Findings Of Fact Respondent, Theresa L. Beadle, began her employment with petitioner, Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services (HRS), on or about July 1, 1982. She held the position of clerk typist II with an AFDC unit at HRS' Miami district office. Her position was considered a "pivotal" one by HRS personnel because it was Beadle's responsibility to keep and maintain the unit's case records for recipients. Therefore, attendance was an important criterion for her position. Beadle has suffered from coccygodynia (severe pain of the tailbone) and low back pain for at least three years and has been treated for this condition by both a chiropractor and a physician. According to one of her physicians (Dr. Shuflitowski), she should not engage in "heavy lifting (or) long-stretching of the arms." However, Beadle's job duties do not require these activities, and her physician confirmed in a letter to HRS on December 31, 1986 that "there is no justification for her being unable to perform her job as indicated." In addition to her back ailment, Beadle has also suffered from depression principally caused by the recent death of both her mother and her only son in October, 1986 and January, 1987, respectively. She has been treated by a psychiatrist (Dr. Betancourt) for this condition. After a brief absence from work in early October, 1986, caused by her mother's death, Beadle returned to work on or about October 4, 1986. On December 11, 1986 she left work saying her son was seriously ill in Connecticut. She did not formally obtain leave to do so. Around December 29, her daughter visited HRS' office and spoke with the program administrator, James Sanders, and told him that after speaking with her mother by telephone, she did not know when her mother would return to work. On December 30, 1986 Sanders advised Beadle by certified mail that she was "directed to report to (her) official position by 8:30 a.m. on Thursday, January 8, 1987 . . . (or she would be) deemed . . . (to) have abandoned (her) position and to have resigned from the Career Service." On January 4, 1987 Beadle's son passed away, and his funeral was held on January 8. Beadle eventually returned to Miami in mid-January. Although she did not return to work at that time, Beadle telephoned Sanders' supervisor, Barbara Coles, on January 15 and was told by Coles to either contact Sanders or her immediate supervisor, Albert Peart, concerning her situation by January 16. She did not contact either person. On January 20, Beadle's daughter telephoned Sanders to say her mother was unable to come to work. On January 23, Beadle sent Sanders a "disability certificate" from a Dr. Ticktin, a Hialeah orthopedic surgeon, who attested that Beadle had been under his care since January 15 and would be "totally incapacitated" until February 5. However, he also wrote a cover letter stating that Beadle had an appointment on January 15 and could "return to work with no heavy lifting." After receiving the above certificate, Sanders wrote Beadle by certified mail on January 23 advising that she was "directed to report to work immediately and provide an explanation for her absences." Again, Beadle did not directly respond to this letter but had Dr. Betancourt, a Miami Shores psychiatrist, send a letter to HRS on February 5 stating that Beadle was under his professional care and could not return to work until February 20. A disability certificate was later sent by Dr. Betancourt attesting that Beadle was "totally incapacitated from January 15 to February 19" and could not return to work until March 6, 1987. Upon receipt of Dr. Betancourt's correspondence, Sanders sent Dr. Betancourt a letter on February 23 requesting further medical information to verify her medical condition. On February 27, Dr. Betancourt responded and advised that although Beadle was suffering from depression, she could "perform (her) duties without any limitations." He also suggested she be transferred to another position "with fewer environmental stressors." On March 12, Beadle returned to work for a "few days," but left soon afterwards to go to Plant City for an undisclosed purpose. There is no evidence that she requested leave to do so. She never returned to work. On March 30, 1987, Coles contacted Sanders about Beadle's absences, and told him he was in danger of being charged with negligence for not taking any action against Beadle. Up to this time, Sanders had not initiated disciplinary action because, in his words, he wanted to give Beadle a chance to return, was a "softie," and knew that being fired was a "traumatic" experience. However, now fearing for his own situation, Sanders wrote Beadle on April 15 requesting a medical certificate and advising her that unless her supervisor (Peart) received a certificate by April 22, all leave used by Beadle after that date would be "unauthorized." Apparently responding to the above request, Beadle had Dr. Betancourt prepare a certificate stating that Beadle had been under his care from April 2 to April 20, but could return to work on April 20. This certificate was received by HRS on April 17. On April 21, Dr. Betancourt sent Sanders a letter stating that "Beadle would like to request a leave of absence for six months because of her emotional turmoil and recent trauma." During this same period of time, Beadle did not personally contact Peart, Sanders or Coles concerning a leave of absence. Confronted with this maze of disability certificates and conflicting medical advice, HRS decided to have Beadle evaluated by another physician. It accordingly advised her by certified mail dated May 4 that she should contact a Dr. Gilmore and make an appointment for an examination. The letter was not picked up by Beadle and was returned to HRS unclaimed. Two other certified letters sent on May 12 and 14 to Beadle were also unclaimed. Beadle never made an appointment with nor was she examined by Dr. Gilmore. On June 25, Beadle was advised by certified mail that in view of her failure to contact her supervisor since her last day of work on March 31, 1987, or to request leave, she was terminated effective upon receipt of the letter. Beadle received the letter, and thereafter requested a hearing to contest the action. Beadle pointed out that she had experienced a series of problems with her supervisor (Peart) who continually harassed her after her return on October She also stated her job evaluations were always good until she was transferred into Peart's unit, and that in her fragile emotional state caused by her recent tragedies, she could not cope with the job stress generated by Peart's harassment. She also pointed out that a request to Sanders to transfer units was ignored. She conceded that she had signed a statement acknowledging she had read and understood the employee's handbook. This handbook explains the unauthorized absence rule, and the need to obtain authorized leave before being absent from work. She also conceded she had been absent for more than three consecutive workdays since March 31, 1987 without having authorized leave. Beadle wishes to eventually return to work, but not in the same unit, and only after she is psychologically able to cope with job stress.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED that a Final Order be entered finding that Theresa L. Beadle abandoned her job with petitioner. DONE AND ORDERED this 9th day of November, 1987, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. DONALD R. ALEXANDER Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 9th day of November, 1987.
The Issue Whether the suspension of the Appellant for the reasons stated in the letter of disciplinary action was for good cause.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing the Hearing Officer finds that the agency did not have cause to suspend the Appellant; however, the evidence tends to indicate that the Appellant took more leave totally than she could have accrued in 1975 and 1976. Therefore, prior to any action to reimburse her for the days she was suspended, the Hearing Officer would recommend an audit of her leave records and that she be compensated only if the audit reveals that she took no more leave than she had accrued. DONE and ORDERED this 9th day of March, 1977, in Tallahassee, Florida. STEPHEN F. DEAN Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings Room 530, Carlton Building Tallahassee, Florida 32304 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 9th day of March, 1977. COPIES FURNISHED: Douglas E. Whitney, Esquire District General Counsel Health and Rehabilitative Services 1350 Orange Avenue Winter Park, Florida 32789 Mrs. Dorothy B. Roberts Appeals Coordinator Department of Administration Division of Personnel 530 Carlton Building Tallahassee, Florida 32304 Ms. Gwendolyn Morss 1185 Lincoln Terrace Orlando, Florida 32787
The Issue The issue in this case is whether Respondent’s employment should be suspended and terminated for the reasons set forth in the Amended Petition for Involuntary Resignation.
Findings Of Fact Respondent began her employment with Petitioner as a substitute teacher in November of 1997, and was later hired as a regular teacher in January of 2000. Respondent held a temporary teaching certificate which expired after the time period at issue in this case. Respondent was first assigned to teach at Santaluces High School and was later assigned to Bear Lakes Middle School, where she taught geography. On April 12, 2002, Respondent was injured in the line of duty while attempting to assist another teacher control unruly students. In that incident Respondent fell and injured both her back and her knee. Respondent was authorized by Petitioner’s workers’ compensation administrators to treat with both Dr. Wexler and Dr. Lichtblau for her injuries.1 Following the accident on April 12, 2002, Respondent continued to work at Bear Lakes Middle School until on or about November 11, 2002, when she was placed on a light duty assignment at another location. Respondent had been placed on light duty by Dr. Wexler because he felt it was medically necessary. Thereafter, Respondent was given several light-duty assignments to accommodate her physician-imposed work restrictions, including assignments to Conniston Middle School, Risk Management, JFK Middle School, Gold Coast Community, and the District’s substitute office. Respondent was placed on light-duty assignments by the Palm Beach County School Board (School Board) for a total of more than ten months. The light-duty assignments provided by the School Board are temporary assignments that are made available in lieu of workers’ compensation payments to employees who are able to perform light duty. They are not offered for an indefinite period of time, nor are they offered as a permanent employment option. Following some confused communications about Respondent’s certification status and some further confused communications as to whether Respondent had reached maximum medical improvement and could return to a seven-and-a-half hour per day classroom teacher position, Respondent was offered a job teaching full-time (seven-and-a-half hours per day) at Jeaga Middle School. Respondent was supposed to begin teaching at Jeaga Middle School in September of 2003. On September 10, 2003, Dr. Wexler, one of Respondent’s treating physicians wrote that he agreed with another physician’s assessment that Respondent had reached maximum medical improvement and could work eight hours per day with certain restrictions that could be accommodated in a classroom teaching setting. Later that month, Dr. Wexler explained that there had been some confusion on September 10, 2003, and that he was of the view that Respondent had not yet reached maximum medical improvement and that Respondent’s work hours should be restricted to four hours per day. Respondent declined the offer of the full-time teaching position at Jeaga Middle School and requested that the School Board offer further light-duty work assignments of no more than four hours per day. The School Board promptly informed Respondent that she would not be offered any further light-duty assignments and that if she was not going to accept the full- time position at Jeaga Middle School, she should apply for leave without pay in order to avoid being terminated by the School Board. At an earlier time following her April 12, 2002, injury, Respondent was on leave without pay for a period of time. During that period she received workers’ compensation benefits in lieu of wages or salary. During that period of time Respondent was dissatisfied with the workers’ compensation benefits she received. Because of that prior negative experience, Respondent did not want to again request leave without pay, which would require her to rely on workers’ compensation benefits until she reached maximum medical improvement. Respondent did not accept the full-time position at Jeaga Middle School and did not apply for leave without pay. Respondent did not apply for any other regular employment opportunities with the School Board. Respondent did continue to request assignment to a light-duty position for four hours per day. The School Board advised Respondent on several occasions that she would not be assigned to any further light-duty positions and that it would be in her own best interest to apply for leave without pay to avoid termination from the School Board. As a teacher employed by the School Board, Respondent is a member of a collective bargaining unit represented by the Classroom Teachers Association (CTA) and, at all times material to the instant case, has been covered by a collective bargaining agreement between the School Board and the CTA (CTA Contract). The subject of unpaid leaves is addressed at page 55 of the CTA Contract, which includes the following language: SECTION C - UNPAID LEAVES: GENERAL PROVISIONS All absences of employees from duty shall be covered by leave applications which are duly authorized, a copy of which shall be provided employees upon request. Except for short-term leaves of absence, and intermittent political leave, unpaid leaves shall be timed such that the employee returns at the beginning of a new grading period. Except for extenuating circumstances, Sick Leave without Pay for Personal Illness or Illness/death of a Family Member, for more than ten (10) days, also shall be timed so that the employee returns at the beginning of a grading period. An employee taking an approved unpaid leave shall retain the same contractual and salary credit status as he/she had upon taking such leave and shall be returned to the same school, and within certification, to the same assignment he/she held prior to taking the leave, if said leave is for a duration of twelve (12) months or less. However, an employee while on an unpaid leave shall be subject to the Excessing Procedure and the Lay-Off/Call-Back Procedure of this Agreement the same as if they were not on leave. If these procedures become operative and affect the employee on leave, he/she may not be returned to the same position he/she held prior to taking leave. Likewise, employees while on an unpaid leave maintain their rights to apply for transfers and/or reassignments as provided by this Agreement. * * * SECTION D - UNPAID LEAVES: SPECIFIC PROVISIONS Short Term Leave of Absence - Any employee desiring short term leave of absence shall make written application for such leave to the Principal or immediate supervisor. Except in emergency situation, such applications shall be approved in advance. Leave for emergencies may be deemed to be granted in advance, if prompt report is made to the proper authority. The first five (5) requested days of short term leave, whether covered by one (1) or more than one (1) request, will be approved. Requests for short term leave thereafter, regardless of length, will be granted or denied by the District in its discretion. Applications for more than five (5) working days will require that a reason be given and shall be subject to approval by the Superintendent. Employees shall not be gainfully employed during normal working hours while on such leave. Long Term Leave of Absence - A long term leave of absence is permission granted by the Board, at the District’s discretion, for an employee to be absent from his/her duties for specified periods of time with the right of returning to duty on expiration of the leave. Leave shall be officially granted in advance by the District and shall be used for the purpose set forth in the leave application. Such long-term unpaid leave, when granted, will be for the remainder of the school year, unless otherwise approved with the initial leave request. In addition, up to one (1) additional year of leave shall be granted upon receipt of a written request from the employee, unless the employee has not been reappointed in keeping with other provisions of the Agreement for the next school year. Such extension of long-term leave shall be timed such that the employee returns at the beginning of a new grading period. Once an employee has exhausted the leave privileges under this subsection (Long-term Leaves), the employee shall be required to return to duty for a full year before being eligible for another long-term unpaid leave. As a School Board employee, Respondent is subject to applicable School Board rules and regulations, including School Board Policy 3.80 and School Board Directive 3.27. School Board Policy 3.80 addresses unpaid leaves when an employee’s sickness has extended beyond all compensable leave. School Board Directive 3.27 addresses the general topic of separation from employment. Under the caption “Suspension/Termination” the directive provides: 3. The Principal/Department Head may recommend to the Assistant Superintendent for Personnel Relations disciplinary action against an employee if the employee commits one or more of the following offenses, including but not limited to: * * * b. Willful absence from duty without leave in violation of Section 231.44, Florida Statutes (now § 1012.67, Fla. Stat.). * * * e. Incompetent to perform regular work duties. Incompetency is defined as incapacity to perform due to lack of emotional stability or physical ability; or lack of adequate command of the designated area of work. Employees are also incompetent when they repeatedly fail to perform duties prescribed by law and by this district. [2] Respondent was personally advised on numerous occasions that if she did not apply for a leave of absence, she would be absent without approved leave and would be subject to termination. Respondent was absent without authorization.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the School Board enter a final order terminating Respondent’s employment. DONE AND ENTERED this 20th day of April, 2005, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S MICHAEL M. PARRISH Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 20th day of April, 2005.
The Issue The issue in this case is whether the Respondent terminated Petitioner's employment on the basis of a perceived disability, in violation of Section 760.10, Florida Statutes (2004),2 the Florida Civil Rights Act of 1992, as amended.
Findings Of Fact Ms. Seiden's Relevant Employment. Petitioner Jane Seiden is an individual who was employed by the Florida Department of Corrections at Broward Correctional Institute (hereinafter referred to as "BCI") from December 1988 until the end of March 1999 as a licensed practical nurse. From April 1, 1999, until October 7, 2001, Ms. Seiden continued to work at BCI, but was employed by a private business, Prison Health Services. On October 8, 2001, Respondent Wexford Health Sources, Inc. (hereinafter referred to as "Wexford") took over responsibility for providing medical services at BCI. Ms. Seiden became an employee of Wexford as of that date, after having received a letter dated June 20, 2001, signed by Wendy Mildner, as Wexford's Director of Human Resources/Risk Management, offering her employment with Wexford effective October 8th. Ms. Seiden accepted the offer of employment on June 25, 2001. Wexford is a provider of health care services to correctional facilities, including BCI. Throughout Ms. Seiden's employment at BCI, she received excellent work performance reviews. Wexford's Leave Policies. Wexford's policies concerning employee "Family and Medical Leave" at the time of Ms. Seiden's initial employment with Wexford were contained in the Wexford Health Sources, Inc. Employee Handbook (Respondent's Exhibit 9) (hereinafter referred to as the "Employee Handbook"). The Family and Medical Leave policy was, in relevant part, as follows: Employees who are eligible for Family and Medical Leave may take up to 12 weeks of unpaid, job protected leave. Employees are eligible if they have worked for at least one year, and for 1,256 hours over the previous 12 months. Reasons for taking unpaid leave are: . . . . ? for a serious health condition that makes the employee unable to perform the employee's job. . . . . The Wexford Employee Handbook, Revised 09/01/04 (Petitioner's Exhibit 9) (hereinafter referred to as the "Revised Employee Handbook"), established policies governing "Time Off" in Section 5. Pursuant to Policy 5.3, all employees are allowed to apply for a leave of absence for medical reasons. The period of the absence is limited, however, to 12 weeks, consistent with the Family and Medical Leave Act (hereinafter referred to as the "FMLA"), unless the employee is eligible for "income replacement benefits," for example for a short-term disability pursuant to Section 4.5, which provides the following: Wexford provides some income protection for employees who are unable to work for an extended period of time due to illness or injury through its Short-Term Disability Leave (STD) insurance program. You are eligible for STD benefits if: You Have completed one year of continuous service You work a minimum of 30 hours per week and are covered by health insurance. Eligible employees are entitled to short- term leave for up to 26 weeks in a rolling 12-month period. The rolling 12-month period is calculated by counting backwards from the date of the leave request. For example, if you request a leave in November, the rolling 12-month period is from November of the previous year to November of the current year. You will be required to provide a medical doctor's certificate to qualify for short- term disability leave. STD runs concurrent with the Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA). Your weekly benefit is 50% of your weekly salary to a maximum of $300, whichever is less. . . . . Thus, Wexford policies, at the times relevant, allowed eligible employees to take up to 12 weeks of leave pursuant to the FMLA and 26 weeks of what Wexford termed "short-term disability" leave, the latter to run concurrently with the 12 weeks of family medical leave. Policy 5.3 describes Wexford's policy concerning "When Return to Work is Not Possible": If following 26 weeks of medical leave you remain unable to return to work your employment will be terminated. If you are able to work at a later point in time, you are welcome to reapply for employment. Your past history and work background will be taken into consideration for reemployment purposes. Consistent with this policy, Wexford does not grant extensions of the 26 week, short-term disability maximum absence. Also consistent with the policy, Wexford treats an employee as terminated at the end of the 26 week short-term disability absence if the employee does not return to work. Policies 5.3 and 5.4 provide the procedural requirements for applying for a medical leave of absence (forms to file, providing health care professional certifications of illness, etc.) and other procedures and the conditions for which FMLA leave will be granted. Of relevance to this matter, one of the conditions for which FMLA leave will be granted is: "a serious health condition that makes you unable to perform the essential functions of your job." Policy 5.4. Policy 5.7 of the Revised Employee Handbook is the established procedure for "Personal Leave of Absence - Unpaid." That Policy provides, in pertinent part" With the approval of management and the Vice President of Human Resources, you may be granted an unpaid personal leave for unusual, unavoidable situations requiring an absence from work. The unpaid personal leave is for a pre-determined period of time. Unpaid personal leaves of absence are awarded at the discretion of management and cannot be presumed or guaranteed. You must use all available PTO [personal time off] before requesting personal leave. . . . As reasonably interpreted by Wexford, the Unpaid Personal Leave of Absence policy is not used or intended for use as a method of taking off time in addition to the time off allowed by Wexford's policies governing FMLA leave and short- term disability leave. Ms. Seiden's Absence from Wexford. Ms. Seiden, who acknowledged receipt of, and responsibility for reading, the Employee Handbook at the time she was employed by Wexford, was diagnosed with kidney carcinoma in 2004. As a result of her illness she did not rest comfortably and, therefore, woke up during the night, she could not sit for long periods of time, and, although not fully developed in the record, she required hospitalization. As a result of her illness, Ms. Seiden was, due to a "serious health condition," "unable to perform the essential functions of [her] job." As a consequence, the last day that Ms. Seiden worked at BCI was April 26, 2004. Ms. Seiden was provided a Memorandum dated May 6, 2004, from Tara M. DeVenzio, Risk Management/Leave Compliance Assistant (hereinafter referred to as the "May 6th Memorandum"). The May 6th Memorandum, which Ms. Seiden read, states that Wexford had been notified that she was requesting a leave of absence and is "in need of Family Medical Leave (FML) and Short Term Disability (STD) forms." Those forms were included with the May 6th Memorandum. The May 6th Memorandum goes on to explain the procedures Ms. Seiden was required to follow in making her request for leave and the extent of leave available to her. The May 6th Memorandum also informed Ms. Seiden that, consistent with Wexford's written leave policies, the "[m]aximum amount of time allotted for Short Term Disability is 26-weeks on a rolling twelve (12) month period . . ." and that "[i]f you do not return when your leave has ended, you will be considered to have voluntarily terminated employment." Consistent with the May 6th Memorandum and the policies of the Employee Handbook, Ms. Seiden completed the forms required by Wexford to apply for FMLA and short-term disability leave to begin in April 2004, and end in October 2004. Ms. Seiden executed a Wexford Family / Medical Leave of Absence Request (hereinafter referred to as the "Initial Leave Request") on May 10, 2004. (Petitioner's Exhibit 14). On the Initial Leave Request Ms. Seiden checked a box which indicated her reason for requesting leave was "Serious health condition that makes me, the employee, unable to perform the functions of my position." A space on the Initial Leave Request for "Date Leave of Absence to End" was left blank. Also provided to Wexford with the Initial Leave Request, was a Certification of Health Care Provider (hereinafter referred to as the "Certification"), as required by Wexford's leave policies. The Certification was from Nine J. Pearlmutter, M.D. Dr. Pearlmutter reported on the Certification that Ms. Seiden's "serious health condition" was a "renal mass" and that hospitalization was necessary. Dr. Pearlmutter also stated "yes at this time" in response to the following question on the Certification: If medical leave is required for the employee's absence from work because of the employee's own condition (including absences due to pregnancy or a chronic condition), is the employee unable to perform work of any kind? Ms. Seiden's Initial Leave Request was approved and she was provided a Memorandum dated May 25, 2004, from Ms. DeVenzio, memoralizing the approval. Ms. DeVenzio informed Ms. Seiden that her leave was approved "to commence on April 26, 2004." Ms. Seiden's 26-week period of leave began on April 26, 2004, ended October 25, 2004. Throughout this period, Ms. Seiden remained absent from BCI. On October 22, 2004, a Friday, Ms. Seiden telephoned Ellie Zeigler a Human Resources Generalist for Wexford, and spoke to her about the pending end of her approved leave. Ms. Seiden informed Ms. Zeigler that she wanted to request an extension of her leave, which Ms. Zeigler had not authority to grant or deny. Ms. Zeigler, who had not authority to approve or disapprove the request for an extension, told Ms. Seiden that she would send her forms, which she would have to file in order to request additional leave. Ms. Zeigler also explained to Ms. Seiden that the maximum leave available to her had been exhausted, and that, because her physician had not released her for return to work, her employment with Wexford would be considered terminated if she did not return to work the following Monday. Ms. Zeigler also told Ms. Seiden that a letter to that effect would be sent to her. Ms. Zeigler, as promised, sent Ms. Seiden a Wexford Family / Medical Leave of Absence Request. On Wednesday, October 27, 2004, two days after Ms. Zeigler's approved absence ended, Ms. Seiden executed the Wexford Family / Medical Leave of Absence Request (hereinafter referred to as the "Second Leave Request") which Ms. Zeigler provided to her. Again, she checked as the "Reason for Leave" the box indicating "Serious health condition that makes me, the employee, unable to perform the functions of my position" and the "Date Leave of Absence to End" space was left blank. A second Certification of Health Care Provider form (hereinafter referred to as the "Second Certification"), executed by Dr. Pearlmutter was provided with the Second Leave Request. Dr. Pearlmutter listed, among other things, carcinoma of the kidney as Ms. Seiden's illness. While Dr. Pearlmutter indicates a "2 month" duration for one of the listed conditions, she did not indicate when Ms. Seiden would be able to return to work at the end of two months. Again, Dr. Pearlmutter answered "yes" to the question quoted in Finding of fact 18. The Second Leave Request, which was sent by certified mail on Thursday, October 28, 2004, three days after the end of Ms. Seiden's approved leave, was received by Wexford on Monday, November 1, 2004, seven days after the end of her approved leave. The Termination of Ms. Seiden's Employment. On October 25, 2004, the last day of Ms. Seiden's approved absence, Arthur Victor, Wexford's Human Resources Manager, and Ms. Zeigler exchanged e-mails concerning Ms. Seiden. In response to an inquiry from Mr. Victor, Ms. Zeigler informed Mr. Victor that October 25, 2004, was the last day of Ms. Seiden's approved leave. In response to Ms. Zeigler's information, Mr. Victor wrote "[t]hen there is no extension. Six months is up 10/30/04. You need to talk to Ron Miller re. termination." This decision was consistent with Wexford’s written policies and was based upon Ms. Seiden's failure to return to work on October 25, 2004. Given Mr. Victor's statement that "there is no extension," it is found that Mr. Victor had been informed that Ms. Seiden intended to request an extension of her approved absence. It is also found that Wexford was aware of the reason for Ms. Seiden's absence: kidney cancer. Finally, it is found that, by terminating Ms. Seiden's employment, Wexford denied the requested extension. After receiving Mr. Victor's e-mail indicating that Ms. Seiden would be terminated, Ms. Zeigler wrote to Ron Miler and Judy Choate, Ms. Seiden's supervisor, and informed them of the following: I received a call from Jane last friday [sic] requesting an extension for her fmla. Jane's 26 weeks for her std/fmla has expired as of today (10/25/04). I just spoke with Jane and inform [sic] her that her Dr. has not released her for full duty and that she was exhausted all of her authorized fmla/std leave and that Wexford considers her to have resigned from her position. I told Jane that Judy will be sending her a letter confirming her of the above. To Ms. Choate, Ms. Zeigler continued: The letter should be sent from you. Attached you will find a copy of the letter that Art has drafted for your [sic] to send to Jane regarding her std/fmla. . . . . Also, please complete the "Termination Processing From" and forward it to the Pittsburgh office so I can term her out of the system. The draft termination letter provided to Ms. Choate and dated October 26, 2004, was signed by Ms. Choate and sent to Ms. Seiden. The letter (hereinafter referred to as the "Termination Letter") states, in part: As you are aware, you have exhausted all authorized Family and Medical/Short Term Disability leave. You were to return to work on October 25, 2004. Since you have not returned, Wexford Health Sources, Inc. considers you to have resigned your position as a Licensed practical [sic] Nurse, effective October 25, 2004. If you are in disagreement with this letter, please contact me immediately but no later than 4:00pm, on 10/28/02004 at If it is determined that there were extenuating circumstances for the absence and failure to notify, you may be considered for reinstatement. . . . . Ms. Seiden received the Termination Letter on November 3, 2004. She did not contact Ms. Choate about the matter. Although she had been informed on October 22, 2004, that she would be terminated by Wexford during her telephone conversation with Ms. Zeigler, November 3, 2004, constitutes the first official notice of Wexford's adverse action which Ms. Seiden received. The effective date of Ms. Seiden's termination was October 25, 2004. The Reason for Ms. Seiden's Termination. Ms. Seiden was terminated because, consistent with written Wexford policies which Ms. Seiden had been informed of on more than one occasion, Ms. Seiden had exhausted the maximum family medical leave and short-term disability leave she was authorized to take. Having used the maximum authorized medical leave, Ms. Seiden was still unable to perform any of the functions and duties required of her position. Due to her illness, she was simply unable to perform any work at all during the period relevant to this case, a fact Wexford was aware of. While she testified at hearing that she had been told by her physician that she would be able to return to work in January 2005, that testimony constitutes hearsay upon which a finding of fact will not be made. More significantly, Wexford was never informed by Ms. Seiden or her physician that she would be able to work. Wexford's policies gave Ms. Seiden leave in excess of the 12 weeks required by the FMLA. Wexford was not required to do more. Ms. Seiden's Claim of Discrimination. Ms. Seiden filed her Employment Complaint of Discrimination with the FCHR on November 30, 2005, or 392 days after being informed that she had been terminated and 401 days after her actual October 25, 2004, termination date. After a Determination: No Cause was issued by the FCHR, Ms. Seiden filed a Petition for Relief in which she alleged that Wexford had "violated the Florida Civil Rights Act of 1992 by terminating [her] based upon a perceived disability." No allegation of failure to provide an accommodation for her disability was alleged in the Petition. Summary. The evidence proved that Ms. Seiden failed to file her complaint of discrimination with the FCHR within 365 days of the discriminatory act. She offered no explanation as to why she did not do so. Ms. Seiden failed to establish a prima facie case of unlawful employment discrimination. While she did prove that she suffered from kidney cancer and that, as a result of her illness she was unable to perform the duties of her position, which may constitute a disability, she ultimately failed to prove that she was a "qualified individual" with or without an accommodation. From April 2004 through October 22, 2004, when she orally informed Wexford that she desired an extension of leave, her termination from employment on October 25, 2004, and on November 1, 2004, when her formal request for an extension of leave was received by Wexford, Ms. Seiden, along with her physician, reported to Wexford that she was unable to carry out her employment duties. Ms. Seiden also failed to prove that she was terminated because of her illness, on the basis of a perceived disability. Finally, Wexford proved a non-pretextual, non- discriminatory reason for terminating Ms. Seiden's employment.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Florida Commission on Human Relations enter a final order dismissing the Petition for Relief filed by Jane Seiden. DONE AND ENTERED this 18th day of January, 2007, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S LARRY J. SARTIN Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 18th day of January, 2007.
The Issue Did the absenteeism of Respondent, Hector Marrero, amount to just cause to terminate his employment as a teacher with Petitioner, Polk County School Board (Board), under Article 4.4 of the County's Teacher Collective Bargaining Agreement (Agreement)?
Findings Of Fact Mr. Marrero worked 20 some years in Polk County schools as an art teacher. Most recently, he taught art to the students of Palmetto Elementary School for eight years. The Board employed him pursuant to a professional services contract. Mr. Marrero's home life was difficult for him and his children. This was due to his wife's substance abuse, her domestic violence toward Mr. Marrero, and her mistreatment of their children. In 2016, these problems reached a crescendo. Authorities filed criminal child abuse and domestic violence charges against Mr. Marrero's wife. In October 2016, the criminal charges were resolved by judgment that included a prohibition against the wife possessing weapons, a prohibition against the wife contacting Mr. Marrero, 12 months' probation, and random drug tests of the wife. The Department of Children and Families (DCF) intervened to help protect Mr. Marrero's minor children. This resulted in requirements for counseling, which Mr. Marrero fulfilled. In August 2016, Mr. Marrero began a dissolution of marriage proceeding. It was contentious and abusive with numerous issues related to the problems identified above. The issues included critical child custody disputes. The disputes were resolved with Mr. Marrero being given full-time custody with the children and their mother permitted only supervised visits. Throughout this period, courts issued several restraining orders against the mother. Mr. Marrero, as the sole responsible parent, cared for his daughters, ensuring their continued participation in events at their separate schools. These demands and disruptions caused the absences resulting in his proposed termination. The absences described below were to attend various court hearings, attend litigation related conferences, attend required counseling sessions, transport his daughters to events, attend their events, and other obligations arising from the legal and DCF issues created by the behavior of Mr. Marrero's wife. The Polk County school system suffers from a significant absenteeism problem. The Board employs over 13,000 people. Approximately 9,000 of them are teachers or other instructional staff. During the 2018-2019 school year, the system imposed attendance related discipline 302 times. The Polk County school system has taken several actions to improve attendance. The actions include providing training and guidance to school principals and other administrative employees to help them assist employees to manage available leave time. The actions also include promulgating guidelines for principals and supervisory personnel to address absenteeism as a disciplinary issue. A teacher's presence in the classroom is a critical part of the job. The interruption of continuity of instruction that excessive absenteeism causes compromises student learning. It also injures co-workers asked to cover the absent teacher's duties. The entire school suffers as a result. The Agreement governs the availability of paid leave for Polk County teachers. Section 20.1 of the Agreement grants four days of sick leave as of a teacher's first day of employment. After the first day, teachers earn one additional day of sick leave for each month of employment. The system credits the day to the employee at the end of each month. The maximum number of sick leave days an employee may earn during any given school year is twelve. Unused sick leave accrues from year-to-year. The Agreement does not limit the number of days that teachers may accrue. Section 20.2 of the Agreement grants teachers six personal leave days during the school year. They are drawn from the pool of total available sick days. The distinction between personal days and sick leave days is that sick leave is intended to be taken because of an employee's or employee's family's illness or other health problem. Personal days may be taken for any reason. Personal leave days are a subset of sick leave days. A teacher may take personal leave days only if sick leave days are available to the employee. If an employee is absent and has no available sick leave time, then the employee is absent without authorization. Article XXI of the Agreement governs unpaid leave. It includes a variety of categories including medical leave, educational leave, and parental leave. There is no indication that Mr. Marrero inquired about unpaid leave or that the school administration suggested that he consider it. Mr. Marrero's struggles with attendance reach back to 2016. By letter dated February 12, 2016, his Principal, Edgar Santiago, documented a verbal warning for excessive absenteeism. The Principal noted that he held a conference with Mr. Marrero on the 12th and had discussed the fact that attendance records showed Mr. Marrero had missed 18 days of work during the school year. Eight days were unpaid because he had exhausted his available leave time. The letter cautioned that it was the first step of the Progressive Discipline process set forth in Section 4.4-1 of the Agreement. The letter concluded, "It is important to note that further disciplinary action, up to and including termination, will follow if unacceptable behaviors continue." On March 15, 2016, Principal Santiago delivered another letter to Mr. Marrero. The letter was a written reprimand under Step 2 of the Progressive Discipline process. The letter noted that by then Mr. Marrero had missed 23 days of work that school year, 13 of which exceeded his available leave time. The letter referenced the Agreement's Progressive Discipline section and noted that further disciplinary action could result in termination of Mr. Marrero's employment. On March 29, 2017, Principal Santiago wrote the Superintendent of the Polk County schools and advised her that Mr. Marrero continued to miss work after depleting his available sick and personal leave days. Principal Santiago noted that Mr. Marrero knowingly missed work without available sick or personal leave. His letter stated, "I am of the opinion that Mr. Marrero's recent absences without pay is [sic] a continuing trend and just cause for further disciplinary action." Principal Santiago recommended imposition of Step 3 of the progressive discipline process, suspension for up to five days without pay. He provided Mr. Marrero a copy of the letter. On April 19, 2017, the school administration provided Mr. Marrero a letter from Associate Superintendent Teddra Porteous notifying him that he was suspended without pay for three days for his absenteeism. The letter stated specifically that the suspension constituted Step 3 of progressive discipline under the Agreement. The letter also stated that further disciplinary action could result in termination. Because of Mr. Marrero's absenteeism, Principal Santiago placed him on a Professional Development Plan, which included goals and strategies for improving his attendance. After the suspension and imposition of the Professional Development Plan, Mr. Marrero completed the 2017-2018 school year without absences exceeding his accrued leave time.1/ Mr. Marrero's attendance problems returned in the 2018- 2019 school year. Beginning in August of 2018, Mr. Marrero missed work for one-half or more days on 23 different dates. These dates do not include his absences on May 30 and 31, 2019, which were the result of his suspension after the Superintendent recommended termination of his employment. As of January 24, 2019, Mr. Marrero had exhausted his available sick leave and personal time for one-half day or more on ten different workdays. Yet he was absent five days in April. Principal Santiago wrote the Superintendent on April 30, 2019, recommending termination of Mr. Marrero. This was Step 4 of the progressive discipline process. The Superintendent accepted the recommendation. On May 29, 2019, Principal Santiago delivered a May 23, 2019, letter from Associate Superintendent Porteous to Mr. Marrero. The letter stated, "Based on these facts [absences history], and in accordance with Step IV of Progressive Discipline in Article 4.4-1-Progressive Discipline of the Teacher Collective Bargaining Agreement, the Superintendent has determined that 'just cause' exists to recommend termination of your employment to the School Board of Polk County." The letter advised Mr. Marrero of his right to request a hearing. He exercised that right. During the 2016-2018 period, Mr. Marrero had advised Principal Santiago of the serious personal problems causing his repeated absences. Principal Santiago authorized Mr. Marrero to occasionally arrive late for work or leave early. He did not authorize Mr. Marrero to take full days or half-days off without charging them to available leave. Nor did Principal Santiago have authority to do that.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that Petitioner, Polk County School Board, enter a final order finding just cause to terminate the employment of Respondent, Hector Marrero, and dismissing him from his position with the Polk County School Board. DONE AND ENTERED this 22nd day of January, 2020, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S JOHN D. C. NEWTON, II Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 22nd day of January, 2020.
The Issue Whether the Petitioner should be treated as having abandoned his employment with the Respondent?
Findings Of Fact The Petitioner was a Career Service employee with the Respondent. The Petitioner received a copy of an Employee Handbook upon his employment with the Respondent. The Handbook informed the Petitioner of the rules governing absences from work, including the rule providing that an employee will be treated as having abandoned his position if absent for 3 days without authorized leave. The Petitioner was employed as an Investigator in the Child Support Enforcement Office of the Respondent in Inverness, Florida. The Petitioner's immediate supervisor was Shirley Barker. In June, 1986, the Petitioner suffered a seizure. The Petitioner subsequently underwent surgery for the removal of a brain tumor in June, 1986. The Petitioner returned to work following his surgery on approximately September 15, 1986. Ms. Barker determined that the Petitioner's performance was not up to standard and discussed the need for additional leave with the Petitioner. The Petitioner's physician agreed that it would be beneficial for the Petitioner to have additional time to recover from his surgery and recommended an additional six months leave of absence. The Petitioner signed a Report of Personnel Action indicating that he was going to take leave without pay. The Petitioner's leave was effective October 13, 1986, "for a period of 6 months with return pending medical reevaluation." This leave of absence ended on April 13, 1987. During the Petitioner's 6 months leave of absence he was given a monthly medical evaluation by his physician. In December, 1986, the Petitioner met with Ms. Barker and told her that he planned on returning to his position with the Respondent when his physician approved his return. The Petitioner did not, however, tell Ms. Barker when he would return or request an extension of his 6 months leave of absence. In March, 1987, the Petitioner met with Barbara Jordan, a supervisor in the Child Support Enforcement Office of the Respondent. This was the Petitioner's only meeting during 1987 with any employee of the Respondent. During this meeting the Petitioner did not indicate when he would return to work or request an extension of his 6 months leave of absence. By letter dated April 16, 1987, Herbert R. Hildreth, Sr., Human Services Program Manager, and Ms. Barker's supervisor, informed the Petitioner that his 6 months leave of absence had expired. The Petitioner was also informed that he should advise the Respondent by April 26, 1987, of his intentions concerning his employment with the Respondent. Mr. Hildreth's letter of April 16, 1987, was received by the Respondent on April 21, 1987. The Petitioner did not respond to Mr. Hildreth's letter of April 16, 1987, prior to April 26, 1987. By letter dated April 30, 1987, Judith Mesot, Deputy District Administrator of the Respondent, informed the Petitioner that the Respondent considered the Petitioner to have abandoned his Career Service position with the Respondent because the Petitioner had been on unauthorized leave since April 10, 1987. By letter dated May 27, 1987, the Petitioner informed the Respondent that his physician had informed him during a May 20, 1987, appointment that he could return to work on a part-time basis. At no time between October 13, 1986, and April 13, 1987, did the Petitioner inform the Respondent when he intended to return to work or request an extension of his 6 months leave of absence. The first time that the Petitioner informed the Respondent that he was ready to return to work was in his May 27, 1987, letter.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that a final order be issued concluding that the Petitioner, John Blackford, has abandoned his position with the Respondent, the Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services. DONE AND ORDERED this 15th day of January, 1988, in Tallahassee, Florida. LARRY J. SARTIN Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 15th day of January, 1988. APPENDIX TO RECOMMENDED ORDER, CASE NO. 87-2617 The parties have submitted proposed findings of fact. It has been noted below which proposed findings of fact have been generally accepted and the paragraph number(s) in the Recommended Order where they have been accepted, if any. Those proposed findings of fact which have been rejected and the reason for their rejection have also been noted. The Petitioner's Proposed Findings of Fact Proposed Finding Paragraph Number in Recommended Order of Fact Number of Acceptance or Reason for Rejection 1 1. 2 2. 3 and 4 To the extent that these proposed facts were proved by the evidence, see finding of fact number 3. 5 and 6 4. 7 5. 8 Hereby accepted. 9 and 10 6. 11 7. 12 Although the Petitioner testified that he met with Ms. Barker within one day after his monthly examina- tions, the weight of the evidence failed to support this testimony. See 8. Even if the Petitioner had met with Ms. Barker as often as the Petitioner indicated, the Petitioner still did not return to work or obtain approval of his absence after April 13, 1987. 13 and 14 To the extent that these proposed facts were proved by the evidence and are relevant, see finding of fact number 9. Most of these proposed findings of fact are not relevant, however. 15 10 and 12. 16 13. Respondent's Proposed Findings of Fact 1 1. 2 6. 3 10 and 11. 4 Hereby accepted. 5 11. 6 12. 7 13. COPIES FURNISHED: Don Royston, Esquire Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services District III Building H 1000 Northeast 16th Avenue Gainesville, Florida 32609 John Blackford 3199 East Quail Court Inverness, Florida 32652 Adis Vila, Secretary Department of Administration 435 Carlton Building Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 Agustus D. Aikens, Jr. General Counsel Department of Administration 435 Carlton Building Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 Sam Power, Clerk Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services 1323 Winewood Boulevard Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0700 Gregory L. Coler, Secretary Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services 1323 Winewood Boulevard Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0700
Findings Of Fact Petitioner, Grey C. English, has worked for DOT, primarily in its Okeechobee, Florida office, for approximately seven years. At the time in question, he was serving as an HMT II, crew leader, with job duties that included various equipment and machinery maintenance and general road work. In some cases he served as crew leader and in other cases, he was merely a member of the crew. In April, 1986, Mr. English filed a charge of discrimination against DOT before the Florida Commission on Human Relations alleging that he had been passed over for promotion and discriminated against therein because of his race (Black). Part of the allegation involved Mr. R. C. Roberts, who concurred in the selection of another applicant over the Petitioner when he knew there was an irregularity in the selection process. Petitioner presented this evidence in an effort to discredit Mr. Roberts' testimony for Respondent here on the basis of bias, but was unsuccessful. In January 1987, Petitioner and DOT entered into a settlement agreement which disposed of the Petitioner's charge of discrimination without assessing blame, but as a result of which, Petitioner was paid the sum of $2,656.40. This sum was paid by state warrant dated February 13, 1987 which, it is concluded, was received by Petitioner several days later. Attendance documents maintained by DOT reflect that on February 13, 1987, which was a Friday, Petitioner was on authorized leave without pay. On February 16, 1987, the following Monday, he worked 7.3 hours and was authorized leave the remainder of the time. Between Tuesday, February 17 and Thursday, February 19, 1987, Petitioner was present for duty performing safety duties. However, on Friday, February 20, 1987, he was placed on unauthorized leave without pay and remained in that status through March 19, 1987. Michelle L. King, Petitioner's immediate supervisor, relates that on February 19, 1987, when Petitioner came to work, she advised him where his work site would be and with whom he would be working. According to Ms. King, when so advised, Petitioner indicated he would not work with Mr. Mills, apparently one of his prospective co-workers, and walked off the job. Shortly thereafter, Ms. King received a phone call from Petitioner's mother who advised her that Petitioner's grandfather was seriously ill and in the hospital and Petitioner's presence was needed at the hospital to assist in caring for him. When Ms. King immediately went to look for Petitioner, she found him sitting in his car approximately one half block from the DOT yard where she advised him of the message she had received. At this point; Petitioner immediately left the area presumably to go to the hospital. According to Ms. King, he did not ask permission to leave then nor did he ask for any time off during the succeeding days for which he was marked in an unauthorized absence status. During that entire period, however, she did not try to reach him by phone or in person even though she had his phone number on record in the office and knew where he lived. She admits she made no effort to reach Petitioner to tell him his job was in jeopardy because she felt, he had walked off the job and was not, therefore, entitled to that consideration. She merely reported the Petitioner's status to her supervisor, Mr. Lanier, and considered the matter closed. Mr. Lanier indicates he made no effort to contact Petitioner either. Petitioner admits that he was sitting in his car with the mechanic who repaired it; away from the job site, when he was advised of his grandfather's illness. He contends he had left the job earlier that morning because he, himself, was ill, not because he did not want to work with Mr. Mills and he contends that his continued absence from work was occasioned by the need for him to remain with his grandfather in the hospital for the period of time of his absence because there were no other family members available to do so. He contends he stayed with his grandfather, who was ill with and ultimately died of cancer, the entire time. There is no evidence of record, however, to indicate that Petitioner requested or was placed on sick leave when he left work on the morning in question. Petitioner also claims that on one occasion several days after February 19, 1987, he met Ms. Kings, Ms. Chapman, and Mr. Lanier, another supervisor, in a local restaurant during the lunch hour. At that time he told them that he would have to have some time off for a few days because of his grandfather's illness but that he would stay in touch. Petitioner contends that this absence was approved by either Mr. Lanier or Ms. King and he was given no instructions to call in or take any other action regarding his absence. The meeting is confirmed by Mr. Branchaud, a co-worker, who observed Petitioner in a conversation with Mr. Lanier but he cannot say for certain what the specifics of the conversation were. Both Mr. Lanier and Ms. King deny any such meeting took place and this is confirmed by Ms. Chapman. Ms. King and Ms. Chapman, as well as Mr. Lanier, though all employees of DOT, have nothing to gain by telling an untruth or giving perjured testimony regarding the situation involving Petitioner. Consequently, it is found that Mr. English did not get permission from either Mr. Lanier or Ms. King to be absent, and that, therefore, his absence between February 19, 1987 and March 10, 1987 was unexcused. During the period of Petitioner's absence, on March 4, 1987; a DOT official, by certified letter, advised him of his continued absence without approved leave and directed him to report to his duty section by 8:00 am on March 9, 1987 under pain of termination for a failure to comply. The return receipt executed by someone reflecting Mrs. Grey English indicates that the letter was received at Petitioner's home address in Okeechobee on March 11, 1987, one day after the action was taken to terminate him. Petitioner contends that he did not receive that letter and that on the date in question, there was no Mrs. Grey English. He was living at that residence, he contends, with his mother whose name is not English. No other female at that address bore the name Mrs. Grey English. The girl friend who he sometimes identified as his wife was not living at his address at the time the letter was received and did not sign for it in his behalf. Be that as it may, the letter was receipted for by an adult at the Petitioner's address. He did not, however, thereafter comply with the terms of the letter and termination action was taken by DOT on March 10, 1987 when the District Director sent him a letter notifying him of his termination by certified mails return receipt requested. Petitioner, as was stated previously, denies any intention to abandon his position and denies having received any letter of warning. He was, however, fully aware of the department's procedures for obtaining leave authorization and obviously failed to take any of the necessary steps to secure that authorization, instead relying on a purported casual meeting with his supervisor at a restaurant where he supposedly received verbal permission to be absent. This is not persuasive. His credibility, in addition, is somewhat suspect in that he has already demonstrated his willingness to falsify official documentation if it suits his purpose. Petitioner admits that several years prior to the instance in question, he, though not married, filled out certain official documentation for DOT claiming his girlfriend to be his wife for the purpose of putting her on his record as beneficiary of his insurance with the department. He claims he was advised by some official of the department to do this but does not indicate who this individual was. Even if that were the case, he recognized at the time that the lady was not his wife and was nonetheless willing to falsify documentation if it was to his benefit to do so. Consequently, his willingness to be less than candid when it suits his purpose to be so has been established and in this case, the better weight of the evidence establishes clearly that notwithstanding his protestations to the contrary, he walked off the job without authority and made no effort to take any action necessary to preserve his employment status. It is, therefore, concluded that he did abandon his position.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is, therefore: RECOMMENDED that Petitioner, Grey C. English, be terminated from employment with the Department of Transportation effective March 11, 1987. RECOMMENDED this 18th day of September, 1987, at Tallahassee, Florida. ARNOLD H. POLLOCK, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 18th day of September, 1987. APPENDIX TO RECOMMENDED ORDER, CASE NO. 87-1931 The following constitutes my specific rulings pursuant to Section 120.59(2), Florida Statutes, on all of the Proposed Findings of Fact submitted by the parties to this case. By the Petitioner 1-2. Accepted and incorporated in Findings of Fact 1. Accepted and incorporated in Findings of Fact 9. Accepted and incorporated in Findings of Fact 9. Accepted and incorporated in Findings of Fact 10, except for the last section thereof relating to a restatement of his testimony at the hearing, which is not a Finding of Fact. Rejected as contrary to the weight of the evidence. Accepted. Rejected. Petitioner was not terminated for excessive absenteeism. The respondent was considered to have resigned his position with the Department of Transportation and the rules regarding disciplinary termination are not relevant to this situation. 9-12. Irrelevant. 13-17. Rejected as not Finding of Fact. By the Respondent Accepted. Accepted and incorporated in Findings of Fact 9. 3-4. Accepted and incorporated in Findings of Fact 9. Accepted and incorporated in Findings of Fact 10. Accepted and incorporated in Findings of Fact 10. Accepted and incorporated in Findings of Fact 9. 8-9. Accepted. 10-13. Irrelevant. Rejected as not a Finding of Fact. Accepted. COPIES FURNISHED: Isidro Garcia, Esquire Florida Rural Legal Services, Inc. 572 S.W. 2nd Street Belle Glade, Florida 33430 Charles G. Gardner, Esquire Department of Transportation Haydon Burns Building, M.S. 58 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0458 Kaye Henderson, Secretary Department of Transportation Haydon Burns Building Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0450
Findings Of Fact Petitioner, Basil Glinton (Glinton), was employed full time by the Respondent, Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services (Department) as a Public Assistance Specialist II. On September 14, 1984, as a result of a transfer, Glinton was scheduled to start work at the Department's Food Stamp Office, Unit 61, in Miami, Florida. At 9:15 a.m., September 14, 1984, a Friday, Glinton reported to Unit He requested and received his paycheck, and advised the acting supervisor that he had a doctor's appointment which would require his absence from the office for about one hour. Glinton did not return to the office that day. On Monday, September 17, 1984, Glinton reported to Unit 61 and worked from 8:12 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. On that date, the office supervisor, Raquel Tima, met with Glinton and spoke with him about his absence of September 14, 1984. Ms. Lima advised Glinton that she needed a doctor's statement to authorize that absence. No doctor's statement has been produced. Glinton failed to report for work the remainder of that workweek-- September 18-21, 1984. On September 21, 1984, Ms. Lima sent a warning letter, certified mail, to Glinton. The postal claim check reflects that Glinton was notified of the letter on September 24, 1984, September 29, 1984, and October 9, 1984, but failed to claim it. Glinton likewise failed to report for work the following week-- September 24-28, 1984. He did, however, appear at the office on Friday, September 28, 1984, to request his paycheck. On October 1, 1984, Glinton was personally delivered a letter dated September 28, 1984, which advised him that his absence from work since September 18, 1984 was unauthorized and that, pursuant to Rule 22A-7.10(2), F.A.C., he was deemed to have abandoned his position and resigned from the Career Service. The letter further advised Glinton of his right to petition the Department of administration for a review of the facts and whether they constitute abandonment. By letter dated October 4, 1984, Glinton timely petitioned the Department of Administration for review. In his letter, and at final hearing, Glinton claimed he was ill and under a doctor's care for the period of September 18-28, 1984, and that he had routinely called, or had someone else call, the office to advise them of his illness. While professing "illness" for a two-week period, Glinton failed to offer any evidence of the nature of his illness. He further failed to offer the testimony of his physician, or any other evidence supportive of his claim. While Glinton acknowledges familiarity with the Department's rule which requires that the supervisor be notified of absence due to illness, he made no attempt to contact his supervisor. The only time the office was notified of his absence was on September 19, 1984 when an unknown female telephoned and advised the switchboard operator, without explanation, that Glinton would not be coming to work on that date. Glinton's testimony that his absence from work during the period of September 18-28, 1984 was due to illness, and that he telephoned the office every day during his absence, is inherently improbable and unworthy of belief.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Department of Administration enter a Final Order that: Petitioner, Basil Glinton, abandoned his position and resigned from the Career Service effective October 1, 1984. Dismisses the petition of Basil Glinton with prejudice. DONE AND ENTERED this 8th day of May, 1985, at Tallahassee, Florida. WILLIAM J. KENDRICK Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 8th day of May, 1985. COPIES FURNISHED: Dniel C. Brown, Esquire Department of Administration 435 Carlton Building Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Leonard Helfand, Esquire Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services Suite 1070, 410 N.W. 2nd Avenue Miami, Florida 33128 Robert L. McKinney, Esquire Suite 1107 Jackson Medical Tower 1500 N.W. 12th Avenue Miami, Florida 33125 Gilda Lambert, Secretary Department of Administration Carlton Building Tallahassee, Florida 32301 David H. Pingree, Secretary Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services 1321 Winewood Boulevard Tallahassee, Florida 32301
Findings Of Fact Barbara Calhoun, Respondent, is a Career Service employee with permanent status. She has been employed by the Petitioner since approximately 1969 and is presently employed in the capacity of a Resident Lab Assistant (RLA). Mary Ellen Weaver, Nursing Director at Sunland Center at District VII, is in charge of the nurses and other staff personnel at the Sunland Center in Orlando. Mrs. Weaver testified that she approved initially the recommendation by Mrs. Calhoun's supervisor that she be suspended for a continued pattern of absenteeism which had been documented by three previous reprimands, the first of which occurred approximately September 16, 1976. The first reprimand was an oral reprimand of September 16, 1976, and was based on an excessive pattern of sick leave in conjunction with days off. The second one occurred on November 29, 1976, and was submitted by a Mrs. Renner, R.N. and the reviewing officer on that reprimand was Mrs. Graham, R.N. III. The third reprimand occurred on February 5, 1977, a written reprimand the basis therein was excessive absenteeism, with the reviewing officers being Mrs. Renner and Mrs. Graham. (See Petitioner's Exhibits Nos. 1, 2 and 3.) Documentary evidence introduced reveals that from February 11, 1976, to June 23, 1977, the Petitioner accumulated approximately 19 days of unscheduled absences with the majority of such absences occurring in conjunction with days off and most of which were leave without pay (LWOP) because during the Respondent's approximately eight year employment tenure, she had accumulated no annual or sick leave. (See Joint Exhibit 1.) Without going into a recitation of all of the numerous days in which the Respondent was absent, the following is illustrative. On February 11, 1977, Respondent called in sick which was also without pay because she had accrued no leave. The following day the Respondent called in sick and again this absence was without pay and unscheduled. On March 6, 1977, Respondent had a friend call to advise that she was sick with the flu and again a message was sent the following day, on March 7, 1977. On March 26 the Respondent called in sick which was before she was off for two days. On April 18 the Respondent again called in ill. On May 2 Respondent requested annual leave, which was granted. On May 3 the Respondent called in sick and obtained permission to use annual leave since there was no more sick leave accrued. On May 12 Respondent called in sick and again there was no annual leave accrued to cover the absence. The following day the Respondent called in sick, which was prior to her weekend off. On June 1, 1977, Respondent called in sick after being off on May 30 and May 31. On June 16, 1977, Respondent was off and used an annual leave day, which was unscheduled and without prior approval. On June 23 Respondent called in sick, which was unscheduled. It was at this juncture that Respondent's supervisor recommended a suspension, which was approved by Mrs. Weaver and ultimately sent to a Mr. Windsor for final approval. The Respondent offered no explanation to explain, refute or otherwise contradict the numerous absences nor did she offer any proof of any kind to establish that she was in fact sick in such a sporadic form which occurred in conjunction with her days off. 1/ In view of the above, the undersigned concludes that there is competent and substantial evidence to support the Petitioner's disciplinary action directed toward the Respondent.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing findings and conclusions of law, it is hereby recommended the personnel action of the Petitioner, Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services, be sustained. RECOMMENDED this 27th day of July, 1978, in Tallahassee, Florida. JAMES E. BRADWELL Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings Room 530 Carlton Building Tallahassee, Florida 32304 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 27th day of July, 1978.