THE FLORIDA SENATE SPECIAL MASTER ON CLAIM BILLS Location 402 Senate Office Building Mailing Address 404 South Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1100 (850) 487-5237 |
DATE | COMM | ACTION |
1/30/08 | SM | Unfavorable |
March 25, 2008
The Honorable Ken Pruitt |
President, The Florida Senate |
Suite 409, The Capitol |
Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1100 |
Re: SB 40 (2008) – Senator Frederica Wilson
THIS IS AN UNOPPOSED CLAIM FOR $1 MILLION IN FUNDS OF THE MIAMI-DADE COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT FOR THE STABBING DEATH OF JAIME GOUGH, A STUDENT, AT SOUTHWOOD MIDDLE SCHOOL IN 2004.
FINDINGS OF FACT: | Introduction: A joint hearing with the House Special Master was held on this claim on December 22, 2006, at the Division of Administrative Hearings, Tallahassee, Florida, and again on December 14, 2007, by videoconference between Tallahassee and Miami, Florida. The Claimant and His Death Jaime Gough was a 14-year-old gifted eighth grade student attending Southwood Middle School in Pinecrest, Florida, a Miami-Dade County magnet school. An excellent student who played violin in the school orchestra, Jaime had been accepted to attend a high school International Baccalaureate program. On February 3, 2004, Jaime was fatally stabbed allegedly by a fellow classmate Michael Hernandez, also 14 years old, in |
a bathroom stall on the second floor of the school. Jaime died of 41 stab wounds. The criminal case against Michael Hernandez is pending.
After Jaime was stabbed, Student B. G. entered the bathroom and apparently saw Jaime's legs protruding under the stall door. He left the bathroom and told a friend who was waiting outside the bathroom what he had seen and also told a security person. He and his friend reentered the bathroom, he estimates two seconds later, and his friend opened the stall door and they saw Jaime's slouched and bloody body. This time the two screaming boys told the security person what they had seen and the security person told them to remain outside as he entered the bathroom.
Jaime was the son of Jorge and Maria Gough, who have been married for 17 years. He is also survived by his 13- year-old sister, who has received a scholarship from a small private school so that she does not have to attend the same school where her brother was killed or any other public school. Jorge Gough works at a marina cleaning and servicing boats. Maria Gough works as a housekeeper.
In a pre-suit settlement agreement, dated August 17, 2005, the parties agreed that the Claimants would receive $1.7 million, of which $700,000 ($200,000, the statutory limit, and
$500,000 in excess insurance coverage) has been paid. The School Board agreed not to oppose the claim bill and “to affirmatively assist Claimants in their application to the Legislature" but it "denied any liability." The School Board also represented in the agreement that it desired "to limit its exposure to a judgment. On November 19, 2007, in an Addendum to Settlement Agreement and Stipulation for Agreed Florida Claim Bill, requiring the Claimants to dismiss a pending public records lawsuit, the School Board admitted liability.
CLAIMANTS’ POSITION: | The Claimants assert that the Miami-Dade County School Board was negligent for (1) failing to install metal detectors; (2) failing to take disciplinary action against Michael Hernandez for his past behavior and to recognize his propensity for violence; and (3) failing to adequately train hall monitors. |
The President of the National Institute of School Safety discussed, at a School Board meeting in 1999, a pilot program to use metal detectors and/or x-ray machines that was proving successful in decreasing criminal incidents in schools in Chicago and Washington, D.C. At the end of the presentation, it was recommended that the School Board earmark funds for a similar program in three secondary schools in Miami-Dade County.
During the investigation into Jaime’s death, several students told of seeing Michael viewing computer websites depicting pornography, decapitated people, vampires, “. . . skeletons and people being hanged and dead people and a baby getting killed.” One student indicated that a teacher once saw Michael viewing a website that she indicated, in some unspecified way, that she did not like. One teacher indicated that Michael was weird.
Regarding Michael’s behavior and disciplinary record at school, one student said that “the only trouble he’s ever got into is because of talking.” Another said that Michael punched a girl and left a red mark on her and was called out of computer class by security people.
Student R. W. said he would hang out with Jaime, Michael, and A. M. in the mornings before school started. The four of them would sneak into the school and go upstairs to drop off Jaime’s violin and, by that time, “it was almost time for the kids to come up, so we just started walking to class." A. M. said Michael brought a screwdriver to a football game and poked him and Jaime with it, but did not injure them. A.M. also saw Michael with a four or five-inch knife at school the previous year. Another student said Michael told him that he always had a knife in his backpack but that he never saw one.
SCHOOL BOARD’S POSITION: | In the 2005 settlement agreement, the School Board “denied any liability whatsoever for this incident." In the Addendum of 2007, the parties agreed that the claim bill should be amended to substitute the following language for the third whereas clause: "The parties stipulate to a factual basis to support conclusions of liability against the School Board and to the agreed upon amount of damages for purposes of passage of this Claims Bill.". . .” |
There is no evidence whether the School Board ever earmarked funds for the pilot program or ever installed metal detectors in some secondary schools in Dade County. There is also no evidence that the School Board appropriated funds for or ordered the installation of metal detectors or X- ray machines at Southwood Middle School.
The facts: (1) that one teacher some how expressed disapproval of a website viewed by Michael Hernandez; (2) that another thought he was "weird"; (3) that he talked too much in class sometimes; and (4) that he once punched a girl in computer class are factually insufficient to give actual or constructive notice that he would become violent towards his apparent friend, Jaime.
ATTORNEY’S AND LOBBYIST’S FEES: | Attorney's fees are set at 25 percent, in compliance with s. 768.28(8), F.S., or $250,000, for a $1,000,000 award. The lobbyist's fee is an additional 6 percent, or $60,000. Costs are not included in the fees. |
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY: | This is the second year that a claim bill has been submitted for Maria Gough and Jorge Gough, as a result of the death of their son, Jaime Gough. |
RECOMMENDATIONS: | For the reasons stated above, I recommend that Senate Bill 40 (2008) be reported UNFAVORABLY. |
Respectfully submitted,
cc: Senator Frederica Wilson Representative Carlos Lopez-Cantera Faye Blanton, Secretary of the Senate
Eleanor M. Hunter Senate Special Master
House Committee on Constitution and Civil Law Tom Thomas, House Special Master
Counsel of Record
Issue Date | Document | Summary |
---|---|---|
Mar. 25, 2008 | DOAH Final Order | An unopposed claim for $1 million in funds of the Miami-Dade County School District for the stabbing death of Jamie Gough, a student at Southwood Middle School in 2004 is recommended unfavorably. |
DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION vs DOLLIE M. TUNSIL, 07-004286CB (2007)
PAM STEWART, AS COMMISSIONER OF EDUCATION vs LATMA CHRISTIAN ACADEMY (4204), 07-004286CB (2007)
DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION, EDUCATION PRACTICES COMMISSION vs. FORREST TAYLOR, 07-004286CB (2007)
PAM STEWART, AS COMMISSIONER OF EDUCATION vs CHARLES HANKERSON, 07-004286CB (2007)