desk clerk, Dodd, that three rooms reserved by his team would not be needed that night because his team members had had car trouble in Wildwood. Jamerson and his team (other than the four mentioned above), including both African-Americans and Caucasians, had checked in at approximately 7:30 p.m. on the evening of May 26, 2000. The rooms they were given were missing towels. During the registration and when asking for towels, they believed they were treated rudely. Jamerson stated that the clerk on duty at 12:00 a.m. midnight and at 4:00 a.m. on May 27, 2000, was the same person at the desk when he checked in with his team at 7:30 p.m. on May 26, 2000. Dodd testified that she came on duty at 11:00 p.m. that night for an 11:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m. shift. However, John C. Walters, the manager of the Sleep Inn, stated that Dodd often helped out during shifts other than the 11:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m. shift. Neither Dodd nor Walters could identify who was on shift at the hotel for the 3:00 p.m. to 11:00 p.m. shift that night. Dodd, contrary to the testimony of Jamerson, Petitioner, and Mobley, said Petitioner came into the hotel both times with two men. Dodd also said that she had checked in two sets of parents and two African-American females into two rooms at approximately 11:00 p.m. or 12:00 a.m. She stated that the individuals had reservations and were parents of members of the baseball team. Jamerson stated that his team was the only team in the hotel, that he knew the teams in the competition that were to attend and that all the teams were comprised of adult women. No parents of his team stayed at the hotel on May 26, 2000, or May 27, 2000. Dodd's testimony on this incident is not credible. Dodd testified that she was running the night audit at the time Petitioner and Mobley entered the hotel, and could not check whether a room was available. Dodd admitted that she did not make that information known to Petitioner or Mobley. Dodd testified that she had started running the audit sometime between 1:00 a.m. and 2:00 a.m. that night, as was her practice, and that the audit took one to one and a half or two hours to run. However, Walters testified that he was not there the night of May 26, 2000, or May 27, 2000, but the audit took about 45 minutes. Dodd testified that she had had a gentleman call in to cancel a room because he had had car trouble. She testified that the gentleman had called approximately 30 to 45 minutes after Respondent and Mobley left the lobby. She said she told the gentleman that called that she would try to rent out the room, and if she could, she would not bill him even though according to policy she should. She then testified that the Caucasian male to whom she rented the room entered the lobby approximately 15 minutes later. Dodd testified that when she had a reservation and the person called in to cancel after 6:00 p.m. she would bill that client, but would rent out the room if possible. She said she could check people in and out while the audit was running. This testimony is not credible. Robert Bland testified that the policy of Respondent was to bill the customer who had a reservation if they canceled after 6:00 p.m. and not to rent the room out. The policy was based on the fact that the customer was being billed for the room and had a right to have that room available for him/her whether or not anyone else appeared to ask for the room. Bland presented a composite exhibit of the driver's license photographs of 14 African-Americans who rented rooms between May 10, 2000, and May 28, 2000. Bland could not confirm whether or not that was all the African-Americans who had rented rooms in the month of May or just all between the period of May 10, 2000, and May 28, 2000. Bland stated that all computer records of the registrations and other records other than the driver's license photos he presented for the period of May 2000 had been destroyed on a hard disk that had been damaged. Of those driver's licenses produced to demonstrate that the hotel did provide rooms to African-Americans, seven of those driver's licenses belonged to members of Jamerson's baseball team who had signed in on May 26, 2000, at 7:30 p.m. after Dodd was on duty. Jamerson's team had made reservations through one party by telephone and no identification had been made at the time of the reservations of their ethnic background. Bland could not state who had accepted the reservations of the African-Americans identified by driver's license photographs who were not members of Jamerson's team. Bland could not state that he knew that Dodd had ever rented a room to any African-American other than Jamerson's team members, who had arrived with prior reservations. Bland stated that Dodd had been given a new employee manual which was developed after Bland took over as Director of Operations. This was sometime after Dodd had actually started work at the Sleep Inn. No training was given to Dodd or any other employee on that manual. The manual states that no one should discriminate on the basis of any categories of discrimination. No other information that was provided indicated that Bland could verify that Dodd had read the manual. Dodd stated that she was provided an Employee Manual which warned against discriminating against minorities, and she did know from working in the hospitality industry that she should not discriminate. Dodd further testified that no one at the Sleep Inn asked her, suggested to her, or implied to her that she should give preferential treatment to Caucasians over African- Americans. Dodd specifically testified that at the time Petitioner came into the Sleep Inn, she was running the night audit of the motel on the computer and that to her knowledge no rooms were available at that time. Dodd further testified that early after Petitioner left the lobby, a room became available, that she was not aware Petitioner was waiting in the parking lot, and that the next prospective guests to enter the motel were a Caucasian couple. Walters testified that at the Sleep Inn, while he was there he rented to anyone who could rent a room. His purpose was to place "heads in beds."
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that a final order be entered: Finding that Respondent discriminated against Petitioner based on her race (African-American); Awarding Petitioner $500 in compensatory damages; Issuing a cease and desist order prohibiting Respondent from repeating this practice in the future; and A reasonable attorney's fee as part of the costs. DONE AND ENTERED this 17th day of October, 2002, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. DANIEL M. KILBRIDE Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 17th day of October, 2002. COPIES FURNISHED: Stephen F. Baker, Esquire Stephen F. Baker, P.A. 800 First Street South Winter Haven, Florida 33880 Denise Crawford, Agency Clerk Florida Commission on Human Relations 2009 Apalachee Parkway, Suite 100 Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Tricia A. Madden, Esquire Tricia A. Madden, P.A. 500 East Altamonte Drive, Suite 200 Altamonte Springs, Florida 32701 Cecil Howard, General Counsel Florida Commission on Human Relations 2009 Apalachee Parkway, Suite 100 Tallahassee, Florida 32301
