The Issue The legal issues are: Whether the Respondent violated Section 475.624(2), Florida Statutes, by culpable negligence or breach of trust in a business transaction; Whether the Respondent violated Section 475.624(14), Florida Statutes, by violating standards for the development or communication of a real estate appraisal or other provision of the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice; Whether the Respondent violated Section 475.624(15), Florida Statutes, by having failed to exercise reasonable diligence in the developing or preparing an appraisal.
Findings Of Fact Petitioner is a state agency charged with regulation of real estate appraisers. Respondent is a licensed state-certified general real estate appraiser holding license number 0479378 issued by the Petitioner. Her most recent business address is 416 Oleander Avenue, Daytona Beach, Florida 32118-4034. In July 1991, Neil A. Braley and Charlene J. Johnson engaged Lawrence Johnson and Associates, Inc. to make an appraisal of a business and real property located at 729 Broadway, Daytona Beach, Florida. Mr. Braley specifically asked for an investment value on the property for the purpose of dissolving the partnership which operated the business to be appraised. TX-74, line 10. Harold Rose, the owner and president of Lawrence Johnson and Associates, Inc., (hereafter "Johnson Associates") contracted with the Respondent to "work up the numbers for an income approach of what the business, land, and improvements which belonged to the partnership." The Respondent was charged to work up what that partnership had invested in that property; business, land, and improvements. See TX-75, line 16. Johnson Associates prepared the appraisal and Rose reviewed the finished product. Because of the demands for completion by Braley, Rose did not carefully review the appraisal, which was the first one prepared by the Respondent. Rose failed to catch the fact that the appraisal stated that it was based on "market value" rather than investment value. Braley received the appraisal, and was pleased, thanking Rose for the job. See TX 80, line 10. The appraisal states under the "Assumptions and Limiting Conditions" that "no right is given to publish this report, or any part of it, without written consent of the maker." No request for release of the appraisal was ever received by Rose. The appraisal which the Respondent worked up, and which she signed, states that the fair market value of the subject property is $570,000. It should have stated that the investment value of the business was $570,000. In December 1991, Raymond H. Heffington and Mark A. Carper did another appraisal of 729 Broadway and determined that the fair market value of the real property was $220,000. At the time of the appraisal, the business was in the process of closing out. In Heffington's opinion, Respondent's appraisal was deficient in required analysis, documentation, and presentation based upon the Respondent's reliance on the income approach for the basis of her evaluation of the real property. TX-28, line 22. Clifford E. Fisher, an expert in real estate appraisal, opined that the Respondent's appraisal report did not make it clear what interests were being appraised, and went beyond appraising the fee simple interest, i.e., appraised more than the real property. Fisher stated that both failings were a violation of uniform standards. The Respondent admitted that she failed to catch the statement in the appraisal report, which she signed, that stated that it was an appraisal of the fair market value.
Recommendation Based upon the consideration of the facts found and the conclusions of law reached, it is, RECOMMENDED: That the Respondent be fined $500. DONE and ENTERED this 23rd day of May, 1994, in Tallahassee, Florida. STEPHEN F. DEAN, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 23rd day of May, 1994. APPENDIX CASE NO. 93-3987 Both parties submitted proposed findings which were read and considered. The following states which of those findings were adopted, and which were rejected, and why: Petitioner's Findings Action Taken Paragraphs 1-9 Adopted. Respondent's Findings Action Taken/Why Paragraph 1 First portion adopted; second portion irrelevant. Paragraph 2 First portion irrelevant; second portion adopted; lending institution's losses are irrelevant because the report on its face should have only been provided upon written permission of the report's maker. Paragraph 3 Adopted. COPIES FURNISHED: Steven W. Johnson, Esquire Department of Business and Professional Regulation Division of Real Estate Post Office Box 1900 Orlando, FL 32802-1900 Arthur M. Ossinsky, Esquire 500 North Oleander Avenue Daytona Beach, FL 32118 Darlene F. Keller, Director Division of Real Estate Department of Business and Professional Regulation P.O. Box 1900 Orlando, FL 32802-1900 Jack McRay, Esquire Department of Business and Professional Regulation Northwood Centre, Suite 60 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, FL 32399-0792
Findings Of Fact Herbert Goldman is a registered real estate broker holding license number 0032343 issued by the Florida Real Estate Commission. Herbert Goldman maintains an office at the Robertson Building, Ocala, Florida, consisting of at least one closed room, wherein negotiations and closings of real estate transactions of others may be conducted and carried on with privacy and where the books, records, and files pertaining to the real estate transactions of Herbert Goldman are maintained. On the entry way to the Robertson Building, Ocala, Florida, there is a Building Directory and on this directory, there appears "Goldman, Herbert, Realtor, Room 214." See Exhibit 4. On the second floor of the Robertson Building, Ocala, Florida, in Room 214, Herbert Goldman maintains the office described above outside of which is a sign stating the following: "Herbert Goldman, Registered Real Estate Broker." It was admitted that the second floor of the Robertson Building is generally closed to public and that the Robertson Building is owned by the Estate of Mr. Herbert Goldman's deceased father. By direct contact with Herbert Goldman or his brother, an attorney who maintains an office on the first floor of the Robertson Building with access directly to the street, authorized persons may gain access to Herbert Goldman's office. Herbert Goldman engages in an active real estate brokerage primarily consisting of site location for shopping centers and similar developments for clients throughout the United States. Herbert Goldman does not solicit nor desire to participate in a general real estate practice. Goldman makes no pretense that he maintains an office in Room 214 of the Robertson Building, which is at all times staffed and which is an office in the conventional sense. However, Goldman does maintain an active brokerage practice visiting clients in various portions of Florida and in other states in the course of his brokerage business. Due to the nature of transactions which Goldman is involved in, all of the closings are conducted in the business offices of the firms with which he does business or of their attorneys. The foregoing Findings of Fact are substantially identical to the general proposed findings submitted by Goldman.
Recommendation At hearing, the forthrightness of Mr. Goldman was evident, and it was clear that he did not desire to be uncooperative with the Commission or to flaunt its rules. His concern was that to maintain an accessible office would create more problems than it would solve. He felt that such an office would appear to be closed and "inactive", and to avoid this problem he would have to hire office staff to advise people he did not handle general real estate. This would be an unnecessary expense for him and would possibly create misunderstandings. It was, therefore, simpler to maintain his office where it has been for many years, from where, although inaccessible to the public, he centers his brokerage activity. Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, the Hearing Officer would recommend that no disciplinary actions be taken. In view of Goldman's general cooperativeness and the fact that he is not totally pleased with the security of his office, it might be useful and beneficial for the Commission to examine with Goldman alternatives which would be acceptable to all concerned and would result in office accommodations which re more conventional and secure but which would not prevent a confusing picture to the public. DONE and ORDERED this 25th day of July, 1977, at Tallahassee, Florida. STEPHEN F. DEAN, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings Room 530, Carlton Building Tallahassee, Florida 32304 (904) 488-9675 COPIES FURNISHED: Robert J. Pierce, Esquire Florida Real Estate Commission 2699 Lee Road Winter Park, Florida 32789 Mary B. Steddom, Esquire O'Neill & Steddom Post Office Box 253 Ocala, Florida 32670 ================================================================= AGENCY FINAL ORDER ================================================================= FLORIDA REAL ESTATE COMMISSION FLORIDA REAL ESTATE COMMISSION, An Agency of the State of Florida, Plaintiff, vs. PROGRESS DOCKET NO. 3123 MARION COUNTY HERBERT GOLDMAN, DOAH CASE NO. 77-443 Defendant. /
Findings Of Fact The Respondent, John A. Nangle, is now and was at all times material to this matter, a licensed real estate salesman having been issued license number 0340127. He was employed in this capacity by Delray Realty, Inc. until January 4, 1982, when such employment terminated. Respondent did not thereafter become employed by another broker, but instead placed his license on inactive status. After heaving Delray Realty, Inc., Respondent negotiated a sales contract for the sale of a condominium unit from Marion Mowday to Anthony J. and Donna C. Amato, which closed on January 13, 1982. Respondent received $1,500.00 in compensation directly from the purchasers for his efforts in arranging this transaction.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing, it is RECOMMENDED: That Petitioner enter a Final Order suspending Respondent's license for a period of three years. DONE and ENTERED this 28th day of June, 1983, in Tallahassee, Florida. R. T. CARPENTER, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 28th day of June, 1983. COPIES FURNISHED: Fred Langford, Esquire Department of Professional Regulation Post Office Box 1900 Orlando, Florida 32802 Mr. John A. Nangle 860 North West 8th Avenue Delray, Florida 33444 Harold Huff, Executive Director Division of Real Estate Department of Professional Regulation Post Office Box 1900 Orlando, Florida 32802 William M. Furlow, Esquire Department of Professional Regulation Post Office Box 1900 Orlando, Florida 32802 Fred M. Roche, Secretary Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301
Findings Of Fact Carl D. Hill, Petitioner, applied for licensure to the Florida Real Estate Commission, Respondent, on or about October 19, 1983, and subsequently received a letter of denial dated December 6, 1983. The denial was based upon Sections 475.17(1) and 475.25, F.S., and specifically cited Petitioner's prior arrest in 1980 and criminal record. By Order of the Circuit Court dated June 12, 1984, the record of Petitioner's prior arrest and plea of guilty was expunged and sealed. Petitioner had originally been placed on probation for five years, but that probation was terminated early for good behavior after three years, on or about April 16, 1984. Petitioner has not been arrested for any offense since 1980, and has at all times been employed. His reputation in the community is very good. Petitioner is currently co-owner of Interstate Mobile Homes and handles sales, service and set-up of mobile homes. His partner is a licensed real estate broker who also operates Sun American Realty in the same building. There is no evidence in the record which would indicate that Petitioner has at any time engaged in activities which would require a real estate salesman's license. All such activities are handled by his partner and co-owner who is licensed as a real estate broker. Petitioner held a real estate salesman's license from November 1981 until January 18, 1983. Petitioner's previous license was revoked pursuant to Section 475.25(1)(m), F.S., but he was not precluded from reapplying for reinstatement.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is recommended that Petitioner's application for licensure as a real estate salesperson be APPROVED. DONE and ORDERED this 26th day of February, 1985, at Tallahassee, Florida. DONALD D. CONN Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 26th day of February, 1985. COPIES FURNISHED: Jack W. Crooks, Esquire Crooks, Vetter, Cuellar and Blau, P.A. 4202 West Waters Avenue Tampa, Florida 33614 Ralph Armstead, Esquire Assistant Attorney General Suite 212 400 West Robinson Street Orlando, Florida 32801 Harold R. Huff, Director Dept. of Professional Regulation 400 West Robinson Street Orlando, Florida 32801 Fred Roche, Secretary Dept. of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301
Findings Of Fact At all times relevant hereto, Petitioner was licensed as a real estate broker by the Florida Real Estate Commission. In May 1988, he was working as a broker-salesman with G.V. Stewart, Inc., a corporate real estate broker whose active broker is G.V. Stewart. On April 20, 1989, Respondent submitted a Contract for Sale and Purchase to the University of South Florida Credit Union who was attempting to sell a house at 2412 Elm Street in Tampa, Florida, which the seller had acquired in a mortgage foreclosure proceeding. This offer reflected a purchase price of $25,000 with a deposit of $100 (Exhibit 2). The president of the seller rejected the offer by striking out the $25,000 and $100 figures and made a counter offer to sell the property for $29,000 with a $2000 deposit (Exhibit 2). On May 9, 1989, Respondent submitted a new contract for sale and purchase for this same property which offer reflected an offering price of $27,000 with a deposit of $2000 held in escrow by G.V. Stewart (Exhibit 3). This offer, as did Exhibit 2, bore what purported to be the signature of William P. Murphy as buyer and G. Stewart as escrow agent. In fact, neither Murphy nor Stewart signed either Exhibit 2 or Exhibit 3, and neither was aware the offers had been made at the time they were submitted to the seller. This offer was accepted by the seller. This property was an open listing with no brokerage firm having an exclusive agreement with the owner to sell the property. Stewart's firm had been notified by the seller that the property was for sale. Respondent had worked with Stewart for upwards of ten years and had frequently signed Stewart's name on contracts, which practice was condoned by Stewart. Respondent had sold several parcels of property to Murphy, an attorney in Tampa, on contracts signed by him in the name of Murphy, which signatures were subsequently ratified by Murphy. Respondent considers Murphy to be a Class A customer for whom he obtained a deposit only after the offer was accepted by the seller and Murphy confirmed a desire to purchase. Respondent has followed this procedure in selling property to Murphy for a considerable period of time and saw nothing wrong with this practice. At present, Respondent is the active broker at his own real estate firm.
Recommendation It is RECOMMENDED that William H. McCoy's license as a real estate broker be suspended for one year. However, if before the expiration of the year's suspension Respondent can prove, to the satisfaction of the Real Estate Commission, that he fully understands the duty owed by a broker to the seller and the elements of a valid contract, the remaining portion of the suspension be set aside. ENTERED this 29th day of November, 1989, in Tallahassee, Florida. K. N. AYERS Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 29th day of November, 1989. COPIES FURNISHED: John Alexander, Esquire Kenneth E. Easley 400 West Robinson Street General Counsel Orlando, Florida 32802 Department of Professional Regulation William H. McCoy 1940 North Monroe Street 4002 South Pocahontas Avenue Suite 60 Suite 106 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0792 Tampa Florida 33610 Darlene F. Keller Division Director 400 West Robinson Street Post Office Box 1900 Orlando, Florida 32802 =================================================================
Findings Of Fact Based upon the testimony and exhibits in evidence, and the observed candor and demeanor of the witnesses, the following are found as facts: The Respondent John J. Piccione, is a licensed real estate broker, having been issued license No. DK006911. The Respondent John J. Piccione, Inc., is a corporate real estate broker, having been issued license No. CW0069127. The Respondent Theresa M. Harris, is a licensed real estate salesperson having been issued license No. FL0331486. At all times material to the issues in the Administrative Complaint, the Respondent Theresa M. Harris was a licensed salesperson with the Respondent John J. Piccione Real Estate, Inc., under the brokerage license of the Respondent John J. Piccione. Theresa M. Harris was the listing and selling salesperson in connection with a real estate transaction between Wilbur J. Hamilton, Jr., as seller, and Mr. and Mrs. James Smith, as buyers. This transaction was closed on December 16, 1980, in Ocala, Florida. The closing was held in the offices of American Mortgage Funding Corporation, and was conducted by Thomas G. Sawaya, Esquire, as Closing Attorney. Present at the closing were the seller, Mr. Hamilton, the buyers, Mr. and Mrs. Smith, the Respondent, Theresa M. Harris, and Charles DeMenzes, President of American Mortgage Funding Corporation. Prior to the time the Contract for Sale was executed by the seller and the buyers, the Respondent Harris was informed by a party named Mr. Alsobrook that he claimed an interest in the proceeds from the sale on the subject property. The seller acknowledged that Mr. Alsobrook was entitled to a share of the proceeds. After the contract was signed, but before closing, the Respondent Harris was contacted on two more occasions by Mr. Alsobrook concerning his interest in the proceeds of the sale. On December 15, 1980, before the closing occurred, a Civil Complaint was filed against the seller in the Circuit Court of Marion County by Mr. Alsobrook regarding Mr. Alsobrook's interest in the property and the proceeds. In connection with this lawsuit a Lis Pendens was delivered to the Office of the Clerk of the Circuit Court on December 15, 1980, but was not filed in the Official Records Book of Marion County until December 17, 1980, in O.R. Book 1046, page 116, after the Deed from Mr. Hamilton to Mr. and Mrs. Smith had been recorded in O.R. Book 1046, page 73. On December 15, 1980, the day before, the closing, Robert Duggan, who is Mr. Alsobrook's attorney had a telephone conversation with the Respondent Harris, in which he informed her that a lawsuit had been filed concerning Mr. Alsobrook's interest in the proceeds of the sale, and that a Lis Pendens had been or was going to be filed against the property. This attorney requested that the closing be delayed until the dispute concerning the property could be resolved. On December 16, 1980, before the closing, the Respondent Harris conveyed to the Respondent Piccione, her broker, the contents of her conversation with Mr. Alsobrook's attorney. The Respondent Harris was instructed by the Respondent Piccione to attend the closing and not to mention either the call from Attorney Duggan, or the pending lawsuit, or the Lis Pendens, unless someone else brought these matters up. At no time during the closing or prior to the closing did the Respondent Harris make known to the buyers, the lender, or the closing Attorney, the facts known to her regarding the call from Attorney Duggan, the pending lawsuit, or that a Lis Pendens had been or would be filed against the property. The Respondent Piccione was aware of the fact that a Lis Pendens had been or was going to be filed against the property, but he instructed his salesperson, Respondent Harris, to withhold this information from the parties to the sales transaction at the time of closing. The closing was completed and the lender, without knowledge of the pending suit and Lis Pendens, disbursed the net proceeds of $15,728.24 to Mr. Hamilton as the seller. The closing Attorney and the lender were informed of the Lis Pendens and the pending suit by the attorney for Mr. Alsobrook the day after the closing took place. Upon being informed of the pending lawsuit, the lender contacted the seller, who agreed to return the proceeds to the lender The lawsuit was subsequently dismissed and the Lis Pendens discharged upon distribution of the net sale proceeds to Mr. Alsobrook in the amount of $6,385.19 and to Mr. Hamilton in the amount of $9,393.05. The Respondents received a commission of $1,500 which was paid $900 to Mrs. Harris and $600 to Piccione Real Estate, Inc.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Respondent, Theresa M. Harris, be found guilty of violating Section 475.25(1)(b), Florida Statutes, and that her license be suspended for one year. It is further RECOMMENDED that the Respondents, John J. Piccione and John J. Piccione Realty, Inc., be found guilty of violating Section 475.25(1)(b), Florida Statutes, and that their licenses be suspended for one year. THIS RECOMMENDED ORDER entered on this 27 day of September, 1982. WILLIAM B. THOMAS, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 27 day of September, 1982.
Recommendation The Hearing Officer, based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, recommends that the Real Estate Commission accept the application of Harry A. Yeargin. DONE and ORDERED this 16th day of September, 1976 in Tallahassee, Florida. STEPHEN F. DEAN, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings Room 530, Carlton Building Tallahassee, Florida 32304 (904) 488-9675 COPIES FURNISHED: Randy James Schwartz, Esquire Florida Real Estate Commission 2699 Lee Road Winter Park, Florida 32789 W. O. Birchfield, Esquire 3000 Independent Square Jacksonville, Florida 32202
Findings Of Fact The testimony revealed that during late December, 1975, Land Re-Sale Service, Inc., a Florida Corporation, filed application with the Florida Real Estate Commission seeking registration as a corporate real estate broker. The application revealed that Defendant Frank Viruet (FREC Progress Docket 2856) was to become the Active Firm Member Broker, and Vice President of the company; that Carol Bauman was to become Secretary-Treasurer and Director of the company; that Lee Klein was to become President and Director of the company. Testimony shows that Carol Bauman is the wife of Defendant Bernard Bauman (Progress Docket 2857); that Lee Klein is the sister of Carol Bauman and that Jeffrey Bauman (FREC Progress Docket 2858) is the son of Bernard Bauman. Subsequent to filing said corporate application For registration with the Commission, evidence reveals that the name was changed to Noble Realty Corporation and shortly thereafter to Deed Realty, Inc. and that along with each change, a new application For corporate registration was later filed with the commission. It was noted that the stated officers and active firm members broker remain as stated in the initial corporate application For registration. Thus, it can be concluded For all legal purposes that the above corporate entities are one and the same. Count I of the Administrative Complaint filed herein, reveals that according to the certificate filed with the Commission's chairman dated December 3, which was offered into evidence by Plaintiff and admitted, during the period November 1, 1975 to the date of said certificate, i.e., December 3, 1976, which covers all dates material to the complaint herein, no registration was issued to or held by either of said corporations, Land Re-Sale Service, Inc., Noble Realty Corporation or Deed Realty, Inc. This was further confirmed by the testimony of Bernard Bauman who was to have become a salesman associated with the above entities and by Frank Viruet, who was to have become the active firm member broker For the above entities. Approximately December 2, 1975, Land Re-Sale Service, Inc. entered into a written lease For office premises known as Room 212, Nankin Building, 16499 N.E. 19th Avenue, North Miami Beach, Florida For the period January 1 through December 31, 1976 (A copy of the lease was entered into evidence by stipulation.) The unrebutted testimony of Plaintiff Reagan reveals that he observed during his investigation of this cause a building directory on the ground entrance floor to the Nankin Building displaying the name Noble Realty, Inc., Room 212 and a similar display on the building directory which was located on the second floor. Plaintiff's witness Peter King, a representative of and For Southern Bell Telephone Company testified that on December 27, 1975, three phones were installed in Room 212 of the Nankin Building in the name of Land Re-Sale Service, Inc. and that from January 2 to January 16, approximately 575 calls were made from the stated phones all during evening hours to out-of-state numbers. Jeffrey Bauman admitted to having made phone calls to out-of-state numbers For purposes of soliciting real estate sales listings, but failed to recall specifically the number of calls nor did he have records to substantiate this fact. Bernard Bauman testified that from such solicitations, approximately 4 listings were obtained accompanied by an advance fee of $375.00 For each listing. When he was advised by the Commission's Investigator that the operation they were conducting was in violation of the licensing law by reason that no registration had been issued to the company and that all who are engaged in real estate activities therein were in violation of the license law (Chapter 475, F.S.) the premises were closed and all real estate activities ceased. This was further confirmed and unrebutted by plaintiff Reagan. As to Count II, the evidence established that, as stated above, the Defendants Bernard and Jeffrey Bauman had solicited real estate sales listings with representations to out-of-state property owners that listings would in fact be published and disseminated to brokers nationwide. Both Jeffrey and Bernard Bauman admitted that their listings were never published or otherwise disseminated to brokers. Bernard Bauman's testimony reveals that no monies received were returned to senders. There is no evidence introduced to show that Defendant Jeffrey Bauman knew, at the time of soliciting, that no bona fide efFort would be made to sell the property so listed with Noble Realty Corporation. As to Count III, plaintiff alleges that the above acts as set Forth above established a course of conduct by defendant upon which his revocation or registration should issue.
Findings Of Fact Scorpio, Inc. was incorporated to do business in this State on September 18, 1973 and was registered as a corporate real estate broker on 4/8/74 with certificate to expire 3/31/75. Laverne Pariso was a registered real estate broker and Active Firm Member for Scorpio, Inc. from 4/8/74 to expiration date of license 3/31/75. Michael W. Karpan was a registered real estate salesman from 10/1/74 to 9/30/76 the expiration date of his registration and was employed by Scorpio, Inc. About the time Scorpio, Inc. was registered as a corporate broker the real estate market was not conducive to the success of housing developments and, since the registration of Scorpio, Inc. was obtained to facilitate sale of the developed property and no development was started, Scorpio, Inc. did no business of the type for which it was registered. No listings were obtained, no sales were made, and no effort was put forth to do either. An escrow account was opened with an initial $50 deposit but during the time the registration was effective no deposits were made to, or withdrawals from, this escrow account. Ardina E. Karpan, the mother of Michael W. Karpan, owns all of the stock of Scorpio, Inc. Laverne Pariso, the APM, left the employ of Scorpio, Inc. in March, 1975 but did not notify the FREC or take steps to place her registration in an inactive status. Applications were made for renewal of the broker's license of neither Pariso nor Scorpio, Inc. when due, 3/31/75. By Corporate Resolution dated February 1, 1974 Scorpio, Inc. authorized the establishment of an escrow account at the Barnett Bank of Miami. An initial deposit of $50 was made to this account on February 6, 1974. The resolution authorizes Laverne Pariso and Michael W. Karpan or Ardina Karpan to sign checks on this account and notes that two signatures are required. The resolution further provided authorized signers "are both Laverne Pariso and Michael William Karpan, Jr., both signature are required". Scorpio, Inc.'s primary business was the management of shareholder's investments and real estate holdings. In May, 1975 Michael Karpan was approached by a business associate, whose daughter was a creditor of Chandelier of the Virginia Playhouse d/b/a Track and Turf Lounge, to assist in the negotiations for the sale of the business in order to pay off the creditors and salvage his daughter's loan. The purchaser was already at hand and Karpan was selected to hold funds advanced pending the closing of the deal. After the principals had agreed on the basic price to be paid for the business an earnest money deposit of $5,000 was given by the buyer to Karpan on or about May 21, 1975 and the agreement was memorialized in a letter of May 21, 1975 from Karpan, on Scorpio, Inc. letterhead to the buyer, Walker (Exhibit 25). Nowhere on this letter is reference made to either Karpan or Scorpio, Inc. being associated with real estate sales. The $5,000 received from Walker was deposited in Scorpio, Inc's escrow account on deposit slip dated May 21, 1975 and the bank statement (Exhibit 10) shows $5,000 deposited in this account 5/30/75. No other agreement between the parties was reduced to writing and signed by the buyer and seller. At no time during the negotiations did Karpan hold himself out to be a real estate salesman or broker or indicate he expected a commission for his services if the sale was consummated. On May 29, 1975 Karpan borrowed $5,000 from the Barnett Bank and used the $5,000 in the escrow account as cash collateral for the loan. The signature of Pariso was not on any paper to authorize the withdrawal of this money from the escrow account. The loan was placed in the regular account of Scorpio, Inc. c/o Michael Karpan and one check dated 5/30/75 in the amount of $3,699 was drawn on the account payable to the Intercontinental Bank of Miami and used to make interest payment owed by the Chandelier of the Virginia Playhouse. $1,301 was delivered to the manager of Track and Turf Lounge by Karpan (Exhibit 4). Karpan contends that the buyer, Walker, authorized him to make whatever payments were necessary out of the $5,000 deposit to insure that the liquor license would not be lost or the Track and Turf Lounge be placed out of business before the deal was consummated. Following the delivery of the $5,000 to Karpan the buyer brought his attorney into the proceedings. The property on which the Track and Turf Lounge is located was owned by D. Mitchell Investments, Inc. The lease arrangements (or lack thereof depending on which witness is more credible) were such that the sale could not be consummated. By letter dated June 12, 1975 the buyer, through his attorney, demanded return of the $5,000 deposit given to Karpan. No evidence was presented as to the date the $1,301 was given to Roy O'Nan, the manager at Track and Turf. The letter evidencing such payment is dated well after the transaction had fallen through and demand for return of the $5,000 had been made. A suit was subsequently filed by Walker and a default judgment was obtained against Scorpio, Inc. after a Motion to Strike Defendant's, Scorpio, Answer because Scorpio, Inc. was delinquent in paying the annual $5.00 filing fee required of Florida corporations, was granted. At the time the transactions here being contested occurred the registration of Laverne Pariso and Scorpio, Inc. had expired. Since Karpan can only work under the supervision of a broker, his license too was not operative. Ms. Pariso renewed her license as a broker-salesman with another realty office in September, 1975 but no evidence was presented that Scorpio, Inc. ever applied for registration renewal. During the period between March and September, 1975 Ms. Pariso did no real estate work. Numerous discrepancies appeared between the testimony and documents. Although the authorization for withdrawing funds from the escrow account provided that the signature of Pariso and Michael Karpan or his mother was required the bank apparently interpreted that to require any two of the signatures and then authorized one first deposit placed in the escrow account after the initial deposit to be withdrawn with only Karpan's signature. Several witnesses alluded to Track and Turf leasing the premises which they occupied but evidence was presented that no lease payments were to be made until 1978. Certainly the inability of the "tenant" to transfer the "lease" was a major factor in the failure of the sale to transpire. The sale here involved was the sale of a business as contrasted to the sale of real property.
The Issue Whether Respondent obtained his real estate license by means of misrepresentation or concealment in violation of Section 475.25(1)(m), Florida Statutes, and, if so, what discipline should be imposed.
Findings Of Fact Petitioner is a state licensing and regulatory agency charged with the responsibility and duty to prosecute administrative complaints pursuant to the laws of the State of Florida, in particular, Chapters 455 and 475, Florida Statutes, and Title 61J2, Florida Administrative Code. Respondent is and, at all times material hereto, was a duly licensed real estate salesperson in the State of Florida. Respondent is now and was at all times material herein actively engaged in major real estate developments and has also operated on behalf of family owned corporations. During the relevant time period, Respondent has not engaged in the general real estate brokerage business. On August 16, 1984, Respondent was found guilty in federal court of one count of knowingly, willfully, and unlawfully participating in the use of extortionate means to collect and attempt to collect an extension of credit in violation of Title 18, United States Code, Section 894. Respondent was sentenced to 18 months in prison and fined $2,000. The incident which gave rise to the conviction occurred in and while the Respondent was a resident of Illinois, and prior to the Respondent's being issued his Florida real estate license. Respondent testified that in 1983 he owned a Chicago nightclub. According to Respondent, during that time period someone owed Respondent a gambling debt in the amount of $36,000. The person who owed the money to Respondent said he would pay the debt. Because the Respondent was leaving town, he asked his wife's uncle to pick up the money. The Respondent indicated, that unknown to him, the uncle used unlawful means in an attempt to collect the funds. It was this collection effort which eventually lead to the Respondent's arrest, not guilty plea, and guilty verdict in 1984. The Respondent moved to Florida and, subsequently, on or about January 19, 1994, he applied to become licensed as a Florida real estate salesperson. The application contained an affidavit which provided in part that "such responses are true and correct, and are as complete as his/her knowledge, information and records permit without any evasions or mental reservations whatsoever." Petitioner's application form contained Question 9 which requested information concerning an applicant's criminal history. In pertinent part the question is as follows: Have you ever been convicted of a crime, found guilty, or entered a plea of guilty or nolo contendere (no contest), even if adjudication was withheld? This question applies to any violation of the laws of any municipality, county, state, or nation including traffic offenses (but not parking, speeding, inspection or traffic signal violations), without regard to whether you were placed on probation, had adjudication withheld, paroled or pardoned. * * * Your answer to this will be checked against local, state and federal records. Failure to answer this question accurately could cause denial of licensure. If you do not fully understand this question, consult with an attorney or the Division of Real Estate. In response to this question, Respondent answered in the negative by marking the "no" box. On April 18, 1994, the State of Florida issued Respondent license #0611142 as a real estate salesperson. On January 10, 1994, Respondent signed the application. By his duly notarized signature, the Respondent swore that all answers and information provided on his application were true, correct, and complete. On or about January 16, 1995, Respondent applied to become licensed as a real estate broker in the State of Florida. Respondent, again, checked "no" to Question 9 on his broker's application as to whether or not he had ever been convicted or found guilty of any crime. Also, Respondent again swore that all answers and information contained in his application to become a real estate broker in the State of Florida were true, correct, and complete. Again, the Respondent's signature was duly notarized. The broker's application was approved for the Petitioner. However, a broker's license was not issued because Respondent failed to pass the state examination required to be licensed as a broker. Respondent testified at the formal hearing that the reason he did not disclose his prior conviction on his real estate applications was that he had spoken to his brother who advised him that matters over 10 years old did not have to be disclosed. Respondent did not consult with an attorney, the Division of Real Estate or anyone else other than his brother about how to answer Question 9 on his real estate application. Respondent's stated justification for checking "no" on his license applications lacked credibility given the clear wording of Question 9 on the application form. The Respondent has had no other incidents of criminal problems. Similarly, there have been no civil judgments involving the Respondent and dishonest dealing. Finally, there have been no prior disciplinary matters against the Respondent. The Respondent has served in the military and was honorably discharged and earned a two-year degree in electronics.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that Petitioner enter a final order finding the Respondent guilty of violating Section 475.25(1)(m), Florida Statutes; revoking his real estate license; and imposing a fine of $1000.00. DONE AND ENTERED this 10th day of February, 1998, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. CAROLYN S. HOLIFIELD Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this * day of February, 1998. *Filed with the Clerk undated. -ac COPIES FURNISHED: Geoffrey T. Kirk, Senior Attorney Department of Business and Professional Regulation, Division of Real Estate Post Office Box 1900 Orlando, Florida 32802-1900 Frederick H. Wilsen, Esquire 1415 East Robinson Street, Suite B Orlando, Florida 32801 Henry M. Solares, Division Director Department of Business and Professional Regulation, Division of Real Estate Post Office Box 1900 Orlando, Florida 32802-1900 July 21, 1999 Henry M. Solares, Division Director Department of Business and Professional Regulation Post Office Box 1900 Orlando, Florida 32802-1900 Re: Department of Business and Professional Regulation, Division of Real Estate vs. Frank Efstathios Touloumis DOAH Case No. 97-3722 Dear Mr. Solares: Enclosed is the Amended Recommended Order issued in the referenced case. It was issued in order to correct a scrivenners error in page 8 of the original order. Please replace page 1 and page 8 enclosing for pages 1 and 8 oriignally sent to you. Please accept my apologies for any inconvenience this might have caused. Sincerely, CSH/scl Enclosures cc: Geoffrey T. Kirk, Esquire Frederick H. Wilson, Esquire CAROLYN S. HOLIFIELD Administrative Law Judge