Findings Of Fact Dream was born on February 14, 2018, at Winnie Palmer Hospital, located in Orange County, Florida. Donald Willis, M.D. (Dr. Willis), was requested by NICA to review the medical records for Dream. In a medical report dated October 8, 2019, Dr. Willis summarized his findings and opined, in pertinent part, as follows: In summary, labor was induced at about 33 weeks for preclampsia. FHR tracing during labor did not suggest any significant fetal distress. Delivery was by Cesarean section. Umbilical cord blood gas pH was within normal limits at 7.12. There was no seizure activity noted after delivery. No EEG or head imaging studies were done during the newborn hospital course. The child suffered brain injury at some time prior to the MRI at 11 months of age, which was consistent with encephalmalacia. However, the brain injury does not appear to be birth related. There was no apparent obstetrical event that resulted in oxygen deprivation or mechanical trauma to the brain or spinal cord during labor, deliver or the immediate post-delivery period. NICA retained Michael S. Duchowny, M.D. (Dr. Duchowny), a Board- certified pediatric neurologist, to examine Dream and to review his medical records. Dr. Duchowny examined Dream on November 26, 2019. In a medical report dated November 27, 2019, Dr. Duchowny summarized his examination of Dream and opined, in pertinent part, as follows: In summary, Dream’s evaluation reveals findings consistent with a substantial mental and motor impairment. The evidences spasticity and hyperreflexia of all extremities, a profound delay in motor milestones and absence of meaningful communication. He also has oromotor dysfunction and a borderline right exotropia. Review of medical records forwarded on November 12, 2019 reveal that Dream was the 2900 gram product of a 34 week gestation complicated by insulin-dependent gestational diabetes, polyhydramnios, pregnancy-induced hypertension and pre-eclampsia. He was delivered by Caesarian section because of worsening pre- eclampsia and non-reassuring fetal heart tones. Dream was a large-for-gestational-age neonate and had Apgar scores of 6 and 7 at one and five minutes. His neonatal course was prolonged although he remained on CPAP for only one day. A brain MR imaging performed on January 14, 2019 (age one month) revealed bilateral multifocal cystic periventricular leukomalacia. Given Dream’s relatively stable intrapartum and postnatal care, I would like to review Dream’s brain imaging before making a final recommendation regarding acceptance to the NICA program. On February 14, 2020, Dr. Duchowny provided an addendum to his neurological evaluation of Dream, following the review of brain imaging studies. Dr. Duchowny and Dr. Willis conferred regarding Dream’s medical records and current neurological status as well. In his February 14, 2020, addendum, Dr. Duchowny opined: It is our combined opinion that the findings on re- review do not support the presumption that Dream’s severe neurological outcome and MR imaging abnormalities were acquired in the course of labor, delivery or the immediate post-natal period as a result of either oxygen deprivation or mechanical injury. A review of the file in this case reveals that there have been no expert opinions filed that are contrary to the opinion of Dr. Willis that there was no apparent obstetrical event that resulted in loss of oxygen to Dream’s brain during labor, delivery, and the post-delivery period, which resulted in brain injury. Dr. Willis’ opinion is credited. There are no expert opinions filed that are contrary to Dr. Duchowny’s opinion that Dream should not be considered for inclusion in the NICA program. Dr. Duchowny’s opinion is credited. Dr. Willis reaffirmed his opinion in an affidavit dated April 17, 2020. Dr. Duchowny reaffirmed his opinion in an affidavit dated April 17, 2020.
Findings Of Fact Based upon Petitioners and Respondent’s stipulation, the following facts are found: Heli Patel and Ishan Gajera (Petitioners) are the parents and legal guardians of Asmi, and are the “claimants” as defined by section 766.302(3). Asmi incurred a “birth-related neurological injury” (the injury) as that term is defined in section 766.302(2), on or about November 27, 2018, which was the sole and proximate cause of Asmi’s death. At birth, Asmi weighed 3,400 grams. Terrance Carter, M.D., rendered obstetrical services in Asmi’s delivery and, at all material times, was a “participating physician” as defined in section 766.302(7). Asmi was born at Winner Palmer Hospital, which is a hospital located in Orlando, Florida, and is the “hospital” as that term is defined in section 766.302(6). Asmi died on December 1, 2018. Petitioners filed a petition pursuant to section 766.305, seeking compensation from NICA, and that Petition is incorporated by reference in its entirety, including all attachments. Any reference made within this document to NICA encompasses, where appropriate, the Florida Birth-Related Neurological Injury Compensation Plan (the Plan).
Findings Of Fact Based upon the stipulation of the parties, the following facts are found: Houda Charfi and Omar Elmouki (Petitioners) are the parents and legal guardians of Mundir Elmouki (Mundir), and are the “Claimants” as defined by section 766.302(3). Mundir incurred a “birth-related neurological injury” as that term is defined in section 766.302(2), on or about May 11, 2018, which was the sole and proximate cause of Mundir’s injury. At birth, Mundir weighed 3,390 grams. Luis Sanchez-Ramos, M.D., rendered obstetrical services in Mundir’s delivery, and, at all material times, was a “participating physician” as defined in section 766.3012(7). UF Health Jacksonville is a hospital located in Jacksonville, Florida, is the hospital where Mundir was born, and is the “hospital” as that term is defined in section 766.302(6). Mundir died on May 11, 2018. Petitioners filed a petition pursuant to section 766.305, seeking compensation from NICA, and that Petition is incorporated by reference in its entirety, including all attachments. Any reference made within this document to NICA encompasses, where appropriate, the Florida Birth-Related Neurological Injury Compensation Plan (the Plan).