Findings Of Fact Floyd M. Cardin holds a license as a building contractor, having been issued license No. CB C033326. On December 17, 1986, Cardin used this license to become the qualifying agent (QA) for American Screen and Awning. On December 29, 1986, Liz Peters and Robert Turbert entered into a contract with American Construction Company for extensive renovation on their existing home. This contract was slightly amended by an addendum dated January 15, 1987. Both of these contract documents bear the license number of Cardin. It appears that the parties all treated American Construction Company and American Screen and Awning as the same entity. However Cardin testified that he was never the QA for American Construction Company. The contract was signed by Jerry Fries, a salesman for American Construction Company who did all of the negotiating and contracting with Peters and Turbert. Cardin never saw a copy of the final contract between American Construction Company and Peters and Turbert. He was given an incomplete draft of the contract on an American Construction Company form with no price or cost stated by Fries. Based only on what Fries told him, on January 6, 1987, Cardin applied for a building permit for the job. On the application Cardin listed the cost as $6,000, when in actuality the contract called for a cost of $22,765 plus $290.00 in the addendum. Cardin used his license number on the permit application and listed the company as American Screen. The permit was issued on January 6, 1987. Cardin understood that he was to oversee the work and ensure that it was done correctly. However, Fries and American Construction were to hire the subcontractors and order and purchase materials. Cardin began this job and two others at the same time. He acted as the QA for American Construction on all of these jobs. Problems began almost at the start of the Peters/Turbert job. Fries made promises to the homeowners which Cardin knew nothing of and which Cardin could not keep. Fries hired and fired the subcontractors with no supervision by Cardin. Cardin assumed the subcontractors would pull the necessary permits for the plumbing, electric and fireplace and would then call for the necessary inspections. This was never done. As a result, the fireplace does not meet code requirements and is hazardous and cannot be used. As the work slowly progressed, the homeowners complained more and more about construction deficiencies. Among the problems that were never corrected were the failure to level the house, the failure to have the rooms be plumb and square, the failure to correct leaks which existed from the second week of construction, poor workmanship in the dry wall and plaster, and poor planning which resulted in a room that could not be used because the door could only open partially and the window edge was flush with the wall and couldn't be trimmed. Peters paid a deposit when the contract was signed. She paid the next draw on January 12, 1987, when Fries told her the job was roughed in. American Construction Company never completed enough work to get the next draw. In mid-March, 1987, Cardin discovered that American Screen and Awning was not paying the subcontractors as needed and was not purchasing the materials as needed to do this job. He also realized that he was being kept in the dark about the contract terms and that he had no control over the job. Cardin wrote the homeowners, assured them that he would see the job through to completion, and requested that all future payments be made payable to both him and American Screen Company. From mid-March until April 14, 1987, very little work was done on the Peters/Turbert job. Materials were not available because American Construction Company did not pay for them. Subcontractors complained to the homeowners that they had not been paid. Peters finally paid for the kitchen cabinets herself after American Construction's check bounced. Peters spent $6,000 of her own money to buy materials which were to have been covered by the contract. She also ended up paying $2,000 to have the house leveled, which should have been done by Cardin pursuant to the contract, and $1,375 to Winter's Plumbing, one of the subcontractors, to have the plumbing work completed and hooked up. This was also included in the original contract, but was never done by Cardin and American Construction Company. Cardin never finished the Peters/Turbert job because on April 17, 1987, he was ordered off the premises by the owner of American Construction Company. Peters was present and acquiesced in having Cardin removed since American Construction Company had another contractor, Bill Davis, who said he would repermit the job and complete it for American Construction Company. Cardin left the job on April 14, 1987, and cancelled the permits he had pulled for American Screen and Awning that same day. American Construction Company and Bill Davis never completed the job. Cardin did not actually file the necessary forms to cancel his license as the QA for American Screen and Awning until August, 1987. Cardin acknowledged at hearing that this was the first time he had been a QA for a company he did not own. He acknowledged that he should have known whether the subcontractors pulled the necessary permits and got the necessary inspections. He further acknowledged that as the QA, he was responsible for the job.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Department of Professional Regulation, Construction Industry Licensing Board, enter a Final Order and therein: Dismiss the allegations involving Section 489.129(1)(j). Find Floyd M. Cardin guilty of violating Sections 489.129(1)(d), (k), and (m). Place Cardin's license on probation under such appropriate terms and conditions as to ensure that Cardin will not violate the statutes in the future as they relate to the responsibilities of qualifying agents. Impose a fine of $250 for the violation of Section 489.129(1)(d). Impose a fine of $250 for the violation of Section 489.129(1)(k). Impose a fine of $500 for the violation of Section 489.129(1)(m). Require that all fines be paid prior to future contracting activities pursuant to Cardin's license. DONE and ENTERED this 29th day of June, 1988, in Tallahassee, Florida. DIANE K. KIESLING Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 29th day of June, 1988. APPENDIX TO THE RECOMMENDED ORDER IN CASE NO. 88-0556 The following constitutes my specific rulings pursuant to Section 120.59(2), Florida Statutes, on the proposed findings of fact submitted by the Respondent in this case. Specific Rulings on Proposed Findings of Fact Submitted by Respondent, Floyd M. Cardin Each of the following proposed findings of fact are adopted in substance as modified in the Recommended Order. The number in parentheses is the Finding of Fact which so adopts the proposed finding of fact: 1(2 + 3); 4(12); 5(15); 7(12)and 20(15). Proposed findings of fact 2, 6, 12-14, 18, 22-24, and 40 are rejected as being unsupported by the competent, substantial evidence. 3. Proposed findings of fact 3, 8-11, 15, 19, 29, 30, 34, 35, and 37-39 are subordinate to the facts actually found in this Recommended Order. 4. Proposed findings of fact 16, 17, 21, 25-28, 31-33, and 36 are irrelevant. COPIES FURNISHED: Joseph P. Mawhinney Attorney at Law 119 East Park Avenue Tallahassee, Florida 32302 Floyd M. Cardin, Pro Se 5052 Lourcy Road Jacksonville, Florida 32223 Tom Gallagher, Secretary Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0750 Fred Seely, Executive Director Construction Industry Licensing Board Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0750
The Issue The issue for determination is whether Arthur Signore committed the offenses set forth in the administrative complaints and, if so, what action should be taken.
Findings Of Fact At all times material hereto, Arthur Signore (Respondent) was licensed by the Department of Business and Professional Regulation, Construction Industry Licensing Board (Petitioner) as a certified general contractor. He received his license in 1969, qualifying Deluccia Construction. Respondent was issued license number CG CA01004. Subsequently, in 1976, Respondent qualified Construction By Scott (CBS). He was issued license number CG CB01004. At all times material hereto, Respondent has been the qualifier of CBS, and the sole owner and president of CBS. At all times material hereto, Respondent's belief was that Petitioner permitted a general contractor to use his/her license to obtain building permits for construction projects for which the general contractor had no contracts through the business that he/she qualified. Respondent practiced his belief frequently by applying for and obtaining building permits for construction projects for which companies or individuals other than CBS had contracts. Collins Job (Case No. 97-1436) Sometime after Hurricane Andrew in 1992, Respondent made an oral agreement with Harold Bader to go into partnership with Bader and form a construction company, with Respondent qualifying the company. Respondent provided his name, his company's name (CBS), and his license number to Bader in order for the qualifying documents to be completed and submitted to the Petitioner. However, the company was not formed and the qualifying documents were never submitted. At no time material hereto was Bader licensed by the Petitioner to engage in the practice of contracting. Respondent knew or should have known that Bader was not licensed by the Petitioner. In March 1994, Thomas Sherry of American Building Industries, Inc. (ABI), began negotiating with Maria and Wayne Collins, husband and wife, for the remodeling of their home, located at 7417 SW 140th Court, Miami, Florida. On March 24, 1994, the Collins entered into a contract with ABI for the remodeling of their home at a cost of $12,500. Bader was the owner of ABI. Sherry was a salesperson for Bader. Sherry provided the Collins with a business card which showed, among other things, ABI's name, address and telephone number, and license number. The license number on the business card was Respondent's license number. All business cards were provided to Sherry by Bader. At no time material hereto, did Sherry talk with or meet Respondent. The records of the Metropolitan Dade County, Building and Zoning Department reflect, among other things, Respondent's name, his company's name (CBS) and license number on the building permit application for the construction to the Collins' home. However, the address listed for Respondent and his company was the address for ABI. Further, the said records reflect, among other things, that aforementioned information provided, as to Respondent, was used to obtain the building permit. Respondent did not complete the permit application for the building permit to remodel the Collins' home. The Collins paid $6,875 to ABI. Any and all checks were made payable to ABI. No money for the construction on the Collins' home was paid to or received by Respondent. In May 1994, problems developed on the job site between the Collins and ABI. The work performed by ABI failed numerous inspections. Mr. Collins wanted to talk with Respondent who was listed as the contractor on the permit and requested Bader to contact Respondent. Bader refused, indicating to Mr. Collins that all communication should be with him (Bader). Finally, in August 1994 the Collins fired ABI after more problems had developed. At that time ABI had completed some of the work. On August 29, 1994, Mr. Collins met with Respondent at Respondent's place of business. Prior to the meeting, Mr. Collins had called Respondent numerous times regarding his problems with ABI and Bader and requesting assistance from Respondent. Each time Respondent denied having any knowledge of the work being performed. When Mr. Collins met with Respondent, Mr. Collins discussed the problems that he had experienced with ABI and Bader. Respondent continued to deny knowing anything about the construction project but agreed to send his employees to examine the job and determine what could be done, if anything. The following day two of Respondent's workers came to the Collins' home and examined the work completed and the work remaining. Subsequently, Respondent contacted Mr. Collins. Respondent indicated to Mr. Collins that he could complete the job for $5,000. Mr. Collins refused to pay the additional monies since it would extend the remodeling cost beyond the contracted cost and since he was now directly paying the subcontractors. At no time did Respondent or his business (CBS) have a contract with the Collins. Until being contacted by the Collins, Respondent had no knowledge that Bader used his name, business name and license number to contract with the Collins and to obtain the building permit for the remodeling of their home. However, prior to being contacted by the Collins, Respondent had been contacted by other persons who had contracts with ABI, who had been informed by Bader that Respondent was the contractor for their jobs, who had problems with ABI, and who wanted assistance from Respondent. Furthermore, the building permits for the construction jobs of those persons reflected Respondent and Respondent's company as the contractor. At no time material hereto was Bader or ABI licensed by the Petitioner to engage in the practice of contracting. Respondent knew or should have known that neither Bader nor ABI was licensed by the Petitioner to engage in the practice of contracting. Respondent was placed on notice of their unlicensed activity after the contacts by the homeowners prior to the contact by the Collins. Even with the knowledge of the homeowners' complaints prior to the Collins' complaints, at no time did Respondent notify Bader to stop using his (Respondent's) name, company's name and license number. Further, at no time did Respondent notify the Metropolitan Dade County, Building and Zoning Department of Bader's misuse of his (Respondent's) name, company's name, and license number or to no longer issue permits to ABI under his (Respondent's) name, company and license. Walsh Job (Case No. 97-1435) In the Fall of 1995, Patrick and Susan Walsh entered into an oral agreement with John Petracelli for an addition to and the remodeling of their home, located at 761 Glen Ridge Road, Key Biscayne, Florida. On October 16, 1995, the Walshes entered into a verbal agreement with Petracelli for an engineer to produce a set of plans at a cost of $2,250 for the construction to their home. The Walshes paid Petracelli the $2,250 on October 16, 1995. On December 7, 1995, the Walshes entered into a written agreement with Petracelli for the construction work on their home at a cost of $84,000. Pursuant to this written agreement, the Walshes paid Petracelli $16,800 on December 7, 1995. Petracelli contacted Respondent and requested Respondent to be the contractor for the construction work on the Walshes' home. Respondent and Petracelli had met one another previously when Petracelli was a salesperson for Bader. Petracelli informed Respondent that he (Petracelli) had already told the Walshes that Respondent was the contractor. To the contrary, Petracelli had not informed the Walshes that Respondent was involved in the construction to their home. Respondent agreed to be the contractor but informed Petracelli that, until a set of plans was approved by the Village of Key Biscayne Building Division (Building Division), he could not provide Petracelli with a cost figure for the construction work. Petracelli informed Respondent that the plans were being prepared, but did not inform Respondent that the Walshes had paid for the preparation of the plans. Respondent agreed further to submit the completed plans to the Building Division for a "dry run" only. After the dry run, Respondent would provide a cost figure for the construction work. A dry run is a process in which a contractor, who has a complicated job which requires an engineer, submits a set of plans, together with an application for a building permit, to the Building Division for approval. The plans may be subject to several modifications requested by the Building Division before they are approved. As a result, the contractor does not know the estimated cost of a job until the plans have gone through the requested modifications, if any, and approved by the Building Division. After the plans are approved by the Building Division, the contractor is notified to come to the Building Division and sign for and obtain the building permit. Pursuant to the agreement between Respondent and Petracelli, on or about December 11, 1995, Respondent completed an application for a building permit for the addition to and the remodeling of the Walshes' home and gave it to Petracelli. The application reflected, among other things, CBS (Respondent's company) as the contractor, and Respondent as the qualifier. Respondent provided the application to Petracelli for the dry run process only. Further, Respondent reiterated to Petracelli that, once the plans were approved by the Building Division, he (Respondent) would meet with the Walshes and agree on a cost for the construction work on their home and that, after agreeing on the cost he (Respondent) would sign for and obtain the building permit for the construction to begin. Respondent was not aware that Petracelli and the Walshes had a signed agreement for the construction work. Petracelli submitted the plans, along with the permit application, to the Building Division for approval. The plans were modified several times to meet the approval of the Building Division, but were never approved. The Building Division considered the plans submitted to be substandard. Since no plans were approved, no building permit was issued. On or about January 3, 1996, the Walshes met at the Building Division with some of the Building Division's officials, Petracelli, and the engineer who prepared the plans. As a result of the meeting, among other things, the Walshes were able to review the permit application and discovered that Respondent, not Petracelli, was licensed and the contractor for the construction work; concluded that the engineer's work was considered so substandard by the Building Division that any modification produced by the engineer would not be approved by the Building Division; and determined that they no longer wanted Petracelli to perform the construction work on their home. Within 24 hours of the meeting, the Walshes telephoned Petracelli and terminated his services. Also, the Walshes requested the return of all of the monies paid to Petracelli by them; however, Petracelli did not return any of their money. At no time material hereto was Petracelli licensed by the Petitioner to engage in the practice of contracting. Respondent knew or should have known that Petracelli was not licensed by the Petitioner. At no time material hereto did Respondent or his company (CBS) have a contract with the Walshes. At no time material hereto did Respondent have any communication or contact with the Walshes. Biscayne Kennel Club Job (Case No. 97-2998) The Biscayne Kennel Club (BKC), located at 320 NW 115th Street, Miami Shores, Florida, was a track for greyhound racing. On October 30, 1995, the last race was run at BKC. In February 1996, the BKC sold its Pari-Mutuel license. On or about December 11, 1996, the BKC, by and through its representative, Carl Spitzer, entered into a written contract with Cuyahoga Wrecking Corporation (CWC), by and through its representative, Thomas Schwab, for, among other things, the removal of asbestos and the demolition and removal of BKC's grandstand structure and viewing area. The contract was prepared by Schwab, who had 25 years of experience in the demolition business, with 20 years of that experience in the State of Florida. All contract negotiations were between Schwab and Spitzer. At no time was the President and CEO of BKC, Kay Spitzer, involved in the contract negotiations. As to cost, the contract provided at Article 4 that the cost was $37,500 and that the $37,500 was "dedicated to the removal of the described ACM." Further, Article 4 provided that the "balance of the work to be paid for by the sale of the ferrous and non-ferrous metals by the contractor." In addition, the contract provided in Article 7 that, among other things, all permits were included in the contract price and that BKC and the "contractor" would share "equally all the proceeds of the non-ferrous metals minus whatever costs are incurred bringing it to market." The contract did not restrict or prohibit CWC from engaging the services of any individual or subcontractor to perform the work required in the contract. The grandstand structure and viewing area were one structure. Attached to the roof of the structure was a small building which was used by BKC personnel for viewing the races. The roof was the highest part of the structure, except for the small building. The distance from ground level to the top of the roof was 69 feet and 10 inches; and the top of the small building was approximately 15 feet higher than the top of the roof. CWC contracted with Sal's Abatement to perform the asbestos removal. Schwab was licensed by Dade County, Florida, as a specialty contractor. He was notified that the work for the BKC job was outside the scope of his license and that a contractor, licensed by the Petitioner, was required for the BKC job. Schwab contacted Respondent to be the general contractor. Schwab had worked with Respondent before on other, but smaller, jobs. Respondent agreed to be the general contractor in return for a percentage of the contract. Per the agreement, Respondent would obtain the necessary permits, provide the equipment necessary for the demolition, and supervise the workers on the job. On March 6, 1997, Respondent completed an application for a building permit with Miami Shores Village, Florida, for the demolition of the BKC grandstand. The application reflected Respondent's company (CBS) as the contracting company and Respondent as the qualifier. Carl Spitzer signed the permit application on behalf of BKC. On March 17, 1997, a building permit (permit number 41084) was issued by the Village of Miami Shores for the demolition of BKC's grandstand. On April 29, 1997, the cost of the permit, $566.50, was paid. At no time material hereto was Schwab or CWC licensed by Petitioner to engage in the practice of contracting. Respondent knew or should have known that neither Schwab nor CWC were licensed by Petitioner. At no time did a contract exist between Respondent or his company with BKC for the demolition job. Respondent supervised CWC's preparation of the grandstand for demolition. In preparing the grandstand for demolition, Respondent and Schwab met at the site at least 3 times to discuss the demolition and its progress. On May 16, 1997, the grandstand was scheduled to be demolished. On the morning of May 16th, as Schwab was leaving BKC, Respondent arrived. Shortly thereafter, the grandstand accidentally collapsed--the beams supporting the roof of the grandstand failed, and the roof collapsed. Two of CWC's workers were killed and three were seriously injured. After the collapse, BKC contracted with another company, Omega Contracting, to complete the demolition job. The Petitioner submitted documents reflecting that its costs of investigation and prosecution of the complaints against Respondent, excluding costs associated with attorney's time, to be $1,017.25. On May 22, 1997, pursuant to an Emergency Suspension Order, on May 22, 1997, the Petitioner suspended Respondent's license. Respondent has no prior disciplinary action taken against him by the Petitioner.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Construction Industry Licensing Board enter a final order: Dismissing all counts in Case Nos. 97-1435 and 97-1436. Finding that Arthur Signore violated Subsections 489.129(1)(c), (e), and (j), 489.1265(3), and 455.227(1)(a), Florida Statutes (1995). Revoking Arthur Signore's certified general contractor's license. Requiring Arthur Signore to pay all reasonable costs of investigation and prosecution associated with the Department of Business and Professional Regulation's investigation and prosecution of the charges set forth in the Administrative Complaint of Case No. 97-2998.3 DONE AND ENTERED this 13th day of January, 1998, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. ERROL H. POWELL Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 13th day of January, 1998.
Findings Of Fact At all times pertinent to the allegations contained herein, Respondent was licensed by the State of Florida as a registered real estate broker under license #0001869, which was issued to him as a broker in care of American Heritage Realty, Inc., 102 East Leeland Heights Boulevard, Lehigh, Florida 33936. At all times pertinent to the allegations contained herein, Respondent owned American Heritage Builders, Inc. (AHB). Rudolph L. Ferster, a certified contractor, served as vice-president in charge of construction for American Heritage Builders, Inc., from August 1978 until October 13, 1984. As a licensed contractor, he qualified American Heritage Builders as a residential contractor in the State of Florida. During the time he was with AHB, he supervised the construction of nearly 100 houses for the company. Most of these houses were one of four basic models. When Mr. Ferster left his association with AHB, another contractor, Warren Fuller, had been hired by Respondent to work with the company. He does not know whether Mr. Fuller ever qualified AHB or not. On January 23, 1983, employees of the Respondent entered into a contract with William D. Thomas for the construction and purchase of a lot and house to be constructed thereon by AHB. Contract price was $30,737 for the entire package and Mr. Thomas put down a $4,000 deposit. The balance of $26,737 was to be paid at the start of construction which, in the contract, was stated to be April 15, 1983. The Administrative Complaint alleges that Respondent delayed construction of the Thomas property for over two years and then abandoned it, causing a $6,000 plus loss to Mr. Thomas. The Thomas property was contracted initially to be a shell home. Mr. Thomas was going to do much of the work himself. When Respondent could no longer do the work due to the lack of licensure status, Mr. Thomas contracted with Fred D. Elliott, a certified residential contractor to complete the property which at the time was 50 percent done. Respondent took Mr. Elliott to Mr. Thomas with whom Elliott made an agreement directly. At that time, Mr. Thomas still owed approximately $8,000 on the work agreed upon in the original contract. The additional $6,000 alleged in the Administrative Complaint was for work agreed upon by Mr. Thomas over and above that called for in the initial contract and was in no way connected to the work left undone by Respondent. On January 30, 1984, employees of the Respondent entered into a similar contract with Clarence and Lillian Tap for the construction and purchase of a house and lot in Lehigh Acres to be built by AHB. Mr. Tap intended to pay cash for his purchase and agreed to the construction of a residence on a particular lot which had been shown to him by Respondent's employees. Several days after signing the contract, however, Respondent's employees telephoned him telling him that though the lot he had selected was not available, he could have the lot next door. Since the lot he had selected was a corner lot and the lot subsequently offered was an interior lot, he rejected this offer and Respondent's employees offered to show him other lots with the caveat that if the new lot he selected was more expensive than the original, he would have to pay the difference. Mr. Tap agreed and selected a new lot for an additional cost of $2,500. The original contract was for a total purchase price of $34,995 with $18,250 to be paid down at start of construction on March 1, 1984, and three additional payments to be made periodically at various stages of construction. When the new lot was decided upon, however, a new contract was drawn up and signed by the parties which reflected the new purchase price. It also called for Mr. Tap to apply for a mortgage in the amount of $8,500 with appropriate adjustments to other cash payments. At the time, Mr. Tap was not sure he would be able to make the total cash payment called for since his prior owned mobile home had not yet sold. Because of this development regarding the application for mortgage, Respondent included this parcel in the security given for his half million dollar line of credit with Florida Federal Savings and Loan. As Mr. Tap was not going to make the total cash payment, Respondent would need to secure a fund draw from Florida Federal in order to complete construction. This created a substantial problem not only for Respondent, but for Tap as well. The Taps did not have to take out a mortgage after all, but were able to pay cash for the entire property when it was completed. However, because of financial difficulties that had come up between Respondent and Financial Federal by that time, the lending institution was unwilling to release the Tap property from its security agreement even though Respondent was willing to pay the entire amount due on that property. When the Taps could get no satisfaction from Respondent, they hired an attorney who got him to sign a warranty deed in favor of the Taps, transferring title to the property in question. At the time, Respondent and the Taps' attorney both knew that there was still a security interest in the property in the hands of Florida Federal but Respondent was of the opinion, based on conversations and correspondence he had with the institution, that they were going to release the Tap property. As a result, he signed the warranty deed and advised the Taps at the time that they should receive their copy of the deed within four to six weeks. This time was supposedly sufficient to allow payment of the outstanding obligation to Florida Federal and Florida Federal's recordation of the deed from AHB to the Taps. However, Florida Federal refused to release the Taps' property and has subsequently initiated foreclosure action against it to recover the $30,400 they claim to be due and owing on that section of the line of credit. Mr. Tap has offered to pay the entire $30,400 to Florida Federal in addition to the full amount of the contract price he has already paid to Respondent, but Florida Federal refuses to accept any partial payment. Instead, it insists upon satisfaction of the entire line of credit which now is approximately $200,000. On April 17, 1984, employees of the Respondent entered into a contract with Davis and Reba Williamson as purchasers of a new house to be constructed by AHB on a lot already owned by the Williamsons which they had purchased separately from the Lehigh Corporation for $8,000. Mr. Williamson paid AHB approximately $12,000 down payment on a home to cost $34,245. The house was not completed until October 1985, at which time the Williamsons took possession. They noticed that mechanics' liens had been placed on the property but these were satisfied by the Respondent with funds coming from Financial Federal prior to the Williamsons taking possession. It would appear that the liens were the result of the failure of the actual building contractor, Mr. Price, of New Homes of Lee County, to pay suppliers and subcontractors. When Mr. Williamson looked at the permit posted outside the construction, he first learned AHB was not actually doing the construction. Prior to that time, though Respondent, Mr. Anglickis had not so represented, Williamson had assumed AHB was the actual constructor. When Mr. Williamson spoke with Mr. Price about the liens, he was advised that the construction had stopped because Respondent owed Price money. Respondent denies this and there is no evidence presented by either side to establish the truth of that allegation. The house was subsequently completed by Mr. Williamson acting as his own contractor and hiring subcontractors to do the actual work through the assistance of Mr. Ohlhausen, the DPR investigator, to whom he had complained previously. The materialmen and subcontractors were paid by Mr. Anglickis who issued funds from the construction loan. No additional funds were required of Mr. Williamson. Respondent did not do the final construction to complete the property because, not being a licensed contractor, he could not lawfully do so. On July 26, 1984, the employees of the Respondent entered into a contract with Samuel J. and Dorothy Sapp to construct a house on a lot already owned by the Sapps for a total price of $56,347. The contract called for the Sapps to apply for a mortgage in the amount of $36,000. To facilitate the transaction, the Sapps conveyed the lot they owned to AHB. Respondent admits the home was not built even though the lot was conveyed and Mr. Sapp paid in a deposit of $21,324. When the property was not constructed, Respondent reimbursed Mr. Sapp in the amount of $20,000 which constituted his deposit minus certain expenses incurred for such things as survey fee, attorney fee, mortgage fees and the like. Respondent claims that prior to 1978 when Mr. Ferster came on board, there had always been a licensed contractor to qualify AHB. Initially, upon first purchasing the business, Respondent used all licensed contractors who had worked for the corporation when it was owned by Lehigh Corporation. Respondent assumed that the contractors he utilized were doing the same thing for him as the owner of the corporation in order to keep matters legal as they had done when the corporation was owned by Lehigh Corporation, and for many years this was the case. Mr. Ferster maintained AHB as a qualified contractor until he left in 1984. It was at point that the new contractors utilized by Respondent, Mr. Price in particular, failed to qualify the corporation with their licenses. However, Respondent contends, and the evidence seems to establish, that at no time did Respondent ever represent himself as a licensed contractor to the buyer of the homes in question here. In fact, he did not even speak with them until well after the contracts were signed by the purchasers and his signature appearing thereon in each case is an ex post facto action on his part. The problems which confront Respondent herein deal with his relationship with Florida Federal with whom he had established a half million dollar line of credit. Just about the time these current houses were coming up for construction, Respondent's relationship with Florida Federal deteriorated. It well may be that his financial arrangements with the institution were less than satisfactory. Evidence of this was not forthcoming from either party. However, it has been shown that each of the properties in question was made a part of the security for Respondent's line of credit which had fallen delinquent. Florida Federal indicated its intention to foreclose and, with few exceptions, took the position that the mortgage which it held on Respondent's properties did not provide for releases of individual parcels. Though this may have been the case, and the mortgage was not introduced, Respondent testified, and there is no reason to disbelieve him, that prior to the time in question, as a practice, Florida Federal did release individual parcels upon payment of the amount represented as the construction loan in each case. Respondent assumed that this practice would continue but in the case of the Sapps' property, it did not. Respondent has, from the very beginning, made a good faith effort to secure the release of the Taps' property which should not have been made a portion of the security in the first place. The Williamson property was released and they acquired a clear title to it. When the Tap property was completed and ready for closing, Mr. Tap brought the $8,500 still outstanding with him to the closing. Florida Federal, however, would not accept this money because it was not the full payoff on Respondent's construction loan. While Respondent brought with him the amount he thought was due, the figure was wrong and Florida Federal would not accept the amount offered since both his amount and the $8,500 Tap payment still did not constitute the full amount due under the construction loan. Thereafter, Florida Federal would not accept the correct amount due on this particular property even though Respondent offered and had available to him sufficient funds to make the full payment. The $500,000 line of credit was not renewed by the Respondent at his own choice when it became time for the rollover. However, because there were still four homes still in work, Respondent offered to roll over a lesser amount, $161,000, which was agreed upon by Florida Federal by letter dated March 14, 1985. At the time of this letter, Mr. Tap's property had been completed three months previously and Respondent had given Tap a warranty deed. Respondent asked Florida Federal on an almost daily basis for the payoff on the Tap loan so that he could have that portion of the mortgagee released. However, he was never given it. At the time, Respondent was working with Florida Federal to get as many properties released as he could and though Florida Federal verbally agreed to work with Respondent, it appears he never got any cooperation. In fact, by letter dated April 3, 1985, Financial indicated that if the unpaid principal balance was not paid in full by April 13, 1985, foreclosure action would be initiated. When Respondent received this letter he immediately called Florida Federal. He was advised orally that he could have a second chance and that papers would be forwarded for him to sign, but he never received them. Instead, on April 18, 1985, he received a letter stating that he had failed to meet the terms and conditions of the previous offer and that it was rescinded. Respondent wrote back on April 24 protesting the decision and alleging a mistake. Nothing was done until July 17, almost three months later, when he was again advised in writing that the bank would consider a proposal from him. Respondent responded quickly and on August 27, received a reply from the bank apologizing for the failure to respond to his proposal and indicating that the matter was still open for negotiation. Nonetheless, Mr. Tap has still not been given the opportunity to pay off his property. Florida Federal refuses to accept any pay off for individual homes unless the entire line of credit is paid in full. During the period of these negotiations, Florida Federal accepted two other loans for Respondent's line of credit but has refused to advance any funds under these loans. One of these is the Sapp house. Florida Federal took the Sapp lot previously deeded to AHB as security for the line of credit and refuses to release it though no funds have been advanced for any construction on that lot. Respondent, in addition to reimbursing Mr. Sapp $20,000 of his deposit, has offered payment for the lot or an exchange of lots, but Mr. Sapp has declined. With regard to the Tap house, covered by a $30,400 construction loan, Respondent has offered Florida Federal $50,000 in cash to release this property but the institution refuses insisting that the full line of credit be paid off. Respondent contends that he has never received a complaint from Mr. Williamson or any of the other individuals listed in the Administrative Complaint. This is so found. Charles Matheny, assistant to the President of Lehigh Corporation, the developer of Lehigh Acres, has known the Respondent for nearly 19 years, having first met him when Respondent worked for the corporation in advertising and promotion. Respondent left Lehigh Corporation at some point in the interim. When he did so, he purchased certain assets of the corporation which included the name American Heritage Builders, Inc., and the model site owned by the corporation. At that point, Respondent went in business for himself and started American Heritage Realty in order to market the property and homes he built. According to Mr. Matheny, Respondent was active in little league in years past though he had, at the time, no children of his own, and when doing so, was instrumental in molding the character of the children who played for him for the better. Respondent has also been active in the junior Chamber of Commerce and reportedly was President of the statewide organization. He has also been active in other community activities such as the local Chamber of Commerce and the Community Day Care Center. He is known to be quite charitable and devotes a considerable amount of time and money to charitable activities. As Mr. Matheny knows it, Respondent's reputation for truth and honesty in the community is good. He has never heard any reports to the contrary. Respondent was interviewed by Mr. Ohlhausen in 1984 in regard to a complaint filed by the Construction Industry Licensing Board relating to Respondent serving as a contractor without a license. When Ohlhausen advised Respondent he was operating in violation of the law, Respondent appeared not be to aware of this. When so advised, he immediately agreed to sign a cease and desist agreement and stopped all further construction activity. He cooperated fully with efforts of the Department to get the properties completed and in the hands of the owners.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law it is, therefore: RECOMMENDED that the Administrative Complaint against Respondent herein be dismissed. RECOMMENDED in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida, this 20th day of April, 1988. ARNOLD H. POLL0CK Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1050 (904) 488-9765 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 20th day of April, 1988. APPENDIX TO RECOMMENDED ORDER IN CASE NO. 87-2619 The following constitutes my specific rulings pursuant to Section 120.59(2), Florida Statutes, on all of the Proposed Findings of Fact submitted by the parties to this case. By the Petitioner 1 - 4. Accepted and incorporated herein. Accepted and incorporated herein. Rejected as contra to the weight of the evidence. Accepted and incorporated herein. Rejected as contra to the weight of the evidence. Accepted and incorporated herein. Accepted and incorporated herein. Accepted and incorporated herein. Accepted and incorporated herein. Accepted and incorporated herein. Accepted and incorporated herein. Irrelevant. By the Respondent Not a Finding of Fact. Not a Finding of Fact - more a comment on the pleadings. 3 - 4. Accepted and incorporated herein. 5a. Accepted and incorporated herein. 5b. Accepted and incorporated herein. 5c. Accepted and incorporated herein. 5d. Accepted and incorporated herein. 5e. Accepted and incorporated herein. 5f. Accepted and incorporated herein. 5g. Accepted and incorporated herein. 6. Accepted and incorporated herein. COPIES FURNISHED: James H. Gillis, Esquire DPR, Division of Real Estate Post Office Box 1900 Orlando, Florida 32801 Howard Anderson, Esquire Post Office Box 767384 Roswell, Georgia 30076-7384 Darlene F. Keller Acting Executive Director DPR, Division of Real Estate Post Office Box 1900 Orlando, Florida 32801 William Bilenky, Esquire General Counsel Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0750
Recommendation Based on the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED that Respondent, Ramiro Palma, be found guilty as charged in the Administrative Complaint dated August 31, 1981. It is further RECOMMENDED that Respondent's registered building contractor's license be suspended for one year after the date of the final order entered in this proceeding and that Respondent pay a $1000 administrative fine. DONE and ENTERED this 3rd day of February, 1982, in Tallahassee, Florida. DONALD R. ALEXANDER Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 3rd day of February, 1982.
Findings Of Fact Based upon my observation of the witnesses and their demeanor while testifying, the documentary evidence received and the entire record compiled herein, I hereby make the following findings of fact: Respondent is, and has been at all times material hereto, a certified building contractor, a registered mechanical contractor and a certified air conditioning contractor in the state of Florida having been issued license numbers CB-CA09793, RM-0031246 and CA-C024348, respectively. At all times material hereto, Respondent's building contractor and air conditioning contractor licenses qualified George E. Bonsino and Associates, Inc., Jacksonville, Florida. In February 1984, Respondent contracted with Carl and Patricia Powers of 4530 Victor Street, Jacksonville, Florida for the construction of a room addition. The contract was presented to the Powers by Peter Stamires. Mr. Stamires was, at the time, acting as sales manager for George E. Longino and Associates, Inc. The contract price was approximately $13,000.00 and construction of the Powers' room addition was estimated to be completed by March 30, 1984. On March 20, 1984 Respondent received from Carl and Patricia Powers a payment of $6,850.00 on the contract. On May 4, 1984 Respondent received from Carl and Patricia Powers an additional payment of $5,000.00 on the contract. The contract called for a "dry-in room" only, i.e., the room was to be put to a stage where water would not penetrate it. The contract also included: (1) covering the existing asbestos shingles with a cut brick and stone veneer; (2) the installation of aluminum windows; (3) the installation of aluminum gables and eaves; (4) re-roofing the entire home; and (5) the installation of overhead lights, light switches and electrical outlets. Respondent's contract with the Powers contemplated that electrical work would be done, but did not include any plumbing. Respondent sub-contracted the Powers' project to two (2) individuals, Mr. Walker and Mr. Todd. Respondent did not know what type of license Mr. Walker or Mr. Todd held and was never shown a license by either individual. Mr. Walker agreed to obtain permits for the Powers' project, to submit building plans and specifications, and to request the mandatory building inspections. Neither the Respondent nor the sub-contractors obtained a City of Jacksonville building permit prior to commencing construction of the Powers' room addition. Neither Respondent nor the sub-contractors submitted building plans and specifications for approval by the, City of Jacksonville Building Department prior to commencing construction at the Powers' residence as required. Neither Respondent nor the sub-contractors requested the City of Jacksonville Building Department to perform any type of building inspections during the process of construction, as required. On June 11, 1984 Respondent obtained building permit no. 7048 from the City of Jacksonville Building and Zoning Inspection Division for the Powers' project. Shortly after construction commenced, the Powers became concerned with the quality of work being performed. Respondent, while at the project site near the end of March, told Mr. Powers that a building permit had been obtained for the project. However, at that time, no building permit had been obtained. Mr. Theron Brannan, a building inspector for the City of Jacksonville, became involved with the Powers' case when Mrs. Powers called in May 1984 and complained about ;he work being performed by Respondent. Mr. Brannan checked and found that no permit had been issued. He then went out and inspected the construction site. Mr. Brannan found that the walls were approximately 3 or 4 inches out of alignment and that the floor was spongy and needed repair. Major work would have been required to straighten the walls. In Mr. Brannan's opinion, the work was well below average and was of very poor quality. Electrical and plumbing work was performed at the Powers' project site. Ten (10) electrical outlets, six (6) overhead lights and six (6) light switches were installed. The electrical work also included a 220 volt outlet for a clothes dryer. Mrs. Powers is a housewife and was present during the time the electrical work was performed. The individual performing the electrical work told Ms. Powers that he worked for Respondent and was being paid on an hourly basis. The plumbing work performed at the Powers' project included: (1) installation of hot and cold water lines for the bathroom sink, which were tied into the existing water supply; (2) a water line to the toilet, and (3) a drain pipe from the toilet to the existing septic tank. The individual performing the plumbing work told Ms. Powers that he worked for Respondent on an hourly basis and that he was a licensed plumber. When Respondent was advised of the problems at the construction site, he immediately obtained the necessary permits and offered to correct some of the building problems. The Powers refused Respondent's offer to correct the problems because they were concerned as to whether the remedial measures proposed by Respondent were actually feasible. From an appearance standpoint, the measures contemplated by Respondent were not feasible. In April 1984, Respondent contracted with Glenn and Debora Blanchard of 521 Astral Avenue, Jacksonville, Florida for the construction of a room addition. The total contract price was $6,780.00. Respondent received $3,390.00 as a down payment on the contract; the balance was due upon completion. The contract called for the construction of a room addition between the existing home and the garage. The room addition was to be completed to the "dry-in" stage only. The contract also included re-roofing the entire residence. The Respondent sub- contracted the Blanchard project to a person by the name of A. Rhoden. Mr. Rhoden agreed to obtain all permits, draw all plans and specifications and obtain all required inspections with the exception of the roofing aspects of the project. Neither Respondent nor the sub-contractor obtained a building permit prior to commencing construction at the Blanchard's residence as required. Neither Respondent nor the sub-contractor submitted building plans and specifications to the City of Jacksonville Building Department prior to commencing construction. Neither Respondent nor the sub-contractor requested the building department perform any type of building inspections during the process of construction In May 1984, Ms. Blanchard became concerned because the concrete slab appeared uneven and had developed a crack. She contacted the City of Jacksonville Building Department because she was concerned with the quality of the work being performed. On May 30, 1984 the City of Jacksonville Building Department and Zoning Inspection Division issued a stop work order on construction work being performed at the Blanchard residence. The Notice of Violation cited the failure to submit building plans and failure to obtain a building permit prior to commencing construction at the project site. On June 11, 1984 Respondent obtained building permit no. 7047 from the City of Jacksonville Building and Zoning Inspection Division for the construction work at the Blanchard residence. Such Permit was obtained after commencement of the project. Shortly after commencement of construction, Respondent met with Mr. Blanchard at the project site to discuss a few changes to the original plans. In late April, 1984, Respondent told Mr. Blanchard that a building permit had been obtained, when in fact, no building permit had been obtained. Respondent told Mr. Blanchard that the permit needed to be kept at his office. The construction of the room addition included the forming and pouring of a monolithic slab. The City building department inspects the excavation of the slab prior to the pouring of concrete. A tie-beam inspection is required after the foundation is poured and the masonry walls are erected. Neither inspection was performed nor requested. The Respondent told Mrs. Blanchard that two (2) inspectors had inspected the property, when in fact no inspectors had inspected the property because no building permit had been applied for at the time Respondent made such statement. Unless a building permit is obtained, the City is generally not aware that a construction project is being undertaken and, therefore, does not conduct building inspections. Lewis D. Franks, an expert in residential construction inspected the work done at the Blanchard's home on behalf of the City of Jacksonville Building Department. Several problems existed in regard to the Blanchard project. There was a large crack in the concrete which resulted from the settling of the southeast corner of the building. The settling of the southeast corner resulted from either an inadequate footing or none at all. Also, the roof rafters were not centered properly and were about fourteen (14) feet off. The Blanchard project was of very poor workmanship, the construction was not structurally sound, and the project failed in several respects to meet requirements of the City of Jacksonville Building Code. When Respondent found out that no permit had been obtained he promptly drew up plans and specifications and obtained a permit from the City of Jacksonville Building Department. The Blanchards, thereafter, refused to allow Respondent to continue working on the project. The roofing portion of the Blanchard project was sub- contracted by Respondent to Richard Davenport. Mr. Davenport holds a state license as a roofing contractor and a local occupational license. Mr. Davenport's sub-contract called for him to tear off the existing roof, carry off the rotten wood and put on a new roof. Respondent was not satisfied with the roofing job done by Mr. Davenport and failed to pay him for such roofing job. Thereafter, Mr. Davenport demanded payment from the Blanchards but they also refused to pay him. Mr. Davenport filed a Claim of Lien against the Blanchards' property. However, the Blanchards hired an attorney and the Claim of Lien was dismissed. Respondent's failure to pay Mr. Davenport was based on his good faith belief that the roofing job was not done in a satisfactory manner.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED: That Respondent be found guilty of failing to supervise the construction activities of the company which he qualified and incompetence in the practice of contracting as alleged in Count One of the Amended Administrative Complaint. It is further recommended that all other alleged violations contained in Count One of the Amended Administrative Complaint be dismissed. That Respondent be found guilty of failing to supervise the construction activities of the company which he qualified and incompetence in the practice of contracting as alleged in Count Two of the Amended Administrative Complaint. It is further recommended that all other alleged violations contained in Count Two of the Amended Administrative Complaint be dismissed. That Count Three of the Amended Administrative Complaint be dismissed, the Petitioner failing to introduce any evidence in regard to Count Three and requesting that it be dismissed. It is further RECOMMENDED that Respondent's building contractor's license be suspended for a period of 6 months and that an administrative fine in the amount of $500.00 be assessed. DONE and ORDERED this 30th day of October, 1985 in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. W. MATTHEW STEVENSON Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 FILED with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 30th day of October, 1985. * Count Three of the Administrative Complaint was voluntarily dismissed by Petitioner and, in any event, was not established by the evidence. COPIES FURNISHED: Douglas Beason, Esq. Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 M. Carolyn Givens 8741 Free Avenue Jacksonville, Florida 32211 Fred Roche Secretary Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Salvatore A. Carpino, Esq. General Counsel Department of Professional Regulation 130 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301 James Linnan Executive Director Department of Professional Regulation O. Box 2 Jacksonville, Florida 32202 APPENDIX Pursuant to Section 120.59(2), Florida Statutes (1983), the following is submitted in response to Petitioner's and Respondent's Proposed Findings of Fact: Petitioner's Proposed Findings of Fact: Paragraph Ruling (general finding) Accepted; see paragraph 1, R.O. Accepted; see paragraph 2, R.O. (DPR Case #0049083) Accepted; see paragraph 3, R.O. Accepted; see paragraph 3, R.O. Accepted; see paragraphs 5, 6 and 7, R.O. Partially accepted; see paragraphs 4 & 11 Petitioner's proposed finding "the individual performing the electrical work was Respondent's employee and was being paid on an hourly basis" is rejected on the basis that the evidence presented on that issue consisted of uncorroborated hearsay which did not fit within any recognized exception to the hearsay rule. Partially accepted; see paragraphs 4, 7, 11 and 12, R.O. Petitioner's finding that "the plumbing work was performed by Respondent's employee" is rejected on the basis that the evidence presented on that issue consisted of uncorroborated hearsay. Accepted; see paragraphs 9 and 10, R.O. Accepted; see paragraph 10, R.O. Accepted; see paragraph 13, R.O. Accepted; see paragraph 13, R.O. (DPR Case #0049788) Accepted; see paragraph 14, R.O. Accepted; see paragraphs 15, 16, 17 and 23, R.O. Accepted; see paragraphs 17 and 22, R.O. Partially accepted; see paragraph 17, R.O. Facts not covered by paragraph 17are rejected as irrelevant and immaterial. Accepted; see paragraphs 18 and 19, R.O. Partially accepted; see paragraphs 21 and 23, R.O. Facts not covered therein are rejected as irrelevant and immaterial. Accepted; see paragraph 24, R.O. Accepted; see paragraph 24, R.O. Respondent's Proposed Findings of Fact Finding: Ruling: Accepted; see paragraph 3, R.O. Accepted; see paragraphs 4 and 5, R.O. Accepted; see paragraphs 5, 6, 7 and 13. Partially accepted; see paragraph 13. Findings not covered therein are rejected as irrelevant and immaterial. Rejected as irrelevant and immaterial. Accepted; see paragraph 13, R.O. Rejected as a conclusion of law. Accepted; see paragraph 14, R.O. Respondents claim that the contract called for the construction of a dry-in addition and not a "room addition" is considered immaterial. Accepted; see paragraph 14, R.O. Accepted; see paragraph 26, R.O. Accepted; see paragraph 25, R.O. Accepted; see paragraph 25, R.O. Rejected as irrelevant. Accepted; see paragraph 25, R.O. Rejected as a conclusion of law. ================================================================ =
Findings Of Fact Based upon my observation of the witnesses and their demeanor while testifying, the documentary evidence received and the entire record compiled herein, I hereby make the following findings of fact: Respondent is, and has been at all times material hereto, a certified building contractor, a registered mechanical contractor and a certified air conditioning contractor in the state of Florida having been issued license numbers CB-CA09793, RM-0031246 and CA-C024348, respectively. At all times material hereto, Respondent's building contractor and air conditioning contractor licenses qualified George E. Bonsino and Associates, Inc., Jacksonville, Florida. In February 1984, Respondent contracted with Carl and Patricia Powers of 4530 Victor Street, Jacksonville, Florida for the construction of a room addition. The contract was presented to the Powers by Peter Stamires. Mr. Stamires was, at the time, acting as sales manager for George E. Longino and Associates, Inc. The contract price was approximately $13,000.00 and construction of the Powers' room addition was estimated to be completed by March 30, 1984. On March 20, 1984 Respondent received from Carl and Patricia Powers a payment of $6,850.00 on the contract. On May 4, 1984 Respondent received from Carl and Patricia Powers an additional payment of $5,000.00 on the contract. The contract called for a "dry-in room" only, i.e., the room was to be put to a stage where water would not penetrate it. The contract also included: (1) covering the existing asbestos shingles with a cut brick and stone veneer; (2) the installation of aluminum windows; (3) the installation of aluminum gables and eaves; (4) re-roofing the entire home; and (5) the installation of overhead lights, light switches and electrical outlets. Respondent's contract with the Powers contemplated that electrical work would be done, but did not include any plumbing. Respondent sub-contracted the Powers' project to two (2) individuals, Mr. Walker and Mr. Todd. Respondent did not know what type of license Mr. Walker or Mr. Todd held and was never shown a license by either individual. Mr. Walker agreed to obtain permits for the Powers' project, to submit building plans and specifications, and to request the mandatory building inspections. Neither the Respondent nor the sub-contractors obtained a City of Jacksonville building permit prior to commencing construction of the Powers' room addition. Neither Respondent nor the sub-contractors submitted building plans and specifications for approval by the, City of Jacksonville Building Department prior to commencing construction at the Powers' residence as required. Neither Respondent nor the sub-contractors requested the City of Jacksonville Building Department to perform any type of building inspections during the process of construction, as required. On June 11, 1984 Respondent obtained building permit no. 7048 from the City of Jacksonville Building and Zoning Inspection Division for the Powers' project. Shortly after construction commenced, the Powers became concerned with the quality of work being performed. Respondent, while at the project site near the end of March, told Mr. Powers that a building permit had been obtained for the project. However, at that time, no building permit had been obtained. Mr. Theron Brannan, a building inspector for the City of Jacksonville, became involved with the Powers' case when Mrs. Powers called in May 1984 and complained about ;he work being performed by Respondent. Mr. Brannan checked and found that no permit had been issued. He then went out and inspected the construction site. Mr. Brannan found that the walls were approximately 3 or 4 inches out of alignment and that the floor was spongy and needed repair. Major work would have been required to straighten the walls. In Mr. Brannan's opinion, the work was well below average and was of very poor quality. Electrical and plumbing work was performed at the Powers' project site. Ten (10) electrical outlets, six (6) overhead lights and six (6) light switches were installed. The electrical work also included a 220 volt outlet for a clothes dryer. Mrs. Powers is a housewife and was present during the time the electrical work was performed. The individual performing the electrical work told Ms. Powers that he worked for Respondent and was being paid on an hourly basis. The plumbing work performed at the Powers' project included: (1) installation of hot and cold water lines for the bathroom sink, which were tied into the existing water supply; (2) a water line to the toilet, and (3) a drain pipe from the toilet to the existing septic tank. The individual performing the plumbing work told Ms. Powers that he worked for Respondent on an hourly basis and that he was a licensed plumber. When Respondent was advised of the problems at the construction site, he immediately obtained the necessary permits and offered to correct some of the building problems. The Powers refused Respondent's offer to correct the problems because they were concerned as to whether the remedial measures proposed by Respondent were actually feasible. From an appearance standpoint, the measures contemplated by Respondent were not feasible. In April 1984, Respondent contracted with Glenn and Debora Blanchard of 521 Astral Avenue, Jacksonville, Florida for the construction of a room addition. The total contract price was $6,780.00. Respondent received $3,390.00 as a down payment on the contract; the balance was due upon completion. The contract called for the construction of a room addition between the existing home and the garage. The room addition was to be completed to the "dry-in" stage only. The contract also included re-roofing the entire residence. The Respondent sub contracted the Blanchard project to a person by the name of A. Rhoden. Mr. Rhoden agreed to obtain all permits, draw all plans and specifications and obtain all required inspections with the exception of the roofing aspects of the project. Neither Respondent nor the sub-contractor obtain ed a building permit prior to commencing construction at the Blanchard's residence as required. Neither Respondent nor the sub-contractor submitted building plans and specifications to the City of Jacksonville Building Department prior to commencing construction. Neither Respondent nor the sub-contractor requested the building department perform any type of building inspections during the process of construction In May 1984, Ms. Blanchard became concerned because the concrete slab appeared uneven and had developed a crack. She contacted the City of Jacksonville Building Department because she was concerned with the quality of the work being performed. On May 30, 1984 the City of Jacksonville Building Department and Zoning Inspection Division issued a stop work order on construction work being performed at the Blanchard residence. The Notice of Violation cited the failure to submit building plans and failure to obtain a building permit prior to commencing construction at the project site. On June 11, 1984 Respondent obtained building permit no. 7047 from the City of Jacksonville Building and Zoning Inspection Division for the construction work at the Blanchard residence. Such Permit was obtained after commencement of the project. Shortly after commencement of construction, Respondent met with Mr. Blanchard at the project site to discuss a few changes to the original plans. In late April, 1984, Respondent told Mr. Blanchard that a building permit had been obtained, when in fact, no building permit had been obtained. Respondent told Mr. Blanchard that the permit needed to be kept at his office. The construction of the room addition included the forming and pouring of a monolithic slab. The City building department inspects the excavation of the slab prior to the pouring of concrete. A tie-beam inspection is required after the foundation is poured and the masonry walls are erected. Neither inspection was performed nor requested. The Respondent told Mrs. Blanchard that two (2) inspectors had inspected the property, when in fact no inspectors had inspected the property because no building permit had been applied for at the time Respondent made such statement. Unless a building permit is obtained, the City is generally not aware that a construction project is being undertaken and, therefore, does not conduct building inspections. Lewis D. Franks, an expert in residential construction inspected the work done at the Blanchard's home on behalf of the City of Jacksonville Building Department. Several problems existed in regard to the Blanchard project. There was a large crack in the concrete which resulted from the settling of the southeast corner of the building. The settling of the southeast corner resulted from either an inadequate footing or none at all. Also, the roof rafters were not centered properly and were about fourteen (14) feet off. The Blanchard project was of very poor workmanship, the construction was not structurally sound, and the project failed in several respects to meet requirements of the City of Jacksonville Building Code. When Respondent found out that no permit had been obtained he promptly drew up plans and specifications and obtained a permit from the City of Jacksonville Building Department. The Blanchards, thereafter, refused to allow Respondent to continue working on the project. The roofing portion of the Blanchard project was sub- contracted by Respondent to Richard Davenport. Mr. Davenport holds a state license as a roofing contractor and a local occupational license. Mr. Davenport's sub-contract called for him to tear off the existing roof, carry off the rotten wood and put on a new roof. Respondent was not satisfied with the roofing job done by Mr. Davenport and failed to pay him for such roofing job. Thereafter, Mr. Davenport demanded payment from the Blanchards but they also refused to pay him. Mr. Davenport filed a Claim of Lien against the Blanchards' property. However, the Blanchards hired an attorney and the Claim of Lien was dismissed. Respondent's failure to pay Mr. Davenport was based on his good faith belief that the roofing job was not done in a satisfactory manner.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED: That Respondent be found guilty of failing to supervise the construction activities of the company which he qualified and incompetence in the practice of contracting as alleged in Count One of the Amended Administrative Complaint. It is further recommended that all other alleged violations contained in Count One of the Amended Administrative Complaint be dismissed. That Respondent be found guilty of failing to supervise the construction activities of the company which he qualified and incompetence in the practice of contracting as alleged in Count Two of the Amended Administrative Complaint. It is further recommended that all other alleged violations contained in Count Two of the Amended Administrative Complaint be dismissed. That Count Three of the Amended Administrative Complaint be dismissed, the Petitioner failing to introduce any evidence in regard to Count Three and requesting that it be dismissed. It is further RECOMMENDED that Respondent's building contractor's license be suspended for a period of 6 months and that an administrative fine in the amount of $500.00 be assessed. DONE and ORDERED this 30th day of October, 1985 in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. W. MATTHEW STEVENSON Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 FILED with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 30th day of October, 1985.
Findings Of Fact At all times relevant hereto, Respondent, Roger S. Williams, held registered building contractor license number RB0026339 issued by Petitioner, Department of Professional Regulation, Construction Industry Licensing board, authorizing him to perform contracting under his individual name. Respondent, Frederick S. Schreiner, held certified general contractor's license numbers CG C004811 and CG CA04811 also issued by Petitioner authorizing him to perform contracting under his individual name and under Cape Development Corporation. Williams served as president of Architectural Builders, Inc. (ABI), a development firm located in Palm Bay, Florida. Schreiner was engaged in the contracting business generally in the Brevard County, Florida area. He has done construction work for ABI and Williams for the past eight or nine years. ABI held no licenses from either the state or local governments. On October 31, 1979, ABI entered into a construction contract with Jack and Stella Oleksy to construct a home at 842 South Becker Street, Palm Bay, Florida. The contract was approved by R. S. Williams as president of ABI. At a later undisclosed date, Williams attempted to pull a City of Palm Bay building permit on behalf of ABI. Whether the City gave formal or informal approval at that point is not clear; in any event the construction of the home began shortly thereafter. Several weeks later the City's chief building official told Williams that because he did not have local competency with the City, he could not pull a permit for a job. Williams was also advised that a recent change in state law required ABI to qualify to do business if ABI intended to construct homes within the City. When told that Frederick Schreiner would be constructing the home for ABI and that Schreiner held an appropriate license, the City official told Williams to have a construction contract executed between ABI and Schreiner to build the home. Thereafter, Schreiner pulled a permit for the job and posted it on the building site. He also gave the City a contract executed by he and ABI and which was dated November 29, 1979. During the course of the construction, Schreiner visited the building site approximately six to eight times. The work was done entirely by subcontractors who had been used on other construction jobs by Williams and Schreiner. The subcontractors were paid by ABI but worked under the supervision of Schreiner. When the job was completed Williams signed the final payment affidavit on which it was indicated that Williams was the contractor on the job. Oleksy was on the site daily to inspect the work. He complained periodically about various aspects of the job to Roger Williams. His main complaint concerned the trusses on the roof which he contended were out of alignment causing a wavy and uneven roof line. After the house was essentially completed, Oleksy lodged a complaint with Williams concerning the workmanship on the roof. Williams sent a carpenter to visit the premises who found some "variations" and worked for approximately three hours to correct the problem. He was then told by Oleksy it looked okay. Within the next few days, Oleksy again complained to Williams that the roof was wavy. Williams then sent out a roofing crew to attempt to correct the problem. After they completed their work, Williams received no further indication that the owner was unhappy. Williams later had a local relator familiar with the subdivision and an experienced carpenter who had framed more than 150 homes to view the roof. Both concluded the roof was of good workmanship and of similar quality to other homes in the neighborhood. Oleksy later filed a complaint with the City of Palm Bay concerning his roof. The City sent its chief building official to inspect the home. He described the roof as being of "poor workmanship". The same conclusion was reached by the city building inspector who also inspected the property. Because of this, the City made the notation "Hold problem roof" in its file and did not issue a certificate of occupancy to Oleksy. However, the City did not construe the roof to constitute a violation of the building code. Respondents asserted that a 1979 change in the law as to the qualification of agents caused doubt and confusion as to what was required by ABI and Williams. They also point out that if indeed a violation occurred, it was not intentional. Rather, Respondents simply desired to comply with all applicable statutes and regulations so that their construction businesses could continue to operate in a lawful manner. Other than the alleged violations herein, Respondents were not shown to have been subject to any prior disciplinary proceedings.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED that Respondent, Roger S. Williams, be found guilty as charged in Count I, and be given a public reprimand. the remainder of the charges should be dismissed. It is further RECOMMENDED that Respondent, Frederick L. Schreiner, be found guilty as charged of all allegations except willfully and deliberately violating a state law, and be given a public reprimand. DONE and ENTERED this 29th day of June, 1982, in Tallahassee, Florida. DONALD R. ALEXANDER Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 29th day of June, 1982.
