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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION vs. INTERNATIONAL BILLBOARD ADVERTISING, 83-001134 (1983)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Number: 83-001134 Latest Update: Nov. 28, 1983

Findings Of Fact On March 24, 1982, the Department received the Respondent's applications for two permits for signs proposed to be erected on the west side of Interstate 95 approximately 1400 feet north of the intersection of Linton Boulevard, outside the city limits of Delray Beach, Florida. The proposed signs were back-to-back, one facing north and one facing south. Interstate 95 in Palm Beach County is part of the Federal Interstate Highway Systems, and at the times which are pertinent to this proceeding I-95 was open for use by the public. On April 29, 1982, the Department approved the two sign applications which the Respondent had applied for, and issued tag numbers AG 732-12 and AG 733-12. The signs for which the subject permits were issued were not erected. On March 9, 1983, the Department informed the Respondent that State Sign Permits numbered 732-12 and 733-12, for the signs which are the subject of this proceeding, were being revoked for the reason that the location is within 500 feet of a restricted interchange. The site of the proposed signs is 1400 feet from the intersection of Linton Boulevard and Interstate 95, but this site is also within 500 feet of the beginning of the narrowing of the exit ramp from I-95 at its connection with Linton Boulevard, measured linearly along the road right-of-way. The Department concedes that it issued the subject sign permits in error. The Respondent spent or incurred expenses for poles, permits, storage of poles, delivery of poles, office costs, attorney fees, and labor, in connection with the signs proposed to be erected at the subject site, and the Respondent was not able to consummate the negotiations with Holiday Inn for rental of the proposed signs.

Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the permits issued by the Department to the Respondent for back-to-back signs on the west side of Interstate 95, approximately 1400 feet north of the Linton Boulevard interchange in Palm Beach County, be revoked. THIS RECOMMENDED ORDER entered this 21 day of October, 1983, in Tallahassee, Florida. WILLIAM B. THOMAS Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 21st day of October, 1983. COPIES FURNISHED: Charles G. Gardner, Esquire Haydon Burns Building, M.S. 58 Tallahassee, Florida 32301-8064 Harold A. Greene, Esquire 1578 East Commercial Boulevard Fort Lauderdale, Florida 33334 ================================================================= AGENCY FINAL ORDER ================================================================= STATE OF FLORIDA DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION Petitioner, vs. CASE NO. 83-1134T INTERNATIONAL BILLBOARD ADVERTISING, Respondent. /

Florida Laws (2) 120.57479.08
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CARTER SIGN RENTALS, INC. vs DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION, 13-001623RX (2013)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Filed:Tallahassee, Florida May 01, 2013 Number: 13-001623RX Latest Update: Nov. 30, 2016

The Issue Whether Florida Administrative Code Rule 14-10.007(6)(b), which provides for revocation of outdoor advertising permits for nonconforming signs that are abandoned or discontinued, is an "invalid exercise of delegated legislative authority" as alleged by Petitioners.

Findings Of Fact The Department of Transportation is the state agency responsible for administering and enforcing the outdoor advertising program in accordance with chapter 479, Florida Statutes. The Department adopted Florida Administrative Code Chapter 14-10, which provides for the permitting and control of outdoor advertising signs visible to and within controlled areas of interstates and federal-aid highways. Rule 14-10.007 provides regulations for nonconforming signs. Section 479.01(17), Florida Statutes, defines nonconforming signs as signs that were lawfully erected but which do not comply with later enacted laws, regulations, or ordinances on the land use, setback, size, spacing and lighting provisions of state or local law, or fail to comply with current regulations due to changed conditions. Rule 14-10.007 provides in part that: (6) A nonconforming sign may continue to exist so long as it is not destroyed, abandoned, or discontinued. "Destroyed," "abandoned," and "discontinued" have the following meanings: * * * (b) A nonconforming sign is "abandoned" or "discontinued" when a sign structure no longer exists at the permitted location or the sign owner fails to operate and maintain the sign, for a period of 12 months or longer. Signs displaying bona fide public interest messages are not "abandoned" or "discontinued" within the meaning of this section. The following conditions shall be considered failure to operate and maintain the sign: Signs displaying only an "available for lease" or similar message, Signs displaying advertising for a product or service which is no longer available, Signs which are blank or do not identify a particular product, service, or facility. Carter is licensed to engage in the business of outdoor advertising in Florida and holds an outdoor advertising permit for a nonconforming outdoor advertising sign bearing Tag No. AS 228. The outdoor advertising sign for the referenced tag number is located in Lee County, Florida ("Carter Sign"). On February 22, 2010, the Department issued a Notice of Intent to Revoke Sign Permit to Carter for sign bearing Tag No. AS 228. The notice advises that "this nonconforming sign has not displayed advertising copy for 12 months or more, and is deemed abandoned, pursuant to s. 14-10.007(6)(b), Florida Administrative Code." Petitioner Nissi is licensed to engage in the business of outdoor advertising in Florida and holds outdoor advertising signs bearing Tag Nos. BK 731 and BK 732, which signs are located in Pasco County, and BN 604, BN 605, AR 261, AR 262, AT 485 and AT 486, which signs are located in Hernando County ("Nissi Signs"). In June and July 2013, the Department issued notices of intent to revoke sign permits, pursuant to rule 14-10.007(6)(b), based on the signs not displaying advertising for 12 months or longer. The notice issued to Nissi advised that the Department deemed the signs as having been abandoned. Carter and Nissi, as owners of nonconforming signs receiving violations under rule 14-10.007(6)(b), have standing and timely challenged the rule in dispute herein.

Florida Laws (11) 120.52120.536120.54120.56120.68334.044339.05479.01479.015479.02479.07
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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION vs. CHEVRON, U.S.A., INC., 80-000039 (1980)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Number: 80-000039 Latest Update: Sep. 15, 1980

Findings Of Fact By notice of alleged violation dated January 19, 1979, the Department charged that the Respondent, Chevron, U.S.A., installed a sign on 1-4, 23.86 miles east of U.S. 301, without a permit in violation of Rule 14-10.04, Florida Administrative Code. The notice also alleged that the sign was too close to an off ramp of 1-4, in violation of Title 23, Section 13, U.S. Code Para. 2(B). The parties stipulated that the sign is located along 1-4, a part of the Federal Interstate Highway Systems which was open to vehicular traffic in 1959-1960 and that the sign is located in the unincorporated area of Polk County. On or about October 22, 1969, the Respondent contracted with Pickett and Associates, of Tampa1 Florida, a general contractor, to construct a complete operating service station at 1-4 and SR 35-A. Included in the contract price was the cost of constructing the sign in question. An engineer for Chevron, J. L. Edgar, requested on June 4, 1969, that Pickett and Associates proceed to obtain all permits prior to construction. Due to no direct fault of the Respondent, the necessary permits to install the sign were never obtained from the Department. This fact was discovered when a sign inspector noticed the sign to be in poor condition and in need of repair. The contractor who erected the sign was contacted regarding the permits but all records relating to this particular job have been discarded. Chevron was unaware that the sign was never permitted until the notice was issued by the Department. The sign is located within five hundred (500) feet of the exit ramp off 1-4 to Kathleen Road (SR 35-A) , as measured from the spot where the road widens to the exit. No evidence was submitted to show that the sign was on the same property of the station or within one hundred (100) feet thereof.

Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is, therefore RECOMMENDED: That the Respondent's sign be found in violation of Rule 14- 10.06(1)(b)(2)(b) , Florida Administrative Code and Section 479.07, Florida Statutes. DONE and ORDERED this 18th day of August, 1980. in Tallahassee, Florida. SHARYN L. SMITH, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings Room 101, Collins Building Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 COPIES FURNISHED: J. A. Scott Chevron, U.S.A., Inc. 3908 10th Avenue Tampa, Florida 33605 Charles Gardner, Esquire Department of Transportation Haydon Burns Building Tallahassee, Florida 32301

Florida Laws (5) 120.57339.05479.04479.07479.16
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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION vs. TRI-STATE SYSTEMS, INC., 84-003974 (1984)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Number: 84-003974 Latest Update: Aug. 06, 1985

Findings Of Fact On July 6 and 13, 1983, the Department resolved in its district office in Chipley, Florida, the Respondent's applications for permits to erect two stacked, back-to-back, outdoor advertising signs in Jackson County, Florida, on the south side of 1-10, one approximately 2.9 miles and the other approximately 3.1 miles west of SR 69. These permit applications stated that the locations requested were in an unzoned commercial or industrial area within 800 feet of a business. The Department's outdoor advertising inspector visited the sites twice after having reviewed the Respondent's applications and being told that he would find a business known as Dave's Garage there. The first time he visited he did not see the business. On the second visit he saw the top of a tin building and the top of a house from the interstate. There was an antenna visible on the housetop, but he could not see any commercial activity. After driving off the interstate to the site of the buildings, he found a car, a bus, a shed, some grease and oil cans, but no one was there. The front of the building had a sign on it which said Dave's Garage. Nothing could be seen from I-10 to identify this site as the location of a business, however. Based upon his inspection of the site, coupled with the Respondent's representation that a business existed there, the inspector approved the Respondent's applications. They were also approved by his supervisor, and permits for the requested locations were issued because of the proximity of the business known as Dave's Garage to the subject sites. Subsequently, after the permits had been issued, the Respondent erected its signs which are the subject of this proceeding. From January to March, 1985, there was still no business activity at the subject site that was visible from I-10. On March 12, 1985, two days before the hearing, an on-premise sign bearing the words Dave's Garage, was erected which is visible from I-10. Otherwise, the area is rural in nature. The Respondent, through its agents Ron Gay and Terry Davis, submitted the applications for the subject permits, and designated thereon that the proposed locations were in an unzoned commercial area within 800 feet of a business. These applications also certified that the signs to be erected met all of the requirements of Chapter 479, Florida Statutes. During the summer of 1984, the sites were inspected by the Department's Right-of-Way Administrator who determined that the permits had been issued in error because of the absence of visible commercial activity within 800 feet of the signs. As a result, the Department issued notices of violation advising the Respondent that the subject sign permits were being revoked.

Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that permit numbers AJ725-10, AJ726-10, AJ723 10, AJ724-10, AJ720-10, AJ721-10, AJ719-10 and AJ722-10, held by the Respondent, Tri-State Systems, Inc., authorizing two signs on the south side of I-10, 2.9 miles and 3.1 miles west of SR 69 in Jackson County, Florida, be revoked, and the subject signs removed. THIS RECOMMENDED ORDER entered this 6th day of August, 1985, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. WILLIAM B. THOMAS Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 6th day of August, 1985. COPIES FURNISHED: Maxine F. Ferguson, Esquire Haydon Burns Bldg., M.S. 58 Tallahassee, Florida 32301-8064 Gerald S. Livingston, Esquire P. O. Box 2151 Orlando, Florida 32802-2151 Hon. Paul A. Pappas Secretary Department of Transportation Haydon Burns Bldg. Tallahassee, Florida 32301

Florida Laws (6) 120.57479.01479.02479.08479.11479.111
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TAMPA OUTDOOR ADVERTISING, INC. vs. DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION, 79-001421 (1979)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Number: 79-001421 Latest Update: Jan. 14, 1980

Findings Of Fact The facts here involved are not in dispute. In 1966 Petitioner leased the property adjacent to Cypress Street in Tampa and erected a structure thereon on the 1-275 3.6 miles west of 1-4, containing signs facing both east and west. By application dated 20 October 1977 (Exhibits 1 and 2) Petitioner applied for permits for these signs. The applications were disapproved because of spacing. Likewise, on 20 October 1977, Petitioner submitted application for a permit for a sign on the 1-4 2.9 miles east of U.S. 41 with a copy of the lease dated 1967. This sign is located in Tampa and the application was also disapproved because of spacing. Both of these locations are zoned commercial and are within the corporate limits of Tampa, Florida. The structure on which the signs shown on Exhibits 1 and 2 were erected was built in 1968 and the sign involved in Exhibit 3 was built in 1967. The signs for which a permit was requested in Exhibits 1 and 2 is located 325 feet north of a permitted structure owned by Tampa Outdoor Advertising, Inc. on the same side of the street and facing in the same direction. The sign for which a permit was requested in Exhibit 3 is 275 feet west of a permitted sign facing the same direction and on the same side of the street which is owned by Foster and Kleiser. No appeal was taken from these disapprovals, but by applications dated June 19, 1979, Petitioner in Exhibits 4, 5 and 6 reapplied for permits for the same signs that had been disapproved in 1977. These applications were also disapproved because of spacing. The I-4 and the I-275 are part of the Interstate Highway system.

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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION vs THE STREAKERY, 89-006103 (1989)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Filed:Marathon, Florida Nov. 06, 1989 Number: 89-006103 Latest Update: Feb. 15, 1990

Findings Of Fact The Steakery and the Sugarloaf Leisure Club are businesses in Summerland Key, Monroe County, Florida, that are owned by William A. Hare. For the past four years, Mr. Hare has, on behalf of his respective businesses, leased two outdoor advertising signs that are located on the same support structure with one sign being directly above the other. On one sign there appears an advertisement for The Steakery while on the other there appears an advertisement for the Sugarloaf Leisure Club. These two signs face are located in Monroe County, Florida, on the northbound side of U.S. 1, a federal-aid primary highway. The support structure for the signs is approximately 10 feet from the highway. No permit has been issued by the Florida Department of Transportation (DOT) for either sign. The signs are located in a part of Monroe County which is zoned "Native Area". This area is not zoned commercial or industrial and is not an unzoned commercial or industrial area. The signs are not located on the business premises of the sign owner. The signs were inspected by the DOT's Outdoor Advertising Inspector and found to have no state sign permits attached them. On October 5, 1989, DOT caused to be filed against the two signs notices that neither sign had the permit required by law and that the zoning for the location of the signs did not permit outdoor advertising signs. Respondents have not contested the method by which the notices were posted. Mr. Hare, on behalf of his businesses, filed a timely demand for formal hearing following his receipt of the notices of violation.

Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Department of Transportation enter a final order which finds that permits required by law have not been issued for the subject signs, that the signs are in a location that is ineligible for permitting because of its zoning, and which orders the immediate removal of the subject signs. DONE AND ENTERED this 15th day of February, 1990, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. CLAUDE B. ARRINGTON Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 904/488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division f Administrative Hearings this 15th day of February, 1990. APPENDIX TO THE RECOMMENDED ORDER IN CASES 89-6103T AND 89-61O4T The following rulings are made on the proposed findings of fact submitted on behalf of the Department of Transportation: 1. The proposed findings of fact in paragraph 1 are adopted in material part by paragraph 3 of the Recommended Order. 2. The proposed findings of fact in paragraph 2 are adopted in material part by paragraph 3 of the Recommended Order. 3. The proposed findings of fact in paragraph 3 are adopted in material part by paragraph 6 of the Recommended Order. 4. The proposed findings of fact in paragraph 4 are adopted in material part by paragraph 3 of the Recommended Order. 5. The proposed findings of fact in paragraph 5 are adopted in material part by paragraph 5 of the Recommended Order. COPIES FURNISHED: Rivers Buford, Jr., Esquire Department of Transportation 605 Suwannee Street, M.S. 58 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0458 Mr. William Hare Owner, The Steakery Owner, Sugarloaf Leisure Club Post Office Box 723 Summerland Key, Florida 33042 Ben G. Watts Secretary Department of Transportation Haydon Burns Building 605 Suwannee Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0458 Thomas H. Bateman, III General Counsel Department of Transportation Haydon Burns Bulding 605 Suwannee Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0458

Florida Laws (7) 120.57479.02479.07479.105479.11479.111479.16
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SOUTHEAST-SD, LLC vs DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION, 10-009666 (2010)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Filed:Tallahassee, Florida Oct. 14, 2010 Number: 10-009666 Latest Update: Apr. 13, 2011

The Issue Whether an application for an outdoor advertising permit for a sign in Santa Rosa County should be granted or denied.

Findings Of Fact The Department of Transportation is the state agency responsible for the regulation of outdoor advertising signs that are located on all federal-aid primary highways. U.S. Highway 90 (U.S. 90) is a federal-aid primary highway. A permit is required prior to erecting an outdoor advertising sign on all federal-aid primary highways. Southeast- SD, LLC (Southeast) filed an application for an outdoor advertising permit, application # 57549/57550 (the application) on June 29, 2009. Southeast's proposed sign structure meets the size and height requirements of section 479.07. The parcel was commercially zoned in accordance with the provisions of section 479.11, Florida Statutes. Southeast's application site is located on U.S. 90 at milepost 3.118, approximately 550 feet east of the centerline of Woodbine Road. The Department denied Southeast's application and issued a Notice of Denied Outdoor Application (initial denial) on July 29, 2009. The reason stated in the initial denial was: Sign does not meet spacing requirements (1500' for interstates, 1000' for FAP). [s. 479.07(9)(a),1.,& 2. F.S.] In conflict with permitted sign(s), tag#(s): CC479. Held by: Bill Salter Advertising, Inc. Bill Salter Advertising, Inc. (Salter's) sign with tag CC479 was located on U.S. 90 less than 500 feet from the application site. Permit CC479 was the subject of a Department revocation proceeding.2/ On March 8, 2010, the Department issued a Clerk's Order of Dismissal on the challenge to the revocation of CC479. Thus, the revocation of the conflicting sign, CC479, was final on March 8, 2010. On August 16, 2010, the Department issued an Amended Notice of Denied Application (Amended Notice). In the Amended Notice, the Department gave a different reason for the denial. The reason given in the Amended Denial concerned a different Salter tag: Sign does not meet spacing requirements (1500' for interstates, 1000' for EAP). [s. 470.07(9)(a),1., & 2. FS] In conflict with permitted sign(s): CF793. Held by: Bill Salter Advertising, Inc." CF793 was originally permitted in 1978. At that time, an application for a sign permit was reviewed and notated by the Department, and became the actual permit. The application for CF793 contains information that is type-written on the application form, presumably by the applicant, Salter. In the portion of the application form stating "DOT DESCRIPTION OF SIGN LOCATION (DOT USE ONLY)" the following is hand-written: "Sect. 59 W- 39.95 Miles W-SR 85." Most of the application/permit was filled out by the applicant, and part of it was filled out by the Department. In 1996, the Florida Legislature amended section 479.02, directing the Department to inventory and determine the location of all signs on the state, interstate, and federal-aid primary highway systems. The Department conducted the inventory and, upon completion, sent the database information to each sign owner, giving each owner an opportunity to challenge the accuracy of the results. Salter did not file such a challenge regarding CF793. As of July 30, 2009 (the date of the initial denial), tag CF793 was shown at milepost 13.205 on U.S. 90, in a location approximately 13 miles away from the application site in the Department's database created pursuant to section 479.02(8). Tag CF793 was physically located 13 miles away from its originally permitted location. The Department acknowledges that tag CF793 was not valid in its location 13 miles away from its current location, where it was located from at least 1998 to 2010. The database reflected milepost 13.205 as the location for CF793 from 1998 until 2010. In 2004, the Department sent Salter a Notice of Non- Compliance demanding that Salter post tag CF793 at milepost 13.205. In October 2009, the Department received a letter from Salter regarding moving CF793 to the location specified in the 1978 permit. At this point, the Department investigated the original application and discovered a "huge discrepancy" between the database location and the permit location in the Department's files. The Department has no documentation regarding how tag CF793 came to be located at milepost 13.205 since the 1998 inventory. The Department decided that its database was incorrect and that it needed to be corrected. On February 1, 2010, the Department changed its database to reflect the location for CF793 as milepost 2.993 on U.S. 90. Salter posted the tag for CF793 at its current location sometime after March 22, 2010 and prior to May 3, 2010. Once Salter placed the tag for CF793, the database was changed again to reflect the physical tag location at milepost 2.950 on U.S. 90, the "current location." The Department hired Cardno TBE, an engineering firm, to conduct field work. An inspector performed field measurements on May 3, 2010, using the wheel and laser methods for field measurement. The inspector identified the stake that was in the ground on Southeast's proposed sign site. He measured along the edge of the pavement on U.S. 90 from the location marked by Southeast to the new location of Salter's CF793 tag. The inspector determined that the distance between the proposed site and the nearest permitted sign, CF793, is 890 feet. Based upon these findings, the Department then determined that Southeast's proposed sign did not meet the 1000- foot spacing requirement. By letter dated May 27, 2010, the Department notified Salter that the location of CF793 was "nonconforming" and that pursuant to Florida Administrative Code Rule 14-10.007, a completed sign must be erected within 270 days or the permit would be revoked. No sign has been built, and the permit has not been revoked. Moreover, it appears that a sign will never be built, as the Department is in possession of correspondence from Santa Rosa County to Salter indicating that a sign cannot be constructed at the current location of tag CF793 due to conflict with several local ordinances. Also on May 27, 2010, the Department sent a letter to Southeast stating that CF793 "now presents a spacing conflict" with Southeast's application location. The letter further states that the Department had advised Salter that a completed sign must be erected within 270 days and that if no sign is erected within that time frame, the permit would be revoked. On August 16, 2010, three months later, the Department amended its denial as set forth above in paragraph 8. Just prior to the hearing, the Department again sent the inspector to conduct another field measurement. This time, the inspector relied upon information regarding the location of the sign from the original application/permit that was provided by the applicant (Salter) in 1978. That is, the inspector measured from a location described by the applicant in the original permit application, then measured the distance from the location to Southeast's proposed site, and determined the distance to be 884 feet. In making these measurements, the inspector assumed that the nearest intersection in 1978 was in the same location as today, that the original measurer started the measurement from the centerline of that intersection, and that the distance from the nearest intersection indicated by Salter on the original application/permit was measured with the same accuracy as a hand-wheel or laser.3/

Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law set forth herein, it is RECOMMENDED: That the Department of Transportation enter a final order approving Southeast's sign permit application. DONE AND ENTERED this 21st day of February, 2011, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S Barbara J. Staros Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 21st day of February, 2011.

Florida Laws (7) 120.569120.57120.60120.68479.02479.07479.11
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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION vs MAXMEDIA OUTDOOR ADVERTISING, 89-003819 (1989)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Filed:Orlando, Florida Jul. 18, 1989 Number: 89-003819 Latest Update: Oct. 27, 1989

Findings Of Fact Respondent, Maxmedia Outdoor Advertising, Inc., owns and maintains a V- shaped sign located on State Road 551 (Goldenrod Road) in Orange County, Florida, north of State Road 50. State outdoor advertising sign permits were obtained for both sides of the "V" in May 1986. The applications for permit stated that the sign was 15 feet from the right-of- way. Sometime prior to June 1, 1989, Department of Transportation (DOT) Outdoor Advertising Inspector, Michael Dollery, inspected the sign in question. He found that no state permits were displayed and that the sign encroached on the state right-of-way. A follow-up inspection was conducted on September 15, 1989, and the same findings were made. In determining that the sign encroached on the right-of-way, the inspector utilized a DOT right-of-way survey map (Petitioner's Exhibit #4), prepared in 1987, approved on 5/12/88, and updated most recently on 5/8/89. The inspector also located a right-of-way survey marker in the field and photographed the sign in relation to the marker. Both the survey and photograph plainly indicate that approximately five feet of both sides of the "V" extend into the right-of-way. Since the sign has two sides and two permits, separate violation notices were issued. The two violation notices are the subject of Division of Administrative Hearings cases #89-3819T and #89-3820T. Respondent does not contest the DOT survey and did not object to its admissibility. He did not produce his own survey nor any basis for his contention that the sign was proper at the time of erection. In DOAH Case #89-3821T, the sign at issue is located within the incorporated limits of the City of Lake Mary in Seminole County, Florida, at an interchange of 1-4 and Lake Mary Boulevard. The sign is owned and maintained by Respondent, Maxmedia. It is "V" shaped, with the apex of the "V" pointing at Lake Mary Boulevard. It is within 660 feet of the interstate (I-4) and is approximately 850 feet from a 2-faced permitted billboard located across Lake Mary Boulevard. The sign is 20 feet high. DOT has no record of a permit for this sign, nor was one displayed at the time of inspection. DOT's District Outdoor Administrator claims that the sign is visible from the main travel-way of 1-4. DOT issued its notice of violation only for the west face of the sign, since that is the side which faces the interstate. As depicted on a DOT right-of-way survey (Petitioner's Exhibit #8), the offending face of the sign runs lengthwise, parallel to 1-4. Respondent claims that the sign was purposefully built only 20 feet high, instead of the more common 50 feet, so that it would not be visible from 1-4. The sign was placed to be read from Lake Mary Boulevard. Respondent submitted a series of photographs taken from 1-4 and from Lake Mary Boulevard, including the portion of Lake Mary Boulevard overpass over 1-4. The sign is distinctly lower than the other signs which are visible from 1-4. The sign is visible from Lake Mary Boulevard but is obscured by the tree line when viewed from 1-4. Even assuming that the subject sign structure could be viewed from 1-4, a passer-by on 1-4 would have to quickly turn and crane his neck to read the sign, given its parallel orientation. Respondent claims that the placement of the sign was based on a consultation, on-site, with DOT's former District Supervisor, Oscar Irwin, who concurred that the sign would not be an "Interstate 4 reader." The sign was permitted by the City of Lake Mary on October 17, 1984. According to the federal highway system map of Seminole County (Petitioner's Exhibit #6) Lake Mary Boulevard is not part of the federal-aid primary highway system.

Recommendation Based on the foregoing, it is hereby, RECOMMENDED: That a Final Order be entered requiring that the sign in Cases #89-3819T and #89-3820T be removed, and dismissing the notice of violations in Case #89- 3821T. DONE AND RECOMMENDED this 27th day of October, 1989, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. MARY CLARK Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904)488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 27th day of October, 1989. COPIES FURNISHED: Vernon L. Whittier, Jr., Attorney Department of Transportation 605 Suwannee Street, M.S. 58 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0458 Mac Davidson Maxmedia Outdoor Advertising Post Office Box 847 Winter Park, Florida 32790 Ben G. Watts, P.E., Interim Secretary Attn: Eleanor F. Turner, M.S. 58 Department of Transportation Haydon Burns Bldg. 605 Suwannee Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0458 Thomas H. Bateman, III General Counsel Department of Transportation 562 Haydon Burns Bldg. 605 Suwannee Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0458

Florida Laws (5) 120.57479.02479.07479.11479.16
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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION vs. PASCO MEDIA, D/B/A GREATER FLORIDA OUTDOOR ADVERTISING, 87-000483 (1987)
Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Number: 87-000483 Latest Update: Oct. 08, 1987

Findings Of Fact Whiteco is the successor in interest to a sign along U.S. 19, 7.83 miles north of the Pinellas-Pasco County line. Deeb Construction Co. obtained a permit on February 26, 1980, to erect a sign at the location in Finding of Fact #1 facing both north and south (Exhibit 2). This sign was erected and a permit for each face was issued. In January, 1981, Ridgewood Signs, on behalf of Deeb Construction, submitted Permit Affidavit Form (Exhibit 3) to replace the existing 8' x 16' sign with a 12' x 40' sign and on February 11, 1981, the DOT Sign Inspector prepared a Certificate of Sign Removal (Exhibit 4). Permit Tags AB 061 and AB 062 issued for the original sign were cancelled. On February 9, 1981, Deeb's application to erect a sign at this same location facing north only was approved (Exhibit 1). Tag Number AD 484-10 was issued for this north-facing sign. No application was submitted for a south- facing sign at this location and no tag for such a sign was issued. 5. Despite the lack of a permit for a south-facing sign at this location, a south face was placed on the structure and the notice of alleged violation (Exhibit 5) was issued for this south facing sign. This sign is 797 feet from a permitted sign along U.S. 19 on the same side of the highway facing south.

Florida Laws (4) 120.57120.6835.22479.07
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