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DR. ERIC J. SMITH, AS COMMISSIONER OF EDUCATION vs ERIC ASHAN RIGGINS, 09-005350PL (2009)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Filed:Brooksville, Florida Oct. 01, 2009 Number: 09-005350PL Latest Update: May 11, 2010

The Issue The issue to be determined is whether Respondent violated the provisions of Section 1012.795(1)(c), (f) and (i), Florida Statutes (2007)1/, and Florida Administrative Code Rule 6B- 1.006(3)(a) and (e), and if so, what penalty should be imposed?

Findings Of Fact At all times relevant to this proceeding, Respondent held a Florida Educator's Certificate, numbered 1003139, covering the area of athletics coaching. The certificate was valid through June 30, 2008. Petitioner is the state agency charged with the certification and regulation of teachers, pursuant to Chapter 1012, Florida Statutes. At all times relevant to these proceedings, Respondent was employed as an in-school suspension teacher and a track coach at Hernando High School in the Hernando County School District. The allegations in this proceeding involve events that occurred during the 2007-2008 school year, and deal with three separate incidents: Respondent's conduct in connection to the prom; his actions toward M.G.; and his actions toward A.H. The Prom The prom for Hernando High School was held on or about April 5, 2008, at the Glen Lakes Country Club in Hernando County. Joy Nagy was a coordinator for the prom, and Vicelia Azzarelli was the administrator on duty. Teachers who desired to chaperone the prom signed up in advance. They were given specific responsibilities, including a schedule for monitoring students' behavior. Volunteers' duties did not include dancing with the students. Those teachers who were not volunteering but wanted to stop by and see the students dressed up in their prom attire were also expected to get prior authorization. According to Joy Nagy, Respondent neither signed up to volunteer nor sought permission to attend the prom. Respondent came to the prom with Mr. Mobley, a long-time substitute teacher. Both men were present for a short time, approximately twenty minutes. During their appearance at the prom, they were seen on the dance floor dancing with the students. Assistant Principal Azzarelli observed Respondent while he was at the prom, and he appeared to her to be under the influence of alcohol. He had the smell of alcohol on his person and on his breath, his eyes were dilated and his gait was unsteady. She and another administrator requested that Respondent and Mr. Mobley leave the dance, and they did so. After the prom, a group of students chose to continue celebrating, and rented rooms at a hotel in Clearwater Beach. Respondent and Mr. Mobley went to the hotel where the students were staying, and socialized with the students. The students were drinking alcohol at the hotel, and the presence of alcoholic beverages was evident. The next week, some students came forward asserting that Respondent and Mr. Mobley were partying with students in Clearwater Beach following the prom. During a subsequent investigation into the partying, Respondent admitted to Ms. Azzarelli that he went to Clearwater Beach after the prom, and had a couple of drinks at a club there. He also admitted that he went to the hotel room of some of the students. As a result of the investigation into the events surrounding the prom, school officials also received information regarding possible conduct by Respondent with respect to two female students at Hernando High School. M.G. M.G. is currently a student at Valencia Community College. At the time of the events in this case, she was a senior at Hernando High School, and was, along with a few other students, a manager for the track team. At some point during the 2007-2008 school year, M.G. was sent to the in-room suspension room for a dress code violation, because she was wearing a skirt that was too short. She was the last student to leave the room. As she was leaving the classroom, Respondent came up behind her and reached around, putting his hand underneath her skirt, over her underpants. M.G. immediately left the room. She did not report the incident to anyone initially, because there were no witnesses to the conduct and she did not think anyone would believe her. She thought that by staying out of in-school suspension and working with the other track managers, she would not be in a position where the situation could be repeated. However, there was a subsequent occasion where M.G. was taking inventory of the uniforms for the track team. She was again alone with Respondent, and he again came up behind her and touched her in the crotch area, over her clothes. On this occasion, M.G. was wearing capris pants. She left the room and, as before, did not tell anyone because she did not want to be in a position where she reported the behavior and no one believed her. She only came forward after hearing about another incident involving Respondent's alleged conduct with a female student.3/ A.H. A.H. was also a student at Hernando High School at the time of the events in question. She graduated in 2009, and is now a student at Pasco-Hernando Community College. There was an occasion during the 2007-2008 school year when A.H. was alone with Respondent in the portable where he taught. Respondent kissed her, and she tried to walk out. He grabbed her arm, pulled her back to him and kissed her again. Respondent also sent A.H. inappropriate text messages. For example, he would text her that he did not want to have sex with her because he knew she was a virgin, but that "I'll go down on you and show you a good time." Like M.G., A.H. did not want to tell anyone about the incident with Respondent because she did not want anyone to know about it. When questioned initially by school officials, she denied it for the same reason. Both girls were interviewed by Detective Morrell of the Hernando County Sheriff's Office during her investigation stemming from the conduct related to prom. The information given during the investigation by Detective Morrell and the information provided during the hearing was consistent. Unfortunately for both girls, after the conduct was investigated, there was significant publicity regarding the incidents. Information was published in both the print and electronic media. Consistent with her fears, M.G. was subjected to ridicule and the publicity related to the investigation made it difficult for her to finish her senior year. Neither girl wanted to press charges as a result of Respondent's conduct, because they did not want to have to deal with the publicity associated with criminal charges. Neither girl wanted to testify in this proceeding. However, both girls were candid and credible, despite their obvious reluctance to appear. On or about May 5, 2008, Respondent resigned in lieu of termination from his position with the school district.

Recommendation Upon consideration of the facts found and conclusions of law reached, it is RECOMMENDED: That the Education Practices Commission enter a Final Order finding that Respondent violated Section 1012.795(1)(c), (f), and (i), Florida Statutes (2007), and Florida Administrative Code Rules 6B-1.006(3)(a) and (e), and permanently revoking his teaching certificate. DONE AND ENTERED this 10th day of February, 2010, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S LISA SHEARER NELSON Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 10th day of February, 2010.

Florida Laws (4) 1012.7951012.796120.569120.57 Florida Administrative Code (3) 6B-1.0066B-11.0076B-4.009
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MIAMI-DADE COUNTY SCHOOL BOARD vs JANNETT PUSEY, 14-005940TTS (2014)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Filed:Miami, Florida Dec. 16, 2014 Number: 14-005940TTS Latest Update: Oct. 21, 2015

The Issue Whether Petitioner has just cause to terminate Respondent's employment as a classroom teacher for the conduct alleged in the Amended Notice of Specific Charges.

Findings Of Fact At all times material hereto, Petitioner has been the constitutional entity authorized to operate, control, and supervise the public schools in Miami-Dade County, Florida. Both West Hialeah and Aventura are public schools in Miami-Dade County, Florida. During the 2011-12 school year, Respondent was employed as a teacher assigned to West Hialeah. Respondent's teaching assignment during the 2014-2015 school year was as a teacher at Aventura. Respondent's employment is governed by the collective bargaining agreement between Petitioner and the United Teachers of Dade ("UTD Contract"), Florida Statutes, the regulations issued by the Florida State Board of Education as set forth in the Florida Administrative Code, and the School Board's policies and procedures. Respondent's Prior Discipline During the 2011-2012 school year, Respondent was investigated for hitting an exceptional student education (ESE) student at West Hialeah. The investigation concluded that there was probable cause to charge Respondent with violating School Board Policies 3210 and 3210.01. As a result, a conference-for- the-record (CFR) was held on December 15, 2011, wherein OPS District Director, Dr. Brown, issued Respondent directives to: adhere to all School Board policies, specifically 3210, Standards of Ethical Conduct; 3210.01, the Code of Ethics; and 5630, Corporal Punishment and the Use of Reasonable Force; refrain from contacting in person or by any other means any of the parties involved in the investigation; refrain from using physical means as a form of discipline; and [] conduct [herself], both in [her] employment and in the community, in a manner that reflects credit upon [herself] and the district. Respondent signed on January 3, 2012, that she was in receipt of these directives. Although the charges against Respondent relating to physical aggression against a student merited a recommendation from the School Board that Respondent be terminated, the School Board took into consideration Respondent's length of service with the School Board and the fact that she had not received any prior discipline. As such, it was recommended that Respondent be suspended for 25 workdays without pay. Respondent contested this recommendation. Following a final hearing on September 24, 2012, Administrative Law Judge Stuart M. Lerner found that Respondent used physical aggression toward an ESE student and recommended that the School Board uphold Respondent's 25-workday suspension. Ultimately, Respondent was suspended for 25 workdays without pay. The September 2011 incident was reported to the Florida Department of Education (Florida DOE), and a hearing was held on October 15, 2014, to determine whether any disciplinary measures should be taken on Respondent's educator certificate. Following that hearing, conducted by the undersigned, it was recommended to the Florida DOE that "Respondent be placed on probation for 90 days with a letter or reprimand to be placed in her certification file." The Recommended Order provided that, "[t]his penalty takes into account that Respondent's conduct, in striking the student, was inappropriate under any circumstances, but also places the conduct in perspective in relation to Respondent's otherwise incident-free teaching career." The September 17, 2014, Incident Respondent later began working as a teacher with ESE students at Aventura beginning in the 2012-2013 school year. During the 2014-2015 school year, Respondent worked as an Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) teacher. M.C., who suffers from ASD, was a student in Respondent's class during the 2014-2015 school year. M.C. and his family are from Argentina and the 2014-2015 school year was the first year M.C. attended a public school in the United States. Initially, M.C. could not take instruction in class. Respondent worked with him to develop the skills to take instruction by demonstrating actions, repeating instruction and praising the student for doing things correctly. Respondent taught M.C. how to write his name, catch a ball, and hold a pencil. Respondent shared a classroom with fellow teacher, Ms. Stubbs. Ms. Stubbs had her own set of students with varying exceptionalities. Ms. Stubbs had six middle school students and Respondent had six elementary school students. Ms. Pollard acted as Respondent's paraprofessional, helping Respondent with her students. Additionally, Ms. Charles would assist Respondent with M.C. for a few hours each day. Respondent's planning period was during the time her students went to art once a week on Wednesday. Respondent voluntarily gave up her planning period to assist the art teacher, Ms. Garcia, with the students. Ms. Garcia worked as an art teacher at Aventura for six (6) years. On September 17, 2014, Ms. Garcia was teaching art to Respondent's students. After Ms. Garcia had provided instructions for the class, she began walking around the room while the students worked on their assignment. M.C. was seated at his desk coloring with crayons. M.C. began throwing crayons on the floor and Respondent, who had been standing behind M.C. with her hands on his shoulders, grabbed M.C.'s hands and wrists and pulled him down to the floor, causing M.C. to fall down to his knees. Respondent told M.C. to pick up the crayons in a loud tone that conveyed she was annoyed. Once Respondent had M.C. on the floor, she held M.C.'s wrists, forcing him to pick up the crayons off the floor. All the while, M.C., who is non-verbal, was making noises like he was not happy. Ms. Garcia tried to help, but Respondent did not allow her, insisting that M.C. had to clean up by himself. M.C. eventually returned to his seat and then began spitting on the floor. Once again, Respondent pulled M.C. to the floor by his wrists, causing him to land on his knees. Respondent again appeared annoyed as she was forcing M.C. to wipe up the spit. Ms. Garcia attempted once more to assist in the clean-up, but Respondent did not allow her, stating that M.C. had to clean up his own mess. Although Ms. Garcia has seen other ESE students being restrained, she has never seen a teacher treat a student like Respondent treated M.C. by forcefully pulling him to the floor. There was no indication that M.C. was going to hurt himself or other students. Although Ms. Pollard did not see the interaction between Respondent and M.C., because she was busy helping the students with their assignment, she did hear Respondent yell, "Pick it up!" in a tone loud enough to be heard over the noise of the classroom. At the end of the art class, M.C. pinched another student with ASD, K., in front of Respondent. Respondent responded by instructing K. to pinch M.C. back. Ms. Garcia was only three feet away from Respondent when she heard Respondent say this. K. is a very obedient student. When Respondent told him to pinch M.C. back, K. looked confused, shrugged his shoulders and reluctantly pinched M.C. back. Ms. Garcia was shocked by what she witnessed. She verbally intervened by telling Respondent that she would not tolerate Respondent's behavior in her classroom. Ms. Garcia admonished Respondent that the students should not be taught to retaliate against each other. Respondent just stood silent and stunned during the confrontation. Meanwhile, M.C., upset at K.'s retaliation, ran off and pinched another student, R., who retaliated by repeatedly hitting M.C. back. The situation Respondent created was total chaos. Two children, K. and R., who are otherwise well-behaved, were acting aggressively towards each other. Ms. Garcia then had to physically intervene by separating the fighting children because Respondent just stood by. Ms. Pollard, who had been outside Ms. Garcia's classroom with the rest of the class, began to wonder what was taking the other students so long. When Ms. Pollard peered back into the classroom, the expression on Ms. Garcia's face startled her. Ms. Pollard asked Ms. Garcia what was wrong, to which Ms. Garcia responded, "Do you believe she [Respondent] told K. to hit M.C.?!" Ms. Pollard looked over to Respondent, but Respondent remained silent. Ms. Garcia informed Principal Bello that she witnessed Respondent handle M.C. in an inappropriate manner and that Respondent instructed another student to pinch M.C. in retaliation. Respondent denied these allegations. Ms. Garcia did not have any issues with Respondent prior to Ms. Garcia reporting the incident to Principal Bello. After the incident, Respondent stopped coming into Ms. Garcia's classroom with her students. Respondent's Post-Incident Conduct On September 29, 2014, Mr. Bello issued Respondent a letter, directing her to refrain "from contacting any complainant(s) and/or witnesses, with the intent to interfere with the investigation of the above listed allegation." In November of 2014, M.C.'s mother, S.C., received a telephone call from Respondent on a Saturday night at around 8:00 p.m. Respondent proceeded to tell S.C. that she was going to lose her job and teaching license because of S.C.'s son, M.C. Respondent asked S.C. to have her ex-husband, M.C.'s father, write a letter and backdate it to the first day of school in August 2014. Respondent's call made S.C. feel "extremely horrible" and "guilty." S.C. did not want anyone losing their job because of her son. Subsequently, Respondent repeatedly took advantage of the fact that S.C. picked up M.C. in the classroom to talk to S.C. about the allegations. Respondent cried to S.C., telling her that M.C. had behaved well on the last day of school before the Thanksgiving break because M.C. must have known it would be Respondent's last day as his teacher. Respondent's words and actions towards S.C. made S.C. question why the school was investigating or targeting Respondent and she wanted to ask the school to stop their investigation. The effect that Respondent's words and actions had on S.C. is precisely what Petitioner tries to avoid by issuing standard directives that employees being investigated may not contact witnesses with the intent to interfere with the investigation.1/ Respondent was afforded her employee and due process rights, including the opportunity to file exceptions to the investigative report and request a superintendent's review. At its regularly scheduled meeting on December 10, 2014, the Petitioner took action to suspend Respondent without pay and initiated dismissal proceedings against her. Respondent claims that allegations against her are falsified, that Ms. Garcia was "coached" for reasons Respondent could not articulate, and that her co-teacher, Ms. Stubbs, is out to get her. She also believes "the principal and his agents" conspired against her. Notably, Ms. Stubbs was not the individual who reported the incident. She did not provide a statement in support of the allegations nor did she testify at the final hearing. Respondent could not identify the alleged agents of the principal. Respondent's denial of the allegations and conspiracy theory are identical to the defenses she asserted in response to her prior incident of inappropriately touching a child for which she received a 25-day suspension and probation.2/ Respondent presented no credible evidence in support of these defenses. Respondent also claims that M.C.'s father gave her verbal permission at the beginning of the school year to teach his son "life skills" and put physical limits on his son. The father did not testify, there was no corroboration, and it was denied by S.C. Even assuming this was true, it is implausible that M.C.'s father, or any parent, would envision a scenario in which his child would be pulled to the ground forcibly by his teacher, or another student would be encouraged by a teacher to physically retaliate against his child, to teach "life skills." Findings of Ultimate Fact As discussed in greater detail below, Petitioner proved Respondent engaged in misconduct in office, gross insubordination, and violated School Board rules 3210 and 3213.

Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, including Respondent's prior 25-day suspension for similar conduct (inappropriate physical contact with a student) and the seriousness of these violations, it is RECOMMENDED that the School Board enter a Final Order terminating Respondent's employment. DONE AND ENTERED this 26th day of June, 2015, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S MARY LI CREASY Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 26th day of June, 2015.

Florida Laws (7) 1001.021012.33120.536120.54120.569120.57120.68
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EDUCATION PRACTICES COMMISSION vs. STEPHEN P. LEE, 79-001069 (1979)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Number: 79-001069 Latest Update: Dec. 06, 1979

The Issue This case concerns a Petition for the Revocation of Teacher's Certificate brought by the State of Florida, Department of Education, through Lynnl Guettler, Chairman of the Executive Committee of the Professional Practices Council, against Stephan P. Lee, Respondent, who holds a Florida teaching certificate number 339018, Special Post Graduate, Rank IA, valid through June 30, 1987, covering the areas of social studies and junior college. The allegations of the Administrative Complaint accuse the Respondent with writing one or more notes to Alice Ann Lee during the fall of the school year 1978-79 at a time when Alice Ann Lee was a thirteen-year old student at Ft. Caroline Junior High School, Duval County, Florida. The allegations further assert that Ms. Lee is not a family relation of the Respondent. It is contended through the complaint that in one of the notes the Respondent indicated his apartment address and invited Alice Ann Lee to visit him at that apartment. It is alleged that on one evening during the first nine weeks of the 1978-79 school year, Alice Ann Lee and one Laura Edenfield went to the Respondent's apartment, where he served alcoholic beverages to the two named individuals, at a time, when these individuals were students and had not reached their majority. In connection with events of that evening, the Petitioner asserts that the Respondent smoked a "joint", viz. marijuana, which the students had brought to his apartment. Finally, it is alleged that the Respondent, through one of the notes written to Alice Ann Lee, invited her to go to St. Augustine, Florida, with him for a "day on the beach and in the shops" and to go "to a nice restaurant for dinner and drinks". For these acts, the Respondent purportedly has violated Section 231.28, Florida Statutes, in that the conduct alluded to constitutes gross immorality and personal conduct which reduces the effectiveness of the Respondent as an educator. The Respondent is also charged with the violation of Subsection 231.09(2), Florida Statutes, for not setting a proper example for students. The Respondent is further charged with a violation of Rule 6H-1.02(c), Florida Administrative Code, for failing to protect students from conditions harmful to learning, health and safety and with a violation of Rule 6B-1.02(d), Florida Administrative Cede, for conducting professional business in a way that exposed students to unnecessary embarrassment and disparagement.

Findings Of Fact This cause comes on for consideration based upon the Petitioner, State of Florida, Department of Education, Professional Practices Council's petition for the revocation of teaching certificate of Stephen P. Lee, Respondent. The exact details of that petition are related in the issues statement of this Recommended Order and that account in the issues statement is made a part of the Findings of Fact herein. The Respondent has answered the petition and requested a formal hearing under the provisions of subsection 120.57(1), Florida Statutes. The facts reveal that the Respondent was employed as a school teacher during the year 1978-79 in a position at Ft. Caroline Junior High School, Duval County, Florida. Two of the students who were being taught by the Respondent were Alice Ann Lee and Laura Edenfield. These individuals were students of the Respondent in separate classes. In the fall of 1978, Alice Ann Lee was thirteen years of age and Laura Edenfield was sixteen years of age. Both of the students were attending the ninth grade. The students in question in the academic year 1978-79 had made a poor academic showing and their attendance record was not satisfactory. In the first nine weeks of the school year, Alice Ann Lee wrote a note to the Respondent indicating that she felt that the Respondent was a nice teacher and she would like to be his friend. The Respondent replied to that note by a letter, a copy of which may be found as Petitioner's Exhibit #1 admitted in evidence. Beyond that point of the first reply there ensued a series of notes from the student Lee, two or three in number, and three additional notes or letters from the Respondent. Copies of the additional notes or letters written by the Respondent may be found as the Petitioner's Exhibits #2 through #4, admitted into evidence. In the Respondent's correspondence, Petitioner's Exhibit #2, he mentions his home address and tells Alice Ann Lee that she may call him by telephone when she feels so compelled. That correspondence also tells Alice Ann Lee that she is "welcome to drop by. . ." the Respondent's apartment if she would so desire. The student, Laura Edenfield, was a friend of Alice Ann Lee, and Edenfield had also been extended an invitation to visit the Respondent at his apartment. To assist the students in finding his home, the Respondent had drawn a diagram map directing them to his apartment and a copy of that diagram may be found as Petitioner's Exhibit #5 admitted into evidence. The students acted on Respondent Lee's invitation and called him one Friday night during the fall term of 1978-79. The call was made while the Respondent was at home in his apartment and the Respondent indicated that it would be acceptable if Alice Ann Lee and Laura Edenfield came to visit him on that evening. The students arrived at the Respondent's apartment between eight and nine p.m. on the night referred to above. The visit lasted until approximately midnight. While the students were in the apartment, the Respondent asked them if they would like to have a drink and among the choices offered were alcoholic beverages, to include beer and bourbon. Respondent recognized that the students were minors and not entitled to consume alcoholic, notwithstanding the fact that both students had previous experiences with alcoholic beverages before this occasion. The conversation between the Respondent and the students was social in nature as opposed to tutoring for school work or counseling. At one point during the visit, the Respondent put his arm around the shoulders of Alice Ann Lee. Alice Ann Lee consumed a number of glasses of bourbon which glass the Respondent continued to fill when the contents would be consumed. Laura Edenfield drank five or six containers of Coors beer. When the students left the apartment, Alice Ann Lee was inebriated and Laura Edenfield, who was driving, had less control of her faculties than when she entered the apartment. The Respondent walked the girls to their car and kissed Alice Ann Lee on her lips. The students returned to the Respondent's apartment on the next day, arriving between eight and nine p.m. and staying until approximately midnight. While at the apartment, the students consumed more alcoholic beverages, namely, beer. In addition, the students had brought marijuana with them to the apartment and offered the Respondent the opportunity to smoke the marijuana with them. The Respondent agreed and the students smoked the marijuana. Again, the nature of the conversation was as stated in discussing the first visit made by the students to the Respondent's apartment. Subsequent to these visits, Alice Ann Lee's mother discovered some of the letters which the Respondent had written her daughter, and in the course of attempting to have her daughter readmitted from a suspension situation, revealed the existence of these letters to the principal of Ft. Caroline Junior High School. This information was imparted in November, 1978. Alice Ann Lee's mother also went on a local television station news program at six p.m. and made comments about her daughter's relationship with the Respondent concerning the letters, etc. A knowledge of the circumstances of the relationship also was gained by students in the school and by faculty members and Alice Ann Lee felt embarrassed by the situation and missed classes as a result of the circumstances; however, Ms. Lee does not feel that the situation affected her overall classroom performance. The Respondent also asked Alice Ann Lee to go to St. Augustine, Florida, with him and the details of this proposed trip are set out in the Petitioner's Exhibit #4, one of the aforementioned notes from the Respondent to Alice Ann Lee. They did not make such a trip. After being confronted with the accusation concerning the letters and the visits by the students to his apartment, the Respondent tendered his resignation to the Duval County School Board without the necessity for further investigation by that body. The Respondent's explanation of this matter, which was offered in the course of the administrative hearing, was to the effect that be had no immoral or inappropriate intentions in his relationship with the students, particularly Alice Ann Lee. He stated that he was attempting to counsel troubled youngsters who had not been reached by other methods of counseling. He also stated that after conferring with members of his family and the faculty, he determined to write the letters in the fashion that he did, hoping to discourage Alice Ann Lee's infatuation by scaring her through proposals which made it appear that he was interested in her romantically. In retrospect, the Respondent indicated that he felt that his approach was wrong and that he did not have the necessary qualifications to undertake counseling directed to these young people.

Recommendation It is recommended that the teaching certificate of the Respondent, Stephen P. Lee, be suspended for a period of two (2) years. DONE AND ENTERED this 5th day of September, 1979, in Tallahassee, Florida. CHARLES C. ADAMS Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings Room 101, Collins Building Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 COPIES FURNISHED: L. Haldane Taylor, Esquire 2516 Gulf Life Tower Jacksonville, Florida 32207 Harry B. Mahon, Esquire Mahon, Mahon and Farley 350 East Adams Street Jacksonville, Florida 32202 Dr. Juhan Mixon Professional Practices Council Room 3, 319 West Madison Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 ================================================================= AGENCY FINAL ORDER ================================================================= BEFORE THE STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION OF FLORIDA IN RE: STEPHEN P. LEE CASE NO. 79-1069 /

Florida Laws (2) 1.02120.57
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RICHARD CORCORAN, AS COMMISSIONER OF EDUCATION vs DAVID ARTHUR STRASSEL, II, 19-006168PL (2019)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Filed:Daytona Beach, Florida Nov. 20, 2019 Number: 19-006168PL Latest Update: Jan. 10, 2025
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ESCAMBIA COUNTY SCHOOL BOARD vs HOLLY BAMONTE, 14-004717TTS (2014)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Filed:Pensacola, Florida Oct. 10, 2014 Number: 14-004717TTS Latest Update: Apr. 30, 2015

The Issue The issue in this proceeding is whether Respondent should be terminated from employment with Petitioner.

Findings Of Fact At all times relevant to this proceeding, Respondent Holly Bamonte was employed as a classroom teacher by the Escambia County School District. As such, Respondent was subject to the rules and certification requirements of the Florida Department of Education, including the Code of Ethics of the Education Profession in Florida and the Principles of Professional Conduct for the Education Profession in Florida, Florida Administrative Code Rules 6A-10.080 and 6A-10.081. Additionally, Respondent was subject to the Escambia County School District Employee Code of Ethics. The employee code provided that all school district employees were expected to acknowledge and accept responsibilities stated in the state code of ethics and must conduct themselves in a manner that promotes and supports ethical principles and values. All of these rules and codes were included in Petitioner's Federal/State Compliance Packet for school year 2013-2014. The compliance packet was provided and accessible to all certified instructional personnel of the Escambia County School District, including Ms. Bamonte. During the holiday break in 2013, J.T., C.G., and about 10 to 15 other high school students under the age of 21 attended a party at the Respondent's home. The home is approximately 1,500 square feet with a small kitchen and living area. During the party these students consumed alcohol. The students who drove were asked to put their keys on the counter or in a bucket, if they were going to drink. Respondent was present during the party and was aware that the students were drinking alcohol. C.G. and J.T. saw and spoke to Respondent in the area where student drinking was openly occurring. She did not stop or prohibit such alcohol consumption and was not concerned that such overt alcohol consumption was taking place. Ms. Teresa Bowden was the mother of C.G., then a high school student. C.G. also attended the party at the Respondent's house where he consumed alcohol. Ms. Bowden went to Respondent's house because her son, who had been drinking beer at the party, called her to be picked up. On arriving, she went into the living room and saw five to ten students in a circle. She could not determine if any had been drinking alcohol. Another pair of parents was present who were angry because of a concern that the students, and in particular their son, had been drinking alcohol. These parents were told that Respondent was in the bathroom at the back of the house. Ms. Bowden asked her son, C.G., if he had been drinking and he said that he had. Like the other parents, Ms. Bowden was upset and concerned that her son was allowed to drink at Respondent's home. At some point during the evening, law enforcement officers arrived at the house. As the officers arrived outside, J.T. was leaving and spoke with them. They asked if there were kids inside drinking and he stated there were. The police entered the house, but did not find Respondent. Law enforcement contacted the parents of the students who were present at the party to come pick them up. At hearing, Respondent claimed that she and her husband had a fight the night of the party and that she left the residence earlier in the evening before the police arrived. She claimed that she did not see any of the teens at her home drinking. However, given the testimony of the teenage party attendees, Respondent's testimony is not credible. On the other hand, the evidence clearly demonstrated Respondent allowed underage high school students to gather in her home, and consume alcohol with her knowledge and in her presence. Whether she purchased the alcohol is not relevant. By permitting underage drinking in an environment she controlled, Respondent failed to protect students from harm and permitted them to engage in conduct that was illegal. Clearly, Respondent's lack of judgment regarding student alcohol consumption at her home was significant and impaired her ability to function as a teacher with responsibility for protecting and supervising students. Such conduct was of sufficient severity as to justify termination of her instructional contract. Further, the party at Respondent's house, where students were knowingly permitted by her to consume alcohol, became known in the school community and resulted in upsetting parents in that community. Petitioner's lack of judgment demonstrated that parents could not have faith in her ability to protect their children. Such parental lack of confidence impaired her ability to serve as a teacher in the school system. As such, termination of her instructional contract with the School Board was warranted and should be upheld.

Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that: The Escambia County School Board enter a final order terminating the Respondent's employment effective September 17, 2014, as originally noticed and approved by the Board. DONE AND ENTERED this 2nd day of March, 2015, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S DIANE CLEAVINGER Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 2nd day of March, 2015. COPIES FURNISHED: Holly A. Bamonte 1248 Plata Canada Drive Cantonment, Florida 32533 Joseph L. Hammons, Esquire The Hammons Law Firm, P.A. 17 West Cervantes Street Pensacola, Florida 32501-3125 (eServed) Pam Stewart, Commissioner of Education Department of Education Turlington Building, Suite 1514 325 West Gaines Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0400 (eServed) Matthew Mears, General Counsel Department of Education Turlington Building, Suite 1244 325 West Gaines Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0400 (eServed) Mr. Malcolm Thomas, Superintendent Escambia County School Board 75 North Pace Boulevard Pensacola, Florida 32505 (eServed)

Florida Laws (2) 1012.33120.57
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RALPH D. TURLINGTON, COMMISSIONER OF EDUCATION vs. MILTON AARON WETHERINGTON, 84-002204 (1984)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Number: 84-002204 Latest Update: Jan. 22, 1985

Findings Of Fact Respondent, Milton Aaron Wetherington, holds Florida teacher's certificate number 035136 issued by the State Department of Education covering the areas of physical education, history and administration/supervision. The certificate is valid through June 30, 1991. This proceeding involves an administrative complaint filed against Wetherington by petitioner, Ralph D. Turlington, as Commissioner of Education. The complaint stems from various complaints lodged with the Volusia County School Board by several students and parents who alleged that Wetherington engaged or attempted to engage in improper relationships of a romantic nature with female high school students assigned to his classes. The filing of the administrative complaint precipitated the instant action. Wetherington, who is 57 years old, has been a teacher for some twenty seven years, the last seventeen in the Volusia County school system. From 1975 until 1984 Wetherington was a teacher at Spruce Creek School in Port Orange, Florida. Because of the pending disciplinary proceeding, he was reassigned to a non-instructional position as an assistant manager of purchasing and property for school year 1984-85. However, after the charges came to light in early 1984, Wetherington was allowed to continue as a teacher for the remainder of the school year, and was a chaperone on the senior class trip to Walt Disney World. In his twenty seven years of teaching, he has had no prior disciplinary action taken against him. In school year 1983-84 Wetherington taught a political systems course to first semester seniors. Two of his students were Lisa and Tammy, both seventeen years of age at the time, and the best of friends. Seven of the specific charges in the complaint involve respondent's relationship with Lisa, and to a lesser extent, Tammy. Lisa lived at home with her mother and step father for a part of her senior year. Because of problems with her stepfather, who beat her, she moved out at the end of January, 1984, to live with a girlfriend. She was involved with drugs, including cocaine and marijuana, and was experiencing financial problems. Lisa needed a social studies course to graduate, and transferred into Wetherington's class about two weeks after the semester started. She had not met or known Wetherington prior to that time. Wetherington immediately took a special interest in Lisa, and selected her to assist him during office hours with grading papers and the like. Lisa spotted an opportunity to take advantage of the situation, and began cultivating the relationship in an assiduous manner. Her testimony reveals she had two goals in mind: to obtain money from Wetherington and to get a good grade without studying. She also saw the opportunity to get her friend Tammy a good grade since she had access to Wetherington's grade book. The relationship was non-sexual, and all parties agree that Wetherington made no sexual advances or demands upon Lisa. One evening during the fall of 1983, Wetherington asked Lisa if she and Tammy wanted to get a pizza after a football game. Lisa agreed and Wetherington gave her $20 to purchase the food. The three met briefly in separate cars at a local Pizza Hut, but after the girls saw other students there, they all drove in Wetherington's car to the Breakers Restaurant and Lounge, an establishment in New Smyrna Beach. They arrived around 12:45 a.m. or so, and after being seated in a booth next to the stage on which a band was playing, they placed an order for pizza. Because of the lateness of the hour, the waitress informed there the kitchen had closed. They then departed the premises and returned to Daytona Beach where all went their separate ways. The two girls claimed Wetherington purchased them an alcoholic drink at the Breakers, but a member of the band, who happened to be a teaching colleague of Wetherington disputed this and observed the three had no drinks during their five to seven minute stay at the restaurant. His testimony is deemed to be more credible and it is found respondent did not "purchase alcoholic beverages for both students" as alleged in the administrative complaint. At some point in the first semester, Wetherington gave Lisa a key to his house in Holly Hill where he lives alone. According to respondent, he did so since he wanted Lisa to have a place to go in the event she suffered a beating from her stepfather. Lisa visited his house approximately five times in the company of a girlfriend when Wetherington was home, and an undisclosed number of times when he was not at home. One of Wetherington's sons lives at Bunnell, and visited his father regularly. The son kept a stash of marijuana at the house which the son used when he visited. Wetherington acknowledged that this was true, but maintained he did not know where it was hidden at the time. Indeed, he claimed he never used drugs himself, and objected to their use by other persons. Wetherington gave Lisa instructions to use the key only when she had problems with her stepfather, but Lisa ignored these instructions. While at Wetherington's home, she used both alcohol and marijuana on at least one occasion in his presence. The alcohol (wine) was taken from Wetherington's refrigerator while the marijuana was either brought onto the premises by Lisa, or came from the son's hidden stash. 1/ There is no credible evidence that Wetherington himself used "marijuana and alcohol at his residence with female students" as charged in the complaint. During the school year, Wetherington gave Lisa a friendship ring valued at $12, some $500 in cash, between $400 and $500 worth of clothes, and lent her an Amoco gasoline credit card for gasoline purchases to get her to and from the part-time job she held. Lisa charged some $120 worth of gasoline on the card as well as $247 in auto repairs. With her mother's consent, and after clearing it with the school principal, he also paid Lisa's mother $500 for the equity in Lisa's car, transferred the title to his own name, and financed it with a Miami bank. Lisa got to use the car with the understanding that she would pay him $125 a month, which was Wetherington's obligation on the bank note. Wetherington considered all this to be a "loan," and kept a book detailing the total amount advanced to Lisa. As a part of the social studies course, Wetherington required each student to prepare a term paper. Wetherington gave fourteen students, including Lisa and Tammy, copies of term papers written in the prior year with instructions to use them as a "format" or "guideline" in preparing their own. Lisa and Tammy simply changed the title page, and turned the papers back in as if they were their own. They each received a grade of 25, which was the highest grade in the class. Lisa claimed she simply did what Wetherington told her to do, and Tammy corroborated this claim. Although Wetherington was negligent in failing to detect that the papers turned in by Lisa and Tammy were identical to those previously given them to be used as a "formats" the evidence does not support a finding that Wetherington gave them the papers for the purpose of evading any academic requirements. The final charge concerning Lisa and Tammy is that Wetherington "[o]n at least one occasion kissed and hugged a female student." This charge apparently stems from Wetherington kissing Lisa on the cheek one day and giving her a paternal hug. Wetherington does not deny this, but contends it was not romantic in nature but done in a fatherly way. Wendy was a seventeen year old senior at Spruce Creek High School in school year 1983-94. She is the source of some four separate charges against respondent in the administrative complaint. Wetherington approached her at the beginning of the year and asked if she wanted to be his teacher's aide. She said yes, and he accordingly rearranged her schedule so that she worked in his office or classroom during first period as an aide, and was a student in his social studies class the following period. During the first nine weeks, Wetherington gave Wendy two rings, one for her birthday and the other to simply keep till the end of the school year. He also gave her $230 in cash over this period of time. He kept a log detailing each amount of money given to her, and considered the payments to be a loan. While working in Wetherington's classroom one day, Wendy walked by Wetherington who pulled her onto his lap and began rubbing her upper thigh. He also approached her one day in his office and put his arms around her waist and pulled her towards him. After she told him, "I don't want this," he released her. She then pulled away and claimed she immediately reported the incident to the principal. The principal could not recall such a conversation. The next day Wetherington apologized to her in his office, but he then turned off the lights in the room and began hugging her. She pushed him away and ran out of the room. Although Wendy again claimed that she immediately reported the incident to the school principal, the principal could not recall such a meeting. In any event, Wendy went to her parents, disclosed the various incidents and gave them the two rings given to her by Wetherington. The parents were understandably irate, and went to the principal demanding that Wendy be transferred out of Wetherington's class. A meeting was held by the principal, with Wetherington and the two parents in attendance. At the meeting Wetherington simply acknowledged that he admired Wendy very much, that she was a good student, and that the cash given to her ($230) was a loan for car payments and voice lessons because he trusted her. However, Wendy does not own a car, and her another paid for all voice lessons. Moreover, her father is a physician who has provided well for his family. The mother then wrote Wetherington a check for $230 to repay the "loan." Wendy was also transferred out of respondent's class. Wendy acknowledged that she "took advantage" of Wetherington, and characterized their relationship as simply a friendship. In a note written to him in a school yearbook at the end of the year, she apologized for "putting (him) through hell" and wished she "could erase it all." Wetherington denied any romantic involvement with Wendy, and acknowledged only that he had kissed her twice on the cheek, once at a football game and another time outside his house. He attributes Wendy's story to emotional problems she was experiencing that fall caused by her relationship with a married man. Wetherington portrayed himself as a teacher genuinely interested in his students. He estimated he has given financial aid in the form of loans and gifts to students over the years in excess of $10,000. Because he has raised seven children of his own, he vigorously denied having any illicit or sinister purpose in his dealings with Lisa and Wendy. Instead, he contended he was merely helping them overcome personal and financial problems so that they would be better persons after graduation.

Recommendation Based on the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED that respondent be found GUILTY of violating Rules 6B- 1.06(3)(a) and (e), and Subsection 231.28(1)(c), as set out more specifically in the Conclusions of Law portion of this order. All other charges should be DISMISSED. It is further RECOMMENDED that respondent be placed on probation for three years and that he be retained by the school board during his probationary period only as a non- instructional employee. DONE and ENTERED this 22nd day of January, 1985, in Tallahassee, Florida. DONALD R. ALEXANDER Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 22nd day of January, 1985.

Florida Laws (2) 1.01120.57
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BROWARD COUNTY SCHOOL BOARD vs KEITH GOODLUCK, 02-003154 (2002)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Filed:Fort Lauderdale, Florida Aug. 13, 2002 Number: 02-003154 Latest Update: Jun. 23, 2003

The Issue The issue is whether Petitioner may terminate Respondent's contract for immorality, in violation of Section 231.36(1)(a), Florida Statutes, and Rule 6B-4.009, Florida Administrative Code; misconduct in office, in violation of Section 231.36(1)(a), Florida Statutes, and Rule 6B-4.009(3), Florida Administrative Code; and incompetency, in violation of Section 231.36(1)(a), Florida Statutes, and Rule 6B-4.009(1), Florida Administrative Code.

Findings Of Fact Respondent came to the United States from British Guyana in 1977. In 1988, Respondent obtained an educator's certificate and began teaching in Dade County. Petitioner hired him in 1992 and assigned him to Silver Lakes Middle School. For several years, Respondent taught language arts, which is the area in which he is certified, to all grades. Petitioner later assigned Respondent to teach students in the dropout prevention program at Silver Lakes Middle School. The students in the dropout prevention program typically represent greater academic challenges to a teacher than do their counterparts in regular education. For the past five or six years, Respondent taught dropout prevention at Silver Lakes Middle School. His teaching approach is to try to develop rapport with the students during the first nine weeks of the school year while, at the same time, identify specific areas of weakness within each student that may require attention during the school year. On October 17, 2001, Respondent administered a diagnostic test to identify areas in which students needed work. Unable to answer some of the questions, some students asked Respondent for help. Respondent declined to help because his assistance would destroy the purpose of the test. Some of the students began to misbehave. After several attempts by Respondent to control these students, they threatened to go to the office and complain about Respondent. Respondent invited the students to go to the office and complain about him. He wrote passes for several students, and several more students joined the others to visit the office, rather than take the test, and complain to an administrator about Respondent. The principal received the students in her office and listened to their complaints, which appear to have been the source of the allegations in this case. The principal took statements from the students and then returned with them to Respondent's classroom. While in the classroom, the principal helped the students with the diagnostic test that Respondent had been administering. Recognizing that the diagnostic value of his test was lost, Respondent then joined the principal in helping the students with their diagnostic test. Prominent among the students' complaints to the principal was that Respondent had struck a student, J. H. Petitioner produced little direct evidence supporting this allegation. Twice, J. H. ignored subpoenas to testify in this case. Respondent testified that J. H. later admitted to him that other boys in the class made him lie and say that Respondent hit him. J. H.'s failure to comply with subpoenas is consistent with Respondent's testimony. Absent J. H.'s testimony, it is difficult to determine exactly what, if anything, happened with him and Respondent. The most likely scenario is that J. H. succumbed to the pressures of other students in the class and lied that Respondent had hit him, knowing that the only contact that had taken place between Respondent and J. H. was incidental contact during a minor incident of horseplay. Three of the four student witnesses whom Petitioner called to substantiate the charges were unconvincing. The fourth--J. G.--was vague and unable or unwilling to supply evidence against Respondent, whom he described as "the nicest man." Student D. S. testified at the hearing that Respondent ignored the students' questions in class about classroom material, called J. H. "peanut head," called "Jarvis" "bumbleclot," told D. S. that he lacked motivation and was lazy, and told other students that they came to school looking like a "bum." "Bumbleclot" appears to be a derogatory term in a Jamaican patois, although the record does not establish the intended or actual effect that any use of the word would have in Respondent's class. When handed a previous statement, D. S. added to his complaints that Respondent often said "bloody" in class and would . . . like nudge [J. H.], like, hit him in the arm." D. S. also recalled that Respondent said "cock-eyed" in class. D. S. admitted that he never heard Respondent threaten to "pop" a student. Discrepancies exist between D. S.'s testimony and his prior statements. First, he initially omitted the most significant allegation--that Respondent struck J. H.--and, when he later mentioned it, he downplayed it to a "nudge." Likewise, D. S. initially omitted any mention of Respondent's use of "bloody." Also, D. S. never mentioned Respondent's use of "bumbleclot" in his previous statements. D. S.'s testimony establishes the unlikelihood that Respondent actually hit J. H. or that he ever threatened to "pop" a student in class. Student J. P. testified that she heard other students say that Respondent pushed D. V. out the door of the portable classroom after ejecting him from class. Due to J. P.'s admitted failure to have observed the incident, the Administrative Law Judge struck the testimony. However, despite admitting that she did not see this incident, J. P. stated that she went to the office with other students and informed the principal of the incident. J. P. also testified that Respondent often said "bloody" and refused to explain all of an assignment to her after she missed school, which she admitted happened frequently. Lastly, J. P. complained that Respondent issued her a referral for going to the bathroom. In addition to missing school, J. P. was often tardy when returning from various errands, and many times she did not do her work. J. P.'s testimony establishes only that Respondent may have said "bloody" a few times in class. Student J. G. testified that he recalled Respondent using "hell or damn" in class, although, on cross-examination, he denied any recollection of any use of either of these words. J. G. testified that he heard Respondent say something about knocking a student into next week, although he could not recall whether the latter comment was made in jest. J. G. added that he saw Respondent give J. H. "a little hit." Student D. V. testified that he saw Respondent hit J. H., although his description of the conversation accompanying the incident was materially different at the hearing than in a previous statement. D. V. testified that Respondent threatened to "pop" students and told them to "shut [their] bloody mouths." D. V. added that he asked Respondent one time if he could call his mother to bring his medication for attention deficit disorder, and Respondent denied him permission to make the call. D. V. also testified that Respondent, while sitting beside the door, pushed D. V. on the shoulder to get him out of the classroom, and D. V. responded by warning that he would get his sister to "kick [Respondent's] ass." Although D. V.'s testimony is not undermined by the inconsistencies plaguing the testimony of D. S. and J. P., D. V. shares the antipathy of these other two students for Respondent. Each of these students resented Respondent's efforts to discipline and teach them. Each of these students betrayed a desire to act in concert to get Respondent in trouble, as they felt he had gotten them into trouble. Respondent called as a witness one student, W. L., who testified forcefully that she heard the other students coercing J. H. to say falsely that Respondent had hit him. W. L. testified that the only improper word that she heard Respondent use was "bloody" and that Respondent and J. H. engaged in some horseplay in class. Perhaps the most useful witness was an assistant principal at Silver Lakes Middle School. At the end of the 2001-02 school year, the assistant principal completed an evaluation of Respondent in which he assigned him a satisfactory rating, which is the highest, in all categories, including classroom management. It is clear from the testimony of the assistant principal that he gave the complaints of Respondent's students exactly the weight that they deserved. Respondent admitted that he used "bloody" in class, but the record fails to develop the appreciation of his students for the intensity of this word in certain non-American cultures. Respondent admitted that he once used the phrase, "pop you one," but the record fails to develop the context so as to preclude the likelihood that Respondent said these words in jest. Respondent admitted that he used "cock-eyed," "skinny boy," and "bony boy," but, again, the record fails to establish a context as to permit a finding that these terms were abusive or disparaging. Respondent, who is black, mentioned that he had been called "black nugget" and "kiwi," but only as part of an effort to develop tolerance for names among students eager to take offense. Respondent ejected D. V. from the classroom for legitimate reasons. According to D. V. himself, any followup contact was with Respondent in the seated position, so as not likely to have been significant. According to another student, D. V. grabbed Respondent. At most, the record depicts an angry, disruptive student who has stubbornly refused to comply with his teacher's ejection of him from the classroom, so that other students have a chance to learn. Likewise, D. V.'s complaint that Respondent denied him the chance to call his mother for his attention deficit medication suffers for the lack of context. Undoubtedly, D. V. joined in ongoing efforts to disrupt the class and avoid receiving instruction. The only context for this request provided by the record is that D. V. asked for permission immediately after returning from lunch, when he would have had ample opportunity to call his mother. Although it is possible that D. V. first thought of the missing medication after lunch, it is at least as likely that he thought of the missing medication as a convenient excuse to extend his mid-day respite from learning. For the foregoing reasons, Petitioner has failed to prove that Respondent was guilty of misconduct in office, incompetency, or immorality.

Recommendation It is RECOMMENDED that the Broward County School Board enter a final order dismissing the Administrative Complaint against Respondent. DONE AND ENTERED this 2nd day of April, 2003, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. ROBERT E. MEALE Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 2nd day of April, 2003. COPIES FURNISHED: Dr. Franklin L. Till, Jr. Superintendent Broward County School Board 600 Southeast Third Avenue Fort Lauderdale, Florida 33301-3125 Honorable Jim Horne Commissioner of Education Department of Education Turlington Building, Suite 1514 325 West Gaines Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0400 Daniel J. Woodring, General Counsel 325 West Gaines Street 1244 Turlington Building Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0400 Carmen M. Rodriguez Law Offices of Carmen Rodriguez, P.A. 9245 Southwest 157th Street Suite 209 Miami, Florida 33157 Mark F. Kelly Kelly & McKee, P.A. 1718 East 7th Avenue Suite 301 Tampa, Florida 33675-0638

Florida Laws (1) 120.57 Florida Administrative Code (3) 6B-1.0016B-1.0066B-4.009
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POLK COUNTY SCHOOL BOARD vs MARY L. CANOVA, 94-004483 (1994)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Filed:Bartow, Florida Aug. 12, 1994 Number: 94-004483 Latest Update: Nov. 06, 1995

The Issue The issue for consideration in this matter is whether Respondent should be suspended without pay for five days from employment with the School Board because of the matters alleged in the charging letter issued herein.

Findings Of Fact At all times pertinent to the issues herein, the Petitioner, Polk County School Board, (Board), was the county agency responsible for the provision of public instruction from pre-kindergarten through secondary and adult education in Polk County, Florida, and operated Haines City High School in Haines City. Respondent had been employed at HCHS for eight years and in the last two years prior to the incidents in issue, taught in the school's Diversified Cooperative Training Program, (DCT) under a continuing contract of employment. In January, 1994, Respondent was administered a verbal reprimand as a result of reports that she has been consuming alcohol in the presence of her students at an out of town conference. A part of the basis for that reprimand was her reported comments to students to the effect that her predecessor as DCT instructor had advised her not to let Black students into the program because they caused trouble. These comments by Respondent were communicated to Black students who were upset by them. At some point during the 1993-1994 school year, Respondent reportedly overheard a student, Alisha Tanner, (now, Forsythe), in a discussion with another student regarding her breakup with her boyfriend. Respondent is alleged to have stated to Ms. Tanner that, "...if you have a vibrator, you won't need a boyfriend." Both Ms. Tanner and another female student who allegedly heard the statement, claim to have been shocked and embarrassed by hearing a teacher make such a statement, and a third student, Delana Muncy, indicated Ms. Tanner was crying as a result of the comment made to her. Evidence was also presented to indicate that about the same time, Respondent was overheard by several other students to have asked a male student, Jonathan Bradley, if he masturbated. Respondent does not deny using the term, "vibrator" to the female student. Her version of the conversation is somewhat different than those of the students, however. Respondent admits that she overheard the two girls discussing one's breakup with her boyfriend and that she joined the conversation. She, however, indicates that she did so to remind them of the dangers of reckless sexual behavior and suggested that the young lady find other ways, including the use of a vibrator, to satisfy her sexual needs. Respondent denies, however, the use of the word "masturbate" to Bradley. Only two of the students in or near the conversation recall Respondent making such a comment. Notwithstanding these comments were alleged to have been made during the early or middle part of the school year, no mention of them was made by any of the students to Respondent, her immediate supervisor, parents, school administration, or Board personnel until late in the school year, just shortly before graduation. At that time, a group of the students allegedly involved met for lunch at Pizza Hut off campus and in the course of their conversation, Respondent's alleged indiscretions surfaced. Prior to leaving campus, some of these students who now testify against Respondent passed a list of complaints against her around and, though denied, there is at least some indication the students were trying to get Respondent fired. Some of the students refused to sign the list. It was only several months after the inappropriate comments were allegedly made that the first official complaint was made. Other information presented at hearing indicates that during the school year several of the students involved in the reporting of this incident became dissatisfied with Respondent's conduct of her class. Respondent was alleged by students to have used such words in class as "shit", "hell", and "pissed off", and is reported to have commented, on a hot day, "I've got sweat running down between my breasts and the crack of my ass." No specific incident was presented to explain or elaborate on this. In addition, Respondent allowed a class discussion on marketing to inappropriately discuss the sale of condoms as a demonstrative example. In this case, she allowed any student who was offended by the discussion to leave the room, but this was not a satisfactory solution, as the students' excusal served only to focus unwelcome attention on the excused students. More specifically, Respondent was alleged to have become upset with student Bradley because, contra to the instructions she had given him about picking up the DCT jerseys from the printer, he disobeyed her instructions and picked them up without her permission. Respondent chastised Bradley for this. It is entirely possible the allegations against Respondent are the result of her disciplining of Mr. Bradley, thereby antagonizing him and his clique. Another allegation made against the Respondent by the Principal is her reported permission to several of her students to grade, average and record student grades, which allowed them access to her grade book. The HCHS teacher handbook, of which Respondent had previously been given a copy, specifically prohibits teachers from making grade books available to students and proscribes allowing students to record grades. Both the principal, Mr. Partain, and the Board's Director of Employee Relations indicated, without specific examples being provided, that Respondent's sexually inappropriate comments and her failure to abide by Board rules have impaired her effectiveness as a teacher in the school system. In general, her misconduct diminished her stature as a role model for her students, and her failure to obey Board rules compromised her ability to enforce discipline, but not to the degree that her effectiveness as a teacher was destroyed. Prior to the initiation of this action, the only disciplinary action taken against Respondent since she started working for the Board in 1988 was the verbal warning, (reduced to a letter), in January, 1994 regarding the drinking in front of students at conference and the untoward reference to Blacks. Other than that, her personnel record, commencing with the teacher evaluation done during the 1988-1989 school year, reflects positive comments and no criticism.

Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is, therefore: RECOMMENDED that Respondent, Mary L. Canova be reprimanded for improperly allowing students to grade the papers of other students, to average grades, and to have access to her grade book. RECOMMENDED this 6th day of November, 1995, in Tallahassee, Florida. ARNOLD H. POLLOCK, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 6th day of November, 1995. APPENDIX TO RECOMMENDED ORDER IN CASE NO. 94-4483 The following constitutes my specific rulings pursuant to Section 120.59(2), Florida Statutes, on all of the Proposed Findings of Fact submitted by the parties to this case. FOR THE PETITIONER: 1. & 2. Accepted and incorporated herein. & 4. Accepted and incorporated herein. First two sentences accepted. Conclusions as to misconduct rejected. Accepted that a comment was made by Respondent to a student which included a reference to a vibrator. Exact wording as alleged not proven. Not proven. Accepted that condoms were discussed, but it is not established that the suggestion to use condoms as an example came from Respondent or that she agreed to the discussion other than reluctantly. In any event, this discussion was not listed as a basis for discipline. Not proven and not a listed basis for discipline. & 11. Accepted and incorporated herein. 12. Accepted as a restatement of the witnesses' testimony. FOR THE RESPONDENT: - 3. Accepted and incorporated herein. Accepted and incorporated herein with the exception of the last sentence which is not proven. & 6. Accepted and incorporated herein. & 8. Accepted and incorporated herein. Accepted and incorporated herein. Accepted. Accepted and incorporated herein. First two sentences accepted. Third sentence a non proven conclusion. COPIES FURNISHED: Donald H. Wilson, Jr., Esquire Lane, Tron, Clarke, Bertrand, Vreeland & Jacobsen, P.A. Post Office Box 1578 150 East Davidson Street Bartow, Florida 33831 Mark Herdman, Esquire Herdman and Sakellarides, P.A. 24650 U.S. 19 North Suite 308 Palm Harbor, Florida 34684 John A. Stewart Superintendent Polk County Schools Post Office Box 391 1915 South Floral Avenue Bartow, Florida 33830

Florida Laws (1) 120.57 Florida Administrative Code (3) 6B-1.0016B-1.0066B-4.009
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BETTY CASTOR, AS COMMISSIONER OF EDUCATION vs MARETTA WESLEY, 92-006896 (1992)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Filed:Miami, Florida Nov. 18, 1992 Number: 92-006896 Latest Update: Jul. 02, 1996

The Issue This is a license discipline case in which the Petitioner seeks to have disciplinary action taken against Respondent on the basis of alleged misconduct which is set forth in a three count Administrative Complaint. The misconduct alleged consists primarily of assertions that the Respondent used various forms of corporal punishment on her students and that she also engaged in verbal abuse of her students.

Findings Of Fact The Respondent currently holds Florida teaching certificate number 151121, covering the area of elementary education. The certificate is valid through June 30, 1995. During the 1990-1991 school year and during the 1991-1992 school year, the Respondent was employed as a teacher at Charles R. Drew Elementary School in the Dade County School District. In January of 1992, the Respondent threw a wooden ruler at A. S., who was a minor male student in her class. The ruler hit A. S. in the face and left a scratch on his face. This incident took place in class in the presence of other students in the class. During the 1991-1992 school year, the Respondent pinched A. S., a minor male student, on the ear in front of the other students in the class. During the 1991-1992 school year, the Respondent struck L. W., a minor female student, with a ruler on her hands and on her legs. The ruler left marks on L. W.'s hands. Student L. W. cried as a result of being struck with the ruler and she felt sad. During the 1991-1992 school year, the Respondent on several occasions used offensive and indecent language in the classroom, sometimes directing such language towards her students. The offensive and indecent language included such words as "fuck," "damn," "bitch," and "ass." During the 1991-1992 school year, the Respondent used tape to restrain M. S., a minor male student. Specifically, the Respondent taped student M. S.'s mouth closed, taped his arms to the arm rests of his chair, and taped his feet to the legs of his chair. During the 1991-1992 school year, the Respondent used tape on minor male student, P. B., to keep his mouth closed. Student P. B. was taped up in front of the class, which caused him to feel sad. During the 1991-1992 school year, the Respondent used tape on minor male student, A. S., to keep his mouth closed. During the 1991-1992 school year, the Respondent used tape on minor male student, T. L., to keep his mouth closed and to prevent him from talking. The Respondent also used tape to restrain T. L. Specifically, the Respondent taped T. L. to his chair. On several occasions during the 1991-1992 school year, the Respondent threw a wooden ruler, and other similar objects, at students in her class. During the 1991-1992 school year, the Respondent struck minor male student, M. S., with a wooden ruler. This incident was observed by the other students in the class and made M. S. feel sad and embarrassed. During the 1991-1992 school year, the Respondent struck minor male student, P. B., on the buttocks with a wooden ruler. During the 1991-1992 school year, the Respondent struck minor female student, D. H., on the buttocks with a counter in class. This incident embarrassed the student. During the 1991-1992 school year, the Respondent stuck minor male student, T. L., on his left arm with a counter in class. This incident embarrassed the student. During the 1991-1992 school year, the Respondent pinched the ear of minor male student, T. L. in class. On numerous occasions prior to the 1991-1992 school year, the Respondent, and all other teachers at Charles R. Drew Elementary School, had been made aware of the policies of the Dade County School District prohibiting corporal punishment. The Respondent had also been made aware of what was encompassed by the term "corporal punishment." In a memorandum dated February 12, 1991, concerning the use of corporal punishment, the Respondent was specifically instructed not to throw rulers at students.

Recommendation On the basis of all of the foregoing, it is RECOMMENDED that a final order be issued in this case revoking the Respondent's teaching certificate for a period of three years and providing that any recertification of the Respondent shall be pursuant to Section 231.28(4)(b), Florida Statutes. DONE AND ENTERED in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida, this 28th day of September 1993. MICHAEL M. PARRISH Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 28th day of September 1993. APPENDIX TO RECOMMENDED ORDER, CASE NO. 92-6896 The following are my specific rulings on all proposed findings of fact submitted by all parties. Findings submitted by Petitioner: Paragraphs 1, 2, 3 and 4: Accepted in substance. Paragraph 5: Accepted. Paragraph 6: Accepted in substance, although the language used is more accurately described as indecent or offensive than as profanity. Paragraphs 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 and 13: Accepted in substance, with some repetitious information omitted. Paragraph 14: Admitted Paragraph 15: Rejected because not charged in the Administrative Complaint. Paragraphs 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23 and 24: Accepted in substance. Paragraph 25: Rejected as irrelevant. Paragraphs 26, 27, 28, 29, 30 and 31: Rejected as subordinate and unnecessary details, many of which are also irrelevant. Findings submitted by Respondent: Paragraphs 1 and 2: Accepted in substance. Paragraphs 3, 4 and 5: These paragraphs are accurate summaries of a portion of the allegations and of a portion of the evidence, but there was other evidence which supports a finding that Audric Sands was struck on the chin by a ruler thrown at him by the Respondent. Paragraph 6: Rejected as contrary to the greater weight of the persuasive evidence. Paragraphs 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19 and 20: These paragraphs are all essentially correct summaries of the testimony described in each paragraph. Although there are differences in the details reported by the several child-witnesses, such differences are not unusual when several young children describe an event. There was a great deal of consistency on several relevant matters. Paragraphs 21 and 22: These paragraphs are essentially accurate summaries of the testimony of the witness referred to. Although the witness Mr. Jim Smith testified he never heard or saw any misconduct by the Respondent, I still find the testimony of the child-witnesses to be persuasive. The child-witnesses were with the Respondent on many occasions when Mr. Smith was not present. Also, Mr. Smith worked as an aide to the Respondent only from some time in November or December until sometime in late January. Paragraphs 23, 24 and 25: These paragraphs are essentially accurate summaries of the Respondent's testimony. To the extent the testimony summarized here conflicts with the testimony of the child-witnesses, I have generally accepted as more persuasive the testimony of the child-witnesses. Paragraphs 26 and 27: I have resolved the conflicts in the evidence other than as suggested here. I have found most of the child-witnesses' testimony to be credible. COPIES FURNISHED: Gregory A. Chaires, Esquire Department of Education 352 Florida Education Center 325 West Gaines Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0400 William du Fresne, Esquire Du Fresne and Bradley, P.A. 2929 South West Third Avenue, Suite One Miami, Florida 33129 Karen Barr Wilde, Executive Director Education Practices Commission 301 Florida Education Center 325 West Gaines Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0400 Jerry Moore, Administrator Professional Practices Services 352 Florida Education Center 325 West Gaines Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0400 Sydney H. McKenzie General Counsel Department of Education The Capitol, PL-08 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0400

Florida Laws (1) 120.57 Florida Administrative Code (1) 6B-1.006
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BROWARD COUNTY SCHOOL BOARD vs TIMOTHY MELESENKA, 92-002388 (1992)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Filed:Fort Lauderdale, Florida Apr. 20, 1992 Number: 92-002388 Latest Update: Oct. 06, 1995

The Issue The issues for determination in this proceeding are whether Respondent should be terminated from his employment with the Broward County School Board and whether Respondent's teaching certificate should be revoked, suspended, or otherwise disciplined.

Findings Of Fact Background Respondent holds Florida Teaching Certificate 595579 in science and elementary education. Respondent's teaching certificate is valid through June 30, 1992. Respondent has filed an application for renewal. Respondent has held a professional service contract with the Broward County School Board (the "School Board") since September 11, 1987. Respondent began teaching in the Broward County school system in 1987. He taught at Seminole Elementary School. His mid-year evaluation indicated he needed some improvement in the preparation of lesson plans. His final evaluation indicated that Respondent had improved his lesson plans and had good control of his class. For the 1988-1989 school year, Respondent was employed as a fourth grade teacher at Banyan Elementary School. His mid-year evaluation indicated a need for improvement in lesson plans. His final evaluation, however, was satisfactory. Respondent continued teaching at Banyan Elementary School until December, 1989. From December, 1989, until he was suspended on January 16, 1992, Respondent taught at Rogers Middle School. Respondent's initial evaluation at Rogers Middle School indicated the need for some improvement, but his final evaluation for the 1989-1990 school year was satisfactory. At the end of the 1989-1990 school year, Mr. Sterling Dupont replaced Mr. Greg Clark as the principal of Rogers Middle School. Ms. Ellen Etling and Mr. Mike Newman, two of the three assistant principals, were also new members of the administration at Rogers Middle School. Mr. Dupont assigned Respondent to a self-contained drop out prevention class during the Summer of 1990. A class is self-contained when its students remain with the same teacher for the entire day. The drop out prevention class required a teacher certified in elementary education so that the students' academic needs could be individualized. Mr. Dupont wanted a male teacher in the class because of the students' inability to perform in a school setting and behavioral problems. Respondent is approximately 5 feet 7 inches tall and weighs approximately 112 pounds. Mr. Dupont did not consider other factors in applicable School Board guidelines for assignment of teachers to a disciplinary drop out prevention class. Mr. Dupont did not consider Respondent's: desire and ability to work with problem students; expertise in behavior management techniques; desire and ability to identify and solve underlying causes of student behavior rather than merely modify behavior; ability and expertise in diagnosing difficulties opposed to motivational achievement; ability to utilize school and community resources to benefit students; and ability to utilize a variety of instructional approaches to meet individual needs and learning styles of students. Mr. Dupont did not ask Respondent if he wanted to teach the drop out prevention class and did not otherwise confer with Respondent prior to making the assignment. Respondent was informed of his assignment in August, 1990, in accordance with customary practice for all class assignments. Criteria for placement in the drop out prevention class included excessive absences, being held back a grade or being older than other students, failing to perform at the appropriate grade level, and behavior difficulties. While a majority of the students were not placed in the class due to disruptive behavior, most of the students demonstrated disruptive behavior. The class was officially categorized as a drop out prevention class but was also a very disruptive class. Many students in the class came from single parent homes, disadvantaged socio-economic environments, and exhibited low self-esteem. One of the objectives of the class was to raise the students' self-esteem and grade level performance. The class was also intended to ensure that the students made a successful transition to the middle school setting. The Broward County school system has eliminated corporal punishment as a form of discipline. Teachers are not to become physically involved with students in order to discipline or control them. The use of force is appropriate only to prevent harm or injury to a teacher or student. Teachers may not use physical means to control students, punish their behavior, or maintain order in the classroom. Respondent violated the policy against corporal punishment. During the 1990-1991 school year and the 1991-1992 school year, Respondent engaged in inappropriate physical contact with students as a means of discipline or control. Respondent used excessive force to control students, yelled at students, faculty, and administrative staff, violated rules of the State Board of Education, and engaged in misconduct. Respondent's misconduct was so serious that it impaired his effectiveness in the school system. See paragraphs 21-44, infra. In most instances, the students involved in the events at issue in this proceeding were engaged in inappropriate behavior which warranted correction, discipline, and punishment. In addition, the relationship between Respondent and the administrative staff at Rogers Middle School was strained by Respondent's dissatisfaction with administrative support and his lack of success in obtaining a transfer. However, the underlying problems between Respondent and the administration and the disruptive behavior of Respondent's students did not justify Respondent's misconduct and violation of applicable rules. The School Board complied with the requirements in Florida Administrative Code Rule 6B-4.008 for fair dismissal procedures. Respondent received an unsatisfactory evaluation for the 1990-1991 school year. On January 9, 1991, Ms. Etling issued an evaluation that Respondent needed improvement in behavior management, lesson design, and oral speech. Ms. Etling advised Respondent verbally and in writing that he would be given the opportunity to improve his performance by observing other teachers and attending workshops. On April 22, 1991, Mr. Dupont issued an evaluation that Respondent needed to improve in behavior management, classroom atmosphere, and lesson design. Mr. Dupont advised Respondent to observe other drop out prevention teachers, attend workshops, and review articles and tapes on positive attitudes. The administration arranged for Respondent to visit drop out prevention classes at other middle schools and offered Respondent the opportunity to attend workshops. Respondent attended some drop out prevention classes at other middle schools. Mr. Dupont made every reasonable effort to assist Respondent in obtaining a transfer to another school, but Respondent was unable to obtain a transfer. The School Board investigated a complaint regarding Respondent's conduct at school. On March 13, 1991, the Professional Standards Committee found probable cause to support the complaint. The Committee recommended that Respondent receive a letter of reprimand, be referred to Professional Practices Services, and be suspended for a period of time. In lieu of suspension, the School Board and Respondent entered into a Memorandum of Understanding. Pursuant to the agreement of the parties, Respondent received a letter of reprimand on May 3, 1991, sanctioning him for verbal abuse and battery against his students. The letter of reprimand was issued by Mr. Ronald Wright, Director of Professional Standards for the School Board. Respondent was referred to Professional Practices Services, required to attend in-service programs, required to implement those programs in his classroom, and required to participate in an employee assistance program. Respondent was assigned to teach seventh grade science for the 1991- 1992 school year. Many of the students in his seventh grade class also demonstrated behavior problems. Some of the students had been in the drop out prevention class during the previous school year. Respondent was placed on administrative leave effective January 17, 1992. He was suspended with pay on March 11, 1992, and suspended without pay on April 7, 1992. Reduced Effectiveness And Rule Violations In December, 1990, Respondent used excessive force to restrain a female student who was involved in a fight with a smaller male student. Quanika Murray was beating Ladarian Griffin with her fist. After Quanika failed to respond to Respondent's verbal commands, Respondent put both of his arms around Quanika in a "bear hug." Quanika hit Respondent in the ribs with her elbow. Respondent threw Quanika to the ground and pinned her there by holding both of her arms behind her back. When an administrator came to the scene in approximately 60 seconds, Respondent released Quanika Murray. She lunged at Ladarian Griffin again, and Respondent threw Quanika against the wall and pinned her there until the administrator took her away. On December 12, 1990, Respondent used excessive physical force to break up a verbal confrontation between two students and precipitated a physical confrontation between one of the students and Respondent. William Boyd and Tanika Boyd were arguing in the hall. Respondent told the students to go to class. William left but Tanika became verbally abusive and confrontational toward Respondent. Respondent pushed Tanika toward her class. Tanika hit Respondent. When another teacher approached, Respondent and Tanika backed away from each other. Tanika backed into the teacher and fell to the ground. The teacher pinned Tanika to the ground by holding both of her arms behind her. Respondent approached the two and inadvertently kicked sand in Tanika's face. On February 25, 1991, Respondent used unnecessary and excessive physical force to control and discipline a student. School policy prohibited students from being in designated areas without a pass. The policy was intended to give teachers time to prepare for class before school started each morning. Respondent was monitoring a gate to one of the designated areas. Quincy Wilkins attempted to enter the designated area without a pass. When Respondent told Quincy not to proceed without a pass, Quincy became loud, verbally abusive, and pushed Respondent. Respondent grabbed Quincy's arm, put it behind the student's back, and pushed Quincy against the wall. The hold was painful, and Quincy broke free. Respondent took the student to the front office, and charged Quincy with attempting to fight Respondent. On March 20, 1991, Respondent was verbally abusive toward a student, used unnecessary physical force to control and discipline the student, and engaged in unprofessional conduct during an IOWA testing procedure in the school cafeteria. Respondent was acting as one of the monitors for the test. He reprimanded a student for failing to follow instructions by yelling at the student, throwing the student's books on the floor, grabbing the student by the arm, and seating the student at a table closer to the front of the room. The incident created a major disturbance and caused some of the students to miss directions for taking the test. On April 15, 1991, Respondent used excessive physical force to control a student who was not threatening another teacher. Alex Hernandez had been involved in an altercation with another student. Another teacher broke up the fight and reprimanded Alex. Alex was a good student, and the teacher felt that a verbal warning was sufficient under the circumstances. While the teacher was speaking with Alex, Respondent approached Alex from behind, grabbed him by the arms, and threw him against the lockers. Respondent led Alex to the front office with both arms behind the student's back. Respondent charged Alex with trying to hit another teacher. The teacher informed the front office at a later time that Alex had not threatened him or tried to hit him. Respondent yelled at students over minuscule matters. On September 6, 1991, Respondent yelled at a student for chewing gum. Respondent's conduct prompted a complaint by the student's parents and required a conference with the parents to resolve a matter that would have been trivial in the absence of Respondent's conduct. On September 13, 1991, Respondent yelled at students over minuscule matters and called them stupid, arrogant, and rude. An administrator was required to intervene in Respondent's class. On September 16, 1991, Respondent denied a female student's request to use the bathroom. About 15 minutes after class started, a student with menstrual problems requested permission to use the bathroom. The student returned to her seat and approximately five minutes later began leaking blood onto her clothing. The student left the room and sought the assistance of an administrator. On September 20, 1991, Respondent engaged in a confrontation with the assistant principal in the presence of approximately 200 students. Respondent's anger, over the behavior of another student, was misdirected at the assistant principal. Respondent screamed and pointed his finger in the assistant principal's face. On September 30, 1991, Respondent used unnecessary and excessive physical force on a student and filed criminal charges against the student. Ladarian Griffin refused to comply with Respondent's request to behave in class. Respondent properly disciplined Ladarian by placing Ladarian in a separate chair at the front of the class. Ladarian persisted in his disruptive behavior. Respondent called the front office to have someone cover Respondent's class while Respondent ushered Ladarian to the front office. No coverage was provided. When the class was over, Respondent let all of his students leave except Ladarian and blocked Ladarian's exit through the classroom door. Ladarian attempted to run through Respondent. Respondent physically subdued Ladarian and took him to the front office. Respondent requested that the principal file charges against Ladarian with the public resource officer. When the principal refused, Respondent filed charges against Ladarian with the Fort Lauderdale Police Department. Respondent later requested that the charges be dropped. On October 4, 1991, the parents of two students telephoned the school administration to complain about Respondent yelling at their children during a class. The yelling interfered with the students' school work. On October 10, 1991, Respondent improperly accused a student of committing a felony against him. When the bell rang to end the sixth hour class, Respondent refused to allow his students to leave until the students returned their books. Respondent stood at the door to the classroom until each student placed a book on his or her desk. When Respondent turned to answer a knock at the door, Anthony Maclemore ran into Respondent with his head, shoved Respondent to the side, and ran out the door. Respondent mistakenly thought the student was Lashaun Johnson. Respondent wrote a referral for Lashaun and asked the principal to have Lashaun arrested. Mr. Dupont refused. Respondent filed a report and a complaint for prosecution against Lashaun with the local police department. Respondent told Lashaun's guardian that the police were going to arrest Lashaun that evening. The following day Lashaun and Lashaun's guardian participated in a conference with Ms. Etling and Respondent. Respondent realized his mistake and apologized. The mistaken identity caused substantial distress to Lashaun and Lashaun's guardian. Anthony Maclemore was suspended for three days. On October 15, 1991, Respondent yelled at Ms. Etling during a discussion on an educational matter. This incident occurred in the presence of numerous students. On November 13, 1991, Respondent issued a semester grade of "F" to 72 of his 160 students. During a conference with the parents of one of the students who received an "F", Respondent engaged in a tirade against the students' behavior and the failure of the administration to assist him in correcting that behavior. During a conference with the parent of another student, Respondent alluded to the student's bad behavior as a basis for the poor grade but was unable to present one disciplinary referral for that student. Between November 14 and November 21, 1991, several students or their parents complained to the administration of Respondent's verbal abuse and mistreatment of students. Respondent repeatedly yelled at students and disparaged them for their lack of academic effort. On November 21, 1991, Respondent took a folder away from Alex Holmes and told Alex he could get the folder back from Ms. Etling at the end of the day. Alex was disrupting the fifth period class by banging the folder on his desk. The folder contained materials Alex needed for another class. At the end of the class, Alex attempted to retrieve the folder himself, and Respondent attempted to prevent Alex from retrieving his folder before the end of the day. Alex hit Respondent. Respondent attempted to restrain Alex by placing his arms around Alex and pulling Alex's shirt over his head. Before Alex was restrained by other students, Alex hit Respondent in the head, forehead, face, and chest. Alex also used a bone from a skeleton that had been knocked over during the fight to hit Respondent on his leg and leave puncture wounds. Respondent filed criminal charges against Alex. Alex was arrested, prosecuted, and sentenced to one day house arrest. Respondent was absent from work until December 20, 1991, due to injuries sustained from the incident with Alex Holmes. From December 20, 1991, through January 13, 1992, Respondent was involved in several confrontations with students and administrative staff in which Respondent yelled at students and staff. On January 16, 1992, Mr. Dupont informed Respondent that Respondent was being placed on administrative leave. Mr. Dupont instructed Respondent to return to his classroom and remove his personal belongings. Respondent was escorted to the classroom by the school's resource officer. Respondent threw his personal belongings on the floor of the classroom. Documents were discarded and tossed about the classroom leaving it in complete disarray. The school resource officer was instructed by Mr. Dupont not to arrest Respondent. A police officer was called in to escort Respondent from the school campus. Respondent used a school cart to transport his personal belongings to his automobile. Respondent pushed the cart over prior to leaving the school campus. Respondent left his classroom in disarray. The classroom was cleaned by the cleaning service that night and used the next day for another class.

Recommendation Based on the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is, RECOMMENDED that the School Board enter a Final Order finding Respondent guilty of misconduct in office and terminating Respondent from his employment with the School Board. It is recommended that The Educational Practices Commission enter a Final Order finding Respondent guilty of engaging in conduct which seriously reduced Respondent's effectiveness as an employee of the School Board and otherwise violated applicable rules of the State Board of Education. It is further recommended that the Final Order of the Educational Practices Commission suspend Respondent's teaching certificate for one year from the date Respondent was first suspended without pay and place Respondent on probation for two years after the expiration of his suspension. Respondent's probation should be subject to such terms and conditions as may be determined by the Educational Practices Commission to be reasonable and necessary. DONE AND ENTERED this 9th day of August, 1993, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. DANIEL MANRY Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 9th day of August, 1993. APPENDIX TO THE RECOMMENDED ORDER IN CASE NO. 92-2388 and 92-3425 Proposed findings of Petitioner, Virgil L. Morgan. 1.-2. Accepted in substance 4.-5. Accepted in substance 7.-8. Accepted in substance 10.-13. Accepted in substance 18. Accepted in substance 3.,6.9. Rejected as not supported by the weight of evidence 14.-17. Rejected as not supported by the weight of evidence 19.-21. Rejected as not supported by the weight of evidence Proposed findings of Petitioner, Betty Castor. 1.-16. Accepted in substance 17.-21. Rejected as not supported by the weight of evidence Accepted in substance Rejected as not alleged in the administrative complaint 24.-25. Accepted in substance 26.-27. Rejected as not alleged in the administrative complaint Accepted in substance Rejected as not supported by the weight of evidence 30.-32. Rejected as not alleged in the administrative complaint Rejected as not supported by the weight of evidence Rejected as not alleged in the administrative complaint 35.-36. Accepted in substance 37.-40. Rejected as not alleged in the administrative complaint 41.-46. Accepted in substance 47.-50. Accepted in substance 51.-52. Rejected as not supported by the weight of evidence 53.-68. Accepted in substance Respondent's Proposed Findings of Fact Accepted in substance Rejected in part as irrelevant and immaterial 2.-13. Accepted in substance 14. Accepted in part and rejected in part as not supported by the weight of evidence 15.-16. Accepted in substance Accepted in part and rejected in part as not supported by the weight of evidence Accepted in substance Accepted in specifics but rejected as to the generalization for the reasons stated in findings 21-44 Accepted in substance Rejected as contrary to the weight of evidence 22.-25. Accepted in substance 26. Accepted in part and rejected in part as contrary to the weight of evidence 27.-33. Accepted in substance 34. Accepted in part and rejected in part as contrary to the weight of evidence 35.-38. Accepted in substance 39. Rejected as contrary to the weight of evidence 40.-55. Accepted in substance COPIES FURNISHED: Charles T. Whitelock, Esquire 1512 East Broward Boulevard Suite 300 Ft. Lauderdale, Florida 33301 Margaret E. O'Sullivan, Esquire Department of Education 352 Florida Education Center 325 West Gaines Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0400 Sally C. Gertz, Esquire FEA/United 118 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1700 Honorable Betty Castor Commissioner of Education Department of Education The Capitol Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0400 Virgil L. Morgan, Superintendent Broward County School Board 1320 Southwest 4th Street Ft. Lauderdale, Florida 33312

Florida Laws (2) 120.57120.68 Florida Administrative Code (2) 6B-1.0066B-4.009
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