The Issue Whether Petitioner is entitled to licensure as a certified electrical contractor pursuant to the "grandfathering" provisions of Section 489.514, Florida Statutes.
Findings Of Fact The evidence presented at final hearing established the facts that follow. Armstrong is a specialty electrician who operates a business named Sound Planning Distributors, Inc. in Fort Lauderdale, Florida. Armstrong holds a local license (called a Certificate of Competency) from the Broward County Central Examining Board of Contractors that authorizes him to engage in specialty electrical contracting in Broward County. Armstrong's local license was issued on November 14, 1989. To obtain it, Armstrong had been required to pass a written examination prepared, proctored, and graded by Block and Associates, a prerequisite which he had accomplished on October 28, 1989. Armstrong's local license is active and in good standing; he has not been the subject of any complaints filed with, or discipline imposed by, the local licensing authority. In 1996, Armstrong learned that he needed to become state-registered as a specialty contractor pursuant to Section 489.513, Florida Statutes. He applied to the Department, which in due course issued him a license as a registered specialty contractor, originally effective December 9, 1996. Armstrong has renewed his state registration from time to time as required by law. His state registration is currently active and valid through August 31, 2001. On December 11, 2000, Armstrong applied for certification as a specialty contractor pursuant to the "grandfathering" provisions of Section 489.514, Florida Statutes. (Registration and certification are distinct forms of licensure under Part II of Chapter 489, Florida Statutes, which deals with the regulation of electrical and alarm system contractors.) On February 6, 2001, the Board denied Armstrong's application for certification solely because he lacked five years of experience as a registered contractor, which is a condition of licensure pursuant to Section 489.514(2)(c), Florida Statutes, and Rule 61G6-5.0035, Florida Administrative Code.1
The Issue Whether Respondent committed the acts alleged in the Administrative Complaint and, if so, the penalty that should be imposed.
Findings Of Fact Petitioner is the state agency charged with the licensing and regulation of contractors in the State of Florida pursuant to Section 20.42 and Chapters 455 and 489, Florida Statutes. Respondent does business under the name South Florida Construction Group. At no time relevant to this proceeding has Respondent or his business entity been registered or certified to perform electrical contracting or any other contracting in the State of Florida. Respondent holds only an occupational license from the City of North Miami. The residence owned by the homeowners (the subject property) sustained roof damage as a result of Hurricane Wilma in October 2005. The homeowners planned to replace their damaged roof after their insurance claim had been processed. In the interim, temporary repairs were made to the roof by a roofing contractor the homeowners located through a local Home Depot, Inc., store. This roofing contractor was identified only as the Home Depot roofing contractor. The homeowners were dissatisfied with the work of the Home Depot roofing contractor. In early August 2006, Mrs. Ugokwe mentioned at a beauty salon that the Home Depot roofing contractor had failed to prevent her roof from leaking. Shortly thereafter, Respondent learned of the homeowners’ dissatisfaction with the Home Depot roofing contractor. On August 9, 2006, Respondent visited the subject property and told the homeowners that he was a general contractor. Respondent gave them his business card that contained Respondent’s name, address, telephone number, and fax number. In addition, the business card contained the name “South Florida Construction Group” underneath which were the words “State Certified General Contractors” and the following license number “CGC 1510133.” The business card advertised the following services: “Home Improvement & Repairs, New Building Construction, Residential & Commercial Pools, Asphalt Paving & Sealcoating [sic], Site Development & Drainage, and Notary Public Service.” The homeowners believed Respondent to be a licensed general contractor. Respondent and the homeowners discussed Respondent performing work on the damaged roof, including placing blue tarp on the roof (the tarp work) to prevent further leaks until the re-roofing could be completed. They also discussed the subsequent re-roofing of the property. Respondent estimated that the re-roofing would be between $30,000.00 and $33,000.00. After inspecting the subject property, Respondent told the homeowners, among other things, that an electrical connection to a pump on their drain field needed to be repaired. Respondent testified that the electrical connection had been damaged when he backed his truck up while attempting to remove some debris from the subject property. At the meeting on August 9, 2006, Respondent and the homeowners agreed that Respondent would perform the tarp work. On August 11, 2006, the homeowners paid Respondent a down- payment of $50.00 cash for the tarp work. On August 12, 2006, Respondent’s crew completed the tarp work. On August 13, 2006, the homeowners paid Respondent the sum of $659.28 for the balance of the materials and labor for the tarp work. The total amount paid for the tarp work was $709.28. On August 13, 2006, after he received payment for the tarp work, Respondent produced a building permit application, which he had Mrs. Ogokwe sign in blank. Respondent explained that he had not finished his proposal for the complete re- roofing and that he wanted her to execute a blank permit to expedite the permitting process. On August 14, 2006, Respondent presented a signed permit application to the building department of Miami-Dade County, Florida, pertaining to the re-roofing of the subject property. Ms. Ugowke’s signature had been notarized. When Respondent presented the permit application to the building department, the contractor’s name was listed as F L Construction, Inc. The qualifying contractor’s name was listed as being Charles Lennox with the contracting licensing number CGC 1510133. That was the same number listed on Respondent’s business card. The value of the work was listed as being $6,200.00. On the morning of August 15, 2006, Respondent returned to the subject property with a person Respondent told the homeowners was an electrician. Mrs. Ugokwe asked Respondent how much the repair of the electrical connection would cost before the purported electrician started to work. Respondent told her not to worry since he would add the cost of the electrical work to the cost of re-roofing the subject property. The electrical repair had been made by the time Mrs. Ugokwe returned to the subject property after work that evening. On August 16, 2006, Respondent informed the homeowners that he had secured a building permit and that he had his proposal for the re-roofing. On August 17, 2006, Respondent delivered a package to the homeowners that contained his proposal and the building permit. Respondent’s proposal for the re-roofing was in the total amount of $39,672.92. The homeowners considered this proposal to be unacceptable. On the building permit Respondent gave to the homeowners, the name of the contractor (F L Construction, Inc.) had been covered with white-out and the name South Florida Construction Group had been inserted as the name of the contractor. The building permit was not otherwise altered. On August 19, 2006, Respondent presented the homeowners with a revised contract for the total price of $33,000.00. Mrs. Ugowke confronted Respondent about the discrepancy between the revised proposal ($33,000.00) and the value of the work reflected on the building permit ($6,200.00). Mrs. Ugowke also confronted Respondent about the white-out on the building permit. The homeowners refused to sign the second proposal. Respondent became angry and demanded immediate payment of $750.00 for the repair of the drain field electrical connection. Mrs. Ugokwe counter-offered to pay $150.00, a sum she believed to be fair after her husband priced the cost of the materials used in the repair. Respondent refused to take the counter-offer. By invoices dated August 22 and September 4, 2006, Respondent billed the homeowners for work that included the electrical work. Each invoice was on South Florida Construction Group’s form invoice. Each invoice reflected the general contractor’s license number CGC 1510133, which is Mr. Lennox’s number. Both invoices included a charge of $1,209.28 for installation of “new blue top, nails and labor” although the homeowners had already paid Respondent $709.28 for the same job. The homeowners refused to pay the invoices. Respondent sued them and placed a lien on the subject property in the amount of $3,839.82. In his claim of lien, Respondent affirmed under oath that he furnished the following services to the homeowners: re-roofing, electrical, and repairs. Respondent’s civil suit was dismissed on the merits. Even after that action, Respondent refused the homeowners’ request to remove the lien from their property. On September 15, 2006, Mr. Lennox sent all his sub- contractors a letter asking them to immediately stop using his contractor license number without his express permission. Respondent signed the bottom of the letter acknowledging receipt thereof, even though Respondent was not a sub-contractor. Respondent’s business primarily consists of finding customers for contractors. He deals with a customer, but has a contractor, such as Mr. Lennox, perform the work Respondent’s company has contracted to do. Had the contract with the homeowners in this proceeding gone through, Respondent intended to obtain payment from them, by having F L Construction, Inc., do the actual work. Petitioner has incurred investigative costs in the amount of $277.52. This figure excludes any costs associated with attorney’s time.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is hereby RECOMMENDED that Respondent enter a final order that finds Respondent guilty of having violated Section 489.531(1), Florida Statutes (2006). It is further RECOMMENDED that Respondent impose an administrative fine against Respondent in the amount of $1,000.00 and assess investigative costs against Respondent in the amount of $277.52. DONE AND ENTERED this 4th day of April, 2008, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. CLAUDE B. ARRINGTON Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 4th day of April, 2008.
The Issue The issues in the case are whether the allegations of the Administrative Complaint are correct, and, if so, what penalty should be imposed.
Findings Of Fact The Petitioner is the state agency responsible for licensure and regulation of contractors and electrical contractors operating within the State of Florida. During the period at issue in this case, the Respondent was not licensed as a contractor or as an electrical contractor. Beginning in 2003, the Respondent provided home remodeling and repair services for houses owned by Ms. Enid Shaw. Ms. Shaw, a resident of New York who visits Florida regularly, apparently planned to permanently relocate to Florida at some time in the future. The Respondent met Ms. Shaw during one of Ms. Shaw's visits to Florida, when he was working on the house of an acquaintance of Ms. Shaw. Between 2003 and 2006, Ms. Shaw paid approximately $30,000.00 to the Respondent for the work he performed on her homes. Some of the work performed by the Respondent was outside the jurisdiction of the Petitioner. The Respondent submitted written estimates and invoices to her and, other than a $3,500.00 wire transfer referenced elsewhere herein, Ms. Shaw paid the Respondent by personal check. Ms. Shaw did not obtain receipts from the Respondent, but retained the estimates, invoices, and the processed checks. Ms. Shaw owned a house located at 3411 Silverwood Drive, Orlando, Florida (hereinafter "Silverwood"), and desired to have some repair work performed on the house. Ms. Shaw contacted the Respondent who agreed to meet her at the Silverwood house and tour the house. As they walked through the house, the Respondent made suggestions about how to remedy the deficiencies in the structure. They agreed that he would commence the repair work. Because she did not reside locally, Ms. Shaw was not always present at the home when the work was being done, and she provided a key to the Respondent so that he could enter in her absence. There were water stains on the family room ceiling, and Ms. Shaw knew that, when it rained, water came through the ceiling and would be collected in buckets. The Respondent advised Ms. Shaw that the roof was leaking and offered to repair the roof. Roof repairs were supposedly made, but the roof continued to leak during rain. The Respondent eventually called Ms. Shaw and told her that the entire roof needed to be replaced, that he had already ordered the materials required to replace the roof, that he had already secured the services of an assistant, and that the roof replacement would commence on the day following the telephone call. He informed Ms. Shaw that, because the work was commencing immediately, he needed to have payment by a wire transfer into his account. Ms. Shaw wired $3,500.00 to the Respondent's bank account as requested by the Respondent, but the Respondent did not replace the Silverwood roof on the next day, or on any other day. When the roof repair did not occur, Ms. Shaw began to ask for the return of the $3,500.00, but the Respondent failed to return the money. Though he did not explain his entitlement to retain the money, the Respondent told Ms. Shaw that someone to whom he had loaned his truck had abandoned the vehicle and that his tools had been stolen from the truck. There was no evidence to suggest that the Respondent was entitled to retain the $3,500.00 transfer from Ms. Shaw to his bank account. The Respondent did not replace Ms. Shaw's roof or return the funds to her. Additionally, the Respondent performed other work for Ms. Shaw at the Silverwood home. The Respondent installed a ceiling fan purchased by Ms. Shaw to replace one supposedly removed by previous residents from the Silverwood dining room. Ms. Shaw observed the Respondent turn off the power to the house and connect the fan to the existing electrical wiring. The Respondent also repaired a range hood ventilation fan and replaced a leaking faucet in the Silverwood kitchen. Ms. Shaw owned a house located at 6001 Denson Drive, Orlando, Florida (hereinafter "Denson"). She asked the Respondent to perform repairs on the Denson property, and, as they had done at the Silverwood house, they toured the home, and the Respondent made suggestions as to the work that needed to be done. The Denson roof was not functioning properly. The ceiling was water-stained in several rooms, and a wall in the screen porch was water-damaged. The Respondent repaired the roof deficiencies and the damage caused to the house by the water intrusion. Although Ms. Shaw was not always present at the time of these repairs, she observed the Respondent on one occasion taking a container of an otherwise unidentified black substance to the roof to patch one of the leaks. The interior water damage repaired by the Respondent included removal and reinstallation of ceiling fans and light fixtures in the rooms where the ceiling was repaired. The stove in the Denson kitchen was not functional, and Ms. Shaw purchased a replacement appliance. Although the stove purchased by Ms. Shaw apparently had an electrical plug incompatible with the existing outlet, Ms. Shaw observed the Respondent install the appliance by cutting into the stove's electrical cord and splicing the wiring into the existing outlet, after turning off the power to the house. Ms. Shaw was also present when the Respondent installed a jetted bathtub into an area previously occupied by a bathroom shower stall. The installation included turning off the water supply and the removal and replacement of plumbing lines. At the hearing, Ms. Shaw admitted that the tub she bought was incorrect for the installation location, apparently because the repair access area was on the wrong side of the tub and placed against a wall. She complained that the Respondent installed it nonetheless and that any repairs to the tub will require removal of a portion of a bedroom wall. Ms. Shaw also observed the Respondent remove and replace a bathroom toilet at the Denson house. The Petitioner asserted that the Respondent replaced a malfunctioning swimming pool "generator" at the Denson house, but the testimony presented on this issue was not sufficient to establish the actual nature of the pool equipment replaced, if any, by the Respondent. The Petitioner also asserted that the Respondent replaced an electric garage door opener at the Denson house, but the evidence failed to establish that the Respondent did anything other than replace an existing opener with a new opener and plug the power unit into an existing electrical outlet. Ms. Shaw owned a house located at 5006 Tam Drive, Orlando, Florida (hereinafter "Tam"). As at the other houses, Ms. Shaw asked the Respondent to tour the property and make the repairs on which they agreed. At the Tam house, the Respondent replaced a bathroom toilet and sink. As at the Denson house, the Petitioner asserted that the Respondent replaced an electric garage door opener at the Tam house, but the evidence again failed to establish that the Respondent did anything other than replace the existing opener with a new one and plug the power unit into an existing electrical outlet. There is no credible evidence that Ms. Shaw ever asked the Respondent whether he was licensed by the Petitioner; however, based on the Respondent's statements related to another customer, she believed he had some sort of license.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Department of Business and Professional Regulation enter a final order finding that Donald Whyte violated Subsection 489.126(1), Florida Statutes, and imposing a fine of $10,000.00, and, further, violated Subsection 489.531(1), Florida Statutes, and imposing a fine of $3,000.00, for a total administrative fine of $13,000.00. DONE AND ENTERED this 28th day of September, 2010, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S WILLIAM F. QUATTLEBAUM Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 28th day of September, 2010. COPIES FURNISHED: Maura M. Bolivar, Esquire Leigh Matchett, Qualified Representative Department of Business and Professional Regulation 1940 North Monroe Street, Suite 42 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-2202 Donald Whyte 6811 Thousand Oaks Road Orlando, Florida 32818 Amy Toman, Hearing Officer Office of the General Counsel Department of Business and Professional Regulation Northwood Centre 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0792 Reginald Dixon, General Counsel Department of Business and Professional Regulation Northwood Centre 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0792
The Issue The issue presented is whether Petitioner's application to qualify two additional business entities should be granted.
Findings Of Fact Petitioner, David Rheaume, has been an electrician since about 1960. Petitioner is a certified electrical contractor, holding Florida license number EC 13003139. Petitioner currently serves as the primary qualifier for two companies, David's Electric Service, Inc. (David's Electric), in Fort Myers, and Primary Electric of Southwest Florida, Inc. (Primary Electric), in Cape Coral. As the primary qualifier for David's Electric and Primary Electric, Petitioner is responsible for the supervision of all operations of the business organization, for all field work at all sites, and for financial matters, both for the organization in general and for each specific job. § 489.522(1)(a), Fla. Stat. (2006). David's Electric is wholly owned and operated by Petitioner. He is the sole officer and employee. On average, Petitioner works three-to-four hours per day, five or six days per week, doing mostly service work and upgrades. He gets most of his work from the local pennysaver-type advertising circular, and his schedule depends on the number of calls he receives from customers. He may work for six hours on one day, and not at all on the next. Petitioner considers himself semi-retired, and no longer undertakes new home installations. Petitioner is able to make his own flexible schedule as the owner/operator of David's Electric, and believes that he will be able to supervise the operations of the additional entities for which he seeks to act as qualifier. Primary Electric performs electrical service work and the wiring of newly constructed houses. Petitioner spends a "couple hours a week at the most," supervising the electrical contracting work of Primary Electric. The owner/operator of Primary Electric calls Petitioner when a job is ready for inspection. Petitioner then goes to the job site and checks to make sure the job has been done properly before the county inspector arrives. The owner/operator consults Petitioner if he has a problem understanding the blueprints on a job. The staff of Primary Electric consists of the owner/operator and two helpers. Petitioner is officially the vice president and owns ten percent of the company. He serves in a consulting capacity, and performs no physical work for Primary Electric. At the hearing, Petitioner identified the owner/operator of Primary Electric as "Don," and could not, with confidence, recall "Don's" surname. Don supervises the business on a day-to-day basis. Petitioner knew that Don's wife "signs all the checks," but was not certain whether she has an official position in the company. The checkbook and financial records are forwarded to the office of Petitioner's CPA, where Petitioner checks them. Don, the owner/operator of Primary Electric, is not a licensed electrical contractor. Petitioner allows Don to hire and supervise the helpers who work on Primary Electric's job site. Petitioner readily conceded that he knows nothing about the hiring or qualifications of the helpers, and that he relies on Don to address any problems with faulty work performed by the helpers. Primary Electric has pulled permits and performed electrical contracting jobs without Petitioner's prior knowledge. Petitioner testified that he allowed Don to go to local building departments and pull permits for electrical contracting jobs without prior consultation with Petitioner, because "I have that much faith in him." Petitioner acknowledged that on some smaller jobs, such as additions or service work, the owner/operator of Primary Electric has finished the jobs and gone through final inspections without ever notifying him. In response, Petitioner told Don to "at least call me." Petitioner applied to serve as the primary qualifier for Dolphin Electric of SW Florida, Inc. (Dolphin Electric), a start-up company based in Cape Coral. Vincent Sica is the president of Dolphin Electric, and Petitioner is the vice president and ten percent owner. Mr. Sica is a friend of Petitioner, and formerly worked for Petitioner at David's Electric. Mr. Sica was denied an electrical contractor's license by the Board, then asked Petitioner to serve as his qualifier, thereby allowing Dolphin Electric to work in the field of electrical contracting. Dolphin Electric, if approved as an additional business under Petitioner's license, would operate as an electrical contracting business focusing primarily on wiring new custom houses built by Mr. Sica's brother, who is a general contractor. Mr. Sica and his son would perform the work. Petitioner will perform no physical work for Dolphin Electric. Petitioner intends to supervise Dolphin Electric in the same manner that he supervises Primary Electric, including allowing Mr. Sica to pull permits for electrical jobs without first consulting Petitioner. According to Petitioner, Mr. Sica was an electrician in New Jersey and is very qualified. Petitioner stated that he would likely supervise Dolphin Electric a little more closely, if only, because he and Mr. Sica are friends and spend a lot of time together. Petitioner applied to serve as the primary qualifier for Mill Electrical Contractors, Inc. (Mill Electric), a start- up company based in Fort Myers. Terry Gaschk is the president of Mill Electric, and Petitioner is the vice president and ten percent owner. Mr. Gaschk is a friend of Petitioner, and worked for Petitioner at David's Electric during a busy time. Although he has only known Mr. Gaschk for one year, Petitioner testified that Mr. Gaschk is "like a brother" to him and is a better electrician than Petitioner. When Mr. Gaschk wanted to start his own company, Petitioner was willing to serve as his qualifier. Mill Electric, if approved as an additional business under Petitioner's license, would probably operate as an electrical contracting business focusing primarily on wiring newly constructed houses. Petitioner was not sure of Mr. Gaschk's intentions, because of the current softness of the residential construction business. Petitioner guessed that Mill Electric would stay a one-man operation doing service jobs until the market improves. Petitioner intends to supervise Mill Electric in the same manner that he supervises Primary Electric, including allowing Mr. Gaschk to pull permits for electrical jobs without first consulting Petitioner. Petitioner did not demonstrate intent to adequately supervise the operations of the proposed additional entities, Dolphin Electric and Mill Electric. At Petitioner's application request hearing, the Board's chief concern was the appearance that Petitioner was engaged in a "license selling" scheme with his friends. At the de novo hearing before the undersigned, Petitioner did little to put this concern to rest. Petitioner's intent is to continue working part-time for his own company, and to allow his friends to run the day-to- day operations of the two start-up companies, including the hiring and supervision of employees, the pulling of permits for electrical work, and the performance of that work without the direct supervision of a certified electrical contractor. In general, Petitioner would be consulted when there is a problem with the work, or when his presence is required for an inspection. The undersigned does not find that Petitioner had any conscious bad intentions in making his applications. Petitioner sincerely believes that Mr. Sica and Mr. Gaschk are at least as proficient in the field as is he, and is confident enough, in his opinion, to risk his license on their behalf. However, Petitioner's casual manner of supervising the work of his friends, coupled with the sheer volume of supervisory work that he proposed to undertake for a total of three companies plus his own, caused reasonable doubts in the mind of the Board. Unfortunately, Petitioner was unable to dispel those doubts in this proceeding.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that: A final order be entered denying Petitioner's applications to qualify Dolphin Electric of SW Florida, Inc., and Mill Electrical Contractors, Inc. as additional business entities. DONE AND ENTERED this 8th day of March, 2007, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S LAWRENCE P. STEVENSON Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 8th day of March, 2007. COPIES FURNISHED: Reginald D. Dixon, Esquire Department of Legal Affairs The Capitol, Plaza Level 01 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1050 Howard Andrew Swett, Esquire Knott, Consoer, Ebelini, Hart & Swett, P.A. 1625 Hendry Street, Suite 301 Fort Myers, Florida 33901 Anthony B. Spivey, Executive Director Electrical Contractors' Licensing Board 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0792 Josefina Tamayo, General Counsel Department of Business and Professional Regulations 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0792
